Relevant bibliographies by topics / Project justification

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Project justification'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 17 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Project justification"

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Enríquez-de-Salamanca, Álvaro. "Project justification and EIA: Anything goes?" Environmental Impact Assessment Review 87 (March 2021): 106540. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2020.106540.

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Ahramakova, Nataliia, Svitlana Honcharova, and Andriy Honcharov. "Technology for the development and implementation of social projects: substantiation of the project proposal and documents." Development Management 18, no. 1 (2020): 11–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/dm.18(1).2020.02.

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Ensuring a decent standard of living for citizens, especially vulnerable groups, requires qualitative changes in society. Social projects are a modern tool for making change. In this regard, it becomes relevant to study the applied aspect of their implementation – technology for the development and implementation of social projects. This study aims at exploring the nature and classification of social projects, as well as improving and further developing the technology for the development and implementation with justification of the project proposal and documentation using the Let’s Start Together project as an example. The object of research is the process of using technologies for the development and implementation of social projects in solving social problems of society. The subject is theoretical and practical recommendations on the technology for the development and implementation of social projects, based on the justification of the project proposal and documentation. The following methods were used: logical analysis – to clarify the essence of the concept of a social project; analysis and synthesis – to improve the classification of social projects; network planning – to formulate a technology implementation plan for the development and implementation of social projects. The paper explores the essence of a social project, proposes the classification of social projects and defines criteria for their evaluation. The sources of financing a social project are characterized; co-financing by various donors. A technology for the development and implementation of social projects is proposed. Considerable attention is paid to the first stage, namely the development of the project proposal and the documentation of a social project. The proposed technology was tested in the context of the social project Let’s Start Together.
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Ichikawa, Jonathan Jenkins. "Justification is potential knowledge." Canadian Journal of Philosophy 44, no. 2 (2014): 184–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00455091.2014.923240.

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This paper will articulate and defend a novel theory of epistemic justification; I characterize my view as the thesis that justification is potential knowledge (JPK). My project is an instance of the ‘knowledge-first’ programme, championed especially by Timothy Williamson. So I begin with a brief recapitulation of that programme.
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Kostomitsopoulos, N. G., and S. F. Djurasevic. "The ethical justification for the use of animals in biomedical research." Archives of Biological Sciences 62, no. 3 (2010): 781–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs1003781k.

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Despite all the benefits, the use of animals in biomedical research is still a subject of debate with respect to its true value. The sensitivity of the community and the interest of scientists who work in the field of laboratory animal science and welfare have clearly demonstrated that the use of animals in biomedical research must be conducted under specific scientific, legal and ethical rules. The ethical justification of a research project starts from its initial designing phase until its completion and the review of the obtained results. Justification of the necessity of the project and the need to use animals in the interests of human or animal health, the importance of conducting a pilot study and a systematic review of previously published animal research on the topic, and the availability of the proper facilities, equipment and personnel are the main issues of concern in the ethical review of a research project. The ethical justification of the proposed project by the scientists themselves involves team-work, and should be a sustainable rather than a one-off procedure. This justification reflects the interest and the responsibility of scientists to reduce the number of animals, refine the procedures, and possibly replace animals in their research projects. The end-results of the ethical review process will be the creation of a trust relationship between scientists and society. .
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Soboleva, Elena. "Theoretical justification for development as an institution for the development of investment and construction." MATEC Web of Conferences 170 (2018): 01117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817001117.

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The article is devoted to the theoretical aspects of development, project activities, the search and substantiation of the institutional importance of the development of this direction in the current economic situation in Russia, the construction industry, the problems of realizing development projects and the impact of the quality of operational evaluation of development projects on overall efficiency, efficiency and development of construction activities in a crisis and the quality of project management. An algorithm for the formation of development activity as an institution for the development of the investment and construction sphere in Russia has been developed. Theoretically, the algorithm and methodological approach to the quality management of the development project efficiency is justified.
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Rho, Jae-Jeung, and Hong Bae Kim. "SIMBASE: An economic justification tool using project-based simulation." Computers & Industrial Engineering 31, no. 3-4 (1996): 737–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0360-8352(96)00248-3.

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Kutsch, Elmar, and Mark Hall. "The Rational Choice of Not Applying Project Risk Management in Information Technology Projects." Project Management Journal 40, no. 3 (2009): 72–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pmj.20112.

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The management of risk is considered a key discipline by the Project Management Institute and the Association for Project Management. However, knowledge of what needs to be done frequently fails to result in action consistent with that knowledge. The reasons for this seem to have received little attention. This study researched the degree of use of project risk management and barriers that prevent IT project managers from using risk management. Interviews and a survey were carried out. The results show that, in one-third of cases, because of the problem of cost justification, no formal project risk management process was applied.
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Chaplin, Lara, and Simon T.J. O’Rourke. "Lean Six Sigma and marketing: a missed opportunity." International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management 63, no. 5 (2014): 665–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijppm-09-2013-0155.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to assess the current use being made of the sustainability message within business improvement activity and project justification within individual businesses. Design/methodology/approach – This is a reflective paper that looks at an illustrative case study against the wider perspectives of Lean Six Sigma (LSS) implementation, market orientation and business improvement initiatives in general. Findings – The piece discusses the gains derived from the LSS projects and identifies gaps in potential benefits in particular the paper questions how well any potential marketing messages were exploited by the organisation. The findings critically evaluates the impact that marketing function involvement could have in helping to promote the wider productivity message and its contribution to the wider corporate social responsibility (CSR) strategy for the organisation. The document also suggests how the company could leverage internally focused projects to adopt a companywide marketing orientation and use such leverage to support future LSS project selection and justification. Research limitations/implications – The observations are limited to a single case study, although tempered by the authors’ wider experience. Further empirical research is required to validate the observations and conclusions. Practical implications – The proposed approach to future improvement initiatives can help to increase the wider productivity message and assist organisations to exploit their internal projects in external communications and wider CSR strategy. Originality/value – The paper proposes an approach that can be used to widen organisational involvement in improvement initiatives allowing future project justification to be less internally cost focused, more holistic with a focus on customer voice.
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Тryhuba, Anatolii, Oleh Bashynskyi, Yevhen Medvediev, Serhii Slobodian, and Dmytro Skorobogatov. "Justification of models of changing project environment for harvesting grain, oilseed and legume crops." Independent Journal of Management & Production 10, no. 7 (2019): 658. http://dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v10i7.922.

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An analysis of the condition of implementation of projects in agricultural production is carried out. The disadvantages of existing methods and models of planning of the content and time of execution of works in the projects, which mostly do not take into account the changing components of their project environment, are substantiated. The proposed methodology for justifying the models of a changing project environment for harvesting grain, oilseed and legume crops is based on the analysis of official statistics of agrometeorological stations and involves the implementation of production experiments, which makes it possible to increase the accuracy of the results. It has been established that the dewy periods of time in the projects for the collection of early oilseeds, cereals and legumes are characterized by a probabilistic distribution of the time of occurrence of dew and its duration. The indicated regularity and the established correlation relationship between the occurrence of dew and its duration are the main components of the model. The substantiated model of the pink period of time allows to take into account the changing events of the project environment and to improve the quality of the content management process and the time of performance of the harvesting work. It is established that the deficit of humidity in the air, in which the performance of harvesting is effective, changes over the course of the day by parabolic dependence. Its maximum value depends on the agrometeorologically acceptable duration of the works in the projects of harvesting early oilseeds, grain and legume crops, which is the basis for substantiating the model of the air humidity deficit and taking into account its impact on the implementation of works in these projects. The obtained results of the research are the basis of development of simulation models of projects for the collection of early oilseeds, grain and legume crops to improve the accuracy of determining the use indicators and resource requirements for the implementation of these projects. The obtained models increase the quality of management decision making in the projects of harvesting early oilseeds, grain and legume crops.
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Zvereva, Elena, and Ekaterina Kazaku. "Justification of the project efficiency functioning on three investment levels." Bulletin of scientific research results, no. 4 (2019): 91–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.20295/2223-9987-2019-4-91-108.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Project justification"

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Eazell, Diane Patricia. "Justification for a credit union to charter a bank." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2000. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1642.

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Magnusson, Nicola. "Refugeeship - A project of justification : Claiming asylum in England and Sweden." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för pedagogik och didaktik, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-55452.

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The aim of this thesis is to explore the asylum process from an experiential perspective, starting in the country of origin, fleeing, claiming asylum and being granted refugee status. The theoretical interest is to contribute with an understanding of how this asylum process impacts on personal meaning-making, focusing on identification and positioning work of the person forced to flee and make an asylum claim. With this purpose in mind, I have remained close to the experiences of the participants talk made visible through interpretative analysis.   Drawing on a discursive-psychological approach, 19 interview-cases (10 in England and 9 in Sweden) have been analysed consisting of stories of the migration process: life in the country of origin, fleeing, claiming asylum and being granted refugee status. This talk includes rich description of what this has involved for these participants, in terms of the more existential aspects of this kind of migration, identification and positioning, as well as their attempts to give this process some sort of meaning. This I name refugeeship.   The results show that refugeeship is characterised by a multitude of implicit and explicit questionings concerning the refugee’s rights and duties. Implicit questions concerning the refugee’s flight, starting in the country of origin are followed by explicit questions when encountering the official legal system of asylum in the new country, which involves an erosion of sense of self. The refugee stories express what I call the moral career of refugeeship, illustrating the events in refugeeship which are ongoing, though changeable over time and space and incorporate a moral dimension. The refugee finds him or herself continuously justifying the migration, struggling for recognition and convincing ‘Others’ that one can in fact become a contributing member of  the new society.
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Asmelash, Dawit. "Exploring IT benefits evaluation effectiveness at ex-ante project justification stage." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28197.

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The business benefits of IT projects are becoming the main determining factor in selecting projects at the ex-ante justification stage. The core stakeholders, i.e. the business management and IT professionals are charged with the task of evaluating the benefits of IT investment. Despite high adoption rates of formal IT investment appraisal methods, there is still on-going evidence that show organisations not being able to appropriately evaluate IT benefits. This study investigates the process of IT project evaluation at the ex-ante justification stage to understand factors that contribute to ineffective practical application of evaluation and based on the findings, to explore how these factors can be redeemed to improve the benefit evaluation process. A case study research was conducted to explore how benefits can be evaluated appropriately within its context in a tertiary educational institution. The case study research approach enabled the researcher to gain a complete and in-depth understanding of the process and activities involved to identify and measure benefits at the justification stage. Business middle managers that are involved and responsible for IT project justification were approached from various business units as case study participants. Interview questions addressed various aspects of the benefits evaluation process in reference to participants’ experience and past IT project justifications. Content analysis was used to identify frequencies and intensities with which themes and concepts appear in interviewee responses. In addition, a cause and effect relationship tool was used to summarize the research findings for better data analysis and interpretation. The findings indicate factors that contributed to ineffective benefit evaluation in the organization. Close collaboration and partnership between business management and IT professionals is shown to be a crucial component of the justification process. The suggested role of IT management exceeds beyond the task of technical advisor and involves the task of being a coach, informer, educator, assessor, transparency and communication agent. The results also show how best the measurement process can be performed at this stage. This study confirms that business management’s clear understanding of IT benefit concepts is necessary in the evaluation process. Based on the findings, an IT benefit evaluation method is developed as a modification of the current justification process in the organisation. The results presented in this study lay plausible insights for additional approaches to IT benefit evaluation research. It compels researchers to consider new methodologies in the quest for improving benefit evaluation.<br>Dissertation (MIT)--University of Pretoria, 2011.<br>Informatics<br>unrestricted
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Cadet, Laurent. "Marges de conception : méthodologie de pilotage pour la justification d’ouvrages parasismiques complexes." Thesis, Paris 10, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA100080.

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En matière de construction d’ouvrages parasismiques, des normes et des lois ont été mises en place afin de définir des niveaux minimums de protection.Pour autant, pour des ouvrages de catégorie d’importance élevée ou à risques spéciaux, la gestion des risques des projets peut conduire les maîtres d’ouvrages à vouloir couvrir une part de risque plus importante que ces minima réglementaires. D’autant plus qu’il est plus onéreux et plus contraignant de renforcer un ouvrage en exploitation que de le surdimensionner à sa construction. Dans ce cas, le concepteur doit alors réaliser un dimensionnement plus sévère que la réglementation applicable. Toutefois, la mise en place de ces marges ne doit pas conduire à une infaisabilité pour des raisons techniques, économiques ou calendaires.Cette thèse propose une méthodologie de choix et de gestion de ces marges au cours des différentes phases de conception. Elle s’adresse autant aux concepteurs qui doivent disposer d’outils pour retenir des hypothèses de conception raisonnées qu’aux décideurs doivent justifier du financement de ces marges et démontrer le niveau de prise en compte du risque sismique<br>Standards and laws have been set up to define minimum levels of protection for earthquake-resistant structures’ design and construction.However, for high importance or special risks facilities, risk management may lead owners to cover a greater risk than regulatory standards. Especially since it is harder and more expensive to strengthen an undergoing facility than oversizing its construction. Then, the construction manager’s design have to be more robust than the applicable regulations. However, the introduction of these margins must not lead to an infeasibility for technical, economic or calendar reasons.This thesis therefore offers a methodology to select and steer margins during the designing process. It is intended for designers who need tools to select appropriate design assumptions, as well as for decision-makers who have to argue for their cost and to justify the level of seismic risk taken into account
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Silva, Marcelo Pereira da. "Proposta de sistemática de apoio para análise de benefício-custo de projetos ergonômicos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/61382.

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Novas formas de inserção da Ergonomia na comunidade empresarial são atualmente discutidas, e levando em conta, por exemplo, a necessidade de uma justificativa financeira para sua implementação. Pesquisas da área investigam soluções ergonômicas para problemas ocupacionais bem conhecidos, mas focam esse relacionamento sob uma perspectiva econômico-financeira. Neste contexto, o investimento necessário para colocar determinado projeto ergonômico em atividade pode ser calculado com certa facilidade. Entretanto, calcular sua relação de benefício-custo esperada é a maior dificuldade encontrada por pesquisas da área. A difícil tarefa de agrupar informações relevantes para identificar ou prever esses benefícios de projetos ergonômicos tem algumas barreiras. Uma das principais é a ausência de uma forma de organização lógica de informações para esta finalidade. O objetivo geral desta tese foi propor uma sistemática para apoiar a análise de benefício-custo de projetos ergonômicos. Para isso, uma revisão sistemática da literatura científica sobre o assunto foi realizada, bem como a utilização de empresas para estudos de caso e entrevistas com responsáveis por processos produtivos. As especificidades do objetivo, os procedimentos metodológicos e os resultados desta pesquisa foram organizados em seis artigos científicos passíveis de publicação e que compõem esta tese de doutorado. Existe entre eles um encadeamento lógico e sequencial guiado pelas questões de pesquisa e pelo objetivo principal. O desenvolvimento da tese encontrou características de pesquisas e modelos sobre projetos de Ergonomia com enfoque de benefício-custo. Tais características, associadas com os objetivos da tese, embasaram um modelo conceitual sobre a problemática. Buscando uma forma objetiva de utilização na prática em empresas foi desenvolvida a Sistemática de Apoio para Análise de Benefício-Custo de Projetos em Ergonomia (SAABEPE). Uma empresa do setor metal-mecânico foi utilizada para apresentar sua forma de aplicação e, principalmente, seus resultados. De modo geral, foi verificado que nem todas as informações necessárias para uma quantificação adequada dos benefícios da Ergonomia estão presentes nas empresas. Entretanto, seguindo as sugestões da sistemática, esse tipo de análise de projeto ergonômico é viável e poderia justificar o investimento necessário.<br>A new way for the inclusion of ergonomics in the business community is discussed, and takes into account the need for a financial justification for its implementation. Researchs in the area investigate ergonomic solutions for well known occupational problems in a financial perspective. The investment required to put in specific ergonomic design activity can be calculated in a relative easy way. However, calculating the financial benefits of ergonomics is one of the major difficulties encountered by research area. The difficult task to gather relevant information to identify or predict these benefits of ergonomic design has some barriers. One of the main barrier is absence of a logical organization of information for this purpose. The aim of this thesis is to propose a systematic model to support benefit-cost analysis of ergonomic projects. For this, a systematic review of scientific literature on the subject was held as well as companies for the use of case studies and interviews of responsabiles for production processes. The specifics of the goal, the procedures and results of this study were organized into six publishable scientific papers that comprise this thesis. There is among them a logical and sequential guided by research questions and the main goal. The development features found in the thesis research and models on projects with a focus on ergonomics economic and financial. These characteristics, combined with the objectives of the thesis, give basis to a conceptual model of the problem. Seeking a practical and objective use for this model a systematic model to support the benefit-costs analysis of ergonomics projects (SAABEPE) was developed. A large company in the metal-mechanic sector was used to submit your application form, and especially its results. Overall, it was found that not all information necessary for a proper quantification of the benefits of ergonomics are present in companies. However, following the suggestions of the systematic model, this type of ergonomic project analysis is feasible and could justify the necessary investment.
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Wellspring, Shonnie Layne. "The Pentioch Initiative a development track designed to foster authentic, contagious discipleship resulting in spiritually mature, skilled, and influential leaders for churches of today and tomorrow. Project justification and review /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2009. http://www.tren.com.

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Griškevičiūtė-Gečienė, Aušrinė. "Model for the Justification of Lithuanian Urban Transport Systems Infrastructure Development." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20130109_121713-75176.

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The dissertation deals with main problems of the justification of urban transport systems infrastructure development solving methodological issues of preparation, selection and implementation of projects. These issues are relevant for the implementation of sustainable urban development strategy of Lithuania as a member state of the European Union. The main aim of the Research is to develop a theoretical model for the justification of urban transport systems infrastructure development by adapting the model for the identification of priorities and practical execution of construction or reconstruction projects. The following tasks have been set for implementation of the objective of the Research: to analyse the objects of the current urban transport infrastructure and their role in sustainable urban development, to define the trends for their development; to analyse the principles for justification of transport infrastructure development projects; to carry out the analysis of the assessment methods applied during the processes of justification; to develop a theoretical project justification model by defining social – economic and other characteristic assessment criteria and aspects; to test theoretical performance of the developed model through the assessment of the selected and implemented urban transport infrastructure development projects in Lithuania. The dissertation consists of Introduction, 4 chapters, Conclusions, References and 6 Annexes. The Introduction reveals the... [to full text]<br>Disertacijoje nagrinėjamos miestų susisiekimo sistemų infrastruktūros plėtros pagrindimo problemos, sprendžiant plėtros projektų rengimo, atrankos bei įgyvendinimo metodologinius klausimus, kurie ypač aktualūs Lietuvos, kaip Europos Sąjungos narės, darnios miestų plėtros strategijai įgyvendinti. Šio darbo pagrindinis tikslas – sukurti teorinį miestų susisiekimo sistemų infrastruktūros plėtros projektų pagrindimo modelį, pritaikant jį prioritetų nustatymui ir praktiniam susisiekimo sistemų infrastuktūros statybos ir rekonstravimo projektų vykdymui. Darbe sprendžiami keli pagrindiniai uždaviniai: išanalizuoti šiuolaikinių miestų susisiekimo sistemų infrastruktūros objektus, nustatyti susisiekimo sistemų infrastruktūros plėtros tendencijas, įvertinant egzistuojančias miestų susisiekimo problemas; atlikti naudojamų susisiekimo infrastruktūros plėtros projektų pagrindimo principų, naudojamų vertinimo metodų analizę; suformuoti plėtros projektų pagrindimo principus miestų susisiekimo sistemų infrastruktūrai; sudaryti teorinį projektų pagrindimo modelį, nustatant būdingus vertinimo kriterijus ir aspektus; patikrinti sudaryto modelio praktinį veiksmingumą, atliekant pasirinktų įgyvendintų ir įgyvendinamų Lietuvos miestų susisiekimo sistemų infrastruktūros plėtros projektų vertinimą. Disertaciją sudaro įvadas, keturi skyriai, rezultatų apibendrinimas, naudotos literatūros ir autoriaus publikacijų disertacijos tema sąrašai ir 6 priedai. Įvadiniame skyriuje aptariama tiriamoji problema... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
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Arfaoui, Mehdi. "« Creative Europe » ou l’action publique par projets : enquête sur une modernisation des politiques publiques en Europe." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019EHES0165.

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Cette thèse prend pour objet la mise en œuvre d’un programme européen de financement de projets culturels intitulé Europe Créative, adopté en 2013 par l’Union européenne (UE). La recherche donne à voir les conditions de la réforme des politiques européennes pour la culture et montre comment celle-ci s’inscrit dans un processus au long cours de métamorphose de l’action publique en Europe. La littérature académique portant sur les réformes récentes de la politique culturelle de l’UE décrit souvent un « tournant néolibéral » associé à un « tournant créatif ». La redéfinition des politiques culturelles européennes au nom de la « créativité » s’accompagne en effet d’une généralisation du financement par projets et de l’introduction d’un lexique entrepreneurial et d’outils propres au nouveau management public pour encadrer le subventionnement de la culture. Ces travaux se limitent néanmoins généralement à traiter le changement de politique sous l’angle conceptuel, discursif ou strictement formel des transformations engendrées. Notre enquête cherche a contrario à questionner l’hypothèse d’un « tournant » en explorant les traductions pratiques de ces transformations. Ce faisant, l’étude de la réforme de la politique européenne permet d’aborder les processus concrets à l’œuvre dans ce que l’on a coutume de présenter comme une « néolibéralisation » des politiques publiques.Nous mettons en lien trois niveaux d’observation : celui des cadres cognitifs qui justifient une politique publique et sa réforme, celui de l’élaboration des instruments politiques qui lui donne corps et celui de la mise en œuvre concrète de ces instruments. Notre cadre théorique mêle la sociologie de la justification, la sociologie politique des instruments de l’action publique et des outils de gestion ainsi que la sociologie de la traduction. Notre matériau se fonde sur une analyse de la littérature académique traitant du « tournant créatif » et de la littérature grise produite par les institutions européennes, ainsi que sur une série d’entretiens et d’observations ethnographiques – dont plusieurs semaines au sein des points de contact du programme Europe Créative, et de nombreux mois au sein d’un lobby pour la culture à Bruxelles.Cette thèse contribue à montrer que l’entreprise réformatrice induit une appropriation plurielle et contradictoire des politiques par les acteurs concernés. Nous préférons alors, au terme homogénéisant de « néolibéralisation », celui de « modernisation » pour souligner les conflits et les compromis émergeant de ces appropriations dissonantes. À chacun des trois niveaux d’observation, nous révélons les efforts réalisés par les acteurs pour interpréter, modeler et renégocier localement le sens des réformes. Nous donnons à voir les disputes relatives à ce que serait une « bonne » politique culturelle et le travail d’interprétation du programme réalisé au guichet des institutions européennes, ou encore la malléabilité du sens donné à la notion de « projet ». Nous mettons en exergue la façon dont le financement par projets transforme non seulement les modalités de travail des organisations culturelles financées, mais également leur capacité à élaborer une prise de position critique vis-à-vis de la politique menée par l’UE<br>This thesis examines the implementation of Creative Europe, the European cultural funding programme that was adopted in 2013 by the European Union (EU). The research reveals the context and what made possible the reform of european policies for culture, showing how this process is inscribed within a long-term metamorphosis of public action in Europe.Scholarly literature focused on recent EU cultural policy reforms often describes a "neoliberal turning point" associated with a "creative turn". The redefinition of european cultural policies in the name of "creativity" is accompanied by a generalisation of project-based funding as well as the introduction of an entrepreneurial lexicon and tools specific to new public management to oversee the process of subsidising culture. However, this work tends to be limited to analysing the policy changes that are generated by these processes from a conceptual, discursive or a strictly formal perspective. On the contrary, our analysis seeks to question the hypothesis of a "turning point" by exploring the practical implictions of these changes. In doing so, the analysis of the reform of european policy makes it possible to identify the concrete processes that are at work in what tends to be discussed as the "neoliberalisation" of public policies.We connect three levels of analysis: the cognitive frameworks that justify a public policy and its reform, the elaboration of the political instruments that give it substance, and the concrete implementation of the latter. Our theoretical framework combines sociology of justification with political sociology of the instruments of public action and management tools, and sociology of translation. Our material is based on an analysis of the academic literature on the "creative turn" and grey literature produced by the european institutions, as well as a series of ethnographic interviews and observations – including several weeks in the context of a contact desk of the Creative Europe programme and many months in a cultural lobbbying organisation in Brussels.The thesis contributes to demonstrating that this reforming enterprise induces a plural and contradictory appropriation of policies by the involved actors. Rather than the homogenising term of "neoliberalisation", we therefore prefer that of "modernisation" to underline the conflicts and the compromises that emerge from this incongrous process of appropriation. At each of the three levels of observation, we reveal the efforts made by actors to interpret, model and renegotiate the meaning of the reforms locally. We show the disagremeents around what a "good" cultural policy is and the work of interpreting the programme at the desks of european institutions, or even the malleability of the meaning that is given to the notion of "project". We highlight how project-based funding is transforming not only the working arrangements of cultural organisations that receive such funding but also their ability to develop a critical stance towards EU policy
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Шумков, М. А., та M. A. Shumkov. "Финансово-экономическое обоснование девелоперского проекта жилого комплекса «Екатерининский парк» в городе Екатеринбурге : магистерская диссертация". Master's thesis, б. и, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10995/93317.

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Магистерская диссертация состоит из введения, трех глав, заключения, списка литературы и приложения. В работе рассмотрены теоретические основы девелопмента жилой недвижимости, осуществлена оценка современных подходов по формированию комфортной городской среды жилых комплексов, разработана концепция девелоперского проекта жилого комплекса в городе Екатеринбурге, сформировано маркетинговое обоснование концепции девелоперского проекта жилого комплекса, произведена разработано финансово-экономическое обоснование девелоперского проекта жилого комплекса.<br>The master's thesis consists of an introduction, three chapters, conclusion, list of references and Appendix. The paper discusses the theoretical basis of the development of residential real estate, the appraisal of modern approaches to formation of a comfortable urban environment of residential complexes developed by the concept development project of a residential complex in the city of Yekaterinburg, formed a marketing study of the concept development project of a residential complex made developed financial feasibility study of development project of the residential complex.
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Clerc, Valérie. "Les principes d'action de l'urbanisme, Le projet Élyssar face aux quartiers irréguliers de Beyrouth." Phd thesis, Université Paris VIII Vincennes-Saint Denis, 2002. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00364982.

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À partir de l'analyse d'Élyssar, grand projet d'aménagement urbain de la reconstruction de Beyrouth, ce travail met en évidence des principes d'action de l'urbanisme lorsque ses acteurs politiques et techniques conçoivent de régulariser des quartiers irréguliers. Au Liban, ceux-ci sont surtout situés en banlieue sud de la capitale où défauts d'urbanisme et conflits de légitimité ont formé les conditions de leur développement. Établis dans une négociation politique entre le Premier ministre Hariri et les partis chiites Amal et Hezbollah, les choix du projet, compromis comme évidences, ressortissent à la fois au jeu stratégique des acteurs et à leurs représentations de la ville et de ses enjeux. Trois registres de raisonnement ont été identifiés, reliés à plusieurs systèmes de valeurs, mobilisés par les acteurs indépendamment de leur catégorie. Ils permettent de montrer l'articulation des représentations et des jugements dans les choix du projet et les conditions de leur mise en oeuvre.
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Books on the topic "Project justification"

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Office, General Accounting. IRS' ADP budget: Funds for a suspended payroll project need further justification : report to the chairman, Subcommittee on Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government, Committee on Appropriations, U.S. Senate. The Office, 1988.

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Mal'shina, N., and Andrey Garnov. MODERN PRINCIPLES ANALYSIS OF RESOURCE FLOWS IN CRISIS CONDITIONS: CULTURE AND CREATIVE INDUSTRY. Academus Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31519/978-1-4946-0018-1.

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The culture industry should become attractive for capital investment through the development of organizational-economic mechanisms of support in the form of integrated structures as well as through the development of mechanisms of its financing: systems of culture multi-channel backing and state-private partnership which would allow to create prerequisites for the appearance and implementation of new ideas and projects in the culture field, contributing to culture sphere formation as a full-fledged source of state income. &#x0D; As a result of this project implementation, original new fundamental theoretical assumptions and empirical data in the culture industry field and the regional development will be obtained.&#x0D; The project focuses on the study of fundamental basics research of the culture industry functioning, solves scientific problems of the culture industry effectiveness evaluation and direction justification of its support and funding; there are being worked out strategies and mechanisms of the culture industry efficiency development and increase in accordance with the characteristics and needs of regional economies.
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Clinton), United States President (1993-2001 :. Waiving export restrictions to the People's Republic of China on United States-origin satellites insofar as such restrictions pertain to the EchoStar Project: Message from the President of the United States transmitting his justification for waiving legislative prohibitions on approval of United States-origin exports to the People's Republic of China, pursuant to Public Law 101-246, sec. 902(b)(2) (104 Stat. 85). U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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United States. President (1993-2001 : Clinton). Waiving export restrictions to the People's Republic of China on United States-origin satellites insofar as such restrictions pertain to the EchoStar Project: Message from the President of the United States transmitting his justification for waiving legislative prohibitions on approval of United States-origin exports to the People's Republic of China, pursuant to Public Law 101-246, sec. 902(b)(2) (104 Stat. 85). U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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Clinton), United States President (1993-2001 :. Waiving export restrictions to the People's Republic of China on United States-origin satellites insofar as such restrictions pertain to the EchoStar Project: Message from the President of the United States transmitting his justification for waiving legislative prohibitions on approval of United States-origin exports to the People's Republic of China, pursuant to Public Law 101-246, sec. 902(b)(2) (104 Stat. 85). U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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United States. President (1989-1993 : Bush). Approving exports for the AUSSAT and FREJA projects: Communication from the President of the United States transmitting his justification for waiving legislative prohibitions on approval of United States-origin exports to China for the AUSSAT communication and FREJA scientific satellite projects, pursuant to Public Law 101-246, section 902(b)(2) (104 Stat. 85). U.S. G.P.O., 1991.

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Malawi. Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation., ed. Agricultural Productivity Investment Project (APIP): Justification and status report. The Ministry, 1997.

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Ware, Owen. Kant's Justification of Ethics. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198849933.001.0001.

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Kant’s arguments for the reality of human freedom and the normativity of the moral law continue to inspire work in contemporary moral philosophy. Many prominent ethicists invoke Kant, directly or indirectly, in their efforts to derive the authority of moral requirements from a more basic conception of action, agency, or rationality. But many commentators have detected a deep rift between the Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals and the Critique of Practical Reason, leaving Kant’s project of justification exposed to conflicting assessments and interpretations. In this major re-reading of Kant, Owen Ware defends the controversial view that Kant’s mature writings on ethics share a unified commitment to the moral law’s primacy. Using both close analysis and historical contextualization, Owen Ware overturns a paradigmatic way of reading Kant’s arguments for morality and freedom, situating them within Kant’s critical methodology at large. The result is a novel understanding of Kant that challenges much of what goes under the banner of Kantian arguments for moral normativity today.
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Hartley, Christie. The Moral Foundation of Public Justification and Public Reason. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190683023.003.0003.

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This chapter discusses the moral foundation of public justification for political liberals. Two conceptions of liberal democracies are contrasted together with their distinctive accounts of public justification. It is argued that political liberals view liberal democracies as a shared project among persons with the end of living on terms of mutual respect with others and that this leads to a shared reasons view of public justification. This view is shown to be superior to the convergence account of public justification on the grounds that (1) convergence accounts of public reason fail to capture what is distinctive about democratic decision-making, namely, that it represents a kind of collective willing, and (2) convergence accounts lack normative stability. Political liberalism offers both.
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Framework and criteria for the appraisal and socioeconomic justification of education projects. Asian Development Bank, Economics and Development Resource Center, Infrastructure Dept., 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Project justification"

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Badiru, Adedeji B. "Project Justification." In Project Management Essentials. CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003004172-4.

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Nordgren, Anders. "The Human Genome Project: Justification, Promotion, and Access to Results." In Responsible Genetics. Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9741-8_3.

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Yashin, Sergey N., Victor P. Kuznetsov, Egor V. Koshelev, Dmitry A. Sukhanov, and Elena V. Romanovskaya. "Method Selection of Graphic-Analytical Justification of Effective Innovative Projects in the Industrial Safety Field." In Ubiquitous Computing and the Internet of Things: Prerequisites for the Development of ICT. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13397-9_113.

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Barabasch, Antje, and Anna Keller. "Individualizing Workplace Learning with Digital Technologies." In Digital Transformation of Learning Organizations. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55878-9_7.

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AbstractVocational education and training (VET) at Swiss enterprises includes the work with various digital technologies. They ease administration of work hours, work tasks, evaluations or log book remarks; they support communication with peers, co-workers and trainers; and they come in handy for idea development and creative work. Overarching trends in terms of changing learning cultures in apprenticeship training, such as individualization, flexibilization, self-organized learning, project work or coaching, support the introduction of these technologies and also benefit from them. Based on three in-depth case studies, results on the usage and impact of digital technologies will be presented. This chapter addresses the following research questions: Which digital tools are used in workplace training? What are potential benefits and extended justifications for the use of digital tools? How are modern learning cultures impacting the use of digital tools? We will outline how and where digital technologies are used at the workplace in apprenticeship training, why management has introduced them and how apprentices and their trainers benefit from it. Based on our findings, we will draw conclusions about how learning cultures are influencing the use of technologies and vice versa how the introduction of these technologies shapes innovative learning cultures in VET.
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"The Justification Project." In Theories of Truth. The MIT Press, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/6749.003.0007.

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"Project Justification and Prioritization." In Agile by Design. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118936702.ch4.

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"Project Justification and Focus." In Delivering Utility Computing. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0470017880.ch6.

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"IT Project Justification Template." In The Hands-On Project Office. Auerbach Publications, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203490006.axa.

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"2 Justification and development." In Water and wastewater project development. Thomas Telford Publishing, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/wawpd.27114.0002.

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Stepanians, Markus. "Instead of an Introduction: Scanlon’s Project." In Reason, Justification, and Contractualism. De Gruyter, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110733679-003.

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Conference papers on the topic "Project justification"

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Tyulenev, M. A., and Y. V. Lesin. "Justification Complex Purification Technology Open-pit Mines Wastewater." In Taishan Academic Forum - Project on Mine Disaster Prevention and Control. Atlantis Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/mining-14.2014.66.

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Danyliv, M. M., O. A. Vasilenko, and V. P. Frolova. "Analytical Justification of Investment Project "Fish-breeding Sturgeon Complex"." In Proceedings of the International Science and Technology Conference "FarEastСon" (ISCFEC 2019). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iscfec-19.2019.51.

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Hensley, A. "230. How to Sell Your Project by Way of Cost Justification." In AIHce 1997 - Taking Responsibility...Building Tomorrow's Profession Papers. AIHA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3320/1.2765359.

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Morton, Mark, and Janaka Jayamaha. "Technical Justification and Choice for Remediation Methods." In ASME 2011 14th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2011-59398.

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When out of normal material or very high activity is encountered in a Deactivation &amp; Decommissioning (D&amp;D) project, special considerations are needed. As the source term increases, the level of attention to planning, project cost and risk management must increase as well. WorleyParsons (WP) is engaged in identifying, screening and documenting (with follow on project design expected) the various remediation methods available to remove highly contaminated soils discovered under a hot cell. Soil dose rates have been measured in the 70 to 100 Sieverts/hour range, with radionuclide mix to be defined in mid to late summer 2011 from samples collected in June 2011. The scope of this project is to identify remedial techniques and removal methods (means and methods) and develop a set of technically implementable remedial alternatives (alternatives). These remedial alternatives will be screened by a Technical Panel consisting of WP and client experts using a WP defined screening process to narrow the list of alternatives. Transparency and un-biased choice of actions is key to owner and public confidence in the process and the choice of the ultimate path forward. The poster will show Phase 1 — how potential remedial techniques and removal methods (means and methods) were first identified, catalogued and initial screened. Following the initial screening, the remaining means and methods are combined to form an alternative — a stabilization means with a removal method are matched with a waste container to from an alternative. A rough order of magnitude (ROM) cost estimate and high level schedule are also developed for each alternative. In parallel with the above, screening criteria with associated design attributes were identified and given a weight factor and attribute value, which are then multiplied together and used to develop a decision matrix for the developed alternatives. Two parallel processes — screening criteria development and alternative development — are being pursued to allow better focus on each while not prejudicing the final alternative selection. Phase 2 actions — the expert panel - grade each alternative against the pre-approved screening criteria using the decision matrix that compiles results — real time but blind to the panel. The top two to four scores from this last effort will proceed to a pre-conceptual, conceptual design phase and the expert panel reconvened to make the final decision on the remediation methods to be used for removing the soil / contamination.
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Ningxiong Xu, Linda Nozick, Orr Bernstein, and Dean Jones. "Stochastic rollout and justification to solve the resource-constrained project scheduling problem." In 2007 Winter Simulation Conference. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2007.4419808.

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Milton, Dave C. "Considerations in Planning and Managing a Large Software Development Project." In 2014 10th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2014-33252.

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While the pipeline industry is no stranger to complex and expensive projects, the unique characteristics of a truly large software development project require a special set of considerations. Many companies are finding themselves undertaking such a project in order to manage growth, achieve efficiencies, adjust to a new business driver, or simply to replace aging legacy systems. Without the proper attention to topics such as vendor selection, off-shore resourcing, the role of the internal IT shop, testing and training, these projects are almost sure to cost more, take longer and under deliver benefits compared to the original plan and justification.
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Василькова, Татьяна Максимовна, Арина Александровна Смирнова, Дмитрий Сергеевич Попов, and Акмарал Эмильбековна Джунушалиева. "JUSTIFICATION OF THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF BREEDING MARALS IN THE KOSTROMA REGION." In Наука. Исследования. Практика: сборник избранных статей по материалам Международной научной конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Апрель 2020). Crossref, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/srp290.2020.80.22.006.

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В статье рассмотрен проект по разведению маралов в Костромской области с целью получения продукции (мяса, пантов, шкур) с последующей переработкой и реализацией. Были разработаны производственный, организационный, финансовый, маркетинговый планы. Также проанализирована экономическая эффективность проекта и связанные с деятельностью риски. The article considers a project for breeding marals in the Kostroma region that specializes in breeding marals in order to obtain products (meat, antlers) with subsequent processing and sale. Production, organizational, financial, and marketing plans were developed. The economic efficiency of the project and the risks associated with the activity are also analyzed.
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Sly, Jordan S., Leigh Ann DePope, Cynthia G. Frank, and Stephanie M. Ritchie. "The Time Has Come... To Build, Reflect, and Analyze Connections Between Qualitative and Quantitative Data." In Charleston Library Conference. Purdue Univeristy, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317144.

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This paper will address the development process of a qualitative evaluation tool to aid in the thorough analysis of library resources at the University of Maryland. Specifically, our project looks at the use and added value of this tool for the building, reflecting, and analyzing the connections between qualitative and quantitative data. This will allow for more meaningful justifications of budgetary decisions compared to cost and use metrics alone. Given the necessity for meticulous review of continuing resources, our project addresses a request for enhanced transparency from the university faculty and library oversight bodies and serves as a useful tool for accountability and justification of impactful decisions for stakeholders internally and externally. We will discuss the extant literature and the need for this type of tool, the development process including the output planning and data input format, the initial reception of the project, and future goals and planning for our initial usage. Additionally, we will demonstrate the use of the tool, model output, and discuss options for visualizations, storage, and retrieval of input data.
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Toft, Adam, and John Sharples. "The Delivery of Technical Training Within the European Style Project." In ASME 2013 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2013-97087.

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The STYLE project considers structural integrity for lifetime management of non-reactor pressure vessel components of nuclear power plant. The project is funded under the seventh European Commission framework programme. A broad objective of the project is to assess, optimise and develop application of advanced tools for structural integrity assessment of reactor coolant pressure boundary components other than the reactor pressure vessel. One aspect of the STYLE project is intended to address the issue of succession planning within the European nuclear industry. With many key technical experts now approaching retirement it is essential to progress the technical expertise of those at an earlier stage of their career in the industry. The paper describes how technical training has been delivered as an integral part of the STYLE project to support retention of the current level of technical capability in future. Diverse aspects of training are described. These include participation in experimental work, numerical modelling and simulation, application of engineering assessment procedures, leak-before-break, probabilistic fracture mechanics and materials behaviour. An illustrative case study is described, in which trainees received practical instruction in the essential steps for technical justification of a leak-before-break argument.
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Tamošiūnas, Andrius. "Managing stakeholders in complex investments projects." In Business and Management 2016. VGTU Technika, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2016.41.

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The article presents the stakeholder management model for complex investment projects. The proposed model is aimed at strengthening in essence the justification of managerial decisions subject to the choice of the stakeholders and their subsequent coaction throughout the whole investment project management cycle. Respectively the model concerned is regarded as multiple criteria ranking task of possible variants of choice of stakeholders (as a one of indispensable factors) needed when seeking for effective implementation of complex investments. In order to solve this task the cooperation-targethomogeneity function and three-stage-criteria system is adapted. The latter measures are also supported by the quantitative methods to be used when assessing potential stakeholders and forming basis for objective decision making.
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