Journal articles: 'Protection of Geographical Indications'

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Wang, Zhihao, and Jiefei Guo. "Research on Legal Protection of Geographical Indications." Learning & Education 9, no. 3 (December 29, 2020): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18282/l-e.v9i3.1569.

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With the development of the times, geographical indications have more and more influence on a country’s economy and culture. As a big country of geographical indication resources, China should make use of the benefits of geographical indications to promote economic and cultural development. However, due to the mixed legislative mode of Trademark Act, which includes TrademarkAct,Regulations on the protection of geographical indications andAdministrative measuresfor geographical indications of agricultural products, there are conflicts and confusion in the legal provisions, which is not conducive to the development of geographical indications in China. This paper discusses the protection mode of geographical indications in European Union, the United States and other countries, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of special law protection, Trademark Act protection and anti-unfair competition law protection mode, and puts forward suggestions that China should adopt special law protection to make better use of China’s rich geographical indication resources in the way of strong protection.

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Dias, Cristiane Toniolo, Wanderson De Vasconcelos Rodrigues da Silva, and Suzana Leitão Russo. "BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS ON PROTECTION OF GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 6, no. 4 (April 30, 2018): 176–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol6.iss4.980.

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This paper considers the importance of current certifications of origin of products seeking to examine the relevance of the registration of a geographical indication to local economies in development of regional products. The objective is to conduct an analysis of published scientific papers about the forms of registration and protection granted to geographical indications (IGs). To gather the papers dealing with the subject of Geographical Indications protection record, held a search in the database of the Web of Science, by removing the items that detail on products protected, twenty-one theme related papers were analyzed. You can see differences between the registration forms between the European Union and the United States, another fact highlighted is that most of the products protected by geographical indications are. Many countries are interested in publishing research in this area, those with greater numbers of publication, are also countries with numerous records of geographical indications.

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Shafiulla, B. "Protection of Geographical Indications (GIs) in India." Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management 6, no. 3 (March 1, 2013): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.17010//2013/v6i3/59977.

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Shafiulla, B. "Protection of Geographical Indications (GIs) in India." Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management 6, no. 3 (March 1, 2013): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.17010/pijom/2013/v6i3/59977.

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Blakeney, Michael. "Protection of Traditional Knowledge by Geographical Indications." International Journal of Intellectual Property Management 3, no. 4 (2009): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijipm.2009.026912.

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Lertdhamtewe, Pawarit. "The Protection of Geographical Indications in Thailand." Journal of World Intellectual Property 17, no. 3-4 (July 2014): 114–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jwip.12023.

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Эберли, Татьяна, and Tatyana Eberli. "DEFENSE OF GEOGRAPHIC DESIGNATIONS ACCORDING TO THE LAW OF RUSSIA AND SWITZERLAND." Comparative Research In Law and Politics 1, no. 1 (September 1, 2013): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1005.

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The essay focuses the legal substructures for the protection of geographical indications leading to the russian und swiss law. Details of the historical and the legal way of history to the development concerning the geographical indications are further explained also the statutory provisions concerning the protection of geographical indications are shown. Shortly the main themes of geographical indications of protective conceptions are elucidated.

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Mayasari, Dian Ety. "Protection of Geographical Indications as a Form of Consumer Rights Protection." Yuridika 35, no. 1 (October 21, 2019): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ydk.v35i1.13990.

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The potential of natural resources in a region that is well managed and provides economic benefits to the local communities deserves protection for geographical indications. It is part of intellectual property rights as it relates to the protection of the identities of producer regions that are affected by both human and natural factors. The provision of protection for geographical indications, that adopts a constitutive registration system, put emphasis on the potentials of the certain region because the distinctiveness of a product from the region cannot be found in the others. The protection of geographical indications granted for an unlimited period of time protects not only the producer regions but also the reputation, quality, as well as characteristics of their products. To provide protection of geographical indications means also to protect the consumer rights; consumers that purchase or use certain products are supplied with correct information on the production sites, quality and being protected from the potentially harmful effect of the products.

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Dewi, Ni Komang Cempaka, and Putu Tuni Cakabawa Landra. "Perlindungan Aset Lokal Yang Belum Terdaftar Indikasi Geografis Dari Kejahatan Cybersquatting." Acta Comitas 5, no. 3 (December 14, 2020): 504. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ac.2020.v05.i03.p06.

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Many local Indonesian assets have not been protected by Geographical Indications and very vulnerable to being exploited by irresponsible parties, one of which is cybersquatting crime by registering a website address on the internet using the name of a geographically indicated product without the right as the legal owner then selling the domain name for expensive price causing losses for local Indonesian assets that have not been registered with Geographical Indications. The problem of this research: How is the legal protection on local assets that have not yet registered as Geogragraphical Indication from cybersquatting crime. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal protection of unregistered local asset as geographical indication product from cybersquatting. The legal research method used is the normative legal research method using the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The result of the research is the protection of local assets from cybersquatting crimes that have not been protected by Geographical Indications is protected under Article 23 of the ITE Law and for every person whose rights are violated due to cybersquatting crimes, they have the right to file a lawsuit to cancel the unauthorized use of domain names by other parties.

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Marie‐Vivien, Delphine. "Protection of Geographical Indications in ASEAN countries: Convergences and challenges to awakening sleeping Geographical Indications." Journal of World Intellectual Property 23, no. 3-4 (May 2020): 328–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwip.12155.

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Mengistie, Getachew, and Michael Blakeney. "Geographical Indications and the Scramble for Africa." African Journal of International and Comparative Law 25, no. 2 (May 2017): 199–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/ajicl.2017.0190.

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This article examines the role of African countries in the debates in the WTO concerning the establishment of a system for the registration of geographical indications (GIs). It notes the conflict between ‘Old World’ and ‘New World’ countries over the forms which GI protection should take and the attempt of the European countries to enlist African support for its conception of sui generis GI protection. The article notes the recruitment by the WIPO of African support for its revival of the Lisbon Agreement to protect GIs and concludes with the response of Ethiopia on the protection of its coffee brands.

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Ningsih, Ayup Suran, Waspiah Waspiah, and Selfira Salsabilla. "Indikasi Geografis atas Carica Dieng sebagai Strategi Penguatan Ekonomi Daerah." Jurnal Suara Hukum 1, no. 1 (March 14, 2019): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jsh.v1n1.p105-120.

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Protection of the potential of regional products is a necessity for the region. An understanding of the importance of protecting Geographical Indications for policy makers in the regions is one of the efforts to protect the peculiarities of regional products. The specificity of the product of a region can be a regional economic strength when there is protection for Geographical Indications, because the product will increase its selling value. Regional economy is a series of economic activities carried out by local communities together in accordance with the potential of existing regions to fulfill their daily needs. Geographical indications are part of Intellectual Property which is currently a concern that was initiated by the Government to each region to map as well as to provide protection for regional products that have the potential to have geographical indications. Carica Dieng is a typical product that meets the requirements for geographical indications in accordance with Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications and Government Regulation Number 51 of 2007 concerning Geographical Indications

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Masnun, Muhammad Ali. "Legal Protection of the Right to Indication of Origin in Indonesia." Journal of Private and Commercial Law 2, no. 2 (November 26, 2018): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jpcl.v2i2.16875.

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The purpose of this study is to analyze the form of legal protection rights for indications of origin in Indonesia based on Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications (Trademark and GI Law). Legal protection rights for indications of origin are inseparable from consideration of the economic value inherent in a property. Indications of origin are different from geographical indications, indications of origin are signs that indicate the origin of goods or services that are not identical to natural (geographical) factors. This research is a normative juridical using primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, as well as using prescriptive analysis methods.The results of the study show that legal protection can be provided in the form of preventive and repressive legal protection, however, the legal protection regulation of rights for indications of origin in Indonesia are still relatively very low. Protection of rights for indications of the origin arises with a declarative system that cannot be separated from the rights to the trademark. The right to the trademark is a prerequisite for being able to declare the right to an indication of origin. The period of protection of rights for indications of the following ten years of protection of trademark and can be extended again. Transfer of rights to indications of origin is impossible to do because it is attached to the rights to the trademark and is different from the non-transferability as a geographical indication. Violation of rights for indications of origin can be in the form of use of indications of origin by non-registered users of trademark has been registered with indication of origin. The firmness of the government to provide legal protection in the form of statutory rights for indications of origin is an absolute necessity. The government must be present to provide a regulation as a consequence of the legal state, which means that in carrying out all tasks and activities, it must be based on applicable law.

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Kim, Ji Young. "A Study on the Protection of Geographical Indications." Journal of Intellectual Property 4, no. 1 (March 31, 2009): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.34122/jip.2009.03.4.1.1.

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Zhu, Yuanhua. "Solutions to Overseas Protection of China’s Geographical Indications." Open Journal of Social Sciences 06, no. 10 (2018): 146–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jss.2018.610012.

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Balganesh, Shyamkrishna. "Systems of Protection for Geographical Indications of Origin." Journal of World Intellectual Property 6, no. 1 (November 1, 2005): 191–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1796.2003.tb00198.x.

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Ferrari, Matteo. "The narratives of geographical indications." International Journal of Law in Context 10, no. 2 (May 1, 2014): 222–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552314000019.

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AbstractThe protection of Geographical Indications (GIs) is often conceived as a way to preserve cultural creativity embedded in a specific place. But can GIs be understood as a mode of cultural creativity in their own right? This paper tries to answer this question through a case-study which compares three specific GIs for wines in three different countries (Australia, Italy and Canada). By using an interpretative analysis based on narratives, the paper highlights how GIs are the protagonist of legal narratives in terms of cultural creativity and, at one and the same time, something extrinsic and intrinsic to a given social and productive environment, contributing to defining that same notion of place.

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Kireeva, Irina, and Bernard O'Connor. "Geographical Indications and the TRIPS Agreement: What Protection is Provided to Geographical Indications in WTO Members?" Journal of World Intellectual Property 13, no. 2 (March 2010): 275–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1796.2009.00374.x.

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Marie-Vivien, Delphine, Aurélie Carimentrand, Stéphane Fournier, Claire Cerdan, and Denis Sautier. "Controversies around geographical indications." British Food Journal 121, no. 12 (November 21, 2019): 2995–3010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-04-2019-0242.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to advance our understanding of the links between the representativeness of the local community by those drafting and elaborating the specification of the geographical indication (GI), the market access and the use of the GI. Design/methodology/approach The present study followed a comparative research design, building upon primary data from the field works dealing with the elaboration and development of GIs worldwide, from legislations on the protection of GIs and from secondary data, i.e. literature dealing with the elaboration of the GI specifications at case level or national/international level. Findings The GI is permeable to a multitude of objectives and the management of controversies represent the “price of participatory democracy”, which still needs to be under the umbrella of the justice of peace, the State authority. Representativeness does not necessarily conduct to equity and fairness. It depends on the heterogeneity of the value chain, which might lead to the dilution of the GI specificity. Mandatory membership might not be always the best option Transparency to guarantee the producer’s group works for the common good is essential. Originality/value The controversies in the elaboration of the GI product specification are directly induced by the controversies in the management of the GI either by the collective organisation of producers or by the public authority. Issues such as representativeness, mandatory membership, transparency and heterogeneity of the value chain are deeply analysed to understand the functioning of GI producers associations and their limits. The state intervention as justice of the peace appears necessary.

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Luthviati, Resti Dian. "The Role of Local Governments in the Defense of Leading Products." BESTUUR 8, no. 2 (July 30, 2020): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/bestuur.v8i2.43138.

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This study aims to explain and show the role and influence of local government policy and political law in protecting and developing Geographical Indications as a regional superior product. This article is the writing of normative law using the legislative approach method. The results of the study indicate that the policy and political law of the local government greatly affect the protection and development of Geographical Indications as a regional superior product, this is clearly seen in two ways, namely: a. The Regional Government of Sleman Regency provided assistance, with assistance from the Regional Government and after being officially requested by the Pondoh Salak Farmers Community of Sleman District, finally the pondoh salak variety succeeded in obtaining a geographical indication certificate in August 2013, b. Protection and development of Muntok White Pepper Geographical Indication products are inseparable from the role of the Regional Government of Bangka Belitung Province. H Eko Maulana Ali through the Governor Regulation of Bangka Belitung Province. Keywords: Political Law, Local Government, Geographical Indications.

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Saputro, Triyono Adi, Yudho Taruna Muryanto, and Suraji Suraji. "THE ESTABLISHMENT OF GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION PROTECTION COMMUNITY (GIPC) AS A LEGAL PROTECTION MSME’S PRODUCTS." Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 8, no. 3 (December 21, 2021): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jph.v8i3.16320.

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A geographical indication is a part of intellectual property rights (IPR), which plays an important role in international trade as a magnet for consumers for MSMEs' products. However, the geographical indication is still underestimated by MSME players; and therefore, this issue requires further attention and analysis as the efforts to study the essence and urgency of the Geographical Indication Protection Community (GIPC) in supporting the realization of legal protection in regencies and cities throughout Indonesia. To support the investigation process, a case-based approach is required with primary and secondary research material sources through literature studies that correlate with business actors, rule of law and government. This study is doctrinal or normative research with qualitative data analysis. Efforts to establish Geographical Indication Protection Community (GIPC) are significant in assisting local MSME players to register legal protection through geographical indications and bridge local MSME players, local government, and stakeholders in sharing resources or information that can increase product competitiveness in regencies and cities in Indonesia on both national and international market scales.

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Masnun, Muh Ali. "MENAKAR PELUANG PELINDUNGAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS PADA BIDANG JASA DALAM KERANGKA HUKUM INDONESIA: SEBUAH DIAGNOSA AWAL." Dialogia Iuridica: Jurnal Hukum Bisnis dan Investasi 13, no. 1 (November 11, 2021): 47–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.28932/di.v13i1.3198.

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The protection of geographical indications in Indonesia is still limited to the goods sector, but not yet for the service sector. The purpose of this study is to analyze the opportunities for the protection of geographical indications in the service sector within the legal framework in Indonesia. This research is a doctrinal research using a conceptual and statute approachs. The results of the study can be concluded that the opportunity for protection of geographical indications in the service sector is very good with an argument consisting of 4 aspects, including the provisions of the TRIPS agreement which are open, the potential for uniqueness of the region. based services, protection through the relative geographical indications still has weaknesses, and protection through communal intellectual property (traditional knowledge) is also relatively weak. The opportunities for the protection of geographical indications are also very relevant to several legal protection theories, including: predictive and anticipatory legal protection theory, integrative and coordinative theory, and social ownership theory.

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Lee,Eun-Sup and Jung-min Kwon. "Efficient Protection of Geographical Indications under the WTO Regime." KOREA INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL REVIEW 24, no. 4 (December 2009): 315–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18104/kaic.24.4.200912.315.

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Wang, Xiaoyan. "Absolute protection for geographical indications: protectionism or justified rights?" Queen Mary Journal of Intellectual Property 8, no. 2 (June 2018): 73–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/qmjip.2018.02.01.

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Sitepu, Faradila Yulistari. "The potential of geographical indications and Its legal protection." E3S Web of Conferences 52 (2018): 00017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185200017.

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The legal protection of Geographical Indication (GI) is given to Indonesian typical products to prevent them from being registered as overseas brands, as previously happened in the case of Toraja Arabica coffee registered by a Japanese company and the Gayo coffee by a Dutch company. With the foreign trademark registration, the products harvested from the land of Indonesia can no longer be recognized as belonging to Indonesia because they can hardly be claimed to have come from Indonesia. Therefore, it is the foreign party that will enjoy the benefits of the famous Indonesian products. Geographical indication certainly requires a legal protection. This is important so that the natural rights owned by the original holder can be guaranteed and a sense of security can be realized. A product yielded from the nature and human creativity that has distinctive features, cannot be found elsewhere, and has a reputation that can increase the competitive power of the original region should get more attention from the government, especially the local government. The legal protection of Geographical Indication does not only provide economic benefits to the right holder, but also to the geographical environment of the product origin.

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Evans, G. E., and Michael Blakeney. "The Protection of Geographical Indications After Doha: Quo Vadis?" Journal of International Economic Law 9, no. 3 (July 12, 2006): 575–614. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jiel/jgl016.

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Datta, Sayantani, Padmavati Manchikanti, and Niharika S. Bhattacharya. "Enhancing geographical indications protection in India for community relevance." Journal of World Intellectual Property 24, no. 5-6 (November 2021): 420–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwip.12202.

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Madi, Ramzi. "Cancellation of the Trademark that Constitutes a Geographical Indication: A Study of Jordanian Law." Business Law Review 31, Issue 11 (November 1, 2010): 246–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/bula2010051.

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A trademark may constitute a geographical indication and this will result in a conflict between the protection of trademarks and geographical indications. In this article, I will discuss the cancellation of a trademark that constitutes a geographical indication. Trademarks in Jordan can be cancelled through Trademark Law or the Geographical Indications Law. However, there are several differences between the cases of cancellation under the Trademark Law and the Geographical Indications Law. These will be discussed in this article, especially as both Laws have special requirements regarding the persons who are entitled to file the application of cancellation, its grounds, submission period and the application process.

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Hamidi, Ayu Kumala Sari, and Iyah Faniyah. "PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS ATAS MEREK KOPI TORAJA DAN KOPI GAYO YANG DIDAFTARKAN OLEH NEGARA LAIN." UNES Law Review 2, no. 1 (October 28, 2019): 35–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/ulr.v2i1.60.

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The existence of IPR, especially Geographical Indications and Brands, is the basis of policy making in the world of Trade. Indonesia is a country that is rich in potential Geographical Indication products and then Law No. 20 of 2016 concerning Geographical Indications and brands for National Regulations and in TRIPS as International Arrangements. but there are still violations of cases regarding Geographical Indications and Trademarks and occur in Toraja coffee and Gayo coffee. The formulation of the problem in this research is how is the trademark legal law for Geographical Indications in the case of Toraja coffee and Gayo coffee registered by other countries? How is the legal settlement of the Violation of Brand Geographical Indications carried out by other Countries against Toraja coffee and Gayo coffee?The specification of this study is Descriptive Analysis. The approach is a normative juridical approach using secondary data obtained through library studies. The data is then analyzed qualitatively and presented in a qualitative descriptive form. Based on the results of research and analysis, answers can be obtained: 1) Legal protection against Toraja coffee and Gayo coffee registered by other countries, namely by registering the trademark to the Director General of Intellectual Property Rights and after obtaining a Geographical Indication certificate from the Director General of Intellectual Property Rights, the geographical indication of a product's brand it gets strong protection. 2) Legal settlement of brand violations and geographical indications of the brand of Toraja coffee and Gayo coffee are litigation methods carried out through the Commercial Court institution, for Toraja Coffee to be carried out at the Ujung Pandang Commercial Court and Gayo Coffee at the Medan Commercial Court.

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Zhan, Huibin, Sifeng Liu, and Jielong Yu. "Research on factors influencing consumers’ loyalty towards geographical indication products based on grey incidence analysis." Grey Systems: Theory and Application 7, no. 3 (November 6, 2017): 397–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/gs-10-2016-0037.

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Purpose Loyalty of customers is an essential factor influencing the development of geographical indication products industry. The purpose of this paper is to construct a model to detect factors influencing customers’ loyalty on geographical indication products. With analysing four teas, i.e., Lu’an Gua Pian, Huoshan Huangya, Huangshan tribute chrysanthemum and Yuexi Cuilan, this paper measures the factors strengthening consumers’ loyalty and examines how much impact these factors have. Design/methodology/approach This paper is characterised as an exploratory research using the grey incidence analysis model and data are obtained by questionnaire survey. Findings In general, result of the analysis indicates that customer’s attitude towards its producing areas, perceived quality and cognition of the protection of geographical indications are the important factors that influence their loyalty towards geographical indication products. Detailed rank of their power that goes from highest to lowest is: customer’s attitude towards its producing areas, perceived quality and cognition of the protection of geographical indications. It also shows that the method of grey incidence analysis is adaptable to evaluate factors affecting consumers’ loyalty, which can make the result more persuasive and objective. Originality/value The authors construct a model from three aspects: customer’s attitude towards the producing areas of geographical indication products, the perceived quality and cognition of the protection of geographical indications. On the basis of this model, the authors analyse the factors which influence customer’s loyalty with grey incidence analysis.

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Vural, Burçak Müge. "Trade Effects of Geographical Indications on Turkish Agricultural Products and Foodstuff." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 9, no. 8 (September 2, 2021): 1419–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v9i8.1419-1425.4248.

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Environmental concerns together with social and ethical issues raise consumers’ interest in sustainable production and consumption practices. With rising trends of fair trade and high popularity of organic and local production in recent years, the demand for geographical indication registration has also increased by agricultural producers as a way of transmitting further information to raise reputation of their products. This research aims to assess the impact of geographical indications on export performance of Turkish agricultural products and foodstuffs. Findings reveal that geographical indications increase export revenues. Results communicate an important message to policy makers to promote the protection of geographical indications.

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Prabowo, M. Shidqon. "Community Empowerment through Optimization of Geographic Indication (A Study on Local Products in Tambakroto Village, Sayung District, Demak Regency )." Journal of Private and Commercial Law 3, no. 1 (May 31, 2019): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jpcl.v3i1.17748.

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Geographical Indication is a sign used on goods that have a specific geographical origin and has the quality or reputation is based on place of origin. In general, Geographical Indications is the name of the place of origin of such goods. Agricultural products typically have qualities that are formed from the place of production and are influenced by local factors are specific, such as climate and soil. Sub Tambakroto Sayung is one of the District in the city of Demak, which has the potential to geographical indications. The potential of geographical indications which are owned by the city of Demak District Tanbakroto Sayung have the geographic conditions, natural resources, agricultural products, crops and cultural traditions. The problem in this research are: 1). Potential geographical indication of what is owned by the District of Demak TambakrotoSayung? 2). What policies adopted to improve the welfare of society through excellence geographical indications in the District of Demak Tambakroto Sayung? This study aims to: 1). Register geographical indications advantages possessed by Tambakroto Sayung District of Demak, 2). Knowing the supporting and inhibiting factors in empowering excellence Tambakroto Sayung geographical indications in the District of Demak, 3). Produce a model of community empowerment based on the superiority of geographical indications in the DistrictTambakroto Demak.This research was carried out by empirical methods juridical approach. The specifications used in this research is descriptive analysis. The location of this research is in DistrictTambakroto sayung Demak. The research data collected by way of interviews, documentation and direct observations in the field.The results of this study is the potential for geographical indications which are owned by the District Sayung the fruit tempe and lontong fruit. Sub Tambakroto Sayung has advantages over other regions in wilyah city of Demak. Excellence is the product of geographical indication in the form of fruit tempe and lontong fruit known by the name of the tempe and lontong tambakroto. Potential is the potential for geographical indications that have long existed in the district since Tambakroto But this time the potential was nearly extinct where the biggest factor is masyarat nor the relevant local government is not keeping well and not doing it continuously for the potential development of geographical indication. Development and empowerment are preferred to be done in maintaining the geographical indication products Tambakroto District. After that application was made for the protection of geographical indication products. Steps are still far to be done but it is not impossible to do. District policy has not led to concrete Tambakrotoin pengupayaaan, empowerment and development of products of geographical indication Tambakroto District. Initial thing to do is perform on the public understanding of the meaning of Sub Tambakroto importance of geographical indication of products that have been owned by the community such Tambakroto District. Geographical indication of products that have been developed and empowered as optimal as possible will support the welfare of the people own Tambakroto District. Keywords: Community Empowerment, Geographical Indications.

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Sudjana, Sudjana. "IMPLIKASI PERLINDUNGAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2016 TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI LOKAL." Veritas et Justitia 4, no. 1 (June 28, 2018): 30–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.25123/vej.2915.

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This study discusses, on the basis of analysis of Law No. 20 of 2016, the potential impact of Geographical Indication protection to local economy. By tracing other relevant laws and regulations, using in depth analysis of existing literature and other relevant qualitative data on the subject matter, the author argues that: (1) Law No. 20 of 2016 compared to the Law it replaces it more sufficient to provide protection and legal certainty to Geographical Indication beneficiaries; (2) Quite a number of potential Geographical Indications exist in Indonesia which deserve protection, especially in relation to its potential to support local economic development.

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Ru, Xie, and Jia Lu. "The Global Dispute on Geographical Indication Protection: System among China-EU-USA and Its Implication for China." Minjok yeonku 73 (March 30, 2019): 186–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.35431/minjok.73.8.

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Brahmi, Pratibha, Vijaya Chaudhary, and Vandana Tyagi. "Mechanism of Protection of Geographical Indications: Implications for Genetic Resources." Vegetos- An International Journal of Plant Research 26, no. 2 (2013): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/j.2229-4473.26.2.071.

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Xiaobing, Wang, and Irina Kireeva. "Protection of Geographical Indications in China: Conflicts, Causes and Solutions." Journal of World Intellectual Property 10, no. 2 (March 2007): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1796.2007.00315.x.

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Adjie, Habib, Tanudjaja, Woro Winandi, and Moh Saleh. "Legal Protection on Indigenous Herbs of Madura through Geographical Indications." SHS Web of Conferences 54 (2018): 06013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20185406013.

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Indigenous Herbs of Madura is the productt of intellectual creativity of local community in Madura which spread over four regions, namely Bangkalan, Sampang, Pamekasan, and Sumenep. Indigenous Herbs of Madura is part of traditional medicine which produced heredity by Madurese society. To prevent misappropriation from developed countries, the Indigenous Herbs of Madura must be legally protected. The model of legal protection of the Indigenous Herbs of Madura can be done using Geographical Indication Certificate of the Government of East Java Province or by an institution or association of the entrepreneurs of Indegenous Herbs of Madura with its membership covering four regions in Madura. The Geographical Indication Certificate becomes the basis for granting permission to utilize the original ingredients of Madurese by either local entrepreneur or other local business in Madura, or by foreign entrepreneur. In the event that such utilization permits are granted against a local business entrepreneur in Madura or to a foreign entrepreneur, a prior informed consent of Madurese (prior informed consent) and benefit sharing is required for the local community in Madura.

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Tavinayati, Tavinayati, Mohammad Effendy, Zakiyah Zakiyah, and Muhammad Taufik Hidayat. "PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS HASIL PERTANIAN LAHAN BASAH SEBAGAI PRODUK KHAS PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN." Badamai Law Journal 1, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.32801/damai.v1i1.251.

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This study aims to determine the legal protection to the right holder geographical indications of agricultural products. The new legal protection is obtained when the plants that meet the classification of the registered geographical indication by producers of agricultural products. The results showed that in the province of South Kalimantan many plants typical of wetlands that meet the classification of the geographical indication which siam rice pearl, saba siam rice, citrus and pineapple Tamban Banjar. But until now there has been registered as a geographical indication.Keywords: Geographical Indications, Trademark Law, Intellectual Property RightsPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap pemegang hak atas indikasi geografis hasil pertanian. Perlindungan hukum baru diperoleh apabila tanaman yang memenuhi klasifikasi indikasi geografis tersebut didaftarkan oleh produsen barang hasil pertanian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa di Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan banyak tanaman khas lahan basah yang memenuhi klasifikasi indikasi geografis yaitu padi siam mutiara, padi siam saba, jeruk siam Banjar dan nenas Tamban. Akan tetapi sampai saat ini belum terdaftar sebagai indikasi geografis.

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Vergano, Paolo, and Irina Kireeva. "WTO Negotiations with Respect to Geographical Indications and Russia's Position on the Protection of Appellations of Origin." Review of Central and East European Law 29, no. 4 (2004): 475–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1573035042523677.

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AbstractThe present article examines the current stage of the WTO negotiations with respect to the protection of geographical indications (GIs). GIs are distinctive signs that associate products of quality and reputation with their place or area of production and, thereby, help identify and distinguish such products on the market. Well-known examples of geographical indications include Irish Whiskey, Gorgonzola, Tequila, Bordeaux, Roquefort, Antigua Coffee, and Parma Ham. This article examines the manner in which geographical indications are protected in the Russian Federation. Russia considers protection of this type of intellectual property to be one of the key TRIPs issues and is seen to fully support the position of those countries that are demanding enhanced protection of geographical indications around the world. One of the major problems in respect to the protection of intellectual property in Russia is the fact that enforcement of intellectual property laws has—thus far—been rather limited. In conclusion, the authors suggest that Russia's entry into the WTO will prove benefi cial to both Russia itself and to other WTO Members with respect to intellectual property protection.

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Sari, Mieke, Nuzulia Kumalasari, Sigit Nugroho, and Yatini Yatini. "The Optimization of Geographical Indication Protection in The Realization of National Self-Sufficiency." PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) 07, no. 01 (April 2020): 85–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v7n1.a5.

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Any products of origin with their reputation, quality, and characteristics provide various benefits for their producers and consumers. The producers can have economic, ecological, socio-cultural, and legal benefits. The consumers can hold product quality and guarantee of origin, as well as legal guarantee for counterfeiting product. The study focused on the optimization of economic benefits in the protection of Geographical Indication. Producers do not immediately receive these benefits because they are related to the starting point for registration of different geographical indications among products. The purpose of this study is to formulate a strategy to maximize the benefits of geographical indications for producers, especially in the economic field. The study employed socio-legal research method. The primary data consisted of interviews; and the secondary data was composed of legislation, literature, and proceedings. The study concluded that the improvement of national welfare and self-sufficiency could be enhanced by arrangement of production system, control method, compliance to the document of geographical indication, and guidance and supervision of the Regional Government.

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Sari, Mieke, Nuzulia Kumalasari, Sigit Nugroho, and Yatini Yatini. "The Optimization of Geographical Indication Protection in The Realization of National Self-Sufficiency." PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) 07, no. 01 (April 2020): 85–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v7n1.a5.

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Any products of origin with their reputation, quality, and characteristics provide various benefits for their producers and consumers. The producers can have economic, ecological, socio-cultural, and legal benefits. The consumers can hold product quality and guarantee of origin, as well as legal guarantee for counterfeiting product. The study focused on the optimization of economic benefits in the protection of Geographical Indication. Producers do not immediately receive these benefits because they are related to the starting point for registration of different geographical indications among products. The purpose of this study is to formulate a strategy to maximize the benefits of geographical indications for producers, especially in the economic field. The study employed socio-legal research method. The primary data consisted of interviews; and the secondary data was composed of legislation, literature, and proceedings. The study concluded that the improvement of national welfare and self-sufficiency could be enhanced by arrangement of production system, control method, compliance to the document of geographical indication, and guidance and supervision of the Regional Government.

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Chakrabarti, Gargi. "Geographical indications: analysis of registered products towards improved legal protection in India." Queen Mary Journal of Intellectual Property 11, no. 1 (February 11, 2021): 86–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/qmjip.2021.01.05.

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Geographical indications have played a central role in the protection of handicrafts, and agricultural and manufactured goods in India. Numerous goods are already registered as geographical indications and many more are in the pipeline to be registered. This article analyses the products which have been registered so far and finds that there are certain issues raised by Indian GI protection, to which it puts forward various solutions.

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Kurnilasari, Dwi Tiara. "Geographical Indications in Trade Commodities for Promoting Sustainable Economic Development in Indonesia." Lentera Hukum 7, no. 3 (November 23, 2020): 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/ejlh.v7i3.19474.

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The recent COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted many countries. It leads them to imbalance conditions in various sectors, particularly in the economic sector due to the shifting of people's habits. Amidst the recession, Indonesian local horticulture commodities increase in rates, supporting Indonesia's revenue. In Indonesia, abundant natural resources with numerous potential Geographical Indications (GI) need the government and other related parties' intense role. It currently results in weakness in many ways to support sustainable economic development. This study aims to discuss the protection of Geographical Indications both in national and international laws, and analyze certain vital steps to efficiently utilizing Indonesia's GI as trade commodities. The paper will mainly discuss Geographical Indication legal protection and ways to utilize it for the country's economy. The study finds that the legal protection of GI in Indonesia is still considered weak and lacks in parties' active involvement in managing GI-based trade commodities and products. The research concluded that to strengthen GI protection in Indonesia, related party involvement and continuous monitoring and promoting are necessary to be done. Furthermore, the advice is to increase local community awareness by government and non-governmental organizations toward GI potential. It includes developing an efficient protection and management system that fully maximized each party's ability to execute its responsibility. KEYWORDS: Geographical Indications, Intellectual Property, Economic Development.

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Kurnilasari, Dwi Tiara. "Geographical Indications in Trade Commodities for Promoting Sustainable Economic Development in Indonesia." Lentera Hukum 7, no. 3 (November 23, 2020): 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/ejlh.v7i3.19474.

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The recent COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted many countries. It leads them to imbalance conditions in various sectors, particularly in the economic sector due to the shifting of people's habits. Amidst the recession, Indonesian local horticulture commodities increase in rates, supporting Indonesia's revenue. In Indonesia, abundant natural resources with numerous potential Geographical Indications (GI) need the government and other related parties' intense role. It currently results in weakness in many ways to support sustainable economic development. This study aims to discuss the protection of Geographical Indications both in national and international laws, and analyze certain vital steps to efficiently utilizing Indonesia's GI as trade commodities. The paper will mainly discuss Geographical Indication legal protection and ways to utilize it for the country's economy. The study finds that the legal protection of GI in Indonesia is still considered weak and lacks in parties' active involvement in managing GI-based trade commodities and products. The research concluded that to strengthen GI protection in Indonesia, related party involvement and continuous monitoring and promoting are necessary to be done. Furthermore, the advice is to increase local community awareness by government and non-governmental organizations toward GI potential. It includes developing an efficient protection and management system that fully maximized each party's ability to execute its responsibility. KEYWORDS: Geographical Indications, Intellectual Property, Economic Development.

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Nugraha, Yudha Agung, and Imam Haryanto. "HAMBATAN PENDAFTARAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS TAHU SUMEDANG SEBAGAI ASET POTENSIAL DAERAH." Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang 18, no. 1 (February 8, 2021): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37090/keadilan.v18i1.289.

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The purpose of this paper is to examine the barriers to registering geographic indications of Sumedang as potential regional assets. The research method used in the research is normative juridical research which means that it is carried out by examining library materials or secondary materials, then analyzing issues concerning Geographical Indications and their benefits to the area of origin. The results of the analysis raise 2 themes discussed here, barriers to registering geographical indications of Sumedang tofu, as well as the impact on product listing as geographic indications. A study of these two themes is very useful in understanding the importance of registering geographic indications as well as the benefits generated by protecting Geographical Indications. Keywords : Geographical Indications, Sumedang, Benefits of Geographical Indications

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Davies, Isabel. "The protection of geographic indications." Journal of Brand Management 6, no. 1 (September 1998): 63–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/bm.1998.46.

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Barskyy, V. R., and D. Yu Dvornichenko. "HARMONIZATION OF UKRAINIAN AND EUROPEAN UNION LEGISLATION ON THE PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS TO GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS: BACKGROUND, SITUATION AND PROSPECTS." Constitutional State, no. 42 (July 7, 2021): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2411-2054.2021.42.232407.

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The article is devoted to the issue of harmonization of the legislation of Ukraine and the European Union on geographical indications. The study of the influence of the European experience in the field of protection of geographical indications is explained by the systemic reform of this institution in Ukraine. The protection of geographical indications is becoming increasingly important in the context of a gradual increase in trade between Ukraine and the European Union. Based on the analysis of the correlation of the EU law with the legislation of its member-states in the field of protection of geographical indications, a forecast of the development of this legal field in Ukraine is provided and the current tasks related to its revision and development are determined. The system of protection of geographical indications of the European Union is constantly adapted to the needs of the market. Current trends in its development include the gradual merging of the sovereignty of member states in the field of intellectual property protection, which in the long run may lead to the disappearance of relevant areas of national legislation of individual countries. Therefore, Ukraine must adapt to this trend as soon as possible at the legislative level. The ratio of sources of national legislation of Ukraine and acts of the European Union indicates that the latter significantly affect the development and functioning of the relevant legal field of Ukraine. Firstly, the Association Agreement between Ukraine, on the one hand, and the European Union, the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, on the other hand, is an element of the national legal system and can be directly applied to the relevant legal relationship. Secondly, the acts of the European Union on the protection of geographical values determine the directions and parameters of the development of national legislation of Ukraine in the relevant field. In particular, the harmonization of the legislation of Ukraine to the European Union standards on geographical indications has led to amendments to the Civil Code, Economic Code and the adoption of a new version of the law “On legal protection of geographical indications”.

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Kyrylenko, Anastasiia. "Use it or lose it? Ukraine amends its law on GIs*." Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice 15, no. 1 (December 10, 2019): 17–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jiplp/jpz162.

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Abstract Law of Ukraine ‘On the amendments to certain legal acts of Ukraine concerning the legal protection of geographical indications’, No 123-IX, 20 September 2019 Ukraine has recently amended its basic legislation on geographical indications (GIs) (Law of Ukraine ‘On protection of geographical indications’, No 752-XIV, 16 June 1999). The amendments, modelled upon EU Regulation No 1151/2012 on quality schemes for agricultural products and foodstuffs, entered into force on 1 January 2020 and are aimed at bringing Ukrainian legislation in compliance with the EU/Ukraine free trade agreement.

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Шахназарова, Элен, and Elen Shakhnazarova. "Features of the International Legal Protection of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications in the Light of the Adoption on May 20, 2015 of the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement." Journal of Russian Law 4, no. 11 (October 31, 2016): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/22203.

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Currently, the issues of legal protection of appellations of origin and geographical indications are of particular relevance. Due to the current historically terminological uncertainty, there is a need to joint in the international dimension of the various systems of data protection of intellectual property. In order to solve this problem in the framework of the World Intellectual Property Organization on May 20, 2015 was adopted the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement, which allows to carry out the international registration not only of appellations of origin and geographic indications, and also allows to accede to the Lisbon agreement of the several international organizations. The activities of the World Intellectual Property Organization for the improvement of the Lisbon system aimed at widening of its participants, modification of the Lisbon Agreement of appellations of origin and inclusion in the Lisbon system the provisions on the protection of geographical indications on the basis of their international registration.

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Das, Kasturi. "Select Issues and Debates around Geographical Indications with Particular Reference to India." Journal of World Trade 42, Issue 3 (June 1, 2008): 461–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/trad2008021.

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The protection of geographical indications (GIs) has, over the years, emerged as one of the most contentious intellectual property right issues in the realm of the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement on Trade–Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs). The hierarchical nature of protection for GIs under TRIPs fails to provide full protection for GIs other than those designating wines and spirits. Aware of this inadequacy, India, along with other like–minded countries, has been pressing for the “extension” of the higher level of protection, currently granted only to GIs of wines and spirits, to all GIs. However, the issue has reached a stalemate at the WTO for quite some time now. Against this backdrop, this article provides a cogent account of a range of issues in the context of GI protection, with a particular focus on India.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Protection of Geographical Indications'

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