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Academic literature on the topic 'Protéines de choc thermique 70'
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Journal articles on the topic "Protéines de choc thermique 70"
DAVID, J. C., and J. F. GRONGNET. "Les protéines de stress." INRAE Productions Animales 14, no. 1 (February 16, 2001): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2001.14.1.3723.
Full textMénoret, A., and J. Le Pendu. "Protéines de choc thermique et antigènes tumoraux." médecine/sciences 10, no. 6-7 (1994): 665. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/10608/2683.
Full textTarrade, Anne, Coralie Fassier, and Judith Melki. "Neuropathies périphériques et petites protéines de choc thermique." médecine/sciences 20, no. 12 (December 2004): 1073–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/200420121073.
Full textBensaude, O. "Protéines de choc thermique, transport des protéines dans le noyau et oncogenèse." médecine/sciences 8, no. 7 (1992): 710. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/10608/3207.
Full textArrigo, André-Patrick. "Chaperons moléculaires et repliement des protéines : L’exemple de certaines protéines de choc thermique." médecine/sciences 21, no. 6-7 (June 2005): 619–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2005216-7619.
Full textKahn, A. "Protéines du choc thermique, immunité et récepteur γδ des cellules T." médecine/sciences 6, no. 1 (1990): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/10608/4070.
Full textBriand, P. "Les protéines du choc thermique au carrefour de l'immunologie et de l'endocrinologie." médecine/sciences 8, no. 7 (1992): 743. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/10608/3217.
Full textBoutibonnes, P. "Les protéines de choc thermique chez Lactococcus lactis : synthèse et régulation ; thermotolérance." Le Lait 76, no. 1-2 (1996): 111–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lait:19961-210.
Full textJobin, Michel-Philippe, Françoise Delmas, Dominique Garmyn, Charles Divies, and Jean Guzzo. "Caractérisation des protéines de choc thermique de faible poids moléculaire chez les bactéries lactiques." Le Lait 78, no. 1 (1998): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lait:1998120.
Full textGuisasola, M. C., A. Ortiz, F. Chana, B. Alonso, and J. Vaquero. "Réaction inflammatoire précoce du patient polytraumatisé : cytokines et protéines du choc thermique. Une étude pilote." Revue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique 101, no. 5 (September 2015): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcot.2015.04.002.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Protéines de choc thermique 70"
Khazzaka, Aline. "Les protéines de choc thermique-70 kDa (HSPs 70) chez le porc suite à un stress." Lyon 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006LYO10186.
Full textHeat shock proteins (hsps) consist of a family of conserved proteins induced by heat shock and other environmental stressors. They play a role of molecular chaperones protecting cells against stress and facilitating the fording and the maturation of cellular proteins. The aim of this work was to study the hsps 70 response to stress in pigs of the three halothane (HAL) genotypes (NN, Nn and nn) in the blood, the semi-membranous muscles and cultured fibroblasts. HAL affected the hsps 70 response in vitro at different levels of the organism. Preconditioning leads to an overexpression of hsps 70 protecting cells from heat damage. It confers a normal hsps 70 response to stress in the nn animals. In vivo studies did not show any corelation between hsps 70, preconditioning and meat quality in pigs
Mehdi, Sadia. "Heat shock cognate protein 70 (HSC70) est un nouveau partenaire pour la protéine Huntingtin interacting protein-1 related (HIP1R)." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26307.
Full textHuntingtin interacting protein-1 (HIP1) et Huntingtin interacting protein-1-related (HIP1R) ont été identifiées comme des protéines intervenant dans l’endocytose médiée par les vésicules de clathrine par leurs interactions avec d ’autres protéines endocytaires. Pour mieux comprendre les rôles attribués à HIP1/R dans cette machinerie, nous avons procédé à l’identification de nouveaux partenaires d ’interaction. Au cours de notre étude, nous avons identifié HSC70 (Heat-shock Cognate Protein70) comme un nouveau partenaire pour les domaines TALIN des deux protéines par des essais de pull-down et analyse par spectrométrie de masse. Au cours de cette étude nous avons identifié également que l’association d ’HSC70 avec le domaine TALIN d ’HIPIR, compromet sa sédimentation avec les filaments d ’actine. HIP1R est une composante du manteau de clathrine, son interaction avec HSC70 l’a impliquée dans le démantèlement des vésicules. Dans cette étude, nous avons vérifié l’intervention d ’HIPIR dans le démantèlement de la clathrine suite à son interaction avec HSC70 et la relation de ce mécanisme avec la perte d ’interaction avec l’actine.
Piton, Valérie. "Induction combinée des gènes c-fos, hsp 70 et activation du gène gfap au cours de crises épileptiques provoquées par le soman, un neurotoxique organophosphore." Montpellier 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997MON1T012.
Full textBaringou, Stéphane. "Diversité et fonctionnalité de « nouveaux types » de Heat Shock Protein-70 kDa chez les arthropodes." Thesis, Le Mans, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LEMA1009/document.
Full textThe 70 kDa Heat Shock Proteins (HSP70) are considered the most conserved members of the HSP family. These molecular chaperones are primordial to living beings, because of their implications in many cellular pathways and the management of multiple environmental stress factors (e. g., temperature, pollutants, salinity, radiations). Widely used in ecology as a biomarker of environmental stress, the HSP70 family is also a privileged therapeutic target for neurodegenerative diseases and cancers. In the cytosol, a wide variety of HSP70 is observed in few model species (Drosophila, human, yeast). Nevertheless, the diversity of cytosolic HSP70 remains unclear amongst the Arthropoda phylum, especially within decapods. The diversity studies of cytosolic HSP70 were based on 735 sequences from 198 arthropod species, including 142 sequences from decapods obtained during this work. Molecular phylogeny analyses revealed at least three distinct groups of HSP70 within arthropods, comprising several unrecognised subdivisions. This study proposes a new classification and an evolutionary model of cytosolic HSP70 amongst the Arthropoda phylum. The expression profiles observed in each group lead to reconsider the HSP70 classification according to their constitutive (HSC70) or inducible (HSP70) features. The observed structural specificities of genes and proteins, relative to each form of HSP70, will probably have to be linked to distinct interactions with cochaperones or other co-factors
Montandon, Frédéric. "Intérêt du promoteur du gène de la protéine de choc thermique de 70 kDa et de l'oncogène cellulaire Ha-ras EJ pour la synthèse d'une protéine biogénétique par des cellules 3T3 recombinantes cultivées en biogénérateurs." Dijon, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992DIJOS012.
Full textArlet, Jean-Benoît. "Rôle de la chaperonne HSP 70 dans l'éythropoïèse inefficace des béta-thalassémies majeures." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01059816.
Full textSaby, Manon Juliette. "Identification de gènes candidats pour l'anémie de Blackfan-Diamond et caractérisation phénotypique." Thesis, Université de Paris (2019-....), 2019. https://theses.md.univ-paris-diderot.fr/SABY_Manon_va2.pdf.
Full textDiamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) is a congenital rare erythroblastopenia due to a blockage in the maturation of erythroid cells between the BFU-e and CFU-e stages. DBA is characterized by an aregenerative, usually macrocytic, anemia, associated with the total absence or less than 5% of erythroid precursors in the bone marrow. In 50% of DBA cases, anemia is associated with congenital malformations affecting the cephalic area and the extremities of the limbs and a growth delay. The DBA phenotype and genotype are heterogeneous, however a mutation in a ribosomal protein (RP) gene, always at heterozygous state, is found in 80% of cases. Up to date, 20 RP genes have been associated with DBA pathophysiology, establishing DBA as the first identified ribosomopathy. Mutations of these RP induce a defect in rRNA maturation. Therefore, for ribosome dysfunction, cell cycle arrest and p53-mediated apoptosis induction are responsible for erythroblastopenia in patients. More rarely, DBA may be the consequence of mutations present on a non-PR gene: the GATA-1 gene (major transcription factor of erythropoiesis), the TSR2 gene (interacting with the RPS26 protein and involved in ribosome biogenesis) or the EPO gene (erythropoiesis key cytokine) have been identified so far. However, 20% of the DBA patients are still not genotypically diagnosed, leaving room for the discovery of new candidate genes. In this perspective, the aim of my PhD was therefore to identify new candidate genes involved in DBA etiology and characterize their functional roles of in order to confirm their link with DBA. For this purpose, we sequenced exomes on 25 families and identified 8 candidate genes. In this manuscript, I will present my work as part of a bigger project to validate four new genes involved in BDA pathophysiology.RPL9 is a RP of the large 60S ribosomal subunit. Mutations in this gene lead to two different phenotypes depending on the allelic variant: a DBA phenotype for an allelic variant of the 5' UTR or a phenotype associated with a cancer risk. As part of a collaborative work that compared the two RPL9 variants, I showed that the DBA variant only has an impact on erythroid differentiation Compared to a healthy individual, patients presenting the DBA variant exhibit a reduced proliferation rate and a delay in the acquisition of erythroid markers. P53-dependent activation of p21 in those cells is most likely responsible for the cell cycle arrest. Activation of caspases sign an induction of apoptosis and is consistent with the reduced viability of erythroid progenitors. A collaborative study on the RPL13 gene confirmed the specific role of certain RP proteins in non-DBA diseases and added a new disease to the list of ribosomopathiesXRibosome chaperone proteins represent a new group of genes that may be associated with DBA. I investigated the proliferation, division, amplification, differentiation and viability of primary erythroid cells from patients with allelic variations in one of these genes: HEATR3. These experiments revealed a lack of erythroid proliferation, with a defect in cell division. The mRNA and protein quantifications showed a stabilization of p53, leading to an activation of its targets: p21, controlling cell cycle, and Bax, involved in apoptosis induction. We also observed a delay in differentiation with the persistence of CD34 and IL-3R immaturity markers and a delay in the appearance of terminal markers such as BAND3 or alpha4-integrin. The role of HSP70 controlling GATA1 localization in early stages of the erythroid differentiation was recently elucidated. In this work, I identified as a new candidate gene for DBA, a HSP70 family member, HSPA14, and I characterized the defects in erythroid differentiation induced by this variant. Furthermore, I was able to identify an association of DBA with a variant in CECR1 gene encoding an adenosine deaminase in several families of the EURODBA consortium
Anquetil-Behra, Carole. "Les protéines de choc thermique chez les mammifères." Paris 5, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA05P203.
Full textLévy, Pierre-Yves. "Les genes de candida albicans codant pour les proteines hsp 70 (heat shock proteins 70) : etude preliminaire." Aix-Marseille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX20903.
Full textMoutaoufik, Mohamed Taha. "Étude de la structure et de la fonction de la petite protéine de choc thermique DmHsp27." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/30306.
Full textSmall heat shock proteins are present in varying numbers in all organisms. In Drosophila melanogaster there are 12 sHsps, which have distinctive developmental expression patterns, intracellular localizations and substrate specificities. DmHsp27 is one of the very few sHsps that have a nuclear localization before and after heat shock. This nuclear localization is unusual, especially since no specific function has yet been identified. The mechanisms responsible for the nuclear localization of DmHsp27 and its function in the nucleus remain poorly understood. First, the study of DmHsp27 orthologs helped to determine that nuclear localization is not specific to DmHsp27 and other sHsps in insects have the same nuclear localization signal as DmHsp27. The DmHsp27 interaction network leads to believe that this protein does not only play the role of chaperone, but it is also involved in various nuclear processes. Second, unlike metazoan sHsps, DmHsp27 forms two populations of oligomers not in equilibrium. Mutations of highly conserved arginine residues in the ACD domain in mammalian sHsps has been reported to be associated with protein conformational defects and intracellular aggregation. Independent mutation of three highly conserved arginines (R122, R131 and R135) to glycine in DmHsp27 results in only one population of higher molecular weight form. In vitro, the chaperone-like activity of wild type DmHsp27 was comparable with that of its two isolated populations and to the single population of the R122G, R131G and R135G using luciferase as substrate. However, using insulin, the chaperone-like activity of wild type DmHsp27 was lower than that of R122G and R131G mutants. Finaly, we established the importance of the N-terminal region for oligomerization and we investigated the heat activation under in vitro experimental conditions using size exclusion chromatography and gradient native gels electrophoresis. By deletion strategy, we have examined the role of the N-terminal region and delineated a motif (FGFG) important for the oligomeric structure and chaperone-like activity of this sHsp. Deletion of the full N-terminal domain, resulted in total loss of chaperon-like activity; intriguingly deletion of the (FGFG) at position 29 to 32 or single mutation of G30R and G32R enhanced oligomerization and chaperoning capacity under non heat shock conditions using the insulin assay suggesting the importance of this site for chaperone activity. Unlike mammalian sHsps heat activation of DmHsp27 leads to enhanced dissociation/association of oligomers to form large structures about 1000 kDa. We suggest a new mechanism of heat activation for DmHsp27. In summary, this study characterized DmHsp27 and mutant in the alpha crystallin domain and the N-terminal region and provided an overview of a new protection mechanism. The role played by DmHsp27 as molecular chaperone and its induction during embryonic development, suggest that this protein may perform other important cellular functions
Books on the topic "Protéines de choc thermique 70"
1952-, Morimoto Richard I., Tissières Alfred, and Georgopoulos Costa, eds. The Biology of heat shock proteins and molecular chaperones. Plainview , N.Y: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1994.
Find full textCsermely, Peter, and László Vígh. Molecular Aspects of the Stress Response: Chaperones, Membranes and Networks. Springer, 2010.
Find full text(Editor), Peter Csermely, and László Vígh (Editor), eds. Molecular Aspects of the Stress Response: Chaperones, Membranes and Networks (Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology). Springer, 2006.
Find full textKaufmann, S. H. E. Heat Shock Proteins and Immune Response (Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology). Springer, 1991.
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