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1

Kameyama, Hideo. "Chemical heat pump in the pulp and paper industry." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 41, no. 7 (1987): 583–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.41.583.

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2

Zarkovic, Darja, Milorad Krgovic, and Ljubinka Rajakovic. "Rationalization of water consumption in paper industry." Chemical Industry 58, no. 7-8 (2004): 327–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/hemind0408327z.

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The subject of this paper was to consider the possibilities of economical paper production with rationalization of water consumption. In accordance with the principles of viable development. The pulp & paper industry has had to face global market needs and strict regulation concerning the environment. The basic motive was to provide consistent and high product quality, which is competitive on the market. The pulp & paper industry is one of the largest consumers and pollutants of natural resources. In that light, the rationalization of raw material, water, energy and chemicals consumption with minimization of environmental impact is essential. The European directive on environmental protection obliges producers of pulp & paper to decrease the volume of wastewater and to increase the efficiency treatment. Pulp and paper industry in Serbia and Montenegro will also be faced with the demands for environmental protection. Numerous examples of water consumption rationalization and improvement of water quality in the pulp & paper industry could be found in different literature sources. It is necessary to increase water system closure and implement up-to-date treatment methods. The possibilities for water consumption rationalization, in a real system the paperboard mill UMKA, were examined.
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3

FUKUNAGA, NOBUYUKI. "Enzymes in Pulp and Paper Industry." Sen'i Gakkaishi 55, no. 6 (1999): P188—P192. http://dx.doi.org/10.2115/fiber.55.6_p188.

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4

Iwatsu, Tokue, Makoto Usuda, Yasuo Matsushita, Masahira Takahashi, Takuro Mitsunaga, Kakuichi Tsue, Masaru Shibata, and Sergio Torza. "Future of Pulp and Paper Industry." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 41, no. 11 (1987): 1081–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.41.1081.

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5

Zhu, Xiu Lian, Jie Wang, Ya Li Jiang, Yan Jun Cheng, Feng Chen, and Shao Bo Ding. "Feasibility Study on Satisfing Standard of Water Pollutants for Pulp and Paper Industry." Applied Mechanics and Materials 178-181 (May 2012): 637–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.178-181.637.

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Contrasting《Discharge standard of water pollutants for pulp and paper industry》(GB3544-2008) to《Discharge standard of water pollutants for pulp and paper industry》(GB3544-2001), this article educes impact for pulp and paper industry by 《Discharge standard of water pollutants for pulp and paper industry》(GB3544-2008). This article discuss producing technics and dealing with waste water technics of pulp and paper industry, that satisfy GB3544-2008.
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6

Jiang, Shiyue, Binjie Li, and Yufei Shen. "The Influence of Pulp and Paper Industry on Environment." E3S Web of Conferences 308 (2021): 02007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130802007.

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Currently, paper consumption is globally increasing and at an unsustainable level. However, traditional paper production could release excessive greenhouse gas emissions or wastewater, resulting in environmental contamination. To make the result more visual and persuasive, this study takes Time magazine as an example to analyze the impacts of the papermaking process on the environment. This study analyzes energy consumption from several sectors in the paper industry, carbon dioxide emissions, and discharge of condensed wastewater to show current consumption during traditional pulp and paper production. Results show that the papermaking process would consume a lot of electricity during the pulp preparing, pulp condition, pulp preparation, manufacture paper with pulp, and pulp processing stages. Meanwhile, various degree of carbon emissions is generated based on the physical and chemical changes in materials during the papermaking process. Two kinds of wastewater, including black and white liquor, are produced in the papermaking process. Several countermeasures are suggested to achieve a low consumption and sustainable development of the pulp and paper industry to solve these environmental problems. The suggestion includes the surrogate of electronic paper, carbon capture and storage, and wastewater recycling.
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7

Phung, Thanh Khoa, Quynh-Thy Song Nguyen, Khanh B. Vu, Giang Duy-Le Vo, and Vinh Ngoc Nguyen. "Potential applications of waste lignin from the paper and pulp industry in Viet Nam." Science and Technology Development Journal 23, no. 4 (October 9, 2020): 716–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v23i4.2442.

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The conversion of waste lignin from the paper and pulp industry is a potential process to produce chemicals and materials in the industry. With the development and the demand for the pulp and paper industry, the amount of waste lignin will increase remarkably. In Vietnam, the forest tree for the pulp industry is abundant, and the pulp industry has increased in recent years. In parallel, the government planned to develop the material resource and high-tech factories for this industry. In this work, we summarized the pulp and paper industry in Vietnam, then suggest the potential applications of waste lignin in several valuable products.
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8

Kondo, Tadahiro. "The Pulp & Paper Industry in China." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 48, no. 9 (1994): 1192–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.48.1192.

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9

Tomiie, Kazuo, and Kazuo Hanabusa. "Ozone application to the Paper-Pulp Industry." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 49, no. 2 (1995): 294–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.49.294.

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10

Ando, Setuo. "The Antifoams for Pulp and Paper Industry." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 53, no. 9 (1999): 1126–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.53.1126.

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11

PECK, VIK, and RALPH DALEY. "TOWARD A "GREENER" PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRY." Environmental Science & Technology 28, no. 12 (November 1994): 524A—527A. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es00061a714.

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12

Nakamata, Keiichi. "Biorefinery in the Pulp and Paper Industry." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 62, no. 5 (2008): 508–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.62.508.

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13

Терешкин and Artem Tereshkin. "Outsourcing risks in supply chains of pulp and paper products." Forestry Engineering Journal 3, no. 4 (January 21, 2014): 192–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2204.

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The peculiarities of the formation of supply chains of pulp and paper products are considered, the factors determining the role and importance of pulp and paper products are identified. A characteristic of intra-and inter-relationships of pulp and paper industry is given, sector which are major consumers of pulp and paper products are identified. The estimation of current situation in the domestic pulp and paper industry is done, as well as possible directions of its development are defined. Relationship between the transition of innovative manufacturing businesses for innovation and logistics path of development and outsourcing is justified.
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14

Xiao, Zhong Jun. "Application of Computer Integrated Process System in the Pulp and Paper Industry." Applied Mechanics and Materials 44-47 (December 2010): 237–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.44-47.237.

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For the modern pulp and paper industry with high technical requirement, huge energy consumption and large pollution output, the computer integrated process system (CIPS) of the flow industry which could effectively integrate corporate management concept, information technology and automatic control technology is necessary. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of various workshop sections of the pulp and paper industry, we put forward the CIPS three-layer system structure (ERP, MES and PCS) which could be applied in the pulp and paper industry, and a new CIPS optimized application project based on SIMATIC PCS7 software platform for the papermaking corporation is realized.
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15

Luonsi, A., P. Vuoriranta, and P. Hynninen. "Reduction of Pulp and Paper Industry Effluent Loading." Water Science and Technology 18, no. 3 (March 1, 1986): 109–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1986.0042.

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The pulp and paper industry consumes large volumes of water i.e. 10-300 m3/t of product. The most important measure in reducing the pollution charge is a reduction in water consumption. Thereafter, efficient and more easily controllable methods can be used for the treatment of lower volume, more concentrated and warmer wastewaters. Application of medium consistency techniques in production, water recirculation, and more efficient use of wood are pushing development in this direction. It is clear however, that these development trends will undergo certain practical limitations governed by the actual production process. The trends in production favour the utilization of anaerobic techniques in wastewater treatment. Both the purification efficiency and the economy of the treatment system can be improved as seen from the examples in this paper. However, the conventional aerobic treatment is under continuous development and it will be applied as a completing stage of anaerobic treatment. Modifications of the activated sludge process can be applied especially for rather dilute composite pulp mill effluents as presented in this paper.
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16

Katsura, Toru. "Life Cycle Assessment in Pulp and Paper Industry." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 55, no. 10 (2001): 1366–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.55.1366.

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17

Ryuuzaki, Junichi. "Logistic Information System for Pulp and Paper Industry." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 56, no. 12 (2002): 1762–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.56.1762.

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18

Pandey, Ashok Kumar, and Ravi Prakash. "Energy Conservation Opportunities in Pulp & Paper Industry." Open Journal of Energy Efficiency 07, no. 04 (2018): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojee.2018.74006.

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19

Fukuda, Yusaku. "Pulp and Paper Industry in Information Oriented Era." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 40, no. 3 (1986): 227–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.40.227.

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20

Tokita, Akihiko. "Changing Pulp and Paper Industry of the World." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 51, no. 4 (1997): 577–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.51.577.

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21

Kuide, Yoshiya, and Kazuyoshi Yamamoto. "Application of VSEP for Pulp and Paper Industry." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 53, no. 10 (1999): 1334–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.53.1334.

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22

McClay, Brian. "Recycling in the Canadian pulp and paper industry." Forestry Chronicle 67, no. 5 (October 1, 1991): 532–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc67532-5.

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23

Ren, Xin. "Cleaner production in China's pulp and paper industry." Journal of Cleaner Production 6, no. 3-4 (September 1998): 349–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0959-6526(98)00023-7.

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24

Phillips, F. H. "Pulpwood requirements for the pulp and paper industry." Australian Forestry 51, no. 2 (January 1988): 106–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00049158.1988.10674522.

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25

Vogt, H. "Electrochemical peocessing for the pulp and paper industry." Electrochimica Acta 43, no. 5-6 (1998): 639. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0013-4686(97)00098-4.

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26

Jantunen, Ari, Jaana Sandström, and Hanna Kuittinen. "Boundary choices in the pulp and paper industry." Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management 20, no. 3 (March 13, 2009): 314–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17410380910936774.

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27

Virk, Antar Puneet, Prince Sharma, and Neena Capalash. "Use of laccase in pulp and paper industry." Biotechnology Progress 28, no. 1 (October 19, 2011): 21–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btpr.727.

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28

Suzuki, Eiji, and Harunori Takeda. "―The European Largest in Paper & Pulp Industry―." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 72, no. 2 (2018): 173–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.72.173.

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29

Kay, John A. "The Pulp and Paper Industry Committee [IAS History]." IEEE Industry Applications Magazine 21, no. 1 (January 2015): 76–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mias.2014.2362030.

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30

Kennedy, John F., and Charles J. Knill. "Environmental solutions in the pulp and paper industry." Carbohydrate Polymers 22, no. 3 (January 1993): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0144-8617(93)90144-s.

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31

Waldichuk, Mike. "Canadian pulp and paper industry plans pollution controls." Marine Pollution Bulletin 20, no. 10 (October 1989): 484–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-326x(89)90123-9.

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32

Hong, Gui-Bing, Chih-Ming Ma, Hua-Wei Chen, Kai-Jen Chuang, Chang-Tang Chang, and Te-Li Su. "Energy flow analysis in pulp and paper industry." Energy 36, no. 5 (May 2011): 3063–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2011.02.051.

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33

Buruberri, Leire H., M. P. Seabra, and J. A. Labrincha. "Preparation of clinker from paper pulp industry wastes." Journal of Hazardous Materials 286 (April 2015): 252–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.12.053.

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34

Chauhan, Sunita, and Badri Lal Meena. "Introduction to pulp and paper industry: Global scenario." Physical Sciences Reviews 6, no. 5 (February 20, 2021): 81–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/psr-2020-0014.

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Abstract In the today’s context of COVID-19, when a strong need of disposable items without compromising the environmental attributes is being felt, “Paper” is becoming a very mesmerizing and quintessential object. We find paper in our lives so omnipresent and enduring that we take it granted without understanding its complex nature, manufacturing/development process and the significant role, it has actually played in the history of civilization. It is so important that the Per Capita Consumption of paper for a country reflects the development status of its society. Therefore, this article attempts to introduce paper with its historical development, manufacturing process, environmental concerns, ways to address the environmental concerns, global and national status of pulp and paper industry along with the challenges ahead with a coverage of the potential role it is bound to play in future through an overall transformation of the industry itself.
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35

GRZEGORZEWSKA, EMILIA, JUSTYNA BIERNACKA, and IZABELA PODOBAS. "The trends in employment and labour productivity in the pulp and paper industry in the selected EU countries." Annals of WULS, Forestry and Wood Technology 108 (October 31, 2019): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.7694.

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The Trends in Employment and Labour Productivity in the Pulp and Paper Industry. Despite many challenges, the pulp and paper industry is a dynamically developing branch of industry in the world. It seems that especially growing competition from less developed countries, such as Indonesia, and the falling demand for paper may be reasons for the difficulties of pulp and paper factories, i.e. decreasing profitability of paper production and number of employed in this industry in recent years. From the perspective of the employment volume and related work efficiency, it was interesting to examine and assess employment and the use of human resources in pulp and paper industry, especially in the countries of the Visegrad Group, which economies have been characterized by stable GDP growth in recent years. The paper analyses the value of pulp and paper industry production and its structure in the Visegrad Group countries relative to EU28 countries and employment and age structure of the employed
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36

AS, Sakinah, and Anang Suprianto. "PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN BAGIAN MULTIFUEL BOILER PADA PT. LONTAR PAPYRUS PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRY." J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) 2, no. 1 (April 29, 2017): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jmas.v2i1.15.

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The average increase in the number of employees Part Multifuel Boiler PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp & Paper Industry as much as 0.56%. The average percentage of the absence of leadership in a meeting held in the last five years as much as 14.27%. The average employee productivity developments Part Multifuel Boiler at PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp & Paper Industry at 31.333. Indicators for assessing leadership include: have a fairly high intelligence, stable emotions, face human intelligence, organizing skills and management skills. Indicators assessing productivity include: the ability, improve the results achieved, morale, self-development, quality and efficiency. PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp & Paper Industry which is a company engaged in Pulp & Paper thats end product of PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp & Paper Industry, which in the final product the company is supported by Section Multifuel Boiler manage Steam Power ( Power Plant) to supply its electricity needs. Results SPSS 23 get the regression equation Y = 0.473 + 0.892 X. domination leadership on improving employee productivity Section Multifuel Boiler at PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp & Paper Industry as much as 76.9% while the remaining 23.1% is caused by other factors. There is a significant relationship between the leadership on employee productivity Section Multifuel Boiler at PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp & Paper Industry. This statement proved of t count 18.341> t table value 1.9840, with a significant 0.00 <0.05. Leadership and employee productivity Section Multifuel Boiler at PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp & Paper Industry high . According to test the hypothesis test is known that there is significant influence among the leadership on employee productivity Section Multifuel Boiler at PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp and Paper IndustryKeyword : multifuel boiler, productivity
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37

Stier, Jeffrey C. "The World Eucapulp Industry and its Impact on the Northern U.S. Pulp and Paper Industry." Northern Journal of Applied Forestry 7, no. 4 (December 1, 1990): 158–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/njaf/7.4.158.

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Abstract Eucalyptus woodpulp (eucapulp) emerged as a significant force in the world market for paper grade pulp approximately a decade ago, and since 1976, production has increased at a compound annual rate of growth exceeding 20%. Recently, the closure of a Wisconsin pulpmill was associated with imports of eucapulp, and fears that a rapid influx of eucapulp would destroy local pulpwood markets spread throughout the northern U.S. forestry community. Eucapulp is an ideal fiber furnish for production of tissue and printing and writing papers, both of which are mainstays of the pulp and paper industry in the North. Eucapulp represents a major structural shift in the world pulp and paper sector, and it is likely to have a continuing impact on the U.S. industry, especially in the North. However, imports of eucapulp and of papers made from eucapulp are expected to increase in the future at an evolutionary pace and not to pose an immediate threat to the regional industry. North. J. Appl. For. 7:158-163, December 1990.
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38

Davidsdottir, Brynhildur, and Matthias Ruth. "Pulp Nonfiction: Regionalized Dynamic Model of the U.S. Pulp and Paper Industry." Journal of Industrial Ecology 9, no. 3 (July 2005): 191–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/1088198054821618.

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39

Bates, Irena, Ivana Plazonić, Valentina Radić Seleš, and Željka Barbarić-Mikočević. "Determining the quality of paper substrates containing triticale pulp for printing industry." Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal 35, no. 2 (June 25, 2020): 272–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/npprj-2020-0009.

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AbstractToday, the paper industry is faced with a global deficiency of raw wood materials, so alternative sources of virgin cellulose fibres are playing an important role in paper production. Agricultural countries produce large quantities of crop farming by-products such as straw, which is an interesting alternative raw material for cellulose fibres. Straw is used in many industries because of its numerous advantages: animal food industry, biofuel industry, construction industry and as artistic material. The potential use of straw production residues is of great importance in paper and printing industry. The focus of this research is on triticale straw, which was used as a non-wood fibre source for paper production. Namely, triticale straw was converted into semi-chemical pulp and was combined with recycled wood pulp in order to produce alternative laboratory papers. The usability of this kind of laboratory papers in printing industry was analysed based on line reproduction quality. This research evaluated and analysed line reproduction quality based on four line attributes: width, blurriness and raggedness. The results of this research proved that triticale pulp in laboratory papers has equal influence on line printing quality as the recycled wood pulp.
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40

Babakhanova, Kh A., Z. K. Galimova, M. M. Аbdunazarov, and I. I. Ismailov. "Cellulose Pulp from Mulberry Branch Bark for the Paper Industry." Lesnoy Zhurnal (Forestry Journal), no. 5 (November 5, 2020): 193–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/0536-1036-2020-5-193-200.

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Uzbekistan is bare of forests and it takes the fifth place in the world in terms of cotton production, and the third place in terms of silk production after China and India. According to the government program the expansion of the land area for mulberry plantations boosts the growth of silk production causing an increase in the total amount of wastes, i.e. branches of mulberry trees industrially useless after the removal of leaves. Their use as a raw material for the cellulose pulp production is relevant, since it is aimed at solving not only the resource, but also the environmental problem. The bark was cut off from the mulberry branches and soaked in water for some time after which its exterior hard layer was scraped off and divided into the rough exterior layer and the softer inner layer. The inner layer was boiled for several hours. The boiled bast, after washing with water, was grinded in a laboratory grinding machine under the following conditions: mass concentration – 1 %, temperature – 22 °С. A given amount of lint cotton cellulose (grinding degree – 45 °SR) was added to the grinded bast. Paper molds with the mass of 80 g/m2 were obtained in laboratory conditions using a sheet-making apparatus. It was found out that the obtained paper that contains cotton cellulose pulp and inner layer of mulberry branch bark has low whiteness which depends on whiteness of the added fibers. It has been established that adding the cellulose pulp of the inner layer of mulberry branch bark at a grinding degree of 30 °SR contributes to the production of strong paper. It is recommended to add up to 30 % of cellulose pulp from the inner layer of mulberry branch bark to paper pulp as further addition adversely affects the paper whiteness.
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41

HALYSH, VITA, and IRYNA DEYKUN. "RESOURCE-SAVING TECHNOLOGY OF CARDBOARD AND PAPER PRODUCTS." HERALD OF KHMELNYTSKYI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 297, no. 3 (July 2, 2021): 112–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5732-2021-297-3-112-115.

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Nowadays, the products of domestic enterprises of the pulp and paper industry are 80% made from secondary raw materials – recycling paper, which negatively affects its quality, narrows the range and limits the scope of use. This state of the industry connected with the lack of domestic production of cellulose fibrous products. The raw material problem of the pulp and paper industry of Ukraine can be solved by using annual plants and wastes of crop processing for the production of fibrous materials for various purposes. Rapeseed stalks can be considered as a promising raw material to meet the needs of the pulp and paper industry. The aim of the work is to study the physical and mechanical properties of writing paper and cardboard for flat layers of corrugated cardboard, which contain cellulose fibers of rapeseed stalks. This paper presents the results of research of sizes of elementary cellulose fibers from rapeseed stalks. Studies of the fractional composition showed that 70% of cellulose fibers from rapeseed have a length in the range of 0.02 to 0.81 mm and only 30% have a length exceeding 1 mm. To study the effect of cellulose content from rapeseed stalks in the composition of writing paper, paper samples of 80 g/m2 were prepared at different ratios of cellulose from non-wood raw materials to coniferous cellulose. Studies have shown that the surface of paper made of non-wood pulp has a high smoothness and uniform lumen and is more elastic compared to paper made of bleached coniferous sulfate pulp. According to the results of physical and mechanical tests, it can be concluded that the increase in the content of non-wood pulp from rapeseed stalks in the composition of writing paper leads to a decrease in all physical and mechanical properties of the paper. To study the effect of non-wood pulp from rapeseed stalks in a cardboard composition for flat layers of corrugated cardboard, cardboard samples of 175 g/m2 were made. Recycling paper of MS-6B was used as a bottom layer, and non-wood pulp as a surface layer of cardboard. The ratio of recycling paper to non-wood pulp in laboratory samples of cardboard was 80:20 mass %. According to the results, it can be concluded that the use for the surface layer of non-wood pulp from rapeseed stalks allows to obtain cardboard with strength values that fully meet the requirements for cardboard of K-1 type. In general, it was shown that non-wood rapeseed pulp can be used to replace more expensive sulfate bleached coniferous pulp in the production of writing paper and cardboard for flat layers of corrugated cardboard as a surface layer.
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42

Тимофеева, Svetlana Timofeeva, Медведева, and S. Medvedeva. "Biotechnologies for Improvement of Environmental Safety related to Pulp and Paper Industry (actual status)." Safety in Technosphere 2, no. 3 (June 25, 2013): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/448.

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Based on the development concept of Russian pulp and paper industry up to 2015 the possible directions of its post-crisis growth and current trends are identified. One of optimal directions to achieve the environmental and resource saving effects in the pulp and paper industry is the introduction of best available technologies. The scientific potential assessment of domestic developments related to some of the best modern biotechnologies that could create a new conceptual basis for evolution of technologies in the pulp and paper industry and improve the environmental industrial safety is given in this paper.
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43

Tessaro, Alessandra Buss, Cristiane Pedrazzi, and Amarildo Antonio Tessaro. "ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN THE PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRY." Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade 2, no. 2 (December 1, 2013): 104–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/geas.v2i2.53.

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44

Sonnenfeld, David A. "The Ghost of Wesley Vale: Environmentalists' Influence on Innovation in Australia's Pulp and Paper Industry." Competition & Change 1, no. 4 (December 1996): 379–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/102452949600100403.

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This paper analyzes how a key conflict in Australia's pulp and paper industry became generalized to other sites through environmental action, government regulation, and industry initiative. From 1987–91, Australians debated construction of a new, world-class, export-oriented pulp mill in Tasmania. Rural residents, fishermen, and environmentalists, allied with the Australian Labor Party, succeeded in scuttling the project. Subsequently, the national government launched a major research program, state governments tightened regulations, and industry reduced elemental chlorine use. Any new mills constructed in Australia today would be among the cleanest in the world. This paper is part of a larger, comparative study of technological innovation in the pulp and paper industries of Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. The author interviewed industry officials, government regulators, research scientists, and environmentalists; visited pulp and paper mills; attended technical conferences; and conducted archival work in these countries during a 12-month period.
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45

Li, Yu Wen, Mei Ling Zhang, and Shou Yan Deng. "Life Cycle Assessment of Forestry (Pulp) and Paper-Making Industry." Advanced Materials Research 113-116 (June 2010): 1496–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.113-116.1496.

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The work presented in this paper aims at developing a tool based on the LCA approach which could be used systematically for the environmental evaluation of Forestry(Pulp) and Paper-making industry,seeking a way to reduce energy consumption, product cost and find the opportunity and way to reduce the pollution load. So it should be controled in every link which is possible to generate radiation in the process from gain of raw material in forestation pulp making and paper making to processing of waste products to prevent and reduce pollution and realize sustainable development of the economic, environmental and human society.
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46

Sandberg, M. "Energy efficient aeration of wastewaters from the pulp and paper industry." Water Science and Technology 62, no. 10 (November 1, 2010): 2364–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2010.946.

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More than 50% of the electrical power needed to treat pulp and paper industry effluents is used for aeration in biological treatment stages. A large share of the oxygen that passes through the wastewater is not consumed and will be found in the off-gas. Energy can be saved by aerating under conditions where the oxygen transfer is most efficient, for example at low concentrations of dissolved oxygen Consider the sludge as an energy source; electricity can be saved by avoiding sludge reduction through prolonged aeration. High oxygen transfer efficiency can be retained by using the oxygen consumption of biosolids. Quantified savings in the form of needed volumes of air while still achieving sufficient COD reduction are presented. The tests have been made in a bubble column with pulp mill process water and sludge from a biological treatment plant. These were supplemented with case studies at three pulp and paper mills.
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47

Smook, Gary A. "Overview of the pulp and paper industry from a chemical industry perspective." Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology 45, no. 1 (April 24, 2007): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jctb.280450104.

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48

Fracaro, Guilherme, Esa Vakkilainen, Marcelo Hamaguchi, and Samuel Nelson Melegari de Souza. "Energy Efficiency in the Brazilian Pulp and Paper Industry." Energies 5, no. 9 (September 17, 2012): 3550–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en5093550.

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49

Miyanishi, Takanori. "Current Situation of the Japanese Pulp and Paper Industry." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 70, no. 4 (2016): 434–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.1602.

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50

Miyanishi, Takanori. "Unfolding the Future of the Pulp and Paper Industry." Mokuzai Gakkaishi 61, no. 3 (2015): 196–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2488/jwrs.61.196.

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