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Journal articles on the topic 'Profitability in the energy sector'

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1

Fareed, Zeeshan, Zahid Ali, Farrukh Shahzad, Muhammad Imran Nazir, and Assad Ullah. "Determinants of Profitability: Evidence from Power and Energy Sector." Studia Universitatis Babe-Bolyai Oeconomica 61, no. 3 (2016): 59–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/subboec-2016-0005.

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Abstract The study examines the impact of key determinants of profitability of power and energy sector in Pakistan such as firm size, firm age, firm growth, productivity, financial leverage and electricity crisis discussed in the broader inter-disciplinary literature. For this purpose panel data of 16 firms of power and energy sector is taken for 2001 to 2012. The study considers profitability determinants at the firm as well as industry affiliation levels in examining hypotheses developed from resource-based approaches. Random effect model is used to detect the combination of variables that b
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Wieczorek-Kosmala, Monika, Joanna Błach, and Iwona Gorzeń-Mitka. "Does Capital Structure Drive Profitability in the Energy Sector?" Energies 14, no. 16 (2021): 4803. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14164803.

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This paper investigates the factors that determine the profitability of non-listed energy firms from four central European countries: Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic. We apply the regression analysis, on a large panel of firm-year observations for the 2015–2019 timespan, to verify the hypothesis on the inversed relationship between leverage and profitability of the companies performing in the energy sector. Our results support the inversed relationship for debt in total and long-term debt, which are consistent with the assumptions of the pecking order theory. However, for sho
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Klimenko, Roman, Phaninee Naruetharadhol, and Chavis Ketkaew. "Determinants of Market Players’ Profitability in Thailand’s Energy Sector." International Journal of Interdisciplinary Organizational Studies 13, no. 1 (2018): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/2324-7649/cgp/v13i01/27-35.

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Zimon, Grzegorz, and Dominik Zimon. "The Impact of Purchasing Group on the Profitability of Companies Operating in the Renewable Energy Sector—The Case of Poland." Energies 13, no. 24 (2020): 6588. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13246588.

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Purchasing groups are multi-entity organisations that operate in practically every sector. Their greatest role is to improve the financial situation of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). In the case of enterprises operating in the sectors that are just developing, especially those belonging to SMEs, it is particularly difficult to obtain favourable financial results. In Poland, such sectors include, among others, renewable energy, which is slowly developing, but has not yet reached the size set in climate policy. The purpose of the paper is to present how functioning under group purchasing o
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Chakrabarti, Anindita, and Ahindra Chakrabarti. "The capital structure puzzle – evidence from Indian energy sector." International Journal of Energy Sector Management 13, no. 1 (2019): 2–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijesm-03-2018-0001.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to determine the factors affecting the capital structure of companies engaged in the Indian energy sector. Design/methodology/approach Capital structure theories and empirical literature have been reviewed to formulate propositions concerning the factors/variables determining the capital structure of Indian energy companies. The examination is done using panel data techniques for the sample 141 companies operating in the Indian energy sector. Findings The results show firms’ age, asset turnover ratio, liquidity and firms’ size to be significant determinants
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Gawlak, Anna. "Profitability of investment in power distribution industry." E3S Web of Conferences 84 (2019): 02003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20198402003.

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Striving towards improving efficiency in the power sector puts an obligation on distribution companies to seek ways of reducing electricity loss. The highest energy loss in the distribution network is attested in electricity meters, in LV and MV lines and in MV/LV transformers. The paper analyses effectiveness of investment aimed to reduce energy loss in a distribution company. The analysis is carried out with the use of SPBP, IRR and NPV.
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Tewari, Devi D., and V. M. Rao. "Modelling Energy Use in Indian Agriculture: A Sectoral Approach." Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers 14, no. 4 (1989): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0256090919890405.

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Since 1973, prices of energy and energy related inputs have been rising. Rising prices have brought about structural changes not only in agriculture but also in other sectors of the economy. In this article, Tewari and Rao describe the economic and non- economic aspects of rising energy prices in agriculture. Farmers will have to adopt energy saving technologies in the long run to sustain profitability. The magnitude of changes in the agricultural sector brought about by rising prices can be captured through energy modelling. Tewari and Rao outline the salient features of a sectoral model for
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Niyonsaba, H. H., J. Höhler, J. Kooistra, H. J. Van der Fels-Klerx, and M. P. M. Meuwissen. "Profitability of insect farms." Journal of Insects as Food and Feed 7, no. 5 (2021): 923–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/jiff2020.0087.

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Despite growing interest from entrepreneurs, knowledge on the profitability of commercial-scale insect production is scarce. Insight into the economic figures of insect production is needed by farmers aiming to start insect farms, by banks seeking to provide financing, and by governments planning policy interventions. This review provides an overview of the profitability and underlying economic figures relating to the production of Hermetia illucens, Alphitobius diaperinus, Tenebrio molitor and Acheta domesticus. To enhance data interpretation, we also provide a brief overview of the global in
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Zimon, Grzegorz, Marek Sobolewski, and Grzegorz Lew. "An Influence of Group Purchasing Organizations on Financial Security of SMEs Operating in the Renewable Energy Sector—Case for Poland." Energies 13, no. 11 (2020): 2926. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13112926.

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European countries are increasingly using renewable energy. Poland is an outsider of such solutions. The Polish energy sector is primarily based on energy produced from coal. However, environmental changes and regulations of the European Union are forcing the increased use of energy from renewable sources. Renewable energy is an industry that is still developing in Poland. At the same time, Poland is a country where the political decisions of the government over the last few years have resulted in a significant limitation of the possibilities of renewable energy development. These actions have
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Schwarzbauer, Peter, and Martin Braun. "Auswirkungen von Nutzungsrestriktionen auf die Wertschöpfungskette Holz – Beispiel Österreich." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 168, no. 1 (2017): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2017.0041.

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Impacts of harvest reductions on the value-added wood chain – the case of Austria Wooden biomass availability and the possibility of a scarcity due to a potential harvest reduction are of crucial importance to the Austrian forest-based sector but also relevant for decision makers in environmental policy. The simulation model of the Austrian forest-based sector (model: “Forst- und Holzwirtschaft”, FOHOW) was used to simulate two independent scenarios with harvest reduction in forests available for wood supply (FAWS). In one scenario the reductions are implemented on FAWS of “average” profitabil
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Nylund, Petra A., Nuria Arimany-Serrat, Xavier Ferras-Hernandez, Eric Viardot, Henry Boateng, and Alexander Brem. "Internal and external financing of innovation." European Journal of Innovation Management 23, no. 2 (2019): 200–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejim-09-2018-0207.

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Purpose Successful innovation requires a significant financial commitment. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the relation between internal and external financing and the degree of innovation in European firms. Design/methodology/approach An empirical investigation is carried out using a longitudinal data set including 146 large, quoted, European firms over ten years, resulting in 1,460 firm years. Findings The authors find that only firms in the energy sector will be more innovative when they are profitable. For the sectors of basic materials, manufacture and construction,
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Szpulak, Piotr, Szczepan Paszkiel, Stanisław Wawrzyniak, and Mirosław Gryszpiński. "INVESTMENT PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS OF AN ON-GRID PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM." Informatics Control Measurement in Economy and Environment Protection 7, no. 2 (2017): 36–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.4835.

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The potential of the solar energy sector is starting to become increasingly important. The possibility to produce electrical power for household needs, as a result of an investment in photovoltaics is gaining popularity, and storing its surplus in a power grid and settlement of its consumption on the basis of an annual balance, allows to limit electricity bills to the minimum. The implementation stage, which promotes investing in solar renewable energy for own household needs was introduced by the new Act on RES, promoting the prosumer On-Grid system. The paper focuses on presenting the analys
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Westerman, Wim, Adri De Ridder, and Marijn Achtereekte. "Firm performance and diversification in the energy sector." Managerial Finance 46, no. 11 (2020): 1373–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mf-11-2019-0589.

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PurposeThe study aims to fill a gap in the literature on the economic impact of industrial and international diversification on firm performance in the energy sector. Li et al. (2016) investigate firms listed in China, and this study analyzes firms listed in (Western) Europe.Design/methodology/approachA sample of 129 energy firms is extracted from Datastream and covers the period from January 2009 to December 2015. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses are used to determine a plausible relation of diversification on corporate performance. Also, the difference between renewable energy
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Taylor, Miranda. "Our energy future: the power of collaboration to transform Australia's energy resources sector." APPEA Journal 57, no. 2 (2017): 552. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj17014.

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After decades of sustained economic growth, Australia is experiencing declining productivity, accelerating technological change and disruption. At the same time, the energy sector is emerging from a massive investment phase, while facing its own perfect storm of disruptive challenges. The industry must navigate these challenges to remain globally competitive. Continuing old practices is a sure pathway to stagnation and decline; we must urgently find different ways to do things. Global benchmarking of the Australian energy resources sector, undertaken recently on behalf of NERA, indicated subst
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Bambang Setiawan, Muhammad Ayip Fathani, Erry Rimawan, Antonius Setyadi,. "ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF ELIMINATION EIGHT MAJOR LOSSES IN CO-GENERATION POWER PLANT TO INCREASE PROFITS IN THE PULP & PAPER MILLS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY." Psychology and Education Journal 57, no. 9 (2021): 6574–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v57i9.3482.

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In the industrialized world, increasing productivity and profitability is very important for companies as a benchmark of success in business processes. Some literature has defined the success factor of the successful application of the concept of TPM as a tool to improve the productivity performance of the company, therefore improving the productivity performance of the company becomes the main thing in improving long-term sustainable profitability for the company .
 In the manufacturing industry pulp and paper mills, the contribution of the highest production costs is in raw materials (P
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ASAD, MUZAFFAR, and HASSAN QADEER. "COMPONENTS OF WORKING CAPITAL AND PROFITABILITY: A CASE OF FUEL AND ENERGY SECTOR OF PAKISTAN." Paradigms 8, no. 1 (2014): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24312/paradigms080104.

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Zieliński, Mariusz, and Izabela Jonek-Kowalska. "Does CSR Affect the Profitability and Valuation of Energy Companies? An Example from Poland." Energies 14, no. 12 (2021): 3668. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14123668.

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The article refers to the issues of financial profitability of undertaking CSR activities, which is widely reported in literature. The four largest electricity producing companies in Poland were selected for the analysis. The research period covers the years 2009–2019, when the index of socially responsible companies was operating on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The main purpose of the article is to compare the profitability ratios and quotations of energy companies in Poland declaring themselves socially responsible with companies of the same sector that have not expressed such a declaration. T
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Wasilewski, Mirosław, and Robert Stolarski. "Determinanty i tendencje zmian efektywności ekonomicznej Colian S.A. na tle ogółu przedsiębiorstw przemysłu spożywczego w Polsce." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, no. 123 (October 28, 2018): 101–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/eiogz.2018.123.25.

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The subject of the study undertaken was determination of relations between the level and structure of costs and the economic efficiency of the company of Polish food production sector, using the case study of Colian joint-stock company. The study adopted aggregated data of the prices and costs level, the profitability indicators of revenue of assets (ROA), the economic viability of sales (ROS), the net value added, and data from periodic reports on the structure of costs by comparative cost system. The level of costs in the sector and in the company increased, despite the decrease in the share
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Malinic, Dejan, and Vlade Milicevic. "The financial and structural capabilities of key infrastructure sectors in Serbia." Ekonomski anali 57, no. 195 (2012): 7–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1295007m.

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Experts and economic policy creators debate various economic growth rates without a direct insight into the capabilities of the different economic sectors motivated us to devote this paper to the research of key infrastructure sector capabilities, both in terms of the economic prosperity of the Serbian national economy and as a support for the development of other sectors. This paper examines the energy, transportation, and telecommunications sectors? exposure to short-term and long-term risks, and assesses their financial strength, investment possibilities, and long-term profitability. We bel
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Yue, Peng, Yaodong Fan, Jonathan A. Batten, and Wei-Xing Zhou. "Information Transfer between Stock Market Sectors: A Comparison between the USA and China." Entropy 22, no. 2 (2020): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22020194.

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Information diffusion within financial markets plays a crucial role in the process of price formation and the propagation of sentiment and risk. We perform a comparative analysis of information transfer between industry sectors of the Chinese and the USA stock markets, using daily sector indices for the period from 2000 to 2017. The information flow from one sector to another is measured by the transfer entropy of the daily returns of the two sector indices. We find that the most active sector in information exchange (i.e., the largest total information inflow and outflow) is the non-bank fina
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Lima, Samuel Lyncon Leandro de, Adhmir Renan Voltolini Gomes, Roberto Francisco de Souza, and Delci Grapégia Dal Vesco. "Earnings Management versus Capital Structure: What Are the Chances of Companies Occurring Within the Discretionary Limit?" Revista de Negócios 24, no. 4 (2019): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.7867/1980-4431.2019v24n4p55-63.

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The discussions about companies' debts have been pertinent to researches for decades, but it is still a puzzle issue. The mainly aspect this issue is how managers chooses funding sources. In this sense, the purpose of this study is analyzing the chances of occurring companies within the discretionary limit in relation to their capital structure. This research was conducts by logistic regressions with a sample of 706 energy sector firms from 37 countries around the world, with financial data from the period 2015 to 2017, making the total of 2.118 observations. So, results shows that profitabili
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Barberán, Ramón, Diego Colás, and Pilar Egea. "Water Supply and Energy in Residential Buildings: Potential Savings and Financial Profitability." Sustainability 11, no. 1 (2019): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11010295.

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This article examines the suitability of water supply installations in residential buildings for the pressure conditions of the main water network, and evaluates the energy saving possibilities associated with pumping water into homes. It assesses the situation and the options for renovation in a sample of 151 buildings in the city of Zaragoza (Spain), estimating the savings in electric power and the possible financial returns that could be obtained. The results show that in half the buildings, the installations are inadequate and lead to inefficient energy use, which could be avoided by renov
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Shukla, Akanksha, Geetika Goel, and Nimesh Shukla. "Evaluating the impact of corporate social responsibility expenditure on profitability of energy sector firms in India." International Journal of Sustainable Society 11, no. 3 (2019): 220–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijssoc.2019.103695.

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Sabău-Popa, Claudia Diana, Luminița Rus, Dana Simona Gherai, Codruța Mare, and Ioan Gheorghe Țara. "Study on Companies from the Energy Sector from the Perspective of Performance through the Operating Cash Flow." Energies 14, no. 12 (2021): 3667. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14123667.

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In this paper we analyzed the link between companies’ performance, in terms of cash and income, and the labor productivity or management rates, in case of the companies from the energy sector listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange. We focused on the energy sector because of the impact that its expansion has on the evolution of economies around the world and because of its dynamics in the sense of gradually shifting to the use of energy from renewable sources. We have used panel regression models to analyze the operating cash flow and the profitability rates and the determination of a causal or
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Bhangu, Parneet Kaur. "Persistence of profitability in top firms: does it vary across sectors?" Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal 30, no. 3 (2020): 269–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cr-12-2018-0087.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze variations in the degree of persistence of profitability across diverse economic sectors and industry groups over the time period of 1990-2014 for a sample of top publically listed firms belonging to a selected set of developed and developing economies. Design/methodology/approach Degree of profit persistence has been estimated using Mueller’s (1990) autoregressive methodology. Firms were classified into different economic sectors and industry groups as per the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS). The examination of inter-sectoral vari
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Trachenko, M. B., and A. O. Volodina. "Efficiency of multi-factor models for evaluating the yield on financial assets in the Russian stock market." Financial Analytics: Science and Experience 13, no. 2 (2020): 147–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fa.13.2.147.

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Subject. The article addresses the use of multi-factor models, like CAPM model, Fama-French model, Carhart model, for evaluating profitability of financial assets in the Russian economy. Objectives. The purpose is to show the expediency of using multi-factor models for evaluating the profitability of financial assets of Russian companies; identify the most effective models for companies operating in various sectors of economy; make evaluation over different periods of time (two years, one year, half year, quarter, and month). Methods. The study draws on the CAPM model, Fama-French model and Ca
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Sorrentino, Arianna, Antonio M. Pantaleo, Niccolò Le Brun, et al. "Energy performance and profitability of biomass boilers in the commercial sector: A case study in the UK." Energy Procedia 148 (August 2018): 639–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2018.08.152.

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Sotnyk, Iryna, Yevhen Kovalenko, Yuliia Chortok, and Yevheniia Kripak. "Prospects of Investment in Green Energy Projects in Ukrainian Households." ЕКОНОМІКА І РЕГІОН Науковий вісник, no. 2(73) (September 23, 2019): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.26906/eir.2019.2(73).1621.

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For Ukraine the issue of renewable energy development is extremely relevant in view of energy (increase in energy independence), economic (reduction of energy resources import costs), environmental (reduction of environmental pollution) and social (improvement of energy supply, increase in income of the population) problems that can be solved at its expense. Based on the existing potential, if there exist adequate mechanisms of government support for the renewable energy development, Ukraine may increase the share of renewable energy sources in the energy balance up to 25% by 2035, reducing to
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Fernández-González, Raquel, Andrés Suárez-García, Miguel Ángel Álvarez Feijoo, Elena Arce, and Montserrat Díez-Mediavilla. "Spanish Photovoltaic Solar Energy: Institutional Change, Financial Effects, and the Business Sector." Sustainability 12, no. 5 (2020): 1892. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12051892.

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Spain is a country with a high dependence on fossil fuels. For this reason, in 2007, it implemented a bonus system that aimed to encourage the production of renewable energies, particularly photovoltaic solar energy. These production bonuses, guaranteed by the Spanish government, led to an exponential increase in the number of companies in the market and, consequently, the MWh produced. However, in 2012, given the excessive budgetary burden involved in maintaining this “feed-in tariff” system and after several years of institutional instability, the aforementioned system of incentives for phoy
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Hazarika, Natasha. "R&D Intensity and Its Curvilinear Relationship with Firm Profitability: Perspective from the Alternative Energy Sector." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (2021): 5060. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13095060.

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There is an inconclusive debate concerning the relationship between environmental research and development (R&D) and corporate financial performance (CFP). The debate becomes more complex because a win–win situation between environmental and financial goals is not as plausible in practice as it is in theory. Though arguments have been made that when time-lag is considered, the relationship can produce positive outcomes for both entities, ambiguities persist because linear models dominate this analysis. This study, therefore, empirically tested the existence of a curvilinear relationship be
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Torre Olmo, Begoña, María Cantero Saiz, and Sergio Sanfilippo Azofra. "Sustainable Banking, Market Power, and Efficiency: Effects on Banks’ Profitability and Risk." Sustainability 13, no. 3 (2021): 1298. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13031298.

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The financial crisis seriously damaged the reputation of the banking sector, as well as its profitability and risk of insolvency, which led many banks to adopt a sustainable approach aimed at balancing long-term goals with short-term performance pressures. This article analyses how sustainable banking practices affect the profitability and the insolvency risk of banks. Moreover, we examine how sustainable strategies determine the effects of market power and efficiency on bank profitability. We used a two-step System-GMM to analyze an unbalanced panel of 1236 banks from 48 countries over the pe
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Purba, Jan Horas Veryady, and Muhammad Rayno Septian. "Analysis of Short Term Financial Performance: A Case Study of an Energy Service Provider." Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics 2, no. 2 (2019): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jaroe.v2i2.14632.

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Objective – This study aims to analyze the short-term financial performance of an energy service company, and compared to companies in the oil and gas mining sub-sector. The results of this study indicate the profit and loss, asset management, and profitability of the company in the last 5 years. Design/methodology – The method used is descriptive method and quantitative method. The period of analysis of financial statement data is 2013-2017. This study uses (1) trend analysis to see a comprehensive picture of the company (2) financial ratio analysis to see company performance (3) comparative
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Selcuk, Isil Sirin, and Serap Durusoy. "The Relationship Between Financial Crisis and Energy Efficiency: A Sectoral Study in Turkey." Research in World Economy 10, no. 3 (2019): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/rwe.v10n3p78.

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Energy efficiency, which refers to services and output being produced with less energy input, has become an important issue in terms of increasing environmental performance, energy security and international competitiveness today. Sectoral energy efficiency directly affects energy consumption per output on one hand, and contributes positively to profitability through costs on the other. It results in a competitive advantage by enabling investments to be made at a lower cost compared to other sectors and shortening the break-even period of the investments. However, a decrease in cash flow due t
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Radl, Johannes, Andreas Fleischhacker, Frida Huglen Revheim, Georg Lettner, and Hans Auer. "Comparison of Profitability of PV Electricity Sharing in Renewable Energy Communities in Selected European Countries." Energies 13, no. 19 (2020): 5007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13195007.

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The economic value of photovoltaic (PV) systems depends on country-specific conditions. This study investigates the impact of grid fees, solar irradiance and local consumption on the profitability and penetration of PV systems and batteries in renewable energy communities. The linear optimization model calculates the optimal investments into PV and storages applied on a test community, which represents the European housing situation. The comparison of eight countries considers individual heat and cooling demands as well as sector coupling. Results show that renewable energy communities have th
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Shanmugam, Mohana, Vinitha Karunakaran, and Asra Amidi. "Formulation of an integrated social commerce framework to promote social capital for energy sectors." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 15, no. 1 (2019): 427. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v15.i1.pp427-434.

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<p>Social capital refers to the resources available in personal and business networks. In developing a culture that values and practices social capital, social factors are considered one of the main precursors. With the proliferation of social commerce and the maturing of social media, social capital can be acquired and further developed for productive benefits, particularly for energy sectors in Malaysia. In this study, an integrated social commerce framework to promote social capital is presented and evaluated. The framework attempted to define the relationship between the Theories of
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SOKOLYUK, Sergyi, and Natalia FISCHUK. "FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC STATE OF ENTERPRISES OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF ECONOMY IN CHERKASY REGION." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 9 (49) (September 25, 2019): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2019-9-2.

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The article analyzes the average annual cost and dynamics of the introduction of new fixed assets of enterprises of the agricultural sector of economy. It is established that starting from 2016 there is a tendency to increase the value of fixed assets of enterprises of agricultural sector, which led to an increase in the growth rate of production of agrarian products and profitability. It is emphasized that in spite of positive changes in the dynamics of the new fixed assets introduction, the problem of fixed assets updating at the agricultural enterprises in the region remains unresolved. The
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Kareva, A. S. "Problems of Assessing Relative Profitability of Modern Russian Electric Power Industry." Voprosy statistiki 26, no. 8 (2019): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.34023/2313-6383-2019-26-8-43-50.

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The contraction in investment activity and capital reversals from the electric power industry to other energy sectors in Russia poses a potential threat to the country’s energy supply. Identifying the causes of low investment attractiveness of the electric power industry in order to justify directions of regulatory impacts relates to a comparative assessment of the industry profitability. It gives greater urgency to the development of the relevant methodological guidelines.The paper presents the study of the two mutually reinforcing methods for measuring the profitability of the Russian energy
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Besley, Timothy, Nicola Fontana, and Nicola Limodio. "Antitrust Policies and Profitability in Nontradable Sectors." American Economic Review: Insights 3, no. 2 (2021): 251–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aeri.20200316.

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Firms in tradable sectors are more likely to be subject to external competition to limit market power, while nontradable firms are more dependent on domestic policies and institutions. This paper combines an antitrust index available for multiple countries with firm-level data from Orbis covering more than 12 million firms from 94 countries, including 20 sectors over 10 years and finds that profit margins of firms operating in nontradable sectors are significantly lower in countries with stronger antitrust policies compared to firms operating in tradable sectors. The results are robust to a wi
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Copiello, Sergio, and Edda Donati. "Is investing in energy efficiency worth it? Evidence for substantial price premiums but limited profitability in the housing sector." Energy and Buildings 251 (November 2021): 111371. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111371.

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KALETNIK, Grygorii, and HONTARUK Yaroslav. "DIFFERENTIATION OF DEVELOPMENT OF SUB-SECTOR OF PROCESSING INDUSTRY OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF VINNITSA REGION." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 3 (53) (September 25, 2020): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2020-3-1.

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The article analyzes the approaches to the interpretation of the concept of differentiation. The own interpretation of the concept of differentiation of development of branches as process of development of the enterprises on indicators of efficiency of use of actives, own capital, labor resources, efficiency of manufacture and possibility of creation of new kinds of production is offered. The components of the processing industry of the agro-industrial complex of Vinnytsia region are studied and the main ones are determined. The main factors influencing the development of differentiation of en
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Milanés-Montero, Patricia, Alberto Arroyo-Farrona, and Esteban Pérez-Calderón. "Assessment of the Influence of Feed-In Tariffs on the Profitability of European Photovoltaic Companies." Sustainability 10, no. 10 (2018): 3427. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10103427.

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Feed-in tariff policies have been the most common and effective tool contributing towards the important growth in photovoltaic solar energy in Europe. The purpose of this study is to analyze their influence on the economic profitability of photovoltaic companies operating in the most characteristic regions, Germany, Italy, France and Spain in the period 2008–2012. Variables characterizing these companies are also included. Regarding the method, a static linear panel data model is used. The results show how feed-in tariffs (FITs henceforth) have in fact had a significant positive influence on t
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Guaita-Pradas, Inmaculada, and Ana Blasco-Ruiz. "Analyzing Profitability and Discount Rates for Solar PV Plants. A Spanish Case." Sustainability 12, no. 8 (2020): 3157. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12083157.

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The widespread use of renewable energy sources and the growing concern about climate change, together with Spain’s exceptional weather and solar radiation conditions, have led to an increase in the use of photovoltaics for energy production in the country. Solar power generation has been tightly regulated, although the legal framework has changed frequently over the years. When assessing the potential financial performance of any business venture, legal as well as financial aspects must be considered, but a critical factor is the discount rate used, which must reflect the company’s capital cos
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Kamisli, Melik, Serap Kamisli, Fatih Temizel, and Ethem Esen. "What Affects the Relationships between Oil and Industrial Sector? Case of Eurozone." International Journal of Economics and Finance 9, no. 9 (2017): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v9n9p52.

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Oil, which is one of the fundamental energy sources, is an important cost item especially for industrial sector. Increases in oil prices decrease the profits of the firms by causing increase in the production costs. For this reason, it is claimed that there is a strong relationship between oil price and industrial sector profitability. On the other hand, oil is an alternative investment vehicle that can be included to the portfolio. Therefore, in this study the relationships between oil price and industrial sector returns of European countries are analyzed with Maki (2012) cointegration test u
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Soana, Maria Gaia, Laura Barbieri, Andrea Lippi, and Simone Rossi. "The Effect of Multiple Large Shareholders on Banks’ Profitability and Risk." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (2021): 1888. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13041888.

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The wide-ranging academic literature on corporate governance in the banking sector includes only a few studies on bank ownership and, specifically, on the comparative power of shareholders within the corporate structure. This paper reports an investigation into the presence of multiple large shareholders and their influence on profitability and risk in the long-term, considering a sample of 697 U.S. and European listed commercial banks from 2008 to 2018. It was found that the number of large and institutional shareholders has a positive impact on profitability, but no effect on risk. However,
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Teresienė, Deimantė, Greta Keliuotytė-Staniulėnienė, and Rasa Kanapickienė. "Sustainable Economic Growth Support through Credit Transmission Channel and Financial Stability: In the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic." Sustainability 13, no. 5 (2021): 2692. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13052692.

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All countries worldwide faced the COVID-19 pandemic and had to take actions to lower the economic shock. Financial authorities play an especially significant role in economics and can help to manage the negative consequences. This article focuses on the European central bank monetary policy and actions taken for COVID-19 risk management. This research aims to identify the significant factors influencing the long-term loans for enterprises’ credit conditions in a forward-looking approach and determine the impact of the spread of COVID-19 pandemic on banking sector credit risk, financial distres
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Kim, Dong-Hyun, Eul-Bum Lee, In-Hyeo Jung, and Douglas Alleman. "The Efficacy of the Tolling Model’s Ability to Improve Project Profitability on International Steel Plants." Energies 12, no. 7 (2019): 1221. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12071221.

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To overcome profitability deterioration in executing steel price projects, companies are seeking overseas expansion, which increases market size while reducing profit certainty. Special purpose companies (SPCs) have been found to better manage these risks through tolling agreements which transfer the local pricing volatility risks (raw material, steel sales, licensing and income tax) to the project sponsor. The energy market has benefited from policy changes allowing the use of the tolling model, finding an increase in profitability for both project sponsors and SPCs through more effective ris
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Eder, L., and I. Filimonova. "The Financial Significance of the Oil and Gas Sector for the Russian Economy." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 10 (October 20, 2012): 76–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2012-10-76-91.

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The article describes the complex of economic and financial indicators reflecting the results of Russia’s oil and gas industry in 2011. Price environment of the major energy resources with regard to their realization at the domestic and international markets is analyzed. Main indicators of economic performance of the oil and gas industry (revenue, profit, profitability) are reviewed with differentiation by companies. The authors consider the tax burden for the oil and gas companies; show their role in forming federal budget revenues. The paper presents the analysis of specialized funds and res
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Gea-Bermúdez, Juan, Kaushik Das, Hardi Koduvere, and Matti Juhani Koivisto. "Day-Ahead Market Modelling of Large-Scale Highly-Renewable Multi-Energy Systems: Analysis of the North Sea Region towards 2050." Energies 14, no. 1 (2020): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14010088.

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This paper proposes a mathematical model in order to simulate Day-ahead markets of large-scale multi-energy systems with a high share of renewable energy. Furthermore, it analyses the importance of including unit commitment when performing such analysis. The results of the case study, which is performed for the North Sea region, show the influence of massive renewable penetration in the energy sector and increasing electrification of the district heating sector towards 2050, and how this impacts the role of other energy sources, such as thermal and hydro. The penetration of wind and solar is l
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Hussain, Ijaz. "Growth and Financing Behaviour of Firms of Textile Industry in Pakistan: A Panel Data Analysis." Pakistan Development Review 50, no. 4II (2011): 699–714. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v50i4iipp.699-714.

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High economic growth, extremely low nominal interest rate and negative real interest rate gave a boost to financial leverage (gearing ratio) of the textile sector to its peak in 2005. Firms are now are facing the consequence of high gearing. An explosion in their financing costs along with removal of textile quota from 2005 onwards and later on an acute energy crisis hampered their profitability and ability to repay their debt. This in turn contributed to non-performing loans which is now is likely to pose a big challenge for financial sector and push economy into another crisis. Most of the p
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Straková, Jarmila, Ismi Rajiani, Petra Pártlová, Jan Váchal, and Ján Dobrovič. "Use of the Value Chain in the Process of Generating a Sustainable Business Strategy on the Example of Manufacturing and Industrial Enterprises in the Czech Republic." Sustainability 12, no. 4 (2020): 1520. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12041520.

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This paper presents a method of generating a business strategy using value chain analysis. There were 186 manufacturing and industrial enterprises from the Czech Republic. The analysis was carried out using mathematical–statistical methods (dimensional reduction, logit regression and its transformation in order to objectify the opinion level of the managers) and with a neural network in terms of validation of the results of the mathematical–statistical methods. The aim was to determine the significance of different parts of the value chain in terms of their impact on the profitability of an en
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