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Journal articles on the topic 'Psychiatric disability'

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1

Noffsinger, Stephen G., Adrienne Saxton, and Britta Ostermeyer. "Psychiatric Disability Evaluations." Psychiatric Annals 48, no. 2 (February 1, 2018): 86–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20180110-02.

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2

Guidry-Grimes, Laura. "Modelling psychiatric disability." Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 21, no. 3 (March 10, 2015): 490–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jep.12316.

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3

Gater, R. A., P. Kind, and C. Gudex. "Quality of Life in Liaison Psychiatry." British Journal of Psychiatry 166, no. 4 (April 1995): 515–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.166.4.515.

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BackgroundThis exploratory study investigates the performance of the Health Measurement Questionnaire (HMQ), as compared with the Psychiatric Assessment Schedule (PAS) and the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP), and compares self- and observer-completed measures.MethodA total of 138 medical patients scoring over the screening threshold for probable psychiatric illness completed the HMQ, NHP and PAS, and were rated by a psychiatrist on Rosser disability and distress.ResultsHMQ disability correlated well with NHP and PAS physical health items, while HMQ distress correlated well with the NHP emotion
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4

Nahdarina, Rini, and Hendy Muagiri Margono. "Role of Psychiatrist in Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry for Burn Injury Patient." Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya 9, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jps.v9i1.17399.

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Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry is sub specialistic in psychiatric as a connector in clinical service team, teaching and research in borderline between psychiatric and medical medicine/surgery science. Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry is the connector to all diagnoses, therapeutic, research and educational service which being done by psychiatrist in general hospital and as a bridge between psychiatrist and other specialists. Burn injury is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the world. Global Burden Disease’s study reported approximately 265.000 deaths happened every year. Acco
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5

Chaplin, Robert, and Andrew Flynn. "Adults with learning disability admitted to psychiatric wards." Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 6, no. 2 (March 2000): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/apt.6.2.128.

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People with learning disability have an increased risk of developing a mental disorder. When they need acute psychiatric hospitalisation, they are frequently admitted to general psychiatric beds under the care of general adult psychiatrists, many of whom have had little training in the assessment and treatment of mental illness in this group. They may have unusual presentations of common mental disorders leading to difficulty in diagnosis and idiosyncratic responses to treatment. Boundary disputes between general adult and learning disability services frequently lead to a reduced quality of ca
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6

Singh, Darpan Kaur Mohinder, and Shaunak Ajinkya. "Disability and Psychiatric Disorders." Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine 34, no. 2 (April 2012): 198–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0253-7176.101790.

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7

Goering, Paula, Elizabeth Lin, Dugal Campbell, Michael H. Boyle, and David R. Offord. "Psychiatric Disability in Ontario." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 41, no. 9 (November 1996): 564–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674379604100924.

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Objective To describe the disability associated with psychiatric disorder in a community sample in order to refine estimates of service need and identify subgroups with greater priority for intervention. Method Disability is conceptualized broadly as performance difficulties, troubled relationships, and dissatisfaction in various life domains. Data from the Mental Health Supplement are used to compare disability between those with and without disorder and among various subtypes of disorder. Results Although the majority of those with disorder do not report disability, their difficulties with f
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8

Nemec, Patricia B., and Judith A. Taylor. "Adjustment to Psychiatric Disability." Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling 21, no. 4 (December 1, 1990): 49–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0047-2220.21.4.49.

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The rehabilitation literature speaks eloquently of the stages of adjustment to disability for individuals with physical disability, but discussions in the literature about adjustment to psychiatric disability are virtually non-existent. The parallels in the fields of physical and psychiatric disability, and the newly accepted emphasis on rehabilitation of people with psychiatric disabilities, suggest that the psychology of adjustment to disability needs to be broadened to include an application to the field of psychiatric rehabilitation.
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9

Gagnon, Fabien, and Les Kertay. "Avoiding Psychiatric Disability Overdiagnosis, Part 1: General Disability and Occupational Disability—Going Beyond Medical Impairment Assessments." Guides Newsletter 26, no. 4 (July 1, 2021): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/amaguidesnewsletters.2021.julaug01.

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Abstract Claims of occupational psychiatric disability have increased considerably over the past 20 years. To avoid psychiatric disability overdiagnosis, it is important to improve the clinical assessment of mental health work disability. This article discusses general disability issues and their impact on individual well-being, social participation, and frequently associated poverty. It defines the difference between impairment assessment and disability assessment, explores three common disability models, and raises issues about psychiatric disability and its potential overdiagnosis.
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10

Nagarajan, Padmavathi, Balaji Bharadwaj, and Shivanand Kattimani. "Five-Year Trend in Issuing Disability Certificates from a General Hospital Psychiatric Unit in South India." Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine 42, no. 5 (August 25, 2020): 451–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0253717620947163.

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Background: Mental disability is a common condition but is considered as an invisible disability. The disability certificate in psychiatry remains underexplored. Some reasons are issues of confidentiality, stigma, lack of awareness in the public, and the hesitancy in the mental health professionals. We aim to provide a brief profile of patients with mental illness issued disability certificates from a psychiatric unit over a five-year period (2013–2017). Methods: Our retrospective study is based on the data available from the copies of the issued disability certificates from a psychiatric unit
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11

Cockburn, Lynn, Terry Krupa, Jerome Bickenbach, Bonnie Kirsh, Rebecca Gewurtz, Philana Chan, and Meridith McClenaghan. "Work and Psychiatric Disability in Canadian Disability Policy." Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques 32, no. 2 (June 2006): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4128728.

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12

Lennox, Nicholas, and Robert Chaplin. "The Psychiatric Care of People with Intellectual Disabilities: The Perceptions of Trainee Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Medical Officers." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 29, no. 4 (December 1995): 632–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00048679509064978.

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Objective: The main aim of this study was to document the perceptions of trainee psychiatrists and psychiatric medical officers regarding the psychiatric care of people with intellectual disabilities. Method: A 28-item self-administered questionnaire was developed by the investigators and pretested on eight psychiatrists and psychiatric trainees. A revised version of the questionnaire was then sent to 128 psychiatric trainees and 27 medical officers working in the public psychiatric services in Victoria. 116 questionnaires were returned, and the responses analysed. Results: The results indicat
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13

Rubenstein, Leonard S. "Science, law, and psychiatric disability." Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal 9, no. 1 (1985): 7–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0099166.

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14

Corbett, John. "Psychiatric Aspects of Developmental Disability." International Review of Psychiatry 2, no. 1 (January 1990): 11–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09540269009028266.

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15

Nielsen, Michele. "Case management in psychiatric disability." Case Manager 11, no. 3 (May 2000): 80–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1061-9259(00)80071-5.

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16

Chamberlin, Judi. "Citizenship rights and psychiatric disability." Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal 21, no. 4 (1998): 405–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0095282.

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17

Rudnick, Abraham. "What is a Psychiatric Disability?" Health Care Analysis 22, no. 2 (January 24, 2013): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10728-012-0235-y.

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18

Boardman, Jed. "Work, employment and psychiatric disability." Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 9, no. 5 (September 2003): 327–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/apt.9.5.327.

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Unemployment is high among those with mental disorders, particularly severe mental disorders, and there are a range of social and economic barriers impeding their employment. In general, there is a lack of vocational rehabilitation services in the UK for people with both physical and mental illnesses, despite good evidence for the effectiveness of some work schemes. Here, the need is discussed for a national strategy for vocational rehabilitation that involves employment and health services, and covers both physical and mental disorders.
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19

Reich, James. "Factors related to psychiatric disability." Social Psychiatry 21, no. 1 (1986): 15–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00585317.

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20

Gagnon, Fabien, and Les Kertay. "Avoiding Psychiatric Disability Overdiagnosis, Part 3: Iatrogenesis in Diagnosing Mental Health Work Disability—The Need for Implementing a Comprehensive Psychiatric Work Disability Assessment." Guides Newsletter 27, no. 2 (March 1, 2022): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/amaguidesnewsletters.2022.marapr01.

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Abstract Claims of occupational psychiatric disability have significantly increased over the past 20 years. This article is the third in a series on avoiding psychiatric disability overdiagnosis. The first article focused on general disability issues and their effects and defined basic terms and models. The second article focused on improving the diagnosis and assessment of mental health disorders and psychiatric work disability. In this final article, we focus on iatrogenesis in diagnosing mental health work disability and argue for implementing a comprehensive disability assessment approach.
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21

Thygesen, Johan H., Kate Wolfe, Andrew McQuillin, Marina Viñas-Jornet, Neus Baena, Nathalie Brison, Greet D'Haenens, et al. "Neurodevelopmental risk copy number variants in adults with intellectual disabilities and comorbid psychiatric disorders." British Journal of Psychiatry 212, no. 5 (April 25, 2018): 287–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2017.65.

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BackgroundCopy number variants (CNVs) are established risk factors for neurodevelopmental disorders. To date the study of CNVs in psychiatric illness has focused on single disorder populations. The role of CNVs in individuals with intellectual disabilities and psychiatric comorbidities are less well characterised.AimsTo determine the type and frequency of CNVs in adults with intellectual disabilities and comorbid psychiatric disorders.MethodA chromosomal microarray analysis of 599 adults recruited from intellectual disabilities psychiatry services at three European sites.ResultsThe yield of pa
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22

Leo, Raphael J. "Social Security Disability and Psychiatric Illness." Psychiatric Annals 32, no. 5 (May 1, 2002): 279–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0048-5713-20020501-04.

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23

Leo, Raphael J., and Paula Del Regno. "Social Security Claims of Psychiatric Disability." Primary Care Companion to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 03, no. 06 (December 1, 2001): 255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4088/pcc.v03n0608.

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24

Christopher, P. P., R. J. Boland, P. R. Recupero, and K. A. Phillips. "Psychiatric Residents' Experience Conducting Disability Evaluations." Academic Psychiatry 34, no. 3 (April 29, 2010): 211–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ap.34.3.211.

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25

Price, Marilyn. "Psychiatric Disability in Law Enforcement Officers." Behavioral Sciences & the Law 35, no. 2 (March 2017): 113–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2278.

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26

Scott, Marcia. "Psychiatric Assessment in Injury and Disability." Guides Newsletter 3, no. 3 (May 1, 1998): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/amaguidesnewsletters.1998.mayjun01.

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Abstract Chapter 14 of the AMA Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment (AMA Guides) discusses diagnosis, mental impairment, impairment severity assessment, special impairment categories, report format, and psychiatric impairment evaluation. The chapter differs from others in the AMA Guides insofar as it does not provide percentages for estimates of mental impairment because such usage suggests a certainty that does not exist. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, is a widely accepted classification system for mental disorders, but it omits context.
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27

Sansone, Randy A., Hassan Dakroub, Michele Pole, and Melissa Butler. "Childhood Trauma and Employment Disability." International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 35, no. 4 (December 2005): 395–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/3xur-1pwj-0dt3-bjfj.

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Introduction: While the relationship between childhood trauma and employment disability has undergone very limited study, existing data suggest a possible correlation. Method: In this study of 91 outpatients in an internal medicine setting, we surveyed participants and inquired about their childhood histories of sexual, physical, and emotional abuse, of physical neglect, and of witnessing violence. We also asked whether participants had ever been on employment disability, either psychiatric or non-psychiatric, and the length of that disability. Results: Being or having been on disability was s
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28

Thompson, Christina L., and Andrew Reid. "Behavioural symptoms among people with severe and profound intellectual disabilities: A 26-year follow-up study." British Journal of Psychiatry 181, no. 1 (July 2002): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.181.1.67.

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BackgroundVery little is known about the natural history of challenging behaviour and psychiatric disorder in people with severe and profound degrees of intellectual disability.AimsTo clarify the natural history of challenging behaviour and psychiatric disorder in this population through a long-term prospective cohort study over a 26-year period.MethodOne hundred individuals with severe or profound intellectual disability were randomly selected in 1975. Their behaviour was recorded through carer and psychiatrist ratings using the Modified Manifest Abnormality Scale of the Clinical Interview Sc
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BASSETT, S. S., G. A. CHASE, M. F. FOLSTEIN, and D. A. REGIER. "Disability and psychiatric disorders in an urban community: measurement, prevalence and outcomes." Psychological Medicine 28, no. 3 (May 1998): 509–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291798006606.

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Background. The purpose of this analysis was to examine: (1) the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among disabled people, using seven different measures of disability; (2) variation in disability between and within psychiatric diagnostic categories; and (3) relationship of diagnosis and disability to health service utilization.Method. Data were drawn from Phase I and Phase II of the Eastern Baltimore Mental Health Survey, part of the Epidemiologic Catchment Area Program (ECA) conducted in 1980–1 to survey mental morbidity within the adult population. A total of 810 individuals received both
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Kong, Camillia, Mehret Efrem, and Megan Campbell. "Education versus screening: the use of capacity to consent tools in psychiatric genomics." Journal of Medical Ethics 46, no. 2 (September 28, 2019): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/medethics-2019-105396.

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Informed consent procedures for participation in psychiatric genomics research among individuals with mental disorder and intellectual disability can often be unclear, particularly because the underlying ethos guiding consent tools reflects a core ethical tension between safeguarding and inclusion. This tension reflects important debates around the function of consent tools, as well as the contested legitimacy of decision-making capacity thresholds to screen potentially vulnerable participants. Drawing on human rights, person-centred psychiatry and supported decision-making, this paper problem
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Morgan, Vera A., Helen Leonard, Jenny Bourke, and Assen Jablensky. "Intellectual disability co-occurring with schizophrenia and other psychiatric illness: population-based study." British Journal of Psychiatry 193, no. 5 (November 2008): 364–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.107.044461.

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BackgroundThe epidemiology of intellectual disability co-occurring with schizophrenia and other psychiatric illness is poorly understood. The separation of mental health from intellectual disability services has led to a serious underestimation of the prevalence of dual diagnosis, with clinicians ill-equipped to treat affected individuals.AimsTo estimate the prevalence of dual diagnosis and describe its clinical profile.MethodThe Western Australian population-based psychiatric and intellectual disability registers were cross-linked (totaln=245 749).ResultsOverall, 31.7% of people with an intel
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Naveed, Sheikh. "A RANZCP trainee’s experience of working with patients with an intellectual disability: a case series." Australasian Psychiatry 27, no. 5 (April 1, 2019): 522–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1039856219839474.

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Objectives: This study aimed to highlight the interplay of intellectual disability and psychiatric presentation using a case series. Methods: A brief review of the current literature and an illustrative case series of five intellectually disabled patients with psychiatric patients whose diagnosis were clarified over time who presented with a psychiatric illness are provided. Results: The presence of intellectual disability often compounds the difficulty of establishment of mental-health diagnosis. Conclusions: More focus is required on training and skills development across mental-health servi
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Gagnon, Fabien, and Les Kertay. "Avoiding Psychiatric Disability Overdiagnosis (Part 2): Improving Diagnosis and Assessment of Mental Health Disorders and Psychiatric Work Disability." Guides Newsletter 26, no. 6 (November 1, 2021): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/amaguidesnewsletters.2021.novdec02.

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Abstract Given the increase in psychiatric occupational disability claims over the past 20 years, better patient psychiatric assessment and management is critical. To minimize iatrogenic psychiatric disability and maximize positive outcomes, it is important to understand the issues involved and establish better procedures for diagnosing conditions and assessing any associated impact on function. This second article in a three-part series focuses on ways to improve the diagnosis and assessment of mental health work disability.
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La Malfa, Giampaolo, and Pierluigi Cabras. "Intellectual disability: an Italian perspective." International Psychiatry 4, no. 3 (July 2007): 73–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s1749367600001971.

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Italy is a country that has a very long tradition, dating back to the Middle Ages, of offering assistance to people with all kinds of disabilities. The approach taken to intellectual disability in recent times can be divided into two periods: before and after the enactment of Law 180 in 1978. That law set in train a profound reform of Italy's public sector psychiatric care, which principally involved the closure of the psychiatric hospitals and the establishment of a system of community care.
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Newell, Christopher, and Fran Gillespie. "Psychiatric Disability and Pastoral Care: Towards a Richer Theology of Disability." Contact 136, no. 1 (January 2001): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13520806.2001.11758924.

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36

Mokoka, Matlhodi T., Solomon T. Rataemane, and Monika Dos Santos. "Disability claims on psychiatric grounds in the South African context: A review." South African Journal of Psychiatry 18, no. 2 (May 1, 2012): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v18i2.290.

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We review the nature of disability claims on psychiatric grounds in the South African context, including factors contributing to disability claims, specific disorders usually leading to disability claims, impairment and disability, assessing the degree of impairment, guidelines in assessing psychiatric disability, ethical considerations, consequences of medical boarding, and rehabilitation. Psychiatrists should consider the potential benefits of supervised and mentored work rehabilitation programmes, graded return to work or an appropriate alternative position in consultation with employers.
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Sönmez, E., D. Tunca, and Y. Akvardar. "Factors Related to Disability Pensions – A Cross-Sectional Analysis From A University Hospital In Istanbul." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (March 2016): S486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.1783.

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IntroductionMental disorders are one of the leading reasons for disability-related retirement and payment of associated long-term benefits in many countries.ObjectivesTo explore the characteristics of psychiatric outpatients who apply for disability pensions and to investigate the factors associated with making an application.MethodsA four-month cross-sectional evaluation of disability pension and retirement applications to the psychiatry outpatient clinic in a university hospital in Istanbul.ResultsThe majority of 144 patients were male (n = 102, 70.8%), based in Istanbul, married, living wit
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Fairley, Nigel A., Richard Siegert, Alexander Simpson, Janice Wilson, and Brendan Roach. "Psychiatric Disorder and Disability in New Zealand Long-Stay Psychiatric Patients." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 27, no. 4 (December 1993): 590–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00048679309075820.

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A study was undertaken of the prevalence of physical disease, psychiatric disorder and deviant behaviour in a sample of 137 long stay psychiatric patients at Porirua Hospital near Wellington, New Zealand. Patients were in the main male, single, middle-aged to elderly and of European descent. Schizophrenia was the most common diagnosis. Psychiatric symptoms were moderately severe, the most common being unusual mannerisms and posturing, anxiety, blunted affect, tension, unusual thought content and somatic concerns. Known physical disorders were present in 66 patients. Levels of neuroleptic medic
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Bhaumik, S., F. C. Tyrer, C. McGrother, and S. K. Ganghadaran. "Psychiatric service use and psychiatric disorders in adults with intellectual disability." Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 52, no. 11 (November 2008): 986–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.2008.01124.x.

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Skakic, Olivera, and Ljiljana Trajanovic. "Working disability evaluation of mentally ill persons in times of socioeconomic crisis." Medical review 64, no. 1-2 (2011): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns1102041s.

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Introduction. Mental disorders reduce social functioning of ill persons in general and often cause permanent work disability. Psychiatric services try to solve individual professional or financial status in economic crisis conditions. The possible causes of disability in psychiatric patients, besides illness, are psychosocial factors. The aim of this research was to determine the number of mentally ill persons as well as morbidity structure changes in work disability evaluation in the last five years. Material and methods. The research included 617 psychiatric patients referred for work disabi
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BIJL, R. V., and A. RAVELLI. "Current and residual functional disability associated with psychopathology: findings from the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS)." Psychological Medicine 30, no. 3 (May 2000): 657–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291799001841.

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Background. Few population studies have investigated the functional disabilities that accompany specific psychiatric diagnoses. This study assesses the nature and strength of current and residual impairments in various functional domains of life.Methods. Data were derived from the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS), a prospective study in the Dutch general population aged 18 to 64 (N = 7147). Psychiatric diagnoses were based on the Composite International Diagnostic Interview; functional disability was assessed on the basis of the Short-Form-36 and the number of dis
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Moss, Steve, Eric Emerson, Chris Kiernan, Steve Turner, Chris Hatton, and Alison Alborz. "Psychiatric symptoms in adults with learning disability and challenging behaviour." British Journal of Psychiatry 177, no. 5 (November 2000): 452–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.177.5.452.

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BackgroundIn people with learning disability one of the most frequent reasons for psychiatric referral is challenging behaviour.AimsTo determine what proportion of people with challenging behaviour actually have psychiatric symptoms.MethodUsing an instrument specifically designed for use by informants, a sample of 320 people with administratively defined learning disability, with and without challenging behaviour, was surveyed for the presence of psychiatric symptoms.ResultsIncreasing severity of challenging behaviour was associated with increased prevalence of psychiatric symptoms, depression
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Willets, Laura, Paul Mooney, and Nicholas Blagden. "Social climate in Learning Disability services." Journal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending Behaviour 5, no. 1 (March 4, 2014): 24–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jidob-10-2013-0025.

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Purpose – The social climate of psychiatric institutions correlates with multiple outcomes related to staff and patients. Research into social climate in Learning Disability services is limited. Staff and patients in Learning Disability services have documented both positive and negative experiences. No research has directly compared the social climate of Learning Disability and non-Learning Disability psychiatric services. The purpose of this paper is to understand how these compare. The study will also compare staff and patient views of social climate and the impact of security on social cli
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Bernal, Jane, and Sheila Hollins. "Psychiatric illness and learning disability: a dual diagnosis." Advances in Psychiatric Treatment 1, no. 5 (May 1995): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/apt.1.5.138.

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The prevalence of moderate to profound learning disability is roughly 3 per 1000 and of mild learning disability about 3 per hundred (Abramowicz & Richardson, 1975). There are estimated to be more than 120 million people with learning disability worldwide.
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Majuri, Tuomas, Hanna Huovinen, Tanja Nordström, Leena Ala-Mursula, Jouko Miettunen, and Erika Jääskeläinen. "M131. RETURN TO LABOUR MARKET IN SCHIZOPHRENIA AND OTHER PSYCHOSES – THE NORTHERN FINLAND BIRTH COHORT 1966." Schizophrenia Bulletin 46, Supplement_1 (April 2020): S185. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbaa030.443.

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Abstract Background People with psychotic disorders typically have the poorest rate of employment compared to other mental disorders. However, the chances of returning back to labour market and work after long-term work disability is unclear. Aim of this study was to study proportion of persons who can return to labour market after they have received disability pension. We also aim to study potential predictors for return to work. Methods The study was based on the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 (NFBC1966) (N=12 058) which is an unselected, general population-based sample. NFBC1966 offers
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MacDonald-Wilson, Kim L., Laura L. Mancuso, Karen S. Danley, and William A. Anthony. "Supported Employment for People with Psychiatric Disability." Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling 20, no. 3 (September 1, 1989): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0047-2220.20.3.50.

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Supported employment services have expanded through recent federal funding initiatives. For programs to be effective they should be tailored to the varying needs and situations of their participants. The Choose-Get-Keep approach to supported employment was specifically developed to assist people with psychiatric disability to select, obtain, and maintain competitive employment positions. This article presents the theory and research base for the Choose-Get Keep approach and describes its implementation. illustrative examples are provided.
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Koskentausta, Terhi, Matti Iivanainen, and Fredrik Almqvist. "Psychiatric disorders in children with intellectual disability." Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 56, no. 2 (January 2002): 126–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/080394802753617944.

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48

McCulloch, Joyce, Ronald J. Ozminkowski, Brian Cuffel, Rodney L. Dunn, William Goldman, Dolores Kelleher, and Andrea Comporato. "Analysis of a Managed Psychiatric Disability Program." Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 43, no. 2 (February 2001): 101–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00043764-200102000-00006.

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Driessen, G., M. DuMoulin, M. J. Haveman, and J. Os. "Persons with intellectual disability receiving psychiatric treatment." Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 41, no. 6 (December 1997): 512–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.1997.tb00744.x.

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Alford, Joe, John F. Aruffo, Ronald G. Thompson, William N. Dobbins, and Anita A. Gottlieb. "HIV and psychiatric clients with developmental disability." Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal 17, no. 4 (April 1994): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0095557.

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