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1

ESLAVA, MARCELA, and XAVIER FREIXAS. "Public Development Banks and Credit Market Imperfections." Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 53, no. 5 (2021): 1121–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jmcb.12807.

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2

Pereira, Greisson Almeida, and Emilson Caputo Delfino Silva. "Socioeconomic development of Brazilian municipalities: The role of public and private banks." Estudios económicos 38, no. 77 (2021): 147–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.52292/j.estudecon.2021.2112.

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The economic literature has discussed the role of public banks regarding their performance as drivers of socioeconomic development, highlighting their social role when compared to private banks. This paper contributes to this discussion and analyzes the impact of the physical presence of public and private commercial banks on the Firjan Index of Municipal Development (FMDI) of Brazilian municipalities. The results of a logit panel model show that public banks have greater impact on the FMDI rather than private banks, taking into account where the municipality is located and the externalities c
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3

Turnham, David. "Multilateral development banks and environmental management." Public Administration and Development 11, no. 4 (1991): 363–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pad.4230110406.

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4

Sukhonos, Victor, Yulia Serpeninova, Serhiy Makarenko, Viktoriia Levkulych, and Galina M. Kolisnyk. "Audit of banks as public interest entities: Segmentation and conjuncture of the bank audit market in Ukraine." Banks and Bank Systems 16, no. 1 (2021): 138–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.16(1).2021.13.

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An important factor in restoring the confidence of financial consumers in banks is to provide auditors with credible and detailed financial statements and their solvency. This study is a pilot step in clarifying the auditor’s role in ensuring the banks’ reliability as public interest entities in Ukraine. It is aimed at investigating the segmentation of the banking audit services market in Ukraine and its comprehensive characteristics. Structural and dynamic analysis were applied to investigate market, regional and branch concentration, as well as main trends in bank audit market development wi
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5

Petrović, Jadranka. "THE ROLE OF PUBLIC DEVELOPMENT BANKS IN THE GROWTH OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES." ЗБОРНИК РАДОВА ЕКОНОМСКОГ ФАКУЛТЕТА У ИСТОЧНОМ САРАЈЕВУ 1, no. 13 (2017): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.7251/zrefis1613017p.

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In this study we focus on public development banks in order to see how effective their support has been on the SMEs performance and growth. The Republic of Srpska Investment-Development Bank (in Serbian: Investiciono razvojna banka Republike Srpske – IRBRS), provided the empirical context for our research. We explored the impact of IRBRS loans on selected business performance indicators: sales, profit and capital of SME borrowers. The study was based on the comparison of selected performance indicators during the five-year period before (2003-2007) and the five-year period (2009-2013) after us
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Ismail, Naima, and Mohamad Sabri bin Haron. "Islamic Banks." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 10, no. 1 (2014): 1754–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijmit.v10i1.647.

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Islamic banks has development in many aspects in practical performance of banks function, this was a limited activity in service Banks and commercial processes. Later, it came to They possess financial power and ability to create Islamic loans. They possess financial power and ability to create Islamic loans. Economical union supported by banks is not restricted to a domestic sphere, but has expanded internationally as its operations enjoy fidelity and fulfillment between banking organizations in different countries. As banking systems Islamic banks had developed, they are no longer restricted
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Sobreira, Rogério. "Development banks, risk and Basle II: some assessments." Cadernos EBAPE.BR 6, no. 4 (2008): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-39512008000400005.

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The implementation of the Basle II agreement in the financial markets of world economies has been seen as a significant advance in relation to the model enforced under the first agreement (Basle I). It is generally understood that the new agreement represents a substantial advance in relation to the first because it allows banks to better deal with the risks to which they are exposed. Nevertheless, when the application of these principles to development banks is considered it can be noted that certain inconsistencies exist, notably the fact that these institutions are typically public institut
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8

Casagrande, A., M. Spallone, Fabio Massimo Mango, and Pina Murè. "SME Development Banks: Conceptual Framework and Empirical Analysis." International Journal of Financial Research 9, no. 2 (2018): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v9n2p112.

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In this paper we develop a conceptual framework to define small and medium-sized enterprise development banks (SMEDB). This conceptual effort is motivated by the lack of a clear definition of SMEDB. Once a consistent definition of SMEDB is provided, we compare a sample of banks that are SMEDB according to such definition with a sample of commercial banks. We conclude that it is possible to separate SMEDB from commercial banks in a statistically significant manner by taking into consideration a set of relevant financial indicators and we confirm the widespread idea that SMEDB play a crucial pub
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9

Mohan, Rakesh. "Reforms, Productivity, and Efficiency in Banking: The Indian Experience (Distinguished Lecture)." Pakistan Development Review 44, no. 4I (2005): 505–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v44i4ipp.505-538.

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India embarked on a strategy of economic reforms in the wake of a serious balance-ofpayments crisis in 1991. A central plank of the reforms was reform in the financial sector and, with banks being the mainstay of financial intermediation, the banking sector. The objective of the banking sector reforms was to promote a diversified, efficient and competitive financial system with the ultimate objective of improving the allocative efficiency of resources through operational flexibility, improved financial viability and institutional strengthening. Beginning from 1992, Indian banks were gradually
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10

Mohapatra, Amiya Kumar, and Srirang Jha. "Bank Recapitalization in India: A Critique of Public Policy Concerns." FIIB Business Review 7, no. 1 (2018): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2319714518766113.

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Public sector banks in India have always been viewed as vehicles of economic and social development. These institutions reach out to people of all sections across the country and offer banking services even if they have to compromise on profitability. Most of the social schemes for poverty alleviations, livelihood, skill development, financial inclusion, etc., are channelized through public sector banks. However, their capability is severely limited due to burgeoning non-performing assets. Considering the importance of public sector banks for the economy of the country, the government often re
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11

Hum, Tarry. "The Changing Landscape of Asian Entrepreneurship, Minority Banks, and Community Development." AAPI Nexus Journal: Policy, Practice, and Community 9, no. 1-2 (2011): 78–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.36650/nexus9.1-2_78-90_hum.

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This policy brief examines minority banks and their lending practices in New York City. By synthesizing various public data sources, this policy brief finds that Asian banks now make up a majority of minority banks, and their loans are concentrated in commercial real estate development. This brief underscores the need for improved data collection and access to research minority banks and the need to improve their contributions to equitable community development and sustainability.
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12

Masiukiewicz, Piotr. "Doctrine of public good in banking versus state intervention." Equilibrium 10, no. 1 (2015): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/equil.2015.003.

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This article has the following thesis: changes in banking and the role of banks in real economy in recent years give an argument for treating banks as a public good. Banks received great support from governments as a result of the subprime crisis. G-20 and European Commission recommended new regulations for this sector after the crisis. As a consequence of banking development, more than 90% of the population use banking services in many countries. New social functions of banks have appeared. Doctrines about recovery and government support for banks were changed in parallel (e.g. LoLR). Present
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13

Nelson, Paul J. "Multilateral development banks, transparency and corporate clients: ?public-private partnerships? and public access to information." Public Administration and Development 23, no. 3 (2003): 249–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pad.276.

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14

Kumar J. and Thamil Selvan R. "Management Efficiency and Profitability of Selected Indian Public and Private Sector Banks." International Journal of Knowledge-Based Organizations 9, no. 1 (2019): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijkbo.2019010103.

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Commercial banks play a vital role in the development of the industry and trade. The present article identifies management efficiency and profitability of selected Indian public and private sector banks. The study considered a sample of top ten banks (7 public sector banks and 3 private sector banks) for the period from April 1, 2005 to March 31, 2016. The study is based on the secondary data, procured and extracted from financial statements of the selected banks. The collected data has been analyzed using various financial ratios and statistical tools like geometric mean standard deviation an
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15

Calvo, Angela Garcia. "Institutional development and bank competitive transformation in late industrializing economies: the Spanish case." Business and Politics 18, no. 1 (2016): 27–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bap-2014-0034.

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This paper explores the contribution of national institutions to the competitive transformation of big commercial banks in late industrializing countries through the analysis of the Spanish case. The paper uses a comparative historical analysis to establish that strategic coordination between the state and large banks is a structural feature of the banking sector but may be articulated differently depending on the balance of power between states, banks and industry, the preferences of these actors, and their resources. Using evidence from Spain since the late 1970s, the paper argues that in th
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16

Wei, Ying, Jiaming Zhu, and Qingling Liu. "Quantitative Analysis of the Profitability of China’s Commercial Banks Based on Factor Analysis." Finance and Market 6, no. 1 (2021): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.18686/fm.v6i1.3265.

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The profitability of a commercial bank is an important factor to measure its comprehensive development level. Taking the 2019 annual data of China’s 16 listed commercial banks as a research sample, the factor analysis method is used to empirically analyze the profitability of each bank, extract four public factors, and calculate the comprehensive score of each bank’s profitability. The research results show that the non-performing loan ratio and risk of joint-stock banks are higher, and the capital adequacy ratio is lower. The comprehensive profitability and anti-risk ability of state-owned ba
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17

Datta, Auadhati. "A Comparative Assessment on Implementation of Human Resource Development Practices impact on Employee Productivity in Public and Private Banks - An Empirical Study on Banks in India." Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems 12, no. 7 (2020): 686–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5373/jardcs/v12i7/20202051.

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18

Garg, Nikhil. "Decoding the Great Indian Recapitalisation Plan: Restoring the Health of Public Sector Banks in India." South Asian Survey 26, no. 1 (2019): 28–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0971523118825393.

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Indian government has infused `250,000 million in the year 2016 and 2017 followed by `100,000 million within the year 2018 and 2019 with an inspiration of reducing the non-performing assets (NPAs) levels of public sector banks (PSBs). Figuring among the top 20 banks with the highest gross non-performing asset (GNPA) ratios, according to CARE Ratings’ analysis of the first quarter results of 38 banks, PSBs are more stressed than their private sector counterparts. On a quarter-on-quarter basis, the increase in NPAs has been the highest in Quarter 1 FY18 witnessing a rise of 16.6 per cent, achiev
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19

Syarif, Ahmad. "Forecasting the Development of Islamic Bank in Indonesia: Adopting ARIMA Model." JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) 4, no. 2 (2020): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v4i2.2790.

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Financial activities that are often carried out by people in developed and developing countries. Banks can collect public funds directly from customers, then distribute them to the public. Islamic banks still have a good reputation in the community so that the assets and third party funds of Islamic commercial banks grow. This is also reinforced by public optimism due to regulation of Banking Synergy in One Ownership for the development of Islamic Banking. The purpose of this study is to forecast the growth of Islamic banking after the implementation of banking synergy regulations in one owner
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20

Dawar, Gaurav, and Swati Goyal. "OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE & RISK IN INDIAN BANKS: A COMPARISON OF PRIVATE AND PUBLIC BANKS." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 1, no. 1 (2012): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijmit.v1i1.1453.

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Banking sector is one of dominant sector and represents growth and development of the economy. The sector has been one of the top performers in stock market. Indian Stock Market experienced great volatility during the period of 2007-2008. The study is about the ownership structure and risk in Indian banks which they encountered during the period of slow down in India. This paper examines the effect of ownership on performance and risk of commercial banks in India during the period 2000-2009. The study would examine whether there exists any significant difference in the performance and risk amo
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21

Комаринець С. О. "ПЕРЕДУМОВИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ БАНКІВ ВАРТОСТІ". International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Economy 1, № 6(18) (2018): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_ijite/01072018/5934.

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 The state of the modern financial market is not homogeneous. Various organizations act on it, such as world, investment, public, retail, social, church, green, folk and development banks; official and unofficial banking organizations; shadow financial system. Mutual assistance banks, rural banks, credit unions, savings and loan funds are institutions formed on the basis of mutual assistance among people. There are also banks operating in the «western» financial tradition and those operating under the laws of Sharia. Value banks are social, ethical, green and public banks w
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22

Ghosh, Saibal, D. M. Nachane, Aditya Narain, and Satyananda Sahoo. "Capital requirements and bank behaviour: an empirical analysis of Indian public sector banks." Journal of International Development 15, no. 2 (2003): 145–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jid.947.

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23

Kurniawan, Ari, and Abd Shomad. "The Development of Murabaha in Indonesian Islamic Banks." Rechtsidee 3, no. 1 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/jihr.v3i1.153.

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Over the last few years, Islamic trading transaction has become more popular in Indonesia. Retail trade in Islamic banks for an example. There are many Islamic banks in Indonesia that provide alternative business transactions and halal product in retail trade to the public based on Islamic law, but Islamic banks must obey not only the origins of Islamic law, such as the Holy Qur’an and the Sunnah but also Islamic principle in terms of the prohibition of uncertainty, interest and gambling when they run their business in retail trade. One of the agreements in retail trade is Murabaha which invol
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24

Nosan, N. "The role of banks’ financial recovery in the context of increasing public confidence in banking system of Ukraine." Galic'kij ekonomičnij visnik 66, no. 5 (2020): 113–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33108/galicianvisnyk_tntu2020.05.113.

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The role of reorganization measures in improving the financial condition of troubled banks in Ukraine in order to increase public confidence in banking system is investigated in this paper. It is noted that instability of the banking system of Ukraine reduces the liquidity of banking institutions, can result in bankruptcy. The application of ineffective rehabilitation tools can lead to the institution dissolution. It reduces the level of public confidence in banking system of Ukraine. Five main factors of the low level of public confidence in banking system of Ukraine (massive bank closing, lo
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Kolodiziev, Oleh, Viktoriia Tyschenko, and Kateryna Azizova. "Project finance risk management for public-private partnership." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 14, no. 4 (2017): 171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.14(4).2017.14.

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The development of public-private partnership in Ukraine in recent years has become very important as an instrument of anti-crisis orientation. The real economic situation objectively creates the preconditions for more effective use of this mechanism and institutes of public-private partnerships in order to ensure sustainable economic development, obtain new ones and improve the quality of public services provided to the population.The objective of the research is to identify the components of project finance risk management and to provide justification of effective and balanced sharing of ris
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Krishnaswamy, Sai Preethi. "MACROECONOMIC FACTORS, CORRUPTION, NPAS IN 4 PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS: A CROSS STUDY." INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN INDUSTRY 9, no. 1 (2021): 766–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/itii.v9i1.197.

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Banks play a vital role in economic development and growth of a country. A sound and healthy financial institution ensures overall stability of the system. Commercial and cooperative banks together constitute the Indian Banking System. Commercial Banks account for more than 90% of the banking sector’s assets. The public sector banks account for a substantial part of the banking activity in India. The growth in banking sector has been burdened and hindered by increasing non-performing assets. In this paper, we aim to understand the influence of macroeconomic factors such as GDP per capita, Real
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Uppal, R. K. "E-Age Technology–New Face of Indian Banking Industry: Emerging Challenges and New Potentials." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 1, no. 3 (2011): 115–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v1i3.635.

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The present paper analyzes the performance of major banks in terms of productivity and profitability in the pre and post e-banking period. Under the regime of banking sector reforms, IT Act of 1999 gave new dimensions to the Indian banking sector. IT has created transformation in banking structure, business process, work culture and human resource development. It has affected the productivity, profitability and efficiency of the banks to a large extent. The paper concludes that performance of all the banks under study is much better in post-e-banking period and further foreign banks are at the
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Jasevičienė, Filomena, Bronius Povilaitis, and Simona Vidzbelytė. "COMMERCIAL BANKS PERFORMANCE 2008–2012." Business, Management and Education 11, no. 2 (2013): 189–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bme.2013.11.

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A country’s image, economic development process and GDP growth is significantly influenced by its banking sector performance. Banking’s success largely depends on public confidence. Only a small part of the banking services customers understand the indicators and ratios which are used to assess bank’s activities. Therefore, there is a need to analyze banks performance results in Lithuania. The paper presents a principal component analysis model applied on banks performance ratios in Lithuania. The main purpose of this article is to analyze basic indicators used in banks performance evaluation
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Kasliwal, Neeti, and Jagriti Singh. "Service Quality Perception towards E-CRM Practices among Customers of Private and Public Sector Banks of Rajasthan Using SERVQUAL Method." International Journal of Emerging Research in Management and Technology 7, no. 3 (2018): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.23956/ijermt.v7i3.8.

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Banking sector is growing rapidly and playing a vital role in the economic development of the nation. Both private and public sector banks are giving more priority to service quality to satisfy their customers. For this, banks are now emphasizing on E-CRM practices to carry out transactions and communicate with their customers. The purpose of this research is to assess the service quality among private and public banks in Rajasthan. Purposive sampling technique has been employed to collect the data from three private banks and three banks from public. To analyze the data, descriptive statistic
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Ruttan, Vernon W. "United States Policy Toward the Multilateral Development Banks." Policy Studies Journal 23, no. 1 (1995): 26–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0072.1995.tb00502.x.

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31

Nawaz, Muhammed, Muhammad Irfan Shakoor, and Syed Shahzaib Pirzada. "The Professional Development of Employees in Banks of Pakistan: A comparative study of public and private banks in Punjab Pakistan." International Journal of Learning and Development 3, no. 5 (2013): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijld.v3i5.4520.

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32

McGuinness, Paul B., and Kevin Keasey. "The Listing of Chinese State-Owned Banks and their Path to Banking and Ownership Reform." China Quarterly 201 (March 2010): 125–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s030574100999110x.

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AbstractChina's leading state-owned banks have undergone radical transformation in recent years, with six of the country's top seven players listed in both Hong Kong and Shanghai. We first consider how the banks were reorganized for initial public offering, in terms of the removal of non-performing loans and the massive recapitalization of their balance sheets. Second, and more importantly, we consider whether they have been able to retain market share, further commercialize and enhance overall financial positions post-listing. Through in-depth case analysis of the six state-owned banks, we sh
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LYUBICH, Oleksandr, and Andriy SVISTUN. "Innovative debt financial instruments of state development banks." Naukovi pratsi NDFI 2020, no. 3 (2020): 41–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33763/npndfi2020.03.041.

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The current trend and activity of development banks is to attract and allocate resources for sustainable financing, which takes into account the consequences for the environment, social sphere and corporate governance. The framework of sustainable bonds is part of the broad agenda of the UN Global Compact to continue to provide private capital for sustainable development. The aim is to inspire key players in the investment value chain to create a market for investments with sufficient scale, liquidity and diversification to attract large institutional investors and finance a wide range of priv
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Schmidt, Reinhard, and J. D. von Pischke. "Networks of MSE banks for financial sector development – a case-study in private–public partnership." Small Enterprise Development 16, no. 1 (2005): 30–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/0957-1329.2005.006.

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Gupta, Poonam, Kalpana Kochhar, and Sanjaya Panth. "Bank ownership and the effects of financial liberalization: evidence from India." Indian Growth and Development Review 8, no. 1 (2015): 109–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/igdr-08-2014-0028.

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Purpose – This paper aims to analyze, using the bank-level data for India from 1991-2007, the effect of financial sector liberalization on the availability of credit to the private sector. The authors specifically ask whether public and private banks deployed resources freed up by reduced state preemption to increase credit to the private sector. Design/methodology/approach – The authors use bank-level data for India from 1991-2007 and difference in difference estimates to analyze how state ownership of banks affected the allocation of credit to the private sector post liberalization, and addi
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Martens, Andre, Roy Culpeper, and Andrew Clark. "High Stakes and Low Incomes: Canada and the Development Banks." Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques 23, no. 1 (1997): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3552143.

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37

Inoue, Takeshi. "Financial inclusion and poverty reduction in India." Journal of Financial Economic Policy 11, no. 1 (2019): 21–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfep-01-2018-0012.

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Purpose This paper aims to investigate the impacts of financial development through commercial banks on poverty conditions in India. Design/methodology/approach Using unbalanced panel data for Indian states and union territories from 1973 to 2004, and applying the generalized method of moments estimation, the author estimates models in which the poverty ratio is explained by financial inclusion and financial deepening for public sector banks and private sector banks, respectively. Findings The results show that financial inclusion and deepening have statistically significant negative relations
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SARISAKALOGLU, Gazi, and Mustafa BILGIN. "Analyzing the Impacts of Restructuring on the Turkish State-Owned Banks." Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People 6, no. 4 (2017): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.26458/jedep.v6i4.564.

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The subject of this research is to compare the performance based on determined criteria of the state owned banks in Turkey before 10 years and after 14 years from 2001 the date they were included in a restructure program. The t-test method is used in the study. According to the results of the analysis, it was concluded that the most successful state-owned bank was Halkbank with a small margin in front of Ziraat Bank after the year that the restructuring program was implemented. Ziraat Bank, as well as having the second most positive development of public banks in terms of analysis ratios, it h
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Kovačević, Vlado, Irena Janković, and Vesna Paraušić. "Lending against warehouse receipts: Evidence from Serbia." Ekonomika poljoprivrede 68, no. 2 (2021): 341–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekopolj2102341k.

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The paper examines factors influencing development of the public warehouse system. Public warehouse system primary role is to provide stakeholders in agribusiness financing against stored commodity as collateral. Case study is conducted in Serbia. Interviews with banks, analyses of the public warehouse results, computational analyses and intensive literature research were conducted. Most important factors for lending against warehouse receipts from bankers' perspectives are guarantee system performances followed by efficient enforcement procedure, efficient public warehouse surveillance, favou
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Jeet, Vikram, and Parvesh Kumar Aspal. "The Determinant of Financial Performance of Indian Public Sector Banks- A Panel Data Approach." International Journal of Financial Research 11, no. 5 (2020): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v11n5p285.

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In the accelerated development of an economy, the role of a vibrant banking system and financial structure is considered as highly indispensable. The banking sector is recognized as an important element to portrait the financial and economic strength of a country. The economic importance of the banking system may be considered in the form of capital formation, inspiring innovation, monetization, and facilitator of monetary policy. The present research work investigates the association between banks' profitability and the banks’ specific factors of Indian Public Sector Banks. The research work
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Belieiro Junior, José Carlos Martines, and Bernardo Schirmer Muratt. "BANCOS PÚBLICOS E DESENVOLVIMENTO ECONÔMICO: A EXPERIÊNCIA DE BRASIL E CORÉIA DO SUL." RDE - Revista de Desenvolvimento Econômico 1, no. 39 (2015): 815. http://dx.doi.org/10.21452/rde.v17i32.4198.

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O debate acadêmico sobre o desenvolvimento econômico dos países periféricos reconhece o papel positivo do Estado no fomento e apoio direto à industrialização. No caso de países como Brasil e Coréia do Sul, que vivenciaram experiência de rápida modernizaçã
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Frank, Zephyr. "Banking and Economic Development: Brazil, 1889–1930. By Gail D. Triner. New York: Palgrave, 2000. Pp. xv, 333." Journal of Economic History 61, no. 4 (2001): 1131–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002205070100571x.

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This book marks an important addition to the literature on banks and capital markets in the economic development of Latin America. In the field of Brazilian economic history, it will take its place on a short shelf of basic reference works that engage their subject in a systematic fashion. What makes the book especially ambitious is its attempt to link financial markets and banking institutions to the development of the Brazilian state and economy. Triner argues that the rise of modern banking in Brazil was accompanied by economic growth, market integration, and political arbitrage based on cr
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Langley, Paul, and John H. Morris. "Central banks: Climate governors of last resort?" Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 52, no. 8 (2020): 1471–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308518x20951809.

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The global and regional leadership of central banks in response to the COVID-19 pandemic has heightened public and political debates over their role in the governance of an arguably more fundamental planetary crisis: the climate crisis. Strategically harnessing the resources and reach of central banks would seem crucial to achieving a genuine step-change in the governance of the climate crisis. We consider how critical social scientists might contribute to debates over the potential of central banks to act as ‘climate governors of last resort’.
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Al-Sharif, Bader Mustafa. "The Role of Islamic Banks in the Development of the Jordanian Economy-"Exploratory Study on Arab Islamic Bank"." Journal of Management Research 8, no. 4 (2016): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jmr.v8i4.9513.

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This study aimed to identify the role of Islamic banks in the development of the Jordanian economy. The study population consisted of public administration and branches of the Arab Islamic Bank. The study sample consisted of (85) customer relationship officers and (30) corporate service officers with a total (115) questionnaires distributed on all respondents. Descriptive approach of means and standard deviation was used; also Simple Regression was used to measure the impact of the role of Islamic banks in the development of the Jordanian economy.Among the most important findings of the study
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45

Sinha, Pankaj, and Naina Grover. "Interrelationship Among Competition, Diversification and Liquidity Creation: Evidence from Indian Banks." Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research 15, no. 2 (2021): 183–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973801021990398.

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This study analyses the impact of competition on liquidity creation by banks and investigates the dynamics between diversification, liquidity creation and competition for banks operating in India during the period from 2005 to 2018. Using the broad and narrow measures of liquidity creation, an inverse relationship is determined between liquidity creation and competition. The study also indicates a trade-off between pro-competitive policies to improve consumer welfare and the liquidity-destroying effects of competition, and it highlights how diversification affects liquidity creation. Highly di
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Raman, K. J., and A. Marcus. "Information Technology and Banking Sector With Reference to Customer Satisfaction." Ushus - Journal of Business Management 6, no. 2 (2007): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.12725/ujbm.11.1.

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Raman and Marcus (2007) have studied the impact of Automation in Public sector Banks as per the reflections of bank customers and bank officials belong to Chennai region. Marcus (2006) studied the public sector banks with special reference to selected branches in Chennai city and the perception of customers due to inception of Information Technology in the banking sector. Customers vary in their perception on information technology. In reality, customers are not against for automation and IT inception. The main concern for them is the delay in transaction due to technical snag and the increase
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47

Rosyada, Amrina. "ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2008 – 2009 DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEA (DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS)." Media Ekonomi 19, no. 2 (2017): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/me.v19i2.829.

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The purpose of this research is to acknowledge the level of efficiency from Regional Development Bank (Bank Pembangunan Daerah)/BPD) in Indonesia. This research use non - parametric approach which is DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis), to measure the efficiency of input and output of the Regional Development Banks. The input variables include are interest expense, administration and public expenses and salary expenses and the output variables are interest net income and other operasional income. The research concluded shows that the performance of the technical efficiency of banks BPD is not all
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Mertens, Daniel, and Matthias Thiemann. "Market-based but state-led: The role of public development banks in shaping market-based finance in the European Union." Competition & Change 22, no. 2 (2018): 184–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1024529418758479.

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This paper examines the European Union’s strategy of governing the economy through financial markets by focusing on the largely unacknowledged role of public development banks, including the multilateral European Investment Bank. It argues that these state-owned financial institutions have moved into a key position in the recent evolution of the European financial system and economic governance. Since the crisis, policy makers have used them to address the intrinsic volatility and excess liquidity of contemporary financial markets, as well as offset the constraints on public investment imposed
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Gul, Shah, Wasar Khan, and Syeda Anam Hassan. "Performance Analysis of Public Sector Banks: A Comparative Study of Major SAARC Countries." Journal of Economic Info 1, no. 3 (2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/jei.v1i3.108.

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Sustainable financial development is crucial for the development of the economy as a whole Banking is a major component of the financial system. The financial sector plays a role in facilitating investment and long term economic growth, and currently accounts for about eight percent of gross domestic product (GDP). This study attempts to analyze the efficiency of public banks of four major SAARC countries. For this purpose data from 2007 to 2011 have been taken. The main objective of this comparative study is to analyze the financial performance of public banks of major countries (Pakistan, In
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Head, John W. "Evolution of the Governing Law for Loan Agreements of the World Bank and Other Multilateral Development Banks." American Journal of International Law 90, no. 2 (1996): 214–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2203684.

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What is the governing law for loan agreements entered into by the World Bank and other multilateral development banks (MDBs) in carrying out their public sector lending? That question was first definitively addressed about thirty-five years ago. This article examines the question anew, against the backdrop of recent developments in practice, especially at the newest of the MDBs, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD).
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