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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Program to perpetrators of gender violence'
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Távora, Mariana Fernandes. "A Ordem de género nas representações e práticas profissionais num programa para autores de violência doméstica contra as mulheres." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/18942.
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Dissertação de Mestrado Em Família e GéneroEssa dissertação busca compreender um Programa para Autores de Violência (PAV) brasileiro, do Núcleo de Atendimento à Família e Autores de Violência Doméstica (NAFAVD) - na sua formulação teórica (como foi planeado), no plano das representações sociais (como é interpretado) e no plano das práticas profissionais (como é aplicado), à luz de um quadro teórico dos estudos de género. A pesquisa, situada no domínio da sociologia compreensiva, tem como objetivo caracterizar o PAV do NAFAVD a partir do confronto entre um modelo teórico, construído por meio de revisão da literatura sobre os PAV, e as representações e práticas profissionais de 9 profissionais que aplicam o programa no Distrito Federal (DF), Brasil. Os discursos captados através de entrevista (N=7) indicam um programa assente numa perspetiva teórica sensível ao género, com objetivos amplos (pouco diretivos), usando uma metodologia psicoeducativa, aplicado por profissionais inseridos/as no poder executivo do DF, com fortes relações com o sistema de justiça, que mantém indefinidos o fim, os métodos, procedimentos, e resultados esperados do programa, proporcionando (ou favorecendo) a permeabilidade à ordem de género – patriarcal e promotora da reprodução e persistência de domínio masculino. Apesar disso, a prevenção da violência de género contra as mulheres é procurada através de práticas profissionais de alguns e algumas profissionais com formação na área dos estudos de género e que questionam o sistema de justiça, o poder executivo do DF e o PAV do NAFAVD, desenvolvendo ações resistentes com capacidade transformadora. Os resultados evidenciam que a perspetiva de género, dada pela capacitação, promove uma mudança das suas causas estruturais.
This study intends to understand a Brazilian program for domestic violence perpetrators promoted by the Family and Domestic Violence Perpetrators Attendance Services - concerning its theoretical formulation (as planned), its social representations (as interpreted), and professional practices (as it is applied) using a theoretical gender basis. Using comprehensive sociology it aims to characterize the program applying a theoretical model based on literature review and on social representations and professional practices of 9 professionals running the program in the Federal District (DF), Brazil. The discourse captured through interviews with 7 professionals reveals a program with a gender-sensitive theoretical perspective, with broad and less directive objectives, using a psychoeducational methodology, conducted by public administration professionals closely connected to criminal courts, leading to an undefined program in reference to its end, methods, procedures and expected results, and providing (or even favoring) permeability to the gender order - patriarchal and reproductive of male dominance. Some of the professionals with gender training promote better quality prevention programs, debating with the administration, criminal courts and Family and Domestic Violence Perpetrators Attendance Services. They develop resistant actions with transformative capacity. Results show that a gendered perspective by professionals enables the Brazilian program for domestic violence perpetrators to prevent violence against women and to confront its structural causes.
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Alvarado, Orellana Sara Lucia, and Cynthia Kamariza. "An analysis on how the media describe intimate partner violence from a social constructionist perspective." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för socialt arbete och psykologi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-23737.
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The purpose of this study was to get a better understanding on how Swedish media describes intimate partner violence from a social constructionist perspective. This was done by analysing the way this violence is projected in three Swedish newspapers namely Aftonbladet, Dagens Nyheter & Expressen. Our study focused on heterosexual relationships and investigated how some sample of Swedish newspapers described the image of “men and women as perpetrators; gender construction”, “the presentation of the violence” and “the way society treats intimate partner violence victims (male/female)”. The theoretical approach in this analysis was based on social constructionism with a special focus on gender. In order to address the research objectives, a content analysis was performed and some comment and analysis on themes were given. The research findings revealed that both men and women could be perpetrators and victims of intimate partner violence with a main focus on woman as victims from media.
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Schneider, Julia Rose. "Perpetrators, Bystanders, and Victims: An Examination of Women's Roles in the Yugoslav Wars." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1619190860477378.
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Green, Jennifer Lynn. "Collective rape a cross-national study of the incidence and perpetrators of mass political sexual violence, 1980-2003 /." The Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1153496251.
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Hertel, Lori Ann. "Considering Gender in Intimate Partner Violence Prevention for Youth." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7297.
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Intimate partner violence (IPV) is considered a pressing public health concern. Adolescent victims of IPV are at risk of a number of severe consequences which can lead to poorer academic performance, relationship problems, and being revictimized by or perpetrating IPV later in life. The purpose of this study was to conduct a qualitative case study on the Love Doesn’t Hurt (LDH) program run in 100 schools in Kansas to understand the professional viewpoints of the counselors/teachers who led the program, determine whether they saw improvements among the male adolescent population, obtain knowledge of ways the program worked or did not work, and determine suggestions for future practices. The central question was: What experiences and reactions do Kansas middle school students have while participating in the LDH program? Open-ended unstructured interviews were held with 9 family and consumer science teachers/counselors from 3 sites in Kansas (1 each from a rural, suburban, and urban setting) selected through purposive sampling and analyzed through NVivo 12 software. The theoretical foundation for this study was social learning and feminist theory. Students participating in the LDH program seemed to communicate more openly with and have greater awareness related to IPV. Girls felt more comfortable and participated more than boys. Boys seemed more mature when separated from girls but perceived the curriculum as “male-bashing.” This study is critical for policymakers; they may want to integrate the program more permanently into their academic curriculum, especially since longer sessions of IPV prevention programs seem to produce more long-term effects.
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Jonasson, Martin. "Hur vanligt är det? : Våld i nära relationer: män som offer och kvinnor som förövare. En systematisk litteraturstudie." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, SA, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-13556.
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The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze IntimatePartner Violence (IPV). How does contemporary science illustrate men as victimsand women as perpetrators in these relationships? Ten articles were presentedand analyzed in a systematic literature study. The results show that men beingabused by their female intimate partner, do exist and that they in many ways doconform to abused women. There are many underlying causes to the violence inclose relationships. There are also many shapes and degrees in violence and inIntimate Partner Violence (IPV). Furthermore, Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) exhibitssymmetry in socio-demographic characteristics, such as gender and ethnicity. Thefindings also points out that Common Couple Violence (CCV) are a much morecommon form of violence than Intimate Terrorism (IT) and that both forms areused by men and women. Finally, violence is ambiguous, includes many aspectsand is not easy to explain among cultural values, norms and social contexts.Still, violence is a universal human issue which demands social interventions.
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Mihalas, Stephanie T. "Helping Break the Cycle of School Violence and Aggression: A Program Evaluation of the Owning Up Curricula." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0001098.
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Hogue-Vincent, Charlise Gloria. "The Impact of Education and Gender on the Facilitation of the Duluth Model Anger Management Course." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3449.
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Domestic violence, specifically intimate partner violence (IPV), is a major social problem in the United States despite legislative efforts aimed at reducing it. The Duluth model, which is the preeminent domestic violence intervention model used in the United States, is a male-only group intervention based on feministic views that domestic violence stems from men's behaviors to assert power and control in relationships. While the model is widely emulated, its policies and practices are under scrutiny from researchers who question the program efficiency, pointing to high recidivism rates. Guided by feminist theory, the purpose of this generic qualitative study was to examine perceptions of 7 male and female program facilitators with various educational backgrounds, specifically toward the effectiveness of the anger management component of the Duluth model. Individual in-depth interviews were collected and inductively analyzed, revealing a lack of diversity related to various cultures and client base, limited scope of the model in addressing causes or contributors of battering, lack of coordinated community response, and limited use as an orientation tool at the beginning of counseling to discuss violent behaviors and behavior modification. These findings provide insight for positive social change by addressing facilitators' concerns and developing solutions to create positive social change at the individual and family level.
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VanMeter, Carrie A. "Predicting Recidivism and Retention in a Program for Male Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Violence using the Family Vs. Control Subjects and Correctional Scales of the Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory-3." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1302284532.
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Stevanovska, Berg Alexandra, and Lovisa Skoglund. ""Ta det som en man" : Mäns utsatthet för våld i nära relationer." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avdelningen for hälsopromotion och vårdvetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-15273.
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Våld i nära relationer är ett omdiskuterat och välkänt samhällsproblem. Ofta handlar dialogen om mäns våld mot kvinnor och det talas sällan om att en man utsätts för våld av en kvinnlig partner. Syfte: Syftet med examensarbetet var att beskriva mäns erfarenheter av att vara utsatta för våld av en kvinnlig partner i en nära relation. Metod: En litteraturöversikt gjordes där fem kvalitativa och tre kvantitativa artiklar inkluderades. Databaserna som användes var CINAHL, PsycInfo och PsycArticles. Dataanalysen utgick från en trestegsmodell och samtliga artiklar granskades genom en kvalitetsgranskningsmall. Resultat: Under analysen framkom huvudkategorierna "Erfarenheter och konsekvenser av våldet", med subkategorier "Fysiskavåldshandlingar", "Psykiska våldshandlingar", "Hälsoeffekter" och "Sociala effekter", "Omgivningens dubbelhet" med subkategorier "Myndigheters bemötande" och "Närståendes förhållningssätt" samt huvudkategorin "Kvinnans makt och kontroll". Resultatet visar att män upplever både fysiskt, psykiskt och sexuellt våld från en kvinnlig partner i en nära relation. Det framkommer även att underliggande genusnormer och stereotypiska antaganden hindrar män frånatt betraktas som egentliga offer. Konklusion: Mäns utsatthet för våld i en nära relation är enkomplex problematik som är starkt förknippad med samhällets normer och antaganden ommaskulinitet. Professionella brister i sitt bemötande av våldsutsatta män vilket kan få stora konsekvenser för mannen. För att få mer kunskap och bättre förståelse för mäns utsatthet av våld i en nära relation behöver problemet synliggöras ytterligare och diskuteras på både individ- och samhällsnivå. Praktiska implikationer: Adekvat utbildning kan bidra till att professionella får rätt verktyg för att bemöta våldsutsatta män vilket kan leda till en minskad utsatthet och ökad hälsa hos utsatta män. Examensarbetet kan bidra till att förbättra det preventiva arbetet inom till exempel hälso- och sjukvård och socialtjänst för att förhindra att män faller offer för våld, då dessa myndigheter ofta har en betydande roll i att upptäcka våldet. Förslag till fortsatt kunskapsutveckling: Ytterligare forskning krävs kring mäns utsatthet för våld i nära heterosexuella relationer för att bryta stigmatiseringen kring utsattheten och bidra med kunskap till professionella inom människobehandlande yrken som möter dessa män.Domestic violence is a debated and well-known social problem. Often, the dialogue is about men's violence against women and it is rarely mentioned that a man is subjected to violence by a female partner. Aim: The aim of the study was to describe men's experiences of being subjected to violence by a female partner in an intimate relationship. Method: A literature review was conducted which included five qualitative and three quantitative articles. The databases used were CINAHL, PsycInfo and PsycArticles. The data analysis was based on a three-step model and all articles were reviewed through a quality assessment template. Findings: During the analysis one main category that emerged was "Experiences and consequences caused by violence", with the sub categories "Physical acts of violence", "Psychological acts of violence", "Health effects" and "Social effects", another main category was "The ambiguity of the environment " with sub categories "The response of authorities " and "The approach of relatives" and the last main category was "The woman's power and control". The results show that men experience both physical, mental and sexual violence from a female partner in an intimate relationship. It also appears in the study's findings that underlying gender-based normsand stereotypical assumptions prevent men from being considered as actual victims. Conclusion: Men's exposure to violence in an intimate relationship is a complex problem that is strongly associated with society's norms and assumptions about masculinity. Professional shortcomings in the treatment of abused men can have major consequences for the man. In order to gain more knowledge and a better understanding of men's exposure to violence in an intimate relationship, the problem needs to be further visualized and discussed at both individual and societal levels. Practical implications: Adequate education can help professionals get the right tools to deal with abused men, which can lead to reduced vulnerability and increased health of abused men. The study can help to improve preventive work in, for example, health care and social services to prevent men from falling victim to violence, as these authorities often have a significant role indetecting violence. Suggestions for continued knowledge development: Further research is required on men's exposure to violence in intimate heterosexual relationships to break the stigma around the exposure of violence and to contribute with knowledge to professionals in the humantreatment professions who encounter these men.
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Persson, Ann-Sofi, and Sandra Johansson. "Vem är offer, vem är förövare? : En studie om föreställningar gällande våld i nära relationer inom Socialtjänsten." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för socialt arbete och psykologi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-20373.
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Studiens syfte var att undersöka vilka föreställningar om våld i nära relationer som socialsekreterare på olika enheter inom Socialtjänsten ger uttryck för samt hur deras handlingsutrymme kan tänkas påverkas av dessa föreställningar. Syftet besvarades genom två fokusgruppsintervjuer med socialsekreterare inom Socialtjänsten. I resultatet framkom att män oftast förknippas med våldsutövande och kvinnor med våldsutsatthet. Mäns våld uppfattas allvarligare än kvinnors våld och våld i samkönade nära relationer vilket kopplades samman med könsstereotypa föreställningar. Hjälpen till våldsutsatta kvinnor uttrycks bestå i att hon ska lämna mannen och motiveras till detta. Det framkom också föreställningar om att våldsutövare inte vill ha hjälp och att motivera våldsutövare inte ansågs lika viktigt som att motivera kvinnliga offer. En viktig slutsats i studien har varit att de föreställningar Socialsekreterare bär på är betydelsefulla i förståelsen om vem som är offer respektive förövare samt att arbetet med våldsutövare bör lyftas och utvecklas för att förbättras.Conceptions about domestic violence – who are the victim, who are the perpetrator? The purpose of this study was to investigate the conceptions social worker, in various units, have of domestic violence, and how their capabilities can be affected by these beliefs. The purpose is answered by two focus group interviews with social workers in Social services. The result showed that men most often associated with the use of violence and women's vulnerability to violence. Men's violence is perceived more severe than women's violence and violence in same-sex intimate relationships, which were connected to gender stereotypes. Help for abused women according to the social workers expression is that she should leave the man, and as a social worker justify that action. It also emerged that aggressors do not want help and to motivate aggressors were not considered as important as to justify female victims. An important conclusion of the study was that the conceptions social worker has are important for the understanding of who are the victims and perpetrators, and the work with perpetrators of violence should emphasize and develops to improve.
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Nothaft, Raíssa Jeanine. "Intervenções com autores de violência doméstica e familiar na produção acadêmica nacional (2006-2015)." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/148960.
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A violência doméstica e familiar não é fenômeno novo na realidade brasileira, entretanto a forma como vem sendo enfrentado tem se modificado ao longo dos anos. A Lei Maria da Penha (11.340/2006) reflete um processo de passagem da indiferença do Estado à absorção das demandas feministas no âmbito da formulação de uma política nacional para o enfrentamento da violência doméstica. A Lei estabelece diversas políticas para a prevenção, a orientação e o encaminhamento de mulheres e homens que se encontrem em relações violentas. Esse artigo se inclui no debate sobre enfrentamento da violência de gênero a partir de uma perspectiva feminista crítica de gênero, direcionando o olhar às intervenções com autores de violência. Para tal, é analisada a produção acadêmica nacional sobre o tema a partir das teses e dissertações da Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações do Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (IBICT) no período de 2006 a 2015. Os textos foram analisados e interpretados conforme a técnica da Análise de Conteúdo, utilizando o software Nvivo como suporte informacional. O trabalho teve dois objetivos: explorar como os conceitos de violência e gênero são articulados nos fenômenos estudados, e sistematizar as análises e considerações dos textos sobre intervenções com autores de violência. Os resultados dos estudos sugerem a possibilidade de transformações nas relações sociais e flexibilizações nos discursos dos autores de violência. Entretanto, trazem à tona fragilidades na estruturação das políticas de enfrentamento à violência doméstica e familiar como um todo, que podem reduzir as intervenções com autores de violência a novos processos de conciliação forçados ou limitá-los a rearticulações pontuais de comportamento.Domestic and familiar violence is not a new phenomenon in Brazil’s reality. However, the way it has been confronted has changed over the years. The Maria da Penha Law (11.340/2006) reflects a process of transition between the State’s indifference towards the absorption of feminist demands within the formulation of a national policy to confront domestic violence. The law establishes several policies addressing prevention, orientation and guidance of women and men who find themselves in violent relationships. This article participates in the debate on tackling gender violence from a feminist critical gender perspective, directing its focus towards interventions with perpetrators of violence. To this end, it analyzes the national academic research on the topic from theses and dissertations of the Brazilian Digital Theses and Dissertations of the Brazilian Institute of Information Library for Science and Technology (IBICT) from 2006 to 2015. The texts were analyzed and interpreted according to the Content Analysis technique and using the software NVivo as informational support. The study had two objectives: to explore how the concepts of violence and gender are articulated in the studied phenomenon and systematize the analysis and considerations of the texts on interventions with perpetrators of violence. The study results suggest the possibility of changes in social relations and flexibilities in the speeches of perpetrators of violence, which nevertheless bring out weaknesses in the structure of policies to cope with domestic and family violence as a whole.
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Johnson, Candace Kay. "The effectiveness of anger management counseling on recidivism rates of gang-related adolescents in the Project BRIDGE Program." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2007. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3209.
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This study explores recidivism rates of gang-related adolescents newly enrolled in the Project BRIDGE (Building Resources for the Intervention and Deterrence of Gang Engagement) Program. The goal of this project is to reduce the incidence of youth gang violence, gang membership, and gang related activities in the city of Riverside, California.
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Arribas-Ibar, Elisabet 1987. "Different aspects of illegal substance use in Catalonia : suicide, violence and evaluation of a preventive action." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/482049.
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In Catalonia certain gaps of knowledge about health consequences related to contextual factors of illegal drug use have been identified and there is the need to assess health prevention activities implemented in the last decade. The present study aims to assess suicidal behaviors and violence among subjects using illegal substances, and to evaluate the coverage of overdose prevention programs implemented recently.
Suicide risk behavior and violence were highly prevalent. Drug-scene contextual factors, including illegal/marginal income generation activities, were associated with suicidal ideation and plans (drug traffic in men and sentenced to prison in women) and violence (prison history in men and drug traffic in women). Having experienced traumatic experiences was associated with suicidal ideation and plans for both genders. Early illegal drug use was associated with victimization and offending for both genders. Overdose prevention programs coverage was considered high.
Such health related problems ought to be detected in drug treatment facilities, promoting development of prevention and treatment programs.A Catalunya s'han identificat certs buits de coneixement respecte als factors contextuals de consum de drogues il·legals, i les seves conseqüències en la salut, i s’ha vist la necessitat d'avaluar activitats de prevenció implementades en l'última dècada. El present estudi té com a objectiu avaluar els comportaments suïcides i la violència entre les persones que consumeixen substàncies il·legals, i avaluar la cobertura dels programes de prevenció de sobredosi posats en marxa recentment. El risc del comportament suïcida i la violència eren altament prevalents. Els factors contextuals de les drogues, incloent les activitats de generació d'ingressos il·legals i/o marginals, es van associar amb idees i plans suïcides (el tràfic de drogues en els homes i estar condemnat a la presó en les dones) i amb la violència (estar condemnat a la presó en els homes i el tràfic de drogues a les dones). Haver patit experiències traumàtiques es va associar amb la ideació i els plans suïcides per a tots dos gèneres. El consum de drogues il·legals precoç es va associar amb la victimització i la perpetració per a tots dos generes. La cobertura dels programes de prevenció es va considerar alta. Aquest tipus de problemes de salut han de ser detectats en els centres de tractament de drogues, promocionant el desenvolupament de programes de prevenció i de tractament.
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Santos, Luciane Loures dos. ""A visibilidade da violência de gênero em dois serviços de assistência primária à saude"." Universidade de São Paulo, 2003. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17139/tde-14052003-220208/.
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A violência doméstica contra mulher foi considerada em 1993, pelas Nações Unidas como um problema de saúde pública, com uma freqüência elevada, com repercussões na mulher, sua família, na economia, na justiça e nos serviços de saúde. A mulher submetida à violência doméstica, seja violência física, mental ou sexual, tem sérias repercussões em sua saúde, principalmente na saúde mental e reprodutiva. Essas seqüelas da violência provocam sintomas que fazem com que a mulher procure auxílio reiteradas vezes nos serviços de atenção primária à saúde. Entretanto, o profissional não sente-se apto a tratar desta questão e os serviços de saúde não estão preparados para atender, diagnosticar e conduzir esses casos que freqüentemente chegam aos serviços. O estudo avalia a freqüência da violência doméstica contra a mulher, através da revisão de prontuários das mulheres atendidas no ano 2000 em dois serviços de atenção primária à saúde, um seguindo o modelo de assistência tradicional e o outro adotando a estratégia do Programa de Saúde da Família (PSF). A prevalência de violência doméstica nos dois serviços é de 3,8%, não existindo diferenças no diagnóstico da violência. A partir desses casos, descreve-se o seu seguimento e daqueles que possuem sinais/sintomas ou situações de alerta para violência oculta, e pesquisa-se a presença de associações entre o seguimento e o local de atendimento e entre os sinais/sintomas, situações de alerta para violência de gênero e o registro de violência nos prontuários. O estudo demonstrou que existe associação entre o seguimento registrado e o local de atendimento, assim como a associação entre situações de alerta e presença de algum sinal/ sintoma de alerta para violência oculta. Discute-se a necessidade de realização de treinamento para as equipes, assim como a aplicação de 'screening' em mulheres com algum sintoma ou situação de alerta de violência no domicílio.In 1993, the United Nations considered domestic violence against women as a public health problem of high incidence that has adverse impact on women, their families, economy, justice, and social services. Domestic violence against women, whether physical, psychological, or sexual, cause severe effects on their health, particularly on their mental and reproductive health. The consequences of violence cause symptoms that make women repeatedly seek help in primary healthcare facilities. However, professionals do not feel apt to deal with these issues and healthcare facilities are not prepared to provide care, diagnose, and handle these cases they often receive. This study assesses the frequency of domestic violence against women, by reviewing the records of women seen in the year 2000 in two primary health care facilities, one that follows a traditional model of care and another one that adopts the Family Health Program (PSF). The prevalence of domestic violence was 3.8%, in both facilities, and no differences were found in the diagnosis of violence. This study describes the follow-up of those cases, as well as of those which presented alarm signs/symptoms for hidden violence; it also investigated the presence of associations between follow-up and the site of care, and between signs/symptoms, alarm situations for hidden violence and the recording of violence in the records. The study showed that there is an association between the recorded follow-up and the site of care, as well as between alarm situations and the presence of some alarm sign/symptom for hidden violence. It discusses the need to provide training to staff, as well as screening women with some symptom or alarm for domestic violence.
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Prates, Paula Licursi. "A pena que vale a pena: alcances e limites de grupos reflexivos para homens autores de violência contra a mulher." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/6/6136/tde-10102013-102151/.
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Introdução: O estudo das masculinidades e suas relações com a ocorrência da violência contra a mulher são decorrentes dos estudos de gênero. Para enfrentar o problema e incorporando esta tendência, a Lei Maria da Penha recomenda o encaminhamento de homens autores de violência contra mulher a serviços específicos, sendo o grupo reflexivo uma das possibilidades de intervenção. Objetivos: Caracterizar o perfil de homens participantes do grupo reflexivo; descrever como a dinâmica e os conteúdos veiculados no grupo mobilizam a reflexão; identificar que aspectos das falas dos sujeitos são indicadores de novas posturas e ressignificações das relações; analisar alcances e limites de grupos reflexivos como estratégia de enfrentamento à violência contra as mulheres. Método: Pesquisa qualitativa, do tipo estudo de caso, centrada na análise de um grupo composto por homens autores de violência contra a mulher, encaminhados pela justiça para cumprimento de medida judicial. Os dados sociodemográficos e criminais dos homens foram coletados em formulários e boletins de ocorrência. As falas dos sujeitos foram obtidas através de gravação dos grupos e de entrevistas individuais. As falas foram transcritas e interpretadas por meio da análise temática e discursiva, bem como à luz da literatura sobre gênero, violência e masculinidades. Os grupos foram conduzidos por profissionais vinculados a uma ONG, em parceria com o 1º Juizado de Violência Doméstica e Familiar de SP. Resultados e discussão: Os homens, inicialmente, sentem-se vitimizados e injustiçados diante da medida judicial de participação no grupo, não se identificam como autores de violência, apresentam concepções tradicionais do padrão de masculinidade hegemônica. No decorrer do processo, o acolhimento, as intervenções dos facilitadores e a vinculação dos homens ao grupo possibilitaram a ampliação de suas visões de mundo, de modo que as questões relacionadas ao uso da violência de gênero, masculinidades, direitos das mulheres e relacionamentos fossem flexibilizadas e ressignificadas. A maioria referiu adoção de novas posturas e atitudes frente a situações de conflito, procurando evitar o uso de violência em seus relacionamentos. Ao término da participação o grupo é percebido, pela maioria, como espaço que traz contribuições. Considerações Finais: A análise demonstrou que a estratégia de grupos reflexivos para homens autores de violência contra a mulher representa uma iniciativa promissora, a ser utilizada nos serviços de responsabilização para os agressores. Além disso, é importante que tais serviços sejam implantados como parte de uma política pública, vinculada à justiça e integrada à rede de serviços. A consolidação desta política pode ser entendida como um avanço na implementação da Lei Maria da Penha e no enfrentamento à violência contra a mulherIntroduction: The study of masculinities and their relationship to the occurrence of violence against women are a result of gender studies. To tackle the problem and incorporating this trend, the Maria da Penha Law recommends referral of men who commit violence against women to specific services, being the discussion group as one of the possibilities for intervention. Objectives: To characterize the profile of discussion group participants; describe how the dynamics and transmitted content mobilize the group reflection; identify which aspects of the subjects\' statements are indicative of new attitudes and new meanings of relationships, analyze scope and limits of discussion groups as a strategy to combat violence against women. Method: A qualitative case study research, focusing on the analysis of a group of men who commit violence against women, referred by the court to comply with a judicial order. Socio-demographic data and legal convictions of men were collected on forms e police reports. The subjects\' statements were obtained by recording the groups and individual interviews at the end of the process. The contents of the speech were transcribed and interpreted using thematic and discourse analysis, as well as with the literature on gender, violence and masculinities. The groups were conducted by experts of an NGO, in partnership with the 1st Special Court of Domestic and Family Violence, both in São Paulo. Results and discussion: The men initially feel victimized and wronged before the judicial measure to attend the group, do not identify themselves as perpetrators of violence, have traditional conceptions of hegemonic masculinity pattern. In the process, the welcoming, the facilitators interventions and the pool binding enabled the expansion of their worldviews, so that issues related to the use of gender violence, masculinities, women\'s rights and relationships were resignified e made flexible. The majority reported adopting new postures and attitudes to conflict situations, seeking thereby to avoid using violence in their relationships. At the end of participation, the group is perceived by most as a space that brings contributions. Conclusions: The analysis showed that the strategy of discussion groups for men who commit violence against women represents a promising initiative to be used in the service of accountability for perpetrators. Furthermore, it is important that such services are deployed as a public policy, linked to justice and integrated into a network of care services. The consolidation of this policy can be seen as a breakthrough in the implementation of the Maria da Penha Law and in confrontation violence against women
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Franzoi, Neusa Maria. "Concepções de profissionais de equipes de saúde da família sobre violência de gênero." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/7/7137/tde-13072007-101343/.
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Este estudo investigou a concepção de violência de gênero em 12 equipes de saúde da família do Município de Araraquara. Para tanto, os objetivos do estudo foram: conhecer e analisar à luz de gênero a visão dos profissionais das equipes de Saúde da Família acerca de homem e mulher; identificar e analisar, à luz de gênero, a percepção dos membros das equipes sobre a violência de gênero e detectar e analisar, à luz de gênero, as contradições que permeiam as concepções dos profissionais em relação a mulher, homem e violência de gênero. Os dados foram coletados durante uma oficina de trabalho e submetidos à análise de conteúdo, resultando em duas categorias empíricas Homem e mulher no mesmo barco social e Violência de gênero. Foram priorizados os temas mais relevantes de acordo com o objeto de estudo, aderentes às categorias analíticas gênero e violência de gênero. Os resultados evidenciaram que a violência de gênero não é percebida pelos profissionais como originárias da construção social da masculinidade e da feminilidade. Ao mesmo tempo em que se percebe avanços no sentido de uma visão mais crítica a respeito da influência dos processos de construção da masculinidade e da feminilidade na identidade de gênero, coexistem com esta, visões conservadoras respaldadas na concepção de homem-provedor e mulher-reprodutora, condizentes com o senso comum. Da mesma maneira comportam-se os temas relacionados à violência de gênero, coexistindo percepções conservadoras e transformadoras. Esta mescla de concepções e posicionamentos confirma a necessidade de ampliar a qualificação profissional para capacitar os trabalhadores para lidar com um fenômeno tão complexo embora comum na realidade do território abrangido pelo Programa de Saúde da FamíliaThis study investigated gender-related violence in 12 family health staffs in Araraquara city. The objectives were to get to know and to analyze, from the gender perspective: the health professionals point of view about man and woman, the professionals´ perceptions about gender-related violence and the contradictions that exist in the professionals´ conceptions about woman, man and violence against woman. Data were collected during a workshop and the content was analyzed through two different empirical categories: \"man and woman in the same \'social boat\" and \"gender-related violence\". The more relevant themes related to the object of this study received more attention, and were included in two analytical categories: gender and gender-related violence. The results showed that the participants do not perceive gender-related violence as something that comes from the social construction of masculinity and femininity. They do have a critical view about those processes of social construction, but they still have conservative opinions about man and woman´s roles: the provider-man and the reproducer-woman; and this is in agreement with the common sense. Discussions about gender-related violence follow the same pattern: with conservative and transforming perceptions at the same time. This mixture of different positionings shows the need to broaden the professional qualifications to deal with this complex, still common, reality of domestic violence inside the territories of the Brazilian Family Health Program
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Bakirci, Yelda, Josefine Johansson, and Nathalie Yuksel. "KÖNSSKILLNADER HOS FÖRÖVARE AV DÖDLIGT PARTNERVÅLD I RELATION TILL MOTIV OCH TILLVÄGAGÅNGSSÄTT." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-84430.
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Syftet med den föreliggande studien var att undersöka könsskillnader i motiv och tillvägagångssätt hos förövare av dödligt partnervåld i heterosexuella parrelationer. En kvantitativ forskningsmetod användes i denna icke-experimentella tvärsnittsstudie, där data samlades in från ett urval av svenska domstolars domar, det vill säga tingsrätter, hovrätter och Högsta domstolens domar publicerade i en juridisk databas. Ett urval av N = 49 domar granskades med hjälp av ett kodschema, varav n = 30 domar hade en manlig förövare och n = 19 domar en kvinnlig förövare. De erhållna datan analyserades genom ett chi2-test for independence. Resultaten indikerar att kön hos förövare av dödligt partnervåld var signifikant relaterat till motiv till det dödliga våldet där tidigare utsatthet för partnervåld skiljde sig åt signifikant mellan män och kvinnor, men inte till tillvägagångssätt i det dödliga våldet. Slutsatser som drogs av denna studie var att motiv till dödligt partnervåld skiljer sig åt med anledning av förövarens könstillhörighet, medan tillvägagångssätt i dödligt partnervåld var samma oavsett könstillhörighet.The purpose of the present study was to examine gender differences in motives and methods among perpetrators of lethal partner violence in heterosexual relationships. A quantitative design was used in this non-experimental cross-sectional study, in which data were collected from a sample of the legal cases of Swedish courts, also the legal cases of district courts, courts of appeal and the Supreme Court published in a judicial database. A sample of N = 49 legal cases were examined by means of a coding scheme, including n = 30 legal cases consisting of male perpetrators and n = 19 legal cases of female perpetrators. The obtained data were analyzed by using a chi-square test for independence. The results indicate that the gender of perpetrators in lethal partner violence was significantly related to motives for the lethal violence, in which prior exposure to intimate partner violence differed significantly between men and women, but not to methods of the lethal violence. Conclusions drawn from this study were that the motives for lethal partner violence differed because of the perpetrator's gender, while the methods of lethal partner violence were the same regardless of gender.
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Carnassale, Vania Denise. "Notificação de violência contra a mulher: conhecer para intervir na realidade." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/7/7141/tde-22022013-124837/.
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Estudo de abordagem qualitativa que teve como objetivos conhecer e analisar a percepção dos profissionais de saúde e dos usuários do SUS, sobre a violência de gênero e a compreensão da notificação compulsória de violência contra a mulher no conjunto das ações de enfrentamento, a fim de elencar subsídios para elaboração de um projeto conjunto de intervenção na realidade. O estudo foi realizado com profissionais de saúde representantes das doze unidades da Estratégia de Saúde da Família do Distrito do Capão Redondo, profissionais da Coordenadoria Regional de Saúde Sul e usuários do SUS da mesma região. Os dados foram coletados durante a realização de três sessões de uma Oficina de Trabalho em que os discursos grupais foram gravados, transcritos e submetidos à análise de conteúdo. Os resultados foram analisados segundo as categorias analíticas de gênero e violência de gênero. Os resultados mostram que os grupos possuem uma visão conservadora acerca da construção da masculinidade e feminilidade, evidente pela confirmação de papéis idealizados para o homem e para a mulher, revelando estereótipos próprios do senso comum: homem - provedor e mulher - cuidadora. O grupo reconhece a violência de gênero como violação dos direitos humanos e a interface que ela possui com a saúde. As dificuldades de enfrentamento encontram-se no despreparo dos profissionais de saúde quanto ao reconhecimento e atendimento às mulheres em situação de violência. Associado a isso, está o desconhecimento dos caminhos utilizados para o enfrentamento do problema. Quanto à notificação compulsória da violência, constatou-se que reconhecem a inexistência da utilização do serviço, a despeito da sua importância para conferir visibilidade aos casos de violência. Consideram importante a elaboração de políticas públicas a partir da realidade constatada. No entanto, não diferenciam a notificação compulsória da denúncia por meio de Boletim de Ocorrência. O desconhecimento de todo o processo que envolve a notificação de violência gera desconforto e medo tanto nos profissionais quanto nos usuários. As propostas de intervenção discutidas pelo grupo incluem a capacitação dos profissionais de saúde para o atendimento e a realização da notificação, associada à definição de fluxos e à construção de uma rede de atenção às mulheres em situação de violência.Qualitative approach study with the objective of knowing and analyzing the perceptions of health professionals and SUS users about violence of gender and their understanding of the mandatory report of violence against women in the set of actions for facing the problem, in order to recruit subsidy for the elaboration of a combined project of intervention in that reality. The study was performed with health professionals representing the twelve units of Family Health Strategy of the District of Capao Redondo, professionals from the Southern Regional Health Coordination and SUS users from that same region. Data was collected during three sessions of a Workshop when the group discussions were recorded, transcribed and submitted for content analysis. The results were analyzed according to the analytical categories of gender and gender violence. The end results reveal that the groups possess a conservative vision about the construction of masculinity and femininity. This was evidenced by the confirmation of roles idealized for man and woman, which revealed common sense stereotypes: man provider and woman keeper. The group recognizes that violence of gender is a violation of human rights and that it interferes with health. Setbacks in facing the situation reside in the health professionals lack of preparation regarding the recognition and service to women in violence situations. Associated with that, is the lack of knowledge regarding the ways to face the problem. As for the mandatory report of violence, it was found that they recognize this service is not used, despite its importance to confer visibility to violence cases. They consider important the elaboration of public politics based on the reality found out. However, they do not differentiate the report [notification] and the accusation (Police Report). The lack of knowledge about the entire process involving the report of violence generates discomfort and fear both in professionals and users. The intervention proposals discussed by the group include enabling health professionals to serve and to use the report associated with the definition of flow and the development of an attention network to serve women in violence situations.
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Medina, Maldonado Venus Elizabeth [Verfasser], M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Landenberger, A. [Akademischer Betreuer] Wienke, and M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Camacaro. "Public health program based on the evidence of nursing for prevention and assistance of gender-based violence in collaboration with specialized personnel and community members / Venus Elizabeth Medina Maldonado. Betreuer: M. Landenberger ; A. Wienke ; M. Camacaro." Halle, Saale : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1052893848/34.
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Torres, Ospina Sara. "Uncovering the Role of Community Health Worker/Lay Health Worker Programs in Addressing Health Equity for Immigrant and Refugee Women in Canada: An Instrumental and Embedded Qualitative Case Study." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23753.
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“Why do immigrants and refugees need community health workers/lay health workers (CHWs) if Canada already has a universal health care system?” Abundant evidence demonstrates that despite the universality of our health care system marginalized populations, including immigrants and refugees, experience barriers to accessing the health system. Evidence on the role of CHWs facilitating access is both lacking and urgently needed. This dissertation contributes to this evidence by providing a thick description and thorough analytical exploration of a CHW model, in Edmonton, Canada. Specifically, I examine the activities of the Multicultural Health Brokers Co-operative (MCHB Co-op) and its Multicultural Health Brokers from 1992 to 2011 as well as the relationship they have with Alberta Health Services (AHS) Edmonton Zone Public Health. The research for this study is based on an instrumental and embedded qualitative case study design. The case is the MCHB Co-op, an independently-run multicultural health worker co-operative, which contracts with health and social services providers in Edmonton to offer linguistically- and culturally-appropriate services to marginalized immigrant and refugee women and their families. The two embedded mini-cases are two programs of the MCHB Co-op: Perinatal Outreach and Health for Two, which are the raison d’être for a sustained partnership between the MCHB Co-op and AHS. The phenomenon under study is the Multicultural Health Brokers’ practice.
I triangulate multiple methods (research strategies and data sources), including 46 days of participant and direct observation, 44 in-depth interviews (with Multicultural Health Brokers, mentors, women using the programs, health professionals and outsiders who knew of the work of the MCHB Co-op and Multicultural Health Brokers), and document review and analysis of policy documents, yearly reports, training manuals, educational materials as well as quantitative analysis of the Health Brokers’ 3,442 client caseload database. In addition, data include my field notes of both descriptive and analytical reflections taken throughout the onsite research. I also triangulate various theoretical frameworks to explore how historically specific social structures, economic relationships, and ideological assumptions serve to create and reinforce the conditions that give rise to the need for CHWs, and the factors that aid or hinder their ability to facilitate marginalized populations’ access to health and social services.
Findings reveal that Multicultural Health Brokers facilitate access to health and social services as well as foster community capacity building in order to address settlement, adaptation, and integration of immigrant and refugee women and their families into Canadian society. Findings also demonstrate that the Multicultural Health Broker model is an example of collaboration between community-based organizations and local systems in targeting health equity for marginalized populations; in particular, in perinatal health and violence against women. A major problem these workers face is they provide important services as part of Canada’s health human resources workforce, but their contributions are often not recognized as such. The triangulation of methods and theory provides empirical and theoretical understanding of the Multicultural Health Brokers’ contribution to immigrant and refugee women and their families’ feminist urban citizenship.
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Su, Li-Ching, and 蘇麗卿. "The Study of Perpetrators with Subjective Experience in Marital Violence Treatment Program- An Example after Counseling Groups Participating in Awareness Education." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/63227056418150340188.
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碩士長榮大學
社會工作研究所
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According to the study of marital violence perpetrators with the treatment program, the subjective experience of perpetrators is an important issue needed to be discussed. This aim of study is to understand the offenders to participate in the violence treatment program and explore their subjective experience, including the psychological feelings and the change or impact of marriage in the violence treatment program. The result would be discussed. This is a qualitative research with in-depth interviews. The total of 10 study participants completed the cognitive counseling education and individual interviews each week for 18 times. The results were shown as followings: the first, in the subjective aspects and viewpoints of perpetrators in domestic violence treatment program: it seems that the perpetrators do not understand the treatment program well and react in variable response. Almost the perpetrators have both viewpoints of “positive education” and “negative group feeling”. The second, in the aspect of understanding and feeling by the marital violence perpetrators in treatment program: the treatment group delivered not only an emotional support and relief to the participators, but also improvement of learning effect due to multiple education programs. There are some benefits on the marital violence perpetrators in secondary gain and negative attack. The third, in the aspect of impact on the marital violence perpetrators in treatment program: it seemed important for maintainance of marriage maybe due to the attitude and response of present intimate partner. There was only little improvement in relationship and marriage between the perpetrators and victims after treatment programs. There are only individual change in perpetrators. It is helpful to perpetrators support by their family and friends during the treatment programs. Some detailed discussion and recommendations will be delivered according to the study result. We hope the result could be reference resources.
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Leighton, Oliva Valeria. "La masculinité déconstruite : les programmes d’interventions destinés aux hommes auteurs de violence conjugale." Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/22772.
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Nováková, Lucie. "Případová studie kampaně Responsible Together." Master's thesis, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-447413.
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The aim of this thesis is to analyze a media campaign called Responsible Together, which is focused on decrease of violence against women. Campaign Responsible Together is created by non-profit organizations that are part of civil society. This thesis brings a description of the creative process of the campaign, it's target group, and communication mix. One part of this thesis also introduces the specifics of marketing in the non-profit field. A case study was selected as a research design because it allows combining more than one method of collecting data. These methods were document analysis, analysis of graphics, and participatory observation.
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Mitchell, Chanaz Anzolette. "The nature of services provided to adult female survivors of abuse at the Lenasia police station." Thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/1173.
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The research addresses secondary victimization of women reporting abuse at the Lenasia Police Station and reasons why it occurs. In addition, the research also determines if the expectations of the survivors of abuse about the police when reporting abuse are in line with what the Domestic Violence Act stipulates as their duties.
To determine this, a sample of survivors reporting abuse was used. A qualitative and quantitative approach to the research was used. Two questionnaires were used for the sample of survivors and for service provides, with an opinion survey with knowledgeable people and a focus group discussion with police.
It was found that some women were experiencing victimization by the police and that the survivors' expectations of the police were as stipulated in the Domestic Violence Act. Services provided by service providers were outlined and obstacles preventing police to provide a good service were identified. Recommendations were made.Social work
MA(SS) (SOCIAL WORK)
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Dent, Jacqueline Elizabeth May. "Exploring the construction of white male identity in selected novels by J.M. Coetzee." Diss., 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/1583.
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Coetzee's own experience of living in apartheid South Africa provides the backdrop for novels infused with sardonic irony and rich metaphoric systems. In modes of metafiction that emphasize the destructive and violent nature of language, he optimizes his unique oeuvre to interrogate global, national and domestic power relations. This dissertation relies on psychoanalytical theories that examine microstructures of power within the individual, and in his domestic domain. Each of Coetzee's chief protagonists carries a secret related to a dysfunctional mother/son relationship. This hampers their psychosocial dynamics, their masculinity and sexuality. As they respectively strive toward an elusive new life they confront patriarchal power structures that speak on behalf of individuals, '[whose] descent into powerlessness [is] voluntary' (Coetzee 2007: 4-5). Coetzee's constructed white males perform their several identity roles in milieux that span divergent phases of colonial history. His critique points to white patriarchal hegemonic ideological discourses that bespeak the self/other dichotomy in a postcolonial world where the language of dominance supports an oppressive status quo.English Studies
M.A. (English)