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1

Janík, A. "Hydraulic assessment of flood protection measures proposal." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 566 (August 9, 2019): 012010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/566/1/012010.

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Guerra, Ana-Isabel, and Ferran Sancho. "Rethinking economy-wide rebound measures: An unbiased proposal." Energy Policy 38, no. 11 (November 2010): 6684–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2010.06.038.

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AROTARITEI, D., H. COSTIN, A. PASARICA, and C. ROTARIU. "A Proposal for Cardiac Arrhythmia Classification using Complexity Measures." Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering 17, no. 3 (2017): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4316/aece.2017.03004.

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Macalova, K., J. Charvat, T. Dvorsky, and V. Vaclavik. "The proposal for revitalization measures in the Výškovický Stream." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 444 (February 7, 2020): 012037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/444/1/012037.

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Dambiski Gomes de Carvalho, Gustavo, June Alisson Westarb Cruz, Hélio Gomes de Carvalho, Luiz Carlos Duclós, and Rosângela de Fátima Stankowitz. "Innovativeness measures: a bibliometric review and a classification proposal." International Journal of Innovation Science 9, no. 1 (March 6, 2017): 81–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijis-10-2016-0038.

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Purpose Innovation has been widely studied in business and economics, but different innovation and innovativeness measures have been used by scholars. Within this context, this research aims to identify the main innovation and innovativeness measures used by high-impact or recent papers within the past 10 years. Design/methodology/approach Regarding methodology, the bibliometric process Proknow-C was used, selecting 26 papers from a sample exceeding 2,000 articles in the Web of Science database. Findings Based on the literature review, these articles’ innovativeness measures were classified in terms of inputs, capabilities and outputs. In summary, the articles of the bibliometric portfolio used diverse innovativeness measures comprising inputs (R&D investments, R&D staff qualification, patents, etc.), capabilities and processes (culture, leadership, knowledge, strategy, etc). and outputs (number of innovations, percentage of revenues of innovative products, etc.). Furthermore, a new innovativeness classification was proposed with eight types of organizations considering the presence of inputs, capabilities and outputs. Research limitations/implications Although Proknow-C is an established bibliometric process, it naturally has some limitations to select a bibliometric portfolio of approximately 20 articles from a sample exceeding 2,000 articles. The major limitations involve the filters used, such as aligned titles, number of citations in Google Scholar, Pareto principle, aligned abstracts and full text availability. Originality/value This research contributes to theory, as it covers high-impact and recent papers concerning innovativeness, specifically by analysing the main measures used and by gathering recommended future research directions, beyond proposing an innovativeness classification. It also contributes to practice, as it gathers diverse innovation measures, which could be used by managers in their organizations.
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Soltesz, Andrej, Michaela Cervenanska, Katarina Zivcicova, Jakub Mydla, Daniel Bucek, and Richard Honti. "Proposal of Prevention Measures Against Drought in Urban Areas." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 362 (November 15, 2019): 012029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/362/1/012029.

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Liptai, Pavol, Marek Moravec, Ervin Lumnitzer, and Marcela Gergeľová. "Proposal of the Sound Insulating Measures for Vibrational Sorter and Verification of the Effectiveness Measures." Advances in Science and Technology Research Journal 11, no. 3 (September 3, 2017): 196–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.12913/22998624/76068.

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Nordin, Margareta, Neusa Maria Costa Alexandre, and Marco Campello. "Measures for low back pain: a proposal for clinical use." Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem 11, no. 2 (March 2003): 152–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-11692003000200002.

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Low back pain represents a serious public health problem. Therefore, great efforts have been made in order to improve and assess the efficacy of its treatment. Reports in international literature have presented important studies concerning instruments to assess pain and functional incapacity in patients with low back pain. This study presents a clinical protocol which was developed by a multidisciplinary team. This protocol consists of the evaluation and distribution of pain, The Spitzer Quality of Life, The Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire, and The Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale. Instruments must be urgently developed or adapted in order to be used according to the Brazilian reality.
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Ponz-Tienda, José Luis, Andrea Victoria Prada-Hernández, and Alejandro Salcedo-Bernal. "The problem of ranking CO2 abatement measures: A methodological proposal." Sustainable Cities and Society 26 (October 2016): 306–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2016.07.004.

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lyer, V. Bharathan I. "Proposal of measures to circumvent soil erosion on flashflood occurrence." IOSR Journal Of Environmental Science, Toxicology And Food Technology 6, no. 2 (2013): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/2402-0626671.

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11

Albacete, E., J. Calle, E. Castro, and D. Cuadra. "Semantic Similarity Measures Applied to an Ontology for Human-Like Interaction." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 44 (July 1, 2012): 397–421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.3612.

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The focus of this paper is the calculation of similarity between two concepts from an ontology for a Human-Like Interaction system. In order to facilitate this calculation, a similarity function is proposed based on five dimensions (sort, compositional, essential, restrictive and descriptive) constituting the structure of ontological knowledge. The paper includes a proposal for computing a similarity function for each dimension of knowledge. Later on, the similarity values obtained are weighted and aggregated to obtain a global similarity measure. In order to calculate those weights associated to each dimension, four training methods have been proposed. The training methods differ in the element to fit: the user, concepts or pairs of concepts, and a hybrid approach. For evaluating the proposal, the knowledge base was fed from WordNet and extended by using a knowledge editing toolkit (Cognos). The evaluation of the proposal is carried out through the comparison of system responses with those given by human test subjects, both providing a measure of the soundness of the procedure and revealing ways in which the proposal may be improved.
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Vidan, Pero, Andrzej Grządziela, and Rino Bošnjak. "Proposal of Measures for Increasing the Safety Level of Inland Navigation." Transactions on Maritime Science 1, no. 2 (October 18, 2012): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.7225/toms.v01.n02.003.

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Navigation along inland waterways was in history used only for the transportation of bulk cargo. However, in the last two centuries inland waterways have been used for transporting containers, general and liquid cargo. The density of navigation in the world waterways is considerable, especially because it is more profitable, when compared to other modes of transport. The increase of the density of navigation along inland waterways has also caused the threats of various undesired occurrences like collisions, stranding, pollution etc. Their decrease may be realised through the implementation of various measures relating to the safety of navigation along inland waterways.In this paper the authors will present new measures aimed at the increase of the traffic volume. It is expected that the implementation of new measures will enable optimal planning of navigation and better awareness of potential threats in the waterways.
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13

Griesinger, David. "A proposal for audibility weighted acoustic measures−Parts I and II." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 90, no. 4 (October 1991): 2239. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.401573.

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14

Zoican, E., M. Bold, I. Petroman, D. Marin, L. Vaduva, and C. Petroman. "Proposal and implementation of measures to improve and support meat production." Journal of Biotechnology 305 (November 2019): S79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2019.05.273.

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Kollárová, Michaela, and Jozef Ristvej. "Proposal of Risk Reduction Measures for the Construction of Smart Cities." Transportation Research Procedia 55 (2021): 1753–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2021.07.194.

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Martini, Antonella, Davide Aloini, Riccardo Dulmin, Valeria Mininno, and Paolo Neirotti. "How to Measure the ET-ET Construct for Ambidexterity Comparative Analysis of Measures and New Measurement Proposal." International Journal of Engineering Business Management 4 (January 2012): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/54751.

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Johnson, Sarah, and Elizabeth Schenk. "A Proposal: Nurse-Sensitive Environmental Indicators." Annual Review of Nursing Research 38, no. 1 (December 23, 2019): 265–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0739-6686.38.265.

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Healthcare contributes significant pollution to the natural environment. Nurses are obligated by professional commitment, to avoid causing harm in their care processes and decisions, including environmental harm. Nurse awareness of healthcare-generated pollution is growing but nurses may lack an understanding of how nursing contributes specifically to this pollution and what nurses can do within their scope and span to address it. This chapter introduces the concept “Nurse-Sensitive Environmental Indicators” as a proposal to identify, measure, and reduce the unintended harm of nursing practice that contributes to healthcare-generated pollution. It discusses the environmental problem, environmental health, and healthcare. The chapter explains what environmental stewardship has to do with nursing and describes nurse sensitive indicators. As has been the case with other quality outcomes measures, identifying agreed-upon environmental outcomes measures may give the nursing profession tools to measure and then address environmental impacts arising from nursing practice.
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Romanelli, Roberta Maia de Castro, Lenize Adriana de Jesus, Wanessa Trindade Clemente, Stella Sala Soares Lima, Edna Maria Rezende, Rosane Luiza Coutinho, Ricardo Luiz Fontes Moreira, Francelli Aparecida Cordeiro Neves, and Nelma de Jesus Brás. "Outbreak of resistant Acinetobacter baumannii: measures and proposal for prevention and control." Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases 13, no. 5 (October 2009): 341–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-86702009000500005.

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19

Robinson, Daniel H., and Joel R. Levin. "A “No Prescriptives, Please” Proposal Postscript: When Desperate Times Require Desperate Measures." Educational Psychology Review 25, no. 3 (August 15, 2013): 353–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10648-013-9238-y.

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Hashikami, Hidenobu, and Masato Koda. "Proposal of New Objective Measures for Mining Association Rules: Cannibalization and Unexpectedness." Annals of Data Science 1, no. 1 (March 2014): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40745-014-0011-y.

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Trica, Ana Gina, Ioan Petroman, Iasmina Iosim, Cornelia Petroman, Adrian Firu, and Diana Marin. "Proposal for some improvement measures of obtaining meat's management at ovine species." Journal of Biotechnology 256 (August 2017): S74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.06.1051.

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Brinkmann, Gisbert. "Opinion of Germany on the Single Permit Proposal." European Journal of Migration and Law 14, no. 4 (2012): 351–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718166-12342013.

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Abstract The development of EU measures regarding access to employment and Germany’s general attitude to these measures (reluctance) are described briefly. This article mainly concerns Germany’s objections (and the objections of other Member States) to the proposal by the Commission of the Single Permit Directive, which was changed several times during the negotiations. Germany (together with other Member States) managed to downgrade the Directive, in particular with regard to the equality rights of TCNs. The conclusion describes that there are only a few rules that are mandatory, much is left to national legislation. The conclusion mentions further that there is a gap between the rights of EU citizens and TCNs; it refers briefly to the future transposition of the Directive which will mean amending national law.
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CHRYSSOMALAKOS, C., and MICHO ĐURĐEVICH. "HIGHER ORDER MEASURES, GENERALIZED QUANTUM MECHANICS AND HOPF ALGEBRAS." Modern Physics Letters A 19, no. 03 (January 30, 2004): 197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732304013003.

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We study Sorkin's proposal of a generalization of quantum mechanics and find that the theories proposed derive their probabilities from k th order polynomials in additive measures, in the same way that quantum mechanics uses a probability bilinear in the quantum amplitude and its complex conjugate. Two complementary approaches are presented, a C* and a Hopf-algebraic one, illuminating both algebraic and geometric aspects of the problem.
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Azoulay, David, and Vito Buonsante. "Regulation of Nanomaterials in the EU: Proposed Measures to Fill in the Gap." European Journal of Risk Regulation 5, no. 2 (June 2014): 228–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1867299x00003652.

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This report discusses a proposal fromthe Center for International Environmental Law(CIEL), ClientEarth and Friends of the Earth Germany (Bund) on the regulation of nanomaterials in the European Union. It discusses in particular, the proposal for a horizontal regulation on nanomaterials (also referred to as a nano-patch for existing legislation) that would fill in the regulatory gap on nanomaterials. The proposal goes beyond a review of the REACH text and encompasses all EU legislation relevant to nanomaterials. The proposed instrument would amend the REACH text with delimitation in scope to all areas relevant to nanomaterials (on the model of Regulation 1272/2008 on the classification, labelling and packaging of chemicals). The main aim of the regulation is to ensure that hazard, risk and exposure assessments for all forms and uses of such materials are adequately carried out and taken into consideration.
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Kůdela, V. "History of bacterial ring rot of potato in the Czech Lands and a proposal for relaxation of strict quarantine measures." Plant Protection Science 43, No. 2 (January 7, 2008): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/2254-pps.

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In the supposed or proven incidence of bacterial ring rot caused by <i>Clavibacter michiganensis</i> subsp. <i>sepedonicus</i> (<i>Cms</i>) in certified seed and commercial potatoes, five periods can be identified in the Czech Lands from 1910 to 2006: (<i>i</i>) high incidence of <i>Cms</i> in potato crops is claimed (about 1910–1929); (<i>ii</i>) very low incidence in certified potatoes and sporadic occurrence in commercial potatoes (about 1930–1985); (<i>iii</i>) increasing incidence of <i>Cms</i> in certified seed potatoes and its sporadic occurrence in commercial potatoes is assumed (about 1986–1997); (<i>iv</i>) a relatively high percentage of potato tuber samples proved to be infected by <i>Cms</i>, namely 1.14% in seed potatoes in 1998 and 4.13% in commercial potatoes in 1999 (1998–2004 period); (<i>v</i>) progressive decrease of <i>Cms</i> incidence to zero in seed potato samples and 0.19% in commercial samples in 2005, followed by a slight increase to 0.15% in seed potatoes and 0.23% in commercial potatoes in 2006 (2005–2006 period). Thus, up to 2006, <i>Cms</i> was and is not widely distributed in the CR and is actively and effectively controlled, mainly through the zero tolerance for ring rot bacterium in the seed potato certification program. In the CR, <i>Cms</i> has a relatively low capacity for damage and can hardly be considered as a pest of national economic importance. Strictly speaking, <i>Cms</i> does not fulfill the criteria for a quarantine organism. If, however, the quarantine status of <i>Cms</i> will be maintained, the severe post-entry measures against it should be relaxed.
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Chulseung, Ha. ""Proposal of Measures for Successful Serialization Through Analyses of Web Novel Subscription Behaviors"." Journal of Humanities and Social sciences 21 11, no. 5 (October 30, 2020): 329–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22143/hss21.11.5.24.

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Kim, Jong-Sung, Chang-Je Kim, and Jeong-Hyeok Hong. "Status of National LNGC Deck Officer's Education/Training and Proposal of Improving Measures." Journal of Korean navigation and port research 30, no. 1 (February 1, 2006): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/kinpr.2006.30.1.017.

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KISHIHATA, Akihiro, Tomoki ENOHARA, Tomoki SAKIYAMA, Takaki SAKAGUCHI, and Atsuhiko KINOSHITA. "Proposal of a simplified method for verifying the effectiveness of landslide mitigation measures." Journal of the Japan Landslide Society 57, no. 5 (2020): 173–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3313/jls.57.173.

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SAITO, Tsuyoshi, Hiroyasu IKEDA, Kohei OKABE, and Kazuyuki IWAKIRI. "Proposal and evaluation of protective measures for bath lift trolley against crush hazards." Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec) 2017 (2017): 1A1—G01. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmermd.2017.1a1-g01.

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MIYAKAWA, Takashi, Shigeo UMEZAKI, and Ritsuo MIHIRA. "1304 Proposal of Key Performance Indicator for Return on Investment by Protective Measures." Proceedings of the Transportation and Logistics Conference 2009.18 (2009): 207–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmetld.2009.18.207.

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Monti, Anna Clara. "Properties of a class of inequality measures: A proposal for a resistant version." Journal of the Italian Statistical Society 2, no. 1 (April 1993): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02589076.

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Hugh-Jones, David. "Sophisticated Voting on Competing Ballot Measures: Spatial Theory and Evidence." British Journal of Political Science 40, no. 2 (January 26, 2010): 399–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007123410000025.

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Are voters sophisticated? Rational choice theories of voting assume they are. Students of voting behaviour are more doubtful. This article examines voting in a particularly demanding setting: direct democratic elections in which two competing proposals are on the ballot. It develops a spatial model of voting and proposal qualification with competing proposals. If voters are naïve, then competing proposals can be used to block the direct democratic route to change, but, if voters vote strategically, competing proposals can bring outcomes closer to the median voter. Voting intention data from California polls provide evidence that some votes are cast strategically even in these demanding circumstances. However, the level of strategic voting appears to be affected by the nature of the election campaign.
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Chang, Yu-Tzu, and Dan N. Stone. "Why does decomposed audit proposal readability differ by audit firm size? A Coh-Metrix approach." Managerial Auditing Journal 34, no. 8 (September 2, 2019): 895–923. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/maj-02-2018-1789.

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Purpose This paper aims to introduce the emerging artificial-intelligence-based readability metrics (Coh-Metrix) to examine the effects of firm size on audit proposal readability. Design/methodology/approach Coh-Metrix readability measures use emerging computation linguistics technology to better assess document readability. These metrics measure co-relations of words, sentences and paragraphs on multi-dimensions rather than adopting the unidimensional “bag of words” approach that examines words in isolation. Using eight Coh-Metrix orthogonal principal component factors, the authors analyze the Chang and Stone (2019) data set comprised of 370 hand-collected audit proposals submitted by audit firms for the US state and local governments’ audit service contracts. Findings Audit firm size has a significant impact on the readability of audit proposals. Specifically, as measured by the traditional readability metric, the proposals from smaller firms are more readable than those submitted by larger firms. Furthermore, decomposed readability metrics indicate that smaller firm proposals evidence stronger (deep) text cohesion, whereas larger firm proposals evidence a stronger narrative structure and higher connectivity (relational indicators) among proposal elements. Unlike the traditional readability metric, however, the emergent readability metrics are uncorrelated with auditor selection. Research limitations/implications Work remains to develop and validate Coh-Metrix measures that are specific to the context of accounting and auditing practice. Future research can use emerging readability measures to examine various textual features (e.g. text cohesion) in finance or accounting related documents. Practical implications The results provide practitioners with insight into the proposal writing strategies and practices of larger and smaller firms. In addition, the results highlight the differing audit firm selection outcomes from traditional and Coh-Metrix readability metrics. Originality/value This study introduces new data and holistic readability measures to the auditing literature.
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Hlásny, T., L. Kulla, I. Barka, M. Turčáni, Z. Sitková, and M. Koreň. "The proposal of biotic hazard zones in selected spruce dominated regions in Slovakia." Journal of Forest Science 56, No. 5 (May 28, 2010): 236–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/56/2009-jfs.

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&nbsp;Biotic agents driven spruce decline has been observed over several regions in Europe. We studied the spatial pattern of spruce stands mortality due to biotic agents in three spruce dominated regions in Slovakia &ndash; the Kysuce, Orava and Low Tatras regions. Regularly reported data on sanitary felling were used for the analysis. Geostatistical techniques and other spatial modelling tools were used to design the zones of biotic hazard for each region. Zone A stands for the totally disintegrated stands with extremely elevated activity of biotic agents. Zone B represents the buffer zone around the zone A. Its width depends on the spreading potential of biotic agents and related stand mortality observed during the last years. Zone C stands for the background areas, with more or less healthy stands. Zone-specific forest protection measures are proposed. Such a system allows for the priority rating of unnatural spruce stand conversion and optimal allocation of forest protection measures.
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Muñoz-Pichardo, Juan M., Emilio D. Lozano-Aguilera, Antonio Pascual-Acosta, and Ana M. Muñoz-Reyes. "Multiple Ordinal Correlation Based on Kendall’s Tau Measure: A Proposal." Mathematics 9, no. 14 (July 8, 2021): 1616. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math9141616.

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The joint analysis of various ordinal variables is necessary in many experimental studies within research fields such as sociology and psychology. Therefore, the necessary measures of multiple ordinal dependence must be easy to interpret and facilitate the interpretation of multivariate models that fit ordinal data. The main objective of this article is to propose a multiple ordinal correlation measure based on a bivariate correlation measure: Kendall’s tau. A sample version of the measure is proposed for its estimation. Furthermore, a confidence interval and a multiple ordinal independence test are proposed. The measure is applied to various simulations, covering a wide range of multiple ordinal dependency scenarios, in order to illustrate the adequacy of the measure and the proposed inferential techniques. Finally, the measure is applied to a real-world study based on a social survey of the levels of life satisfaction and the happiness index of a population.
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Wolf, Pedro S. A., and W. Jake Jacobs. "GPS Technology and Human Psychological Research: A Methodological Proposal." Journal of Methods and Measurement in the Social Sciences 1, no. 1 (October 13, 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/jmm.v1i1.74.

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Animal behaviorists have made extensive use of GPS technology since 1991. In contrast, psychological research has made little use of the technology, even though the technology is relatively inexpensive, familiar, and widespread. Hence, its potential for pure and applied psychological research remains untapped. We describe three methods psychologists could apply to individual differences research, clinical research, or spatial use research. In the context of individual differences research, GPS technology permits us to test hypotheses predicting specific relations among patterns of spatial use and individual differences variables. In a clinical context, GPS technology provides outcome measures that may relate to the outcome of interventions designed to treat psychological disorders that, for example, may leave a person homebound (e.g. Agoraphobia, PTSD, TBI). Finally, GPS technology provides natural measures of spatial use. We, for example, used GPS technology to quantify traffic flow and exhibit use at the Arizona Sonora Desert Museum. Interested parties could easily extend this methodology some aspects of urban planning or business usage. DOI:10.2458/azu_jmmss_v1i1_wolf
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Wolf, Pedro S. A., and W. Jake Jacobs. "GPS Technology and Human Psychological Research: A Methodological Proposal." Journal of Methods and Measurement in the Social Sciences 1, no. 1 (October 11, 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v1i1.74.

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Animal behaviorists have made extensive use of GPS technology since 1991. In contrast, psychological research has made little use of the technology, even though the technology is relatively inexpensive, familiar, and widespread. Hence, its potential for pure and applied psychological research remains untapped. We describe three methods psychologists could apply to individual differences research, clinical research, or spatial use research. In the context of individual differences research, GPS technology permits us to test hypotheses predicting specific relations among patterns of spatial use and individual differences variables. In a clinical context, GPS technology provides outcome measures that may relate to the outcome of interventions designed to treat psychological disorders that, for example, may leave a person homebound (e.g. Agoraphobia, PTSD, TBI). Finally, GPS technology provides natural measures of spatial use. We, for example, used GPS technology to quantify traffic flow and exhibit use at the Arizona Sonora Desert Museum. Interested parties could easily extend this methodology some aspects of urban planning or business usage. DOI:10.2458/azu_jmmss_v1i1_wolf
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Wolf, Pedro S. A., and W. Jake Jacobs. "GPS Technology and Human Psychological Research: A Methodological Proposal." Journal of Methods and Measurement in the Social Sciences 1, no. 1 (October 11, 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/azu_jmmss_v1i1_1-7.

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Animal behaviorists have made extensive use of GPS technology since 1991. In contrast, psychological research has made little use of the technology, even though the technology is relatively inexpensive, familiar, and widespread. Hence, its potential for pure and applied psychological research remains untapped. We describe three methods psychologists could apply to individual differences research, clinical research, or spatial use research. In the context of individual differences research, GPS technology permits us to test hypotheses predicting specific relations among patterns of spatial use and individual differences variables. In a clinical context, GPS technology provides outcome measures that may relate to the outcome of interventions designed to treat psychological disorders that, for example, may leave a person homebound (e.g. Agoraphobia, PTSD, TBI). Finally, GPS technology provides natural measures of spatial use. We, for example, used GPS technology to quantify traffic flow and exhibit use at the Arizona Sonora Desert Museum. Interested parties could easily extend this methodology some aspects of urban planning or business usage. DOI:10.2458/azu_jmmss_v1i1_wolf
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Wolf, Pedro S. A., and W. Jake Jacobs. "GPS Technology and Human Psychological Research: A Methodological Proposal." Journal of Methods and Measurement in the Social Sciences 1, no. 1 (October 11, 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/azu_jmmss_v1i1_p1-7.

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Animal behaviorists have made extensive use of GPS technology since 1991. In contrast, psychological research has made little use of the technology, even though the technology is relatively inexpensive, familiar, and widespread. Hence, its potential for pure and applied psychological research remains untapped. We describe three methods psychologists could apply to individual differences research, clinical research, or spatial use research. In the context of individual differences research, GPS technology permits us to test hypotheses predicting specific relations among patterns of spatial use and individual differences variables. In a clinical context, GPS technology provides outcome measures that may relate to the outcome of interventions designed to treat psychological disorders that, for example, may leave a person homebound (e.g. Agoraphobia, PTSD, TBI). Finally, GPS technology provides natural measures of spatial use. We, for example, used GPS technology to quantify traffic flow and exhibit use at the Arizona Sonora Desert Museum. Interested parties could easily extend this methodology some aspects of urban planning or business usage. DOI:10.2458/azu_jmmss_v1i1_wolf
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40

Zouggar, Souad Taleb, and Abdelkader Adla. "Proposal for Measuring Quality of Decision Trees Partition." International Journal of Decision Support System Technology 9, no. 4 (October 2017): 16–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijdsst.2017100102.

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To compute a partition quality for a decision tree, we propose a new measure called NIM “New Information Measure”. The measure is simpler, provides similar performance, and sometimes outperforms the existing measures used with tree-based methods. The experimental results using the MONITDIAB application (Taleb & Atmani, 2013) and datasets from the UCI repository (Asuncion & Newman, 2007) confirm the classification capabilities of our proposal in comparison to the Shannon measure used with ID3 and C4.5 decision tree methods.
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41

Burton-Jones, Andrew, and Allen S. Lee. "Thinking About Measures and Measurement in Positivist Research: A Proposal for Refocusing on Fundamentals." Information Systems Research 28, no. 3 (September 2017): 451–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/isre.2017.0704.

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42

van Houtte, H. "Ten Reasons Against a Proposal for Ex Parte Interim Measures of Protection in Arbitration." Arbitration International 20, no. 1 (March 1, 2004): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/arbitration/20.1.85.

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43

Vidan, Pero, Josip Kasum, and Natalija Jolić. "A PROPOSAL FOR THE MODELS AND MEASURES OF SEARCH AND RESCUE ON INLAND WATERWAYS." TRANSPORT 25, no. 2 (June 30, 2010): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/transport.2010.22.

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Search and rescue on inland waterways are considered to be insufficiently developed. The methods of search and rescue have been developed only for sea waterways. Despite the possibilities of comparison, the specific characteristics of inland waterways are the reason why it is seriously considered to develop proposals for search and rescue models on inland waterways. The authors of this paper suggest a search and rescue model for rivers, lakes and channels regarding configuration and the current safety conditions on inland waterways. The model allows a successful quest for reduced search time. In addition, the model predicts the performance of the search.
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44

IDE, Haruki, and Yoshinobu KIKUCHI. "PROBLEMS FOR UNMAINTAINED VACANT HOUSES MEASURES BY MUNICIPALITIES AND A PROPOSAL OF COUNTERMEASURE SCHEME." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 27, no. 66 (June 20, 2021): 1015–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.27.1015.

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45

BISWAS, SUBHOJIT, and DIGANTA MUKHERJEE. "A PROPOSAL FOR MULTI-ASSET GENERALIZED VARIANCE SWAPS." Annals of Financial Economics 14, no. 04 (December 2019): 1950019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010495219500192.

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This paper proposes swaps on two important new measures of generalized variance, namely the maximum eigenvalue and trace of the covariance matrix of the assets involved. We price these generalized variance swaps for financial markets with Markov-modulated volatilities. We consider multiple assets in the portfolio for theoretical purpose and demonstrate our approach with numerical examples taking three stocks in the portfolio. The results obtained in this paper have important implications for the commodity sector where such swaps would be useful for hedging risk.
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46

Rezaei, Hassan, Masashi Emoto, and Masao Mukaidono. "New Similarity Measure Between Two Fuzzy Sets." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 10, no. 6 (November 20, 2006): 946–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2006.p0946.

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We propose a new similarity measure between two fuzzy sets based on their relative sigma count and extend it to define two other measures, one a similarity measure between elements in fuzzy sets and the second a similarity measure between fuzzy sets in which all elements in the universe of discourse are weighted. We compare our proposal to several previous measures proposed in [1-6].
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47

Langner, Christian, Elin Svensson, and Simon Harvey. "A Framework for Flexible and Cost-Efficient Retrofit Measures of Heat Exchanger Networks." Energies 13, no. 6 (March 20, 2020): 1472. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13061472.

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Retrofitting of industrial heat recovery systems can contribute significantly to meeting energy efficiency targets for industrial plants. One issue to consider when screening retrofit design proposals is that industrial heat recovery systems must be able to handle variations, e.g., in inlet temperatures or heat capacity flow rates, in such a way that operational targets are reached. Consequently, there is a need for systematic retrofitting methodologies that are applicable to multi-period heat exchanger networks (HENs). In this study, a framework was developed to achieve flexible and cost-efficient retrofit measures of (industrial) HENs. The main idea is to split the retrofitting processes into several sub-steps. This splitting allows well-proven (single period) retrofit methodologies to be used to generate different design proposals, which are collected in a superstructure. By means of structural feasibility assessment, structurally infeasible design proposals can be discarded from further analysis, yielding a reduced superstructure. Additionally, critical point analysis is applied to identify those operating points within the uncertainty span that determine necessary overdesign of heat exchangers. In the final step, the most cost-efficient design proposal within the reduced superstructure is identified. The proposed framework was applied to a HEN retrofit case study to illustrate the proposed framework.
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48

Kujanová, Kateřina, and Milada Matoušková. "Improvement in physical river habitat quality in response to river restoration measures." Geografie 121, no. 1 (2016): 54–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie2016121010054.

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The main goal of this paper is to verify the hypothesis that application of appropriate restoration measures can lead to an improvement in river habitat quality and to achieve good hydromorphological conditions within the ecological status under the Water Framework Directive 2000/60/ES. The study includes an analysis of river network modifications founded on comparing historical and present-day maps, a determination of regional hydromorphological reference conditions based on a field survey and measurements, an assessment of hydromorphological quality of the studied water body and a proposal of appropriate restoration measures. The effects on improvement in hydromorphological status were predicted on the basis of a simulation of hydromorphological conditions after the application of proposed restoration measures. Overall, at least a good hydromorphological status would be achieved. The study proved that it is essential to carry out a hydromorphological survey including a determination of reference conditions as it provides some outputs necessary for a proposal and application of efficient restoration.
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Xue, Xingsi, Jiawei Lu, Chengcai Jiang, and Yikun Huang. "Sensor Ontology Metamatching with Heterogeneity Measures." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2020 (November 25, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6666228.

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The heterogeneity problem among different sensor ontologies hinders the interaction of information. Ontology matching is an effective method to address this problem by determining the heterogeneous concept pairs. In the matching process, the similarity measure serves as the kernel technique, which calculates the similarity value of two concepts. Since none of the similarity measures can ensure its effectiveness in any context, usually, several measures are combined together to enhance the result’s confidence. How to find suitable aggregating weights for various similarity measures, i.e., ontology metamatching problem, is an open challenge. This paper proposes a novel ontology metamatching approach to improve the sensor ontology alignment’s quality, which utilizes the heterogeneity features on two ontologies to tune the aggregating weight set. In particular, three ontology heterogeneity measures are firstly proposed to, respectively, evaluate the heterogeneity values in terms of syntax, linguistics, and structure, and then, a semiautomatically learning approach is presented to construct the conversion functions that map any two ontologies’ heterogeneity values to the weights for aggregating the similarity measures. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that heterogeneity features are proposed and used to solve the sensor ontology metamatching problem. The effectiveness of the proposal is verified by comparing with using state-of-the-art ontology matching techniques on Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative (OAEI)’s testing cases and two pairs of real sensor ontologies.
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Jamal, Abu-Hussain, and Oleg Tilchin. "A Model of Adaptive Accountability for Innovations in an Academic Institution." Business and Management Studies 5, no. 1 (March 26, 2019): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/bms.v5i1.4174.

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An academic institution has to encourage an innovation activity in order to meet the requirements of a modern, dynamic, and competitive environment. The innovation activity of the institution is engendered by instructors’ innovative intentions to create and assess the innovation proposals. However, there are challenges that prevents realization of the innovative intentions. The challenges are caused by lack a model that would shape process of revealing the effective proposals and building accountability for their development. The ASVA model including components “Accountability”, “Submission”, “Valuation”, and “Awarding” is suggested. The model provides: creation and assessment of the innovation proposals by the instructors, determination of the instructors’ accountability measures for development of the innovation proposals, adaptation of the instructors’ accountability measures to the values of the innovation proposals, revelation of the key instructors who are creators the most valuable innovation proposals for attaining the current aim of the institution, formation of flexible collaboration groups by taking into consideration of willingness and ability of the proposal’s valuators to share accountability for the innovation proposal development with the proposal creator, and adjustment of the size of award received by the instructors to the values of the innovation proposals.
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