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Neidenmark, Thomas. "Publicister och pöbelsofister i liberalismens slyngelår : En inledande kartläggning av uppsala- och stockholmspublicisternas sociala fält under 1800-talets första decennier." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-105707.
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Delgado, Paola, Alvaro Soto, Giancarlo Rodas, and Alejandro Guzmán. "Publicistas en el mundo." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/657610.
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Mondot, Jean. "Wilhelm Ludwig Wekhrlin, un publiciste des Lumières." Lille : Talence : Atelier national reprod. th. Univ. Lille 3 ; Presses universitaires de Bordeaux, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb361098373.
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Mitaev, Alexei. "Igor Efimov : un itinéraire d'écrivain, publiciste et éditeur." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2006. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/restreint/theses_doctorat/2006/MITAEV_Alexei_2006.pdf.
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L’objectif de ce travail est de faire découvrir l’œuvre d’Igor Efimov, écrivain, philosophe et éditeur russe, et de proposer une analyse de son itinéraire littéraire. Ses débuts littéraires ont été marqués par la période dite du dégel en Russie soviétique. Peu après il commença à publier ses ouvrages littéraires et philosophiques à l’Ouest (sous le pseudonyme de Moscovite). Devant la pression des autorités qui se manifestait sous forme de menaces d’arrestation ou d’interdiction de publication, Efimov choisit l’émigration comme de nombreux écrivains, poètes et artistes qui faisaient partie de la culture non officielle de cette époque. L’émigration aux Etats-Unis constitue une étape importante de son cheminement littéraire, car il y fonde sa propre maison d’édition Hermitage. C’est dans ce contexte que nous examinons les activités éditoriales d’Efimov. Nous portons également notre attention sur Efimov romancier. L’analyse des romans de l’écrivain prend en compte leur aspect littéraire et philosophique<br>The present thesis focuses on the work of the Russian writer, philosopher and editor Igor Efimov and aims to analyse his literary path. His literary beginnings were influenced by the period of ‘the thaw’ in Soviet Russia. Later he started to publish his books in the West (under the penname of Moscovite). Efimov realised that the growing pressure from the government could end up in his arrest or even prevent him from publishing, so he chose to emigrate as numerous other writers, poets and artists. They together accounted for the non-official culture of this period. The emigration to the USA is considered as an important step in his literary career as it is there that he founded his own publishing house Hermitage. In this context the editorial activities of Igor Efimov are looked into. Moreover Efimov is studied as a writer. The analysis of his novels takes into account their literary and philosophical aspects
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Simon, Yu P. "Functions of neologisms in publicistic style." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25678.
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The neologisms have been the object of considerate attention of linguists who are studying the processes of vocabulary enrichment. Modern linguistics has tended to dwell on the language units, which are used in the limits of modern communicative and nominative schools. In the centre of their attention is the question which concerns the features of human linguocreative activity.
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Lossot, Christophe. "Justice et tradition d'Ancien régime chez les publicistes napoléoniens." Poitiers, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006POIT3015.
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Au 18 brumaire, la magistrature est confrontée à un vide judiciaire qui la laisse dans un grand désarroi. Aussi les hommes du palais entendent-ils participer aux grandes réformes napoléonniennes pour réaliser les fameuses "masses de granit", notamment par l'intermédiaire d'une abondante litterature judiciaire. Hantés par le souvenir de la Terreur et de l'esprit de table rase révolutionnaire, les juristes du XIX° siècle s'en remettent à l' "expérience" pour composer leur idéal de justice, c'est-à-dire à une tradition d'Ancien régime. . . Qu'ils ont bien connue. Dans l'ensemble, tous furent avocats-bourgeois au parlement durant le siècle de Louis XV et, à ce titre, ils alimentèrent les Lumières et l'esprit de réforme qui soufflaient sur la monarchie jusqu'à la réunion des Etats généraux. Mais si la suppression des cours souveraines en 1790 fut décidée sans grande opposition, les publicistes napoléoniens, bercés par une incroyable nostalgie, plaident la cause de ceux qu'ils considèrent désormais comme leurs prédécesseurs. Devenus notables-magistrats, ils souhaitent revêtir le manteau de la dignité des hauts juges d'Ancien régime, réaliser en quelque sorte un rêve du XVIII° siècle que l'arrogance des anciens parlements ne leur avait pas autorisé. Ainsi, loin des idées reçues, la littérature judiciaire napoléonnienne n'est pas simplement dévouée à l'Empereur. Les discours des juristes du Consulat et de l'Empire révèlent les attentes d'un monde qui veut recommencer le XVIII° siècle à la lueur des cahiers de doléances, enrichi toutefois par l'échec révolutionnaire. Mais derrière le souci manifeste de réformer la justice, se cache une ambition politicienne chère aux yeux des notables, celle de recomposer le prestigieux corps de la magistrature pour faire du juge le représentant d'un véritable pouvoir judiciaire. De quoi rappeler le souvenir des mythes parlementaires. .<br>During the 18th brumaire (2nd month of the french revolutionary calendar) the judicial authorities were confronted with a vacuum in the judicial system which left it a state of confusion. The judicial authorities who participated in the main napoleonic reforms to create the famous "masses de granit" through the creation of an abundant judicial literature were obsessed by the memory of "la Terreur" and a revolutionary spirit. The 19th century jurists relied on past ideas, the tradition of the Ancien régime, with which they were exceptionally familiar, to create their ideal version of "justice". Most of them were bourgeois barristers of the parliament during the reign of Louis XV and in this name they participated in the enlightenment of the 18th century and in the general spirit of reform which infused the monarchy of this period until the convocation of the "Etats généraux". But if the suppression of the parliaments in 1790, which passed with little opposition had an effect, it was to make the napoleonic jurists, who were coloured by a powerful nostalgia, defend those who they considered as their predecessors. Having become town notables, truly prominent judges, they sought the prestige and dignity formerly accorded to their counterparts of the Ancien régime. This was a previously unattainable state because the arrogance of members of the parliaments would not allow it. In this way, removed form former prejudices, the napoleonic judicial literature was not simply devoted to the emperor. The discourse of the Consulate jurists and those of the Empire brought to light the aspirations of a society who wanted to begin the 18th century by airing their catalogue of grievances which were deepened by revolutionary constraints. Behind the manifest problems of judicial reforms hid a political ambition dear to the jurists of remaking the prestigious judicial community with a capacity to judge reinforced by a real judicial power. To present their authority in this way was enough to recall the mythic parliaments of old
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Sicart, Gilles. "La doctrine publiciste française à l'épreuve des années 1930." Paris 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA020118.
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La crise des annees 1930 a entraine des bouleversements dans l'ordre des idees comme dans celui des faits. La doctrine publiciste francaise a connu a ce moment-la d'importantes transformations du point de vue sociologique et intellectuel : critiquant la souverainete parlementaire de la iiieme republique, les publicistes se sont engages massivement en faveur d'une reforme de l'etat ; ils ont par la meme developpe de nouvelles conceptions de l'etat et du droit public. Radicalisant certaines tendances a l'oeuvre depuis le debut du siecle, la doctrine des annees 1930 a redefini les fonctions de l'etat au profit de la fonction gouvernementale, renouvele la theorie de la representation par la defense du referendum ou du corporatisme et adopte l'idee de droit social impliquant aussi bien des droits sociaux subjectifs que le pluralisme juridique. Ces conceptions ont eu par la suite des prolongements aux plans theorique et pratique : elles ont domine la doctrine posterieure aux annees 1930 et favorise la preponderance de la science politique dans les facultes de droit jusqu'au debut des annees 1980 ; elles ont aussi inspire la plupart des reformes institutionnelles mises en oeuvre des annees 1930 jusqu'a la veme republique.
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Hase, Alexander Von. "Mirabeau et la Tolérance : un inédit du grand publiciste français." Montpellier 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985MON10034.
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Krantz, Kjell. "Filosofen i exil : publicisten och folkbildaren Alf Ahlberg : en intellektuell biografi /." Göteborg : Acta Universitatis Gothoburgensis, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35518557d.
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Van, Ouwerkerk Sebastiaan. "Penser les formes d’État : un état de la pensée publiciste française." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOU10002/document.
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Silva, Baissel Carolina. "Percepción de los empleadores sobre las competencias de los futuros publicistas." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/653091.
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El objetivo de esta investigación es identificar cuáles son las principales competencias laborales que los empleadores de medios digitales valoran en los futuros publicistas. Validar desde el punto de vista de estos empleadores de agencias publicitarias si es que los futuros publicistas cuentan con las habilidades requeridas de acuerdo al mercado laboral actual. De este modo analizaremos los ejes de la publicidad digital, la evolución de las agencias publicitarias, la formación digital de educación superior y las competencias laborales. Estas nos darán claridad sobre el contexto actual de las habilidades y desempeño de publicistas de la Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas en sus áreas laborales. Los empleadores identificaran cuales son las herramientas imprescindibles las cuales un publicista debe manejar para lograr las competencias las cuales ellos valoran como necesarias para un futuro publicista de medios digitales.<br>The objective of this research is to identify what are the main job competencies that digital media employers’ value in future advertisers. Validate from the point of view of these advertising agency employers if the future advertisers have the required skills according to the current job market. In this way, we will analyze the axes of digital advertising, the evolution of advertising agencies, digital higher education training and job skills. These will give us clarity about the current context of the skills and performance of publicists from the Peruvian University of Applied Sciences in their work areas. Employers will identify what essential tools an advertiser must use to achieve the skills they value as necessary for a future digital media advertiser.<br>Trabajo de investigación
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Lagergren, Caroline. "Mediekonglomeratets vagga : Familjen Hjörnes syn på sin roll som publicist." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för journalistik, medier och kommunikation (JMK), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-58831.
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Familjen Hjörne har sedan 1926 varit Västsveriges dominerande mediefamilj. Under tre generationer har familjen i stort sett haft monopol på tidningsmakande i Göteborg och ägt, drivit och skrivit i Göteborgs-Posten. Under 2000-talet har familjen expanderat sitt tidningsägande och genom bildandet av mediekoncernen Stampen kan de idag titulera sig Sveriges största ägare av dagstidningar. Idag har familjen ett tidningsägande som inte bara går tre generationer tillbaka, utan som geografiskt sträcker sig från Halland i söder till Dalarna i norr. Sammanlagt kontrollerar familjen Hjörne 16 % av den svenska dagstidningsmarknaden (Sundin 2011). Uppsatsen ”Mediekonglomeratets vagga” studerar familjen Hjörnes syn på sin publicistroll och sitt företagsarv. Deras tidningsföretag står snart inför två intressanta skiften. Dels det digitala skiftet, där dagstidningens livslängd spås kortare för varje dag. Men också familjeföretagets tredje generationsskifte, där den fjärde generationen Hjörne snart kommer att avlösa Peter Hjörne. ”Mediekonglomeratets vagga” studerar verksamheten ur ett ekonomiskt familjeföretagsperspektiv och ur ett publicistiskt ägarperspektiv. Frågorna uppsatsen önskar besvara är:Hur ser familjen Hjörne på rollen som tidningsägare? Vad känner familjen för publicistiskt ansvar? Hur ser familjen på sitt företagsarv? Uppsatsen kombinerar John L. Wards teorier om familjeföretagande med Bourdieus teorier om ekonomiskt, kulturellt, socialt och symboliskt kapital. Eftersom kapital är något som precis som arv överförs blir det centralt i ett familjeföretag och kan användas för att analysera familjens syn på sitt företagsarv. Familjens relation till företaget analyseras socialkonstruktionistiskt utifrån relationen mellan familjen och företaget. Studien är baserad på kvalitativa semistrukturerade intervjuer med medlemmar ur tre generationer av familjen Hjörne. Intervjuerna kretsar kring två teman, familjen och företaget. Resultatet från intervjuerna kombinerat med relevant litteratur och tidningsartiklar om familjen Hjörne ligger som grund för analysen. Familjen Hjörne har ett stort ekonomiskt kapital men talar hellre om sina symboliska och kulturella kapital. Familjen reproducerar det sociala kapitalet genom att ”vagga” in nästa generation i företaget och återskapar då samtidigt det ekonomiska och kulturella kapitalet. Familjen har en stark familjeföretagsidentitet som länge förknippats med makt i Göteborg och publicistisk verksamhet, men som idag i och med expansionen är i förändring. Idag är familjen Hjörne en företagsfamilj med nationell makt. Slutsatsen är att familjen Hjörne mer och mer går från ett totalt publicistiskt inflytande till ett absolut ekonomiskt inflytande över sin verksamhet. Fjärde generationen Hjörne har inga planer på att skriva i tidningen men är inställd på att fortsätta vara ägare. Familjen är mån om att förvalta sitt tidningsföretag - numera tidningskoncern - och arbetar aktivt för att professionalisera sitt ägande. Idag finns ett mer ekonomiskt än publicistiskt intresse hos familjen som snarare fokuserar på koncernens utvidgning än tidningens utveckling. Idag är arvet ett stort företag med många små tidningar, inte ett litet företag med en stor tidning.
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Craig, John Michael. "Lucia True Ames Mead: American publicist for peace and internationalism." W&M ScholarWorks, 1986. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539720325.
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This study examines the life of Lucia True Ames Mead (1856-1936), one of the American peace movement's most effective publicists. Manuscript sources, including diaries, letters, and other personal papers, provided the necessary primary materials for this biography. Mrs. Mead also left a wide variety of published works, including seven books.;A teacher of adult courses in great literature before 1897, Mead joined the peace movement in 1897. She quickly became a leading participant at peace conferences and member of the major American peace organizations. She emerged as one of the movement's most effective publicists, travelling the United States year after year to spread the "gospel of peace." Her career spanned the pre and post-World War I peace movements. During World War I, she helped found the innovative Woman's Peace Party and later served as the national secretary of this organization.;This study of her ideas and activism reveals the important role played by a woman in a reform crusade dominated by men. She also disagreed with most of her male colleagues regarding the importance of generating mass support for pacifist doctrines. Few peace advocates wished to seek out supporters from among non-elites; but Mead not only called for such a campaign of public education, she devoted more energy to speaking to common people than any other peace activist of the period. She also wrote countless popular pieces for mass circulation journals and daily newspapers. Like all women of the era, she lacked access to the inner channels of policymaking in the United States. Thus, she chose to devote her own efforts to create grass roots support for the cause that commanded her attention. Beginning in the 1920s, most of the pacifist organizations, and most peace advocates of either gender, saw the wisdom in such a course of action.
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Reverso, Laurent. "Les Lumières chez les juristes et publicistes lombards au XVIIIe siècle : influence française et spécificité /." Aix-en-Provence : Presses universitaires d'Aix-Marseille, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39189414d.
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Texte remanié de: Th. doct.--Droit--Aix-Marseille, 2003. Titre de soutenance : L' influence des idées des Lumières françaises sur les juristes et publicistes lombards au XVIIIe siècle, 1740-1790.<br>Bibliogr. p. 569-620. Index.
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Carbajal, Obando Ninowska Camila. "Los estereotipos de rol de género como recurso ético justificado por publicistas." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/653670.
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El siguiente artículo de investigación analiza de qué manera los estereotipos de rol de género son defendidos por los publicistas como éticos mediante los argumentos que ellos brindan como justificación del empleo de estos en el discurso publicitario peruano. Esta investigación surge como consecuencia de que en la publicidad aún se perciben estereotipos de rol de género considerados como dañinos para la sociedad, por lo que van en contra de la ética. Finalmente, la metodología estará basada en un estudio cualitativo con la técnica de entrevistas a profundidad a diversos publicistas de distintas áreas de publicidad encargadas de producir este tipo de comunicación.<br>This paper analyzes how gender role stereotypes are defended by advertisers as ethical through the arguments they provide as justification for their use in Peruvian advertising discourse. This research arises as a consequence of the fact that in advertising gender role stereotypes are still perceived as harmful to society and therefore go against ethics. Finally, the methodology will be based on a qualitative study with the technique of in-depth interviews with various advertisers from different advertising areas in charge of producing this type of communication.<br>Trabajo de investigación
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Streb, Christoph. "Light or Fire? Publicists and the Mediatisation of Political Communication, 1760-1800." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020EHES0093.
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Cette thèse se présente comme une contribution à l'histoire de la communication politique des dernières décennies du XVIIIe siècle. Elle étudie une écriture politique personnelle, dramatique, et démocratique qui apparaît surtout en France et en Angleterre à partir des années 1760. Un premier axe de recherche se focalise sur les origines et les répercussions de cette posture d'auteur transgressive du "publiciste". Un deuxième axe de recherche s'intéresse au débat contemporain sur cette figure de l'écrivain politique au sein d'une réflexion plus générale sur les opportunités et les pièges de la communication médiatique. Le publiciste naît en contexte de médiatisation, et il permet d'en discuter le rapport complexe aux origines de la politique démocratique. Le caractère ambigu du débat contemporain, au même temps, offre un contrepoids important à un point de vue normatif sur la communication politique au XVIIIe siècle<br>This study deals with a transformation of political communication in the last four decades of the 18th century. It examines how French, British, and, to a lesser extend, German and American authors developed a new posture d'auteur and turned to more personal, more dramatic and more democratic practices of political writing. These publicists are studied with a double focus. A first line of inquiry examines the origins of their transgressive style and discusses its repercussions regarding political communication and political argument. A second line of inquiry analyses the extensive debate about publicists amidst a wider critical preoccupation with the opportunities and pitfalls of mediated communication. Refraining from a normative outlook on late 18th-century political writing, the story of publicists emphasises the challenges produced by a process of mediatisation and its constitutive yet always ambiguous relationship to democratic politics
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Bezerril, Fernanda Daniella de França. "Vozes Femininas: as mulheres publicistas nos jornais do norte brasileiro (1880 à 1892)." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2013. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/7303.
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Previous issue date: 2013-03-22<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES<br>This work focuses on issues that have permeated public debates in the nineteenth century, involving issues related to the constitution of rights and struggle for citizenship and equality. The abolition of slavery and the prospect of a citizen inclusion referenced in the idea of the Republic inaugurated a new phase in the social construction of the country. Looking up, from the study of women's writings and directed for the women, check a process of social change in which it is proposed to build a new society, the more egalitarian in the tangent of gender relations. From the second half of the nineteenth century, even timidly, is already perceptible movement of claims of an expansion of the rights of political participation of women. This is amplified in the last decades of the Empire and beginning of the Republic. The period marks a rapid change in the direction of overcoming the patriarchal traditions in favor of an increasing participation of women in public debate political debate and ideological. This process was very clear and significant in the northern provinces of the country, as of Paraíba. The research aims reconstruct, from the study of political thought, based on primary sources, mainly involving collections of newspapers of epoch, the importance of the role of women in this time of great political and social transformations.<br>Este trabalho debruça-se sobre questões que permearam os debates públicos no século XIX, envolvendo temas relacionados à constituição dos direitos e à luta em favor da cidadania e da igualdade. A abolição da escravidão e a perspectiva de uma inclusão cidadã referenciada na ideia de República inaugurou uma nova fase na construção social do país. Busca-se, a partir do estudo dos escritos femininos e dirigidos às mulheres, verificar um processo de mudança social no qual é proposta a construção de uma nova sociedade, mais igualitária no tangente às relações de gênero. A partir da segunda metade do século XIX, mesmo que timidamente, já é perceptível um movimento reivindicatório de uma ampliação dos direitos de participação política às mulheres. Este se amplifica nas últimas décadas do Império e nas primeiras da República. O período marca uma mudança rápida no sentido da superação das tradições patriarcais em favor de uma cada vez maior participação das mulheres no espaço público e no debate político e ideológico. Este processo foi bastante nítido e significativo nas províncias do Norte do país, como a da Paraíba. A pesquisa procura reconstituir, a partir do estudo do pensamento político, com base em fontes primárias, envolvendo principalmente coleções de jornais de época, a importância da atuação das mulheres nesse momento político e social de grandes transformações.
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Coignard, Tristan. "Les Lumières et la question du pouvoir : l'exemple d'un réseau de publicistes autour de Peter Adolph Winkopp." Bordeaux 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR30046.
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Dès le XVIIIe siècle et l'émergence d'une opinion publique en Allemagne se pose la question des interactions entre presse et pouvoir. Dans quelle mesure la question du pouvoir devient-elle une clé pour la compréhension des rapports entre les autorités officielles et les journalistes qui tentent de participer à la vie publique ? Cette interrogation porte à la fois sur la nature du pouvoir politique, sur les conflits entre autorités et journalistes et sur l'émergence du pouvoir de la presse. Les rapports entre presse des Lumières et pouvoir sont examinés à partir d'une étude de cas, celle d'un réseau de publicistes autour de Peter Adolph Winkopp (1759-1813). Ce qui unit ces journalistes, c'est une attitude ambiguë, à l'égard du pouvoir politique et religieux. D'une part, le potentiel contestataire de leurs publications dans les années 1780 provoque l'intervention répressive des autorités. D'autre part, les journalistes coopèrent avec les sphères du pouvoir qui les ont condamnés. Malgré la rupture, il y a continuité dans l'idéal politique. Leur action s'explique par la volonté de réformer l'État à partir d'une constitution garantissant les libertés. Leurs revendications politiques ne peuvent être réalisées que par un souverain qui imposerait en Allemagne l'héritage des Lumières. Ces journalistes sont bien des relais entre le XVIIIe et le XIXe siècle. À travers la figure de Peter Adolph Winkopp, on retrouve le tableau d'une Allemagne qui hésite encore sur la voie qu'elle empruntera. Son œuvre dans les années 1780 n'en demeure pas moins le signal de profonds changements dans l'opinion publique. Les valeurs qu'il prône ont indiscutablement eu une postérité riche et prometteuse<br>As soon as public opinion rised in Germany during the 18th century, the interaction between press and power came up for discussion. How did the question of power get a key part in the relationship between official authorities and journalists who aim at participating in public life? That question concerns the nature of political power, the conflicts between authorities and journalists and the birth of press power. The connection between Enlightenment press and power is illustrated by a case study concerning a network of journalists whose central personality is Peter Adolph Winkopp (1759-1813). Those journalists share a similar ambiguous behaviour towards political and religious power. On the one hand, the contentious and polemical potential of their writings during the 1780s leads to a strong repressive reaction of the authorities. On the other hand, the journalists finally cooperate with the political systems which condemned them. That attitude can be explained by their will to reform the state; despite repression, the journalists keep on believing in a constitution which guarantees freedom and in a sovereign which would be able to impose the legacy of Enlightenment in Germany. Therefore, those journalists are to be seen as intermediaries between the 18th and the 19th century. Through the figure of Peter Adolph Winkopp, a picture of Germany is drawn, which shows that its states hesitate about the way that they are going to choose. Nevertheless, his writings and periodicals prove deep changes in public opinion. The values he defended are going to be handed down to posterity
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Naylor, Philip James. "Pamphilus Gengenbach, 1480-1525 : writer, printer and publicist in pre-Reformation Basel." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.399024.
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Redor, Marie-Joëlle. "De l'état légal à l'état de droit : l'évolution des conceptions de la doctrine publiciste française, 1879-1914." Paris 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA02T078.
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Le regime de la troisieme republique est defini par carre de malberg comme le regime de l'etat legal car il organise le regne de la loi, votee par un parlement desormais elu au suffrage universel. Il se caracterise donc par la suprematie (au moins apparente) du parlement. L'etude de la doctrine publiciste entre 1879 et 1914 montre que celle-ci ne se satisfait pas d'un tel systeme puisqu'elle voit dans l'omnipotence parlementaire un danger plutot qu'une garantie. Cette remise en cause affecte les theories de la souverainete et celles de la representation. Les publicistes substituent progressivement a la theorie politique de la souverainete nationale celle, plus juridique, de la souverainete de l'etat. Ce deplacement relativise l'importance du corps electoral et du corps legislatif. Tous souhaitent limiter les effets du suffrage universel "inorganise" et restaurer l'equilibre des pouvoirs. Ayant perdu confiance dans les vertus de la loi et des garanties politiques de l'etat legal, ils cherchent dans le droit la possibilite de sauvegarder les valeurs liberales qu'ils estiment menacees par l'extension du suffrage. Le juge est promu au rang de garant essentiel des libertes et de l'ordre juridique. Les recours juridictionnels doivent assurer la securite des administres face a l'interventionnisme etatique et permettre le triomphe de la "vraie democratie", abstraite et juridique. Propose comme solution pour tous les conflits, le droit doit se soumettre la politique, vecue par les publicistes comme le regne de l'anarchie et des interets particuliers, reintroduire l'ordre et la rationalite dans une societe transformee par l'industrialisation. L'etat de droit se presente ainsi comme l'achevement de la revolution francaise et la condition d'effectivite du droit public qui lui donne les moyens de sa legitimite<br>The third republic regime is defined by carre de malberg as the regime of the etat legal for it organizes the rule of the law voted by a parliament now elected by universal franchise. It is therefore characterized by the apparent supremacy of the parliament. The study of the public law doctrine from 1879 to 1914 shows that this doctrine is not satisfied with such a system for it regards the parliamentary omnipotence more as a danger than as a safeguard. This calling into question concerns both the theories of sovereignty and of representation. The publicists progressively substitute the more juridical sovereignty of the state for the political theory of national sovereignty. This transfer lessens the importance of both the electorate and the legislative body. All of them wish to limit the effects of the unorganized universal franchise and reestablish the balance of power. Having lost confidence in the virtues of the law and the political guarantees of the etat legal, the publicists try to find in the law a way to preserve the liberal values which they consider threatened by the extension of the suffrage. The judge becomes the main guarantor of freedom and juridical order. The juridical appeals should ensure the people's security against state interventionism and permit the triump of the abstract and juridical "true democracy". Suggested as a solution for all conflicts, politics should be subjected to law because the publicists regard politics as an area of anarchy and individual interests ; law should reintroduce order and rationality into a society transformed by industrialization. Thus the etat de droit seems to be the end of the french revolution and the condition of the effectiveness of public law which in return gives the state the means for its legitimacy
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Redor, Marie-Joëlle. "De l'état légal à l'état de droit l'évolution des conceptions de la doctrine publiciste française, 1879-1914 /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37617942p.
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Reverso, Laurent. "L' influence des idées des lumières françaises sur les juristes et publicistes lombards au XVIIIe siècle (1740-1790)." Aix-Marseille 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003AIX32017.
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Les idées des Lumières françaises influencent les juristes et publicistes lombards du XVIIIe siècle. Si en France les philosophes se cantonnent dans la contestation de l'ordre établi, les partisans lombards de ces idées participent au gouvernement avec les souverains autrichiens. L'influence des Lumières en Lombardie se situe donc entre le mythe de l'intellectuel éclairé et celui du gouvernant éclairé, réalisant ses idées. Les idées nouvelles sont reprises et adaptées au cas lombard causant une révolution idéologique, fondée sur une idéologie individualiste et égalitaire. Cela est source de revendications dans le domaine pénal et économique. Les idées des Lumières se heurtent cependant à des résistances idéologiques et institutionnelles car elles bouleversent l'ordre ancien. Toutefois, ces résistances sont subjuguées par l'action des réformateurs et des souverains autrichiens, qui n'hésitent pas à instrumentaliser les idées des Lumière pour renforcer leur autorité<br>In the 18th century, lombard thinkers and jurists draw on the sources of french ideas to reform their region. Unlike France, where the philosophers only contested the political and social order, the Lombards took an active part in the government of their region. The new ideas were adapted to Lombardy, causing an ideological revolution, whom base is an individualistic and egalitarian vision of mankind. This new anthropology caused juridical claims, in particular in the criminal area. In the economical area the effects of the French influence are important and lead to liberal reforms, against privileges. As everywhere in Europe, the enlightenment's ideas in Lombardy, faced resistances, as ideological as corporative and institutional, because they challenged the ancient order. Though, those resistances were subjugated by the action of the reformers and the austrian sovereigns, who didn't hesitate to use the enlightenment's ideas to reach their aims of reinforcement of their authority
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Дорда, Віталій Олександрович, Виталий Александрович Дорда, Vitalii Oleksandrovych Dorda, and M. Kolos. "Functional characteristics of the verb to make in the colloquial publicists and scientific styles." Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2005. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/19698.
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Mussalem, André Florêncio Souto Maior. "Intervenção do Estado na propriedade intelectual: uma análise publicista da licença compulsória de patentes." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2005. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/4193.
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Previous issue date: 2005<br>A importância cada vez maior da tecnologia inovadora na sociedade deixa claro que há
aspectos positivos na proteção patentária pelo Governo, mas também aspectos negativos
decorrentes do exercício de monopólio próprio do sistema de patentes. Para que tais
aspectos negativos não tenham um impacto danoso na sociedade, o Estado intervém na
propriedade intelectual quebrando o monopólio legal para que não haja dano econômico
e para que as populações à margem do desenvolvimento tenham acesso à tecnologia. A
licença compulsória de patentes é o instrumento legítimo de tal intervenção. O presente
trabalho tem por objetivo verificar a natureza de direito público de tal intervenção
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Le, Cornu Daryl John, University of Western Sydney, of Arts Education and Social Sciences College, and School of Humanities. "Bright hope : British radical publicists, American intervention, and the prospects of a negotiated peace, 1917." THESIS_CAESS_HUM_LeCornu_D.xml, 2005. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/801.
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This dissertation is about a group of influential British publicists on the left-wing of the Liberal Party known as Radicals. The focus is on the year 1917 during the First World War and the Radical publicist’s belief in the necessity of a negotiated settlement as an essential ingredient to achieving a just and lasting peace. These publicists also believed that the United States could play a unique role in mediating an end to the war and reforming the international system. Radical publicists tirelessly campaigned for a revision of Allied war aims and were convinced that alliances, the arms race, secret diplomacy, imperialism and militarism, played a large part in the outbreak of war and its prolongation. They believed that when the peace settlement came, it should not be a peace of vengeance but a just peace that addressed these flaws in the international system. The Radical publicists looked increasingly to the American President Wilson for leadership, while Wilson was drawn to the Radical publicist’s progressive internationalist ideas, particularly the concept of a league of nations. The Conclusion examines the reason for the failure of the Wilsonian strategy to achieve a just and lasting peace in 1919, but points to the enduring legacy of the Radical publicist’s ideas about creating a stable world order. This dissertation finishes by looking at contemporary commentators who advocate an approach to world order in the tradition of the Radical publicists of the First World War<br>Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
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Le, Cornu Daryl John. "Bright hope : British radical publicists, American intervention, and the prospects of a negotiated peace, 1917." Thesis, View Thesis, 2005. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/801.
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This dissertation is about a group of influential British publicists on the left-wing of the Liberal Party known as Radicals. The focus is on the year 1917 during the First World War and the Radical publicist’s belief in the necessity of a negotiated settlement as an essential ingredient to achieving a just and lasting peace. These publicists also believed that the United States could play a unique role in mediating an end to the war and reforming the international system. Radical publicists tirelessly campaigned for a revision of Allied war aims and were convinced that alliances, the arms race, secret diplomacy, imperialism and militarism, played a large part in the outbreak of war and its prolongation. They believed that when the peace settlement came, it should not be a peace of vengeance but a just peace that addressed these flaws in the international system. The Radical publicists looked increasingly to the American President Wilson for leadership, while Wilson was drawn to the Radical publicist’s progressive internationalist ideas, particularly the concept of a league of nations. The Conclusion examines the reason for the failure of the Wilsonian strategy to achieve a just and lasting peace in 1919, but points to the enduring legacy of the Radical publicist’s ideas about creating a stable world order. This dissertation finishes by looking at contemporary commentators who advocate an approach to world order in the tradition of the Radical publicists of the First World War
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Le, Cornu Daryl John. "Bright hope British radical publicists, American intervention, and the prospects of a negotiated peace, 1917 /." View Thesis, 2005. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20060123.103228/index.html.
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Юрко, Ю. В., Олена Валеріанівна Ємельянова, Елена Валериановна Емельянова та Olena Valerianivna Yemelianova. "Реалізація категорії емотивності в англомовному публіцистичному дискурсі". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/34668.
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Емотивність властива всім мовним рівням: фонетичному, морфологічному, лексичному і синтаксичному. Кожен з них має свою систему засобів вираження. На фонетичному рівні дослідники висловлюють припущення про існування зв’язку між входженням певного звуку до складу слова та значенням цього слова. За їх твердженням, звук може викликати у свідомості мовців певне значення, тобто заміщати собою предмет чи дію, стаючи їхнім символом.
При цитуванні документа, використовуйте посилання http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/34668
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Saiani, Renato Cesar Santejo. "O publicista oculto : o Barão do Rio Branco e a imprensa do Rio de Janeiro (1889-1912) /." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/158275.
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Previous issue date: 2018-09-20<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)<br>O Barão do Rio Branco integra, seguramente, o grupo dos principais personagens da história nacional. Entretanto, sua herança política, baseada sobretudo na consolidação das fronteiras e na modernização da diplomacia brasileira, acabou por absorver ou eclipsar uma gama de atividades exercidas por ele ao longo de sua trajetória. Destacamos aqui sua relação constante e dinâmica com a imprensa do Rio de Janeiro. Rio Branco construiu uma eficiente rede de sociabilidade com proprietários, editores e redatores dos principais jornais da capital, produzindo artigos, fornecendo informações e, em alguns casos, pautando as edições de acordo com suas ideias e necessidades. Nessa perspectiva, temos como objetivo central discutir e analisar o discurso político que Rio Branco construiu e empregou por meio da imprensa fluminense, em dois momentos distintos: enquanto opositor do governo republicano e, posteriormente, como figura fundamental para a legitimação e consolidação do mesmo regime.<br>The Baron of Rio Branco surely belongs to the group of the main characters of national history. However, his political legacy, based mainly on the consolidation of borders and the modernization of Brazilian diplomacy, ended up absorbing or eclipsing a range of activities carried out throughout his life. Notably, his constant and dynamic relationship with the press of Rio de Janeiro. Rio Branco built an efficient network of sociability with owners, editors and writers of the capital's main newspapers, producing articles, providing information and, in some cases, setting the issues according to their ideas and needs. From this perspective, our main objective is to discuss and analyze the political discourse that Rio Branco has built and used through the press in Rio de Janeiro, at two different times: as an opponent of the republican government and, later, as a fundamental figure for the legitimation and consolidation of the same regime.
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Aparicio-Torres, Maria. "Spanish and Cuban Politicians, Publicists and Reporters facing the Cuban Crisis at the End of the Nineteenth Century." FIU Digital Commons, 2017. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3168.
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In my dissertation, I study a selection of little known Spanish and Cuban texts published during the Cuban War of Independence at the end of the 19th century. In this project, I provide a transatlantic approach of literary texts in various genres and subgenres, and political messages exchanged between Cuba and Spain, which have been neglected by scholars in the field.
By analyzing the emergence of a colonial discourse in the works of novelists, politicians and thinkers who wrote about the Cuban-Spanish confrontation, I establish their ambiguous and frequently contradictory colonial messages. In doing so, this dissertation furthers our understanding of the complexities of the political moment as well as the interest and ideals that ignited the conflict.
The study is of great relevance in view of the recent agreements between the United States and Cuba. The relations between the two countries are evolving in a way that was unthinkable at the beginning of the 20th century. Furthermore, secessionist feelings within the Spanish nation are reemerging and similar allegations and demands that brought Cuba to independence are in place. For all these reasons, it is necessary revisiting and comprehending the complex and, frequently contradictory, discourses that emerged in a moment, which was determinant for the development and future political attitudes of the three nations involved.
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Kok, Antonius Cornelis Hendricus Maria de. "N. I. Novikov als vrijmetselaar de spirituele zoektocht van een Russische schrijver, publicist en uitgever 1744-1818 /." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2000. http://dare.uva.nl/document/56431.
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Schneider, Jan. "Le publiciste et musicien allemand Johann Friedrich Reichardt (1752-1814) face à la France de la fin de l'Ancien régime à l'époque napoléonienne." Aix-Marseille 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1991AIX10060.
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Reichardt, compositeur et chef d'orchestre du roi de prusse, s'enthousiasme pour la revolution francaise. Visitant la france en 1792, il predit le regicide et l'eviction des girondins par les jacobins. Ses propos republicains lui font perdre son poste. Il frequente les democrates hambourgeois et avec leur collaboration, il fonde alors un mensuel specialise sur la france: frankreich (17951805). Le reversement de robespierre laisse esperer la realisation d'une republique liberale. Mais r. Est vite decu par un peuple trop jacobin ou trop royaliste et par un directoire qui cherche appui aupres de l'armee. Le pays va d'agitations en coupe de force. L'economie est chaotique. Frankreich approuve que bonaparte mette de l'prdre dans les affaires du pays, mais deplore en meme temps la censure rigoureuse et la mise en place graduelle d'une nouvelle monarchie. La revue s'arreet en raison de la censure. R. Secoue l'allemagne par un pamphlet contre l'autocratie et les visees expansionnistes de napoleon. Par ses tracts, discoure et chants de guerre, il mobilise la prusse contre l'envahisseur francais en 1806 et 1812 1813. R. Se distingue de la majorite de ses compatriotes: malgre la terreur, il decouvre democrate et malgre l'invasion francaise, il ne devient pas garmanophile inconditionnel<br>Reichardt, a composer and director of the royal orchestra of prussia, becomes enthusiastic for the french revolution. Travelling in france in 1792, he predicts the regicide and the eviction of the girondists by the jacobins. He looses his post because of his republican talks. He frequents democratic people of hamburg and with their co-operation, he founds a monthly magazine specialized in french politics: franckreich (1795-1805). The overthrow of robespierre allows him to hope for the realisation of a liberal republic. But r. Is soon disappointed by the french people too much jacobin or too much royalist, and by a directory which seeks support from the army. The country goes from agitation to riots, in a chaotic economy. Frankreich subscribes to bonaparte restoring order in the state, but deplores the rigorous censorship and the gradual installation of a new monarchy. R. Puts a stop to his review because of the censorship. R. Shakes germany badly by a palphlet against autocracy and the european ambitions of napoleon. By his writings, speeches and war-curies, he mobilizes prussians against the french invadors in 1806 and in 1812 1813
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Mensa, Torras Marta. "L'altra cara de René Magritte, el publicista. Una anàlisi de contingut dels anuncis del dominical d'El País (1995-2005)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/4130.
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La tesi investiga la relació entre l'art de René Magritte i la publicitat actual. Es vol esbrinar si durant un determinat període de temps es detecta una permanència de l'art magrittià en peces gràfiques actuals i per tant es pot determinar l'existència de "publicitat magrittiana". Per tal d'acotar aquest objectiu s'empra la metodologia de l'anàlisi de contingut amb una mostra de 6.360 anuncis editats en la publicitat impresa del dominical espanyol d'"El País Semanal" (El País). A la vegada, es realitza un recorregut comparatiu entre les etapes pictòriques i publicitàries de l'artista belga, fent una especial menció a les etapes i els objectes recurrents que formen part de l'anomenat abecedari magrittià.<br>This thesis makes a research on the relationship between René Magritte's art and the nowadays advertising. The main aim is to discover whether, during a certain period of time, some magrittian art influences can be detected in ads and, therefore, it can be said that the existence of the "magrittian advertising" as specific technique. To confirm this claim, the content analysis method is used with a sample of 6.360 advertisings published in the Spanish Sunday magazine "El País Semanal" (newspaper, El País). At the same time, a comparative research of the different pictorial and advertising stages of the Belgian artist has been carried out.
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Hamzah, Dyala. "L'intérêt général (maslaha 'âmma) ou le triomphe de l'opinion : fondation délibératoire (et esquisses délibératives) dans les écrits du publiciste syro-égyptien Muhammad Rashîd Ridâ (1865-1935)." Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0020.
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Cette thèse constitue une lecture révisionniste de Muhammad Rashîd Ridâ (1865-1935), figure emblématique de la Renaissance arabe (Nahda) et du réformisme musulman, fondateur de la célèbre revue cairote al-Manâr (1898-1935), et père putatif du salafisme, du panislamisme, voire, du nationalisme arabe. En déplaçant l'accent analytique de «l'islam» vers «le journalisme », d'une doctrine religieuse idéologisée vers une profession mondaine en devenir, ce travail entendait restituer une cohérence mise à mal par la majorité des travaux antérieurs. Mal lu, Ridâ justifie paradoxalement d'une littérature dense qui agit tel un écran de fumée entre nous et ses textes. Il s'agissait donc d'isoler le dispositif fumigène (le paradigme jurisprudentiel) et d'analyser les procédures positives mobilisées par Ridâ pour opérer ce passage historique du 'ilm (science islamique) vers la sihâfa (journalisme). Le recours journalisé à la notion jurisprudentielle de maslaha 'âmma (intérêt général) fut le ressort de ce passage, qui permit à Ridâ d'établir les fondements de l'opinion publique. En arguant d'une équivalence terme à terme des institutions de l'Etat-nation européen et de leurs «homologues » islamiques, Ridâ publiciste ouvrit subrepticement la porte à une extension sans précédent de la juridiction de l'« islam», inaugurant ainsi le «tournant salafiste». En replaçant l'entreprise de Ridâ dans le cadre de l'Empire ottoman finissant, dont le sursaut réformiste, pendant la période dite des Tanzimât (1839-1876), fut précisément dans le recours bureaucratisé à cette notion de maslaha, nous justifiions la raison pour laquelle le legs du « dernier des Ottomans» fut si contrarié<br>This dissertation is a revisionist reading of Muhammad Rashîd Ridâ (1865-1935), emblematic figure of the Arab Renaissance (Nahda) and "Islamic Refonn," founder of the influential Cairene journal al-Manâr (1898-1935), and "father" of the modem Salafiyya, Panislamism and, according to some, Arab nationalism. By shifting the analytical focus from "Islam" to "journalism," from an ideologized religious doctrine to a mundane profession in the making, this work intended to restore a coherence tampered with by the bulk of previous scholarship. Erroneously read, Ridâ has nonetheless generated a dense literature that is today impeding access to his texts. The task was to isolate the obstacle (the jurisprudential paradigm) and analyze the positive procedures mobilized by Ridâ in order to operate this historical move from 'Um (lslamic knowledge) to sihâfa (journalism). One such procedure was the journalization of the legal theory concept of maslaha 'âmma (public interest), as it allowed Ridâ to establish the foundations public opinion. By arguing for a term-to-term equivalence between the institutions of the European nation-state and their Islamic "homologues", Ridâ-the-publicist surreptitiously opened the door to an unprecedented extension of the jurisdiction of "Islam", thus inaugurating the "Salafi turn". By situating Ridâ's enterprise in the context of the waning of the Ottoman Empire, whose reformist reflex during the Tanzimât era (1839-1876), had been precisely in a bureaucratized recourse to this notion of maslaha, we were also able to show why an assessment of the legacy of this "last Ottoman" had been such a frustrated endeavour
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Guimarães, Filipe de Castro. "Iniciativa probatória judicial: uma análise crítica das premissas teóricas do modelo publicista de participação do juiz na fase probatória do processo." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2013. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=8806.
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A dissertação tem por objeto a análise das três principais premissas teóricas do modelo publicista de participação do juiz na fase probatória do processo, entendido este como o modelo que admite que o juiz investigue os fatos trazidos pelas partes através da designação de provas de ofício. Assim, analisam-se a verdade no processo, a igualdade das partes e a imparcialidade judicial. O objetivo do estudo, como se vê, não é apontar o modelo mais eficiente, mas analisar de forma crítica as premissas que conferem suporte teórico ao modelo vigente nos países da Europa continental e da América Latina para, ao final, concluir se o modelo publicista está ou não corretamente justificado no plano teórico.<br>This work aims at discussing the three main theoretical premises concerning the active role of a judge during the evidentiary phase of a judicial proceeding. This model is understood as the one in which the judge is allowed to investigate facts submitted by the parties by means of ordering ex officio evidence. We, thus, study how the material truth in the proceedings, equality of the parties, as well as the impartiality of the judge are dealt with in such model. The purpose of the work, as can be seen, is not to identify the most efficient regime, but to critically analyze the premises which provide theorical background to the regime currently in force in continental Europe and Latin America, in order to conclude whether such regime is properly supported from a theoretical perspective or not.
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Aquije, Hervias Eduardo. "El desarrollo creativo en redactores de una agencia publicitaria." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/17802.
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El presente estudio es el resultado de una investigación mediante el uso de encuestas
a un grupo de creativos publicitarios con una amplia trayectoria creativa en las
principales agencias de publicidad de Lima.
Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo dar a conocer de manera clara y precisa cuáles
son las técnicas y métodos usados por los creativos para un proceso ordenado en el
desarrollo de ideas, en una situación real de trabajo. Como resultado se demostró
que el proceso creativo requiere de un orden y etapas para producir ideas, así como
tener claridad en lo que se quiere comunicar y conocer muy bien el producto.
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Myhrman, Ola. "Newsmill : En studie av ett debattforum på nätet och det offentliga samtalet." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för kommunikation, medier och it, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-6491.
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Syftet med undersökningen var att ta reda på hur webbplatsen Newsmill påverkat det svenska debattklimatet på internet. Studien har genomförts genom att intervjua personer verksamma inom media. Bakgrunden till denna undersökning har varit att internet alltmer intagit den roll papperstidningarna förut hade. Numera är det i debattforum på nätet de offentliga samtalen äger rum. Intervjuerna har genomförts med fyra personer med nära anknytning till den sortens publicistik som bedrivs av Newsmill. Intervjuerna är analyserade utifrån Pierre Lévys teorier om kollektiv intelligens, Joshua Cohens ideal för deliberativ demokrati och Denis McQuails definitioner av framing, som är en process av mediernas agenda setting. Resultaten visar att Newsmill uppfyllt syftet med att låta oetablerade skribenter nå ut med sina åsikter. Newsmill fungerar därmed som en kanal för åsikter som inte får plats på de stora mediernas debattsidor. Redaktionen har kunnat etablera en plats i den svenska mediesfären tack vare publicerade artiklar som fått spin-off effekt i större medier. Den snabba publiceringstakten är till viss del inte till Newsmills fördel då sidan av intervjupersonerna kan upplevas som överbelamrad med åsikter.
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Чухно, Н. В. "Специфіка перекладу фразеологічних одиниць у публіцистичному дискурсі". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2019. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/75300.
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У дипломній роботі розглянуто класифікацію фразеологічних одиниць, виявлено їх структурні та семантичні характеристики, а також охарактеризовано специфіку перекладу фразеологічних одиниць у публіцистичному дискурсі. Надано методичні рекомендації щодо способів перекладу фразеологічних одиниць на заняттях з англійської мови.<br>В дипломной работе рассмотрена классификация фразеологических единиц, выявлены их структурные и семантические характеристики, а также охарактеризована специфика перевода фразеологических единиц в публицистическом дискурсе. Представлены методические рекомендации по способам перевода фразеологических единиц на занятиях английского языка.<br>In the master work, the classification of phraseological units is considered, their structural and semantic characteristics are identified, and the specifics of the translation of phraseological units in publicistic discourse are described. Methodical recommendations are given how to translate phraseological units in English classes.
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Чухно, Н. В. "Специфіка перекладу фразеологічних одиниць у публіцистичному дискурсі". Thesis, Південноукраїнська організація "Центр філологічних досліджень", 2019. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/81603.
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Наукова праця присвячена розгляду особливостей фразеологічних одиниць та з’ясуванню специфіки їх перекладу у публіцистичному дискурсі.<br>Научная работа посвящена рассмотрению особенностей фразеологических единиц и установлению специфики их перевода в публицистическом дискурсе.<br>The scientific work is devoted to studying the peculiarities of phraseological units and identifying their translation in publicistic discourse.
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Colombani, Marie-Jeanne. "James Boswell, historien et publiciste de la Corse. Édition critique de la traduction de "British Essays in Favour of the Brave Corsicans by Several Hands. Collected and Published by James Boswell, Esq." (1769)." Thesis, Paris 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA030181.
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La Corse est une île qui symbolise la résistance à la tyrannie. Son histoire est faite d'une succession de révolutions (1729-69) contre les occupations génoise et française dont les périodiques britanniques se sont fait l'écho. James Boswell (1740-95), lors de son Grand Tour (1763-66), rencontre le père de la nation corse, Pascal Paoli (1725-1807), à la tête des rebelles. Il devient le chantre de la liberté pour ceux qui sont, aux yeux de l'Europe éclairée, de braves insulaires. Il commence une campagne de presse effrénée afin de faire intervenir la Grande-Bretagne dans un conflit qui n'est pas le sien. Le volume d'essais que James Boswell a édité, n'a jamais été traduit. L'étude porte sur le texte de "British Essays" et sur son contexte. La traduction et l'appareil critique concernent les vingt essais qui composent le volume. La circulation des idées et des hommes facilitent l'intérêt pour les nouvelles venant de l'étranger dans une société britannique où l'histoire est un genre noble et où la presse se développe dans ces nouveaux lieux de sociabilité que sont les cafés. On s'y adonne à la conversation, art que chacun croit maîtriser et la politique est de tous les débats<br>The island of Corsica has always been the symbol of resistance to tyranny.Its history was made up of a series of revolutions against the Genoese and French settlements which made the news in the British periodicals.James Boswell(1740-95), while on his Grand Tour(1763-66), met the father of the Corsican nation, Pascal Paoli( 1725-1807), at the head of the rebels.Boswell championed the cause of liberty on behalf of those who were regarded as brave islanders by the enlightened conscience of Europe.He started a frantic press campaign so that Great Britain would interfere in a conflict it did not want to enter. The volume of essays James Boswell published has never been translated. This study is concerned with both the text of *British Essays* and its context.The translation and the critical apparatus bear on the twenty essays which make up the volume. The circulation of ideas and men fuelled the interest in foreign news in the British society where history was a lofty genre and where the press flourished in coffee-houses, those new types of places of sociability. Patrons took pleasure in conversations, an art everyone thought they mastered and politics was on everyone's lips
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Penna, Luciana Rodrigues. "Usos políticos da "doutrina jurídica" : a invenção da "interpretação constitucional" no Brasil Império." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/107939.
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Le publicisme comme une expression de sens politiques en compétition pour la définition légitime de l'État, a été présent dans le discours journalistique, des dépliants et parlementaire mobilisés par l'élite brésilienne engagée dans les luttes d'émancipation, dans l’action constitutive de 1823 et à l'octroi de la Charte de1824.Après l'indépendance et avec le processus de construction institutionnel de l'État, le publicisme acquiert aussi le visage de connaissance juridique : il est inventé l'interprétation constitutionnelle. Par des manuels, le discours politique a pu être formaté en doctrine juridique, pratique qui s’intensifie à partir de 1850. Dans cette thèse, on situe ce phénomène dans la problématique de la consolidation de l'État et du Régime Monarchique au Brésil. L’investissement de fractions de l'élite à l’interprétation constitutionnelle est analysé comme stratégie de soutenance à des conceptions du modèle politique par la voie «scientifique», étant le but central de la recherche de saisir les contours de l'espace qui a façonné cette pratique sous le régime impérial. Les contours socio-historiques du publicisme à la crise du système colonial sont traités au premier chapitre. De sa part, le deuxième aborde l’intensification des usages politiques du discours publiciste dans le scénario de l’Indépendance. Le troisième chapitre est dédié à l’analyse de l’invention de « l’interprétation constitutionnelle » à partir de la fondations de l’État National. Et, pour finir, au quatrième chapitre on problématise la stratégie d’investissement des manuels juridiques comme forme d’intervention politique au Second Règne.<br>O publicismo como expressão de sentidos políticos em concorrência pela definição legítima do Estado, esteve presente no discurso jornalístico, panfletário e parlamentar mobilizado pela elite brasileira engajada nas lutas emancipacionistas, na atuação constituinte de 1823 e na outorga da Carta de 1824. Após a Independência e com o processo de construção institucional do Estado, o publicismo adquire também a feição de conhecimento jurídico: é inventada a interpretação constitucional. Através de manuais, o discurso político pôde ser formatado como doutrina jurídica, prática que se intensifica a partir de 1850. Na presente tese, tal fenômeno se situa na problemática da consolidação do Estado e do Regime Monárquico no Brasil. O investimento de frações da elite em interpretação constitucional é analisado como estratégia de sustentação de concepções do modelo político pela via “científica”, sendo o objetivo central da pesquisa apreender os contornos do espaço que moldou essa prática durante o regime imperial. O Primeiro Capítulo trata dos contornos sócio-históricos do publicismo na crise do sistema colonial. No Segundo Capítulo, se aborda a intensificação dos usos políticos do discurso publicista no cenário da Independência. Na sequência, o Terceiro Capítulo analisa a invenção da “interpretação constitucional” a partir da fundação do Estado Nacional e no Quarto Capítulo, por fim, se problematiza a estratégia de investimento dos manuais jurídicos como forma de intervenção política no Segundo Reinado.<br>The publicism as an expression of political senses in competition for the legitim definition of State has been present on journalistic, pamphleteer and parliamentary discourse held by the Brazilian elite, which was engaged in fights for emancipation, in the constituent acting of 1823 and in the grant of the Letter of 1824. After Independence and having the process of institutional construction of State going through, the publicism aquires features of juridical knowledge: the constitutional interpretation is created. Through handbooks, the political discourse could be formatted as juridical doctrine, a practice deepened from 1850 on. On this dissertation, this phenomenon lies on the issue of consolidation of State and Monarchical Regime in Brazil. The investment by some fractions of elite in constitutional interpretation is analysed as a strategy to support conceptions of the political model through the scientific via. The main goal of this research is to understand the outlines of the space which molded this practice during the imperial regime. The first chapter approaches the socio-historical outlines of publicism during the colonial period crisis. The second chapter focus on the intensification of the political uses of publicist discourse on the set of the Independence. Next, the third chapter analyzes the invention fo the “constitutional interpretation” from the establishment of the National State. Finally, the fourth chapter reflects upon the strategy of investment of juridical handbooks as a manner of political intervention on the Second Reign.
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Кучерук, О. О. "Функціональні особливості лексико-семантичного поля "Україна" в англомовних та україномовних медіа". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/87251.
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Мета роботи: проаналізувати вплив соціальних та геополітичних факторів різних спільнот на квантитативний і квалітативний склад лексико-семантичного поля «Україна» в контексті англомовної та україномовної публіцистики. Результати: семантичне навантаження більшості лексем у контексті статей з українською тематикою набуває нового прагматичного потенціалу. Незважаючи на те, що лексичні одиниці ЛСП не вирізняються емоційною забарвленістю, розуміння соціальної структури спільноти реципієнта, його історії та культурних особливостей все ж дозволяє адресанту досягти встановленої комунікативної мети.<br>Цель работы: проанализировать влияние социальных и геополитических факторов разных сообществ на квантитативный и квалитативный состав лексико-семантического поля «Украина» в контексте англоязычной и украиноязычной публицистики. Результаты: семантическая нагрузка большинства лексем в контексте статей с украинской тематикой приобретает новый прагматический потенциал. Несмотря на то что лексические единицы ЛСП не отличаются эмоциональной окрашенностью, понимание социальной структуры сообщества реципиента, его истории и культурных особенностей все же позволяет адресанту достичь установленной коммуникативной цели.<br>Goal: to analyse the influence of social and geopolitical factors of different communities on the quantitative and qualitative composition of the lexical-semantic field “Ukraine” in the context of the English-language and Ukrainian-language journalistic discourse.Results: the semantic capacity of the majority of lexemes in the context of the articles with Ukrainian orientation acquires a new pragmatic potential. Even though the lexical units of the field do not differ in emotional colouring, understanding the social structure of the addressee’s community, its history, and cultural characteristics still allows the addresser to achieve the established communicative goals.
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Мельник, І. В. "Особливості перекладу англомовних інноваційних одиниць у публіцистичному дискурсі". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2019. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/75302.
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Дипломна робота присвячена дослідженню перекладу інноваційних одиниць (неологізмів), які увійшли в систему англійської мови на початку ХХI століття і на сьогодні активно використовуються авторами в публіцистичному дискурсі. Аналіз емпіричного матеріалу дозволив розробку тематичної класифікації досліджуваних одиниць, виділення десяти основних груп: світ, суспільство, вираження думки, культура, бізнес, технології, наука, освіта, гроші, телебачення. Результати дослідження показали, що основними способами формування нових інноваційних одиниць є афіксація, словоскладання і абревіація. Розглянувши прийоми перекладу запропоновані українськими, китайськими, англійськими та іранськими ученими, які є відмінними інструментами для передачі неологізмів виділили, основні: транслітерація, транскрипція, калькування, описовий переклад. Аналіз прийомів перекладу неологізмів дозволив розробку методів перекладу інноваційних одиниць на заняттях з практики перекладу англійської мови.<br>Дипломная работа посвящена исследованию перевода инновационных единиц (неологизмов), которые вошли в систему английского языка в начале ХХI века и сегодня активно используются авторами в публицистическом дискурсе. Анализ эмпирического материала позволил разработку тематической классификации исследуемых единиц, выделение десяти основных групп: мир, общество, выражение мнения, культура, бизнес, технологии, наука, образование, деньги, телевидение. Результаты исследования показали, что основными способами формирования новых инновационных единиц является аффиксация, словосложение и аббревиация. Рассмотрев приемы перевода предложенные украинскими, китайскими, английскими и иранскими учеными, которые являются отличными инструментами для передачи неологизмов, выделили основные: транслитерация, транскрипция, калькирование, описательный перевод. Анализ приемов перевода неологизмов позволил разработку методов перевода инновационных единиц на занятиях по практике перевода английского языка.<br>The diploma thesis is devoted to the complex study of the translation innovative units (neologisms) that entered into the system of English at the beginning of the XXI century. At present these innovative units are actively used by authors in in publicistic discourse. The analysis of the empiric material made it possible to develop the thematic classification of the studied units, distinguishing ten main groups: world, society, opinion, culture, business, technology, science, education, money, television. The results showed that the main ways of formation of new innovative units are affixation, compounding and abbreviation. Having considered techniques of translation offered by Ukrainian, Chinese, English and Iranian scholars, which are excellent tools for translation of neologisms, we distinguished the main: transliteration, transcription, calculations, descriptive translation. The analysis of techniques translation of neologisms allowed us to develop methods of translation innovative units in English translation practice classes.
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Puente, Brunke José de la. "Martini, Mónica Patricia. Francisco Antonio Cabello y Mesa, un publicista ilustrado de dos mundos (1786-1824). Buenos Aires: Instituto de Investigaciones sobre Identidad Cultural, Universidad del Salvador, 1998, 465 pp." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122096.
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Ступак, В. Г. "Терміни-скорочення в англомовному науково-публіцистичному дискурсі". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/52121.
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У сучасній англійські мові чітко прослідковується тенденція до мовної компресії та економії мовних зусиль. Це зумовлено постійним збільшенням потоку інформації, розвитком науки та техніки, інтеграцією науки з повсякденним життям людини.<br>В современном английском языке четко прослеживается тенденция к языковой компрессии и экономии языковых усилий. Это обусловлено постоянным увеличением потока информации, развитием науки и техники, интеграцией науки с повседневной жизнью человека.<br>In modern English language, there is a clear tendency towards language compression and saving of language efforts. This is due to a constant increase in the flow of information, the development of science and technology, the integration of science with the daily life of man.
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Stukaitė, Alina. "Publicistinio stiliaus diferenciacija." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050623_092819-31354.
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In the system of functional styles, the publicistic style occupies an intermediate position between subject-specific styles and the belles-lettres style. Presently, it is possible to speak about a separate publicistic style, since its varieties have been fully formed. It has been observed that the issue of analysing publicistic-style varieties is very topical and results from the growing popularity of this style.
The typology of the publicistic style has not been widely investigated in works on Lithuanian language stylistics. This style is not divided into clear-cut varieties: more emphasis is placed on its genre differentiation. On the basis of linguistic and non-linguistic factors, the following varieties of the publicistic style (sub-styles) may be distinguished: informational, analytical and the sub-style of expressive information (artistic publicistics). So far, the place of artistic publicistics between the publicistic and other functional styles has not been defined; therefore, description of texts of this sub-style poses problems.
The publicistic style is defined by the linguistic characteristics of different levels of language: the length of the sentence, the frequency of different parts of speech in a sentence, etc. The syntactical and morphological structure of this style is also influenced by non-linguistic attributes: the addressant, the addressee, the content of texts, functions of the act of speech, etc.
The average length of sentences in publicistic-style... [to full text]
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Fermann, Flavia. "Estudo sobre a CISG como um tratado e seus reflexos na ordem interna." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/179587.
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O presente estudo pretende analisar a CISG a partir de sua dimensão publicista, resultando na sua identificação como aliada do Estado na efetivação dos objetivos da CF, descritos no art. 3º, I, construir uma sociedade livre, justa e solidária, e na promoção do seu desenvolvimento. Estudá-la como tratado permite compreendê-la como parte de um movimento transformador da atual sociedade internacional. Ressalte-se o fato de a maioria dos trabalhos concentrar-se no seu aspecto privatista, conferindo importância à presente pesquisa. Esta tem início na análise do seu preâmbulo, contendo seu espírito e objetivos, para então adentrar em sua parte dispositiva, examinando-se os obstáculos à harmonização, bem como os instrumentos para superá-los, destacando-se o art. 7º como guia interpretativo e a utilização da CISG em âmbito estatal. Nesse ponto, analisam-se os efeitos de sua incorporação interna, refletindo em sua adoção nos procedimentos licitatórios, pois, como parte do ordenamento interno, passa a ter natureza de lei ordinária, idêntica à Lei de Licitações A pesquisa apontou ser a CISG aliada do Estado na consecução dos objetivos constitucionais, refletindo sua utilização na promoção do bem comum e no desenvolvimento da sociedade. Ademais, a adesão do Brasil produz na parte estrangeira a legítima expectativa de que os contratos administrativos serão por ela regulados, reflexo do compromisso internacional assumido pelo país, sendo a CISG afastada nos seus próprios termos previstos para tal situação. A pesquisa revelou também sua consolidação como um dos documentos de maior alcance transfronteiriço, chegando a harmonizar, de forma bem sucedida, os sistemas de civil law e common law, sedimentando a existência de uma ordem internacional e flexibilizando a tradicional formação da normas unicamente pelo ente soberano. Ainda, efetiva as intenções previstas no preâmbulo, aproximando países e promovendo direitos mediante uma lei uniforme para a compra e venda internacional de mercadorias.<br>The present study intends to analyze the CISG from its publicist dimension, resulting in its identification as an ally of the State in the accomplishment of the objectives of the CF, described in art. 3, I, to build a free, fair and supportive society, and to promote its development. Studying it as a treaty enables it to be understood as part of a transformative movement in today's international society. It should be emphasized that most of the works focus on its private aspect, what gives an importance to the present research. It begins with an analysis of its preamble, containing its spirit and objectives, to focus in its operative part, examining the obstacles to harmonization, as well as the instruments to overcome them, highlighting art. 7 as an interpretive guide and the use of the CISG at the state level. At this point, the effects of its internal incorporation are analyzed, reflected in its adoption in the bidding procedures, since, as part of the internal order, it is now an ordinary law, identical to the Bidding Law The research pointed the CISG to be allied to the State in achieving the constitutional objectives, reflecting its use in promoting the common good and the development of society. In addition, the adhesion of Brazil produces in the foreign part the legitimate expectation that the administrative contracts will be regulated by it, a reflection of the international commitment assumed by the country, being the CISG removed in its own terms predicted for such situation. The research also revealed its consolidation as one of the most cross-border documents, successfully harmonizing the civil law and common law systems, consolidating the existence of an international order and being able to flexibilize the traditional formation of the norm only by the entity sovereign. It also makes the intentions of the preamble effective, approaching countries and promoting rights through the creation of a uniform law for the international sale of goods.
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Мацак, К. О. "Особливості перекладу політичної фразеології в сучасному англомовному публіцистичному дискурсі". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2019. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/76438.
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Політичні фразеологічні одиниці є важливими компонентами англомовного публіцистичного дискурсу, репрезентованим усними та писемними текстами, створеними журналістами, що поширюються в англомовному світі та за його межами за допомогою ЗМІ та мережі Інтернет.<br>Политические фразеологические единицы являются важными компонентами англоязычного публицистического дискурса, представленным устными и письменными текстами, созданными журналистами, которые распространяются в англоязычном мире и за его пределами с помощью СМИ и сети Интернет.<br>Poltical phraseology is the important component of the English publicistic discourse, represented by oral and written texts created by journalists, which are distributed in the English-speaking world and beyond through the media and the Internet.
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Вернидуб, Г. С. "Расово маркована лексика в художньому й публіцистичному дискурсі". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/86589.
Full textAbstract:
Положення дипломного дослідження було відображено в фахових статтях,
опублікованих у наукових збірниках "Закарпатські філологічні студії"
(Випуск № 13, 2020 р.) та "Науковому віснику Міжнародного гуманітарного
університету. Серія "Філологія" (Випуск №52, 2021 р.).<br>Мета: вивчення лінгвальних особливостей англомовних расово маркованих слів у контексті публіцистичних та художніх текстів, а також вивчення особливостей їх перекладу українською мовою. Теоретичне значення: У дипломній роботі вивчається лінгвальні та перекладацькі особливості расово маркованої лексики на матеріалі англомовних текстів публіцистичного та художнього дискурсів. Проаналізовано лексико-семантичні та лексико-граматичні характеристики етнічно маркованих лексем у текстах англомовного публіцистичного дискурсу, запропоновано їх класифікацію. Досліджено та схарактеризовано особливості расово маркованої лексики на матеріалу англомовного художнього тексту. Встановлено та узагальнено перекладацькі рішення для відтворення расово маркованих слів українською мовою з урахуванням специфіку тексту оригіналу. Наведені практичні рекомендації для перекладацької підготовки студентів. Отримані фактичні матеріали, теоретичні узагальнення та наукові спостереження можуть бути використані для майбутніх наукових досліджень пов’язаних з расовою лінгвістикою.<br>Цель: изучение лингвистических особенностей английских расовых маркированных слов в контексте публицистических и художественных текстов, а также изучение особенностей их перевода на украинский язык. Теоретическое значение: В дипломной работе изучаются лингвальные и переводческие особенности расово маркированной лексики на материале англоязычных текстов публицистического и художественного дискурсов. Проанализированы лексико-семантические и лексико-грамматические характеристики этнически маркированных лексем в текстах англоязычного публицистического дискурса, предложена их классификация. Исследованы и охарактеризованы особенности расово маркированной лексики на материале англоязычного художественного текста. Установлены и обобщены переводческие решения для воспроизведения расово маркированных слов на украинском языке с учётом специфики текста оригинала. Представлены практические рекомендации для переводческой подготовки студентов. Полученные фактические материалы, теоретические обобщения и научные наблюдения могут быть использованы для будущих научных исследований, связанных с расовой лингвистикой.<br>Purpose: to study of linguistic features of English racially marked words in journalistic and fiction texts and the investigation of their translation features into Ukrainian.
Theoretical value: The paper investigates the linguistic and translational features of racially marked words on the material of English texts of publicistic and fiction discourses. The lexical-semantic and lexical-grammatical characteristics of ethnically marked lexemes in the texts of the English publicistic discourse are analyzed, their classification is proposed. The thesis researches and characterizes the features of racially marked vocabulary based on English fiction. The translation solutions for rendering racially marked words into Ukrainian have been established and generalized, considering the specifics of original texts. Practical recommendations for translation training of students are presented. The obtained empirical materials, theoretical generalizations and scientific observations can be used for future scientific research related to racial linguistics.
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Butkutė, Laura. "Okazionaliųjų frazeologizmų stilistinės išgalės publicistiniame stiliuje." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100401_102725-01234.
Full textAbstract:
Disertacijos tyrimo objektas – okazionalieji, t.y. individualios vartosenos, frazeologiniai junginiai, patarlės ir priežodžiai.
Disertacijos tikslas – išnagrinėti frazeologinį vaizdą ir jo kūrimo būdus, okazionaliųjų frazeologizmų, patarlių ir priežodžių stilistinius atspalvius remiantis pasirinktais šaltiniais.
Bendrosioms frazeologizmų funkcijoms, semantikai, struktūrai kalbininkai skiria daug dėmesio, o stilistinėms jų ypatybėms – gerokai mažiau. Iki šiol lietuvių kalbotyroje nebuvo nė vienos disertacijos, skirtos okazionaliajai frazeologijai. Iš tikrųjų šių frazeologinių junginių stilistinių ypatumų aptarimas yra ne ką mažiau svarbus negu frazeologizmų kilmės, semantikos ar struktūros tyrinėjimai: kalba nuolat kinta, o okazionalieji frazeologizmai, patarlės ir priežodžiai kaip tik ir atspindi šį procesą, tai rodo komponentų keitimas, sudėties plėtimas, reikšmės kitimas, frazeologinių junginių plėtojimas į platesnį kontekstą ir pan. Modifikacijos būdai parodo junginių pritaikymo šiandieninio gyvenimo situacijoms, reiškiniams galimybes, aktualumą komunikacijos procese. Kalbos ir stiliaus kitimas aiškiai matomas publicistikoje, kurioje fiksuojami svarbiausi žmonių gyvenimo, valstybės, kultūros pokyčiai. Taigi okazionaliai vartojamų frazeologizmų tyrinėjimas publicistikoje yra naujas ir aktualus. Šia disertacija norima atkreipti dėmesį į okazionaliųjų frazeologinių junginių, taip pat patarlių, priežodžių vartosenos ypatumus dabartinės lietuvių kalbos publicistiniame stiliuje... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]<br>Object of the research this Dissertation – occasional phraseological units, common proverbs and sayings, i.e., units of individual usage. The latter are discussed not only when they are used in Lithuanian but also when found in texts in their original language. Purpose of the Dissertation – based on the selected references, to examine the phraseological image and image formation methods as well as stylistic shades of occasional phraseological units, common proverbs and sayings. General functions of phraseological units, semantics and structure are given vast attention by linguists whereas their stylistic characteristics receive rather less consideration. Dissertations regarding occasional phraseology are absent from Lithuanian linguistics thus far. In fact, consideration of stylistic patterns of these phraseological word combinations is none the less important than research of their origin, semantics and structure: language is continuously changing, and occasional phraseological units, common proverbs and sayings are the ones that reflect this process; it is evidenced by the change and replacement of components, expansion of composition, change of meaning, development of phraseological units into the broader context, etc. Types of modification show adaptability potential of word combinations and their communicative flexibility. Process of speech and style changing is obvious in the publicistic writings where fundamental changes in human life, state and culture are captured.