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Journal articles on the topic 'Profit from sale of services'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Zhang, Huanyong, Huiyuan Xu, and Xujin Pu. "Comparisons of Pre-Sale Strategies for a Fresh Agri-Product Supply Chain with Service Effort." Agriculture 10, no. 8 (2020): 324. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10080324.

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Preselling strategies have been a common marketing tool, but research on this selection is limited. Thus, we examine three pre-sale strategies of a manufacturer who produces and sells a seasonal product to a retailer: (1) supplier pre-sale strategy—the supplier carries out preselling by opening a direct channel; (2) retailer pre-sale strategy—the retailer purchases pre-sale products from the supplier and sells them in online and offline channels; and (3) joint pre-sale strategy—the retailer acts as a pre-sale platform, providing order information and pre-sale services. For each preselling mode

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EFUNTADE, Olubunmi Omotayo, and Alani Olusegun Efuntade. "Electronic Businesses, Services and Profitability of Banking Sector in Nigeria (Bank-Focused Theory, Bank-Led Theory, Non-Bank Led Theory)." IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BANKING AND FINANCE RESEARCH 9, no. 3 (2023): 13–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.56201/ijbfr.v9.no3.2023.pg13.32.

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The introduction of e-banking has indeed had a positive effect on the profitability of the bank since it was introduced. It has also improved the banks customer relationship by rendering effective services. Network failure from internet connection and the break-down of ATMs, fraud and general infrastructure are major challenge facing customers using e- banking products in Africa. However, banks? profitability has been enhanced due to the streamlining of operations brought about by technology mainly driven by electronic banking platforms. This research examined between E-Banking services and Co

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Fatimah, Zahara, Arina Luthfini Lubis, and Supardi Supardi. "ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI DALAM PENENTUAN HARGA JUAL MAKANAN PADA UMKM RM NASI KAPAU PAK NIN." REMITTANCE: JURNAL AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAN PERBANKAN 5, no. 1 (2024): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.56486/remittance.vol5no1.448.

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The cost of goods produced refers to the expenses incurred by a company, both directly and indirectly, during the production process to prepare goods and services for sale. This cost is calculated before determining the selling price. This study aims to understand the calculation of the cost of goods produced, its impact on the selling price, and how it influences the profit of RM Nasi Kapau Pak Nin. This research is descriptive and qualitative. Data is collected through interviews, documentation, observation, and literature study. The analysis technique involves a cost-based analysis to calcu

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Zulhendra, Zulhendra, and Nilam Sekar Sari. "ANALISA PENGAKUAN PENDAPATAN PADA DEPARTEMEN SERVIS PT. ASTRA INTERNASIONAL TBK. TOYOTA AUTO 2000 PADANG." Jurnal Akademi Akuntansi Indonesia Padang 1, no. 1 (2021): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/jaaip.v1i1.264.

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Income is one aspect that is very influential in financial reports both regarding the amount and in writing. One of the main goals of the company is to generate the maximum possible profit. This target can be achieved through certain efforts and activities that can create opinions and efficiency in managing the company. The main source of company revenue is the result of the sale of goods and services. The number of goods and services sold. is one measure to determine the success or failure of a company itself. Revenue recognition at PT. Astra Internasional Tbk Auto 2000 Padang recognizes that

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Gosal, Sharon Gloria, Winston Pontoh, and Meily Y. B. Kalalo. "Analisis penjualan listrik prabayar dan pascabayar dalam meningkatkan laba pada PT PLN (Persero) Unit Pelayanan Pelanggan (UP3) Manado." Riset Akuntansi dan Portofolio Investasi 3, no. 1 (2025): 125–31. https://doi.org/10.58784/rapi.287.

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Sales are activities carried out by sellers in selling goods and services with the hope of making a profit from these transactions. This research aims to analyze the sale of prepaid and postpaid electrical energy in increasing profits at PT PLN (Persero) Customer Service Unit (UP3) Manado. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative with quantitative data types. The research results show that sales of prepaid and postpaid electrical energy have not been able to increase profits at PT PLN (Persero) Manado Customer Service Unit (UP3), where net profit experienced a decrease in certain p

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EGGERS, ANDREW C., and JENS HAINMUELLER. "MPs for Sale? Returns to Office in Postwar British Politics." American Political Science Review 103, no. 4 (2009): 513–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055409990190.

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Many recent studies show that firms profit from connections to influential politicians, but less is known about how much politicians financially benefit from wielding political influence. We estimate the returns to serving in Parliament, using original data on the estates of recently deceased British politicians. Applying both matching and a regression discontinuity design to compare Members of Parliament (MPs) with parliamentary candidates who narrowly lost, we find that serving in office almost doubled the wealth of Conservative MPs, but had no discernible financial benefits for Labour MPs.

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Sirenko, K. Yu. "Formation and distribution of the enterprise profit." ScientifiScientific Herald of Sivershchyna. Series: Education. Social and Behavioural Sciences 2021, no. 2 (2021): 171–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.32755/sjeducation.2021.02.171.

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The purpose of the article is to study the stages of formation and distribution directions of enterprise profits, substantiation of proposals for improving the process of profit management in the enterprise. Profit occupies one of the main places in the general system of value instruments of a market economy. It ensures the stability of the enterprise, guarantees its full financial independence. The methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison were used in the article. The characteristic of a role of the enterprise profit in the conditions of market economy is resulted. Some types of the ente

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Karasev, Vasily V., and Ekaterina I. Karaseva. "AN ENTROPIC APPROACH TO FORECASTING PROFITS FROM THE SALE OF INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES IN THE NORTHWESTERN FEDERAL DISTRICT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." Economy of the North-West: problems and development prospects 3, no. 78 (2024): 132–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.52897/2411-4588-2024-3-132-139.

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The influence of entropy processes in the economy on the profit from the sale of an innovative product (service) is researched, regardless of whether the product creates a new market in the economy of the Northwestern Federal District, or occupies a niche in the established market. The state of the product is described by a vector-matrix differential equation, which can be expressed by a system of differential equations, one of which describes the change in profit. The equation con- tains random components, which are proposed to be determined using Kolmogorov entropy. The implementation of the

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Silva, Quézia Vitória da, Sophia de Sousa Santos, and Gustavo Tonon Lopes. "O MERCADO DA GUERRA NOS ÚLTIMOS DEZ ANOS: COMO A INDÚSTRIA DE DEFESA AMERICANA SE BENEFICIOU DO CONFLITO ISRAELO-PALESTINO." Revista ft 28, no. 140 (2024): 06–07. https://doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/pa10202411301906.

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The defense industry profits billions from wars and conflicts, thus creating a thriving market with the manufacture and sale of armaments, military equipment, technology and services; this article aims to analyze a specific scenario, how the world’s greatest power, the United States, in the last ten years has benefited from one of the largest territorial conflicts in history, Israeli-Palestinian. It was therefore necessary to contextualize the relationship between these countries and explain how the Americans profit both monetarily and politically from this conflict. For its constitution, the

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Hendarti, Henny, Suryanto Suryanto, and Otto Fikri Septianto. "Analisis dan Perancangan E-CRM Pada Perusahaan Advertising." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 1, no. 1 (2010): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v1i1.2208.

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs and customer satisfaction in service advertising and design an attractive site customer satisfaction, user friendly and dynamic. Ways to do research using analytical method, data collection method, and design method. The collection of data and information were done through a field research. The results obtained from this research is the design of e-CRM applications (Electronic Customer Relationship Management) which aims to produce an interactive Internet-based applications for any strategy to enhance relationships with existing customers, inc

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Vasilyev, V. D., E. V. Vasilyev, and A. E. Sbitnev. "ANALYTICS FOR DETERMINING COMFORTABLE VALUES OF THE CONSTRUCTION FIRM PROFITS BASING ON EMPIRICAL ESTIMATED COEFFICIENTS." Scientific Review: Theory and Practice 10, no. 6 (2020): 1079–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.35679/2226-0226-2020-10-6-1079-1085.

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Profitability indicators are important elements that reflect the factor environment in forming enterprises’ profits. Therefore, they are mandatory when conducting a comparative analysis and assessing the financial condition of an enterprise. In addition, profitability indicators are used in the analysis of the enterprise management efficiency, in determining the long-term well-being of the enterprise, and can also be used as a tool for investment policy and pricing. By establishing the relationship between the amount of profit and the amount of invested capital, the rate of return can be used

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Ana, TIMUȘ, and SCUTARU Alexandru. "EVOLUTION OF THE PROFITABILITY ON SALES REVENUE OF THE COMPANIES IN THE FIELD OF PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY AND SEWERAGE SERVICES IN THE URBAN AREA OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA." STUDIA UNIVERSITATIS MOLDAVIAE Științe Economice și ale comunicării, no. 11(01) (2022): 50–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6701425.

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Profitability on sales revenue obtained by companies in the field of water supply and sewerage services is a significant indicator for assessing the economic and financial performance of a company for the internal diagnosis, as well as for the analysis required by the external partners. The purpose of this article is to analyze the evolution of profitability on sales revenue calculated on the basis of profit (loss) from operating activity and profitability on sales revenue calculated on the basis of net profit (loss) in the last 10 years. The most important influencing factors were analyzed, n

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Zaruba, Daniil S., Alexey A. Khalyapin, Nikita A. Mitrofanov, and Maxim A. Kovtok. "DEVELOPMENT OF AN INVESTMENT PROJECT FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE 5G/ IMT-2020 NETWORK (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF ROSTELECOM PJSC, MOSCOW)." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 5/8, no. 146 (2024): 165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.05.08.021.

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This article discusses the development and implementation of the investment project of the 5G/IMT-2020 network (Based on the materials of Rostelecom PJSC, Moscow). The significance of Rostelecom PJSC and their type of activity is given. The financial and economic condition of the company is also analyzed, the growth trend of revenue, net profit, profit from sales, cost of sales of products, services and 4G network tariffs is determined. The analysis of the current tariffs for the sale of communication services of PJSC Rostelecom on the 4G network is also being carried out. It is proposed to de

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Lau, Elfreda Aplonia. "Penilaian Kelayakan Finansial Terhadap Kebijakan Penjualan Kredit." Exchall: Economic Challenge 3, no. 1 (2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.47685/exchall.v3i1.119.

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The goal of Company activities in general are for profit. This profit can be received if the acceptance exceeds the sacrifice to get that acceptance. Usualy acceptance obtained from the sale of products in the form of goods or services. This research is focused on selling products in the form of goods that can be done on credit. Credit sales made require financial feasibility responsibilities that provide sales guarantees because the credit sales policy is adopted to obtain an increase in sales volume and profits so it is deemed necessary to be reviewed. Using the theory of finance which focus

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15

Tati, Gabriel. "Informal Land Sale and Housing in the Periphery of Pointe-Noire." Africa Spectrum 51, no. 1 (2016): 29–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000203971605100103.

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This article examines the relations between practices in informal land transactions under customary tenure and spatial differentiation among suburbs in the periphery of the city of Pointe-Noire, Congo-Brazzaville. Urban sprawl is a permanent feature of urbanisation in Congo-Brazzaville that not only propagates slums for low-income dwellers but also entails locally embedded ways of building the city in the absence of state-led planning. The case of Pointe-Noire shows that large tracts of customary land are sold without public control, a process accompanied by the emergence of new suburbs with d

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LEVYTSKA, Inna. "REVENUE MANAGEMENT IN HOTEL BUSINESS." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 5 (45) (May 2019): 108–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2019-5-12.

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The article defines the most effective methods of managing hotel revenues and methods of their use, which in turn will create competitive advantages and make the sale of hotel services stable, and the activity of hotel enterprises more profitable. The concept of Revenue management in the hotel business is disclosed, which is a technology that determines the best price for hotel room on the basis of demand forecasting, that is, the sale of the necessary number to the client at the right moment at the right price. The basic pricing objectives of the hotel company have been developed, which shoul

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Seliwati, Seliwati. "PENGARUH PERILAKU BERDAGANG TERHADAP KEUNTUNGAN PENJUALAN PADA PEDAGANG SEMBAKO DI PASAR TRADISIONAL PABUARAN SUBANG." EKSISBANK: Ekonomi Syariah dan Bisnis Perbankan 3, no. 1 (2019): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.37726/ee.v3i1.57.

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After the global economic crisis since 2008 many economic experts from various countries, especially in the West. Looking for alternative economic concepts that are more established to be implemented in order to get out of the global economic crisis. One alternative is the concept of Islamic economics or Islamic economics which is currently in great demand. With so many delinquency cases of business people or business, Islamic business ethics is very reference to business people so that they do not do too much delinquency in their many previous businesses. Lately, the rules of Islamic business

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Redjeki, Finny, Haris Fauzi, and Sidik Priadana. "Implementation of Appropriate Marketing and Sales Strategies in Improving Company Performance and Profits." International Journal of Science and Society 3, no. 2 (2021): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v3i2.314.

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Every company has a goal of getting a specific profit or as much as possible and maintaining or even trying to increase it for the long term. This goal can be realized if the sale can be carried out as planned. Thus it does not mean that the goods or services sold will always generate profits, so the above factors must receive full attention for the company. Superior competence in understanding customers and, therefore, the opportunity to provide satisfaction to customers and the ability to recognize competitors' movements. Companies that manage to control the market and this arena are called

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Pramita, Adinda Dian, Khusnul Fikriyah, and Sri Abidah Suryaningsih. "ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW ON MUSYARAKAH AND MURABAHAH: IMPACTS ON ISLAMIC BANKING GROWTH." istinbath 23, no. 2 (2024): 455–69. https://doi.org/10.20414/ijhi.v23i2.906.

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This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method to explore the performance of Islamic banking. This method allows researchers to understand the natural context of the phenomenon under study through data collection from various relevant literature, such as official reports from Bank Indonesia, the Financial Services Authority, and Islamic economic literature. This qualitative analysis aims to describe the condition and performance of Islamic banking in detail and in depth. The results show that Islamic banking has experienced significant growth in several indicators, su

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Hammas, Sabawoon. "Microfinance from the Perspective of Islamic Economics and its Importance for Afghanistan." Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities 3, no. 6 (2023): 164–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.6.18.

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In Afghanistan, Islamic microfinance stands as a pivotal solution in combating poverty and fostering socio-economic development. This integral financial mechanism extends essential financial services and modest loans to economically vulnerable segments and small enterprises. Its multifaceted approach incorporates diverse strategies including profit-sharing partnerships like Musharakah, Mudaraba, Muzarah, and Musaqah, as well as sale and debt-based contracts such as Murabaha, Salam, Ijarah, deferred and installment payment contracts, Istisna'a, and Tawarruq. Moreover, it integrates righteousnes

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AVHUSTYN, Ruslan, and Iryna DEMKIV. "STRATEGIC PROFIT MANAGEMENT AS A TOOL FOR ENSURING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 310, no. 5(1) (2022): 126–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2022-310-5(1)-20.

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The article emphasizes the relevance of strategic profit management of enterprises, in particular from the point of view of achieving the appropriate level of profitability as a guarantee of stabilization of its financial and economic condition and, accordingly, stability in the system of its economic security. The purpose of the article is the scientific substantiation of the theoretical-methodical and applied principles of the formation of the company’s profit as one of the key indicators of guaranteeing the economic security of the economic entity. The set of factors that determine the comp

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P.Murali. "Financial Services: A Case study of Street Vendors issues with reference to Gudiwada Town, Andhra Pradesh." International Journal of Academic Research 11, no. 3 (2024): 13–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13354888.

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<strong>Abstract :</strong> Financial services includes services of banking, insurance and risk management sectors and individual and corporate finance. Financial services provides finance which is used by the people to purchase goods on hire purchase. In the process of rendering financial services by the various financial institutes they earn the profit. A street vendor is a person who moves from one place to another place for selling of products in the streets of the towns and villages. They are categorised depending on their sale of goods or place of their business. Peddlers are those stree

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Veenam, Prakash. "Cross-Border E-Commerce: Opportunities and Challenges in the Global Market." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation 5, no. 5 (2024): 272–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.54660/.ijmrge.2024.5.5.272-281.

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Cross-border e-commerce (CBEC) is the online sale of goods and services to consumers in other countries through an online platform or store. It's a growing industry, and global sales are expected to reach trillions by 2027. Global e-commerce has been growing by leaps and bounds and this growth is being fueled by the massive expansion of information and communication technologies (ICT) and increasing convenience of online shopping. Today e-commerce forms an essential part of worldwide retail. Just as the case with several other industries, purchase and sale of goods has undergone a sea change w

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Mardiani, Eri, and Ferdan Akbar Ramadhan. "Design Information System Sales of Nuts and Bolts at PT. Catur Naga Steelindo." Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Industri 20, no. 2 (2023): 729. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/sitekin.v20i2.21948.

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The company is expected to be able to compete with other companies that market the same product and be able to manage the company well. Companies that are just developing need to develop service regulations to sustain companies that can compete in quality and quality. Because looking at a sale will be good if a business or concrete steps taken can reach the target and can be seen from how to move a product, whether in the form of goods or services, from producers to consumers as the target can be said that sales are one of the activities in the process of fulfilling the needs of sellers and bu

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Lukić, Radojko. "Application of ARAS method in assessing efficiency of insurance companies in Serbia." Tokovi osiguranja 37, no. 4 (2021): 9–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/tokosig2103009f.

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The issue of assessment of the efficiency of insurance companies based on multi-criteria analysis has become increasingly pressing, complex and significant. It provides the grounds for the achievement of future improved efficiency of insurance companies by using adequate measures. With this in view, the paper analyses the efficiency of insurance companies in Serbia based on ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) method. The results obtained from the empirical research of the efficiency of insurance companies in Serbia by ARAS method show that the year 2020 was the most efficient. Lately, the efficie

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Resya Dwi Marselina, Sehwuda Sehwuda, Siti Maryam H, Tasha Ratna Dewi, Wiwin Fadila, and Yani Nuryani. "Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Terhadap Peningkatan Penjualan Melalui Jaringan Bisnis." Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance 2, no. 1 (2023): 66–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.59841/jureksi.v2i1.706.

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A wedding is a very important moment for everyone and requires meticulous preparation, sometimes taking months to years, but the lack of time and support from friends and family is often not enough to fulfill all the needs for planning a wedding. In this case, wedding organizers (WOs) are here to solve this problem. This study aims to examine the growing wedding designing business in Tanjungwangi Village, Pacet, Bandung Regency, especially Friskia Ala Ala Wedding Organizer. This research provides an in-depth description of client experiences, processes, and variables that contribute to the ser

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Susilawati Susilawati, Sehwuda Sehwuda, Siti Maryam H, Tasha Ratna Dewi, Wiwin Fadila, and Yani Nuryani. "Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Pengembangan Usaha Pada UMKM Friskia Ala Ala Wedding Organizer." Jurnal Akuntan Publik 2, no. 1 (2024): 253–62. https://doi.org/10.59581/jap-widyakarya.v2i1.2659.

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A wedding is a very important moment for everyone and requires meticulous preparation, sometimes taking months to years, but the lack of time and support from friends and family is often not enough to fulfill all the needs for planning a wedding. In this case, wedding organizers (WOs) are here to solve this problem. This study aims to examine the development of a growing wedding designing business in Tanjungwangi Village, Pacet, Bandung Regency, especially Friskia Ala Ala Wedding Organizer. This research provides an in-depth description of client experiences, processes, and variables that cont

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Satriawan, Aditya, and Zainul Arifin. "Analisis Profitabilitas Dari Pembiayaan Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Dan Murabahah Pada Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia Periode 2005-2010." Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing dan Informasi 12, no. 1 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/mraai.v12i1.580.

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<p>Bank is a business entity that collects funds from the public in the form of savings and channel them to the public in the form of loans or other forms in order to improve the living standards of people. Islamic banking services related to financial services offered by Islamic banks in the packed products that exist in the Islamic bank, one that characterizes the Islamic bank is based financing for the results of mudaraba and musharaka there is also financing by way of sale and purchase or called murabaha. This study aims to determine the effect mudharabah, musyaraka and murabahah to

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Dementiev, Viktor E., Sergey G. Evsukov, and Elena V. Ustyuzhanina. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF STRATEGIES OF PRICING AND PROMOTION OF PRODUCTS AND SERVICES ON NETWORK VALUES MARKET." Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, no. 3 (June 30, 2019): 152–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2019-3-152-166.

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The article studies conditions of dynamic pricing and marketing policy efficiency on network values market in circumstances of temporary supplier’s monopoly. The research method is economic-mathematic modeling of value cost dependence on the number of its consumers and demand for the value on price. By computer tests possibilities to use dynamic pricing for resolving three objectives are analyzed, they are maximization of net integral discounted profit of network value supplier; minimization of time necessary to reach the project repayment and minimization of time necessary to reach the maximu

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Straková, Jarmila, Antonín Korauš, Jan Váchal, et al. "Sustainable Development Economics of Enterprises in the Services Sector Based on Effective Management of Value Streams." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (2021): 8978. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13168978.

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The world’s economy has been significantly affected by the ongoing pandemic crisis. Its logical reflection is a deteriorating condition of national and regional economies and their vehicles—enterprises. Negative effects of the crisis have influenced both the manufacturing sector and the services sector, where some segments have been hit fatally. In the corporate sphere in general, including in the services sector, there has been a growing need to change the approach to corporate strategy. The strategy should be generated based on management of value-creating processes with the objective to max

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Makarova, Elena L., and Nikolina Todorovic. "Value Chain Management as Essentials of Pricing Strategy for Digital Marketing Companies." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series Economics. Management. Law 20, no. 4 (2020): 422–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1994-2540-2020-20-4-422-428.

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Introduction. Many businesses nowadays struggle to develop an effective pricing strategy that would boost their sales volume and improve profitability. Some of them may overcharge for their products and services, and usually chase customers away with their profit-hungry image. Others may undercharge as they either do not recognize the value they provide to a customer or simply deliver a below-the-standard project/service. Nevertheless, traditional pricing based mainly on the cost of production is a thing of the past as customers’ needs and demands constantly change and what they would like may

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Jůza, Radek, Vilém Jarský, Marcel Riedl, Daniel Zahradník, and Luděk Šišák. "Possibilities for Harmonisation between Recreation Services and Their Production within the Forest Sector—A Case Study of Municipal Forest Enterprise Hradec Králové (CZ)." Forests 12, no. 1 (2020): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12010013.

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This paper deals with the possibility of harmonising the needs of society and the possibilities of the forest property manager. The Municipal forest enterprise of the city of Hradec Králové (MLHK) in the Czech Republic (CZ) is an example of this principle, which proves that the intensive development of a recreational service is possible without limiting this principle. The forest enterprise manages 3707 ha of forest in the immediate vicinity of the city with 92,000 inhabitants. The forest enterprise pays the city rent and makes a profit. The data were obtained by analysing the economic data of

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Purnomo, Rudi, Masning Syarifah, and Ali Makki Hodri. "Analisis Komparatif Bank Syariah dan Bank Konvensional di Indonesia." Maliyah : Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam 8, no. 1 (2018): 65–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/maliyah.2018.8.1.65-95.

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This article discusses a comparative analysis of Islamic banks and conventional banks. This article is the result of a literature review and is qualitative. The collected data is analyzed in a comparative manner between Islamic banks and conventional banks which include: sources of funds, Distribution and Use of Bank Funds, Bank Services, advantages and disadvantages of Islamic banks and conventional banks. About sources of funds, conventional banking sources of funds are: Funds originating from within the bank (internal) and funds originating from outside the bank (external). The source of fu

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AJDARLI, ELVIN. "STUDY OF CHARACTERISTICS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY IN THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR." Economic innovations 24, no. 4(85) (2022): 48–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/ei.2022.24.4(85).48-59.

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Topicality. Entrepreneurship (entrepreneurial activity) is an independent field of activity, carried out at one's own risk, aimed at obtaining systematic profit from the sale of goods, use of property, performance of works, and provision of services. Persons engaged in entrepreneurial activity must be registered in accordance with the law, unless otherwise provided by law. Individual cases of selling goods, doing work or providing services that do not bring a systematic profit are not enterprises. The labor, intangible assets, and labor of both the entrepreneur himself and those involved from

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Ebrahimi, Yousef, Jalal Soltan Ahmadi, and Ebrahim Taghizadeh. "The Role of Installment Sale in Economic Development and Reduction of Usurious Transactions: An Approach Based on Islamic Jurisprudence and Iranian Law." Interdisciplinary Studies in Society, Law, and Politics 3, no. 3 (2024): 163–69. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.isslp.3.3.18.

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Installment sale, as one of the key financial instruments in the economic system, holds a significant position in Iranian law and international instruments. This type of transaction, in which the payment of the price is made gradually and in installments, has long been utilized in economic exchanges and has recently been proposed as an alternative to interest-based financial systems. In Islamic jurisprudence, installment sale is considered legitimate due to the mutual agreement of the parties on the final price from the outset and is recognized as a non-usurious method of financing. Although I

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Muhammad Ibnu Rinaldi. "Strategi Penjualan Online Usaha Ainul Online Shop Dalam Konsep Ekonomi Islam Menurut Abu Bakar Ash-Shiddiq." Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA) 1, no. 01 (2023): 27–37. https://doi.org/10.70610/jcpa.v1i01.54.

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Sales are activities or businesses that sell products or services. In the sales process, the seller or supplier of goods and services transfers ownership of the goods to the buyer at a certain price. Sales can be done in various ways, including through direct sales and indirect sales or sales representatives. The people involved in selling are referred to as salespeople. Sales is also an activity that aims to find, influence and direct buyers so that buyers can match their needs with the products offered and reach mutually beneficial price agreements. The method used in this study is a qualita

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Yekimov, Sergey, Vít Kluger, Vladislav Belyaev, and Gennady Kuznetsov. "Competitiveness of the enterprise from the investor's point of view based on the utility function." E3S Web of Conferences 431 (2023): 07005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343107005.

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The quality of the services and goods produced is the primary factor affecting the competitiveness of the enterprise. Product quality management allows you to improve the consumer characteristics of the properties of goods and services. The higher the usefulness of the products produced by the enterprise for the buyer, the more the buyer is inclined to purchase these products, and therefore this enterprise has a higher competitiveness. At the same time, the potential investor of the enterprise evaluates the enterprise as a potential object for investment from the point of view of the competiti

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Jr., Arthur M. Washington, Adeyinka O. Adepoju, Edna D. Pailey, and Lusu Zomah-Kamara. "Market Profile Analysis of Medicinal Plant Products Trade in Margibi County, Liberia." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 12 (2024): 139–50. https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i122659.

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Medicinal plants play a crucial role in African traditional medicine, particularly in Liberia, where they are used alongside Western medicine. For generations, traditional knowledge about plants utilization has empowered locals to develop a wide range of plant products to address the medical needs of their communities. Over time, this development has led to the emergence of trade in medicinal plants and plant products. The trade of medicinal plant products (MPP) significantly contributes to the local economy by providing income opportunities for many. This study was conducted in Margibi County

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Fatharani, Kartika, Achmad Fauzi, and Indah Muliasari. "PENGARUH BERBAGAI PEMBIAYAAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH DI INDONESIA." Indonesian Journal of Economy, Business, Entrepreneuship and Finance 3, no. 2 (2023): 278–96. https://doi.org/10.53067/ijebef.v3i2.105.

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Financing is a fund provided by Islamic banking to assist customers in financing what they need under certain conditions and benefit both parties. Financing in Islamic banking consists of sale and purchase financing, profit sharing financing and lease financing. This research was conducted at the Sharia Rural Bank in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find out how financing at Islamic people's financing banks in Indonesia affects their profitability. The data used are financial statements obtained from the website of the Islamic people's credit bank or the website of the Financial Serv

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Tettsoeva, O. A., and A. S. Lopareva. "Management of commercial activities of a freight forwarding company in market conditions." Vestnik Universiteta, no. 8 (September 30, 2022): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2022-8-77-85.

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At the beginning of 2020, problems arose that will affect the further development of the economy and transport, firstly, the withdrawal of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates from the OPEC deal, secondly, the fall in the price of Brent oil by more than 30%, thirdly, the outbreak of the coronavirus infection COVID-19, which has largely affected enterprises in all industries. The development of the country’s economy in the global world economy is characterized by volatility and the presence of risks associated with the presence in it of countries with different levels of economic developme

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Naeem, Abdul, and Sana ur Rehman. "Gender Based Utilization of Microfinance: An Empirical Evidence from District Quetta, Pakistan." International Business Research 9, no. 10 (2016): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v9n10p162.

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<p class="1main-text">This study examines the impact of microfinance on gender based income generating activities of the Khushhalli Bank Ltd client’s in urban zone of district Quetta during year 2011. The Primary data was collected through structured questionnaire from 80 clients (60 beneficiaries and 20 non-beneficiaries) by adopting cross sectional experimental design.</p><p class="1main-text">In order to analyze the collected data the t-tests were applied. The results show that the microfinance has a positive impact on both male as well female beneficiaries as compare to n

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Taleizadeh, Ata Allah, and Mahtab Sherafati. "A three-level supply chain with warranty services, pricing and marketing decisions." Journal of Modelling in Management 14, no. 3 (2019): 686–716. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jm2-06-2018-0085.

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Purpose This paper aims to present various three-level service contracts among the following three participants: a manufacturer, an agent and a customer. The interaction between the aforementioned participants will be modeled using the game theory approach. Under non-cooperative and cooperative games, the optimal sale price, warranty period and warranty price for the manufacturer and the optimal maintenance cost (repair cost) and marketing expenditure for the agent are obtained by maximizing their profits. The satisfaction of the customer is also maximized by being able to choose one of the su

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Mikołajczak, Paweł. "The impact of the diversification of revenues on NGOs’ commercialization: evidence from Poland." Equilibrium 13, no. 4 (2018): 761–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/eq.2018.037.

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Research background: The commercialization of non-governmental organizations through undertaking an activity based on the commercial sale of services and products is a phenomenon which raises controversy among numerous researchers. Traditionally, NGOs act in a sector of social services to solve problems, such as homelessness, exclusion or social pathologies. They also provide different services which cannot be provided by the market, for instance in education, the healthcare system, culture, or art. Driven by a social mission, NGOs introduce their concepts, strongly relying on fees to perform

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Attafuah, Edward Domina, Lord Emmanuel Yamoah, and Godfred Amoako. "Assessing the Impact of Electronic Banking on the Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Ghana." International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation XI, no. V (2024): 422–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.51244/ijrsi.2024.1105028.

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The use of computer and communication networks to provide a variety of value-added goods and services to bank clients is known as electronic banking. Therefore, e-business is transforming the way that business is done across all industries, and commercial banks are no different from other businesses in this regard. The introduction of electronic banking services has shown to be a key advancement in the banking sector in Ghana. In light of this, the study looked into the connection between Ghana’s commercial banks’ performance and e-banking. The specific goal of the study was to determine wheth

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Ahmad, Mahadi, та Riaz Ansary. "Fiqhī views on bayʿwa salaf and qarḍ-based Islamic banking deposit accounts in Malaysia". ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance 9, № 1 (2017): 106–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijif-07-2017-011.

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Purpose Islamic banks are obliged to carry out transactions that only comply with Islamic commercial laws. Malaysia has been championing the Sharīʿah-based banking system, and so, continuous improvement on the compliance level of the institutions offering Islamic financial services is key to its global recognition in this industry. One of the issues that can affect deposit products is existence of a sale contract and loan facility in one transaction. Famous prophetic tradition prohibits this. Hence, this paper aims to examine the linkage between bayʿwa salaf (combination between a sale contrac

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Fitri, Fitri, and Sri Jaya Lesmana. "INDIKASI PREDATORY PRICING PADA PRAKTEK FLASH SALE PELAKU USAHA E-COMMERCE DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PERSAINGAN USAHA." SUPREMASI HUKUM 17, no. 02 (2021): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33592/jsh.v17i2.1365.

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The ease of business transactions offered by e-commerce services makes many companies compete with each other to offer attractive promos to consumers or the public so that they are interested in making transactions on their e-commerce services, one of the promos offered is by providing discounts or discounts in certain time or better known as flash sale. However, in practice, flash sales are often accompanied by very large discounts on a product, even reaching the price of Rp. 99, - (ninety nine rupiah). The price offered is very different from the market price that should be, this gives an in

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Verma, Rohit Kumar, and Mamita. "On Some Theoretic Inventory Control for Oblique Transference Via EOQ Probabilistic Model." Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science 38, no. 10 (2023): 78–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jamcs/2023/v38i101826.

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Experts think organizational inventories hold a significant portion of total business capital. As a result, a more thorough and thoughtful analysis of the inventory problem enables firms to best utilize all of their resources for increased efficiency and effectiveness. In turn, this might assist organizations in achieving their objectives. This paper develops an inventory model for stochastic deteriorating conditions and broad discounts. While other factors were treated as deterministic, degradation was analyzed as a stochastic variable. We can use a variety of initiatives to cut costs and imp

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Muça, Valbona. "The Phenomenon of Violence Against Women and Girls in Albania." Postmodernism Problems 10, no. 2 (2020): 219–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.46324/pmp2002219.

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This study aims to analyze and evaluate the social services provided to girls and women victims of domestic violence, based on the practices implemented in the non-public and public sector through this sector's representatives' representatives. The group of subjects included in the study consists of representatives of the Ministry of Social Welfare and Youth, local government, and non-profit social centers for girls and women - victims of violence and the center's beneficiaries. Qualitative ethnographic methods were used to conduct this study. One of the most important findings of this study w

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Awaluddin, Awaluddin, and Novianti Eka. "ANALISIS PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN ARRUM BPKB DALAM MENINGKATKAN USAHA MIKRO NASABAH." Journal of Sharia Banking 4, no. 2 (2023): 120–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24952/jsb.v4i2.8855.

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This research is motivated by the problems of micro-entrepreneurs who have limited capital to improve the business they are running. These problems can result in delays in business development. Then look at the increase in business being run by micro customers after receiving Arrum BPKB financing at PT Pegadaian Syariah Alaman Bolak. The indicators used as measurements of increasing a business are business assets, business income, and workforce. The formulation of the research problem is the background of the community using BPKB arrum product services, then the mechanism for BPKB arrum financ

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Aji, Joni Murti Mulyo, and Firadayana Laksmita Friska. "Added Value And Development Strategy Of Agroindustry Widoro Asih Instant Beverages In Ngliman Village, Sawahan District, Nganjuk Regency." MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) 6, no. 1 (2023): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.52434/mja.v6i1.2426.

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Widoro Asih's instant herbal agro-industry business has the potential to be developed, because Widoro Asih's agro-industry has 20 kinds of products two of them instant tumeric herbal drink and tumeric dip pockets which have the benefit of not having sediment when it is brewing. The Widoro Asihâ€™s agro-industry is one of the agroindustries that first created or innovated traditional herbal drink made from tumeric for sale in Nganjuk which are available in compact packaging, with a recipe preparedy by Mrs. Asihâ€™s herself as the owner of the business. However, this business has not yet carried

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