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Journal articles on the topic 'Public utilities – Law and legislation – France'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Brezovnik, Boštjan. "Contradictions in the Concept of Public Institutes in Slovenian Legislation." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 12, no. 2 (2014): 311–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/12.2.311-327(2014).

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In the legislation in force on Slovenian territory, public institutes as a legal form of carrying out statutory utilities have a colourful history. Initially, they became very widespread in the 1950’s, when they were being established as independently financed institutes in many public service fields. With the introduction of a new constitutional and social-political system after 1991, the legislator introduced a special organisational model for the provision of non-profit activities, namely both for those that were to be performed in the public sector – as statutory utilities, as well as for

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2

Kashkarov, A. A., and A. A. Kashkarov. "CRIMINAL LAW PROTECTION OF THE STOCK MARKET IN THE STATES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION." Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science 7 (73), no. 2 (2022): 147–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2413-1733-2021-7-2-147-151.

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The scientific publication examines the mechanisms of criminal law protection of the securities market in such states as: the Federal Republic of Germany (hereinafter referred to as Germany or the FRG) and the French Republic (hereinafter referred to as France). The publication substantiates why the legislation of France and Germany is taken as the basis for the scientific analysis of the criminal law protection of the stock market in this publication. A comparative legal analysis of the criminal legislation of France and Germany with the domestic criminal legislation is carried out. The fact

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3

Goncharov, Denis Yur'evich. "Classification of factors determining criminality in the sphere of housing and utilities infrastructure." Полицейская и следственная деятельность, no. 1 (January 2021): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7810.2021.1.35562.

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The research object is criminality in the sphere of housing and utilities infrastructure. The research subject is the combination of factors determining criminality in this sphere. The topicality of such a classification is conditioned by a special role of the housing and utilities infrastructure in the country&rsquo;s economy. All crimes committed in the housing and utilities infrastructure, trespassing upon property, also threaten public safety. The author uses general scientific methods of dialectics, analysis and generalization, as well as specific methods of summarizing and grouping.

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Lebedeva, Yulia. "The Legal Definition of a “Nuclear Installation” Under French Legislation and in EU Law." Legal Concept 23, no. 4 (2024): 194–99. https://doi.org/10.15688/lc.jvolsu.2024.4.25.

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Introduction: France, being the leading country among the EU member states in the field of nuclear industry and technology, has detailed public legislation in the nuclear field. The purpose of the study is to adopt and develop the basic definition of “nuclear installation” in France and EU nuclear law. The research uses the methods of scientific cognition based on dialectical and historical materialism, logical, system-structural and comparative law analysis. Results: the author’s position, justified in the work, is based on the analysis of French legislation, EU law and the opinions of the co

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Trouille, Helen. "Private Life and Public Image: Privacy Legislation in France." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 49, no. 1 (2000): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020589300064034.

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In October 1998, at the height of the Monicagate scandal, the publication by the French publisher Plon of a novel which recounts the adulterous relationship in the 1960s between a politician bearing a marked resemblance to Francois Mitterrand, and a journalist, provided an interesting comparison between the attitudes of the French and of the Americans to the romantic dalliances of their respective leaders. For Jeanne Dautun's work of fiction Un ami d'autrefois is most certainly no Monica's Story, and French reactions to their President's lengthy extra-marital relationship with Anne Pingeot hav

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Papaioannou, Anna, and P. J. Slot. "Public Energy Companies Under the EC Treaty: An Overview of Law and Policy." Leiden Journal of International Law 7, no. 1 (1994): 43–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156500002818.

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This article examines state intervention in the energy sector under the EC Treaty. The analysis focuses upon Articles 37, on state trading monopolies, and 90, on public undertakings, the conferment of exclusive rights and undertakings entrusted with the operation of services of general economic interest. All these forms of business organisation are very common in the energy sector. The Commission's wish to introduce more competition in the public utilities sector is well served by the application of the Treaty rules on a case-to-case basis. Secondarily, legislation has also been adopted for th

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Bano, Elona, and Edmond Ahmeti. "Legal Nature of Concessionaire and Public-Private Partnership Contracts." Journal of Legal Studies 31, no. 45 (2023): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jles-2023-0001.

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Abstract This paper aims to analyze the legal nature of concessionaire and PPP contract in Albanian Legislation and through the perspective of European legislation analyzing mainly the Italian and French legislation and doctrine in this area. The main hypothesis that this paper aims to address is related to the fact, if it is enough to categorize these kinds of contracts with a hybrid status between public and private law, or the fact that so many countries appellate more and more to the concessionaire and PPP contracts is the momentum to create a separate law discipline as so many universitie

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KIM, NAM WOOK. "Tax Improvement for Inmates for Public Utilities." Korean Public Land Law Association 100 (November 30, 2022): 43–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.30933/kpllr.2022.100.43.

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So-called project operators such as the State, local governments, Land and Housing Corporation, and Urban Development Corporation implement public projects based on the Land Compensation Act, the Urban Development Act, the Housing Site Development Promotion Act, etc., tourism complexes, logistics complexes, etc. are being developed or constructed. Recently, public service projects have been delayed due to the increase in expropriation decisions, objection rulings, and administrative lawsuits filed by project operators regarding the compensation for losses from public service projects. In addit

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9

KIM, NAM WOOK. "Tax Improvement for Inmates for Public Utilities." Korean Public Land Law Association 100 (November 30, 2022): 43–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.30933/kpllr.2022.100.43.

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So-called project operators such as the State, local governments, Land and Housing Corporation, and Urban Development Corporation implement public projects based on the Land Compensation Act, the Urban Development Act, the Housing Site Development Promotion Act, etc., tourism complexes, logistics complexes, etc. are being developed or constructed. Recently, public service projects have been delayed due to the increase in expropriation decisions, objection rulings, and administrative lawsuits filed by project operators regarding the compensation for losses from public service projects. In addit

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Tatarinov, M. K., and V. A. Vylegzhanina. "French Legislation on Pre-Trial Investigation." Journal of Law and Administration 20, no. 3 (2024): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2073-8420-2024-3-72-57-70.

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Introduction. The article examines how the legal mechanism of preliminary investigation operates in France, taking into account the special approach of the French public authorities to its implementation, the importance of preliminary investigation in the criminal process of this state. And also, taking into account the fact that there is no institution of preliminary investigation in the Russian judicial system – such an investigation is carried out, according to domestic legislation, by investigators of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation – the procedural status of investig

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Massarutto, Antonio. "La riforma dei servizi pubblici locali: un cannone caricato a salve?" ECONOMICS AND POLICY OF ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, no. 2 (May 2009): 5–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/efe2008-002001.

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- The Italian Parliament has recently passed a new reform of local utilities. Compulsory competitive tendering will be the rule, while direct public management will be confined only to very special cases. The article discusses the scope of the reform and its main weaknesses: the excessive width of the focus, the uncertainty on auction design issues and the lack of a proper regulatory framework besides the tender. Policy reform recommendations are proposed with the aim of informing the next phase of the policy, namely the translation of the frame legislation into detailed regulation.Key words:

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Voinarivskyi, M. "Administrative and economic sanctions under French commercial law." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 6 (December 27, 2023): 318–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.06.53.

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The publication examines the provisions on administrative and economic sanctions of the French Commercial Code and other acts of French legislation. It was concluded that the French experience of regulation of commercial relations is based on complex solutions involving a combination of private-law and public-law regulation. It is substantiated that during the last century the commercial legislation of France was saturated with public legal provisions. The new French Commercial Code of 2000 incorporated a significant number of provisions that are public law, including administrative and

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Cournil, Christel. "Adoption of Legislation on Shale Gas in France: Hesitation and/or Progress?" European Energy and Environmental Law Review 22, Issue 4 (2013): 141–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eelr2013011.

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This paper provides a chronological account of the eventful adoption of France's first law on shale gas. This governance issue calls into question the implementation of environmental principles, such as the principles of prevention, public information and participation, which were constitutionalized in the 2005 Environmental Charter. The hesitations of the French government illustrate the management difficulties at the state level with regards to new unconventional hydrocarbons that have a particular impact on the environment. On 13th July 2011, the legislator adopted a law that prohibited the

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Sharif, Ammara, Shan Ali, Amina Iqbal, and Mahrukh Khalid. "Public Policy Barricading the Foreign Arbitral Award: A Comparative Analysis between UK, USA & France." International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 10 (December 31, 2021): 1765–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.199.

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The concept of public policy in International Arbitration is still extremely contentious, controversial, and complicated in modern times. Although legislation related to arbitration and practise have attempted to harmonise public policy so that parties may benefit from a globally recognised idea, judicial courts have made this effort almost difficult by giving a very loose & broad definition in the name of public policy. Moreover, the New York Convention gives little direction to national courts on how to interpret the public policy claim. In the name of local contract laws and fundamental

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15

Han, Seon-Gyu, and Eun-Kyoung Yun. "Review for legislation of telenursing: Focusing on telecare law in France." Wonkwang University Legal Research Institute 29 (June 30, 2023): 5–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22397/bml.2022.29.5.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted significant transformations in the traditional face-to-face provision of healthcare services, leading to a global surge in diverse forms of digital health. Internationally, there is a growing focus on fostering the digital health industry for disease treatment and health promotion, beyond just teleconsultation and telemedicine. Various healthcare professionals are actively participating in a broad range of telehealth practices, including tele-education, tele monitoring, and telecounseling, with corresponding legislative frameworks being put in place. In

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Griggs, Steven, and James Radcliffe. "Bridging the Gap Between Planning and Markets: Regulating Public Hospitals in Britain and France." Medical Law International 1, no. 2 (1994): 195–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096853329400100204.

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This article compares the impact of recent legislation on health care in Britain and France. It examines the contrasts between the British aim of introducing an internal market into health care with French efforts to improve planning systems. It is contended that there are serious problems with both reform proposals, but that aspects of the French planning reforms may provide potential solutions to the flaws in the NHS internal market.

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17

Bourgoin, Frédéric. "Soil Protection in French Environmental Law." Journal for European Environmental & Planning Law 3, no. 3 (2006): 204–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187601006x00236.

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AbstractIn France the absence of a comprehensive soil protection system was in part compensated by public policies issued by the Ministry for Environment and environmental authorities. The effect of these policies was to establish pollution prevention and monitoring criteria as well as public registers for (potentially) polluted industrial sites. The industrial regime (Installations Classées pour la Protection de l'Environment, 'ICPE') has been a key instrument in the development of soil protection, not only in the context of prevention but also in terms of liability for soil contamination whi

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Voronin, M. V. "THE RESPONSIBILITY OF PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS IN GENETICS EDUCATION: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE." Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)), no. 4 (June 22, 2020): 88–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/2311-5998.2020.68.4.088-096.

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The article is devoted to the issue of genetics education considered as a narrowly focused education. The goals of the article are: (a) to build an understanding of the necessity of education in the fi eld of genetics; and (b) to examine laws and regulations related to genetics research in diff erent legal systems from the perspective of comparative law. The article presents the analysis of genetics education models based on the cases of the USA, France and Russia. It is also focused on requirements for and essential components of genetics education; modern examples of genetics education and g

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Torre-Schaub, Marta. "Dynamics, Prospects, and Trends in Climate Change Litigation Making Climate Change Emergency a Priority in France." German Law Journal 22, no. 8 (2021): 1445–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/glj.2021.86.

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AbstractThis study examines how the climate litigation approach builds pathways to face climate emergency. In light of recent jurisdictional developments, this article underlines the links between legislation, litigation, and public policies to trace ways, progress and obstacles to face it. Those emergent dynamics contribute to build a lasting and sustainable climate change legal regime. Intertwining the different climate disputes in the world and the progress made through the elaboration of different climate laws allow to have a panoramic visibility on this new mode of climate governance whic

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Сидоренко, Элина, and Elina Sidorenko. "SUBJECT OF TRANSNATIONAL BRIBERY IN THE CRIMINAL LEGISLATION OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES: THE MAIN APPROACHES." Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law 2, no. 1 (2016): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/18181.

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This paper presents a comparative analysis of the criminal legislation of the USA, Germany and France in terms of responsibility for the regulation of active and passive bribery of foreign public officials and officials of public international organizations. The focus is on consistency between national law and the provisions of the Convention of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions. On the basis of the comparative and formal-legal methods, the author reveals a number of featu

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Paye, Jean-Claude. "France: An Algorithmic Power." Monthly Review 67, no. 9 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.14452/mr-067-09-2016-02_1.

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The Paris attacks of November 13, 2015, demonstrate, if such a demonstration is still necessary, that the aim of new French intelligence laws is not to anticipate or prevent terrorist attacks, but simply to eliminate the private lives of French citizens. President Hollande's statements that delays in implementing the law were behind the "failure" of the intelligence services are a denial of the fact that this legislation only confirms existing practices. The Law on Intelligence, just like the law on military planning, is mainly an attack on private freedoms. The state of emergency will likewis

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22

Piddubna, V. F. "Features of the regulation of the legal status of public law legal entities in France." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 5 (October 12, 2024): 218–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.05.34.

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In the article, the author considers issues related to the legal status of legal entities under public law in France. The legal status of legal entities under public law is regulated by the Constitution of France, special legislation in the field of administrative law. The article analyzes the criteria for distinguishing legal entities into legal entities of private and public law, developed by the judicial practice of French courts. In the article, the author examines the types of legal entities of French public law, in particular, the latter include: the state, territorial entities, public i

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Zhong, Zihan. "Using HRDD Laws to Address Human Rights Issues among Macau Bus Drivers At Work." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 107, no. 1 (2025): 21–26. https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/2025.ld25480.

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Although Macau has laws such as the Labor Relations Law and the Domestic Violence Prevention and Control Law to protect peoples basic rights and interests, it lacks a more professional Human Rights Due Diligence (HRDD) Law. Macau bus drivers, who play an important role in Macau's tourism industry, suffer from emotional exhaustion due to long working hours, a single salary structure and management's tendency to take punitive measures. This research examines the application of Macau's HRDD legislation, specifically analyzing its role in detecting, addressing, and reducing workplace rights violat

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Raimov, R. I. "SYSTEM AND POWERS OF BODIES IMPLEMENTING ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL REGULATION OF NATURAL MONOPOLIES." Legal horizons, no. 17 (2019): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/legalhorizons.2019.i17.p:83.

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The article is devoted to the problem of defining the system and powers of state bodies that carry out administrative and legal regulation of the activity of subjects of natural monopolies. The main attention is paid to the analysis of the legislation of Ukraine and the practice of its application. Changes in the status of these state bodies during their formation, which were carried out by different legal acts in different fields of law and various spheres, are investigated. The author has analyzed the authorizations on the implementation of the administrative and legal regulation of natural

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Chikanayev, Shaimerden. "Public-Private Partnerships in Kazakhstan: Evolution of the Government Policy and Reality of PPP Deployment. Part I." Scientific works "Adilet", no. 4 (2020): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.54649/2077-9860-2020-4-33-39.

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This article examines PPP development in Kazakhstan from 1991 to the time of writing. Article reviews evolution of the PPP legislation and approaches used to develop a PPP-enabling environment in order to draw lessons for the country’s future policy. This article describes evolution of the PPP concept in the country and provides analysis of gaps and deficiencies in the current PPP policy and legislation. The PPP definition and the scope of PPP activity has evolved significantly in the nation’s legislation and legal literature since 1991. Author distinguish the following five stages of the PPP

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Mauger, Romain. "Promoting Public Participation in the Energy Transition: The Case of France's National Debate." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal 22 (March 18, 2019): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2019/v22i0a4290.

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In an energy transitions era, the citizens tend to be increasingly considered as actors of the energy system. This situation reinforces in turn the importance of public participation processes into energy policy or legislation design. In 2012-2013, a significant public participation process in the field of energy policy was organised in France, named National Debate on the Energy Transition. From the beginning, it was proclaimed that its results would be integrated into a flagship energy transition act, which did happen with the adoption of the Energy Transition for Green Growth Act of 2015. T

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Siu Lam, Carlos, and Dulce Lopes. "Macao Gaming Concession System: Present and Future Direction." Journal of Gambling Business and Economics 13, no. 2 (2020): 15–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/jgbe.v13i2.1812.

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Macao gaming concession is about to expire in June 2022, and such issues as the number of concessions and contract period have attracted much attention. This article introduces the evolution of Macao gaming system with emphasis on its concession duration, legal limit on the number of concessions, asset disposal and tax rate. As a result of its gaming liberalization, Macao has developed into the world’s casino capital. The gaming situation in Macao and in the gaming jurisdictions nearby is different from what it was twenty years ago. Although the current law requires a new public tender for awa

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Van Garsse, Steven, and Yseult Marique. "Public-Private Cooperation and Judicial Review: A Case Study Drawn from European Infrastructure Projects." European Public Law 24, Issue 3 (2018): 515–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/euro2018029.

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National administrative law traditions are changing under the influence of socio-economic factors and the Europeanization of legal norms. To illustrate this evolution this article discusses the roles of judges in three European major transport infrastructure projects in England, France and Belgium where long-term public-private cooperation was developed and strong public opposition voiced. Public-private cooperation to develop infrastructure projects is not new. EU financial requirements and EU procurement directives, though, constrain more than ever how these public-private cooperations can b

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Holovkin, Bohdan M., Mykola I. Melnyk, and Viktor M. Trepak. "Current state and trends in the development of legislation to prevent corruption." Informatologia 55, no. 1-2 (2022): 110–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32914/i.55.1-2.9.

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The purpose of the study is to provide theoretical and legal and comparative legal analysis of the es-sence, content, modern trends and features of anti-corruption legislation, develop proposals for improving Ukrainian anti-corruption legislation. In the process of solving research problems, general scientific methods of cognition were used, in particular: analysis, synthesis, comparison, analogy, deduction, induction, abstraction; as well as special methods: comparative legal, legal-sociological, formal-legal, systematic method and the method of structural-functional analysis etc. The analysi

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Haji, Ibrahim Mohammed, Khidhir Haji Rasul, and Peshawa Khidher Rasul. "State liability for damages caused by laws and compensation for them." Journal of Legal and Political Studies 13, no. 1 (2025): 224–63. https://doi.org/10.17656/jlps.10329.

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This research focuses on the principle of state responsibility for harm caused by the laws in accordance with this principle, which is a general rule of invalidity for the applicant with respect to The harmful effects of the law enforcement agencies are that this principle is based on traditional laws, and that the legislative process is a manifestation of the practice of sovereignty The state, however, the legislation is united in terms of dimensions and wisdom in legislation, but these issues are not acceptable because of the evolutions that have affected societies and philosophy It is based

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Moon, Jae-Tae. "A study on the direction of legislation to guarantee property rights." European Constitutional Law Association 41 (April 30, 2023): 509–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21592/eucj.2023.41.509.

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Recently, the problem of soaring real estate prices in Korea has emerged as a public concern. As a result, the National Assembly revised the law related to real estate to pursue a change in the existing economic order. The constitution of our country adopts democracy and is based on the principles of national sovereignty and capitalism. These constitutional principles apply to all sectors of the state. The constitution stipulates that 'the economic order of Korea is based on respecting the economic freedom and creativity of individuals and companies.' In other words, the constitution explicitl

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Mendzhul, M. "Freedom of treaty and its limits: compliance of Ukrainian civil legislation with European approaches." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, no. 69 (April 15, 2022): 114–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2021.69.19.

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The article presents the results of the analysis of the compliance of the civil legislation of Ukraine with the European approaches to guaranteeing the freedom of contract and its restrictions. The normative consolidation of freedom of contract in European countries (France, Germany, Slovakia, Poland, and Romania) has been studied. It was found that in European countries the freedom of contract is limited in order to maintain public order, good morals, protection of certain categories of contractors (consumers). In France, the current version of Article 1102 of the Civil Code stipulates that e

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SVIRIDOVA, EKATERINA A. "ON THE ISSUE OF THE FREE USE OF WORKS LOCATED IN A PUBLIC PLACE." Economic Problems and Legal Practice 20, no. 6 (2024): 73–81. https://doi.org/10.33693/2541-8025-2024-20-6-73-81.

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The article examines the criteria for the permissibility of the free use of works of art and architecture located in places open to the public, from the point of view of maintaining a balance between the interests of society and the copyright holder. The subject of the study is a comparative analysis of the limits of fair use of a work posted in a public place in Russian legislation and the law of France, the USA and Japan. It is concluded that in Anglo-Saxon law, the court establishes a balance of interests, determining the admissibility of the priority of private interest over the author's r

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Korotkih, A. "LEGAL REGULATION OF LEGAL LIABILITY OF CIVIL SERVANTS IN THE EU MEMBER STATES." Social Law, no. 2 (April 26, 2019): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.37440/soclaw.2019.02.07.

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The article deals with the disclosure in general of the features of the legal regulation of the legal liability of civil servants in individual Member States of the European Union, namely in France, Italy, Spain and Romania. Attention is drawn to the fact that in the states under consideration, the civil liability of civil servants is regulated: at the same time by general (labor) and special (on public service) legislation; exclusively by administrative and civil law, namely in the states in which the relevant subjects are not traditionally regarded as subjects of labor law. In the conclusion

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STONE, ALEC. "Judging Socialist Reform." Comparative Political Studies 26, no. 4 (1994): 443–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010414094026004003.

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Case studies of judicial-political interaction during two periods, 1969-1976 in Germany and 1981-1985 in France, illustrate two general points about constitutional politics in both countries. First, constitutional courts are powerful policy makers whose impact on legislative processes and outcomes is multidimensional. These courts are more than simply negative legislators, empowered to veto legislative provisions. They also exercise creative legislative powers: to recast policy-making environments, to encourage certain legislative solutions while undermining others, and to have the precise ter

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Kitsakis, Dimitrios, Eftychia Kalogianni, and Efi Dimopoulou. "Public Law Restrictions in the Context of 3D Land Administration—Review on Legal and Technical Approaches." Land 11, no. 1 (2022): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11010088.

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Intense exploitation of land implies the development of multi-level, multi-purpose, overlapping and interlocking structures on 3D space, thus resulting in complex, stratified, 3D real property rights between individual owners, as well as restrictions. Legislation regulates the ownership status and use of land by imposing restrictions known as Public Law Restrictions (PLRs). PLRs extend to various fields and various legislative frameworks, such as the protection of archaeological sites, protection and maintenance of underground infrastructures and utilities, environmental protection, flying of

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Latyntsev, Aleksander. "Non-Patentability of Bio-Inventions Contrary to Public Order and Morality, Protection of Life and Health in European Law." Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law 20, no. 5 (2024): 52. https://doi.org/10.61205/s199132220030358-9.

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In the context of the intensive development of biotechnologies and their spread in various fields, there is an increasing need to specify and take into account the principles of bioethics to regulate various legal relations. This issue is global and is reflected in many international agreements and provisions of foreign legislation. However, despite the increased attention to this topic, the aspects of taking into account the principles of bioethics in patent law relations have not been sufficiently studied. For example, the inadmissibility of using legal protection mechanisms in relation to t

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Gritsenko, Elena V., and Pavel А. Kuryndin. "Digitalization of control and supervision activities: Russian and French experience." Law Enforcement Review 4, no. 3 (2020): 25–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2542-1514.2020.4(3).25-45.

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The subject of the article is legal regulation at the transition stage from e-government to digital government in Russia and France. The purpose of the article is confirmation or confutation of the hypothesis that in the practice of digital interaction between administrative bodies and individuals, there are problems that must be clearly identified and can be solved using the French experience of legal regulation of the digitalization of public administration. The methodology of the study includes comparative analysis, description as well as particular academic legal methods (interpretation of

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Trofimets, Irina A. "Overview of European legislation in the field of creating and functioning of population registers." RUDN Journal of Law 25, no. 4 (2021): 935–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2337-2021-25-4-935-945.

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The article offers an analysis of the European legislation in the field of creation and functioning of information systems for population registration. The author argues that population accounting is conditioned by the need to solve multiple domestic economic, social and demographic issues, as well as global problems of mankind. The information of the UN Statistical and UN Population Commissions on population and housing stock based on the states information systems formed the main selection criterion. The conducted research allowed us to conclude that there is no uniform approach in the legal

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Beloplotov, Anton O. "Actual Problems of Accounting and Involvement of Existing Engineering and Technical Support Networks in the Integrated Development of the Territory." Zakon 22, no. 3 (2025): 133–44. https://doi.org/10.37239/0869-4400-2025-22-3-133-144.

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The article discusses problematic aspects of accounting for and involving existing engineering and technical support networks, as well as topical issues of constructing new engineering infrastructure facilities as part of the implementation of integrated territorial development projects. Based on the results of the analysis of law enforcement practice, the article identifies gaps in the legal regulation of the connection of capital construction facilities to engineering networks within the framework of the integrated development of the territory. The author substantiates that within the framew

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Absalyamova, Violetta G. "THE CIVIL LAW REGIME OF GENETIC INFORMATION IN THE CONTEXT OF BIOETHICS." Tyumen State University Herald. Social, Economic, and Law Research 8, no. 3 (2022): 76–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21684/2411-7897-2022-8-3-76-89.

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The main purpose of this article is to review the legal aspects governing genetic testing and the processing of genetic test results in several countries and to point out similarities and differences. The article discusses the reasons for creating a unified standard to ensure protection, storage, transmission, processing, and analysis of genetic data. In modern Russian conditions, the issues of information leakage from such institutions, which take place in foreign countries, are not yet relevant. This is largely due to the fact that legal regulation of relevant social relations in Russia is j

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Glucksmann, Eloïse. "Commisimpex v. Republic of Congo." American Journal of International Law 111, no. 2 (2017): 453–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ajil.2017.30.

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The law in France regarding waivers of foreign state (or sovereign) immunity from execution of judicial judgments (based largely on consideration of international law principles) has recently undergone significant developments. Previously, French case law had required a foreign state's waiver of immunity from execution to be both express and specific to consider valid the attachment of foreign state property allocated to public services (including bank accounts used for the functioning of both diplomatic missions and delegations to international organizations). In 2015, the French Court of Cas

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Horoshko, Valentyna, Yehor Nazymko, and Yurii Pavliutin. "CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION: PROBLEMATIC ECONOMIC AND LEGAL ISSUES, WAYS OF REFORMING." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 8, no. 3 (2022): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2022-8-3-48-52.

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The subject of the study is the coverage of problematic issues and ways of reforming the criminal procedure legislation of Ukraine in the context of European integration. Methodology. The methodological basis of the study is a dialectical method of scientific knowledge, through the application of this method the legal, functional, organizational and procedural aspects of methodological approaches to the understanding of problematic issues are considered and the ways of reforming the criminal procedure legislation of Ukraine in the context of European integration are considered. The results of

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Koverznev, Vadym. "Actual problems of economic activity of communal commercial enterprises in Ukraine." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 2(31) (July 30, 2020): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2020-2(31)-8.

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In the article are accented attention on that the modern state of economy of Ukraine is in the crisis state.. In these conditions, there is an urgent need to save budget funds spent on ensuring the activities of public authorities and local governments, and the implementation of their powers. This problem is partially solved by the legislation on public procurement, which should serve as a means of economic growth in Ukraine. In the foreign member states of the World Trade Organization Agreement, the participant of which Ukraine is, public procurement is used primarily to develop innovation an

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IGNATOVA, Milena. "CRIMINAL LAW POLICY OF THE EU COUNTRIES IN THE FIELD OF COMBATING ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES." Sociopolitical sciences 10, no. 6 (2020): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2020-10-6-42-48.

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The purpose of this article is to identify the main trends of development of criminal legal policy of EU countries in the field of combating crimes against the environment in the context of growing global environmental crisis and the development of consumer society the example of France, Germany, Spain and Italy, the features of statutory regulation of the characteristics of environmental crimes and prescribe the penalties in the legislation of the countries under consideration. The relevance of the problem under study is due to a significant degree of public danger of environmental crimes, th

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Kostruba, Anatoliy. "SPORTS CODE OF UKRAINE: PERSPECTIVES OF REGULATORY REGULATION." Lex Sportiva 2021, no. 2 (2022): 10–14. https://doi.org/10.32782/lexsportiva/2021.2.3.

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The sports order is formed, including a huge network of various institutions, organizations and regulators, cooperation and participation of public and private actors at various levels, and has its own judicial system, based on the International Court of Arbitration for Sport in Lausanne. At the same time, despite the integrity of the system of sports law and order in relation to public law and order, the internal organizational unity, in particular, the process of resolving disputes in sports relations is quite unbalanced. Issues of legal regulation of relations in the field of professional s

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Manzhul, I. "THE INSTITUTE OF CRIMINAL OFFENSES IN THE LEGISLATION OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES." Scientific Notes Series Law 1, no. 12 (2022): 195–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2522-9230-2022-12-195-200.

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The analysis of scientific works on the definition of crime and misdemeanor in the legislation of foreign countries (France, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, Portugal, Denmark, Poland, Republic of Moldova, Baltic countries, England, USA, Canada) was carried out. It was found that different criteria are used to distinguish between a crime and a misdemeanor in the criminal law of foreign countries: the main ones are: the material criterion (seriousness of the act) in France; a formal criterion (the amount of punishment) in Austria and Germany, in Germany this division is based on the minimu

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Andreev, Denis S. "Implicit administrative acts (Part two)." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 15, no. 1 (2024): 105–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.107.

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Based on the comparative legal method, the article analyzes the use of the construction of implicit (fictitious) decisions in Russian and several European legal orders, when the inaction of the public administration is equated with the adoption of an administrative act. In the first part of article the author provides a brief overview of the evolution of the legal regulation of the silence of public administration in France, the Netherlands and Germany, and considers the influence of the Directive 2006/123/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 on services in the

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Reis, Fátima de Carvalho Madeira, Débora Cynamon Kligerman, Simone Cynamon Cohen, and Joseli Maria da Rocha Nogueira. "Social effectiveness and private sanitation concessions: the CEDAE auction in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil." Ciência & Saúde Coletiva 28, no. 2 (2023): 547–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232023282.08982022en.

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Abstract Changes in the regulatory and legal framework for Brazil’s water and sanitation sector (Law 14,026, July 15, 2020) require competitive bidding for service contracts, even in cases where the provision of services was previously delegated to state-owned utilities under program contracts. The aim of this study was to identify the actors who benefited from these changes to the legislation and assess the social effectiveness of the privatization of water supply and sewerage services in the state of Rio de Janeiro by investigating the auction of services provided by the public utility CEDAE

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Filipenko, A. S. "Experience in organizing the activities of law enforcement agencies in European countries." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 4 (April 28, 2022): 208–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2021.04.36.

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The article considers foreign experience in organizing the activities of law enforcement agencies. It is determined that the field of law enforcement is constantly in a state of dynamic transformation and improvement, which to some extent reflects the direction of national legislation and policies. It is also noted that according to modern requirements, maintaining the rule of law is one of the most important tasks of the state, so in organizing the work of law enforcement agencies, the implementation of international experience is one of the most important tasks of the rule of law. One

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