Academic literature on the topic 'Pterocarpus santalinoides'

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Journal articles on the topic "Pterocarpus santalinoides"

1

D., Udechukwu Chidozie, Okeke Clemment U., Orji, Edward C., Ezeabara Chinelo, and Aziagba Bibian O. "Comparison of the Presence of Flavonoid and Tannin in the Leaves of Four Pterocarpus Species Found in the Southeast Nigeria." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science X, no. V (2025): 1110–16. https://doi.org/10.51584/ijrias.2025.100500098.

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In the Southeast Nigeria, four species of the genus Pterocarpus have been discovered. The four species are Pterocarpus mildbraedii, Pterocarpus osun, Pterocarpus santalinoides and Pterocarpus sayauxii. They are all trees with compound imparipinate leaves and entire leaflets. The phytochemical result of the leaves revealed the presence of flavonoid and tannins. Flavonoid was distributed as follows: Pterocarpus mildbraedii (0.6 ± 0.2), Pterocarpus osun (0.8 ± 0.2), Pterocarpus santalinoides (1.0 ± 0.3) and Pterocarpus soyauxii (nil), whereas tannin was distributed as follows: Pterocarpus mildbra
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2

Adebayo, Ogheneruona Hope, and Mary Timeyin Ogona. "Nutritional compositions of three green leafy vegetables from Ugbolu, Oshimili North Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria." Tropical Journal of Science and Technology 5, no. 2 (2024): 32–36. https://doi.org/10.47524/tjst.v5i2.33.

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Green leafy vegetables are nutritious fleshy leaves of plants grown in gardens or found in the wild, they are usually low in fat, salt and sugar, but rich in antioxidants. There is disinterest in the consumption of leafy vegetables by the younger generation, this may be as a result of the poor knowledge of the nutritional value of green leafy vegetables. The current study is aimed at examining the nutritional qualities of the leaves of Pterocarpus santalinoides, Piper guineense and Myrianthus arboreus which are grown in Ugbolu, Oshimili North Local Govrnment Area of Delta State, Nigeria. Powde
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3

Christopher C. Onyemenonu, Leo C. Osuji, and Nnaemeka C. Ngobiri. "Removal of lead ions from wastewater using raw and activated carbon of Pterocarpus santalinoides shell." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 19, no. 3 (2023): 781–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.19.3.1886.

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Removing toxic metals from the environment is a primary concern for researchers because of their hazardous effects. In this study, raw and activated Pterocarpus santalinoides shell was utilized in removal of lead (Pb) metal from an aqueous solution. The prepared adsorbents were analysed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and mineral composition to identify their structural composition and understand the adsorption mechanism. The influence of various adsorption variables such as dose of adsorbents, initial concentration of lead metal, contact
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4

Ramatou, Chinte Yamjom, Ngo Lemba Tom Esther, Aboubakar Oumarou Bibi Farouck, et al. "Therapeutic Effects of Pterocarpus santalinoides Stem Bark Aqueous Extract: Evidence from L-NAME-induced Hypertensive Wistar Rats." European Journal of Medicinal Plants 35, no. 6 (2024): 234–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ejmp/2024/v35i61222.

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Aims: Ethnopharmacological information indicates that the stem bark of Pterocarpus santalinoides is used in traditional medicine to treat many diseases including hypertension. Thus, this study was designed to evaluate the therapeutic effects of the stem bark aqueous extract of Pterocarpus santalinoides (AEPS) in L-NAME-induced hypertensive rats (LNHR). Methodology: Hypertension was induced in normotensive rats by intraperitoneal administration of L-NAME (25 mg/kg/day) for 42 days. Forty-two animals were divided into two main groups: one group of seven rats (group 1) receiving distilled water (
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5

Christopher, C. Onyemenonu, C. Osuji Leo, and C. Ngobiri Nnaemeka. "Removal of lead ions from wastewater using raw and activated carbon of Pterocarpus santalinoides shell." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 19, no. 3 (2023): 781–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11737564.

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Removing toxic metals from the environment is a primary concern for researchers because of their hazardous effects. In this study, raw and activated&nbsp;<em>Pterocarpus santalinoides</em>&nbsp;shell was utilized in removal of lead (Pb) metal from an aqueous solution. The prepared adsorbents were analysed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and mineral composition to identify their structural composition and understand the adsorption mechanism. The influence of various adsorption variables such as dose of adsorbents, initial concentration of l
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6

Ramatou, Chinte Yamjom, Ngo Lemba Thom Esther, Florence Tsofack Ngueguim, Yannick Bekono Fouda, Gounoue Kamkumo Raceline, and Théophile Dimo. "Aqueous extract of Pterocarpus santalinoides DC stem bark prevents L-NAME-induced hypertension in rat." Journal of Phytopharmacology 10, no. 3 (2021): 166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2021.10304.

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Background: Pterocarpus santalinoides stem bark is commonly used in Cameroonian medicine to treat many diseases including hypertension. Thus, this study was aimed to evaluate preventive effects of aqueous extract of Pterocarpus santalinoides (AEPS) stem bark on NG-Nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester (LNAME)-induced hypertension in rat. Methods: Normotensive rats received L-NAME (25 mg/kg intraperitoneally) concomitantly with AEPS (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) or captopril (20 mg/kg) orally during 3 weeks. At the end of experimental period, arterial pressure and heart rate were recorded by invasive method.
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7

Madubuike, K. G., M. I. Ezeja, and I. I. Ezeigbo. "ANTIDIARRHOEAL ACTIVITY OF Pterocarpus santalinoides LEAF EXTRACT IN MICE." Continental J. Animal and Veterinary Research 4, no. 1 (2012): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.818249.

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The antidiarrhoeal activity of the methanolic leaf extract of <em>Pterocarpus</em> <em>santalinoides</em> was evaluated in mice using different experimental models: castor oil – induced diarrhoea, gastrointestinal motility test and castor oil – induced enteropooling. The extract (200,400 and 800 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly (p &lt; 0.05) reduced the number of wet faeces in the castor oil – induced diarrhoea, as well as inhibited the movement of charcoal meal plug through the gastrointestinal tract. Both actions were dose – dependent and comparable to those of Loperamide, used as the positive con
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8

Ukwueze, SE, RC Anozia, and KM Ezealisiji. "Preliminary Report on the Isolation and Phytochemical Evaluation of Antimicrobial Constituents from the Leaves of Nturukpa- A Common Nigerian Herb (Pterocarpus santalinoides DC)." Pharmaceutical and Chemical Journal 5, no. 1 (2018): 117–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13891453.

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The aim of this study was to isolate and evaluate the antimicrobial constituent of the leaves of <em>Pterocarpus santalinoides </em>DC (Fabaceae) growing in the tropical rain forest region of Nigeria, Sub Saharan Africa. The powdered leaf materials were defatted with n-hexane and extracted in a soxhlet extractor with 90.0 % methanol. The methanol extract was further fractionated to yield the chloroform, ethyl acetate, butanol and methanol soluble fractions. Each of the fractions was screened for antimicrobial activity using Agar-well diffusion method. Phytochemical tests were carried out using
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9

Pierre Etche Etche, Irene Ahou Kouadio, Yolande Dogore Digbeu, and Edmond Ahipo Due. "Physicochemical and functional properties of native starch from seeds of Pterocarpus santalinoides." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 9, no. 3 (2022): 042–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2022.9.3.0049.

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In order to enhance the value of the seeds of P. santalinoides, consumed like peanut seeds by certain populations of Côte d'Ivoire, studies on a few physicochemical and functional properties have been carried out on the starch extracted from these seeds. Indeed, the humidity rate, the percentage of amylose and amylopectin as well as the non-carbohydrate composition (proteins, lipids, ash) were evaluated. In addition to these parameters, the shape and size of the grains, the water absorption capacity, the clarity, the swelling and solubility power as well as the percentage of syneresis were inv
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10

Chic, Odeh. "Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Leaf-extracts of Pterocarpus santalinoides." European Journal of Medicinal Plants 4, no. 1 (2014): 105–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ejmp/2014/5455.

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