Academic literature on the topic 'Public health, Challenges, Uganda'

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Journal articles on the topic "Public health, Challenges, Uganda"

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Bosco Kakooza, John, Immaculate Tusiime, Hojops Odoch, and Vincent Bagire. "Management Practices and Performance of Public hospitals in Uganda." International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration 1, no. 7 (2015): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/ijmsba.1849-5664-5419.2014.17.1002.

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The Daily Monitor publications ran serialized articles showing the awful state of government hospitals across the country. While the Ministry of Health insists that the problem is not as bad as it is depicted, the level of service delivery in public hospitals has come under serious public scrutiny espousing the cause for concern about policy, practice and research. There should be glaring gaps in management practices as a possible explanation. In this study, we investigated impact of management decision making, structure, processes, communication and management style on hospital performance. T
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Mwesigwa, Catherine Lutalo, Brenda Akinyi Okumu, Charity Kirabo-Nagemi, Emma Ejuu, Estie Kruger, and Marc Tennant. "Mapping the geographic availability of public dental services in Uganda relative to ruralization and poverty of the population." Journal of Global Oral Health 2 (February 29, 2020): 86–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/jgoh_66_2019.

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Objectives: Uganda is a low-income country faced with a number of challenges in health service delivery, including oral health services. Despite reports of an increased prevalence of oral diseases, they are afforded less priority, amidst competing priorities of infectious and other non-communicable diseases. Oral health-care services are offered free-of-charge in public health facilities. The majority of the Ugandan population live in rural areas. This would imply that public dental services should be more widely distributed in rural areas to meet the needs of the majority population. This stu
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Klabbers, Robin E., Timothy R. Muwonge, Emmanuel Ayikobua, et al. "Health Worker Perspectives on Barriers and Facilitators of Assisted Partner Notification for HIV for Refugees and Ugandan Nationals: A Mixed Methods Study in West Nile Uganda." AIDS and Behavior 25, no. 10 (2021): 3206–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03265-1.

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AbstractAssisted partner notification (APN) is recommended by the World Health Organization to notify sexual partners of HIV exposure. Since 2018, APN has been offered in Uganda to Ugandan nationals and refugees. Distinct challenges faced by individuals in refugee settlements may influence APN utilization and effectiveness. To explore APN barriers and facilitators, we extracted index client and sexual partner data from APN registers at 11 health centers providing care to refugees and Ugandan nationals in West Nile Uganda and conducted qualitative interviews with health workers (N = 32). Since
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Jeffer, Siya Balaam, Issmat I. Kassem, Samer A. Kharroubi, and Gumataw Kifle Abebe. "Analysis of Food Safety Management Systems in the Beef Meat Processing and Distribution Chain in Uganda." Foods 10, no. 10 (2021): 2244. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10102244.

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Meat production is an essential component in food security and the economy in Uganda. However, food safety concerns pose a challenge to public health in Uganda and impede access to regional and global markets. Here, food safety management (FSM) practices in the Ugandan beef supply chain were evaluated. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in major slaughterhouses (n = 3), butcher shops (n = 184), and supermarkets (n = 25) in Uganda’s capital, Kampala. The three slaughterhouses had low scores in core control and assurance activities of FSM. Packaging interventions were weak in all the slaught
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Atusingwize, Edwinah, Geofrey Musinguzi, Rawlance Ndejjo, et al. "Occupational safety and health regulations and implementation challenges in Uganda." Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health 74, no. 1-2 (2018): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2018.1492895.

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Feldmeier, Hermann, Osuke Komazawa, and Kazuhiko Moji. "Nodding Syndrome in Uganda: Field Observations, Challenges and Research Agenda." Tropical Medicine and Health 42, no. 2SUPPLEMENT (2014): S109—S114. http://dx.doi.org/10.2149/tmh.2014-s15.

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Batwala, Vincent, Pascal Magnussen, and Fred Nuwaha. "Challenges to implementation of artemisinin combination therapy policy in Uganda." International Health 2, no. 4 (2010): 262–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.inhe.2010.07.002.

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Appiah, Bernard, Anubhuti Poudyal, David A. Anum, et al. "Challenges and facilitators of public engagement with water, sanitation, hygiene and other environmental health issues in Ghana and Uganda: perspectives of scientists, journalists and the public." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 10, no. 1 (2019): 16–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2019.019.

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Abstract Despite many water, sanitation, hygiene (WASH) and other environmental health challenges in sub-Saharan Africa, little is known about interactions involving scientists, journalists and the public to aid public understanding of the relationship between WASH and health. Using purposive sampling, we conducted key informant interviews and focus group discussions with scientists, journalists and members of the public in Ghana and Uganda to identify issues associated with the promotion of public engagement with WASH and other environmental health issues. An inductive thematic analysis was u
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Gottschalk, Janet. "Womenʼs challenges: A report on the Vllth International Women and Health Meeting, Kampala, Uganda". Family & Community Health 17, № 2 (1994): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003727-199407000-00008.

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Mukuru, Moses, Suzanne N. Kiwanuka, Linda Gibson, and Freddie Ssengooba. "Challenges in implementing emergency obstetric care (EmOC) policies: perspectives and behaviours of frontline health workers in Uganda." Health Policy and Planning 36, no. 3 (2021): 260–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czab001.

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Abstract Uganda is among the sub-Saharan African Countries which continue to experience high preventable maternal mortality due to obstetric emergencies. Several Emergency Obstetric Care (EmOC) policies rolled out have never achieved their intended targets to date. To explore why upstream policy expectations were not achieved at the frontline during the MDG period, we examined the implementation of EmOC policies in Uganda by; exploring the barriers frontline implementers of EmOC policies faced, their coping behaviours and the consequences for maternal health. We conducted a retrospective explo
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Public health, Challenges, Uganda"

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Balikowa, David Ouma. "The human rights-based approach to public health: an inquiry into the challenges of its adoption in Uganda." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2012. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_9712_1365583578.

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<p>Knowledge about the challenges in adopting the Human Rights Based Approach (HRBA) to public health is still limited, necessitating an exploration into the subject. The purpose of this study is to contribute to strengthening the implementation of the HRBA to public health in Uganda. The aim was to explore challenges to the implementation of this approach The objectives of this study were to examine whether there is a shared understanding and agreement among stakeholders about the meaning and potential value of the Human Rights Based Approach (HRBA) to public health, and to describe stakehold
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Kamoga, Edward Nelson B. "Monitoring resource allocation at the district level in Uganda: implications and challenges." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8632.

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Includes bibliographical references.<br>Like most developing countries, Uganda works on a very tight health budget and the government has to ensure strict principles of efficiency and equity in the allocation and use of the minimal resources. One of the strategies in the process of improving delivery of public services has been to decentralise them. The district local government is responsible for the planning process, data management, resource allocation and co-ordination with the central government. However the capacity of the districts to stick to the principles of efficiency and equity is n
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Hernandez, Arielle G. "Effective strategies used to describe and address the burden of sickle cell disease in the Republic of Uganda: The Uganda Sickle Surveillance Study." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1459438302.

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Saran, Indrani. "Health Behaviors in the Context of Malaria Treatment in Uganda." Thesis, Harvard University, 2016. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:27201735.

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Malaria is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly among young children in Sub-Saharan Africa. There exists a very effective treatment for malaria, a class of drugs known as artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs). However, it is estimated that only 12-22% of children with malaria were treated with an ACT in 2015 and, even when people take ACTs, they do not always complete the full treatment course. This dissertation examines malaria treatment behaviors in Central and Eastern Uganda. The first two chapters of this dissertation use a randomized controlled trial
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Kuhanen, Jan. "Poverty, health, and reproduction in early colonial Uganda /." Joensuu : Joensuun yliopisto/Faculty of Humanities, 2005. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0601/2005419946.html.

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Beatty, Kate, and Michael Meit. "Opportunities and Challenges Facing Rural Public Health Agencies." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/6835.

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Mayanja, Rehema. "Decentralized health care services delivery in selected districts in Uganda." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2005. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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Decentralization of health services in Uganda, driven by the structural adjustment programme of the World Bank, was embraced by government as a means to change the health institutional structure and process delivery of health services in the country. Arising from the decentralization process, the transfer of power concerning functions from the top administrative hierachy in health service provision to lower levels, constitutes a major shift in management, philosophy, infrastructure development, communication as well as other functional roles by actors at various levels of health care. This stu
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Pearson, Georgina. "Global health, local realities : neglected diseases in northwestern Uganda." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2015. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3303/.

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This thesis explores the everyday realities of neglected diseases among people living and working along the River Nile in Moyo and Adjumani Districts, northwestern Uganda. It is based on ethnographic-epidemiological fieldwork carried out over sixteen months during 2013 and 2014. The fieldwork included participant-observation, in-depth interviews and a parasitological survey with structured questionnaire. This thesis takes an interdisciplinary approach in studying global health, contributing to literature at the intersection between medicine and anthropology. The neglected tropical diseases are
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Karlsen, Klaus. "Threatened child health through lack of immunization, identification of risk groups in Uganda." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1995. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq21994.pdf.

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Nahamya, David. "Assessment of essential drug management in the public health facilities in Uganda." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9460.

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Includes bibliographical references (leaves 74-78).<br>The main aim of the study is to evaluate the management of essential drugs in thepublic health facilities in Uganda. This is a cross-sectional study carried out in the districts of Kampala and Mbale employing both qualitative and quantitative methods. Standard outcome indicators as described in the WHO Operational Package for Monitoring and Assessing the Pharmaceutical Situation in Countries are adapted and used in this study.
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Books on the topic "Public health, Challenges, Uganda"

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Hasan, K. Zaki. Public health challenges in Pakistan. SAMA, 2006.

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Public Health Sciences Working Group. Public health sciences: Challenges and opportunities. Wellcome Trust, 2004.

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Islam, MD Nazrul, ed. Public Health Challenges in Contemporary China. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47753-3.

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Hunt, Jennifer. Bribery in health care in peru and uganda. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.

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Hunt, Jennifer. Bribery in health care in Peru and Uganda. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.

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Nakanyike, Musisi, ed. Growing up by accident: Challenges in handling adolescents in Uganda schools. Makerere University, 2007.

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Rocan, Claude. Challenges in public health governance: The Canadian experience. Invenire Books, 2012.

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Barghouthi, Mustafa. Health in Palestine: Potential and challenges. Palestine Economic Policy Research Institute (MAS), 1997.

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Kuhanen, Jan. Poverty, health, and reproduction in early colonial Uganda. Joensuun yliopisto/Faculty of Humanities, 2005.

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Raikes, Alanagh. Social aspects of oral health in the context of primary health care in Uganda. Institute for Social Medicine, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Public health, Challenges, Uganda"

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Mugisha, James. "Sociocultural Aspects of Health Promotion in Palliative Care in Uganda." In Health Promotion in Health Care – Vital Theories and Research. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63135-2_21.

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AbstractDespite its vital importance, health promotion has not occupied its due place in public health in Uganda. The country is engulfed into a rising wave of both communicable and non-communicable conditions. This rising burden of both communicable and non-communicable conditions turns health promotion and palliative care essential health care packages; though there is little to show that these two important programs are getting vital support at policy and service delivery levels. A new theoretical framework that is anchored into sociocultural issues is essential in guiding the design and delivery of both health promotion and palliative care in Uganda. The salutogenic theory puts socio-cultural issues at the centre of developing health promotion and palliative care and, seems to solve this dilemma. In this chapter, illustrations from indigenous communities in Uganda are employed to demonstrate the challenges to the health promotion and palliative care agenda in the country and how they can be addressed. Uganda Ministry of Health should develop robust structures within public health for development of health promotion and palliative care in the country. Research should be conducted on the effectiveness of the current strategies on health promotion and palliative care and their cultural sensitivity and appropriateness. Given the limited resources available for development of health care in Uganda, as an overall strategy, health promotion and palliative care should be anchored in public health and its (public health) resources.
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Shah, Anil C., Ben Osuga, and IDS Workshop. "10. Challenges in Influencing Public Policy: an NGO perspective; Towards Community-sensitive Policy: influencing the Uganda National Health Plan; The Research Process: sustaining quality and maximizing impact." In Whose Voice? Practical Action Publishing, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780446431.010.

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Fairman, David, Diana Chigas, Elizabeth McClintock, and Nick Drager. "Meeting Implementation Challenges." In SpringerBriefs in Public Health. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2780-9_5.

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Eswarappa, Veda, and Sujata K. Bhatia. "Implications, Challenges, and Recommendations." In SpringerBriefs in Public Health. Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5386-4_4.

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Rieder, Travis N. "Challenges to Procreative Obligation." In SpringerBriefs in Public Health. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33871-2_4.

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Dawson, Sandra. "Conclusion: Accepting Burdens, Meeting Challenges and Creating Opportunities." In Future Public Health. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230582545_16.

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Li, Liming, Xiaosong Li, and Bo Wang. "Public Health Challenges in China." In Introduction to Public Health in China. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6545-4_4.

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Johnson, Sandy A. "Public Private Partnerships and Health." In Challenges in Health and Development. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53204-2_6.

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Saich, Tony. "Challenges in the Health System." In Providing Public Goods in Transitional China. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230615434_4.

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Chalkidou, Kalipso, Anthony J. Culyer, Bhash Naidoo, and Peter Littlejohns. "The Challenges of Developing Cost-Effective Public Health Guidance: A NICE Perspective." In Future Public Health. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230582545_15.

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Conference papers on the topic "Public health, Challenges, Uganda"

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Kiberu, Vincent Micheal, and Vincent Micheal Kiberu. "E-Health Readiness Assessment in Uganda: Integration of Telemedicine Services into Public Healthcare System." In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics (ICHI). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ichi.2016.43.

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Ke, Wei, and Zhiming Liu. "Software Engineering in Public Health: Opportunities and Challenges." In 2012 International Conference on Computer Distributed Control and Intelligent Environmental Monitoring (CDCIEM). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cdciem.2012.155.

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Bowen, Clifford L. "Emergency Drinking Water Supply Challenges for Public Health." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2010. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41114(371)387.

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Siegel, Frederic R. "POPULATION GROWTH AND DEMOGRAPHIC SHIFTS: CHALLENGES TO PUBLIC HEALTH." In GSA Annual Meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018am-316267.

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Taylor, Sue, and Emmanuel Alusani Maphorogo. "104: MINING, ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND PUBLIC HEALTH CHALLENGES IN JOHANNESBURG." In Global Forum on Research and Innovation for Health 2015. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-forum2015abstracts.104.

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Laarmann, Heli, Clayton Hamilton, Arnold Bosman, et al. "The Challenges of Implementing Healthcare Technology and Innovation Across Europe and Beyond." In DPH2019: 9th International Digital Public Health Conference (2019). ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3357729.3365106.

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Mubangizi, Vincent. "LACK OF FAMILY PLANNING IS AN AVOIDABLE CAUSE OF MATERNAL AND CHILD DEATH IN UGANDA." In EPHP 2016, Bangalore, 8–9 July 2016, Third national conference on bringing Evidence into Public Health Policy Equitable India: All for Health and Wellbeing. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2016-ephpabstracts.53.

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McKinney, Matthew. "Keynote Address—Rethinking Public Participation: The Case of Public Land Management." In 2016: Confronting the challenges of public participation in environmental, planning and health decision-making. Iowa State University, Digital Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/sciencecommunication-180809-1.

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Aghniya, Rofana, Bhisma Murti, Didik Gunawan Tamtomo, and Hanung Prasetya. "The Effect of Depression Comorbidity on the Quality of Life of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Meta-Analysis." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.56.

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Background: The prevalence of depression is two to three times higher in diabetic patients, while most cases remain undiagnosed. The quality of life is substantially and adversely affected by depression. This study aimed to estimate the effect of depression comorbidity on patients’ quality of life with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis and systematic review. The study was conducted by collecting published articles from PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Scopus, Spinger Link, Clinical Key, and Google Scholar databases. Keywords used “comorbidity depression a
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Nur, Aqsha Azhary, and Adang Bachtiar. "Concept and Challenges in the Development of the National Board of Mental Health." In The 5th International Conference on Public Health 2019. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2019.04.35.

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Reports on the topic "Public health, Challenges, Uganda"

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Cachalia, Firoz, and Jonathan Klaaren. A South African Public Law Perspective on Digitalisation in the Health Sector. Digital Pathways at Oxford, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-dp-wp_2021/05.

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We explored some of the questions posed by digitalisation in an accompanying working paper focused on constitutional theory: Digitalisation, the ‘Fourth Industrial Revolution’ and the Constitutional Law of Privacy in South Africa. In that paper, we asked what legal resources are available in the South African legal system to respond to the risk and benefits posed by digitalisation. We argued that this question would be best answered by developing what we have termed a 'South African public law perspective'. In our view, while any particular legal system may often lag behind, the law constitute
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Wiecha, Jean L., and Mary K. Muth. Agreements Between Public Health Organizations and Food and Beverage Companies: Approaches to Improving Evaluation. RTI Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2021.op.0067.2101.

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Efforts in the United States and abroad to address the chronic disease epidemic have led to the emergence of voluntary industry agreements as a substitute for regulatory approaches to improve the healthfulness of foods and beverages. Because of the lack of access to data and limited budgets, evaluations of these agreements have often been limited to process evaluation with less focus on outcomes and impact. Increasing scientific scope and rigor in evaluating voluntary food and beverage industry agreements would improve potential public health benefits and understanding of the effects of these
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Cedergren, Elin, Diana Huynh, Michael Kull, John Moodie, Hjördís Rut Sigurjónsdóttir, and Mari Wøien Meijer. Public service delivery in the Nordic Region: An exercise in collaborative governance. Nordregio, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/r2021:4.1403-2503.

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Nordic welfare states are world renowned for providing high quality public services. Nordic municipal and regional authorities, in particular, play a central role in the delivery of key public services in areas, such as, health, education, and social care. However, in recent years, public authorities have faced several challenges which have reduced capacity and resources, including long periods of austerity following the 2008 financial crash, rapid demographic changes caused by an ageing population, and the COVID-19 health crisis. In response to these challenges many public authorities have lo
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Latzman, Natasha E., Cecilia Casanueva, and Melissa Dolan. Defining and understanding the Scope of Child Sexual Abuse: Challenges and Opportunities. RTI Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2017.op.0044.1711.

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The enormous individual, familial, and societal burden of child sexual abuse has underscored the need to address the problem from a public health framework. Much work remains, however, at the first step of this framework — defining and understanding the scope of the problem, or establishing incidence and prevalence estimates. In this occasional paper, we provide an overview of the ways researchers have defined and estimated the scope of child sexual abuse, focusing on agency tabulations and large-scale surveys conducted over the last several decades. More precise estimates of the number of chi
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Hassell, James M., Salome A. Bukachi, Dishon M. Muloi, Emi Takahashi, and Lydia Franklinos. The Natural Environment and Health in Africa. World Wildlife Fund and the Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5479/10088/111281.

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Much of recent human development has come at the expense of Nature - undermining ecosystems, fragmenting habitats, reducing biodiversity, and increasing our exposure and vulnerability to emerging diseases. For example, as we push deeper into tropical forests, and convert more land to agriculture and human settlements, the rate at which people encounter new pathogens that may trigger the next public health, social and economic crisis, is likely to increase. Expanding and strengthening our understanding of the links between nature and human health is especially important in Africa, where nature
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Presseau, Justin, Laura Desveaux, Upton Allen, et al. Behavioural Science Principles for Supporting COVID-19 Vaccine Confidence and Uptake Among Ontario Health Care Workers. Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47326/ocsat.2021.02.12.1.0.

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Health Care Workers (HCWs) are the backbone of Ontario’s COVID-19 pandemic response and are a key vaccination priority group. About 80% of Ontario HCWs intend to receive COVID-19 vaccine.1 Challenges include the logistics of delivering the vaccine to this mobile and diverse group and improving vaccine confidence in the remaining 20%. These challenges can be overcome by allaying safety concerns and highlighting personal benefits; tailoring messages to factors associated with lower intention (e.g. age, gender, ethnicity and work setting); employing trusted leaders to set the tone and peers to bu
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Jigjidsuren, Altantuya, Bayar Oyun, and Najibullah Habib. Supporting Primary Health Care in Mongolia: Experiences, Lessons Learned, and Future Directions. Asian Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/wps210020-2.

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ince the early 1990s, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has broadly supported health sector reforms in Mongolia. This paper describes primary health care (PHC) in Mongolia and ADB support in its reform. It highlights results achieved and the lessons drawn that could be useful for future programs in Mongolia and other countries. PHC reform in Mongolia aimed at facilitating a shift from hospital-based curative services toward preventive approaches. It included introducing new management models based on public–private partnerships, increasing the range of services, applying more effective financin
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Yeates, Elissa, Kayla Cotterman, and Angela Rhodes. Hydrologic impacts on human health : El Niño Southern Oscillation and cholera. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/39483.

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A non-stationary climate imposes considerable challenges regarding potential public health concerns. The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle, which occurs every 2 to 7 years, correlates positively with occurrences of the waterborne disease cholera. The warm sea surface temperatures and extreme weather associated with ENSO create optimal conditions for breeding the Vibrio cholerae pathogen and for human exposure to the pathogenic waters. This work explored the impacts of ENSO on cholera occurrence rates over the past 50 years by examining annual rates of suspected cholera cases per countr
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Millington, Kerry A. Protecting and Promoting Systems for Essential Health Services During Rollout of COVID-19 Tools. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.084.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has had a tremendous negative impact on economies of most countries around the world. COVID-19 has disrupted the ability of health systems to deliver on essential health services and has also exposed pre-existing vulnerabilities and inequities in public health systems. According to a key informant survey conducted by WHO, over one year into the COVID-19 pandemic, there still exist substantial disruptions to essential health services. This rapid review examines evidence on successful interventions that could enable adaptive approaches to help manage and respond future pand
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Ripoll, Santiago. Death and Funerary Practices in the Context of Epidemics: Upholding the Rights of Religious Minorities. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/creid.2020.001.

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This working paper explores the challenges that emerge when public health measures to mitigate the risk of infection during an epidemic infringe on the rights of religious communities to say a final farewell to their loved ones according to their custom. The paper aims to answer these questions: how does epidemic response in the context of death and burials frame and impact religious minority rights? And in turn, how do sectarian dynamics reposition themselves in the context of epidemic response?
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