To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Psychological aspects of Running.
Journal articles on the topic 'Psychological aspects of Running'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Psychological aspects of Running.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Hackley, Chris. "Silent Running: Tacit, Discursive and Psychological Aspects of Management in a Top UK Advertising Agency." British Journal of Management 11, no. 3 (September 2000): 239–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.00164.
Full text
2
Coen, Steven Paul, and Benjamin M. Ogles. "Psychological Characteristics of the Obligatory Runner: A Critical Examination of the Anorexia Analogue Hypothesis." Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 15, no. 3 (September 1993): 338–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsep.15.3.338.
Full textAbstract:
Several aspects of obligatory running are examined with particular emphasis on the anorexia analogue hypothesis. The psychometric characteristics of the Obligatory Exercise Questionnaire were examined in a preliminary study. The OEQ is unrelated to socially desirable responding and has adequate reliability and validity. Data were collected from a second sample to identify obligatory and nonobligatory runners. Validation of the obligatory construct is examined by comparing demographic and training differences between obligatory and nonobligatory runners. Obligatory runners train more miles, days, and hours per week; have faster finishing times; are more likely to continue running when injured; and report feeling higher levels of anxiety when not running. The anorexia analogue hypothesis is examined by comparing the personality characteristics of obligatory and nonobligatory male marathon runners. Obligatory and nonobligatory runners were not significantly different on measures of identity diffusion or trait anger. They were significantly different on measures of perfectionism and trait anxiety.
3
Edwards, Stephen D., M. Krynauw du Toit, and David John Edwards. "Running for God as a Dialogue between Self and Soul." DIALOGO 8, no. 2 (June 20, 2022): 151–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.51917/dialogo.2022.8.2.12.
Full textAbstract:
This study is about the physical and spiritual aspects of running. In addition to the human physical activity of running, there is a special reference to God-consciousness. Although the paper reflects an African, Christian, psychological bias, from an interfaith perspective, it concerns a simple, natural, human activity, within a broader energetic field of consciousness, which is usually and simply referred to as Love. The deliberate choice of the broad generic terms, God, or Godhead, is intended to include such terms as Allah, Brahman, Tao, Spirit, Divine, etc. While the terms “self” and “soul” may be used in different ways by various wisdom, spiritual and religious traditions, here they essentially refer to the interior, social and spiritual dimensions of human relationships. The study adopts a phenomenological, psychological, and biographical methodology with special reference to the spirituality of running as experienced by participants and reported by the heroic figures of Allyson Felix, Eliud Kipchoge, and Teilhard de Chardin, respectively. Its humble intention is to inspire all concerning the benefits of physical activity in general and running in particular, for physical, mental, social, and spiritual health promotion.
4
Dobrowolska, Małgorzata, Marta Stasiła-Sieradzka, Mariola Paruzel-Czachura, and Agata Chudzicka-Czupała. "Workaholism and Its Manifestations in Individuals Running Small Family Businesses – Selected Qualitative Research Results." European Journal of Economics and Business Studies 4, no. 2 (August 1, 2018): 206–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ejes-2018-0053.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract The research into workaholism in individuals running small, family-owned businesses, among microentrepreneurs, i.e. individuals conducting business activity and employing up to 9 people, was inspired by the relatively high number of persons seeking assistance at a psychotherapy centre, classifying the ailments as workaholic issues, with n=64 respondents interviewed. The paper presents selected manifestations of workaholism, categorised into several key data areas as a result of qualitative research. Quota sampling was used to select respondents who were microentrepreneurs and who had been running family businesses for at least two generations. The results presented in the paper are part of a more extensive research project supervised by the first author, concerning the psychological aspects of running family businesses.
5
Boullosa, Daniel, Jonathan Esteve-Lanao, Arturo Casado, Leonardo A. Peyré-Tartaruga, Rodrigo Gomes da Rosa, and Juan Del Coso. "Factors Affecting Training and Physical Performance in Recreational Endurance Runners." Sports 8, no. 3 (March 15, 2020): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports8030035.
Full textAbstract:
Endurance running has become an immensely popular sporting activity, with millions of recreational runners around the world. Despite the great popularity of endurance running as a recreational activity during leisure time, there is no consensus on the best practice for recreational runners to effectively train to reach their individual objectives and improve physical performance in a healthy manner. Moreover, there are lots of anecdotal data without scientific support, while most scientific evidence on endurance running was developed from studies observing both recreational and professional athletes of different levels. Further, the transference of all this information to only recreational runners is difficult due to differences in the genetic predisposition for endurance running, the time available for training, and physical, psychological, and physiological characteristics. Therefore, the aim of this review is to present a selection of scientific evidence regarding endurance running to provide training guidelines to be used by recreational runners and their coaches. The review will focus on some key aspects of the training process, such as periodization, training methods and monitoring, performance prediction, running technique, and prevention and management of injuries associated with endurance running.
6
Mehta, Freya, and Peter Griffiths. "Impact of volunteers in the emergency department." British Journal of Nursing 29, no. 16 (September 10, 2020): 940–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2020.29.16.940.
Full textAbstract:
Background: Fundamental aspects of patient experience have been reported as substandard in emergency departments. Hospital volunteers can improve the patient experience in inpatient settings. However, evidence is limited on their impact in emergency departments. Aims: To determine whether emergency department volunteers could enhance patient experience through assisting with the psychological aspect of patient care and patients' nutritional needs. Methods: Patients attending an emergency department responded to a questionnaire as part of a cross-sectional study. Comparisons were made between when the volunteer scheme was running and when there were no volunteers. Outcomes included patient experience of emotional support from staff and access to food and drink. Results: Patients present when the volunteer scheme was running reported obtaining food and drink more often (96/124 vs 20/39, % rate difference 26, 95% CI 10–42, P=0.002) and that a member of staff offered them something to eat and drink more frequently (96/146 vs 19/52, % rate difference 29, 95% CI 14–45, P<0.001). There was no difference between patient responses when the volunteer scheme was running and not for emotional support from staff (49/68 vs 14/21, % rate difference 5, 95% CI -17-28, P=0.63). Conclusions: Hospital volunteers made a substantial contribution to providing food and drink to patients in the emergency department. Emotional support from volunteers was limited.
7
Stokes, Keith A., Ben Jones, Mark Bennett, Graeme L. Close, Nicholas Gill, James H. Hull, Andreas M. Kasper, et al. "Returning to Play after Prolonged Training Restrictions in Professional Collision Sports." International Journal of Sports Medicine 41, no. 13 (May 29, 2020): 895–911. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1180-3692.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 has resulted in widespread training disruption in many sports. Some athletes have access to facilities and equipment, while others have limited or no access, severely limiting their training practices. A primary concern is that the maintenance of key physical qualities (e. g. strength, power, high-speed running ability, acceleration, deceleration and change of direction), game-specific contact skills (e. g. tackling) and decision-making ability, are challenged, impacting performance and injury risk on resumption of training and competition. In extended periods of reduced training, without targeted intervention, changes in body composition and function can be profound. However, there are strategies that can dramatically mitigate potential losses, including resistance training to failure with lighter loads, plyometric training, exposure to high-speed running to ensure appropriate hamstring conditioning, and nutritional intervention. Athletes may require psychological support given the challenges associated with isolation and a change in regular training routine. While training restrictions may result in a decrease in some physical and psychological qualities, athletes can return in a positive state following an enforced period of rest and recovery. On return to training, the focus should be on progression of all aspects of training, taking into account the status of individual athletes.
8
Widodo, Dian Maharani, Supriyadi Supriyadi, and Olivia Andiana. "Analisis Faktor Penyebab Kenyamanan dan Performance pada Siswi Ekstrakurikuler Lari Saat dalam Periode Menstruasi." Sport Science and Health 3, no. 12 (December 30, 2021): 942–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um062v3i122021p942-951.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract: This study is a survey research that aims to analyze the factors that cause comfort and performance in extracurricular running students of SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon. In this study using a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of running extracurricular students who were in their menstrual period totaling 15 students. Data collection in this study used a non-test instrument, namely a questionnaire. The data were tested using percentage calculations. Factors that affect the comfort and performance of students participating in extracurricular running at SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon during the menstrual period consist of physical and psychological factors.The results of the study based on the data obtained, factors that affect the comfort of female extracurricular participants running SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon during the menstrual period on average physical factors have a percentage of 75 percent and psychological factors 53.4 percent. While Factors that affect the performance of extracurricular running students at SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon the average score from all aspects is 62.9 with the performance category being in the medium category, namely 100 percent (15 people).
Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis adanya faktor penyebab kenyamanan dan performance pada siswi ekstrakurikuler lari SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel terdiri dari siswi ekstrakurikuler lari yang sedang dalam masa periode menstruasi berjumlah 15 siswi. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Instrumen non tes yaitu dengan angket. Data diuji menggunakan perhitungan persentase. Faktor yang memengaruhi kenyamanan dan performance siswi peserta ekstrakurikuler lari SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon pada saat periode menstruasi terdiri dari faktor fisik dan psikis. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan data yang didapatkan, faktor yang memengaruhi kenyamanan siswi peserta ekstrakurikuler lari SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon pada saat periode menstruasi pada rata-rata faktor fisik memiliki persentase 75 persen dan faktor psikis 53,4 persen. Sedangkan faktor yang memengaruhi performance siswi peserta ekstrakurikuler lari SMP Negeri 1 Kasembon rata-rata skor dari seluruh aspek adalah 62,9 dengan kategori performance berada dalam kategori sedang yaitu 100 persen(15 orang).
9
Lupak, R., V. Tarasyuk, and K. Varkholyak. "Aspects of festival events tourism development." Galic'kij ekonomičnij visnik 66, no. 5 (2020): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33108/galicianvisnyk_tntu2020.05.030.
Full textAbstract:
The importance of tourism development for the country's economy and the growing popularity of festival events tourism in the context of music, gastronomic and ethno-festival events is summarized. The conceptual characteristics of festival events tourism that require in-depth research are clarified. The economic advantages of each direction of festival event tourism and their interrelation with other economic processes are listed. Special attention is paid to marketing, technological, social, historical and other features of their formation and progressive growth. Peculiarities (in the context of meeting social needs, formation of new directions of tourist culture, development of economic and resource opportunities, expansion of interstate relations, introduction of advanced technologies) and factors (demographic, economic, political, technical-technological, social-psychological, organizational- cultural) of the development of music, gastronomic and ethnic festival tourism are determined. The characteristics of festival events tourism in Ukraine and certain European countries are given, particularly, taking into account the number of festivals, their visitors, the average ticket price and seasonality. The preconditions of the formed significant difference between the tourist activity organization in Ukraine and the group of European countries are determined. The required formation and implementation of tourism policy on the state basis, including the creation of extensive institutional network of tourism regulators, particularly festival events tourism are emphasized. It is proved that problems solution in the tourist complex has positive effect on the economic security of the country requiring a reasonable choice of the relative areas of industry development. The advantages of holding joint (music, gastronomic, ethnic) festivals are substantiated, forming at the same time new direction of tourist culture. It is concluded that organization and running of festival events create a wide range of opportunities for the territories development improving the market infrastructure, accelerating the rate of information technology development and increasing business activity.
10
Suyanto, Suyanto, and Moses Glorino Rumambo Pandin. "Peer Group: A New Approach of Nursing Intervention." Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research 2, no. 1 (July 31, 2021): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jamr.2.1.12-20.
Full textAbstract:
The development of nursing, especially related to the nursing intervention approach, is running so fast. This can be seen from the use of peer group support in nursing interventions in individual humans. The purpose of this literature is to find the impact of implementing nursing interventions using a peer group support approach. This literature review method uses JBI and Prisma on 120 articles taken from journal databases, namely Scopus, PubMed and ScienceDirect. From the articles analyzed, it was found that the application of peer groups can improve individual abilities both in psychological and behavioral aspects. The application of the peer group approach is able to be one of the approaches in the world of nursing in carrying out nursing actions today.
11
PalimĄka, Karolina. "Financial and Non-Financial Aspects of Entrepreneurship - the Polish Perspective." Financial Internet Quarterly 17, no. 4 (December 1, 2021): 105–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/fiqf-2021-0030.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract The phenomenon of entrepreneurship has various perspectives – economic, financial, social, and psychological. The aim of this paper is to present entrepreneurship from a perspective merging both financial and non-financial aspects of this phenomenon. The article presents two (complementary) aspects related to the phenomenon of entrepreneurship. One of the aspects described by author is the availability of financing for businesses in Poland (showing the issue in response to the most important obstacle to running a business), the other is shaping entrepreneurial attitudes. The section on sources of financing give an answer to the question of whether (and if so - to what extent) the problem of access to financing is a real barrier to starting a business in Poland. Presenting the perspective of students gives a new view on the subject and enables us to recognize factors that determine the decision to start a business among young people, knowledge of which may contribute to a change in attitudes towards setting up a business in Poland. Among the conclusions, the author mentions, inter alia, the need to strengthen entrepreneurial attitudes among students, especially due to the growing number of companies operating in Poland for reasons of positive motivation (such as improvement of the standard of living or independence). Moreover, the conducted analyses lead to the conclusion that new companies are financed primarily from their own resources, which discourages many from starting their own business.
12
Editor, Chief, and Moi Edna. "MENTORSHIP AS LEADERSHIP MODEL: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF AUTHENTIC MENTOR-MENTEE." International Journal of Leadership and Governance 2, no. 1 (May 12, 2022): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijlg.1532.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose: The purpose of this study conveys the continuity of leadership in the organization. This is by ensuring that the outgoing leaders who are mentors ensure that upcoming leaders who are mentees would continue with the smooth running of the organization. Mentoring is a holistic concept related to corporate development, personal enhancement, and professional improvement.
Methodology: This study utilized a descriptive research design and reviewed available literature by reviewing two major types of mentoring, first the career coach and professional helper mentorship, Secondly, psychological mentoring gives personal and cognitive aspects.
Findings: The study found out that these types of mentorships aim at establishing an understanding of a company's operations such as political and cultural organizational aspects and individual support, improving confidence, seeking professional identity, and role modeling. This leads to a model that would help the mentor who is an all-around individual to instill various skills and knowledge on a mentee to improve their general performance.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: This study recommends mentorship be used in any organization as a leadership model to keep the organizational momentum and maintain its status quo. The government and policymakers could document the use of mentorship as a policy for smooth running of institutions to avoid waste of resources and misuse of power to those in leadership as they will be responsible to mentor others. Researchers could deep deeper into this area to add knowledge and filled the gap of poor leadership.
13
Cabral, Daniel, Vagner Tavares, Kell da Costa, Paulo Nascimento, Heloiana Faro, Hassan Elsangedy, and Eduardo Fontes. "The Benefits of High Intensity Exercise on the Brain of a Drug Abuser." Global Journal of Health Science 10, no. 6 (May 8, 2018): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v10n6p123.
Full textAbstract:
Chronic drug abuse has been shown to cause dysfunctions on the frontal lobe and affect cognition, cardiac autonomic control and psychosocial aspects. Despite physical exercise has been shown to improve cerebral functioning, the effects of a high intensity exercise training program needs to be further explored in a drug abuse condition. The patient was a 32-year-old male who has been an alcohol and crack/cocaine user for 20 years. The high intensity exercise training protocol consisted of four 30-second “all-out” bouts performed three times per week during four weeks. The participant had electroencephalographic (EEG) activity, cognition, cardiac autonomic control and psychosocial questionnaires evaluated before and after high intensity exercise training. Prefrontal cortex (PFC) oxygenation during an incremental running exercise test was also recorded. EEG topographical analysis revealed greater PFC activation during the cognitive test. Performance on the cognitive test was enhanced (l number of total errors and reaction time). Parasympathetic cardiac indices, including RMSSD, SDNN, Pnn50% and HF power increased by 77.4%, 83.3%, 57.7% and 293.2%, respectively. Sleep quality increased 23% and anxiety levels decreased 52.6%. Psychological and social domains increased 5.3% and 13.7%, respectively. In addition, incremental treadmill running time increased 12.5% and PFC oxyhemoglobin increased 228.2% at the beginning of the treadmill test, 305.4% at the middle and 359.4% at the end of the test. Thus, high intensity exercise training improved PFC functioning, cardiac autonomic control and psychological parameters. These results might indicate high intensity exercise as an alternative and non-pharmacological tool to help the rehabilitation of a drug abuser.
14
Savchuk, Svitlana, Nataliia Zakhozha, Volodymyr Zakhozhyi, Ninel Matskevych, and Volodymyr Dobrynskyi. "Special Physical Training of High Educational Institutions Athletes in a Short Running Race." Physical education, sport and health culture in modern society 4(52) (2020): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2020-04-60-66.
Full textAbstract:
Topicality. Running is one of the most popular activities in the world. Practicing this kind of sport is an important means of physical education, so it occupies one of the first places in the nature of motor actions. Short running race is the oldest type of athletic exercises included in modern athletics. It is characterized by the maximum intensity of the entire distance running at the anaerobic mode. Physical training of a runner for the short running race is divided into general and special. Special physical training of sprint athletes studying at higher education institutions is a multi-year and multifaceted process. It includes physical, tactical, technical and psychological training. The growth of sports results is possible due to the harmonious balance of all training aspects. The methods of intensification of special sprinters training will be effective and pedagogically expedient if it is based on reliable knowledge of the structural components of the athletes training, taking into account individual motor skills indicators. The research purpose is to substantiate the impact of training loads on the special physical training of students who specialize in 100 and 200 meters running races. The research tasks are studying and highlighting the researched problem analysis in domestic and foreign sources; determining the impact of training loads on the female students’ special physical training at sportsmanship improving classes. Methods of the research. Analysis and synthesis of scientific literature sources, dialogues, pedagogical observation, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics. Results of the research. The success of sprinters training depends on the effectiveness of methods, organization and managemnt of the training process. The use of a significant number of special means of physical and functional training in the training process effectively affected the students physical fitness of the main group. In particular, a probable increase of 100 and 200 meters running results was established, which indicates the girls` anaerobic capacity development who are specialized in the short running race. The indicators of 30 meter flying start run, as well as 100 and 200 meters and shuttle running showed an increased results of female students of the main group. There is a slight increase in speed, coordination and anaerobic-aerobic capacity of female students of the control group. Such results are due to the use of larger number of anaerobic training modes. Conclusions. It is necessary to use a significant number of general and special tools for the formation of physical and functional fitness during the students’ educational and training process. In particular, for the female students` training in short running race, it is advisable to increase the training at anaerobic and anaerobic-aerobic modes, which will promote the development of speed, speed endurance and functionality improving.
15
Juniarti, Fifi, and Agnes Regina. "Time Management, Psychological Well-Being, Home-Learning COVID-19." Psikodidaktika: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan dan Konseling 6, no. 2 (January 4, 2022): 261. http://dx.doi.org/10.32663/psikodidaktika.v6i2.2027.
Full textAbstract:
The emergency situation of COVID-19 which driven the policy of social-distnacing in most of society life aspect, including education. The ministry of education applied the policy for education institution must delivery the learning from home as known as home-learning. The condition of online learning as the platform that possible to keep the learning processing keep running had challenge the student, including the increasing duration of screen-time, as the physical activity decreasing, and the others risk factor like grief and economic problem that happened to families. This social condition and online learning process have challenge student�s physical-health and mental-health. This study aims to review the relevance from a strategy of self-regulation, spesifically time-management and psychological well-being that student possess during home-learning in COVID-19 situation. This quantitative correlation research held by online-questionnaire that filled by 281 junior and senior high students in Jabodetabek area. This study show there is correlation between time-management and psychological well-being. The signifincance score at 0,000 (p < 0,05) with the correlation coefficient at 0,543. The time-management strategy discovered had related or contribute positively to student�s psychological well being even in the COVID-19 situation tha brings challenges and uncertainty.
16
B, Vijayakumar A. "Professional Commitment of First Grade College Teachers in Karnataka." Restaurant Business 118, no. 6 (June 25, 2019): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/rb.v118i6.7236.
Full textAbstract:
Global education system has tremendous impact on changes in all aspects of development. Nothing is stagnant in this global world and every country is running behind sustainability and progression. In this phenomena, education system is one of the major key indicator to evaluate the country’s development and the education system does not remain static/constant. It is a dynamic process in which many rapid changes emerge from time to time according to the requirement of the country’s progress. Education is the bed rock for a healthy and progressive society, the transmission of knowledge, skills and application of these aspects could be learnt through education system. The variables used in this study are Self appraisal, Salary, awards and rewards, performance appraisal, Department Climate, Infrastructure In Terms Of Library, Psychological Advantage, Professional Development And Higher Studies, Locational disadvantage, Infrastructure.This study has designed to evaluate professional commitment of first grade college teachers, the study covers total 800 respondents (permanent Commerce teachers) from all six regions, 400 respondents (permanent Commerce teachers) from Rural colleges and 400 permanent Commerce teachers from city colleges in Karnataka. Out of the 800 respondents 623 respondents have responded, thus making the response rate as 77.86 per cent. Simple linear regression model is used to analyse the data (SPSS 19.0).
17
Pansieri, Claudia, Chiara Pandolfini, Antonio Clavenna, Imti Choonara, and Maurizio Bonati. "An Inventory of European Birth Cohorts." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 9 (April 28, 2020): 3071. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093071.
Full textAbstract:
Many birth cohorts have been carried out. We performed a review of European birth cohorts to see the countries involved, provide a panorama of the current research topics and design, and, more generally, provide input for those creating collaborations and laying out guidelines aimed at unifying cohort methodologies to enable data merging and maximize knowledge acquisition. We searched PubMed and Embase for articles referring to longitudinal, prospective European birth cohorts and searched online cohort inventories. We found references to 111 birth cohorts, 45 of which began enrolment at birth. These cohorts began between 1921 and 2015 and represented 19 countries, with varying sample sizes (236 to 21,000 children). As of 5 January 2020, were still recruiting. The main areas addressed were allergic diseases (14 cohorts) and environmental exposure (f12 cohorts) and most cohorts were publicly funded. Given the large costs of running cohorts and the importance of long follow-up periods in identifying the risk factors for disorders thought to have a perinatal/early life etiology, current cohorts must be designed to answer research questions considering several aspects, from genetic ones to psychological, social, and environmental ones. Furthermore, universally recognized methodological aspects are needed to permit the comparison and merging of cohort data.
18
Chapman-Gibbs, Petra, Karyn Mannix, and David Harvey. "Relational risk management in a Psychologically Informed Planned Environment (PIPE) approved premises." Probation Journal 66, no. 3 (June 19, 2019): 356–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0264550519856096.
Full textAbstract:
Psychologically Informed Planned Environments (PIPEs) have been developed as part of the Offender Personality Disorder Strategy ( Department of Health, 2011 ). The Yorkshire and Humberside Personality Disorder Partnership (YHPDP) supports the delivery of this strategy at a local level, which includes two PIPE Approved Premises (AP). We have found that one of the most challenging and important aspects of running a PIPE AP has been responding to rule-breaking in a psychologically-informed manner. This paper describes a stepped and structured framework which we developed for managing boundary violations that is in line with the PIPE ethos.
19
Akhmadova, Charos Bakhtiyar kizi. "FORMATION OF PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHILDREN OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION THROUGH MOVING GAMES." Journal of Central Asian Social Studies 02, no. 01 (January 1, 2021): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/jcass/volume02issue01-a14.
Full textAbstract:
This article provides practical guidelines for the development of physical qualities of preschool children through movement games, a new approach to the process of preschool education, national traditions, values of the Uzbek people in the upbringing of children, the uniqueness of folk art, Extensive experience and peculiarities of pedagogy, regional-climatic conditions, gender of the child, age, their anatomical-physiological, psychological-hygienic aspects, education of general physical fitness and endurance of the child and harmonization of all positive features 'rin takes over. Children are more likely to be able to distinguish how moving objects are in the air, including the position of a person moving from one place to another. Describes the specifics of how a child's body behaves when running with a partner, how the proportions of the body change as children perform balance exercises, ride a bicycle, and so on. The importance of movement games in healthy development is also highlighted, as well as scientific and methodological work aimed at improving the physical qualities of preschool children to increase physical activity.
20
Fan, Cheng, Pei Chang, and Ru Hua Xie. "Statement of the Main Challenges of the Real Estate Market in China." Advanced Materials Research 1079-1080 (December 2014): 1199–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1079-1080.1199.
Full textAbstract:
As a component of market economy, real estate is running and developing in the environment of politics, society, finance and internation. The most important influencing factors of the present Chinese real estate industry are national policy, population, urbanization level and the income of the residents. The most direct factor which influence the real estate market transaction is the change of Chinese population structure since family planning. This paper elaborates mainly through the search for an aging population present situation and challenge of the urbanization process to the real estate market. It is concluded that less than 30years, the effective implement of Chinese “family planning” is completed an average of 80 years of aging process in the developed countries, the urbanization process will also continue to push forward in the future. However, because of the influence of demographic dividend to weaken, the speed will be slowed. Finally five suggestions were given from five aspects on the elderly physiological psychological characteristics, design, production, structure and sales of real estate, based on the new demographic factors challenge of the current Chinese regional real estate.
21
Morabito, Eleonora, Claudia Pansieri, Chiara Pandolfini, Antonio Clavenna, Maurizio Bonati, and Imti Choonara. "Studi epidemiologici osservazionali europei: le coorti dalla nascita." QUADERNI ACP 28, no. 4 (2021): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.53141/qacp.2021.159-161.
Full textAbstract:
Objective: in recent years there has been a growing interest in birth cohorts. The aim of this review is to know and understand the state of the art of European cohorts to date, with a focus on those that started data collection at birth. In particular, the aim is to provide an overview of current research topics and designs, and provide input for those creating collaborations and laying out guidelines aimed at unifying cohort methodologies to enable data merging and maximize knowledge acquisition. Methods: we searched PubMed and Embase for articles referring to longitudinal, prospective European birth cohorts, and searched online cohort inventories. Results: we found references to 111 birth cohorts, 45 of which began enrolment at birth. These cohorts began between 1921 and 2015 and represented 19 countries, with varying sample sizes (236 to 21,000 children). As of 5 January 2020, 5 were still recruiting. The main areas addressed were allergic diseases (14 cohorts) and environmental exposure (12 cohorts) and most cohorts were publicly funded. Conclusion: given the large costs of running cohorts and the importance of long follow-up periods in identifying the risk factors for disorders thought to have a perinatal/early life etiology, current cohorts must be designed to answer research questions considering several aspects, from genetic ones to psychological, social, and environmental ones. Furthermore, universally recognized methodological aspects are needed to permit the comparison and merging of cohort data.
22
Amirudin, Aam, M. Syamsul, Christin Sri Marnani, Nadiva Awalia Rahmah, and Wilopo. "Positive impacts among the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic for community life." E3S Web of Conferences 331 (2021): 01008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202133101008.
Full textAbstract:
The Covid-19 pandemic is a global disease outbreak that quickly spreads throughout the world and transmits from one person to another so easily and is a form of danger that has the potential to threaten all aspects of people's lives. These negative impacts include social, economic, health, and psychological impacts, even to the point of threatening national defense and security, due to the limited space for human movement in carrying out daily activities. But there are also positive influences that we unconsciously admit, not only producing clean air but making individuals mentally strong and changing personalities for a better life. Adaptation of new life patterns from before makes people learn about the meaning of maintaining cleanliness in the face of a pandemic with new habits in maintaining personal hygiene, family, and the surrounding environment. The long-term impact on society is to produce people who are tough in facing life by taking advantage of existing opportunities into innovations in running life with the emergence of creative businesses as a new source of income in meeting the needs of families today and in the future.
23
Marotta, Luca, Bouke L. Scheltinga, Robbert van Middelaar, Wichor M. Bramer, Bert-Jan F. van Beijnum, Jasper Reenalda, and Jaap H. Buurke. "Accelerometer-Based Identification of Fatigue in the Lower Limbs during Cyclical Physical Exercise: A Systematic Review." Sensors 22, no. 8 (April 14, 2022): 3008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22083008.
Full textAbstract:
Physical exercise (PE) is beneficial for both physical and psychological health aspects. However, excessive training can lead to physical fatigue and an increased risk of lower limb injuries. In order to tailor training loads and durations to the needs and capacities of an individual, physical fatigue must be estimated. Different measurement devices and techniques (i.e., ergospirometers, electromyography, and motion capture systems) can be used to identify physical fatigue. The field of biomechanics has succeeded in capturing changes in human movement with optical systems, as well as with accelerometers or inertial measurement units (IMUs), the latter being more user-friendly and adaptable to real-world scenarios due to its wearable nature. There is, however, still a lack of consensus regarding the possibility of using biomechanical parameters measured with accelerometers to identify physical fatigue states in PE. Nowadays, the field of biomechanics is beginning to open towards the possibility of identifying fatigue state using machine learning algorithms. Here, we selected and summarized accelerometer-based articles that either (a) performed analyses of biomechanical parameters that change due to fatigue in the lower limbs or (b) performed fatigue identification based on features including biomechanical parameters. We performed a systematic literature search and analysed 39 articles on running, jumping, walking, stair climbing, and other gym exercises. Peak tibial and sacral acceleration were the most common measured variables and were found to significantly increase with fatigue (respectively, in 6/13 running articles and 2/4 jumping articles). Fatigue classification was performed with an accuracy between 78% and 96% and Pearson’s correlation with an RPE (rate of perceived exertion) between r = 0.79 and r = 0.95. We recommend future effort toward the standardization of fatigue protocols and methods across articles in order to generalize fatigue identification results and increase the use of accelerometers to quantify physical fatigue in PE.
24
Salamone, Francesco, Lorenzo Belussi, Ludovico Danza, and Italo Meroni. "An Integrated Framework for Users’ Well-Being." Proceedings 2, no. 3 (November 14, 2017): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsa-4-04908.
Full textAbstract:
The hygro-thermal comfort (ICQ) is defined as the psychophysical state in which the subject expresses a condition of well-being with respect to environmental variables, a condition known as thermal neutrality. Furthermore, the ICQ represents one pillar of the holistic concept of the Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ). The methods for the assessment of ICQ and recognized at international level are mainly two. The former, based on a steady-state approach, described by the EN ISO 7730:2005 and applied to Fully Mechanically Controlled buildings (FMC) equipped with an active conditioning system. The latter, based on an adaptive approach, as defined trough in field activities and described by the technical standard ASHRAE 55 and EN 15,251, instead, considers the users as active subjects that interact with surrounding environment and are influenced in their comfort perception by external conditions. In this case, the thermal comfort concept is not just defined depending on physical, but also psychological, social, economic and cultural aspects. The technical standards provides that this method could be applied in middle seasons when the control of comfort is handled by passive technological methods, i.e., in the so called Natural Ventilated or Free Running buildings (FR). In this approach, methodologies providing the direct involvement of the end user are consolidating, through the collection of physiological, psychological and behavioral personal data as to obtain the better assessment of the comfort conditions. Placing in this field, the article describes the results of a field investigation in an office aimed at defining a framework for the assessment of the thermal comfort based on the two approaches through the use of low cost technology solutions, parametric and freeware models.
25
Sulasmi, Emilda. "Evaluation of Coaching Students Based on Dormitory Curriculum in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendikia Bengkulu Tengah." Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal 3, no. 1 (February 27, 2020): 640–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birle.v3i1.862.
Full textAbstract:
When BJ Habibie became the head of the BPPT, the idea of establishing a boarding school-based madrasa was based on the basic concept of the integration of Faith and Taqwa (IMAQ) and Science and Technology (IPTEK) called Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendikia in Serpong, then this model developed to various provinces one of which is Bengkulu Province. The problem is the model developed by Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Cendikia Insane already running optimally and optimally, the extent of the success of student coaching in the Dormitory at Madrasa Aliyah Negeri Cendikia Insan Bengkulu Tengah. Therefore, this study discusses the evaluation of the management of student coaching in MAN Insan Cendikia Bengkulu Tengah Boarding House.The research method used is descriptive qualitative with evaluative research type, this research was conducted at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendikia Bengkulu Tengah, research data sources consisted of Boarding Trustees and Students. The results showed that all components and curricula of curriculum consisting of Salimul Aqidah, Sahihul Ibadah and Moral Karimah had been carried out well and fulfilled the established curriculum requirements for curriculum. Some of the obstacles experienced by hostel caregivers are heterogeneity of students from various aspects, but overcoming this the manager uses two approaches, namely the regulative approach and the psychological approach.
26
Langner, Robert, Frank Scharnowski, Silvio Ionta, Carlos E. G. Salmon, Brian J. Piper, and Gustavo S. P. Pamplona. "Evaluation of the reliability and validity of computerized tests of attention." PLOS ONE 18, no. 1 (January 27, 2023): e0281196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281196.
Full textAbstract:
Different aspects of attention can be assessed through psychological tests to identify stable individual or group differences as well as alterations after interventions. Aiming for a wide applicability of attentional assessments, Psychology Experiment Building Language (PEBL) is an open-source software system for designing and running computerized tasks that tax various attentional functions. Here, we evaluated the reliability and validity of computerized attention tasks as provided with the PEBL package: Continuous Performance Task (CPT), Switcher task, Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT), Mental Rotation task, and Attentional Network Test. For all tasks, we evaluated test-retest reliability using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), as well as internal consistency through within-test correlations and split-half ICC. Across tasks, response time scores showed adequate reliability, whereas scores of performance accuracy, variability, and deterioration over time did not. Stability across application sites was observed for the CPT and Switcher task, but practice effects were observed for all tasks except the PVT. We substantiate convergent and discriminant validity for several task scores using between-task correlations and provide further evidence for construct validity via associations of task scores with attentional and motivational assessments. Taken together, our results provide necessary information to help design and interpret studies involving attention assessments.
27
Chakeri, Azin, Shiva Salehi, Zahra Ab Gharebagh, and Shima Haghani. "Evaluating effect of Tele-nursing on the quality of life of cancer patients admitted to selected hospitals of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2014-2015." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 9, no. 2 (July 2, 2018): 83–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v9i2.1069.
Full textAbstract:
Introduction: Patients with cancer experience several physical and psychological problems which decrease their quality of life, compared to the lives of other patients, significantly. Tele-nursing follow-up cares are conducted in such a way that trains nurses in order to improve nursing care and achieve increasing welfare for the patients. The main objective of the present study was to determine the impact of continuing nursing consulting through Tele-nursing on the quality of life of cancer patients. Methods: 60 patients who had recently been diagnosed with colorectal cancer and lung cancer that and hospitalized for the first time for treatment were selected through consecutive sampling as the subjects of the present empirical study. Standardized specific questionnaires were used to collect required data and measure the quality of the life of patients with cancer (QLQ-C30) before and after the intervention. The samples were randomly divided into two groups of control and intervention after running the training program and providing informational pamphlets. Subjects in the intervention completed Tele-nursing counseling questionnaire against after the intervention and results from pre- and post-training were compared in both groups. Results: The results of the present study showed that the quality of life and its aspects of both groups experienced significant change after training program and Tele-nursing (p<0.001); the average quality of life and its aspects increased after educational programs and Tele-nursing (p<0.001). Conclusion: This study showed that Tele-nursing can be quite effective in improving the quality of life of cancer patients; thus, it seems scientifically justified that this method be implemented to enhance the quality of life of other chronic illnesses, as well.
28
Yıldırım, Sinem, Buket Asilsoy, and Özge Özden. "Urban Resident Views About Open Green Spaces: A Study in Güzelyurt (Morphou), Cyprus." European Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 2 (June 1, 2020): 441–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n2p441.
Full textAbstract:
A dramatic demographic shift regarding urbanization is occurring globally. Between 2000 and 2050, the ratio of individuals in urban spaces is projected to rise from 46.6 % to 69.6%. Environmental pollution, urban heat island effect and climate change are among the hazardous effects of urbanization. Critical ecosystem services can be provided with urban green areas such as parks, roof gardens, streams, forests and community gardens etc. Walking, running or biking activities, psychological well-being and public health of urban inhabitants can also be supported via green space. Urban landscape areas are also significant for Cyprus as there is an on-going remarkable urbanization. Particularly, due to urbanization, the importance of green spaces in cities is becoming important. During this study, open and green space as urban landscape areas in Güzelyurt (Morphou) was investigated. This is the first study to examine user satisfaction and views of open and green spaces in Güzelyurt (Morphou) region, Cyprus. A questionnaire with 60 participants were conducted in order to understand respondents’ suggestions about several aspects of existing open and green spaces in Güzelyurt, north Cyprus. According to the findings, respondents were mostly dissatisfied about urban and open spaces in the city. Our results indicate that local authorities or municipal organizations should legalize the planning of urban parks, open spaces and green areas with long term perspective. Keywords: Urbanization, Green space, urban park, landscape, Güzelyurt, Cyprus
29
Hackney, Anthony C., Ashley L. Kallman, and Eser Ağgön. "Female sex hormones and the recovery from exercise: Menstrual cycle phase affects responses." Biomedical Human Kinetics 11, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 87–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bhk-2019-0011.
Full textAbstract:
SummaryStudy aim: Evidence supports female sex hormones have an influencing effect on amultitude of physiological and psychological systems related to exercise. Little is known, however, whether is effect persist into the recovery from exercise. Our objective was to examine aspects of muscle damage/inflammation process during recovery in healthy, exercise-trained women following endurance activity at the mid-follicular (MF; low sex hormone level) and mid-luteal (ML; elevated sex hormone levels) phases of their menstrual cycle.Material and methods: The MF and ML exercise sessions consisted of running for 90 minutes at 70% VO2max on atreadmill in a controlled laboratory environment. Menstrual cycle phase was hormonally confirmed, diet and physical activity was control throughout the study. Outcome measures were: blood creatine kinase (CK) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) assessed at immediate-post exercise (IP), 24-hour and 72-hour into recovery. Statistics involved ANOVA procedures.Results: At 24-hours and 72-hour into recovery CK activity was greater in MF than ML (p < 0.05) while for IL-6 at IP, 24-hour and 72-hour responses were significantly greater at MF than at ML (p < 0.05).Conclusions: Amore robust recovery CK and IL-6 response occur in the MF of the menstrual cycle when female sex hormones are reduced. This finding suggests female sex hormone changes due to menstrual cycle phase affect the physiologic responses during the extended recovery period from intensive exercise in eumenorrheic women.
30
Wahyuni, Sri. "Peran Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Aceh dalam Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstrusi Pembangunan Perpustakaan Pasca Tsunami Aceh." Jurnal Adabiya 22, no. 1 (July 16, 2020): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v22i1.7461.
Full textAbstract:
At the end of the year, December 26, 2004, the world was shocked by a tectonic earthquake and tsunami wave in Aceh province with 8.9 magnitude on the Richter Scale. It destroyed almost all of aspects, including psychological, social, cultural, economic, and infrastructure. The Archives and Library Agency of Aceh were also devastated by the tsunami tantrums, even though the library was not badly damaged. There is a lot of infrastructure reconstruction in Aceh, including the agency of the Archives and Library which carries out reconstruction and rehabilitation actions. It is hoped that the Aceh National Archives and Library Board will be able to get up and running as usual after the tsunami, although it takes time to realize these desires. This was clearly supported by the government through the reconstruction regulation of the Aceh Library building. This study aims to examine the extent of the role of National Archives and Library to carry out initial library revitalization to support the recovery effort. Although this study only provides an initial estimate of damage which is a natural indication. Indications are generally serious effects like an impact on the recovery of various sectors. The result from Interviews conducted by researchers was found that the development of library and maintenance infrastructure cannot be done alone, but they must build the cooperation each institutions, both by government agencies (central and regional), NGOs (local and abroad), as well as international organizations and other countries.
31
Rahayu, Hidayati Amelia, Istikhomah Istikhomah, Ninda Fatmawati, Rodhiyahtul Warda Usami, Fungki Ulan Dari, and Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah Habib. "ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DESA WISATA MELALUI OPTIMALISASI ASSET BASED COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DI DESA MOJOKAMBANG." GREENOMIKA 4, no. 1 (June 11, 2022): 31–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.55732/unu.gnk.2022.04.1.4.
Full textAbstract:
This study aims to identify and analyze community empowerment programs using the ABCD (asset based community development) approach or theory to develop the potential of tourism villages in Mojokambang Village. This study uses a qualitative approach, the source of the data obtained in this study comes from primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through the interview process, while secondary data came from books and journals that support the research results. The results showed that Mojokambang Village has potential assets to be developed into a tourist village through optimizing the management of the “jogo kali” park. Development efforts are carried out through an empowerment program based on the results of data identified with the ABCD approach. Directly or indirectly, the empowerment program carried out by the manager together with all stakeholders has had a positive impact on the economic welfare of the empowered community, starting from the economic, psychological, and social aspects. The empowerment program that was carried out was running quite optimally and had a positive impact on empowered communities before the COVID-19 pandemic. However, during a pandemic, the park's operational activities and empowerment programs went into a vacuum, giving rise to several social phenomena and potential problems. However, with the improving situation of the COVID-19 pandemic, park managers and residents of Mojokambang Village are again aggressively activating the operational activities of the "jogo kali" park, so that visitors begin to come back and empowered residents to return to their income and their economic welfare gradually stabilizes.
32
Kuzntsova, Elena Valerievna, and Galina Viktorovna Kovyazina. "METHODS OF ENDURANCE DEVELOPMENT GIRLS 16–17 YEARS OLD." Health, physical culture and sports 20, no. 4 (November 3, 2020): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/zosh(2020)4.10.
Full textAbstract:
The article deals with the modern problem of developing the endurance of girls aged16–17 years by means of fitness, the feasibility of using fitness as a modern type of physical activity.Endurance is one of the most important physical qualities needed in the rapidly changing realities ofmodern life-in physical and psychological aspects. Endurance is a multifunctional property of thehuman body and integrates a large number of processes that occur at various levels: from the cellularto the whole organism. The leading role in the manifestation of endurance belongs to the factors ofenergy metabolism and the vegetative systems that provide it, namely, the cardiovascular, respiratory,and Central nervous system. Endurance training has a beneficial effect on a person”s mental stability.It educates moral and volitional qualities, and especially forms patience and the preservation ofpsychological stability to the effects of external factors. In the modern world, these advantagesare especially important, because life activity in conditions of constant stress, the requirementsof accelerated adaptation, reaction, and the influence of external stimuli becomes difficult for aperson, sometimes unbearable and leads to” emotional burnout “and Manager”s syndrome”. Thehealth of the nation and future generations is largely determined by the health of women. Womenare a large and active part of the population of our country, performing both reproductive anda number of important social functions. Their high-quality performance requires a high level ofmental and General physical stability, namely endurance. Fitness is a progressive trend that integratesphysical activity, proper nutrition, adherence to healthy lifestyle, and is also interesting to younggirls as a modern youth direction of physical activity. The age of 16–17 years is part of the sensitiveperiod of girls “endurance development. A comprehensive assessment of the method of endurancedevelopment is based on changes in the level of General, coordination, strength and psychologicalendurance, changes in the indicators of the cardio-respiratory system and the psychological and emotional component. In order to test the working hypothesis, a natural open parallel pedagogicalexperiment was conducted. The method of endurance development based on a combination ofmeans and methods of classical aerobics, power aerobics, functional, jumping-running and recoveryexercises, combined in qualitative and quantitative composition, with a clear pattern of alternatingtypes of fitness classes and regular use of developed sets of exercises created for girls of high schoolage. According to the results of the experiment, it was found that the functional state of the subjectsimproved, and the necessary training and psychological effect was achieved. The presented analysisof the research results proves the effectiveness of the developed methodology for the developmentof endurance.
33
Ma, Yang, Zhou, Feng, and Yuan. "Risk Riding Behaviors of Urban E-Bikes: A Literature Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 13 (June 28, 2019): 2308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16132308.
Full textAbstract:
In order to clearly understand the risky riding behaviors of electric bicycles (e-bikes) and analyze the riding characteristics, we review the research results of the e-bike risky riding behavior from three aspects: the characteristics and causes of e-bike accidents, the characteristics of users’ traffic behavior, and the prevention and intervention of traffic accidents. The analysis results show that the existing research methods on risky riding behavior of e-bikes mainly involve questionnaire survey methods, structural equation models, and binary probability models. The illegal occupation of motor vehicle lanes, over-speed cycling, red-light running, and illegal manned and reverse cycling are the main risky riding behaviors seen with e-bikes. Due to the difference in physiological and psychological characteristics such as gender, age, audiovisual ability, responsiveness, patience when waiting for a red light, congregation, etc., there are differences in risky cycling behaviors of different users. Accident prevention measures, such as uniform registration of licenses, the implementation of quasi-drive systems, improvements of the riding environment, enhancements of safety awareness and training, are considered effective measures for preventing e-bike accidents and protecting the traffic safety of users. Finally, in view of the shortcomings of the current research, the authors point out three research directions that can be further explored in the future. The strong association rules between risky riding behavior and traffic accidents should be explored using big data analysis. The relationships between risk awareness, risky cycling, and traffic accidents should be studied using the scales of risk perception, risk attitude, and risk tolerance. In a variety of complex mixed scenes, the risk degree, coupling characteristics, interventions, and the coupling effects of various combination intervention measures of e-bike riding behaviors should be researched using coupling theory in the future.
34
Raju Wandira and Jufriadif Naam. "Implementasi Metode Forward Chaining dalam Mengidentifikasi Kepribadian Siswa." Jurnal CoSciTech (Computer Science and Information Technology) 1, no. 2 (October 31, 2020): 84–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.37859/coscitech.v1i2.2236.
Full textAbstract:
Personality is the overall psychological and physical aspects of an individual reacting and interacting with other individuals. Personality is a prominent and often shown thing that exists in an individual. Students have different personalities, and that will affect the quality of learning. To be able to improve the quality of learning, schools need to identify and understand the personality of their students. So that appropriate learning methods can be applied and the selection of appropriate majors in tertiary institutions. To identify student personality can be done with a system called the expert system. The expert system identifies student personalities using the forward chaining method obtained from State High School 1 Candung students (SMAN 1 Candung), Agam Regency. In the forward chaining method, the reasoning process starts from the facts first to test the truth of the hypothesis. The process of finding the data starts from the premises to the final conclusion. Creating an expert system for identifying student personalities using the PHP Programming Language and MySQL Database. The result of testing this method is knowing the personality of students so that appropriate learning methods can be applied, majors recommendations and advice on the type of work according to the personality of the student. Personality expert system has been able to identify the personality of students in determining learning methods and choosing majors as well as suggestions for the type of work. Personality expert systems have been able to identify student personalities in determining learning methods and selection of majors as well as suggestions for types of work. This expert system is already running well and can be recommended to help students, teachers and schools in improving the quality of learning in schools
35
Ianovska, S. "The development of Ukrainian entrepreneurs way of life: personal vector." Fundamental and applied researches in practice of leading scientific schools 27, no. 3 (June 29, 2018): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33531/farplss.2018.3.02.
Full textAbstract:
The definition of lifestyle in psychology is traditionally associated with various aspects of the development of personality and social groups. The way of life depends not only on objective social factors, but also on a person himself, on what external and internal activity he represents in the objective process of life. Thus, the formation and development of personality is reflected in his activity increasing in preserving or transforming own way of life.
One of the main features of the present is the existence of such social group as entrepreneurs. The development of this social group is connected with the formation of the independence of our state and the activation of a certain social stratum of the development of entrepreneurial way of life. Entrepreneurship in Ukraine has been developing ever since 1991. During the years of independence in Ukraine, the socio-economic situation has changed significantly. Favorable socio-economic conditions of the early 2000s have increased the activity of people to transform their own way of life and the realization of entrepreneurial activity. We were interested in how this was reflected in the development of socio-psychological qualities of an individual.
The purpose of our research is to determine the socio-psychological peculiarities of the individual in the making a way of life for entrepreneurs at different stages of small business development in independent Ukraine (in the 1990s and in the period from 2010 to 2014).
The following methods and techniques were used. 16 PF Kettell (Form C) adaptation A. G. Shmelev, V. I. Pohilko, A. S. Solovaychik, the method of personal differentiation (V. F. Bazhin, E. A. Golinkina, A. M. Etkind), the method of determining the level of subjective control (V. F. Bazhin, E. A. Golinkina, A. M. Etkind), the method of graphical scaling D. Guilford for determining the level of risk, the test-questionnaire for the diagnosis of the presence and severity degree of the main psychological barriers for entrepreneurship (O. P. Ermolaeva), the method of pair comparisons of L. Terstoun, methods "Self-Cost" and "New social status" O. M. Laktionov, the method of determining the severity of entrepreneurial activity indicators of S. G. Ianovska. Mathematical-statistical processing of results was carried out using a number of mathematical statistics methods (Mann-Whitney U-criterion, Student's t-criterion).
A comparative analysis of the socio-psychological qualities of entrepreneur’s personality at different stages of small business development in Ukraine revealed that the transformation that has occurred over the time is manifested in the following features: increasing the role of the communicative unit of a personality profile of an entrepreneurial entity, increasing the internal locus of control and the value of economic wealth values in regulating the entrepreneurial activity. The role of the professional component of entrepreneurial professional activity is changing: the importance of professional knowledge and special training in running business is growing. The results of the study were used to create a training program for the development of entrepreneurial activity, which was implemented during the last year in work with internal immigrants and start-uppers.
36
Granan, Lars-Petter, Silje Endresen Reme, Henrik Børsting Jacobsen, Audun Stubhaug, and Tone Marte Ljoså. "The Oslo University Hospital Pain Registry: development of a digital chronic pain registry and baseline data from 1,712 patients." Scandinavian Journal of Pain 19, no. 2 (April 24, 2019): 365–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjpain-2017-0160.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Background and aims Chronic pain is a leading cause to years lived with disability worldwide. However, few of the interventions used in pain medicine have proven efficacy, and evidence from the existing studies may not be valid for the general pain population. Therefore, it is of utmost need that we describe chronic pain conditions in their most relevant aspects, their various guises, as well as the real world outcomes of our clinical interventions. The most obvious and crude way to make these assessments are through large registries where patient characteristics, treatment characteristics (including but not limited to what, when, how often and by whom), treatment outcomes and patient outcomes are scrutinized and recorded. Methods and results This article describes in detail the design and baseline data of the comprehensive Oslo University Hospital Pain Registry (OPR). OPR is the local registry of the largest university and interdisciplinary outpatient pain clinic in Norway. Data registration started in October 2015, and approximately 1,000 patients are assessed and treated at the clinic each year. During the first 2 years of running the OPR (through September 2017), a total of 1,712 patient baseline reports were recorded from 2,001 patients. Clinicians enter data about relevant treatments and interventions, while patients provide self-reported data on aspects related to pain and pain management. The patients complete an electronic registration immediately before their first consultation at the outpatient pain clinic. The baseline questions of the OPR cover: Basic demographics; The Modified Oswestry Disability Index to assess general function; A pain drawing to assess pain location; Questions regarding the temporal aspects of pain; Six 0–10 Numeric Rating Scales to assess pain intensity and bothersomeness; The EQ-5D-5L to measure health-related quality of life; The Hopkins Symptom Check List-25 to assess psychological distress; A single question about self-rated health; The general self-efficacy scale to assess the patient’s perceived self-efficacy; The Bodily Distress Syndrome checklist to assess functional disorders; The Injustice Experience Questionnaire to assess whether the patients experience injustice; Chalder Fatigue Questionnaire to assess fatigue; The Insomnia Severity Index to assesses the levels of insomnia symptoms; The Pain Catastrophizing Scale to measure pain catastrophizing and exaggerated negative orientation toward pain stimuli and pain experience; And the SF36v2 to assess patients’ self-report of generic health and wellbeing. The baseline data show that chronic pain patients have a high degree of negative impact in all aspects of their lives. Conclusions and implications The OPR is the most comprehensive pain registry for multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary outpatient pain clinics in Norway. Detailed design of the registry and key baseline data are presented. Registries are of great value in that they enable real world effectiveness outcomes for patients with chronic pain conditions. The OPR can thus serve as a model for similar initiatives elsewhere. The OPR cohort may also serve as a historical control in future studies, both with experimental and observational design.
37
CHEN, Kenny Wen Chyuan, Pin Kun CHIU, I. An LIN, Ku Fu XU, Mei Chich HSU, and Michael Tian Chong LIANG. "Study of Basic Military Training on the Physical Fitness and Physical Self-Concept for Cadets." Asian Journal of Physical Education & Recreation 13, no. 2 (December 1, 2007): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/ajper.131825.
Full textAbstract:
LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in English; abstract also in Chinese.
This study investigated the physiological and psychological aspects of first-year cadets who adopted a basic military training. We focused on the extent to which the Military physical fitness and the physical self-concept will be affected by a basic military training program. Military physical fitness included the score of BMI, pull-ups, 3000m endurance running and 1-min sit-up. Physical self-concept was assessed using the Marsh's Physical Self-Description Questionnaire (PSDQ), which was adapted to use in college students. PSDQ scale was assessed using a 6-point rating scale on which the subject estimated their physical characteristics. Testing was administered in a pre- and posttest fashion over 9 weeks (n=166). The collected data were analyzed by t-test. The study revealed that 1) Military physical fitness that including 3000m endurance running, 1-min sit-up and BMI are significant (p<.05), (2) total score of PSDQ assessment are non-significant (p>.05), (3) the health of PSDQ are significant (p<.05), (4) the physical activity of PSDQ are significant (p<.05). Results show that physical fitness and psychological measurement are really affected by basic military training program such that cadets have a more positive health and better body conditions due to basic military training.
本研究的主要目的在於研究軍校新生在經過入伍訓練後其生理與心理方面的變化。我們研究主要焦點在於入伍訓練課程能否影響軍方體適能和身體自我概念，而軍中體適能的項目包含：拉單槓、3000公尺耐力跑、一分鐘仰臥起坐，身體自我概念的評估則是將Marsh的身體自我描述問卷(PSDQ)改編成適合大專學生適用的量表。PSDQ的評估使用六點等級讓受試者來評估自己的身體特點。測試分別在9周入伍訓練的前後實施(共166人)。收集到的資料以成對樣本T考驗檢定。本研究的結果呈現(1)軍方體適能中的3000公尺耐力跑，一分鐘仰臥起坐和BMI皆有顯著的變化(p<.05) (2) PSDQ的總得分並未變化(p>.05) (3) PSDQ的健康分項得分有顯著差異(p<.05) (4) PSDQ的身體活動分項得分有顯著差異(p<.05)。結果顯示體適能和心理方面的測量確實受到入伍訓練的影響，所以軍校生會因為入伍訓練而有更積極正向的健康概念與較佳的身體狀況。
38
Montanari Vergallo, Gianluca, and Antonio G. Spagnolo. "Informed Consent and Advance Care Directives: Cornerstones and Outstanding Issues in the Newly Enacted Italian Legislation." Linacre Quarterly 86, no. 2-3 (March 29, 2019): 188–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0024363919837863.
Full textAbstract:
This article’s authors delve into, and comment on, some of the key provisions within law no. 219, passed in 2017, which came into full effect in 2018. The legislation presents several innovative aspects: (a) communication time is equated to care; (b) patients may turn down lifesaving treatments, yet doctors must put in place all suitable support processes, from a psychological standpoint as well, in order to make sure that patients make informed decisions in full awareness; (c) refusal to treatment may be expressed prior to the onset of the disease making the patient incapable, as long as the advance directive is laid out by a mentally capable adult who has been provided with all relevant medical information available as to the consequence of a refusal to undergo a given treatment; (d) artificial nutrition and hydration are tantamount to treatment; thus, they may not be carried out and kept in place in absence of valid consent; (e) patients may appoint a healthcare proxy holder, tasked with interacting with doctors and caregivers and expressing consent or refusal; (f) patient will, whether current or advance, must be complied with even under emergency or urgency conditions, provided that clinical conditions and circumstances make it possible to acquire it; (g) doctors may disregard advance directives only when specifically provided for by the law; (h) patients may not demand treatment deemed to be illegal or running counter to ethical codes or scientific evidence. The new legislation, therefore, is meant to uphold the right to exercise self-determination as well as the patient’s quality of life, yet ensuring that doctors remain fully capable of making the decisions that they are best positioned to. Summary: The Italian Parliament has for the first time regulated the issue of consent and refusal of healthcare treatments, whether currently expressed or advance. This article elaborates on recent Italian legislation that details a patient's right to consent to or refuse treatment in advance, including refusal of artificial nutrition and hydration, the duty of doctors in the event of an emergency, the shared planning treatment, the role of durable power of attorney, and advance healthcare directives.
39
Stray-Pedersen, Babill. "Psychological aspects." International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 70 (2000): D16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0020-7292(00)82540-0.
Full text
40
CREWS, DEBRA J. "Psychological state and running economy." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 24, no. 4 (April 1992): 475???482. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/00005768-199204000-00014.
Full text
41
Cantwell, John D. "Cardiovascular Aspects of Running." Clinics in Sports Medicine 4, no. 4 (October 1985): 627–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0278-5919(20)31182-0.
Full text
42
Menges, L. J. "Whiplash; psychological aspects." Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery 92, no. 4 (January 1990): 381–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0303-8467(90)90075-g.
Full text
43
Weisæth, Lars. "Terror–Psychological Aspects." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 19, S1 (June 2004): s9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00011572.
Full text
44
Osipova, Vera Valentinovna. "PAIN: PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS." Neurology, neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics, no. 1 (March 14, 2010): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2010-62.
Full text
45
MORGAN, DON W., and MITCHELL CRAIB. "Physiological aspects of running economy." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 24, no. 4 (April 1992): 456???461. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/00005768-199204000-00011.
Full text
46
Stolyarenko, A. M., N. V. Serdyuk, V. V. Vakhnina, and O. M. Boeva. "Psychological Aspects of Destructive Information-Psychological Influence." Psychology and Law 9, no. 4 (2019): 75–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2019090406.
Full textAbstract:
The article exposes the identity of the destructive psychological influence on the personality and offers directions and methods of information-psychological counteraction. One of the areas of psychological practice is being studied - counteraction to informational psychological influence. The most effective methods and practices of counteracting negative information-psychological influence are highlighted. The specific features of counteracting the destructive information-psychological influence, the features of timely psychodiagnostics and the development of effective countermeasures are described. The relevance of the study of this area of psychological work is imposed by the need on the one hand in assessing the quality of psychological protection of employees of internal affairs bodies, and on the other, in searching and stimulating intraorganizational and intrapersonal psychological resources, which necessitates the development of theoretical, methodological and conceptual approaches to the implementation of approaches to protect personnel from negative psychological information influence. The authors consider the destructive informational and psychological influence as one of the most serious problems of modern society, which threatens the psychological safety of not only employees of the internal affairs bodies, but also citizens, entails significant losses, and has a strong psychological effect.
47
Chan, Connie S., and Hildreth Y. Grossman. "Psychological Effects of Running Loss on Consistent Runners." Perceptual and Motor Skills 66, no. 3 (June 1988): 875–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1988.66.3.875.
Full textAbstract:
This study examined the psychological effects of running loss upon consistent runners. We compared a group of 30 “Prevented Runners” who were unable to run for at least two weeks with a group of 30 “Continuing Runners” who ran without interruption on the Profile of Mood States (POMS), Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, Zung Depression Scale, and a Running Information questionnaire. We found that Prevented Runners displayed significantly greater symptoms of psychological distress, including depression, anxiety, confusion, over-all mood disturbance, and lower self-esteem than did Continuing Runners. Deprivation of running may result in withdrawal symptoms of psychological distress for consistent runners who rely on running as a coping strategy for stress reduction and who feel dependent upon the psychological reinforcements of running.
48
Chojnicki, D., O. Smoleńska, and R. Muszkieta. "Key psychological factors in long distance running." Health, sport, rehabilitation 7, no. 3 (September 25, 2021): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.34142/hsr.2021.07.03.02.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose of the article is to identify the most important psychological factors influencing success among long-distance runners.
Material and methods. The application of an electronic diagnostic survey (interview) was used as the research method in the study. The normalized questionnaire was applied as a research technique in the paper.
Results.The analysis of the results was divided into parts, the first two of which concern the characteristics and environment of the respondents, and the remaining ones refer to the research problems formulated in the methodology section. The most numerous group of women have physical and mental trainings (32%) and the majority of men trains neither physically nor mentally (28%).
Conclusions. There are many key factors in long-distance running. However, the most important ones seem to be stubbornness, motivation, self-confidence, optimism as well as support from family and peers. Runners are considered to be people who are often physically and mentally resistant. They are often able to sacrifice a lot to achieve their goals. The path taken by long-distance runners is often incomprehensible to their surroundings that is family, peers or employers.
49
Herasymenko, Larysa O. "POSTNATAL PERIOD PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS." Wiadomości Lekarskie 72, no. 2 (2019): 271–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek201902124.
Full textAbstract:
The result of labour is not only the birth of a child but also the formation of a mother, woman who has got to know motherhood. Moreover there is a radical change in the social status of the couple as a whole. It turns into a mother and father. The consequence of this is a change in attitude towards yourself and others, that is, the transformation of the personality. This explains why during pregnancy and delivery the risk of family problems worsening rises sharply and somatic and neuropsychic disorders emerge. The aim of the work is to describe and systematically outline the main psychological and psychiatric aspects of the postnatal period in the life of a woman and a child. Changes occur in the life of a woman, and the possible to diagnose the manifestations of disharmonious development in a timely manner, to prevent and help to solve them constructively. The information is presented taking into account both historical aspects and the state of the issue in modern society.
50
Königová, Radana, and Ivo Pondelícek. "Psychological Aspects of Burns." Scandinavian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 21, no. 3 (January 1987): 311–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02844318709086469.
Full text