Academic literature on the topic 'Public procurement'

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Journal articles on the topic "Public procurement"

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Drozd, Iryna, Mariia Pysmenna, Nataliia Pohribna, Nataliya Zdyrko, and Anna Kulish. "Audit Assessment of the Effectiveness of Public Procurement Procedures." Independent Journal of Management & Production 12, no. 3 (May 1, 2021): s085—s107. http://dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v12i3.1522.

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The article seeks describing the benefits and challenges faced by auditors in assessing the effectiveness of public procurement procedures in terms of applying the methodology for calculating efficiency, economy and effectiveness, taking into account the risks of procurement in e-auctions. Quantitative risk parameters are calculated using data of probabilistic indicators of procurement risk assessment according to the ratio of the number of relevant procedures (sub-threshold and above-threshold) to the total number of procurement procedures. Statistical valuation methods are used for the cost risk assessments and calculation of the aggregate risk indicator of public procurement. The calculations are performed using the data of the open e-procurement system ProZorro for all announced procurements in 2018-2019. We analyzed the methods, indicators and the extent to which the study of the public procurement effectiveness via bibliographic and case studies is performed. As a result, the majority of methods cover four components of assessing the public procurement efficiency - targeted efficiency, cost-effectiveness, organizational efficiency, efficiency of budget expenditures for public procurement. This does not provide an assessment of the automated systems’ impact on the procurement procedures results and on possible savings due to the use of certain procurement procedures. To comprehensively assess the procurement efficiency in e-bidding, the authors propose considering four key risks: the risk of cancellation of the procurement procedure, the risk that the procurement procedure will not take place, the risk of appealing the procurement, the risk of disqualification. As a result of risks calculations under the sub-threshold and above-threshold procurement, individual values of risks and their aggregate indicator are determined. This will adjust the scope of audit procedures to verify individual procurements and identify weaknesses in the procurement management system. We believe that the methodology of auditing the procurement effectiveness, taking into account the quantitative and qualitative parameters of procurement risks, will be a useful audit tool to determine the effectiveness of the use of public funds under individual procurements and identify areas of cost-effectiveness for the state budget funds.
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Wanigasekara, W. M. Y. A. "Applicability of Emerging Global Procurement Trends for Public Procurement under New Normal Condition in Sri Lanka." SLIIT Business Review 3, no. 1 (February 27, 2024): 65–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.54389/mrfx4443.

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This research aims to find applicable emerging procurement trends in private sector for public procurement to bridge the efficiency and effectiveness gap between two sectors through this study. The study was conducted using unobtrusive research technique where it is a part of qualitative methods. Initially, study was focused to understand differences between private and public sector procurements where challenges of public procurements were derived through literature. Then researcher derived emerging procurement trends such as adopting to automated procurement, big data management, collaboration and cooperation, thinking suppliers beyond the price and visibility in supply chains as indicators under independent variable (emerging global procurement trends) of the study while deriving existing challenges in public procurement sector such as limited planning and forecasting, selection of vendors, maintain confidentiality, publication and responses, middlemen operations and poor performances of suppliers as indicators for dependent variable (overcome challenges in public procurement). Then validated the relationships among emerging procurement trends and challenges by referring to the existing knowledge in the study span through literature survey. Finally, researchers found and explored those existing challenges in public procurement can be overcome by adopting to derived emerging global procurement trends in the public sector. Keywords: Challenges in public procurement, Global procurement trends, Private sector procurement, Public sector procurement.
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Rosell, Jordi. "Green Public Procurement in Spain." Revista Hacienda Pública Española 245, no. 2 (June 2023): 95–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.7866/hpe-rpe.23.2.4.

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We analyse green public procurement (GPP) implementation in Spain by examining thousands of procurement processes for the period 2012 through 2019. Our logistic regressions highlight three main findings: first, the 2014/24/UE directive transposition on public procurements fosters GPP adoption in Spain, its most marked effect being recorded among the more bureaucratic, less flexible, bodies; second, regional and local tiers of government are not as green in their procurement processes when we control for sector effects; and, third, there is a year-end effect that reduces the GPP on central and regional governments.
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Kania, Michał. "Mikro, mali i średni przedsiębiorcy w zamówieniach publicznych. Kilka propozycji de lege ferenda." Przegląd Prawa i Administracji 114 (August 10, 2018): 511–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0137-1134.114.33.

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MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES IN PUBLIC PROCUREMENTS. SOME PROPOSALS DE LEGE FERENDAPublic procurements are one of the main methods of the state’s influence on the economy. The aims of the procurement should be the implementation of the Value for Public Money as the eff ectiveness rule, which means the exponential growth of the strategic procurements: innovative, green and social; concerning National Purchase Policy, particularly the fast growth of innovative procurements. The Polish Ministry of Development and Finance is preparing a new Public Procurement Act. This Act should replace the Act of 29 January 2004 — Public Procurement Law Journal of Laws of 2017, item 1579. The overall objective is to obtain better Value for Public Money, to deliver better outcomes for societal and other public policy objectives while increasing the efficiency of public spending. This is the very good moment for some proposals connected with the improvement of SME’s situation in public procurement.
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Erridge, Andrew. "Public Procurement." Public Policy and Administration 15, no. 4 (October 2000): 14–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095207670001500402.

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Jovanović, Predrag, Nevenka Žarkić Joksimović, and Milos Srboljub Milosavljevic. "The Efficiency of Public Procurement Centralization: Empirical Evidence from Serbian Local Self-Governments." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 11, no. 4 (September 19, 2013): 883–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/11.4.883-899(2013).

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Different approaches in creating mechanisms for efficient public procurements have been applied worldwide over the last decade. Among these, bundling of public procurement is seen as a potential efficiency boost in the practice in highly decentralized procurement environments. Nevertheless, the domain of public procurement efficiency is still at its infancy in academic terms. This study examines the effects of centralization of public procurement at the local self-government level in Serbia. In particular, the study explores various upsides and downsides of centralization. Reflective recommendations provide a sound base for public procurement policy holders at the level of local self-governments.
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ZDYRKO, Nataliya. "STANDARDIZATION OF PUBLIC AUDIT OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT IN UKRAINE THROUGH THE INTRODUCTION OF COMPLIANCE AUDITS." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 4 (54) (December 19, 2020): 156–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2020-4-11.

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The independent legislative agency of Ukraine according to the international standards ISSAI in private carrying out of the state audit (including the published purchases) is made. It is established that international practice has identified three components of public audit: performance audit, financial audit and compliance audit. The necessity of standardization of the state audit of public procurements through legislative fixing of audit of conformity is proved. The main objects of compliance audit are proposed: the activities of the customer (participant), public resources and the activities of responsible government agencies. Recommended main directions and procedures for compliance audit for each object and by stages of the life cycle of procurement items. Features of the audit of compliance of redistribution by the customer of various receipts for public procurement are considered. Features of audit procedures for different types of public procurement are identified. The recommended procedure and algorithm for auditing the correctness of determining the subject of procurement from the customer. The main mistakes and violations of the participants, which take place during the audit of compliance with public procurement, have been identified. The peculiarities of compliance audit at the stage of public procurement planning, pre-contractual and contractual relations in the electronic procurement system, as well as at the stage of use of procurement items are highlighted. It was emphasized that the responsible body should regulate issues related to the functioning of the electronic information system, platforms and web portal in the field of public procurement. The key elements of the Public Procurement Compliance Audit Standard (purpose, objectives, subject, objects, subjects, stages, methods, principles) are proposed.
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MULIC, Andrei, and Galina ULIAN. "SPECIFICS OF FINANCING PUBLIC PROCUREMENT IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA IN THE CONTEXT OF OPTIMIZING PUBLIC FINANCE MANAGEMENT." ECONOMY AND SOCIOLOGY 2019 NO. 1, no. 2021.1 (July 1, 2021): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.es.2021.1-03.

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Public procurement is investigated in terms of results and maximum efficiency of allocation of financial resources of the national public budget. In the context of economic development, optimization of the management of public financial resources is based on improving the legislation on public procurement and the financing mechanism. Based on this, public procurement is a complex, multi-level, interdependent system, the functioning at the all public levels. The aim of the research is to conduct a comprehensive study of the main problems and features of public procurement financing in order to optimize public finance management at the national level and to develop recommendations for improving the public procurement system in the Republic of Moldova. The methodology is based on the structural research method. The article is based on a study of the public procurement system in the Republic of Moldova, analyzing its constituent elements. The analytical method was used to study the concept of public procurement. The study established the relationship between the ethical behavior of officials, the effectiveness of control and the implementation of information systems to optimize the system of financing public procurement in the Republic of Moldova. Proposals are presented to improve the efficiency of the public financing mechanism in the context of electronic public procurement procedures within the automated information system “State Register of Public Procurements” MTender.
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Boafo, Nana Danso, and Eric Ahudey. "Evaluating E-Procurement Impact In The Public Sector." Archives of Business Research 8, no. 5 (June 3, 2020): 235–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/abr.85.8268.

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Despite the several benefits gained as a result of e-procurement, the actual potential of it in the public sector in Ghana has not been realized. Studies has further suggested that little is known of e-procurement in most organizations. This demonstrates that the area is under-researched and hence, there is a gap that needs to be filled in literature on the aspect of e-procurement and its impacts in the public sector in Ghana. Therefore the study was to assess the impact of e-procurement in the Ghanaian public sector. The research design was descriptive. Both primary and secondary data was used. Purposive sample method was used to select 15 public sector organisations in Ghana for the study. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the data. Findings revealed that, e-procurement leads to an effective E-tender evaluation (ETE), improves transparency in supply selection, improve procurement record management and effective supply relationships can be made easy. Based on the finding the study recommended that, Developing countries governments must invest heavily in e-procurement infrastructure to enable its usage in all sectors. And also procurement officers must also be trained well to enable its usage. And lastly e- procurement should be mandatory in all public sector procurements in the country.
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TARAWAT, Abdul Salam. "International experience of public administration and control in the public procurement." Economics. Finances. Law 12/2023, no. - (December 18, 2023): 117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2023.12.23.

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Introduction. The regulation of public procurement has always attracted legislators around the world, because the global economy with its economic, legal and political relationships is closely intertwined with the micro-economies of each state. The paper summarizes the international experience of public administration and control in the public procurement and its adaptation in Ukraine in the context of globalization processes. The purpose of the paper is the generalization of modern concepts of state regulation and control of public procurement; adaptation of foreign experience in the efficiency of public procurement in Ukraine. Results. The experience of foreign countries shows the presence of two powerful groups of system control in different countries: two-channel and single-channel system control with courts of ordinary and specialized jurisdictions. Among the key factors inherent in the foreign control system are such as multi-channel, variability, regulation and preventive. Taking into account the EU Directives on system control and legal protection in terms of effective procurement allows maneuvering between public law and civil law, which disciplines actors of public procurement. The domestic system control in the field of public procurement lacks effective regulatory and methodological documents capable of preventing at a high level any manifestations of abuse of government power (the experience of Singapore and the UK). In particular, in terms of regulating the effectiveness of planning, conducting and monitoring the work of state control bodies over public procurement. The Ukrainian system of public procurement lacks such features as impartiality in tenders, high examination of procurement performance, and civil control by society. Along with financial, quantitative, and qualitative losses, political losses are also characteristic of Ukraine in terms of the deterioration of the investment climate in the country, the weakening of the country’s economic and financial system, violation of the principles of free competition, etc. Conclusion. It seems advisable to develop preventive scenarios for «tracking» the procurement system with calculation of the probability of abuse of power, that is, the «chance» on each channel: from the announcement of the tender to its completion. All this together will work like the British or Singaporean model of strengthening the political image of the country, preventing any manifestations of corruption in this area of activity. A necessary innovation seems to be a preventive-oriented and risk-oriented approach to government regulation and control in the public procurements.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Public procurement"

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Delpiazzo, Rodríguez Carlos Enrique. "Public Procurement and Sustainability." Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118738.

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Currently, we can say that the environment is one of the most important topics, being that its incidence is increasingly valued by society.In that sense, in this article we study the figure of sustainable procurement. In this regard, the author believes that it would imply a due balance between wealth creation and social welfare. Therefore, the figure study goes beyond the change of words, but involves a change inperspective that should be analyzed in the light of the principles governing the law.
Actualmente, podemos afirmar que el medio ambiente es uno de los temas más importantes a tratar, siendo que su incidencia es cada vez más valorada por la sociedad. En ese sentido, en el presente artículo se aborda el concepto y función que cumpliría en nuestra sociedad la figura de la contratación sostenible. Al respecto, el autor considera que la misma implicaría un debido balance entre la generación de riqueza y el bienestar social. Por lo tanto, la figura estudiada va más allá de la variación de palabras, sino que implica un cambio en la perspectiva que debe ser analizada a la luz de los principios que rigen el derecho.
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Szerman, Dimitri. "Public procurement auctions in Brazil." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2012. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/681/.

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This thesis provides an empirical analysis of data generated by ComprasNet, the online procurement bidding platform developed and used by the Brazilian federal government. ComprasNet is a large bidding platform used since 2001 by more than 2200 public purchasing units who list around one million lots each year. Over 70,000 unique bidders have participated in these auctions. In 2010, 46 percent of all procurement for the federal government was conducted through ComprasNet, totaling R$ 27 billion, or 0.7 percent of Brazil’s GDP. In short, these auctions represent a large share of federal tenders and a substantial amount is contracted through them each year. Chapter 1 provides an overview of ComprasNet. After reviewing the literature on various topics which this dissertation contributes to, I describe the institutional background surrounding ComprasNet. I then present the baseline data used throughout the remainder of this dissertation. Chapter 2 addresses one important aspect of designing an online ascending auction, namely how to end the auction. ComprasNet varied its ending rules over time, providing an unique opportunity to test theories of bidder behaviour, as well as assessing the impact of ending rules on auction outcomes. Chapter 3 analyses a two-stage auction format which ComprasNet uses. Two-stage designs have long been proposed by the theoretical literature, but there are virtually no empirical works apart from experimental studies. Finally, chapter 4 analyses a bid preference programme targeted at small and micro enterprises (SMEs). The programme consists of setting aside eligible lots for SMEs. We first use eligibility rules as a source of exogenous variation in the treatment assignment to estimate the effects of the programme on auction outcomes. We then set up an open auction model with endogenous entry and asymmetric bidders and estimate the model’s primitives. In particular, we estimate entry costs, which we interpret as red tape costs.
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Carlsson, Axel, and Eric Oxelbark. "Public Procurement - Pitfalls and Possibilities." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Kommunikations- och transportsystem, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-119953.

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Syftet med denna studie är att den ska lyfta fram problematiken byggföretagen upplever samt fungera som en fingervisning om i vilken riktigt eventuella förändringar i upphandlandets genomförande kan göras. Målet är att ta reda på vad branschen tycker om LOU och hur företagen förhåller sig till lagen. Vilka är dess problemområden som orsakar misstro och överklaganden? Undersökningens frågeställning: •Vad tycker entreprenörerna om tillvägagångssättet? •Vilken förändring skulle entreprenörerna vilja se?
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Guzmán-Barrón, Sobrevilla César, and Maravi Rigoberto Zúñiga. "Institutional Arbitration in Public Procurement." Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117229.

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In the present article, the authors give us an overview about the advantages of institutional arbitration over ad hoc arbitration, on public procurement matter. Thus, starting by describing the present situation of arbitration on that field, they describe the advantages of institutional arbitration, in favor of reaching a more efficient and transparent arbitration system, which is the desired goal.
En el presente artículo, los autores nos dan un panorama de las ventajas del arbitraje institucional sobre el arbitraje ad hoc, en materia de contratación pública. Así, partiendo del panorama actual del arbitraje en dicha materia, describen las ventajas del arbitraje institucional, en aras de tener un sistema más eficiente, transparente, que es el objetivo deseado.
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Carpio, Ramírez Carlos. "Public Procurement and Precautionary Measures." Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118792.

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In the present paper, the author analyses some problems that he considers relevant on the field of the public procurement on Peru and Latin America. Parting from the problems on the application of the Public Procurement Law in Peru, he proposes the installation of a new instance that watches for the right behavior of supervisor entities of public procurement.
En la presente ponencia, el autor analiza algunos de los problemas que considera más relevantes en la situación actual de la contratación pública en el Perú y en Latinoamérica. A partir de los defectos que presenta la aplicación de Ley de Contrataciones del Estado en el Perú, propone la creación de una nueva instancia que vigile el correcto actuar de las entidades supervisoras de dichas contrataciones.
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Schindler, Sven. "Public Electronic Procurement kommunaler Einkaufsgemeinschaften." Chemnitz GUC - Verl. der Ges. für Unternehmensrechnung und Controlling, 2008. http://www.guc-online.de/index_67.html.

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Stiti, Karim, and Shih Jung Yape. "Bid Forecasting in Public Procurement." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-260258.

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Public procurement amounts to a significant part of Sweden's GDP. Nevertheless, it is an overlooked sector characterized by low digitization and inefficient competition where bids are not submitted based on proper mathematical tools. This Thesis seeks to create a structured approach to bidding in cleaning services by determining factors affecting the participation and pricing decision of potential buyers. Furthermore, we assess price prediction by comparing multiple linear regression models (MLR) to support vector regression (SVR). In line with previous research in the construction sector, we find significance for several factors such as project duration, location and type of contract on the participation decision in the cleaning sector. One notable deviant is that we do not find contract size to have an impact on the pricing decision. Surprisingly, the performance of MLR are comparable to more advanced SVR models. Stochastic dominance tests on price performance concludes that experienced bidders perform better than their inexperienced counterparts and companies place more competitive bids in lowest price tenders compared to economically most advantageous tenders (EMAT) indicating that EMAT tenders are regarded as unstructured. However, no significance is found for larger actors performing better in bidding than smaller companies.
Offentliga upphandlingar utgör en signifikant del av Sveriges BNP. Trots detta är det en förbisedd sektor som karakteriseras av låg digitalisering och ineffektiv konkurrens där bud läggs baserat på intuition snarare än matematiska modeller. Denna avhandling ämnar skapa ett strukturerat tillvägagångssätt för budgivning inom städsektorn genom att bestämma faktorer som påverkar deltagande och prissättning. Vidare undersöker vi prisprediktionsmodeller genom att jämföra multipel linjära regressionsmodeller med en maskininlärningsmetod benämnd support vector regression. I enlighet med tidigare forskning i byggindustrin finner vi att flera faktorer som typ av kontrakt, projekttid och kontraktsplats har en statistisk signifikant påverkan på deltagande i kontrakt i städindustrin. En anmärkningsvärd skillnad är att kontraktsvärdet inte påverkar prissättning som tidigare forskning visat i andra områden. För prisprediktionen är det överraskande att den enklare linjära regressionsmodellen presterar jämlikt till den mer avancerade maskininlärningsmodellen. Stokastisk dominanstest visar att erfarna företag har en bättre precision i sin budgivning än mindre erfarna företag. Därtill lägger företag överlag mer konkurrenskraftiga bud i kontrakt där kvalitetsaspekter tas i beaktning utöver priset. Vilket kan indikera att budgivare upplever dessa kontrakt som mindre strukturerade. Däremot finner vi ingen signifikant skillnad mellan större och mindre företag i denna bemärkning.
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Chiappinelli, Olga. "Interdisciplinary essays on public procurement." Thesis, IMT Alti Studi Lucca, 2015. http://e-theses.imtlucca.it/167/1/thesis_CHIAPPINELLI.pdf.

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Accounting for about 15-20% of GDP in developed economies, public procurement is both a paramount economic phenomenon and a leading activity of governments. Sound procurement policies and practices are therefore essential not only to achieve best value for money when purchasing goods and services of public utility, but also to pursue strategic objectives of crucial importance (e.g., sustainable growth and innovation) and to optimize spending in an era where public money has a high opportunity cost. This dissertation contributes to the research on public procurement by providing original investigations and results in an interdisciplinary fashion. The three essays presented adopt different methodologies to analyze relevant issues in public procurement which have been so far neglected by the literature. The first essay provides an auction-theoretical analysis of “Precommercial Procurement” (PCP), which is an innovative stepwise practice recently introduced in the EU for the public procurement of R&D. In particular, PCP is modeled as a multistage elimination contest with budget-constrained players and non-sunk bids. The non-sunk feature constitutes a novelty in the modelization of elimination contests and relies on the consideration that when budget-constrained contestants initially strategize on how much to bid in each stage, they do not regard bids spent in earlier stages as strategically irrelevant. This is due to the fact that contestants face a trade-off when allocating scarce resources over stages: the more they spend earlier the less they have to spend later, and vice versa. In a simple two-stage all-pay framework with complete information and asymmetric players, it is found that, notwithstanding the trade-off, the ex-ante strongest player is always able to deter other players from submitting a positive bid in the first stage, guaranteeing herself shortlisting with the smallest outlay, and saving most resources for the second stage. This is shown to imply that the two-stage all-pay contest has a lower performance, in terms of expected revenue, than the single-stage one. On the basis of these results, PCP does not seem to be a very advantageous practice for the procurement of R&D. The second essay provides a contract-theoretical framework to explain the occurrence of embezzlement of public money in the execution of public contracts. It is argued that at the core of the phenomenon is an agency problem where the room for the contracting firm’s moral hazard is created by the opportunism of its principal - a corruptible top-tier politician. It is considered that often corruption interests the execution stage of a contract (rather than only the award stage) and has a political nature (rather than only bureaucratic): top-level politicians may as well have to gain from large-scale corruption. In particular, the model allows for the political principal to be partially selfish and for both the auditing technology and the stakes of corruption to be endogenous and dependent on the selfishness of the politician. The model shows that while a moderately opportunist politician prevents the firm from embezzling money, an enough opportunist politician creates an incentive for embezzlement in optimal contracts, in order to ask for a share of the money conditional upon detection. The third essay investigates empirically the relationship between the degree of centralization in a procurement system and its performance. Despite its centrality, this issue has been only marginally considered by the literature, and without conclusive findings. The essay exploits the TED dataset to provide a preliminary investigation of the issue for Italy. The Italian case is appropriate in this context since all levels of government plus a number of other public institutions are involved in procurement, and are largely subjected to the same rules. Using winning rebate as a measure of procurement performance, and controlling for other determinants of rebate, it is found that small decentralized units (i.e., municipalities and public enterprises) are less efficient than (more) central purchasers, despite they currently award most procurement contracts. It is argued that at the basis of this performance gap is the fact that small decentralized purchasing units lack the specialized and competent human resources which are needed to efficiently administrate the procurement process. It is therefore concluded that the Italian procurement system is probably too much decentralized and that some reorganization on a more centralized basis could improve on the general performance gap.
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Keränen, O. (Outi). "Developing public-private partnerships in centralized public procurement." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2019. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526221687.

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Abstract This thesis increases the understanding of public-private partnerships (PPPs) by examining their development in a centralized public procurement context. The thesis discusses on how the actors in centralized public procurement participate in the development of PPPs and what drives and challenges the actors to transit from traditional transactional arm’s length tendering to partnership thinking in public procurement. The PPP research is integrated into the research stream of Industrial Marketing and Purchasing (IMP) and the interaction approach to recognize PPPs as socially constructed during the public procurement process. The triadic approach is applied to regard PPP development as dynamic and examine the relationship dynamics between the three actors of centralized public procurement. The empirical setting of the thesis rests on a qualitative case study design using two cases. It analyzes PPP development in a standardized product procurement of food and a more diversified service procurement of home nursing. The empirical data is primarily acquired through qualitative interviews, which are supported by information from written documents and seminars on procurement regulations and procedures. The thesis shows that the development of PPPs in the context of centralized public procurement is an ongoing and dynamic process, in which the three actors actively participate by initiating, building, and facilitating the development process. The thesis further finds that cooperative interaction contributes to PPP development by increasing knowledge exchange and promoting the transition from transactional procurement logic to partnering in public procurement. The procurement type and the network in which the PPP is embedded influence the process by reflecting the actors’ ways of participating in the process and how trust is built between them. The thesis further shows how relationship dynamics influence the process in the triadic setting; that is, the procurement logic of a single actor or the logic underlying the relationship of two actors engender and intensify the problems or promote the partnership thinking in the triad. The findings of this thesis aid managers to identify how they can proactively foster the development of PPPs in centralized public procurement, and identify the influence of relationship dynamics on the process
Tiivistelmä Tässä väitöskirjassa keskitytään julkisten ja yksityisten organisaatioiden välisten kumppanuussuhteiden kehittämiseen keskitetyssä julkisessa hankintakontekstissa. Tutkimus tarkastelee sitä, kuinka keskitetyn hankintakontekstin kolme eri toimijaa osallistuvat suhteen kehittämiseen ja sitä, mikä edistää ja haittaa heidän siirtymistä perinteisestä transaktionaalisesta kilpailutuksesta kohti kumppanuutta. Tutkimus yhdistää julkisten ja yksityisten organisaatioiden välistä kumppanuutta käsittelevää kirjallisuutta teollisen markkinoinnin ja ostamisen tutkimukseen sekä erityisesti vuorovaikutusnäkökulmaan, koska kumppanuus ymmärretään työssä sosiaalisena ja vuorovaikutteisena prosessina, joka kehittyy hankintaprosessissa. Työ hyödyntää myös triadia näkökulmaa kolmen toimijan välisen kumppanuuden dynamiikkojen tutkimiseksi. Tutkimuksessa toteutettiin laadullinen kahden tapauksen tapaustutkimus, jossa kumppanuuden kehittämistä analysoitiin standardoidussa ruokatuotehankinnassa ja kotihoidon palveluhankinnassa. Työn aineisto on kerätty haastatteluiden kautta, ja sitä on tuettu kirjallisten dokumenttien ja julkisen hankinnan seminaarien kautta kerätyn tiedon kautta. Tutkimuksessa esitetään, että julkisten ja yksityisten organisaatioiden välisten kumppanuussuhteiden kehittäminen keskitetyssä hankintaprosessissa on jatkuva ja dynaaminen prosessi, johon kolme toimijaa osallistuvat aktiivisesti käynnistämällä, luomalla tai tukemalla prosessia. Työssä tunnistetaan myös, että yhteistyöllinen vuorovaikutus edistää kumppanuutta lisäämällä tiedon vaihdantaa ja tukemalla toimijoiden siirtymistä perinteisestä transaktionaalisesta hankinta-logiikasta kohti kumppanuutta. Hankintatyyppi ja laajempi verkosto, johon suhde on kytkeytynyt, vaikuttavat siihen, kuinka toimijat osallistuvat kumppanuuden kehittämiseen ja kuinka luottamus siinä syntyy. Tutkimus havainnollistaa myös kumppanuuden kehittämisen dynamiikkaa triadissa suhteessa. Yhden toimijan tai kahden toimijan välisten ongelmien huomattiin synnyttävän ja voimistavan ongelmien kehittymistä kaikkien kolmen toimijan välillä ja toisin päin; yhden toimijan tai kahden toimijan välinen kumppanuus vahvistaa kumppanuutta triadissa. Tutkimus tarjoaa yritysjohdolle tietoa siitä, kuinka kumppanuutta voi vahvistaa keskitetyssä julkisessa hankinnassa ja siitä, kuinka tunnistaa prosessiin vaikuttavia dynamiikkoja
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Yuksek, Murat. "Legal Framework Comparison Of Public Procurement Law With State Procurement Law." Master's thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12605854/index.pdf.

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This thesis makes the comparison of legal frameworks of the two Procurement Laws, the New Public Procurement Law (4734) and the Ex-State Procurement Law (2886) respectively. As a result of this comparison, it is seen that a lot of provisions starting from tender notice time limits to the awarding of contracts, have been changed substantially by the introduction of Turkish Public Procurement Law. Besides this comparison, the related procurement directive on construction works in European Community, namely EEC 93/37 is analyzed through the topics pertinent to the New Public Procurement Law, from which it is observed that there are both similar and different application regarding tender process in this directive when compared with the provisions of Turkish Public Procurement Law on construction works. This thesis study also aims to put forward the conception of Turkish contractors about the New Public Procurement Law by means of a questionnaire containing 15 questions. From the results of questionnaire, it is seen that majority of the contracting companies have a positive attitude towards the New Public Procurement Law although some provisions of the Law do not meet the expectations of the companies.
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Books on the topic "Public procurement"

1

Lee, Philip. Public procurement. London: Butterworths, 1992.

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Grandia, Jolien, and Leentje Volker, eds. Public Procurement. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18490-1.

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P, Feeley Kevin, and Massachusetts Continuing Legal Education, Inc. (1982- ), eds. Public procurement contracts: Practical procurement advice. Boston (10 Winter Pl., Boston 02108-4751): MCLE, 1996.

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Thai, Khi V., ed. International Public Procurement. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13434-5.

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Clarke, Paul F. Public procurement policy. Harlow, Essex, United Kingdom: Longman Information & Reference, 1994.

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Great Britain. Department of Trade and Industry. Public procurement review. Place of publication not identified]: [publisher not identified], 1994.

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Bright, Christopher. Public procurement handbook. London: Wiley Chancery Law, 1994.

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Dennis, Campbell, and Campbell Christian T, eds. International public procurement. Dobbs Ferry, NY: Oceana Publications, 1998.

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Kumar, Sanjay. Understanding Sustainable Public Procurement. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08258-0.

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Hinson, Connie. Welcome to public procurement. Herndon, VA: National Institute of Governmental Purchasing, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Public procurement"

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Siyal, Saeed, and Chunlin Xin. "Public Procurement." In Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 1–8. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_344-1.

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Moens, Gabriël, and John Trone. "Public Procurement." In Commercial Law of the European Union, 247–58. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8774-4_8.

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Schmauch, Magnus. "Public Procurement." In The Handbook of EEA Law, 605–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24343-6_28.

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Bandy, Gary. "Public procurement." In Financial Management and Accounting in the Public Sector, 203–39. 3rd ed. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003250838-6.

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Siyal, Saeed, and Chunlin Xin. "Public Procurement." In Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance, 10822–30. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66252-3_344.

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Khoza, Reuel J., and Mohamed Adam. "Public Procurement." In The Power of Governance, 248–80. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230288812_11.

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Buigues, Pierre-André, and Khalid Sekkat. "Public Procurement." In Industrial Policy in Europe, Japan and the USA, 101–12. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230244351_7.

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Song, Judy Yueh Ling. "Public Procurement." In Encyclopedia of Law and Economics, 1–9. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7883-6_774-1.

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Łazowski, Adam. "Public Procurement." In Handbook on European Enlargement, 619–30. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-6704-401-1_13.

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Janssen, Willem A. "Public Procurement Law in the European Union." In Public Procurement, 39–56. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18490-1_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Public procurement"

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Dalledonne, Sara, Roberto Caranta, Marco Aliberti, and Justine Dousset. "Public-Private Relations: A Review of Different Procurement Mechanisms." In 37th IAA Symposium on Space Policy, Regulations and Economics, Held at the 75th International Astronautical Congress (IAC 2024), 400–414. Paris, France: International Astronautical Federation (IAF), 2024. https://doi.org/10.52202/078380-0041.

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Ferreira, Isabel, and Luis A. Amaral. "Public e-Procurement." In ICEGOV '15-16: 9th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2910019.2910089.

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Sulashvili, Giorgi, and Gocha Nadiradze. "ESTABLISHMENT OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT SYSTEM IN GEORGIA." In Proceedings of the XXX International Scientific and Practical Conference. RS Global Sp. z O.O., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_conf/25062021/7607.

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The government procurement market is a macroeconomic system that includes interacting structural elements within a single system that are an integral part of a country's economic system. The state, as the owner of significant financial resources, acts as the largest subject of market relations in placing budget orders. State procurement (goods, construction works, services) is carried out to meet the most important state needs. Modern market relations have confirmed the need to regulate the process of procurement of goods, services and construction works in country by the state, at the level of an independent institution of executive power/government. In the modern economy, public institutions face the need to regulate the flow of financial resources in order to make procurements for state and social needs, which spending entities must implement efficiently and effectively. In this regard, certain areas of market research are discussed and some conclusions are presented.
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Patakyova, Mária T. "INDEPENDENCE OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY." In 3rd International Scientific Conference on Economics and Management. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade; Faculty of Management Koper; Doba Business School - Maribor; Integrated Business Faculty - Skopje; Faculty of Management - Zajecar, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eman.2019.211.

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Rosa, Isabel, José Tribolet, and Miguel Silva. "Portuguese Public Procurement Governance Model." In 15ª Conferência da Associação Portuguesa de Sistemas de Informação. Associação Portuguesa de Sistemas de Informação, APSI, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18803/capsi.v15.529-554.

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Pestana, César. "The economic perspective in Public Procurement: the case of the Portuguese National Public Procurement System." In 16ª Conferência da Associação Portuguesa de Sistemas de Informação. Associação Portuguesa de Sistemas de Informação, APSI, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18803/capsi.v16.396-412.

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NICA, Elvira, and Tomáš KLIEŠTIK. "Particularities of the Public Procurement Contracts Concluded by Public Hospitals in Romania in the Pandemic Year 2021." In The International Conference on Economics and Social Sciences. Editura ASE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/icess/2024/042.

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The article aims to analyse the public procurements in Romanian public sector hospitals in the pandemic year 2021, with the aim of identifying and analysing their particularities compared to the contracts concluded under normal conditions. The information used was extracted from the open data portal data.gov.ro and was processed with SPSS to identify the particularities that appeared in the case of public procurements carried out during the health crisis generated by the COVID-19 pandemic in the Romanian public sector, in order to identify possible solutions to be considered in the future, in the event of similar crises occurring in the future. Also, the article aims to analyse the possible correlations between various variables that were the basis for the awarding of public procurement contracts made by public hospitals in 2021.
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Panda, Prabir, and Ganesh P. Sahu. "Fulfilling public procurement expectations in India." In ICEGOV '13: 7th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2591888.2591905.

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Dobrotă, Ecaterina Milica. "Post-COVID Strategies in Public Procurement." In 7th BASIQ International Conference on New Trends in Sustainable Business and Consumption. Editura ASE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/basiq/2021/07/065.

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Kováčiková, Hana. "RELIABILITY UNDER EU PUBLIC PROCUREMENT LAW." In 5th International Scientific Conference – EMAN 2021 – Economics and Management: How to Cope With Disrupted Times. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eman.2021.393.

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To exclude or not to exclude? A question asked by many contracting authorities when assessing bids submitted by tenderers, whose reliability might be compromised by their previous misbehaviour or even worst – a criminal offence. According to law, contracting authorities can exclude such tenderers. However, at the same time, tenderers should be allowed to adopt compliance measures aimed at remedying the consequences of their action. In this article the author analyses some aspects of discretional exclusion of tenderers with doubted reliability in the public procurement process according to the 2014 European Union´s Public Procurement Directive and the recent case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union.
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Reports on the topic "Public procurement"

1

Monteiro, Bruno, Andras Hlacs, and Paulina Boéchat. Public procurement for public sector innovation. Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD), December 2024. https://doi.org/10.1787/9aad76b7-en.

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Bosio, Erica, Simeon Djankov, Edward Glaeser, and Andrei Shleifer. Public Procurement in Law and Practice. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27188.

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Gerardino, Maria Paula, Stephan Litschig, and Dina Pomeranz. Distortion by Audit: Evidence from Public Procurement. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23978.

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Estache, Antonio, Renaud Foucart, and Tomás Serebrisky. When can lotteries improve public procurement processes? Inter-American Development Bank, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004522.

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We study the potential benefits of adding a lottery component to cut the main risks associated with standard negotiated and rule-based auction procurement procedures. We show that adopting a two stage approach in which bureaucrats first negotiate with a small number of bidders to assess their eligibility and, next, rely on a lottery to award the contract reduces corruption risks often observed in negotiated procedures. For rule-based procedures, we show that a “third-price lottery” in which the two highest bidders are selected with equal probability and the project is contracted at a price corresponding to the third highest bid can reduce limited liability, renegotiation, bid rigging and collusion risks.
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Dávila, Javier, Mariana López Fernández, Felix R. Prieto, Edwin Tachlian-Degras, and Tomás Campero. Efficiency and Transparency in the Public Sector: Advances in Public Procurement in Latin America and the Caribbean (2002-2012). Inter-American Development Bank, June 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006233.

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Between 2002 and 2012, countries in Latina America and the Caribbean have made considerable progress in reforming their procurement systems in terms of savings in public procurement, transparency, and access of SMEs to the public procurement market. In 2012, countries in the region saved 13.7% in the public procurement of goods and services, equivalent to US$33 billion. Moreover, 70% of public contracting is published on the internet. This document analyses the impact of reforms in public procurement in the Region in the past ten years, and summarizes 'Efficiency and Transparency in the public sector. Advances in public procurement in Latin America and the Caribbean 2002¿2012', was prepared by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), in cooperation with the Inter-American Network for Government Procurement (RICG in Spanish) and the Organization of American States (OAS).
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Aguiar, Angel, Caitlyn Carrico, Thomas Hertel, Zekarias Hussein, Robert McDougall, and Badri Narayanan. Extending the GTAP framework for public procurement analysis. GTAP Working Paper, August 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp82.

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This paper extends the GTAP framework to aid in the analysis of changes to public procurement policies. In terms of data developments, government investment demand data is estimated for each of the 57 GTAP Commodities in the 140 regions of version 9. In addition, the origin of imports by end use (i.e., for firms, private consumption, government consumption, and investment) is determined following the recent literature. Another layer of valuation is also introduced, which captures the preferences towards domestic production. In terms of model extensions, there is a new nest in the production structure that allows for different procurement regimes, and the origin of imports by agents’ end use is incorporated. We illustrate this framework by simulating the impact of a hypothetical reduction in the domestic preference in one of the newly introduced procurement regimes. Future work should focus on estimation of these domestic preference margins.
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Barragán, Jaime. Public private partnership (PPP)-Spain: Procurement & expropiaciones. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0007572.

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Presentación expuesta durante el evento "Experiencias de Provisión y Financiamiento de Infraestructura bajo Asociaciones Público Privadas (APPs)", llevado a cabo en Washington D.C. del 8 al 9 de diciembre del 2005. En ésta se describe el proceso que se sigue para completar la fase de adquisición (procurement) y expropiación dentro de una Alianza Público Privada en España.
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Correia, James. Advancing sustainable public procurement in the Asia Pacific. East Asia Forum, February 2025. https://doi.org/10.59425/eabc.1739354400.

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Payne, Christopher, Andrew Weber, and Abby Semple. Energy-efficient Public Procurement: Best Practice in Program Delivery. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1172005.

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Payne, Christopher, and Andrew Weber. Public Sector Procurement: Issues in Program Development & Delivery. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1172252.

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