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1

Krause, J. "PROPAGATION OF GLORIOSA FROM SEEDS." Acta Horticulturae, no. 226 (June 1988): 555–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1988.226.70.

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Nowak, Barbara, Ewa Sitek, and Joanna Augustynowicz. "Sourcing and Propagation of Pontechium maculatum for Horticulture and Species Restoration." Biology 9, no. 10 (2020): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology9100317.

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Pontechium maculatum, a species of ornamental, apicultural, health and medicinal value, is threatened in some Central European countries including Poland. Its propagation using seeds or in vitro techniques is needed for multiple applications including conservation. Generative propagation efficacy of P. maculatum plants representing different genetic resources (received from botanical gardens in Germany and in Poland) propagated from seeds or in tissue culture was assessed. Moreover, an efficient technique of propagation of P. maculatum using in vitro shoot culture from seedlings was elaborated
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3

Zhang, Xianchao, You Wang, Nan Mou, and Wenxin Liang. "Propagating Both Trust and Distrust with Target Differentiation for Combating Web Spam." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 25, no. 1 (2011): 1292–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v25i1.8083.

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Propagating trust/distrust from a set of seed (good/bad) pages to the entire Web has been widely used to combat Web spam. It has been mentioned that a combined use of good and bad seeds can lead to better results. However, little work has been known to realize this insight successfully. A serious issue of existing algorithms is that trust/distrust is propagated in non-differential ways. However, it seems to be impossible to implement differential propagation if only trust or distrust is propagated. In this paper, we view that each Web page has both a trustworthy side and an untrustworthy side,
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4

Delgado, L. F., J. I. O. Mello, and C. J. Barbedo. "Potential for regeneration and propagation from cut seeds of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) tropical tree species." Seed Science and Technology 38, no. 3 (2010): 624–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15258/sst.2010.38.3.10.

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Hossain, Md Aktar, Joyeta Dey, and Mohammed Abdur Rahman. "Propagation of threatened climber species Entada rheedii Spreng. – a medicinal plant with extremely thick and hard seed coat." Dendrobiology 85 (April 20, 2021): 92–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.12657/denbio.085.009.

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The study explored propagation techniques of Entada rheedii Spreng., a threatened medicinal climber species with extremely hard seed coat. Propagation trials included both pre-sowing treatments of seeds for germination and clonal propagation by stem cutting. Pre-sowing treatments included (a) soaking of both cut (notched) and uncut (intact) seeds in water for 0 h, 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h and (b) immersion of intact seeds in 5% acetone solution for 5 min, 10 min, and 20 min before sowing in germination media in polybags. On the other hand, stem cutting involved treating the summer or autumn cuttin
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Nunes, Valdinete V., Renata Silva-Mann, Michelle C. Vasconcelos, Allana M. B. Rodrigues, and Juliana L. Souza. "Physical and physiological quality of mangaba seeds obtained by different processing methods." Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental 25, no. 6 (2021): 429–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v25n6p429-435.

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HIGHLIGHTS The seeds obtained from the fruit pulp industry have a physiological quality for seedling propagation. There is a high potential for reducing fruit pulp industry residues by using these seeds for propagation. Higher pixel density is observed for full seeds with an efficiency of forming normal seedlings.
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Pagalla, Devi Bunga, Jusna Ahmad, Miftahul F. Adudu, Adilah Nidaulhasanah, Fitria H. Ys Adju, and Evita Moni Damayanti. "In Vitro Germination of Dumbaya Seeds (Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour.) Spreng: A Unique Medicinal Plant of Gorontalo." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 23, no. 2 (2023): 203–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i2.5798.

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"Dumbaya (Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour.) Spreng) is one of the plant species believed by the Gorontalo community to be a traditional remedy for various ailments such as inflammation, liver disorders, spleen issues, hemorrhoids, bruising, and infected wounds. Currently, the dumbaya plant is difficult to find and is even considered nearly extinct by the Gorontalo community. This is due to the challenging conventional cultivation of dumbaya plants from seeds. Dumbaya seeds have a hard, stone-like texture, making germination in the wild difficult and requiring special treatment. Regeneration of
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8

Ferdousi, Aleya, Md Oliur Rahman, and Md Abul Hassan. "Seed germination behaviour of six medicinal plants from Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 21, no. 1 (2014): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v21i1.19270.

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This paper focuses on seed germination of six indigenous medicinal plants of Bangladesh, namely Adenanthera pavonina L., Helicteres isora L., Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack, Psoralea corylifolia L., Uraria lagopodioides (L.) Desv. and U. picta (Jacq.) Desv. ex DC. The minimum days taken to germinate seeds in Adenanthera pavonina L., Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack, Psoralea corylifolia L., Uraria lagopodioides (L.) Desv. and U. picta (Jacq.) Desv. ex DC. are 12, 36, 10, 39 and 14, respectively. Seeds were not germinated in Helicteres isora L. indicating that seeds are not suitable for propagation,
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9

Panter, Karen L., Rebecca E. Ashley, Karin M. Guernsey, and Caroline M. Johnson. "Preliminary Studies on Propagation of Osha." HortTechnology 14, no. 1 (2004): 141–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.14.1.0141.

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Osha (Ligusticum porteri) is a perennial plant native to the Rocky Mountain region of the United States and has been used as a medicinal herb to alleviate certain ailments caused by viruses, yeasts, and other microbes. It is generally harvested in the wild and is believed to be in danger of overharvest. The objectives of this study were to determine if osha could be grown successfully from seeds, seeds still attached to umbels, root cuttings, and/or vegetative crown cuttings. Seeds were harvested from the wild in Fall 2000. Roots were collected in May 2001. Seeds, either detached or attached t
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10

Saravitz, Carole H., Frank A. Blazich, and Henry V. Amerson. "IN VITRO PROPAGATION OF VIRGINIA PINE FROM COTYLEDONS." HortScience 25, no. 9 (1990): 1101H—1102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1101.

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Adventitious shoots developed on cotyledons of Virginia pine (Pinus virginiana Mill.) excised from seeds germinated for 3, 6, or 9 days and cultured on media containing 0.5 to 10 mg/liter benzyladenine (BA). Shoot regeneration was greatest (46 shoots per embryo) on cotyledons from seeds germinated for 6 days and placed on medium containing 10 mg/liter BA. Shoots were excised and elongated on medium lacking BA. Following elongation, shoots were placed on media containing 0 to 40 mg/liter indolebutyric acid (IBA) for 14 days followed by transfer to the same medium lacking auxin. Without IBA trea
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11

Saravitz, Carole H., Frank A. Blazich, and Henry V. Amerson. "IN VITRO PROPAGATION OF VIRGINIA PINE FROM COTYLEDONS." HortScience 25, no. 9 (1990): 1101h—1102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1101h.

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Adventitious shoots developed on cotyledons of Virginia pine (Pinus virginiana Mill.) excised from seeds germinated for 3, 6, or 9 days and cultured on media containing 0.5 to 10 mg/liter benzyladenine (BA). Shoot regeneration was greatest (46 shoots per embryo) on cotyledons from seeds germinated for 6 days and placed on medium containing 10 mg/liter BA. Shoots were excised and elongated on medium lacking BA. Following elongation, shoots were placed on media containing 0 to 40 mg/liter indolebutyric acid (IBA) for 14 days followed by transfer to the same medium lacking auxin. Without IBA trea
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12

Foschi, María Laura, Mariano Juan, Bernardo Pascual, and Nuria Pascual-Seva. "Collection Guidelines to Achieve a Viable Caper Commercial Propagation." Agronomy 12, no. 1 (2021): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12010074.

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The caper (Capparis spinosa L.) is a perennial plant characteristic of the Mediterranean region that presents difficulties in its propagation, both vegetatively and by seeds. The main aim of this study is to provide collection guidelines to achieve a viable caper commercial propagation, for which three experiments were undertaken to determine the viability and germination in different seed lots. In the first experiment, commercial and own produced seeds (collected with the same criteria as commercial seeds) were analysed; the commercial seeds presented the lowest viability and germination. The
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Лоай and Sahib Radi Alrmashdi Loay. "Seed propagation of filbert." Forestry Engineering Journal 3, no. 4 (2014): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2173.

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The studies found that the most promising is the autumn sowing with pre stratification within 30 days. This provides greater germination energy and output of seedlings for 1 ha and plants have maximum increase in height. In the average 3-year greatest output of standard seedlings compared with the control was in the autumn sowing after 30 days of pre-stratification of seeds and it was 377, 7 thousand units from 1 ha. Also, studies have shown that in the autumn seeds sowing output of standard seedlings is in 1.5…1.7 times higher than during the spring sowing. Obtained materials were processed s
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14

Saravitz, Carole H., Frank A. Blazich, and Henry V. Amerson. "In Vitro Propagation of Virginia Pine from Cotyledons." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 116, no. 2 (1991): 362–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.116.2.362.

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Adventitious shoots developed on cotyledons of Virginia pine (Pinus virginiana Mill.) excised from seeds subjected to H2O2 treatment for 3, 6, or 9 days and cultured on media containing 0.5 to 10 mg BA/liter. Shoot regeneration was greatest (42 shoots per embryo) on cotyledons from seeds treated with H2O2 for 6 days and placed on medium containing BA at 10 mg·liter-1. Excised shoots elongated on medium lacking BA. Following elongation, shoots were placed on media containing IBA at 0 to 40 mg·liter-1 for 14 days followed by transfer to the same medium lacking auxin. Without IBA treatment, rooti
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15

Saravitz, Carole H., Frank A. Blazich, and Henry V. Amerson. "Invitro propagation of Fraser fir from embryonic explants." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 21, no. 3 (1991): 405–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x91-051.

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Cotyledons, hypocotyls, and cotyledon–hypocotyl explants were excised from seeds of Fraser fir (Abiesfraseri (Pursh) Poir.) subjected to H2O2 treatment for 3, 6, 9, or 12 days and cultured on media containing 0–30 mg/L N-(phenylmethyl)-1H-purine-6-amine. Adventitious buds developed on hypocotyls and hypocotyls of cotyledon–hypocotyl explants, but rarely on cotyledons. Excised hypocotyls produced more buds than hypocotyls of cotyledon–hypocotyl expiants (1.6 vs. 1.1). Hypocotyls excised from seeds treated with H2O2 for 6 or 9 days and placed on medium containing 10 mg/L N-(phenylmethyl)-1H-puri
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16

Wadl, Phillip A., Timothy A. Rinehart, Adam J. Dattilo, et al. "Propagation for the Conservation of Pityopsis ruthii, an Endangered Species from the Southeastern United States." HortScience 49, no. 2 (2014): 194–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.49.2.194.

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Pityopsis ruthii is an endangered species endemic to the Hiwassee and Ocoee Rivers in Tennessee. As part of a recovery effort focused on P. ruthii, vegetative propagation and in vitro multiplication and seed germination techniques were developed. Plants were vegetatively propagated using greenhouse stock plants and wild-collected stems. Rooting occurred with and without auxin treatments but was greatest when 0.1% indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) talc was applied to the vegetative cuttings; rooting was lowest when flowering stems were used. Pro-Mix BX substrate provided the most consistent rooting.
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17

Paynter, BH, and KW Dixon. "Propagation of yellow bells (Geleznowia verrucosa Turcz., Rutaceae) from seed." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 42, no. 5 (1991): 901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9910901.

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Geleznowia verrucosa Turcz. (Rutaceae) is a commercially important, bush-picked wildflower that has no known commercial means of propagation. This study examined factors influencing seed dormancy and likely to restrict germination of the species. Germination of entire, untreated seed was low (less than 2%), but removal of a small portion of the testa at or near the radicle end of the seed improved germination. This response was affected by the temperature under which the seed germinated, but was unaffected by exposure of the seed to light while germinating. The percentage germination of nicked
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18

Alonso, Camila Rivero, Lilian Maria Asperti, Marina Crestana Guardia, and Claudio José Barbedo. "Cutting and regeneration of roots and seedlings from seeds of Eugenia candolleana DC. at different maturity stages." Journal of Seed Science 41, no. 2 (2019): 160–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v41n2200571.

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Abstract: The potential to generate new roots and even whole plants even after the removal of most of their reserves is a typical characteristic of monoembryonic seeds of species of the genus Eugenia. Previous studies have shown that seeds of Eugenia can produce seedlings even with only ¼ of their mass, including seeds at the initial stages of maturity or seeds already in germination. This could be an important ecologically strategy for ensuring propagation of Eugenia species since they would be able to develop serial seedlings from the same seed, depending on environmental conditions, but thi
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19

Flores, Joel, Enrique Jurado, and Alberto Arredondo. "Effect of light on germination of seeds of Cactaceae from the Chihuahuan Desert, Mexico." Seed Science Research 16, no. 2 (2006): 149–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/ssr2006242.

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In the Chihuahuan Desert, there are many cacti species considered to be at risk due to illegal extraction, land-use change and overgrazing. To reduce their illegal extraction,ex situplant propagation has been suggested. However, the literature regarding seed germination biology of these species is scarce. We investigated the effect of light on germination percentages and germination rate (t50) in seeds of 28 cactus species from the Chihuahuan Desert. Seeds were incubated at a 14-h daily photoperiod (light) and in continuous darkness at 25°C for 30 d, after which seeds failing to germinate in d
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20

Muslihatin, W., Y. S. W. Manuhara, and S. Werbrouck. "Seed characteristics of Curculigo latifolia and its prospect to in vitro propagation." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1115, no. 1 (2022): 012053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012053.

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Abstract The propagation of Curculigo latifolia only occurs naturally in the wild and it is difficult to be domesticated via seed. It is suspected that the seeds are recalcitrant and require a special medium and care. In this study, we evaluated the structure of seed of C. latifolia using a stereo microscope, SEM and tetrazolium for seed viability test. The characteristics of the seeds observed in this study were the shape and color of the seeds, viability of the seeds with tetrazolim test. Seeds from the fresh fruit were cultured on MS0 medium to determine the ability of the seeds to germinat
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Geneve, Robert L., Sharon T. Kester, Kirk W. Pomper, et al. "Propagation of Pawpaw—A Review." HortTechnology 13, no. 3 (2003): 428–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.13.3.0428.

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Pawpaw (Asimina triloba) is an under-exploited small tree with commercial potential as a fruit crop, ornamental tree, and source of secondary products with insecticidal and medicinal properties. It is most often propagated from seeds that are recalcitrant and must be stored moist at a chilling temperature. Seeds display combinational (morphophysiological) dormancy. Endogenous, physiological dormancy is broken by about 100 days of chilling stratification followed by a period of warm moist conditions where the small embryo develops prior to seedling emergence about 45 days after the warm period
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Idol, Travis, Adel Youkhana, and Renier Paul Santiago. "Vegetative and micropropagation of leucaena." Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales 7, no. 2 (2019): 87–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.17138/tgft(7)87-95.

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Keynote paper presented at the International Leucaena Conference, 1‒3 November 2018, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.To effectively utilize sterile hybrids of leucaena, efficient protocols for vegetative propagation are needed that meet different user requirements and capabilities. We developed and compared methods for propagating several sterile hybrids of leucaena and compared them with each other and with propagation via seeds for variety K636. Methods included air-layers, rooted cuttings, grafting and tissue culture (micropropagation). All methods required 14‒20 weeks from generation of ne
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23

Pangestuti, P. E. R. Prahardini, R. Rosliani, et al. "Seedling production management of Shallots from seeds based on local wisdom technology." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1230, no. 1 (2023): 012213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1230/1/012213.

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Abstract True seed shallot (TSS) has become an alternative material for shallot seeds to fulfil the lack of good-quality seed bulbs. Transplanting was the most popular TSS planting method for farmers. This technic uses seedlings as planting material. The seedling production was the most crucial stage in transferring technology from vegetative propagation (seed bulb) to generative propagation (TSS). This paper reviews the advantages and disadvantages of several seedling techniques and the strategy for selecting techniques and maintaining seedlings that are suitable to the specific conditions at
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24

Lima Jiménez, Nelson Ramiro, and José Antonio Moreno Serrano. "Propagación in vitro de Cinchona officinalis L a partir de semillas." Revista de Investigaciones Altoandinas - Journal of High Andean Research 20, no. 2 (2018): 169–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.18271/ria.2018.361.

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25

García M., Cristian Leonardo, and Gustavo Adolfo Ligarreto M. "Effect of fruit size on the growth and development of Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) seedlings from four locations in the Colombian Andes." Agronomía Colombiana 32, no. 1 (2014): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/agron.colomb.v32n1.38714.

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Andean blueberry propagation is done with wild plants and there is an absence of knowledge for the agronomical potential of the available materials for sexual propagation. Therefore, developing a propagation protocol that provides technical information for field growers is needed. The present paper aimed to evaluate the effect of the size of the fruits that were used to extract the seeds on the growth and development of Andean blueberry plants during the germination and nursery stages, comparing fruits from four different regions of Colombia: Antioquia, Cauca, Cundinamarca and Boyaca. During t
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Lihăt, Ildikó, Zsolt Szekely-Varga, Anna-Mária Csergő, Géza Balla, and Endre Kentelky. "PROPAGATION OF TRANSYLVANIAN ENDEMIC AND ENDANGERED PLANT SPECIES." CURRENT TRENDS IN NATURAL SCIENCES 12, no. 24 (2023): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.47068/ctns.2023.v12i24.010.

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Climate change has already caused irreversible stock changes in species distributions in many parts of the world. Species are lost and disrupted because they are highly dependent on changes in temperature. The aim of the experiment is to develop cultivation techniques for wild perennial plants of ornamental value that are rare, protected or highly endangered, thus helping to maintain these plant populations while increasing the number of ornamental plants grown. As plant material we have collected the seeds of Achillea ptarmica, Achillea impatiens, Achillea x girgioensis, Allium obliquum, Sile
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27

Munson, Richard H., and Robert G. Nicholson. "A Germination Protocol for Small Seed Lots." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 12, no. 4 (1994): 223–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-12.4.223.

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Abstract The nursery industry depends on public gardens to supply propagation material for newly introduced plant species grown from seed. Most seed obtained by public gardens is received in small quantities and must be handled efficiently to assure at least minimal germination. A seed germination protocol is proposed which leads the propagator through a series of steps including a systematic search of the literature, a comparison of species about which little or nothing is known to related species with known propagation methods, a study of the climatic conditions present in the seeds' native
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28

OGBIMI, Ejeoghene, Babajide OMISOPE, Ayobola SAKPERE, and Adedotun AFOLAYAN. "Tissue Culture Propagation of Afzelia africana Sm. Ex. Pers. – A Potential Candidate for Biofuel." Journal of Tropical Biology & Conservation (JTBC) 21 (December 11, 2024): 120–34. https://doi.org/10.51200/jtbc.v21i.5234.

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This study, the first of its kind reports an in vitro shoot regeneration protocol in Afzelia africana. A. africana is a medicinal and multipurpose tree that is under permanent pressure from its continuous exploitation for medicine, food and timber products. Adding to its being under threat of extinction, the seeds are dormant and recalcitrant with a low rate of seed germination thus posing a challenge on its propagation through conventional planting. In vitro propagation method is appropriate for propagating A. africana since it can boycott the use of seeds. Leaf, nodal, cotyledonary node, sho
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Kitchen, Stanley G., and Susan E. Meyer. "Seed Germination of Intermountain Penstemons as Influenced by Stratification and GA3 Treatments." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 9, no. 1 (1991): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-9.1.51.

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Abstract Propagation of the genus Penstemon for use in landscape horticulture has been handicapped by a lack of understanding of seed dormancy and a practical method for breaking dormancy for numerous species. The extent of dormancy in seeds of 27 wild populations of Penstemon representing 16 Intermountain species was investigated by subjecting seeds to stratification (moist prechilling) of 2 to 16 weeks at 2°C (36°F) and varying concentrations of gibberellic acid (GA3). Germination varied from 0 to 88% for non-treated seeds and from 13 to 100% for seeds treated with 250 ppm GA3. Collections f
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M.A., Nur Marini Fatini, F. Y. Tsan, Siti Maslizah A.R., and C. Y. L. Yusuf. "Propagation of Syzygium malaccense through seed fractionation technique." Food Research 8, Supplementary 4 (2024): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.8(s4).8.

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Syzygium malaccense belonging to the large family of Myrtaceae produces medicinal plant parts and edible fruits which contain high nutritional values and antioxidants. However, the limited occurrence of this fruit species within Malaysia has hindered its commercialization potential. Large-scale planting is necessary to promote this indigenous fruit. A timely supply of sufficient planting materials is needed for this purpose. To date, this tree species is mainly propagated by seeds while stem cutting and grafting techniques are less successful. Although a whole seed has a single plumule-radicle
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31

Szendrák, Erika, and Paul E. Read. "Asymbiotic in Vitro Propagation of Temperate Terrestrial Orchids (Orchidaceae)." HortScience 31, no. 4 (1996): 588a—588. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.588a.

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The temperate native terrestrial orchids are endangered species. Their propagation from seeds poses specific problems. It is well known that orchid seeds are devoid of endosperm and in nature they need microscopic fungi in a symbiotic relationship for germination. We developed a successful asymbiotic in vitro culture method for germinating seeds of several temperate orchid species and for maintaining the cultures of young plantlets. The medium used for both germination and seedling culture was a modified FAST medium. Seeds were surface-disinfested for 10 minutes in a 10% calcium hypochlorite s
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Santoso, Teguh Iman, Endang Sulistyaningsih, Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra, and Agung Wahyu Susilo. "Typology of Cocoa Seedlings Derived from Orthotropic and Plagiotropic Cuttings Compared with Grafting and Hybrid Seeds." Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 40, no. 2 (2025): 266. https://doi.org/10.20961/carakatani.v40i2.93300.

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<p>Cocoa derived from cuttings is expected to overcome the limitations of grafting and hybrid seed propagation. This study aimed to determine the typology of cocoa seedlings derived from cutting, grafting, and hybrid seeds and the similarity among propagations, and assess the biochemical content of budwood cuttings and its relationship with the success rate. This research was conducted at the greenhouse of the Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute, East Java, from April to December 2022 by adopting a completely randomized design. A single-factor experiment was performed on propa
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33

Sharma, Jyotsna, and William R. Graves. "Propagation of Rhamnus alnifolia and Rhamnus lanceolata by Seeds and Cuttings." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 23, no. 2 (2005): 86–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-23.2.86.

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Abstract Rhamnus alnifolia L'Her (Alderleaf Buckthorn) and Rhamnus lanceolata Pursh ssp. lanceolata (Lanceleaf Buckthorn) are native shrubs that are uncommon in the wild. Seed germination of both species and vegetative propagation of R. alnifolia was studied. Germination was low (≤ 13%) among moist-prechilled seeds of R. alnifolia collected in mid-season, but 48% germination was observed among seeds collected late in summer and moist-prechilled for 30 days. Nontreated seeds did not germinate, nor did seeds first scarified with sulfuric acid or hot water followed by moist-prechilling. Germinati
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T.S., Mammadov, Shikhaliyeva Sh.P., and Novruzov V.M. "Propagation Of Liriodendron tulipifera L. Species Under Absheron Conditions." Journal of Life Sciences and Biomedicin 2017, no. 2 (2023): 77–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7922023.

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Propagation of the species of Liriodendron tulipifera L. belonging to the genus Liriodendron L. from the family of Magnoliaceae Juss. (J. St. Hil.) by seeds was studied under the conditions of Absheron and stratifi- cation was revealed to decrease during the rest period of the seeds and it was a main factor for the germina- tion of seeds. Seed germination was 6.0-8.0% at the optimal depth of 1.5-2.0 cm in open and closed ground in spring. The average height of annual plants was 22-48 cm and 7-15 leaves were formed on them. In Absheron, in the open area the growth of the species L.tulipifera co
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Wolkis, Dustin, Carol C. Baskin, and Jerry M. Baskin. "Dormancy-breaking and germination requirements of seeds of the Hawaiian endemic Dianella sandwicensis (Xanthorrhoeaceae)." Australian Journal of Botany 66, no. 3 (2018): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt17214.

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One problem with including some wild plant species in restoration projects is that seeds are dormant and fail to germinate. Thus, information on the dormancy-breaking and germination requirements facilitates propagation of species, such as the Hawaiian endemic Dianella sandwicensis Hook. & Arn., for conservation. In seeds of this species the embryo is shorter than the endosperm, and seeds sown in early summer in Hawai‘i did not germinate until autumn. Thus, we hypothesised that seeds have morphophysiological dormancy (MPD) and that germination is promoted by low (autumn) temperatures. Stud
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R, Chitra, Ganga M, Arulmozhiyan R, and Jawaharlal M. "In vitro Propagation of Anthurium andreanum cv. Temptation." Madras Agricultural Journal 98, JUNE (2011): 118–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.100256.

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Seeds of Anthurium andreanum cv. Temptation collected from the flower spadices were germinated on MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg l-1 BAP. After two weeks, 100 % of the seeds germinated. Four weeks later, micro-cuttings from the in vitro germinated seedlings were subcultured on Murashige and Skoog's medium containing 0.5 mg l-1 BAP and 1.0 mg l - 1 GA3 . On an average, 5.9 shoots per explant were obtained. The highest number of roots per shoot and the longest roots were obtained on media containing Nitsch's basal salts with 1.0 mgl -1 IBA. Anthurium andreanum plants regenerated by organogen
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Mentari Situmorang, Elfri, Melya Riniarti, and Duryat. "Respon Perkecambahan Benih Asam Jawa (Tamarindus Indica) Terhadap Berbagai Konsentrasi Larutan Kalium Nitrat (Kno3)." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 3, no. 1 (2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl131-8.

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ABSTRACT Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) is a multipurpose tree that can be developed either vegetative or generative propagation. Vegetative propagation of tamarind can produce abundant fruit if the plant organs derived from superior parent trees. However, due to the rare availability of natural tamarind stands now days, then the generative propagation by seed, can be the right choice for its cultivation. Generally, tamarind seeds are dormant, so it requires a pre-treatment to break its dormancy. One way to break it was using potassium nitrate (KNO3). This study aimed to determined the response
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Salazar, Carolina, Felipe Landeros, Evelyn Bustos, et al. "Propagation and Bulblet Enhancement of Rhodophiala pratensis from Seeds Germinated In Vitro." Ciencia e investigación agraria 46, no. 1 (2019): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.7764/rcia.v46i1.1847.

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Neya, B. J., J. Zabre, R. J. Millogo, S. Guinko, and G. Konate. "Propagation of the CABMV from Infected Seeds in Three Zones of Burkina." Plant Pathology Journal 7, no. 1 (2008): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ppj.2008.75.84.

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SANTOS, JERFFSON LUCAS, SYLVANA NAOMI MATSUMOTO, PERLA NOVAIS DE OLIVEIRA, LUAN SANTOS DE OLIVEIRA, and RICARDO DE ANDRADE SILVA. "MORPHOPHYSIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF PASSION FRUIT PLANTS FROM DIFFERENT PROPAGATION METHODS AND PLANTING SPACING." Revista Caatinga 29, no. 2 (2016): 305–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252016v29n206rc.

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ABSTRACT: The passion fruit (Passiflora cincinnata Mast.) is a perennial and drought resistant species that represents a new alternative crop for small farmers in rainfed conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the vegetative and physiological development of passion fruit plants derived from two propagation methods and grown at varied planting spacing. The experiment was conducted from January to June of 2012, in the Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (State University from Southwestern Bahia), in Brazil. It was carried out in a randomized block design under a 2 x 3 factorial scheme,
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Kim, Hyeon Min, Jun Hyeok Kim, Mi Hyun Lee, et al. "Methods for Improving the Germination of Rhodotypos scandens (Thunb.) Makino Seeds through Endocarp Removal." Plants 13, no. 5 (2024): 648. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13050648.

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Rhodotypos scandens (Thunb.) Makino is known to have a seed dispersal that is thick and stony (endocarp + seeds) and has potential as a landscaping tree seed. In several Rosaceae species, seeds are covered with a hard endocarp, making the internal seeds water-impermeable and germination difficult. Here, we analyzed the morphoanatomical traits and germination properties of R. scandens seeds. To identify ideal seed propagation conditions, we immersed R. scandens seeds in sulfuric acid for varying durations and subjected them to phytohormone (gibberellic acid A3 and fluridone) and a cold stratifi
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El-Hamed, Khalid, Mohammed Elwan, and Walied Shaban. "Enhanced Sweet Corn Propagation: Studies on Transplanting Feasibility and Seed Priming." Vegetable Crops Research Bulletin 75, no. 1 (2011): 31–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10032-011-0016-4.

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Enhanced Sweet Corn Propagation: Studies on Transplanting Feasibility and Seed PrimingSweet corn hybrids with high-sugar genotypes (sh2) has inherent problem of low seed emergence and stand in the field. This study was conducted to determine the effect of seed size, tray cell size and growing media components on sweet corn transplant transplanting. Other objectives were to evaluate the effect of priming sweet corn seeds on germination in the field. Bio-priming withTrichodermaandBacillus, osmopriming with KNO3, and hydro-priming with H2O have been tested. The results indicated that transplantin
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Atwater, Daniel Z., Wonjae Kim, Daniel R. Tekiela, and Jacob N. Barney. "Competition and propagule density affect sexual and clonal propagation of a weed." Invasive Plant Science and Management 10, no. 01 (2017): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/inp.2017.4.

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Many introduced species are capable of both sexual and vegetative reproduction. Our understanding of the ecology of such species depends on the trade-offs between vegetative and sexual reproduction and the ecological conditions that favor both modes of reproduction and how those factors influence the population ecology of introduced species. Here, we studied the efficacy of propagation via both seeds and rhizomes in Johnsongrass, a widespread invasive grass whose success is due to its prolific production of shattering seeds and rhizomes, the latter of which are readily dispersed by anthropogen
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AJONGBOLO, Febisola Bukola, Olusola J. OYETUNJI, Zainab Olubunmi JAMALEDDINE, and Abdulkabir Adeyemi ADEDEJI. "Breaking of Seed Dormancy in Morindalucida Benth." Greener Journal of Biochemisty and Biotechnology 5, no. 1 (2018): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3423564.

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The study was conducted to establish the best method for breaking seed dormancy in&nbsp;<em>M. lucida</em>&nbsp;via&nbsp;<em>in vitro</em>propagation, using scarification methods and hormone (GA<sub>3</sub>) treatments to enhance uniform germination of plantlets for subsequent mass propagation. Seeds soaked in warm water for ten minutes then nicked at the micropylar region, gave optimum germination percentage when inoculated on growth medium.&nbsp;<em>M. lucida</em>&nbsp;seeds treated with 500mg/L GA3 gave the best plant height while number of shoots were observed to be highest on seeds scarif
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Picolotto, Luciano, José Carlos Fachinello, Valmor João Bianchi, Roberta Manica-Berto, Mateus da Silveira Pasa, and Juliano Dutra Schmitz. "Yield and fruit quality of peach scion by using rootstocks propagated by air layering and seed." Scientia Agricola 67, no. 6 (2010): 646–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-90162010000600005.

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In rootstock propagation, several methods can be used; however few practices are adopted due to the lack of information about the behavior of stionic combinations at field. The work aimed to compare the propagation method by air layering with the traditional propagation system by seeds using the scion peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] cultivar Granada. The following variables were measured: yield, fruit weight and size, skin color, flesh firmness, total soluble solids content (TSS) and titatrable acidity (TA), TSS/TA ratio, total phenols, trunk diameter and pruning mass. Yield, total phenols
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Binek, Eleonora. "Attempts at propagation of the Sea Onion (Urginea maritima (L.) Baker) under greenhouse conditions." Acta Agrobotanica 44, no. 1-2 (2013): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.1991.007.

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Propagation of &lt;i&gt;Urginea maritima&lt;/i&gt; by seeds and bulb cuttings was carried out under greenhouse conditions. This Mediterranean species contains proscyllaridin A used for therapy. The plants after two years of propagation from 2-scale bulb cuttings had bulblet diameters (2.7 cm) and mass of bulblets with roots (22.3 g) about 3 and 9 times larger, respectively, in comparision with the plants reproduced from seeds. The possibility of &lt;i&gt;Urginea maritima&lt;/i&gt; production under greenhouse conditions in our country is rather limited as this species has a slow growth and its
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Maxwell, Douglas W., and R. Daniel Lineberger. "342 Propagation of Camptotheca acuminata." HortScience 35, no. 3 (2000): 451A—451. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.35.3.451a.

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Research was undertaken to optimize seed storage and vegetative propagation of Camptotheca acuminata. Camptotheca is a member of the Nyssaceae native to southern China and is important because it contains the medicinal alkaloid camptothecin. Seeds stored in polyethylene bags in a refrigerator (4 °C) or freezer (- 20 °C) maintained good germination (79% and 83%, respectively), while seeds stored at room temperature in open containers or polyethylene bags lost germination ability quickly (45% and 51%, respectively). Softwood cuttings of Camptotheca rooted readily in intermittent mist (4 s on eve
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Sharma, Jyotsna, and William R. Graves. "Germination of Leitneria floridana Seeds from Disjunct Populations." HortScience 39, no. 7 (2004): 1695–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.7.1695.

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Attributes of Leitneria floridana Chapman have been recognized, but this North American shrub remains rare in commerce, and little information on propagation is available. We studied germination of seeds collected from several disjunct populations of L. floridana in 2002 and 2003. In 2002, ≤5% germination occurred when ripe drupes from Missouri and Florida were sown soon after collection. Effects of GA3 (750 mg·L-1 for 24 hours) were assessed on stored drupes leached with water and on seeds excised from stored drupes. Germination percentages were 21 and 32 for leached drupes and excised seeds
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Handayani, Rd Selvy, Ismadi Yunus, Nadia Tillah, and Ira Handayani. "Effect of Cytokines On The In Vitro of Sweet Kaffir Lime (Citrus hystrix Dc)." Journal of Tropical Horticulture 3, no. 2 (2020): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33089/jthort.v3i2.51.

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Sweet kaffir lime (Citrus hystrix Dc), also called "Boh Kruet Mameh" is one of Aceh's local plants, which is currently very difficult to obtain. Sweet kaffir lime is not like the ordinary kaffir lime, which tastes sour. The fruit of sweet kaffir lime has a larger size than the regular kaffir lime, sweet and sour taste, aromatic and fresh, which can be consumed as a fruit table. The problem of developing the propagation technique of sweet kaffir lime plants is the seeds' condition, which are conventionally difficult to germinate and limited in number, making it difficult to get a high-quality s
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Capecka, Ewa. "The effect of propagation term and method on the growth and fresh herb productivity of sage and balm cultivated in pots." Folia Horticulturae 24, no. 1 (2012): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10245-012-0008-y.

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The effect of propagation term and method on the growth and fresh herb productivity of sage and balm cultivated in potsThe growing of sage (Salvia officinalisL.) and balm (Melissa officinalisL.) in pots for the purpose of obtaining fresh culinary herbs was conducted during four terms from spring to autumn. The objective was to determine the possibility of using stem cuttings taken at different developmental stages of the mother plants and to compare this method of plant propagation with that based on seeds. The period of sage growth was shorter when it was raised from cuttings than from seeds.
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