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Journal articles on the topic 'Public procurement access'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 7 February 2022

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1

Kheifets, Boris A., and Veronika Yu Chernova. "Public procurement as an instrument for implementing economic policy (experience of EU countries)." RUDN Journal of Economics 28, no. 3 (2020): 568–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2020-28-3-568-584.

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The article explores the experience of a number of EU countries. It is revealed that in the EU countries there is growing interest in using public procurement policies for food security by promoting the development of farms, small farmers entering the national market, increasing their incomes, developing rural areas, improving quality nutrition. The main directions of transformation of public procurement policies in the agri-food sector are green public procurements (GPP), aimed at solving environmental problems, and sustainable public procurements (SPP). At the same time, inclusion of quality

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AKENROYE, TEMIDAYO O., and OLUSEYI AJU. "A TAXONOMY OF APPROACHES FOR PROMOTING SMEs ACCESS TO PUBLIC PROCUREMENT MARKET." Journal of Enterprising Culture 21, no. 03 (2013): 335–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218495813500143.

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In spite of the fact that public procurement is increasingly becoming a popular technique for small business empowerment, there are various challenges facing SMEs in public procurement. Using Nigeria as a platform, this paper examines barriers that hinder SMEs access to public procurement markets. Data were collected from literature review, analysis of documents and semi-structured interviews. The results show that lack of transparency in tendering often discourages SMEs from getting involved in public procurement in Nigeria. It further highlights the need for actions to address issues facing

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Bovis, C. "Access to Justice and Remedies in Public Procurement." European Procurement & Public Private Partnership Law Review 7, no. 3 (2012): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.21552/epppl/2012/3/147.

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Weatherill, S. "National Remedies and Equal Access to Public Procurement." Yearbook of European Law 10, no. 1 (1990): 243–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/yel/10.1.243.

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Carvalho, Raquel. "Blockchain and Public Procurement." European Journal of Comparative Law and Governance 6, no. 2 (2019): 187–225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134514-00602002.

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Public procurement relies in an apparent irreconcilability between competition, which implies some confidentiality, and transparency. The latest Public Procurement Directives have made e-procurement a mandatory feature. Since blockchain technology has been developed and designed to accomplish integrity, transparency, efficiency and data accuracy, goals which are very much appreciated in public procurement, an interesting question then arises: is there room to apply this technology within public procurement procedures? Will smart contracts be an interesting tool within public procurement? Consi

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UROMI, SABBATH M. "CHALLENGES FACING PUBLIC PROCUREMENT INFORMATION IN SOME AFRICAN COUNTRIES NAMELY." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 2, no. 7 (2014): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol2.iss7.208.

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This article seeks to find out challenges facing the procurement laws in Africa. The article examines the meaning and purpose of public procurement, drawing parallels between its essential elements, and stages with the need and requirement to enhance transparency and accountability to attain its objectives. It also seeks to provide analysis of traditional procurement reform objectives and identifies the importance of transparency and accountability as well as value for money in procurement to their achievement of joint goals. The article then examines broadly the access to information provisio

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Vinogradov, Dmitri, Elena Shadrina, and Larissa Kokareva. "Public procurement mechanisms for public-private partnerships." Journal of Public Procurement 14, no. 4 (2014): 538–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jopp-14-04-2014-b004.

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Why do some countries (often developing and emerging economies) adopt special laws on PPP, whilst in others PPPs are governed by the legislation on public procurement and related bylaws? This paper explains the above global discrepancies from an institutional perspective. In a contract-theoretical framework we demonstrate how PPPs can enable projects that are not feasible through standard public procurement arrangements. Incentives for private partners are created through extra benefits (often non-contractible) from their collaboration with the government (e.g. risk reduction, reputational gai

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Kornecki, Janusz. "Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises on the Public." Equilibrium 6, no. 2 (2011): 23–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/equil2011.010.

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Small and medium-sized enterprises are believed to be a key driving force of economic vitality, innovation and new job creation. For a few years the European Union has been monitoring SME performance and the quality of public procurement procedures to make access of SMEs to the public procurement market easier and provide for their greater participation in this market. These activities have their origin in the assumption that having in mind the size of the public procurement market and public resources involved, suitable shaping of this area may improve effectiveness of selected policies at th

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SLOBODIANYK, Anna. "PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRONICIZATION OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics 4, no. 3 (2019): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2019-3-30.

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Introduction. In the civilized world, the principles of public procurement are based on austerity criteria; fairness and impartiality of contract award decisions; publicity of the procurement process; efficiency of the procurement process; the importance of accountability. The purpose of the research is to analyze the transfer of the procurement system in electronic format as an effective tool for the goods acquisition, works and services in order to financially support the functioning of state structures to serve public needs, which are maintained mainly at the expense of the state and local

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Lewis-Faupel, Sean, Yusuf Neggers, Benjamin A. Olken, and Rohini Pande. "Can Electronic Procurement Improve Infrastructure Provision? Evidence from Public Works in India and Indonesia." American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 8, no. 3 (2016): 258–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/pol.20140258.

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This paper examines whether electronic procurement (e-procurement), which increases access to information and reduces personal interactions with potentially corrupt officials, improves procurement outcomes. We develop unique datasets from India and Indonesia and use variation in adoption of e-procurement within both countries. We find no evidence of reduced prices but do find that e-procurement leads to quality improvements. In India, where we observe quality directly, e-procurement improves road quality, and in Indonesia, e-procurement reduces delays. Regions with e-procurement are more likel

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Leiva, Fabiola Herrera, Romina Torres, Orietta Nicolis, and Rodrigo Salas F. "Characterization of the Chilean Public Procurement Ecosystem Using Social Network Analysis." IEEE Access 8 (2020): 138846–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3011947.

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Mika, Adam. "Znaczenie Biuletynu Informacji Publicznej w zapewnieniu jawności działań administracji publicznej na przykładzie zamówień publicznych." Prawo 323 (December 29, 2017): 277–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0524-4544.323.25.

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The importance of Public Information Bulletin BIP for realizing transparency of public administration activities in public procurement area Public Information Bulletin BIP has a great influence on direct access to public information. Its importance is bigger and bigger in Public Procurement Law nowadays. Publications in BIP are currently required in cases of in house-procurement and public contracts for social and other specific services. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the impact of BIP on transparency of public administration activities in public procurement area, especially the impac

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Mphela, Thuso, and John P. W. Shunda. "Can small, medium and micro enterprises survive in public procurement?" Journal of Public Procurement 18, no. 2 (2018): 90–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jopp-06-2018-006.

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Purpose The paper aims to investigate challenges facing small-, medium- and micro-sized enterprises (SMMEs) in public procurement in Botswana from the view of a buyer. Design/methodology/approach The researchers conducted consultative workshops, succeeded by focus groups and follow-up telephone interviews, to collect and validate data. A total of 75 procurement officers from central government ministries and local governments participated in the study. Findings Results indicate that SMMEs find it difficult to deal with public procurement because of lack of capacity, unfair bias against SMMEs,

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SHINGAL, ANIRUDH. "Services procurement under the WTO's Agreement on Government Procurement: whither market access?" World Trade Review 10, no. 4 (2011): 527–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745611000309.

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AbstractThis paper studies the government procurement of services from foreign suppliers by conducting a statistical analysis of data submitted by Japan and Switzerland to the WTO's Committee on Government Procurement. Using several metrics, the paper examines whether the WTO's Agreement on Government Procurement (GPA) has led to greater market access for foreign suppliers in services procurement. Our results indicate that despite the GPA, the proportions of services contracts awarded to foreigners have declined over time for both countries and that in the absence of this decline, the value of

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Lozano, Camilo, Sergio Schneider, Luana Swensson, and Siobhan Kelly. "Unfolding matters in public food procurement:." Raízes: Revista de Ciências Sociais e Econômicas 36, no. 2 (2016): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37370/raizes.2016.v36.456.

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This article seeks to identify the core dimensions of and the challenges to innovative school food reforms. Aiming to frame the discussion, the article examines three school feeding strategies: the World Food Programme’s Purchase for Progress (P4P) programme, the Brazilian School Feeding Program, and the European Public Food Procurement system. The first part conceptually defines what is meant by innovative forms of school food procurement, especially regarding its underlying values. It shows that school food reforms go beyond improving access to food, enhancing educational outputs and support

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Sen, Bulbul. "Public Procurement Reform for Ease in Doing Business." Indian Journal of Public Administration 65, no. 1 (2019): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556119829578.

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Public procurement is one area needing governmental reforms. It is largely governed by dated rules that businesses feel are not able to encompass the complex needs of a modernising Indian economy. They also feel that there is a plethora of public contract rules often not in harmony with each other creating confusion and giving opportunity for corruption. However, the Modi regime’s anti-corruption mandate should not stifle business initiative that is the main critique against the Public Procurement Bill (2012). An amended public procurement law should inter alia be comprehensive in its coverage

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Borowiec, Arkadiusz. "Access Key Factors of Micro Market Green Public Procurement in Poland." Marketing i Zarządzanie 43 (2016): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/miz.2016.43-01.

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Ginter, C., and T. Väljaots. "Excluded Tenderer’s Access to a Review in a Public Procurement Procedure." European Procurement & Public Private Partnership Law Review 13, no. 4 (2018): 301–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21552/epppl/2018/4/8.

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Máčaj, Adam. "Securing Human Right to Water through Public Procurement in Slovakia." International and Comparative Law Review 20, no. 2 (2020): 254–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/iclr-2020-0028.

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Summary The paper aims firstly to assess the deficiencies in access to drinking water that are present in Slovakia. Recently, the country was condemned for various violations in ensuring access to drinking water for all, whether by third parties, but also national institutions and international organizations. Drawing upon the identified failures and violations, the actions undertaken to remedy the situation are analysed, especially in order to establish whether Slovakia dispenses with its obligations under the human right to water and addresses the identified problems satisfactorily. Finally,

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Raine, Kim D., Kayla Atkey, Dana Lee Olstad, et al. "Healthy food procurement and nutrition standards in public facilities: evidence synthesis and consensus policy recommendations." Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada 38, no. 1 (2018): 6–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.38.1.03.

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Introduction Unhealthy foods are widely available in public settings across Canada, contributing to diet-related chronic diseases, such as obesity. This is a concern given that public facilities often provide a significant amount of food for consumption by vulnerable groups, including children and seniors. Healthy food procurement policies, which support procuring, distributing, selling, and/or serving healthier foods, have recently emerged as a promising strategy to counter this public health issue by increasing access to healthier foods. Although numerous Canadian health and scientific organ

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Boulemia, Anissa, and John Moore. ""Procedural Rules, Access of SMEs and Efficiency: Evidence from French Public Procurement"." Academy of Management Proceedings 2014, no. 1 (2014): 16516. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2014.16516abstract.

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Blažo, Ondrej, and Hana Kováčiková. "Access to the Market and the Transparency as Principles of Public Procurement in the Legal Environment of the EU Neighbourhood Policy." International and Comparative Law Review 18, no. 2 (2018): 218–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/iclr-2018-0048.

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Abstract The authors confront complexness and rigour of EU directives on public procurement vis-à-vis broad wording of international agreements concluded within EU neighbourhood policy. The firs reason for this comparison is ongoing spread of principles of the EU law to the third countries. The second reason is that both rely on the same goals: access to market ad fair environment via transparency because these principles constitute a subtle legal basis for public procurement legislation at all. Finally, these approaches were compared to the approaches employed in recent FTAs - CETA and EUSF

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Yusran, Sartiah, Eliyanti Agus Mokodompit, and Ulfa Matoka. "Women’s Circle Approach is An Alternative Path for Gender Responsive Public Procurement System in Indonesia." SALASIKA: Indonesian Journal of Gender, Women, Child, and Social Inclusion's Studies 1, no. 1 (2018): 69–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.36625/sj.v1i1.12.

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Public procurement is a strategic public-sector function that has been recognized as a vehicle in supporting the government to achieve social goals and sustainable economic development. In line with this, gender inequality can be a significant constraint to economic growth and poverty reduction. Women procurement specialists have experienced inequality access and poor participation in the capacity building program and lack of contribution being leaders in public procurement managerial positions. Most females who attended the training have returned their certificates due to the challenges of be

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Maksimov, S. V., та E. V. Osipova. "Dualism of the public procurement market of scientiﬁc results and prospects of its regulation". Russian competition law and economy, № 2 (30 червня 2019): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.32686/2542-0259-2019-2-36-43.

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The article deals with the concept of scientiﬁc results, the market of public procurement of scientiﬁc results. The dualism of the public procurement market of scientiﬁc results is manifested not only in the duality of the subject of procurement (research work and the actual scientiﬁc result), but also in the duality of the markets of scientiﬁc results themselves (the market of the actual scientiﬁc results and market access to the right to conclude a state contract for the implementation of research).It is noted that at present, scientists (not having the status of an individual entrepreneur),

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Bisbey, Jyoti, Seyed Hossein Hosseini Nourzad, Ching-Yuan Chu, and Maryam Ouhadi. "Enhancing the efficiency of infrastructure projects to improve access to finance." Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 4, no. 1 (2020): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v4i1.1175.

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While there has been much discussion about the large infrastructure needs in Asia and the Pacific, less attention has been paid to public expenditure efficiency in infrastructure services delivery. New constructions are not the only solution, especially when governments have limited capital to invest. Globally, new infrastructure projects face delays and cost overruns, leading to an inefficient use of public resources. The root causes include the lack of transparency in project selection, the lack of project preparation, the silo approach by public entities in assessing feasibility studies, an

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Kamalyan, A. M. "THE BASIS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT IN THE WEST AFRICAN ECONOMIC AND MONETARY UNION (UEMOA)." Lex Russica, no. 11 (November 22, 2019): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2019.156.11.131-139.

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The paper analyzes the key supranational public procurement instruments adopted within the framework of the West African economic and monetary Union, especially the legally binding directives (Directive 04/2005 on the award, performance and payment of public contracts and Directive 05/2005 on the control and regulation of public procurement), which require further implementation into the national legislation of the member states. Special attention is given to the documents that, although they are advisory in nature or only indirectly affect the issue under study, but have had a significant imp

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Rifaid, Rifaid, and Zulkarnain Zulkarnain. "Transparansi Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah Secara Elektronik (E-procurement) di Nusa Tenggara Barat." Indonesian Governance Journal : Kajian Politik-Pemerintahan 4, no. 1 (2021): 01–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.24905/igj.v4i1.1636.

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The purpose of this research is to identify and describe the transparency of the management of government procurement of goods / services electronically (e-procuremnet) in LPSE West Nusa Tenggara Province, and to find out how clear the information regarding the e-procurement process is presented by LPSE NTB. Using qualitative methods with a field study approach, literature studies and secondary and primary data processing from various existing sources. Data collection was also carried out by interviewing all parties involved and understanding the process of procuring government goods / service

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Knack, Stephen, Nataliya Biletska, and Kanishka Kacker. "Deterring Kickbacks and Encouraging Entry in Public Procurement Markets: Evidence from Firm Surveys in 90 Developing Countries." World Bank Economic Review 33, no. 2 (2019): 287–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wber/lhy016.

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AbstractThere is little systematic evidence on the links between procurement systems and outcomes such as competition and corruption levels. This paper adds to the evidence, using data on 34,000 firms from the World Bank's Enterprise Surveys, in 90 countries with procurement systems data from Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA) assessments. We find that in countries with better public access to complete, reliable, and timely procurement information, firms are more likely to participate in public procurement markets. Firms report paying less in kickbacks to officials in count

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Dahdah, Marine Al, Aalok Kumar, and Mathieu Quet. "Empty stocks and loose paper: Governing access to medicines through informality in Northern India." International Sociology 33, no. 6 (2018): 778–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268580918792779.

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Based upon research in the state of Bihar, India, this article argues that informal access to medicines in Northern India is a core element of the government of healthcare. Informal providers such as unlicensed village doctors and unlicensed drug sellers play a major role in access to medicines in Bihar, in the particular context of the dismantling of public procurement services. Building on recent works in the socio-anthropology of pharmaceuticals, the article shows the importance of taking into account the political economy of drugs in India, in order to understand local problems of access m

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Musäus, S. W. "PUBLIC-PRIVATE COOPERATION MODELS FOR EFFICIENT ACCESS TO GEOSPATIAL CONTENT." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIII-B5-2021 (June 30, 2021): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliii-b5-2021-59-2021.

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Abstract. Traditional public data procurement models for geospatial data sets as basemaps are not any longer alone the spatial reference for decision processes. A fast digitalizing society requires more flexibility and speed in the information streams. Public authorities have to deal with reducing budgets and higher demand, while the industry is searching for new business models. A smart and flexible design of public-private cooperation models increases the value for all stakeholders through (a) negotiated quality levels, (b) reduced unit prices, (c) stable income to all suppliers, (d) risk re

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Rykovska, Oksana. "New market opportunities for farmers: state and community support." ED/2019/1, no. 1 (March 2019): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.36742/2410-0919-2019-1-4.

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Introduction. The agrarian sector of most countries is developing with large state support. Its directions are different and depend on the priorities of intergovernmental policies, such as the Common Agricultural Policy of the EU and strategic goals that are in line with national interests. At the 72nd session of the UN General Assembly, a Resolution United Nations Decade of Family Farming (2019–2028) is approved. The importance of farming problems on the international level aims to provide the basis for promoting a more effective state policy in the field of family farming and contributing to

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ALVAREZ, JOSE MARÍA, JOSÉ EMILIO LABRA, FRANCISCO CIFUENTES, GINER ALOR-HÉRNANDEZ, CUAUHTÉMOC SÁNCHEZ, and JAIME ALBERTO GUZMÁN LUNA. "TOWARDS A PAN-EUROPEAN E-PROCUREMENT PLATFORM TO AGGREGATE, PUBLISH AND SEARCH PUBLIC PROCUREMENT NOTICES POWERED BY LINKED OPEN DATA: THE MOLDEAS APPROACH." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 22, no. 03 (2012): 365–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194012400086.

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This paper aims to describe a public procurement information platform which provides a unified pan-European system that exploits the aggregation of tender notices using linking open data and semantic web technologies. This platform requires a step-based method to deal with the requirements of the public procurement sector and the open government data initiative: (1) modeling the unstructured information included in public procurement notices (contracting authorities, organizations, contracts awarded, etc.); (2) enriching that information with the existing product classification systems and the

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Rodionova, Yuliya D., and Andrey A. Yakovlev. "Which Manufacturing Enterprises Have Received Advantages in Access to Government Orders After the Crisis of 2014–2015?" Journal of Institutional Studies 13, no. 1 (2021): 095–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.17835/2076-6297.2021.13.1.095-114.

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This paper, based on two surveys of manufacturing enterprises in 2014 and 2018, analyzed the characteristics of enterprises receiving public orders, as well as the dynamics of changes in access to public procurement after tightening external conditions for the Russian economy against the backdrop of international sanctions and the 2014–2015 crisis. The analysis showed that in 2016–2017 in the manufacturing industry, almost half (45%) of large and a third of medium-sized firms had public contracts. However, among the small firms that took part in the survey, only 22% received public contracts,

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Blažo, Ondrej, Hana Kováčiková, and Lucia Mokrá. "European Environmental policy and public procurement – connected or disconnected?" International and Comparative Law Review 19, no. 2 (2019): 239–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/iclr-2019-0023.

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Summary The EU environmental policy is challenged by current international development (withdrawal of the US from the Paris climate accord, melting of the Arctic, changes in climate, extreme weather events), the sustainable development policy agenda and also by public pressure. The interest of the public in the environmental policy is not only reflected in the Eurobarometer polls, the increase of green parties in 2019 EP elections, but it is also present in the very first European Citizens’ Initiative, the environmentally oriented Right2Water initiative, which had been presented to the Commiss

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Holubieva, Viktoriia, Yuriy Pyvovar, Igor Andrushchenko, and Andrii Honchar. "Public procurement in Ukraine in the context of international requirements: the way to improve a legal regulation." Revista de la Universidad del Zulia 12, no. 34 (2021): 106–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.34.08.

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The purpose of the study is to characterize the System of national legal regulation of public procurement of Ukraine, to determine the features of the impact of international law on the Ukrainian procurement system, as well as ways to improve it. The research methodology is based on an integrated intersectoral approach and a comparative approach. The effectiveness of the current legislation of Ukraine on public procurement was determined by means of the "ex post" assessment methodology, and the methodology of legal monitoring, including as a result of the study of court decisions. The results

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NEMEC, Juraj, Matúš KUBÁK, Gleb DONIN, and Zuzana KOTHEROVÁ. "Efficiency of Public Procurement in the Czech and Slovak Health Care Sectors." Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, no. 62 E (February 25, 2021): 115–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/tras.62e.7.

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Health systems in most (if not all) countries perpetually struggle with financial problems and search for resources to cover health care needs. Increased efficiency of health procurement has the potential to save a lot of money and to reallocate them to treatments. The aim of our study is to analyze technical efficiency (efficiency/economy dimension) and allocation efficiency (effectiveness) of public procurement in health care facilities in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, countries whose health systems are governed by the principle of universal access to high quality health services. Concern

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Rey, Andrés, Luis Gomez, and Angel Lozada. "Application of Crowdsourcing to Generate Datasets of Public Procurement Processes." MATEC Web of Conferences 210 (2018): 04050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201821004050.

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In order to fight against Corruption, there are currently laws of free access to public information that favor transparency in many countries. In this opening scenario, information and communication technologies play an important role in facilitating the delivery of information that is made available to citizens seeking to enable greater control over the actions of government and civil servants. Nevertheless, in many cases, the information provided is aimed at human reading and interpretation and it is not published in machine-processable formats, a condition that hinders automatic processing

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Gnoffo, Salvatore. "A dynamic performance management approach to frame corruption in public procurement: a case study." Journal of Public Procurement 21, no. 1 (2021): 75–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jopp-08-2020-0063.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to frame the causal relationships between corruption in public procurement and performance of local governments. Design/methodology/approach An outcome-based dynamic performance management approach is adopted to explore a representative case study of a small Italian municipality. The model is based on three sources: qualitative primary data generated by face-to-face convergent interviews; secondary data retrieved from documents describing legal cases linked to procurement and open-access repositories; and an extensive literature review. Findings Emphasizing

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Mapulanga, Patrick. "Public procurement legislation and the acquisition of library materials in academic libraries in Malawi." Library Review 64, no. 1/2 (2015): 101–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lr-05-2014-0047.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper was to examine the challenges and opportunities the new public procurement legislation has created for academic librarians as regards the acquisition of library materials in academic libraries (university/college libraries) in Malawi. Design/methodology/approach – The study used a multi-method approach. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires. The questionnaires were sent online to the university/college libraries of seven major accredited public universities in Malawi. After an initial analysis of that data, qualitative data on patterns were

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Setyaningrum, Dyah. "E-Government as an Anti-Corruption Tool: Experience from Indonesia." Accounting and Finance Review (AFR) Vol. 2 (4) Oct-Dec 2017 2, no. 4 (2017): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/afr.2017.2.4(4).

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Objective - Transparency is promoted as one of the most important measures against corruption. E-government provides greater access to information that can subsequently increase transparency, accountability, and be used as an effective anti-corruption tool. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between e-government and corruption. Methodology/Technique - To gain more insight, we also investigate the effect of e-procurement as one of the e-government initiatives for tackling corruption. We use observations from local government (districts and cities) in Indonesia during the p

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Kotwani, Anita. "Transparency and Accountability in Public Procurement of Essential Medicines in Developing Countries." International Journal of User-Driven Healthcare 1, no. 4 (2011): 15–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijudh.2011100102.

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Pharmaceuticals are an integral component of a health care system; any weakness in governance of the pharmaceutical system negatively impacts health outcomes, especially in developing countries. It is believed that procurement on the concept of essential medicine list and transparency leads to improved efficiency and access to medicines, as has been described for the Delhi model. However, transparency is only the first step; accountability and sustainability are also needed. Information systems create opportunities for transparency and openness through the disclosure of information and improve

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Olanrewaju, AbdulLateef, Anis Rosniza Nizam Akbar, Nurul Afiqah Azmi, and Tan Rui Hong. "Procurement of Maintenance Management for Public High Rise Residential Buildings." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 6, no. 17 (2021): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6i17.2882.

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In response to the Malaysian housing shortage, various interventions introduced. However, while the housing gap is widening, problems relating to the performance and condition of the buildings on account of defects and poor maintenance is increasing unabated. This study investigated the selection criteria of maintenance procurement methods for public high-rise residential buildings through a survey involving eight (8) maintenance managers of PRIMA housings. The five (5) main selection criteria are working relationship intuition and experience, quality level, condition of the existing building,

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Boateng, Rhonda, Lorna Renner, Kadia Petricca, Sumit Gupta, and Avram Denburg. "Health system determinants of access to essential medicines for children with cancer in Ghana." BMJ Global Health 5, no. 9 (2020): e002906. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002906.

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BackgroundEvidence of the context-specific challenges related to childhood cancer drug (CCD) access is vital to improving outcomes for children with cancer in low- and middle-income countries, such as Ghana. We sought to determine the availability and cost of essential CCD in Ghana and identify the underlying determinants of access.MethodsOur study integrated quantitative data on drug prices and availability with qualitative insights into health system and sociopolitical determinants of CCD access in Ghana. We analysed retrospective monthly price and stock data for 41 cancer and supportive car

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Muthoka, Jackline, and Prof Mike Iravo. "INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION SEEKING BEHAVIOR ON ACCESS TO PREFERENTIAL GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT BY SPECIAL GROUPS (YOUTH AND WOMEN) IN NAIROBI COUNTY KENYA." International Journal of Supply Chain and Logistics 1, no. 3 (2017): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.47941/ijscl.v1i3.206.

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Purpose: The main aim of this study was to investigate influence of information seeking behavior on access to preferential government procurement by special groups (youth and women) in Nairobi county Kenya. Specifically, the study sought to; to determine the extent to which influence of sources of information has on access to preferential government procurement by Special Groups (Youth and Women) In Nairobi County ,to assess the extent to which type of information has on preferential Government Procurement by Special Groups (Youth and Women) In Nairobi County Kenya, to investigate the purpose

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Choi, Hye Lynn, Saurabh Jain, José A. Ruiz Postigo, Bettina Borisch, and Daniel Argaw Dagne. "The global procurement landscape of leishmaniasis medicines." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 15, no. 2 (2021): e0009181. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009181.

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Ensuring access to essential medicines for leishmaniasis control is challenging, as leishmaniasis is a very small and unattractive market for pharmaceutical industry. Furthermore, control programmes are severely underfunded. We conducted an analysis of global procurement of leishmaniasis medicines for the past 5 years in order to shed light on the current leishmaniasis market landscape and supply and demand dynamics. We estimated global demand of each leishmaniasis medicines, the amount of each medicine required to treat all reported cases, based on the number of cases reported to WHO and the

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Coca, Estevan. "Food Procurement in Post-neoliberal Countries: Examples from South America." Agrarian South: Journal of Political Economy: A triannual Journal of Agrarian South Network and CARES 10, no. 2 (2021): 275–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/22779760211032067.

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This article analyzes public food procurement policy as one of the characteristics of post-neoliberalism in South America, whereby food produced by family farmers and peasants is purchased by the state and then donated to low-income people and public-school students. Focusing on Brazil, Ecuador, and Paraguay, the study demonstrates how such experiences partly break the control that large agri-food corporations exert in the food systems of these countries. This occurs because public food procurement has created a new market opportunity for family farmers and peasants and has also functioned as

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Argyrou, A. "Providing Social Enterprises with Better Access to Public Procurement: The Development of Supportive Legal Frameworks." European Procurement & Public Private Partnership Law Review 12, no. 3 (2017): 310–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21552/epppl/2017/3/12.

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Holubieva, Viktoriia. "Current State and Prospects of Legal Support for Public Procurement in Ukraine: Monitoring of Compliance with International Agreements." Journal of Politics and Law 13, no. 4 (2020): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v13n4p28.

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In the current geopolitical and economic relations between the states, in particular the relations with the participation of Ukraine, the availability of an effective and efficient mechanism for the implementation of government procurement becomes important, which is also guaranteed by international and national legal regulation. The purpose of the study is to characterize the System of national legal regulation of public procurement of Ukraine, to determine the features of the impact of international law on the Ukrainian procurement system, as well as ways to improve it. The results showed th

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Тасуева, Т. С., and В. В. Борисова. "DIGITAL FORMAT OF THE REGIONAL LOGISTIC SYSTEM OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT." Вестник ГГНТУ. Гуманитарные и социально-экономические науки, no. 4(22) (December 25, 2020): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.34708/gstou.2020.80.68.002.

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Государственные закупки в экономике региона - одна из ключевых форм поддержки предпринимательства. Значительную долю (около 20%) поставок товаров, работ и услуг для государственных нужд выполняют предприятия малого и среднего бизнеса. Для экономики региона востребована инновационная направленность государственных закупок и участие местных товаропроизводителей в цифровых преобразованиях экономики. Наряду с налоговыми льготами и субсидиями, расширение доступа малого и среднего бизнеса к выполнению государственных заказов способствует развитию конкуренции, увеличению количества рабочих мест, повы

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Adithyan, GS, and T. Sundararaman. "Good public health logistics for resilient health systems during the pandemic: Lessons from Tamil Nadu." Indian Journal of Medical Ethics 06, no. 03 (2021): 212–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.20529/ijme.2021.026.

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The article highlights the importance of strengthening of public systems and the need for rapid scaling up of access to testing and to appropriate therapeutics in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, to have in place robust public procurement systems for drugs and diagnostics. The paper draws lessons from the Tamil Nadu experience and validates the understanding that investing in public institutions is essential for rapid responsiveness to pandemics and other public health emergencies from both the ethical and health systems points of view.

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