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1

Dr., Siva Rami Reddy E. "Pterocarpus Marsupium Importance in Various Activities A Review." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 2 (2018): 845–52. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd9550.

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Extracts of Pterocarpus Marsupium were prepared using methods like infusion, maceration, decoction and percolation. Several chemical constituents like pterostilbene, epicatechin, pterosupin, marsupin, tannins, pentosan, propterol, isoflavonoid glycol, liquiritigenin etc. were identified and isolated. Pterocarpus Marsupium Roxb. Fabaceae is one such herbal drug which finds its place in AYUSH. Nature has bestowed this herb with a high versatility due to which it exhibits a wide range of Pharmacological actions. Pterocarpus marsupium commonly known as Indian Kino tree or Asana or Vijayasar is a l
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2

Mekala, Sivanageswararao, Salum Seif Salum Mchenga, and Saravanan R. "Antidiabetic effect of Pterocarpus marsupium seed extract in gabapentin induced diabetic rats." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 9, no. 3 (2020): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20200707.

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Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common type of diabetes. Diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among Indian population and all over the world with more than hundreds of millions of patients worldwide. Pterocarpus marsupium is a medicinal plant used in Ayurvedic system of medicine to control blood sugar and strong antidiabetic. The purpose of this study was to assess the hypoglycemic effect of the ethanolic extract of Pterocarpus marsupium seeds in diabetic rats.Methods: The present work was designed to evaluate the anti-hyperglycaemic activity of Pter
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3

Srinivasan, Prasath, Dharmalingam Somasundaram, Rajendiran Subramanian, and Santhanam Vajjiram. "Experimental Investigation of Pterocarpus Marsupium Resin/LY 556 Epoxy Blended Hybrid Polymer Material." Materiale Plastice 59, no. 1 (2022): 122–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.22.1.5565.

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In this work an attempt had been made to hybridise the Epoxy resin by incorporating the Pterocarpus Marsupium natural resin powder derived from the Pterocarpus Marsupium tree. The mechanical, dynamic mechanical, biodegradability and thermal stability of the blended polymer was evaluated at different Pterocarpus Marsupium resin particulate loading (10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 v/v %). The composite specimens were fabricated by using hand layup method. The mechanical properties such as tensile strength, flexural strength had shown significant improvement than the tensile modulus and flexural modulu
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Deshpande, Mangirish Narendra, Pearl Dighe, and Sujit Nagare. "A Pharmacognostic, phytochemical and pharmacological review of Pterocarpus marsupium: Comprehensive Review." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 14, no. 2 (2024): 240–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v14i2.6438.

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Research in herbal drug is need of the hour to find definite lead for discovery of medicine from plant source. Many traditional medicinal plants are under screening to scientifically reinforce their traditional claims. Pterocarpus marsupium is time tested important source of herbal medicine which has been used extensively for treatment of diabetes mellitus. It has also exhibited antimicrobial activity, analgesic activity, anticataract activity. Acute toxicity test determines safe dose of the Pterocarpus marsupium. Various extraction methods such as Infusion, Decoction, Maceration, Percolation
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Shridhar, Bhawna, Munesh Mani, Prevesh Kumar, Shivansh Yadav, and Kamal Kumar Mahaur. "Anti-diarrhoeal activity of ethanolic extract of heartwood of Pterocarpus marsupium roxb." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 8, no. 6-s (2018): 294–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v8i6-s.2140.

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Diarrhoea is a common cause of death in developing countries and second most common cause of infant’s death worldwide. Pterocarpus marsupium is a medicinal herb belonging to the family Fabaceae has been traditionally used in the treatment of diarrhoea. They were found to contain tannins, alkaloids, saponins, sterols, triterpenes and reducing sugars. This study evaluated the antidiarrhoeal activity of ethanolic extract of heartwood of Pterocarpus marsupium induced by castor oil and magnesium sulphate in rat at 200 and 400 mg/kg b.w. The doses were given orally and showed significant antidiarrho
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LH, Aruna, Sanjeevkumar CB, Amarvani PK, and Ramesh L. Londonkar. "Comparative screening of in-vitro free radical scavenging, anti-inflammatory and anti-haemolytic activities from non-polar solvent extracts of Pterocarpus marsupium." International Journal of Phytomedicine 9, no. 3 (2017): 399. http://dx.doi.org/10.5138/09750185.2021.

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<p><em>Pterocarpus marsupium</em> is widely used as ‘Rasayana’ in ayurvedic system for curing several medical ailments. In view of this, petroleum ether and chloroform extracts of <em>Pterocarpus marsupium</em> bark was scrutinized to unfold free radical scavenging by measuring their capability for scavenging DPPH radical, ABTS, phosphomolybdenum assay as well as reducing power capacity assessment and anti- inflammatory activity by inhibition of protein denaturation. Additionally, RBC’S were also used to explore the potentiality of <em>Pterocarpus marsupium
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7

Lee, Yian Hoon, Candy Choo, and Viduranga Y. Waisundara. "Antioxidant and starch hydrolase inhibitory properties of extracts of the antidiabetic herb Pterocarpus marsupium." Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 63, no. 2 (2016): 124–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07929978.2015.1105477.

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Pterocarpus marsupium is a popular spice incorporated into culinary preparations around the world, which is also used for its antidiabetic treatment in traditional medicine. The objective of the study was to evaluate the antioxidant and starch hydrolase inhibitory properties of Pterocarpus marsupium leaves. The total antioxidant capacity, total phenolics content, starch hydrolase inhibitory activities and superoxide dismutase mimetic (SODm) activity of various leaf extracts of Pterocarpus marsupium were studied. Extracts of dichloromethane (DCM), ethanol (EtOH), ethyl acetate (EtOAc), hexane (
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8

Danao, Kishor, Shruti Kale, Vijayshri Rokde та ін. "In Silico Prediction of Antidiabetic Activity of Phytoconstituents of Pterocarpus Marsupium Targeting α-Amylase Enzyme". Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia 20, № 1 (2023): 147–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/3077.

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ABSTRACT: Background Diabetes is characterized by a metabolic imbalance of blood sugar levels. α-amylase enzyme hydrolyzed starch into glucose units. Current therapy has significant side effects. Current investigation of in silico antidiabetic evaluation of phytoconstituents of Pterocarpus marsupium targeting α-amylase. Methods In silico studies were investigated to determine the binding affinity of phytoconstituents of Pterocarpus marsupium in additional with the crystal structure of α-amylase (PDB ID: 3BC9) with help of Pyrx in autodock vina software. Further, investigate the amino acid inte
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Sachin Bhusari, Harshavardhan Karnik, and Pravin Wakte. "Development and validation of UV-spectrophotometric method for estimation of pterostilbene in Pterocarpus marsupium." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 17, no. 1 (2023): 1123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.17.1.0116.

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Aim: To develop and validate a simple, precise and cost effective UV-visible spectrophotometric method for the estimation of pterostilbene in Pterocarpus marsupium extract. All the parameters of the analysis were chosen as per ICH Q2 (R1) guideline. Methods: Pterostilbene solution was scanned over UV-visible range for its wavelength of maximum absorbance. Various calibration standards of pterostilbene were prepared. Calibration curve of concentration vs. absorbance was plotted and developed UV – visible spectrophotometry method was used for estimation of pterostilbene in standardized Soxhlet a
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10

E, Dr Siva Rami Reddy. "Pterocarpus Marsupium Importance in Various Activities - A Review." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-2 (2018): 845–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd9550.

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11

Sachin, Bhusari, Karnik Harshavardhan, and Wakte Pravin. "Development and validation of UV-spectrophotometric method for estimation of pterostilbene in Pterocarpus marsupium." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 17, no. 1 (2023): 1123–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8090612.

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<strong>Aim:</strong>&nbsp;To develop and validate a simple, precise and cost effective UV-visible spectrophotometric method for the estimation of pterostilbene in Pterocarpus marsupium extract. All the parameters of the analysis were chosen as per ICH Q2 (R1) guideline. <strong>Methods:&nbsp;</strong>Pterostilbene solution was scanned over UV-visible range for its wavelength of maximum absorbance. Various calibration standards of pterostilbene were prepared. Calibration curve of concentration vs. absorbance was plotted and developed UV &ndash; visible spectrophotometry method was used for est
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Basnayake, Pradeepa Isurumali, and Mangala Gunatilake. "Pharmacological effects of Pterocarpus marsupium." BLDE University Journal of Health Sciences 9, no. 1 (2024): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/bjhs.bjhs_43_23.

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Abstract: Pterocarpus marsupium (PM) (Gammalu in Sinhala) is a member of the Fabaceae family. It is a large deciduous tree, indigenous to Sri Lanka, India, and Nepal. Due to its therapeutic benefits, PM is regarded as a medicinal plant in Ayurveda and for industrial products. This narrative review focuses on the pharmacological effects of PM, its’ bioactive compounds, biological effects, and toxicity. For this, literature was gathered via Google Scholar (102), PubMed (89), ScienceDirect (22), published books, web pages, and personal communication (13). The remaining literature was selected aft
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13

Jain, Subhash C., Sanjay K. Sharma, Ravindra Kumar, Vivek K. Rajwanshi, and B. Ravindra Babu. "A homoisoflavanone from Pterocarpus marsupium." Phytochemistry 44, no. 4 (1997): 765–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(96)00610-3.

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Pradhan, Sujita, S. K. Sahu, S. K. Panda, S. S. Mishra, and P. K. Chinara. "Hypoglycaemic effect of Pterocarpus marsupium." Journal of the Anatomical Society of India 66 (August 2017): S42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jasi.2017.08.135.

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Prachi, Rajendra Khopade* Sakshi Savkar Kute. "A Brief Review On Pterocarpus Marsupium." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 6 (2024): 1202–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12559895.

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The extracts obtained bark and leaf of P. marsupium. Hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol were found to be effective against antibacterial activity. In the Ethyl and methanol extracts were more sensitive to the bacteria than that of hexane extracts. In vitro studies have shown that PM inhibits Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus pyrogens and Staphylococcus aureus. Methanolic extract which is obtained from bark covering of Pterocarpus marsupium possesses hepatoprotective activity.
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Rashida, V., and AR Nisha. "Phytochemical and chromatographic analysis of flavanoid fraction isolated from methanoloc extract of Pterocarpus marsupium." Journal of Phytopharmacology 11, no. 2 (2022): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2022.11205.

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Medicinal plants are considered as rich sources of active components which can be used in drug development Pterocarpus marsupium is a medicinal plant known for therapeutic efficacy against Diabetes mellitus and inflammatory conditions The proximate analysis phytochemical screening (GCMS), analysis and the (HPTLC), analysis of flavonoid fraction isolated from methanolic extract of Pterocarpus marsupium were performed in the present study The total ash, crude protein, crude fat crude fibre, acid insoluble ash carbohydrate content calcium and phosphorus content were all measured Standard techniqu
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17

Gupta, Pankaj, Preeti Sharma, Kumari Shanno, et al. "Nephroprotective role of alcoholic extract of Pterocarpus marsupium heartwood against experimentally induced diabetic nephropathy." Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research 4, no. 1 (2016): 174–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.56499/jppres16.136_4.5.174.

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Context: Heartwood of Pterocarpus marsupium has been widely reported for its effect on diabetes clinical or preclinically. However, role in diabetic complications is yet to be revealed. Aims: To investigate the effect of alcoholic extract of the heartwood of Pterocarpus marsupiumin experimentally induced diabetic nephropathy in rats. Methods: The streptozotocin (STZ) 55 mg/kg, i.p., once daily induced diabetes in Sprague-Dawley rats. These animals were treated orally with alcoholic extract of P. marsupium (100, 200 and 400 mg/kg) or glimepiride (10 mg/kg) for 60 days. Body weight, blood glucos
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Sakshi, parsutkar* Dr. Anjali wankhade Dr. Vivek Paithankar. "Therapeutic Potential of Pterocarpus Marsupium: From Traditional Medicine to Modern Pharmacological Applications with Its Phytochemistry." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 4 (2025): 2561–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15258850.

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Pterocarpus marsupium, a versatile medicinal plant belonging to the Fabaceae family, has been extensively used in traditional medicine systems like Ayurveda for its therapeutic properties. The plant, native to India and Southeast Asia, is known for its bark, heartwood, and resin, which contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and stilbenes. These compounds have demonstrated antidiabetic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties in various pharmacological studies. P. marsupium has been traditionally used to treat diabetes, digestive issues, wound healing, and
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Kousar, Begum* Naziya Begum Shaik Reshma Wajiha Fatima Mariyanaaz Ali and Ayesha Sultana. "PTEROCARPUS MARSUPIUM EXTRACTION AND EVALUATION FOR DIABETIC NEUROPATHY." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 07 (2017): 1888–97. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.826969.

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Herbal medicines are considered to offer gentle means of managing chronic diseases at a lower cost. Traditional Medicines derived from medicinal plants are used by about 60% of the world’s population. Diabetes is an important human ailment afflicting many from various walks of life in different countries. In India it is proving to be a major health problem, especially in the urban areas. Pterocarpus marsupium. (PM) heartwood and bark have been majorly used as antidiabetic remedies in many cultures for thousands of years. The aim of this research is to address the existing evidence on antidiabe
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Perera, H. "Antidiabetic Effects of Pterocarpus marsupium (Gammalu)." European Journal of Medicinal Plants 13, no. 4 (2016): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ejmp/2016/23930.

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Ahmad, Faiyaz, Parwaiz Khalid, Mohammed Mubin Khan, Meena Chaubey, Anil K. Rastogi, and Jalil R. Kidwai. "Hypoglycemie activity of Pterocarpus marsupium wood." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 35, no. 1 (1991): 71–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-8741(91)90134-y.

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Ovais, Mohammad. "Pterocarpus marsupium: Emerging As Powerful Antidiabetic Phytoconstituents And Different Pharmacological Activity." African Journal of Biological Sciences 6, no. 5 (2024): 9993–10022. http://dx.doi.org/10.48047/afjbs.6.5.2024.9993-10022.

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With the increasing utilization of natural herbal products and plant extracts for disease management, Pterocarpus marsupium has emerged as a plant rich in phytoconstituents with the potential to manage diabetes mellitus. This review article comprehensively examines its botanical description and pharmacological effects on diabetes management. Botanically, P. marsupium is distinguished by its unique heartwood, leaves, and flowers, with longstanding medicinal uses deeply entrenched in Ayurvedic traditions. Pharmacologically, extracts from various parts of P. marsupium exhibit promising antidiabet
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Vivek, Soni* Dr. Sunil Kr. Jaiswal Harsh Shukla Chandra Shekhar Mishra. "Phytopharmacological Properties of Pterocarpus Marsupium Roxb. (Indian Kino): A Review." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 3 (2025): 3037–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15106732.

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A deciduous tree native to India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka, <em>Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb</em>. is often referred to as <em>Indian Kino</em> or Vijaysar. This plant's heartwood, bark, leaves, and flowers are among the parts that have historically been used in Ayurvedic medicine for their medicinal qualities. Numerous bioactive substances, including terpenoids, phenolic acids, and flavonoids (including epicatechin), have been found in <em>P. marsupium</em> through phytochemical studies. These components support its wide range of pharmacological actions, including its cardioprotective, anti-inflamm
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Dar, Mohammad Irfan, Sahar Rafat, Kapil Dev, et al. "Heartwood Extract of Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. Offers Defense against Oxyradicals and Improves Glucose Uptake in HepG2 Cells." Metabolites 12, no. 10 (2022): 947. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo12100947.

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Diabetes mellitus leads to cellular damage and causes apoptosis by oxidative stress. Heartwood extract of Pterocarpus marsupium has been used in Ayurveda to treat various diseases such as leprosy, diabetes, asthma, and bronchitis. In this study, we worked out the mechanism of the antidiabetic potential of methanolic heartwood extract of Pterocarpus marsupium (MPME). First, metabolic profiling of MPME was done using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS), ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy (UPLC-MS), and high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) to identify
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Jahromi, M. A. Farboodniay, Anil B. Ray, and J. P. N. Chansouria. "Antihyperlipidemic Effect of Flavonoids from Pterocarpus marsupium." Journal of Natural Products 56, no. 7 (1993): 989–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np50097a001.

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Thalkari, Avinash B., Mr Pawan N. Karwa, Nasir S. Shaikh, et al. "A Systemic Review on Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb." Research Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 11, no. 4 (2019): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0975-4385.2019.00038.4.

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JAIN, S. C., S. K. SHARMA, R. KUMAR, V. K. RAJWANSHI, and B. R. BABU. "ChemInform Abstract: A Homoisoflavanone from Pterocarpus marsupium." ChemInform 28, no. 19 (2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199719244.

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Tripathi, J., and T. Joshi. "Phytochemical Investigation of Roots of Pterocarpus marsupium. Isolation and Structural Studies of Two New Flavanone Glycosides." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 43, no. 3-4 (1988): 184–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-1988-3-406.

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From the roots of Pterocarpus marsupium 7-Hydroxy-6, 8-dimethyl flavanone-7-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside and 7,8,4′-trihydroxy-3′, 5′-dimethoxy flavanone-4′-O-β-ᴅ-glucopyranoside have been isolated and their structure elucidated.
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MISHRA, Yogeshwar, Rimi RAWAT, Brajesh NEMA, and Fatima SHIRIN. "Effect of Seed Orientation and Medium Strength on In vitro Germination of Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 5, no. 4 (2013): 476–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb549124.

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A method was developed for optimization of In vitro germination of an economically important timber-yielding multipurpose tree, Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. The seeds inoculated in different orientation on different strengths of MS medium without any hormones showed varied response to the seed positions. The seeds inoculated on half strength medium in horizontal position recorded to produce a maximum germination (78.23%), shoot number (0.86) and root number (7.99). However, a maximum of shoot length of 3.67 cm was recorded in the quarter strength medium in the seeds inoculated in vertical down
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Usmani, Anjum, Manoj Kumar та Jalaj Tripathi Devgan. "ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW COMPOUND (6-C-β-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL RETUSIN) FROM THE BARK OF Pterocarpus Marsupium". Rasayan Journal of Chemistry 14, № 04 (2021): 2845–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31788/rjc.2021.1445505.

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Natural products are a major source of active ingredients having medicinal properties and also a source of lead compounds that can be used for synthesizing drugs. Pterocarpus marsupium is one of the most important plants which have many pharmacologically active ingredients. Extraction, Isolation, purification and identification of two compounds have been carried out from the bark of the Indian medicinal plant “Pterocarpus marsupium.” The ethyl acetate extract was concentrated and chromatographed on a silica gel column with different solvents. The isolated compounds are 5, 7, 4’-trihydoxy flava
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Bidhan, Mahajon, A. B. Rema Shree, and R. Remadevi. "HPTLC comparision of leaf and heart wood of Pterocarpus marsupium ROXB – An endangered medicinal plant." Journal of Scientific and Innovative Research 4, no. 1 (2015): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jsir.2015.4107.

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Pterocarpus marsupium Linn. (Family: Fabaceae) commonly known Asana or Vijoysara is an important medicinal plant, widely distributed throughout India. Heartwood of the plant is traditionally used for various diseases like diabetes, angina, cancer, cardiotonic, brain tonic etc. Many researchers were isolated several active principle like flavonoids, terpenoids and reported its pharmacological activity. The count of this tree species is declining in the wild and therefore it has been placed in the red data book. It is exploited mainly for its medicinal heart wood. Hence use of leaf in place of h
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Handa, S. S., Rajinder Singh, Rakesh Maurya, N. K. Satti, K. A. Suri, and O. P. Suri. "Pterocarposide, an isoaurone C-glucoside from Pterocarpus marsupium." Tetrahedron Letters 41, no. 10 (2000): 1579–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4039(99)02334-5.

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Maurya, Rakesh, Rajinder Singh, Mundkinajeddu Deepak, S. S. Handa, Prem P. Yadav, and Pushpesh K. Mishra. "Constituents of Pterocarpus marsupium: an ayurvedic crude drug." Phytochemistry 65, no. 7 (2004): 915–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.01.021.

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Mohan, Poonam, and T. Joshi. "Two anthochlor pigments from heartwood of Pterocarpus marsupium." Phytochemistry 28, no. 9 (1989): 2529–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(00)98027-0.

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Baniya, Chitra Bahadur. "Bijaysal: A Monograph of Pterocarpus marsupium in Nepal." Journal of Plant Resources 21, no. 1 (2023): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bdpr.v21i1.57299.

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Prajakta, Mope* Sheetal Gosavi Charushila Bhangale. "Exploring The Medicinal Potential of Pterocarpus Marsupium: A Comprehensive Review." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 4 (2025): 2818–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15270239.

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Pterocarpus marsupium, commonly known as Indian kino or Malabar kino, is a deciduous tree native to India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka, renowned for its diverse medicinal properties. Belonging to the Fabaceae family, it is particularly valued for its anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, and antioxidant effects, attributed to bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and phenolic acids found in its heartwood, bark, and leaves. Traditionally used in Ayurvedic and Unani medicine, P. marsupium has applications in treating diabetes, wound healing, and various skin conditions. Its ecological significance in susta
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Basnayake, Pradeepa, Mangala Gunatilake, Hemali Goonasekera, et al. "Anti-anemic properties of Pterocarpus marsupium latex and its cytotoxic and embryotoxic effects." INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY AND ALLIED SCIENCES 76, no. 01 (2024): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.55184/ijpas.v76i01.168.

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Abstract Anemia is a hematological disorder, and a large number in the developing world are affected with significant morbidity and mortality. Among them, most depend on traditional medicine to strengthen the hematopoietic action. The availability, low cost, and minor side effects are thought to be associated with this high selection rate of traditional medicine. The Pterocarpus marsupium is a medicinal plant native to Sri Lanka, India, and Nepal. In which the different components are used by traditional medical practitioners in treating different disease conditions, specifically, latex in enh
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Joshi, Khem Raj, Hari Prasad Devkota та Shoji Yahara. "Bijayasaline: A New C-Glucosyl-α-hydroxydihydrochalcone from the Heartwood of Bijayasal (Pterocarpus marsupium)". Natural Product Communications 9, № 6 (2014): 1934578X1400900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1400900623.

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A new C-glucosyl-α-hydroxydihydrochalcone derivative, (α S)-3′- C-β-glucopyranosyl-α,3,4,2′4′-pentahydroxydihydrochalcone, named as bijayasaline (1) was isolated from the heartwood of Bijayasal (Pterocarpus marsupium) and characterized on the basis of NMR and circular dichroism (CD) spectral data. Bijayasaline (1) showed potent DPPH free radical scavenging activity.
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Joshi, Khem R., Hari P. Devkota, and Shoji Yahara. "Chemical Analysis of Heartwood of Bijayasal (Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb.)." Nepal Journal of Science and Technology 13, no. 2 (2013): 219–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v13i2.7740.

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Metlaline (1), piyaline (2), piyaline methyl ester (3), a pair of diasteriomeric epimers of marsuposide (4a and 4b), and pterostilbene (5) were isolated from the water soluble fraction of 70% MeOH extract of Pterocarpus marsupium (Roxb.) heartwood. Among them compound 3 was isolated for the first time from natural source. Pterostilbene has been found as antioxidant, anti-diabetic and anti-cancer agent. Nepal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 13, No. 2 (2012) 219-224 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v13i2.7740
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Husain, Mohd Kashif, Mohammad Anis, and Anwar Shahzad. "Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb." Trees 24, no. 4 (2010): 781–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-010-0448-3.

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41

Mohan, Poonam, and T. Joshi. "Two aurone glycosides from the flowers of Pterocarpus marsupium." Phytochemistry 28, no. 4 (1989): 1287–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80238-9.

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42

Ahmad, Anees, Naseem Ahmad, Mohammad Anis, et al. "Biotechnological Advances in Pharmacognosy and In Vitro Manipulation of Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb." Plants 11, no. 3 (2022): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11030247.

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Trees are vital resources for economic, environmental, and industrial growth, supporting human life directly or indirectly through a wide variety of therapeutic compounds, commodities, and ecological services. Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. (Fabaceae) is one of the most valuable multipurpose forest trees in India and Sri Lanka, as it is cultivated for quality wood as well as pharmaceutically bioactive compounds, especially from the stem bark and heartwood. However, propagation of the tree in natural conditions is difficult due to the low percentage of seed germination coupled with overexploitatio
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Satish, V. Deore. "Histo-chemical Studies of Some Angiosperm Plant with respect to wood formation." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 03, no. 11 (2018): 492–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1495109.

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Current work deals with the histological research of angiosperm viz. Albizia lebbeck, Anogessus latifolia, Lagerstroemia parviflora, Melia azedarach and Pterocarpus marsupium for starch, lipids and phenol. The harvested plant was subjected to a standard method and the results were recorded on starch granules of their size, lipids and phenol content in relation to their effect on tree formation in plants
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Shanthi, A., and B. Vikashini. "DNA Barcoding in Pterocarpus Santalinus and Pterocarpus Marsupium - An Economically Important Indigenous Species in India." Indian Forester 150, no. 5 (2024): 420. https://doi.org/10.36808/if/2024/v150i5/169650.

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Hong, Zhou, Zhiqiang Wu, Kunkun Zhao, et al. "Comparative Analyses of Five Complete Chloroplast Genomes from the Genus Pterocarpus (Fabacaeae)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 11 (2020): 3758. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21113758.

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Pterocarpus is a genus of trees mainly distributed in tropical Asia, Africa, and South America. Some species of Pterocarpus are rosewood tree species, having important economic value for timber, and for some species, medicinal value as well. Up to now, information about this genus with regard to the genomic characteristics of the chloroplasts has been limited. Based on a combination of next-generation sequencing (Illumina Hiseq) and long-read sequencing (PacBio), the whole chloroplast genomes (cp genomes) of five species (rosewoods) in Pterocarpus (Pterocarpus macrocarpus, P. santalinus, P. in
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Mohammad, Naseer, Ankur Dahayat, Yogesh Pardhi, and Muthu Rajkumar. "Morpho-molecular diversity assessment of Indian kino (Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb.)." Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 29 (May 2022): 100373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jarmap.2022.100373.

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Mulla, Rounak, Vijay Salunkhe, Hemant Kandle, Rutika Patil, and Devendra Ahire. "The ancient healing power of Pterocarpus marsupium: A comprehensive review." International Journal of Herbal Medicine 12, no. 6 (2024): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/flora.2024.v12.i6a.958.

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48

Handa, S. S., Rajinder Singh, Rakesh Maurya, N. K. Satti, K. A. Suri, and O. P. Suri. "ChemInform Abstract: Pterocarposide, an Isoaurone C-Glucoside from Pterocarpus marsupium." ChemInform 31, no. 24 (2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.200024216.

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Pallavi G. Tandlepatil and Sangeeta R. Ahuja. "In vitro callus induction from a highly medicinal plant: Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 25, no. 1 (2025): 414–17. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.1.0007.

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The current study has focused on an efficient in vitro callus induction protocol for the Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. plant. Explants from healthy plants, including leaves and stem nodes, were employed to induce callus formation. Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with 2,4D resulted in the highest callus proliferation. Callus induction varies based on the type of explant and growth hormone concentration employed. Massive callus was achieved at 1.0 mg/L of 2, 4 D and BAP each utilizing a leaf explant.
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Krishna, V., BK Manjunatha, SM Vidya, et al. "Evaluation of hepatoprotective activity of stem bark of Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb." Indian Journal of Pharmacology 37, no. 3 (2005): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0253-7613.16213.

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