Academic literature on the topic 'Product Design Generator'

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Journal articles on the topic "Product Design Generator"

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Untoro, Nur. "Design of Vibrate Generator." Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering 1 (October 31, 2017): 205–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/icse.v1.302.

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Vibrate generator is an electric generator, which generate electric by a magnet vibration. This research inspired by the discovery of windbelt by Humdinger. The purpose of this research is to prove electric generator with magnetic vibration, to design low rpm vibrate generator. Electric generator in this vibration is simple, expected to be made society with local material. With an energy source from a ditch drainage or wind, this generator are supposed to generate electricity for one house. Major component generators are bar magnets, springs, wire coils, diode, capasitor and wood board. The principle of generator unit is a magnet attached to the spring and the end of the spring attached to the wooden board. If the spring is vibrated, magnetic vibrations produce a magnetic flux change that penetrates the wire coil who attach beside a magnet. A wire coil penetrated flux magnetic which change with time to produce electro motive force. Every unit generator produce AC and changed to DC by Diode Bridge. The experiment results were one unit cell generator produce 2.2 volt peak to peak, 21.47 Hz, and product duration 0.5second. The design of a low rpm vibrator generator is built from a vibration generator unit arranged and connected in parallel. Each unit vibration generator is vibrated sequentially, in order for a continuous power generation.
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Dewell, M. E. "Cross System Product application generator: Application design." IBM Systems Journal 29, no. 2 (1990): 265–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1147/sj.292.0265.

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Roach, Gregory M., Jordan J. Cox, and Carl D. Sorensen. "The product design generator: a system for producing design variants." International Journal of Mass Customisation 1, no. 1 (2005): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijmassc.2005.007352.

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Sembodo, Budi prijo. "VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE DESIGN FOR MOVEMENT PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORS OF AXIAL TYPE." Tibuana 2, no. 02 (July 31, 2019): 58–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36456/tibuana.2.02.1935.58-67.

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One of the alternative energy source that can be developed is the Wind Power Plant. The need for electrical energy that continues to increase, it takes not a little time to build a power plant. System planners must also be able to see the possibilities of the development of the power system in the years to come. Indonesia is a country that has abundant energy resources, one of which is a source of wind energy. Indonesia which is an archipelagic country and one of the countries located on the equator is a factor, that Indonesia has abundant wind energy potential. In this study the output that produced is a renewable energy product, which is a power plant product in the coastal area. In the previous study a low-speed permanent magnet generator has been produced which can be driven by wind turbines which will be continued through the design of vertical type wind turbines. The results of this study can then be developed, especially for electricity generation products in the coastal region. In the process of planning and manufacturing vertical type wind turbines, to produce enough power to meet household electricity needs should be based on several factors that support the effectiveness of the power produced by the turbine, namely: Turbine Dimensions (Length and Blade Width), Material Strength , Shaft, Bearing and Generator Shaft
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Yi, Anning, and Hongtao Guo. "Research and design of grid connection and waste heat utilization of marine generating units." E3S Web of Conferences 165 (2020): 06003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016506003.

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This work is based on the use of waste heat from the temperature difference semiconductor heat exchanger, which can effectively use the waste heat in the exhaust gas, and convert it into electrical energy output through the temperature difference semiconductor material, which can increase engine efficiency and reduce energy consumption; at the same time, it can reduce engine noise and vibration. Extended service life. Due to the strong electromagnetic interference and severe vibration of the generator, there are few remote control devices on the market for the generator. This project uses a 2.4G wireless communication module to control the frequency conversion and speed regulation of the generator. In order to save manpower, start remotely, stop as soon as possible, monitor the operating status of the waste heat temperature difference power generation, reasonably replace the power, start quickly, and reach the electromechanical Integrated product. The realization of intelligent frequency conversion technology can adjust the engine speed according to different electrical appliances, adapt to external loads, realize automatic voltage adjustment, and save fuel consumption. The grid-connected system solves the frequency and phase problems of generators of different models, generations, and manufacturers in parallel, and realizes the re-mixing of old generators, which greatly improves the service life of engines and the best power generation supply, and reduces power generation systems and storage. The configuration cost of the energy unit improves the comprehensive utilization rate of the equipment, has a higher working efficiency, has good economic benefits, and can achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.
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SAKAMOTO, Haruo. "1102 Design Education Focusing on Product Production such as Wind Power Generator." Proceedings of Conference of Chugoku-Shikoku Branch 2009.47 (2009): 361–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmecs.2009.47.361.

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Zhao, Feng, Hao Zhong Yang, and Xiao Xia Liu. "Study of Product Innovative Design Methods Based on Idea Emergence Mechanism." Advanced Materials Research 215 (March 2011): 172–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.215.172.

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From the essential characteristics of user needs and user knowledge’s inspiration and guidance to product innovation and in accordance to the thinking features of human experts on the concept innovation stage, this paper raises and constructs a innovative thinking generator which is based on Internet and orients to product concept innovation. An analogue of innovative thinking emerging process on the stage of product concept innovation is achieved. This establishes the foundation for the realization of computer-aided thinking on the product concept innovation stage, and provides referential thoughts and methods for product innovation.
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Chen, Jian Qing, and Dong Hui Wan. "Research and Application of Produduct Design & Manufacturing and MIS Integration for Automobile Generator." Applied Mechanics and Materials 246-247 (December 2012): 501–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.246-247.501.

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This paper first analyzes design and manufacture characteristics of automobile generator, and then the management condition and product design of small automobile generator manufacturers. Based on this information, we research the integration and application of the production and management information system for automobile generator used in small manufacturers including the network structure of whole project design system, research and developing content, key technology and major creation proposal.
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Haynes, W. K., M. E. Dewell, and P. J. Herman. "The Cross System Product application generator: An evolution." IBM Systems Journal 27, no. 3 (1988): 384–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1147/sj.273.0384.

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Ramos, Juan, Lorena Bearzotti, Enrique Milani, Federico Woscoff, Mariana Gorsky, Carlos M. Carlett, Ma R. Galli, and Omar Chiotti. "Decision support systems generator for industrial companies Module I: Product design support system." Computers & Industrial Engineering 35, no. 1-2 (October 1998): 303–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0360-8352(98)00080-1.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Product Design Generator"

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Demma, James Daniel. "A Hardware Generator for Factor Graph Applications." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/48599.

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A Factor Graph (FG -- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_graph) is a structure used to find solutions to problems that can be represented as a Probabilistic Graphical Model (PGM). They consist of interconnected variable nodes and factor nodes, which iteratively compute and pass messages to each other. FGs can be applied to solve decoding of forward error correcting codes, Markov chains and Markov Random Fields, Kalman Filtering, Fourier Transforms, and even some games such as Sudoku. In this paper, a framework is presented for rapid prototyping of hardware implementations of FG-based applications. The FG developer specifies aspects of the application, such as graphical structure, factor computation, and message passing algorithm, and the framework returns a design. A system of Python scripts and Verilog Hardware Description Language templates together are used to generate the HDL source code for the application. The generated designs are vendor/platform agnostic, but currently target the Xilinx Virtex-6-based ML605. The framework has so far been primarily applied to construct Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) decoders. The characteristics of a large basket of generated LDPC decoders, including contemporary 802.11n decoders, have been examined as a verification of the system and as a demonstration of its capabilities. As a further demonstration, the framework has been applied to construct a Sudoku solver.
Master of Science
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Young, Jared Matthew. "Nesting Automated Design Modules In An Interconnected Framework." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2005. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/636.

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This thesis seeks to extend the PDG methodology by developing a generalized formal method for nesting PDGs in an interconnected system. A procedure for decomposing an individual PDG into reusable modules will be defined and a software architecture will be presented which takes advantage of these reusable modules. This method breaks the PDG structure into discrete elements known as PDG objects, PDG modules and PDG services. Each of these elements forms a distinct unit of reuse and each can be seen as a "little" PDG. Two different industrial implementations of this method are presented. These examples show that it is possible to share PDG services amongst multiple PDGs and provide a mechanism to create a PDG for a complicated system.
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Seletos, Troy Mario. "An Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Multi-Disciplinary Decision Support System on System-Level Decision Making." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2016. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5844.

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Decisions Support Systems (DSSs) are used to enhance decision maker speed and effectiveness. However, without a view of an entire system, any decision may have unanticipated effects such as sub-optimal outcomes. The purpose of this research is to show that with a system-level analysis, more informed decisions can be made that take into account a larger system or greater number of dimensions or objectives. This research also explores the benefits of using a DSS over analysis of unprocessed data and the effectiveness of integrating a product design generator (PDG) with a business DSS, creating a system DSS, where system-level effects can be analyzed. These are connected using software which allows them to be interactive, and dynamically updating. After this DSS was developed a variation was also made and decision makers evaluated these tools to identify how they performed in comparison to each other. In one variation, aspects of the tool were split up, guiding the decision maker through the analysis while the other did not. Using survey questions and recording decision makers' actions, it was found that decision makers are significantly faster and came to better conclusions when using the DSS over unprocessed data. However, it was also seen that the difference between the two variants of the System DSS tests was insignificant. This suggests that the limits in potential interactions in the one variant of a system DSS did not substantially reduce the ability of a decision maker to explore and make good design decisions. Overall this research showed that having a system-level tool is better than the unprocessed data, and that more extreme differences in a DSS are required for improved comparisons to establish which visualizations and elements are most effective in a System DSS. Future effort should be made to completely isolate different portions of the System DSS and see how well users are able to make decisions with it compared to the full system analysis.
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Kalenský, Ondřej. "Design přenosného veterinárního rentgenového přístroje." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-318804.

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This diploma thesis is focused on the design of a product family of portable veterinary x-ray generators. The thesis deals with the possibilities of using parameterization when designing products which are part of a product series. The main body of the thesis lies in the design of a parametric script which generates variations of portable veterinary x-ray generators depending on the size and position of the inner components. The outer surfaces are defined by algorithms from the input parameters. It is possible to alter the individual attributes (e.g. the progresion of curves, the dimensions of component parts and the proportions between the individual parts). The output from the parametric script is three size-variations of the product.
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Ljungqvist, Ebba, and Johansson Sofia Stegs. "Development of Next Generation Rollator." Thesis, KTH, Maskinkonstruktion (Inst.), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-182897.

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Today the county councils in Sweden prescribe rollators, but in the near future, the retail market for rollators will increase simultaneously with increased pressure within customer requirements. Among the users there is an increased awareness and urge to have a rollator that is up to date according to today’s development of the society. Which the current rollators on the market does not do. The demands from the customer have therefore started to change and are increasing within the coming generations. This is a result of the availability and possibility of all types of information regarding the subject. This means that there is a gap on the market that is growing, which leaves room for developing of a new product, to be able to keep up with technological progress. The goal was to deliver a reasonable concept proposal for a new rollator that with further development could be taken on to the next phase of development and production. The work also aims to clarify the next generation’s customer demands. Identify the issues surrounding today's prescriptions of rollators, as well as clarify the values that are imbedded in the product. The work has been based on a method called Pretzel, which is a product developing process developed by the company Scalae. Mapping of the society's value and norms connected to the rollators shows that the biggest problem among people is the early acceptance of the aid, this results in late prescribing of rollators. Which means that unnecessary injury often occurs, that is in not only unfortunately for the injured person but also a big cost for the society. Especially in comparison with the prescription cost of a rollator. These problems are thereby deep-rooted in values that closely connected to the slow development of rollators. The technological development today is extremely fast and new products are launched on the market at increasingly speed. For example, it would be very unusually to have the same model of mobile phone as your mother had when she was young. But when it comes to rollators, it is most possible that you may get the same model as your grandmother. To decrease the resistance against rollators the final concept is inspired by existing products on the market that already are accepted by the society. Although in other contexts, such as strollers and shopping carts. By using design and functions that the user is already are familiar with reach acceptance faster and reduce the risk of injuries. The final concept is called the Dramator and is a hybrid between a shopping cart and a rollator.
Idag förskrivs rollator av Landstingen samt kommuner, men inom en snar framtid kan marknaden för retail komma att öka radikalt i samband med att kraven från kunden ökar. Det råder en allt mer ökad medvetenhet och en vilja hos kunden att få en produkt som hänger med i samhällets utveckling, vilket dagens rollatorer inte gör. Då möjligheten och tillgängligheten till all sorts information ökar bidrar detta till att framtida generationer kommer att ställa högre krav på produkten än vad som ställs idag. Detta innebär att det just nu håller på att bildas ett glapp på marknaden och att en ny produkt som hänger med teknikens framfart måste utvecklas. Målet var att komma fram till ett konceptförslag, som sedan skulle kunna tas vidare till nästa fas för vidareutveckling och produktion. Arbetet syftar även till att bringa klarhet i kundkraven hos nästa generation och problem kring dagens förskrivningar, samt klarlägga värderingar som råder kring produkten. Arbetet har utgått från en metod som heter Pretzel, som är en process för degenerering och produktutveckling framtagen av företaget Scalae. Kartläggningen av värderingarna och samhällets syn på rollatorn, visar på problem som resulterar i att många rollatorer utskrivs försent. Detta innebär att onödiga personskador hinner uppkomma som i sin tur kostar samhället mycket pengar i jämförelse med förskrivningskostnaden av en rollator. Problemen ligger djup rotade i värderingar som går hand i hand men den långsamma utvecklingen av rollatorer. Den tekniska utvecklingen går idag oerhört fort och nya produkter lanseras på marknaden med rasande fart. Att till exempel ha samma mobiltelefonmodell som sin mamma är i dagens samhälle högst orimligt, men när det gäller rollatorer kan du till och med få samma modell som din farmor hade.Konceptet är inspirerat av existerande produkter på marknaden som är socialt accepterande, fast i andra sammanhang, så som barnvagnar och klassiska Dramaten-väskan. Genom att använda formspråk och funktioner som användaren redan är bekant med är målet acceptansprocessen för användaren kan kortas ner så att hjälpmedlet kan börja användas i tid och på så sätt minska risken för fallskador. Det slutliga konceptet kallas för Dramatorn och är en hybrid mellan en dramatenväska och en rollator.
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Karpowitz, Daniel J. "A Dynamic Workflow Framework for Mass Customization Using Web Service and Autonomous Agent Technologies." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2006. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1647.pdf.

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Iqbal, Fowad. "Generate light with wind power." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH. Forskningsmiljö Produktutveckling - Simulering och optimering, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-21124.

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The report explain the steps taken to improve a product (SOLVINDEN), which uses sun and wind energy to generate light and is used for outdoor decoration. The research involves improvements in both designas well function. As the form follows function in the product functionality of the form is very important in selection of the form. Some of important topics which are considered are different way of using wind to charge batteries, blades profiles and shape, way of optimizing generator, ratio of the optimal solution between of how much wind power is needed tostart charging and charging efficiency. The report also includes differentway of manufacturing, testing and finalizing the right form afteroptimizing. The solar power and the batteries are not in the scope of theproject.
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Diez, Robles Alejandro, Bascones Cristina Valdivielso, and Mustafa Al-Shamary. "Development and Design of a Folding Station for Metal Tubes." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för maskinteknik (MT), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-54187.

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The folding station is one step of the packing process taking place in the metal tube filling machines. The purpose of this project is to develop and design a folding station for metal tubes. With this aim, a product design process has been created and as a result of the application of a deductive method, ten concepts have been discovered and the most suitable one has been developed later on.
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Bongard, Kerstin. "Bringing the user experience to early product conception : From idea generation to idea evaluation." Phd thesis, Paris, ENSAM, 2013. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00936893.

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The User Experience (UX) has become a major concern for the design of consumer products. Today exist various tools for the evaluation of static properties of final products on their User Experience value. However, very few tools and methods are available that allow anticipating the future User Experience during the first stages of product conception. This thesis explores the wide range of design dimensions that potentially form the experience of the user. Dynamic product properties emerge as an important factor for User Experience. In the studies a software based on inspiration words and links, as well as the technique body storming are tested as a new means of User Experience generation. The produced early concepts and interaction gestures are then evaluated through a combination of questionnaires, behavioural and physiological measurements. The study results show firstly that a wide range of design dimension needs to be regarded to design for User Experience, secondly that it is possible to apply UX evaluations on early concepts and thirdly that UX evaluations can also be done on dynamic properties like interaction gestures. This thesis furthermore contributes design research and practice with a new model on the mechanism of User Experience and a list of design dimensions for early product conception.
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Mitsos, Alexander. "Man-portable power generation devices : product design and supporting algorithms." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/36915.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, 2006.
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 351-380).
A methodology for the optimal design and operation of microfabricated fuel cell systems is proposed and algorithms for relevant optimization problems are developed. The methodology relies on modeling, simulation and optimization at three levels of modeling detail. The first class of optimization problems considered are parametric mixed-integer linear programs and the second class are bilevel programs with nonconvex inner and outer programs; no algorithms exist currently in the open literature for the global solution of either problem in the form considered here. Microfabricated fuel cell systems are a promising alternative to batteries for manportable power generation. These devices are potential consumer products that comprise a more or less complex chemical process, and can therefore be considered chemical products. With current computational possibilities and available algorithms it is impossible to solve for the optimal design and operation in one step since the devices considered involve complex geometries, multiple scales, time-dependence and parametric uncertainty. Therefore, a methodology is presented based on decomposition into three levels of modeling detail, namely system-level models for process synthesis,
(cont.) intermediate fidelity models for optimization of sizes and operation, and detailed, computational fluid dynamics models for geometry improvement. Process synthesis, heat integration and layout considerations are addressed through the use of lumped algebraic models, general enough to be independent of detailed design choices, such as reactor configuration and catalyst choice. Through the use of simulation and parametric mixed-integer optimization the most promising process structures along with idealized layouts are selected among thousands of alternatives. At the intermediate fidelity level space-distributed models are used, which allow optimization of unit sizes and operation for a given process structure without the need to specify a detailed geometry. The resulting models involve partial differential-algebraic equations and dynamic optimization is employed as the solution technique. Finally, the use of detailed two- and three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics facilitates geometrical improvements as well as the derivation and validation of modeling assumptions that are employed in the system-level and intermediate fidelity models. Steady-state case studies are presented assuming a constant power demand;
(cont.) the methodology can be also applied to transient considerations and the case of variable power demand. Parametric programming provides the solution of an optimization problem, the data of which depend on one or many unknown real-valued parameters, for each possible value of the parameter(s). In this thesis mixed-integer linear programs are considered, i.e., optimization programs with affine functions involving real- and integervalued variables. In the first part the multiparametric cost-vector case is considered, i.e., an arbitrary finite number of parameters is allowed, that influence only the coefficients of the objective function. The extension of a well-known algorithm for the single-parameter case is presented, and the algorithm behavior is illustrated on simple examples with two parameters. The optimality region of a given basis is a polyhedron in the parameter space, and the algorithm relies on progressively constructing these polyhedra and solving mixed-integer linear programs at their vertices. Subsequently, two algorithmic alternatives are developed, one based on the identification of optimality regions, and one on branch-and-bound. In the second part the single-parameter general case is considered,
(cont.) i.e., a single parameter is allowed that can simultaneously influence the coefficients of the objective function, the right-hand side of the constraints, and also the coefficients of the matrix. Two algorithms for mixed-integer linear programs are proposed. The first is based on branch-and-bound on the integer variables, solving a parametric linear program at each node, and the second is based on decomposition of the parametric optimization problem into a series of mixed-integer linear and mixed-integer nonlinear optimization problems. For the parametric linear programs an improvement of a literature algorithm for the solution of linear programs based on rational operations is presented and an alternative based on predictor-continuation is proposed. A set of test problems is introduced and numerical results for these test problems are discussed. The algorithms are then applied to case studies from the man-portable power generation. Finally extensions to the nonlinear case are discussed and an example from chemical equilibrium is analyzed. Bilevel programs are hierarchical programs where an outer program is constrained by an embedded inner program.
(cont.) Here the co-operative formulation of inequality constrained bilevel programs involving real-valued variables and nonconvex functions in both the inner and outer programs is considered. It is shown that previous literature proposals for the global solution of such programs are not generally valid for nonconvex inner programs and several consequences of nonconvexity in the inner program are identified. Subsequently, a bounding algorithm for the global solution is presented. The algorithm is rigorous and terminates finitely to a solution that satisfies e-optimality in the inner and outer programs. For the lower bounding problem, a relaxed program, containing the constraints of the inner and outer programs augmented by a parametric upper bound on the optimal solution function of the inner program, is solved to global optimality. For the case that the inner program satisfies a constraint qualification, a heuristic for tighter lower bounds is presented based on the KKT necessary conditions of the inner program. The upper bounding problem is based on probing the solution obtained in the lower bounding procedure. Branching and probing are not required for convergence but both have potential advantages.
(cont.) Three branching heuristics are described and analyzed. A set of test problems is introduced and numerical results for these test problems and for literature examples are presented.
by Alexander Mitsos.
Ph.D.
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Books on the topic "Product Design Generator"

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The independent design guide: Innovative products from the new generation. London: Thames & Hudson, 2009.

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Chursin, Vyacheslav, and Vladislav Haustov. Modern technological equipment for leather production. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1039915.

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The tutorial shows the design, basic and kinematic diagrams of technological equipment used in the leather industry. Comparative technical characteristics of modern machines and units produced by various companies are presented. Defects that occur during improper operation or malfunction of individual components of technological equipment are considered. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For undergraduate and graduate students of the 29.03.01 and 29.04.01 "technology of light industry products", studying the disciplines "Design, technical re-equipment and reconstruction of light industry enterprises", "fundamentals of machine science in the production of leather and fur", "Modern technological equipment for leather and fur production".
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PAVLOVA, Tamara. The basics of commodity food products. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1001646.

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This tutorial covers the basics of commodity food products, to detail the storage conditions of food products of various kinds, raskryvaetsja their classification, nutritive and useful properties of products. Meets the requirements of Federal state educational standards of secondary professional education of the last generation. Designed for students of institutions of secondary professional education.
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Sundaram, Sam L. The generation of system moments for improving product quality in advanced IC manufacturing. Reading, Mass: Addison-Wesley, 1993.

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Kurochkin, Anatoliy, and Galina Shaburova. Bakery production equipment. Workshop. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1045703.

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The workshop presents the methodology and the necessary material for practical training in the section "Equipment of bakery production" of the discipline "Technological equipment for the production of bread, confectionery and pasta". Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For bachelors of the training direction 19.03.02 "Food products from vegetable raw materials", the profile "Technology of bread, confectionery and pasta" with production and technological and calculation and design types of professional activity.
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Günther, Hans-Peter, ed. Use and Application of High-Performance Steels for Steel Structures. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/sed008.

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<p>New steel production processes have led to a remarkable improve­ment in steel products within the last few years, and now allows steels to be produced according to the desired mechanical and chemical properties. High-Performance Steel (HPS) is the designa­tion given to this new generation of steels that offer higher performance not only in terms of strength but also toughness, weld­ability, cold formability and corrosion resistance, compared to the traditionally used mild steel grades.</p> <p>The development of HPS goes with today's increased demand for slender lightweight structures, as for example in bridge design and the design of high-rise buildings, where there is a strong require­ment to use high-strength materials in combination with good execution and fabrication properties. However, on the structural engineering side there is a need for knowledge on these new steel grades, and quite often design codes do not provide sufficient information to fully exploit the advantageous properties of HPS.</p> <p>The present volume provides an overview of the development and application of HPS on an international level. This is done by giving information on, for example, the production process, the chemical and mechanical properties, the relevant design and fabrication standards and on recent research results. Approximately fifteen included examples of realised applications aim to provide detailed information based on existing technical solutions, and to point out the major benefits when using HPS in comparison to mild steels.</p> <p>The document is thus not a monograph but an assembly of contri­butions from different countries. lt is separated into chapters related to different countries, namely the USA, Canada, Japan and Europe, all of them providing a state-of-the-art report on HPS.</p>
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Logachev, Vladimir, Aleksandr Pastukhov, Viktor Korneev, Igor Kravchenko, Mikhail Erofeev, Aleksandr Kolomeychenko, and Dmitriy Petrovskiy. Basics of patent. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21945.

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The textbook sets out the basics of invention, patenting, rationalization, legal protection and methods of protection of intellectual and industrial property. The structure, rules of registration, procedure for filing and examination of applications for inventions, utility models, industrial designs and software products are given. Special attention is paid to the content and use of patent information, as well as to the economic aspects of inventive and rationalization activities. The issues of legal regulation of the sphere of intellectual activity and patent research are considered. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standard of higher education of the latest generation. For master's students studying in the field of training 35.04.06 "Agroengineering" and related specialties, as well as bachelors, graduate students, teachers, engineers and scientists who create innovative products and high technologies in research and production organizations.
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Privalov, Nikolay. Economics of the nonprofit sector. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/996306.

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The tutorial consists of five sections: "Subject matter and methodology of Economics of the nonprofit sector", "the Mechanism of reproduction of the product of the nonprofit sector", "Management in the nonprofit sector", "the Theory of the new society as a manifestation of the crisis of modern civilization", "the non-profit sector as a factor in maintaining the equilibrium of the social system". Each Chapter, in addition to theoretical material, lists of key concepts, test questions, assignments and test. Meets the requirements of Federal state educational standards of higher education of the last generation. Designed for students, postgraduates, professors, researchers and practitioners with specialties of Economics and management, including in the sphere of social communications and public relations.
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Polyakov, Anatoliy, Maksim Ivanov, Elena Ryzhkova, and Ekaterina Filimonova. Electrical engineering and electronics: laboratory workshop. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1214583.

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The textbook presents the main theoretical provisions, evaluation tools, laboratory work and homework for the courses of the electrical cycle. It is intended for self-study of the main sections of theoretical electrical engineering. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For bachelors and undergraduates studying in the areas of training 15.03/04.04 "Automation of technological processes and production", 27.03/04.04 "Management in technical systems", 13.03.01 "Heat power engineering and heat engineering", 15.03.02 "Technological machines and equipment", 09.03.01 "Informatics and computer engineering", 09.03.02 "Information systems and technologies", 29.03.01 "Technology of light industry products", 29.03.02 "Technologies and design of textile products", 29.03.04 "Technology of artistic processing of materials", 27.03.01 "Standardization and metrology", 18.03.01 "Chemical technology", 20.03.01 "Technosphere safety", 15.03.06 "Mechatronics and robotics" of all forms of education studying the disciplines "Electrical Engineering", "Electrical Engineering and fundamentals of electronics", "Electrical Engineering and industrial electronics", "Electrical engineering, fundamentals of electronics and automation". Theoretical provisions, scientific, practical and methodological recommendations can be useful when studying the disciplines of the master's program " Electrotechnical complexes and systems. Energy saving".
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Nikolaeva, Mariya, and Larisa Kartashova. Standardization, Metrology and conformity assessment. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1003102.

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Describes the basic concepts and components of standardization, Metrology, assessment and confirmation of compliance, the normative-legal base of these activities with the accounting requirements, including newly adopted Federal laws. Meets the requirements of Federal state educational standards of higher education of the last generation. Designed for students of higher educational institutions in the areas of "trade", "commodity" (the degree qualification "bachelor"). Can be useful for students of institutions of secondary professional education on specialties "commodity research and quality expertise of consumer goods", "Commerce (on branches)", "Technology of catering products", "Organization of service in public catering".
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Book chapters on the topic "Product Design Generator"

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Roach, Gregory M., and Jordan J. Cox. "A Case Study of the Product Design Generator." In Product Platform and Product Family Design, 499–512. New York, NY: Springer US, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-387-29197-0_21.

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Joseph Winston, S., and P. V. Manivannan. "Optimal Path Planning of Steam Generator Tube Inspection System’s Robotic Manipulator Using Genetic Algorithm." In Advanced Manufacturing Systems and Innovative Product Design, 541–49. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9853-1_45.

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Cascini, Gaetano, and Federico Rotini. "From Computer-Aided (Detailed) Design to Automatic Topology and Shape Generation." In Innovation in Product Design, 15–35. London: Springer London, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-775-4_2.

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Iturrate, Mikel, Xabier Amezua, Xabier Garikano, Jose Antonio Oriozabala, Iñaki Martin, and Eneko Solaberrieta. "Generative Design in the Transmission System of a Skateboard." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 169–74. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70566-4_27.

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AbstractGenerative design (GD) is a new way of designing products that respond to the current characteristics of the 4.0 industry era. It allows the customization of designs and helps to minimize process times and material quantities. In the case study, two parts of the transmission system of a skateboard have been designed using GD of Solid Edge ST10. The design has been customized for 67 kg users who will use the skateboard for riding and not for jumping or doing tricks. On the other hand, the aim was to minimize the weight and the use of material for its manufacture. Once the initial solid is defined, the software generates specific designs for different levels of mass reduction or product quality. An axle with a mass reduction of 70% from the initial solid and a base with reduction of 60% have been proposed. The GD more than an alternative is a requirement to respond to the demands of the 4.0 industry in which customization and cost reduction are one of the fundamental pillars. This type of design, at the same time, forces to adapt the manufacturing processes so that it is necessary to manufacture in additive manufacturing (AM) machines.
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Sethi, Suresh. "Narrative—A Vehicle to Generate Product Form." In Design for Tomorrow—Volume 3, 147–59. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0084-5_12.

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Esteve, Jordi, Pere Brunet, and Alvar Vinacua. "Generation of Solid Multiresolution Models." In CAD Tools and Algorithms for Product Design, 178–93. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04123-9_12.

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Muñoz López, Natalia, José Luis Santolaya Sáenz, and Anna Biedermann. "Methodology of Product Sustainable Redesign. Case Study: Furniture of a Clothing Retail Store." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 175–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70566-4_28.

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AbstractCompanies awareness of the impact generated by its products increases and motivates them to develop initiatives to improve their sustainability. In this work, a methodology consisting of three main phases: sustainability assessment, redesign process and comparison of designs, is proposed to obtain more sustainable product designs. Methodology is based on the Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA) approach, which is applied to simultaneously evaluate environmental, economic and social aspects. In the case study the sustainability improvement of the furniture of a clothing retail store is addressed. A set of indicators are considered to evaluate the sustainability performance of both initial design and redesign. The study concludes that the application of different sustainability strategies allows a significant enhancement of the environmental and economic indicators.
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Ma, Hongyuan. "User Experience Design of User Generated Content Products." In Design, User Experience, and Usability: Design Thinking and Methods, 94–104. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40409-7_10.

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Komoto, Hitoshi, and Tetsuo Tomiyama. "Systematic Generation of PSS Concepts Using a Service CAD Tool." In Introduction to Product/Service-System Design, 71–91. London: Springer London, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-909-1_4.

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Renner, G., and I. A. Stroud. "Medial Surface Generation and Refinement." In Product Modeling for Computer Integrated Design and Manufacture, 371–83. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35187-2_32.

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Conference papers on the topic "Product Design Generator"

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Sakamoto, Haruo, Takuya Tsuneishi, and Masaoki Sakamoto. "Internet Collaboration of 3D-CAD Design and Manufacturing for Product Development." In ASME 2003 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2003/dfm-48138.

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This paper describes internet collaboration of 3D-CAD design and manufacturing for product development. The product example is a small-sized wind power generator, which was actually produced. From the viewpoint of research interest, wind power generators using rare-earth material permanent magnets were studied. Through internet multi-stations collaboration, which will be realized in the very near future in industries, 3D-CAD and manufacture of a small-sized wind power generator was conducted with cooperation of the Kochi University of Technology and Sakamoto Giken Co. In order to realize the internet collaboration, a file compression software and a tool for collaboration is required. The commercially available file compression and collaboration software were tried for the product development of the small-sized wind power generator. This paper reports the example of the product development using the internet collaboration technique.
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de la O Campos, José Rodrigo, and Davd Güemes. "THE PREDICTION GENERATOR: A TOOL FOR CREATING MEANINGFUL SPECULATIONS." In The 22nd International Conference on Engineering and Product Design Education. The Design Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35199/epde.2020.22.

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Fan, Bo, Huating Huan, Xiaowei Liu, and Xinsheng Dai. "Design of Testing Device for Torque Extraction Generator." In 2010 International Conference on E-Product E-Service and E-Entertainment (ICEEE 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceee.2010.5661278.

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Keote, Rashmi, P. T. Karule, and Vishwakumar Nimgade. "An efficient design of redundant binary modified partial product generator." In 2016 Conference on Advances in Signal Processing (CASP). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/casp.2016.7746212.

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Martin, Eigner, and Mogo Nem Fabrice. "Conceptual modeling and generator framework for multidisciplinary and collaborative product lifecycle management." In 2009 13th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cscwd.2009.4968123.

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Roach, Gregory M., Jordan J. Cox, and Jared M. Young. "A New Strategy for Automating the Generation of Product Family Members and Artifacts Applied to an Aerospace Application." In ASME 2003 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2003/cie-48185.

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A major challenge in industry today is to reduce the cost and cycle time in product development while maintaining enough flexibility to adapt to changing markets. Businesses are requiring more and more flexibility in order to produce custom goods at low cost. A new strategy called the Product Design Generator is presented to provide flexible product platforms through an automated design process where product variation is built into the product development process and is achieved through scalable and in some instances modular parametric models for a given product platform embodiment. A case study of web-based Product Design Generator is presented. The axial turbine disk Product Design Generator demonstrated cycle time reduction from 500 man hours to 15 minutes. This new product development strategy has demonstrated the potential to provide engineers the ability to study more potential design solutions, reduce the number of opportunities to introduce error in the product development process, and allows companies to apply a consistent design process across the organization.
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Xiaoping, Cui, Hu Wei, Chen Xin, and Wang Shumin. "A New Redundant Binary Partial Product Generator for Fast 2n-Bit Multiplier Design." In 2014 IEEE 17th International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering (CSE). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cse.2014.171.

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Inchiosa, Mario E., and Bipin Chadha. "Role of Agent Based Financial Market Models in Global Product Development." In ASME 2008 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2008-49670.

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This paper describes the need for understanding the role of financial markets in successful product development in the global context. Agent-based models distinguish themselves by their ability to generate many real world phenomena endogenously, rather than as a result of ad-hoc assumptions. We report on a model of global financial markets employing the following agents: countries, firms, stock traders, country banks, and a global bank. These agents interact with goods, credit, currency, and stock markets. The model endogenously generated quantitative and qualitative features of real economies, including skewed firm sizes, skewed country GNP’s, skewed stock trader portfolio values, and heavy-tailed non-Gaussian firm growth rate, exchange rate fluctuation, and stock return distributions. Multiple runs were performed with different random number generator seeds to investigate the stability or instability of the economies grown by the model. Both stable and unstable country economies were detected. The multiple runs also verified conclusions drawn from analyzing individual runs showing how small countries could be buffeted by fluctuations in larger countries. Such a model can be used by product development organizations to understand the impacts of their product development decisions in the context of dynamic and unpredictable financial markets.
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Wang, Jin. "Application of Advanced Genetic Algorithm in the Global Optimal Design of Permanent Magnet Generator in Automobile." In 2010 International Conference on E-Product E-Service and E-Entertainment (ICEEE 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceee.2010.5661573.

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Wenzel, Douglas L., and Jeffrey M. Elmore. "Package Design for a 5500 BHP Aeroderivative Industrial Gas Turbine." In ASME 1997 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/97-gt-509.

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The Cooper-Bessemer Rotating Products group of Cooper Energy Services has designed an all-new industrial gas turbine / compressor package based upon the Allison Engine Company 501-KC5 gas generator with a two-stage industrial power turbine. The latest project management techniques were employed to reduce design cycle time while optimizing total product quality, manufacturability, and reliability. The resulting gas turbine / compressor package is a low-risk, technologically conservative approach, designed to avoid the problems often associated with new product development.
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Reports on the topic "Product Design Generator"

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Führ, Martin, Julian Schenten, and Silke Kleihauer. Integrating "Green Chemistry" into the Regulatory Framework of European Chemicals Policy. Sonderforschungsgruppe Institutionenanalyse, July 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46850/sofia.9783941627727.

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20 years ago a concept of “Green Chemistry” was formulated by Paul Anastas and John Warner, aiming at an ambitious agenda to “green” chemical products and processes. Today the concept, laid down in a set of 12 principles, has found support in various arenas. This diffusion was supported by enhancements of the legislative framework; not only in the European Union. Nevertheless industry actors – whilst generally supporting the idea – still see “cost and perception remain barriers to green chemistry uptake”. Thus, the questions arise how additional incentives as well as measures to address the barriers and impediments can be provided. An analysis addressing these questions has to take into account the institutional context for the relevant actors involved in the issue. And it has to reflect the problem perception of the different stakeholders. The supply chain into which the chemicals are distributed are of pivotal importance since they create the demand pull for chemicals designed in accordance with the “Green Chemistry Principles”. Consequently, the scope of this study includes all stages in a chemical’s life-cycle, including the process of designing and producing the final products to which chemical substances contribute. For each stage the most relevant legislative acts, together establishing the regulatory framework of the “chemicals policy” in the EU are analysed. In a nutshell the main elements of the study can be summarized as follows: Green Chemistry (GC) is the utilisation of a set of principles that reduces or eliminates the use or generation of hazardous substances in the design, manufacture and application of chemical products. Besides, reaction efficiency, including energy efficiency, and the use of renewable resources are other motives of Green Chemistry. Putting the GC concept in a broader market context, however, it can only prevail if in the perception of the relevant actors it is linked to tangible business cases. Therefore, the study analyses the product context in which chemistry is to be applied, as well as the substance’s entire life-cycle – in other words, the six stages in product innovation processes): 1. Substance design, 2. Production process, 3. Interaction in the supply chain, 4. Product design, 5. Use phase and 6. After use phase of the product (towards a “circular economy”). The report presents an overview to what extent the existing framework, i.e. legislation and the wider institutional context along the six stages, is setting incentives for actors to adequately address problematic substances and their potential impacts, including the learning processes intended to invoke creativity of various actors to solve challenges posed by these substances. In this respect, measured against the GC and Learning Process assessment criteria, the study identified shortcomings (“delta”) at each stage of product innovation. Some criteria are covered by the regulatory framework and to a relevant extent implemented by the actors. With respect to those criteria, there is thus no priority need for further action. Other criteria are only to a certain degree covered by the regulatory framework, due to various and often interlinked reasons. For those criteria, entry points for options to strengthen or further nuance coverage of the respective principle already exist. Most relevant are the deltas with regard to those instruments that influence the design phase; both for the chemical substance as such and for the end-product containing the substance. Due to the multi-tier supply chains, provisions fostering information, communication and cooperation of the various actors are crucial to underpin the learning processes towards the GCP. The policy options aim to tackle these shortcomings in the context of the respective stage in order to support those actors who are willing to change their attitude and their business decisions towards GC. The findings are in general coherence with the strategies to foster GC identified by the Green Chemistry & Commerce Council.
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Mynatt Fred R., L. W. Townsend, Martin Williamson, Wesley Williams, Laurence W. Miller, M. Khurram Khan, Joe McConn, et al. DESIGN AND LAYOUT CONCEPTS FOR COMPACT, FACTORY-PRODUCED, TRANSPORTABLE, GENERATION IV REACTOR SYSTEMS. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/817548.

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Webb, Philip, and Sarah Fletcher. Unsettled Issues on Human-Robot Collaboration and Automation in Aerospace Manufacturing. SAE International, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2020024.

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This SAE EDGE™ Research Report builds a comprehensive picture of the current state-of-the-art of human-robot applications, identifying key issues to unlock the technology’s potential. It brings together views of recognized thought leaders to understand and deconstruct the myths and realities of human- robot collaboration, and how it could eventually have the impact envisaged by many. Current thinking suggests that the emerging technology of human-robot collaboration provides an ideal solution, combining the flexibility and skill of human operators with the precision, repeatability, and reliability of robots. Yet, the topic tends to generate intense reactions ranging from a “brave new future” for aircraft manufacturing and assembly, to workers living in fear of a robot invasion and lost jobs. It is widely acknowledged that the application of robotics and automation in aerospace manufacturing is significantly lower than might be expected. Reasons include product variability, size, design philosophy, and relatively low volumes. Also, the occasional reticence due to a history of past false starts plays a role too. Unsettled Issues on Human-Robot Collaboration and Automation in Aerospace Manufacturing goes deep into the core questions that really matter so the necessary step changes can move the industry forward.
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Iyer, Ananth V., Samuel Labi, Steven Dunlop, Thomas Brady Jr., and Eki Amijaya. Cost and Benefit Analysis of Installing Fiber Optics on INDOT Projects. Purdue University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317131.

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The Indiana Department of Transportation (INDOT) is tasked with the stewardship of billions of dollars’ worth of public invested highway infrastructure. Not only does INDOT continually seek design and operational policies that foster cost effective project delivery and procurement, they also seek opportunities for revenue generation. Due to population growth and the increased demand for online connectivity and global information transmission, the fiber-optic cable industry has experienced rapid growth over the past few years. Information and communication technology (ICT) companies have long sought to achieve higher economic productivity by installing fiber-optic cables in the right of way (ROW) of access-controlled highways. Based on these developments, an experiment was conducted to measure the economic impact in Indiana. To determine this impact, a database was developed by compartmentalizing the analysis into (1) GDP per county per industry type, (2) the natural growth of GDP as a factor, and (3) the extent of contribution of broadband in the growth of GDP. A general formula was developed to incorporate the adjusted median income on both the industry and county levels, along with a broadband contribution factor. This formula was employed to determine policies that can produce optimum economic outcome by leveraging the Pareto method.
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Fred R. Mynatt, Andy Kadak, Marc Berte, Larry Miller, Mohammed Khan, Joe McConn, Lawrence Townsend, Wesley Williams, and Martin Williamson. NUCLEAR ENERGY RESEARCH INITIATIVE (NERI) PROGRAM GRANT NUMBER DE-FG03-00SF22168 TECHNICAL PROGRESS REPORT (Nov. 15, 2001 - Feb. 15,2002) ''Design and Layout Concepts for Compact, Factory-Produced, Transportable, Generation IV Reactor Systems''. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/792482.

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Banerjee, Onil, Martin Cicowiez, Marcia Macedo, Žiga Malek, Peter H. Verburg, Sean Goodwin, Renato Vargas, et al. An Amazon Tipping Point: The Economic and Environmental Fallout. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003385.

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The Amazon biome, despite its resilience, is being pushed by unsustainable economic drivers towards an ecological tipping point where restoration to its previous state may no longer possible. This is the result of self-reinforcing interactions between deforestation, climate change and fire. In this paper, we develop scenarios that represent movement towards an Amazon tipping point and strategies to avert one. We assess the economic, natural capital and ecosystem services impacts of these scenarios using the Integrated Economic-Environmental Modeling (IEEM) Platform linked with high resolution spatial land use land cover change and ecosystem services modeling (IEEMESM). This papers main contributions are developing: (i) a framework for evaluating strategies to avert an Amazon tipping point based on their relative costs, benefits and trade-offs, and; (ii) a first approximation of the economic, natural capital and ecosystem services impacts of movement towards an Amazon tipping point, and evidence to build the economic case for strategies to avert it. We find that a conservative estimate of the cumulative regional cost through 2050 of an Amazon tipping point would be US$256.6 billion in Gross Domestic Product. Policies that would contribute to averting a tipping point, including strongly reducing deforestation, investing in climate-adapted agriculture, and improving fire management, would generate approximately US$339.3 billion in additional wealth. From a public investment perspective, the returns to implementing strategies for averting a tipping point would be US$29.5 billion. Quantifying the costs, benefits and trade-offs of policies to avert a tipping point in a transparent and replicable manner can pave the way for evidence-based approaches to support policy action focusing on the design of regional strategies for the Amazon biome and catalyze global cooperation and financing to enable their implementation.
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Badami, Kaswan, Budi Setiadi Daryono, Achmad Amzeri, and Syaiful Khoiri. COMBINING ABILITY AND HETEROTIC STUDIES ON HYBRID MELON (Cucumis melo L.) POPULATIONS FOR FRUIT YIELD AND QUALITY TRAITS. SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/amzeri.2020.3.

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In different crop plants, combining ability and heterosis are used as important diagnostic tools for assessing the performance of parental genotypes and their hybrids. This research aimed to evaluate heterotic and combining ability effects in the diallel crosses of melon (Cucumis melo L.) for yield- and quality-related traits. Seven melon (C. melo L.) genotypes were grown and crossed in a complete diallel fashion to produce F1 hybrids. During the 2019 crop season, 49 melon genotypes (7 parents + 42 F1 hybrids) were grown in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Observations were made for seven characters. Analysis of variance revealed significant (P ≤ 0.01) differences among the melon genotypes for harvest age, fruit flesh thickness, fruit total soluble solids, fruit length, and fruit diameter and merely significant differences (P ≤ 0.05) for fruit weight. Combining ability analysis revealed that mean squares due to general combining ability (GCA) were significant for fruit diameter but were nonsignificant for all other traits. However, mean squares due to specific combining ability (SCA) were significant for all traits. The parental genotypes PK-165, PK-464, and PK-669 exhibited the highest and desirable GCA effects for yield and quality traits. Hence, these genotypes could be used to generate high-yielding hybrid/open-pollinated cultivars. GCA:SCA ratios further revealed that the traits of harvest age, fruit flesh thickness, fruit total soluble solids, fruit length, and fruit weight were controlled by dominant gene action, whereas fruit diameter was managed by additive and dominant genes. The majority of the traits were controlled by nonadditive gene action, verifying that the said breeding material could be efficiently used for the production of hybrid cultivars on the basis of heterotic effects.
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