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1

Gabršček, S., and J. Holc. "Low‐speed crystal pulling mechanism." Review of Scientific Instruments 60, no. 10 (1989): 3352–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1140532.

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2

Cheng, Zheng, Meili Song, Yong Liu, Hongbo Wu, and Haonan Ouyang. "Simulation and experimental study of aerodynamic characteristics of a rotor adsorption wall-climbing robot." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2882, no. 1 (2024): 012094. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2882/1/012094.

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Abstract High-rise buildings are prone to gusts of wind, especially crosswinds. In order to investigate the effect of crosswinds on the aerodynamic characteristics of rotor blades at different near-wall distances, a CFD simulation model is designed for four near-wall distances and five wind speeds, and the change curves of rotor pulling force, pressure cloud diagrams and velocity cloud diagrams are obtained by using Fluent for the various conditions. The mechanism and pattern of its influence on the aerodynamic characteristics of rotor blades are studied by observing the pulling force change c
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3

Gurdziel, Wojciech, Zygmunt Wokulski, Krzysztof Szostek, Jacek Krawczyk, and Paweł Stępniewski. "Crystallization of CoSi2-Si Eutectic Composites." Solid State Phenomena 130 (December 2007): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.130.85.

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The subject of the study is the composite material of CoSi2-Si eutectic composition. The influence of crystallization speed on microstructure was examined. The ingots were obtained using Bridgman method. Three different pulling down speeds of crucibles with melted charges were applied. The prepared samples were subjected to metallographic, X-ray, TEM techniques and mechanical examinations in order to characterize the properties of the studied composite material. It was shown that the favourable crucible pulling down speed to obtain CoSi2-Si fibrous eutectic microstructure was 3mm/h.
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4

Abdullah, Abdul Manaf. "Preparation and Characterization of PLA Filaments for FDM 3D Printing." Journal of Mechanical Engineering 22, no. 1 (2025): 223–32. https://doi.org/10.24191/jmeche.v22i1.4566.

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Polylactic acid (PLA) is the predominant filament material utilised in fused deposition modelling (FDM) 3D printing. Despite being commonly utilised in FDM 3D printing, the fabrication of PLA filament involves a complex extrusion process that is not widely reported. This study aims to assess the thermal and melt flow behaviour of PLA. Besides, the impact of pulling speed on the resulting filament in terms of diameter, morphologies as well as mechanical properties was also quantified. The thermal behaviour of the PLA was evaluated using a thermogravimetric analyser and differential scanning cal
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5

Musil, J., and J. Červinka. "Measuring of pulling resistance in machinery with passive working organs." Research in Agricultural Engineering 53, No. 2 (2008): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/2121-rae.

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A determination of the total pulling resistance of machinery is important in light of its dimensioning as well in light of energy requirements of processed operation. There are several methods to determine it. They can be divided to analytical methods (Goryachkin) and to methods of measurement in field-laboratory conditions using different kinds of force sensors. The most frequently used type is a sensor on the base of tensiometer, which was used during our work. Measured pulling resistance at three working speeds and at ranges of used depths of soil processing 82−122 mm was 9.6&
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6

Xing, Qinsong, Suming Ding, Xinyu Xue, Longfei Cui, Feixiang Le, and Jian Fu. "Design and Testing of a Clamping Manipulator for Removing Abnormal Plants in Rape Breeding." Applied Sciences 13, no. 17 (2023): 9723. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13179723.

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Aiming at the time-consuming, laborious, and inefficient process of removing abnormal rape plants during breeding, combined with the agronomic requirements for planting rapeseed, a clamping manipulator was designed. This manipulator is mainly composed of hollow splints, grip-force sensors, connecting rods, cylinders and other components. Additionally, a removing test platform was built. Single-factor and Box-Behnken experiments were conducted. Taking the output air pressure, pulling angle and pulling speed as the test factors, the rape uprooted removal rate, rape removal breakage rate and pull
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Soepardi, Sugiono, Kadi Istrianto, M. Zainal Fanani, Markus Samu Samu, Suharyanto Suharyanto, and Robet Perangin-angin. "Engineering Purse Line Hauler Machine For Hydraulic Axle Capstan On Mini Purse Seine Boat." PELAGICUS 4, no. 2 (2023): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/plgc.v4i2.12279.

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Purse seine or purse seine is one of the dominant fishing tools for catching pelagic (surface) fish which operates by circling schools (schooling) of fish. In the process of circling a school of fish, the bottom must be crimped immediately and quickly using a crimping rope or what is usually called a "drawstring" so that the fish remain in the circle and do not escape. This research was conducted from August to October 2019 on the north coast of Pekalongan, Java Sea. The application of hydraulically powered capstan axle crimp rope pulling machines on small scale vessels is expected to increase
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8

Wang, Zhenwei, Weisong Zhao, Jingjing Fu, Hu Xie, Yinping Zhang, and Mingjiang Chen. "V-Shaped Toothed Roller Cotton Stalk Puller: Numerical Modeling and Field-Test Validation." Agriculture 13, no. 6 (2023): 1157. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13061157.

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The V-shaped toothed roller cotton stalk puller has a low removal ratio and weak pulling effect. Hence, we constructed a simplified mathematical model of the V-shaped tooth roller stalk puller based on elastic collision theory and simple beam theory and conducted a mechanical analysis based on this model to explore the causes of pulling errors and fractures. Specifically, the V-shaped tooth plates of the machine were optimized in an orthogonal experiment with the rotational speed, cogging angle, and ground clearance as the influencing factors, and the removal ratio as the evaluation index. Thi
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9

WYLIE, JONATHAN J., HUAXIONG HUANG, and ROBERT M. MIURA. "Thermal instability in drawing viscous threads." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 570 (January 3, 2007): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022112006002709.

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We consider the stretching of a thin viscous thread, whose viscosity depends on temperature, that is heated by a radiative heat source. The thread is fed into an apparatus at a fixed speed and stretched by imposing a higher pulling speed at a fixed downstream location. We show that thermal effects lead to the surprising result that steady states exist for which the force required to stretch the thread can decrease when the pulling speed is increased. By considering the nature of the solutions, we show that a simple physical mechanism underlies this counterintuitive behaviour. We study the stab
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10

Palit, Mithun, J. Arout Chelvane, Himalay Basumatary, et al. "Evolution of Texture during Directional Solidification of Giant Magnetostrictive Tb0.3Dy0.7Fe1.95 Alloy." Materials Science Forum 702-703 (December 2011): 876–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.702-703.876.

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The development of preferred grain orientation has been investigated in the directionally solidified samples of Tb0.3Dy0.7Fe1.95 as a function of pulling speed viz. 10, 40, 70 and 100 cm/h. The study indicates that at lower solidification rate (10 cm/h) growth of and texture components are preferred, whereas, texture component becomes dominant at higher pulling rate (100 cm/h). However, as the solidification progresses, growth of texture component is observed subduing the other components. Consequently, the magnetostriction improves from 1100 to 1350 micro-strains with higher pulling speed.
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11

Li, Ming Yu, Hua Meng, Jie Zhao, Zeng Tao Xue, and Ying Zhang. "The Neural Network Control Algorithm Research of Straight Pull Single Crystal Furnace." Advanced Materials Research 756-759 (September 2013): 271–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.756-759.271.

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In straight pull single crystal furnaces pulling system, Traditional PID controllers parameter cant meet the changes of the DC motor system. In view of this defect that the traditional PID controller parameter can not turn in a timely manner with the DC motor speed change. This paper used a new control method PID neural network to the monocrystalline pulling speed control system and established PID neural network pulling system, at any time to adjust to the optimal PID parameters, to achieve an adaptive control effect and improve the quality of monocrystalline silicon.
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12

Nikolic, Sasa, Igor Kocic, Dragan Antic, et al. "Speed and tensile force control of the pulling devices of the continuous line." Thermal Science, no. 00 (2023): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci230418138n.

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In cable production, it is imperative to control speed and tension. This paper proposes a web tensile force regulation between input and output pulling caterpillar devices. The web tensile force is controlled indirectly using a PI controller based on feedback information about tensile force using a tensile observer. This paper also deals with the regulation speed of the input-pulling caterpillar device and the speed and torque (current) of output pulling caterpillar device and deals with the effect of line speed on the temperature change at the extruder zones. The input and output-pulling cate
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13

Yaroslav, Doroshenko, Zapukhliak Vasyl, Poliarush Kostiantyn, Stasiuk Roman, and Bagriy Sergiy. "DEVELOPMENT OF TRENCHLESS TECHNOLOGY OF RECONSTRUCTION OF «PULLING PIG P» PIPELINE COMMUNICATIONS." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 2, no. 1 (98) (2019): 28–38. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.164351.

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The technology of trenchless reconstruction of pipeline communications has been developed by pulling a new polyethylene pipeline into a worn-out steel traction by the pig. The pig moves under the pressure of air supplied into the trans-pig space by the compressor. Mathematical and CFD modeling of the process of pulling the pipeline by a pig is performed. Formulas for calculating the resistance forces acting on the moving system, the pressure at the compressor outlet, at which the pig will extend a new polyethylene pipeline with the entire length of the reconstructed worn steel pipeline, are de
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14

Hu, Bing, Wei Xie, Wenhui Zhong, et al. "The Effect of Pulling Speed on the Structure and Properties of DZ22B Superalloy Blades." Coatings 13, no. 7 (2023): 1225. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13071225.

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DZ22B alloy is commonly used as a blade material for aircraft engines and gas turbines, and its preparation process is an important factor affecting its performance. In the present work, a reliable numerical model is established through ProCAST numerical simulation and auxiliary experimental verification methods, based on which the effect of casting speed on the grain and dendrite growth of DZ22B superalloy blades is studied. The results indicate that increasing the pulling speed can reduce the spacing between secondary dendrites, which is beneficial for the growth of dendrites. Based on numer
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15

Jalali, Payman, Yuchen Zhao, and Joshua E. S. Socolar. "Static and dynamic features of granular material failure due to upward pulling of a buried sphere by a slowly increasing force." Soft Matter 17, no. 10 (2021): 2832–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0sm01914c.

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A spherical intruder embedded in a confined granular column is extracted by pulling it upward by an attached string. At a certain pulling force (measured), the failure of granular column occurs characterized by high-speed video imaging.
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16

Cahill, Micheál J., John B. Cronin, Jon L. Oliver, Kenneth P. Clark, Rhodri S. Lloyd, and Matt R. Cross. "Sled Pushing and Pulling to Enhance Speed Capability." Strength & Conditioning Journal 41, no. 4 (2019): 94–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1519/ssc.0000000000000460.

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17

Kim, Deok Hyun, and Taekyeong Kim. "Pulling Speed Dependence of Single Molecular Plateau Length." Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 36, no. 6 (2015): 1645–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bkcs.10312.

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18

Morimitsu, Takenori, and Masao Terasawa. "Long-Distance Optical Fiber Cable Installation System Using Automatic Control Puller." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 10, no. 3 (1998): 229–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.1998.p0229.

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To fully use optical fiber cable features such as low loss, small diameter, and light weight, cables are installed over the longest possible unit distance using pullers installed in intermediate manholes to distribute cable pulling force. An optical fiber cable pulling system has been developed that measures loading tension on the cable using tension sensors and automatically controls pulling speed so that tension is appropriate.
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19

Pan, Ming Qiang, Tao Chen, Li Guo Chen, and Li Ning Sun. "Analysis of Broken Wires during Gold Wire Bonding Process." Key Engineering Materials 503 (February 2012): 298–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.503.298.

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Wire bonding is one of the critical technologies of devices production, assembly and packaging in the microelectronic and MEMS field. During bonding process, the gold wires break easily, because the wires are repeatedly operated with high-speed. Therefore, the experiments were performed to analyze bonding process and the reason causing wire break. The results show that it is critical to prevent the broken wire to control the pressure wire pressure, the speed and angle of the pulling wire structure, the clamp gap, the capillary tip gap, and discharging energy in bonding process. the broken wire
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20

Tipboonsri, Ponlapath, Supaaek Pramoonmak, Putinun Uawongsuwan, and Anin Memon. "Optimization of Thermoplastic Pultrusion Parameters of Jute and Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polypropylene Composite." Polymers 16, no. 1 (2023): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16010083.

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Thermoplastic pultrusion is a suitable process for fabricating continuous unidirectional thermoplastics with a uniform cross-section, high mechanical properties due to continuous fiber reinforcement, low cost, and suitability for mass production. In this paper, jute and glass fibers were reinforced with a polypropylene matrix and fabricated using the thermoplastic pultrusion process. The volumetric fraction of the composite was designed by controlling the filling ratio of the reinforcing fiber and matrix. The effects of molding parameters were investigated, such as pulling speed and molding te
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21

Promaue, Chanawee, Suchandrima Das, and Aydin Nassehi. "Evaluating the Accuracy of Finite Element Analysis in Predicting Mechanical Properties of Additively Manufactured Parts." Key Engineering Materials 975 (February 23, 2024): 113–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-j9ohwj.

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This study examines the Markforged simulation software's efficacy in predicting properties of Markforged 3D-printed parts. Material extrusion (MEX) is widely used across industries for its ability to create intricate shapes with diverse internal patterns. To evaluate mechanical properties, especially due to varying infill patterns, the Markforged simulation tool is employed. Tensile test specimens based on ASTM D-638 were 3D printed using a Markforged Mark Two printer and "Onyx" material, varying layer thickness, infill pattern, and density. Deformation is simulated under a 500 N tensile load
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22

Çakmak, Umut D., Michael Fischlschweiger, Ingrid Graz, and Zoltán Major. "Adherence Kinetics of a PDMS Gripper with Inherent Surface Tackiness." Polymers 12, no. 11 (2020): 2440. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12112440.

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Damage and fiber misalignment of woven fabrics during discontinuous polymer processing remain challenging. To overcome these obstacles, a promising switchable elastomeric adherence gripper is introduced here. The inherent surface tackiness is utilized for picking and placing large sheets. Due to the elastomer’s viscoelastic material behavior, the surface properties depend on loading speed and temperature. Different peeling speeds result in different adherence strength of an interface between the gripper and the substrate. This feature was studied in a carefully designed experimental test set-u
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23

Tong, Wenyu, Jianfei Zhang, Guangqiao Cao, Zhiyu Song, and Xiaofeng Ning. "Design and Experiment of a Low-Loss Harvesting Test Platform for Cabbage." Agriculture 13, no. 6 (2023): 1204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13061204.

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In order to explore the mechanism and influence mechanism of cabbage harvest damage, a low-loss cabbage harvest test platform was designed on the basis of combining the physical characteristics of cabbage with the mechanical characteristics of mechanical harvest and the cabbage harvest operation process. Through the design of key components of the test platform harvesting, the key parameters of the pulling-out device, the reel device, the flexible clamping and conveying device, and the double-disc cutting device were determined. The movement changes of cabbage during pulling out, conveying, an
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24

Nikonov, Vadim, Valeriy Posmetev, Igor Siz'min, et al. "The simulation modeling of the operation of a recuperative pneumohydraulic drawbar of a road train coupling device with a self-pulling function." Forestry Engineering Journal 13, no. 4 (2024): 92–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.34220/issn.2222-7962/2023.4/6.

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Based on the conducted exploratory research, the most significant factors were identified on which the change in
 transport costs spent by logging enterprises on the process of delivering timber to consumers by logging trucks depends.
 To reduce such costs, a promising design of the drawbar of the coupling device of a timber road train has been proposed,
 providing the effect of self-pulling of the road train, generating and storing the energy of the working fluid, with its
 subsequent use in technological hydraulic equipment. To simulate the movement of a timber road train
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25

Tang, Yan Hai, Jin Bing Hu, Ling Yang, and Pei Xiang He. "Design and Experimental Study of a Vespiary Exsector." Advanced Materials Research 468-471 (February 2012): 397–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.468-471.397.

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The traditional removal method of a vespiary is labor-costing with characteristics of low efficiency and safety. According to the work high above the ground with hidden risk of the vespiary removal, a mechanical vespiary exsector was designed. The exsector is driven by a high speed motor, and the vespiary is removed by a cutting wire with high revolution speed. The cutting part can rotate 90 through drawing a pulling rope. A 2-layer sealing mechanism is operated through another pulling rope. The vespiary exsector has overall characteristics of small scale, light weight and good dexterity. Ort
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26

Lee, Nam-Kyung, and D. Thirumalai. "Pulling-Speed-Dependent Force-Extension Profiles for Semiflexible Chains." Biophysical Journal 86, no. 5 (2004): 2641–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3495(04)74320-9.

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27

Garg, Arun, and Dan Beller. "One-handed dynamic pulling strength with special reference to speed, handle height and angles of pulling." International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 6, no. 3 (1990): 231–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-8141(90)90037-3.

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28

Sedlák, Pavel, and František Bauer. "Evaluation of traction properties of tractors in a roller testing station." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 52, no. 5 (2004): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200452050091.

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The aim of this study was to analyse pulling and slipping parameters of tractors on the base of performed pulling tests and to develop general mathematic formulas suitable for the evaluation of pulling properties of tractors of different types in a roller testing station. For these measurements a JOHN DEERE 7820 tractor was used. Pulling characteristics of this tractor were measured in the roller testing station, which was equipped with a dynamometer VDU E270T-E150T. This paper presents results of such tests and enables to estimate with a good degree of accuracy and statistical significance fi
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29

Yan, Kehong, Shuai Yao, Yicheng Huang, and Zhan Zhao. "Study on Pulling Dynamic Characteristics of White Radish and the Optimal Design of a Harvesting Device." Agriculture 13, no. 5 (2023): 942. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13050942.

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The loss rate is an important index to evaluate the harvesting performance of white radish. To reduce the loss rate, it is necessary to analyze the pulling dynamic characteristics of white radish and then optimize the structure and operating parameters of the harvesting device. In this paper, according to the growth characteristics of white radish in the field, the discrete element method (DEM) was used to simulate the pulling process. The pulling force was calculated using the Edinburgh elasto-plastic adhesion model (EEPA), and the effects of soil bed compactness, pulling speed and angle on t
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30

Zhang, Xue Nan, Xu Guang Zhang, Jian Hong Li, et al. "Preparation and Application of <110> Dislocation-Free Monocrystalline Silicon by CZ Method." Advanced Materials Research 415-417 (December 2011): 1760–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.415-417.1760.

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This project studies the impact on ‹110› dislocation-free monocrystal grown by Czochralski method (hereinafter referred to as CZ) through puller's heat zone system and pulling process. Adjusting heat system appropriately, increasing pulling speed sharply, controlling the diameter and length in neck growth, controlling the speed in crown growth, increasing the length and diameter of tail, all of which are key elements to guarantee the success of ‹110› dislocation-free monocrystal pulling. The ‹110› dislocation-free monocrystal we developed under this project can be applied to optoelectronic dev
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31

Lee, Hoik, Yuma Inoue, Myungwoong Kim, Xuehong Ren, and Ick Kim. "Effective Formation of Well-Defined Polymeric Microfibers and Nanofibers with Exceptional Uniformity by Simple Mechanical Needle Spinning." Polymers 10, no. 9 (2018): 980. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10090980.

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The fabrication of nanofibers with a mechanical force has attracted increasing attention owing to its facile and easy fabrication. Herein, we demonstrate a novel and facile fabrication technique with the mechanical force, needle spinning, which utilizes a needle tip to draw a polymer solution to form fibrous structures. We studied the effect of the processing parameters to the nanofiber structure, namely, the pulling away speed, pulling away distances, needle size, and polymer concentration, which were systemically controlled. As the needle spinning provides an effective route to adjust those
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32

Tang, Jipeng, Tao Qin, and Haiwei Zhang. "Research on influencing factors of cable traction force in horizontal directional drilling." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 983, no. 1 (2022): 012073. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/983/1/012073.

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Abstract Horizontal directional drilling and pipe pulling technology is playing an increasingly important role in power engineering applications because of its low social and environmental impact and high construction speed. However, due to the more complex urban underground pipeline environment and the uncertainty in the process of cable pulling and laying, in order to ensure the safe laying of cables and later operation, so the cable traction force verification in the process of pulling is particularly important. Relying on specific engineering examples and relevant regulations and specifica
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33

Tomić, Nataša Z., Marija Vuksanović, Bojan Međo, et al. "Optimizing the thermal gradient and the pulling speed in a thermoplastic pultrusion process of PET/E glass fibers using finite element method." Metallurgical and Materials Engineering 24, no. 2 (2018): 103–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.30544/367.

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A thermoplastic pultrusion process was examined using commercial fiber roving of PET/E glass, to determine the optimum pulling speed and optimal zonal temperatures. Finite element analysis predicted heat transfer through the commingled fibers and air in the pultrusion die. The cross-section of obtained rods was examined, and image analysis was carried out to obtain information about the degree of fiber impregnation, number of voids and uniformity of fiber distribution. Optimizing the temperature field for the pultrusion of poly (ethylene terephthalate) is of significant importance. The pulling
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34

Rostovtsev, Roman A., Mixail M. Kovalev, Gennady A. Perov, and Sergey V. Prosolov. "Studying the Innovative Flax Pulling Process in Apparatuses with Transverse Pulling Channels." Engineering Technologies and Systems 32, no. 3 (2022): 355–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/2658-4123.032.202203.355-372.

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Introduction. During fiber-flax harvesting, the working tools of pulling units actively interact with the flax plants. The flax pulling unit with transverse tape-disc pulling channels is characterized by the separation of technological plant flows resulting in the loss of seeds and damage to the flax stems. The aim of the work is the theoretical and experimental substantiation of changes in the design of the pulling units with transverse tape-disc pulling channels by eliminating the separation of technological plant flows during flax pulling. Materials and Methods. Experimental studies to subs
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35

Zhang, Zhen, Ruijuan Chi, Naixi Dong, Yuefeng Du, Xiaoyu Li, and Bin Xie. "Design and Testing of an Intelligent Control System for Maize Picking Harvest." Applied Sciences 10, no. 24 (2020): 8888. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10248888.

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The driving tasks of a maize harvester are exhausting because of the varying soil, maize conditions, and the long working time. Operators must adjust and optimize the internal settings of the harvester to modify the working parameters and reduce the harvest loss. In this paper, an intelligent control system for maize picking harvest was investigated for automatic adjustment and minimization of maize picking losses. A prediction model based on experimental data was used to predict the maize picking loss rate, and the rotational speed of the pulling rollers, operating speed, and header height we
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36

Yang, Wang, Junhui Xi, Zhihao Wang, et al. "Embedded Field Stalk Detection Algorithm for Digging–Pulling Cassava Harvester Intelligent Clamping and Pulling Device." Agriculture 13, no. 11 (2023): 2144. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13112144.

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Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a major tuber crop worldwide, but its mechanized harvesting is inefficient. The digging–pulling cassava harvester is the primary development direction of the cassava harvester. However, the harvester clamping–pulling mechanism cannot automatically adjust its position relative to the stalks in forward movement, which results in clamping stalks with a large off-center distance difficulty, causing large harvest losses. Thus, solving the device’s clamping location problem is the key to loss reduction in the harvester. To this end, this paper proposes a real-ti
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37

Budiyantoro, Cahyo, Heru S. B. Rochardjo, and Gesang Nugroho. "Effects of Processing Variables of Extrusion–Pultrusion Method on the Impregnation Quality of Thermoplastic Composite Filaments." Polymers 12, no. 12 (2020): 2833. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12122833.

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Carbon fibre-reinforced polypropylene composite filaments were fabricated via the extrusion–pultrusion method. One of the important factors influencing composites’ filament processability and structural properties is the impregnation quality, which can be represented by interfacial adhesion between the matrix and fibre. To improve the interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of the filament, four processing variables—melt temperature, pulling speed, number of pins in the impregnation die and fibre treatment—have been optimised using the Box–Behnken response surface methodology (RSM). Analysis of vari
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38

Kovalev, Mikhail, Anton Firsov, and Artyom Vinogradov. "THE RESULTS OF A LABORATORY EXPERIMENT OF A LONG-LEAF FLAX MILLING MACHINE." SCIENCE IN THE CENTRAL RUSSIA, no. 3 (June 30, 2025): 85–93. https://doi.org/10.35887/2305-2538-2025-3-85-93.

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Fiber flax plays a significant role in the textile industry and agriculture, is maximally adapted to the soil and climatic conditions of Russia, and allows for import substitution of cotton. The issues of increasing the efficiency of flax harvesting and reducing losses were considered at the laboratory research level. Optimal parameters and operating modes of the flax harvester top-lifting section were identified when performing the technological operation of harvesting fiber flax. A traditional algorithm for conducting a laboratory experiment was used, including the development of a laborator
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Wang, Yan Feng, Zhi Zheng Yang, Jiang Ping Rao, Jun Cheng, Zhu Gang Peng, and Xia Hong. "Analysis and Prevention of Pulling Inhibition and Stagnation of Slab Casters." Advanced Materials Research 476-478 (February 2012): 1877–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.476-478.1877.

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For case of pulling inhibition and stagnation of slab casters appeared in one continuous casting department of WISCO, Factors include stress of dummy bar systems, integrated frictional force , compression force and pulling speed control mode are analyzed to get the causes. The case was ultimately changed with countermeasures such as equipment optimizing and technology improving. The stability and productivity of continuous casting was improved obviously as long as more benefit being provided.
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40

Neelov, Igor, David Adolf, Marina Ratner, Oleg Zhicol, and Tom McLeish. "Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Dextran Extension at Constant Pulling Speed." Macromolecular Symposia 237, no. 1 (2006): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/masy.200650510.

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41

Kim, D. H., B. M. Kim, Y. Lee, and B. H. Min. "Friction characteristics for surface finish and the stoning direction of stamping dies." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 216, no. 4 (2002): 531–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0954405021520229.

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This paper investigates the combined effects of parameters such as die surface finish, die stoning direction, contact pressure and draw speed on the resulting friction coefficient. The study shows the correlation between the artificial neural network (ANN) and the design of experiments (DOE). The ANN and the DOE have been implemented for minimizing the friction coefficient and for investigating the effect of the parameters in the straight pulling friction test effectively. The experiments were run in random order with at least three replications. It was found that directional stoning orthogona
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42

Zhang, Jin Hong, Jun Li Jia, and Guo Zhen Wang. "Secondary Cooling Control of Continuous Casting Process with Model Strategy." Advanced Materials Research 998-999 (July 2014): 650–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.998-999.650.

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In the continuous casting production casting speed and casting temperature fluctuates frequently, the secondary cooling control of slab surface temperature fluctuation is too big problem, proposes a radical.The utility of the pulling speed cascade water distribution control method, a kind of development.secondary cooling control model for slab continuous casting.
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43

Li, Li Ping, Hong Sheng Tan, Yu Fei Liu, Zhe Xing Tan, and Xue Jing Liu. "Preparation Process of Long Fiber Reinforced Impact Polypropylene Copolymer Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 527 (February 2014): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.527.17.

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Composites of continuous glass fiber reinforced impact polypropylene copolymer (IPC) were prepared by using a cross-head impregnation mold by a self-designed die fixed on a single screw extruder, and were chopped into Long fiber/IPC pellets approximately 12 mm in length. The effect of preheat temperature and pulling speed on the mechanical properties of the composites were studied and micrographs of fracture surface of impact specimens for the composites were investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Mechanical properties of the composites were best at 200 °C of the preheated tempera
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44

Roh, Jeong U., and Woo Il Lee. "Manufacture of Continuous Glass Fiber / Polylactic Acid (PLA) Composite and Its Properties." EPI International Journal of Engineering 2, no. 1 (2019): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.25042/epi-ije.022019.01.

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The continuous glass fiber reinforced polylactic acid (PLA) prepreg was manufactured by direct melt impregnation. The mechanical and thermal properties of PLA prepreg were observed. The properties of PLA prepreg were compared with the neat PLA and the injection molded glass fiber/PLA composite. The PLA prepreg having a fiber volume fraction of 27.7 % shows well enhanced tensile strength of 331.1 MPa, flexural strength of 528.6 MPa, and flexural modulus of 24.0 GPa. The enhancement in the heat deflection temperature (HDT) and the crystallinity were also observed. The fracture interface was insp
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45

Li, Zhihua, Ran Zhang, Yaohuan Wu, Bo Tang та Guochun Zhang. "Controlled growth of large β-BaB2O4crystals based on theoretical guidelines". Journal of Applied Crystallography 48, № 6 (2015): 1665–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600576715016040.

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The diagram of phase equilibria in the BaB2O4–NaF system has been used to deduce the relationship between the cooling speed (ΔT), the pulling speed (v), the crystal radius (Rs), the slope of liquidus (m), the solution component (x) and the total quantity of melt, namely ΔT= 0.00159Rs2vmx2/G. The theoretical curves of the crystal thickness dependence on cooling rate and pulling rate have also been drawn. Under the guidance of the deduced formulas, the controlled growth of β-BaB2O4(BBO) crystals to a desired size has been achieved. A typical as-grown BBO crystal with dimensions of Ø76 × 33 mm (5
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46

Zhao, Yan Li, Zi Jun Song, Yan Li, Hai Sheng San, and Yu Xi Yu. "Low Temperature Wafer Direct Bonding Using Wet Chemical Treatment." Advanced Materials Research 482-484 (February 2012): 2381–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.482-484.2381.

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In this paper, the low-temperature (less than or equal to 400 °C) silicon wafer direct bonding technology using wet chemical surface treatment is proposed. For bonded pairs of silicon-oxide-covered wafers, the optimum process condition is established with respect to the experimental results of two different wet chemical processing methods. The bonding quality is evaluated through infrared transmission test and tensile test. Experimental results indicate that the bonding strength of the additional 29% NH3•H2O treated samples is about 7.2 MPa, while it is no more than 3.1 MPa for the only piranh
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Zuev, D. B. "Development of high-speed installation design and wire galvanizing technology." Litiyo i Metallurgiya (FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AND METALLURGY), no. 3 (September 14, 2023): 65–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/1683-6065-2023-3-65-71.

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The article presents a new design of a high‑speed small‑size wire galvanizing plant. Electrolytic method of zinc deposition is implemented using two methods of current supply. The quality of the zinc coating was evaluated. Practical recommendations have been developed for the method of applying zinc coating. The new galvanizing unit reduces dimensions compared to existing wire galvanizing units and increases wire pulling speed.
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48

Jin, G. B., K. S. Wang, W. J. Hua, et al. "Effects of Operating Conditions during Three-Layered Polymeric Balloon Catheter Extrusion." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2022 (April 7, 2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9409055.

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Multilayered balloon catheters are attracting more attention in recent years. Multilayered balloon catheters have some unique properties such as meso-/microscale dimensions, small wall thickness, and strict requirements of dimensional accuracy. In this study, three-layered polymeric balloon catheters composed of polyamide, ethylene vinyl acetate, and polypropylene (PA/EVA/PP) are successfully fabricated using a three-layered coextrusion die and the polymer melt flowing behavior through the extrusion die are analyzed. Both the diameter and wall thicknesses have been selected as the targeted str
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Pham, Hong An, Duc Toan Truong, and Mai Suan Li. "Dependence of Work on the Pulling Speed in Mechanical Ligand Unbinding." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 125, no. 30 (2021): 8325–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c01818.

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Ji, Kuizhou, Yaoming Li, Zhenwei Liang, et al. "Device and Method Suitable for Matching and Adjusting Reel Speed and Forward Speed of Multi-Crop Harvesting." Agriculture 12, no. 2 (2022): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12020213.

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In order to meet the requirements of multi-crop harvesting, reduce the loss of harvesting, and improve the quality of harvesting, the device and method of matching and adjusting the rotation speed and forward speed of the pulling reel were designed. On the premise of satisfying the matching regulation, the parameters of the rotary wheel and the cutting table were adjusted so that the rotational speed ratio λ of the harvest crop was in the suitable range of the rotational speed ratio of the crop. The speed ratio was designed as a suitable interval of different crops by experiments and experienc
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