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1

Lin, Yaolin, Zhenyan Bu, Wei Yang, Haisong Zhang, Valerie Francis, and Chun-Qing Li. "A Review on the Research and Development of Solar-Assisted Heat Pump for Buildings in China." Buildings 12, no. 9 (2022): 1435. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12091435.

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The building sector accounts for over 40% of global energy consumption. The utilization of renewable energy systems such as the solar-assisted heat pump (SAHP) in buildings has been shown to improve building energy efficiency and achieve carbon neutrality. This paper presents a review of the research and development of solar-assisted heat pumps for buildings in China. It firstly introduces the different stages of solar-assisted heat pump research. Secondly, the research on different types of heat pumps, the core components of heat pumps, the computer software used, and the economic feasibility
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2

Wang, Zheng, Mark B. Luther, Mehdi Amirkhani, Chunlu Liu, and Peter Horan. "State of the Art on Heat Pumps for Residential Buildings." Buildings 11, no. 8 (2021): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11080350.

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Heat Pumps are becoming one of the most considered mechanical conditioning equipment in our buildings. While they are popular, there appears to be quite a vast range of system types and applications in building conditioning. This paper primarily reviews the literature on heat pumps, the various types, and the consideration of design end uses. The fact that there are different energy sources for heat pumps is considered, as well as the different sinks in which energy is stored or dissipated. It is evident that advanced heat pump systems cater well to the use of renewable energy resources. There
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Peerapon Changpullsawat. "Risk Assessment of Fire Protection Pumps at The Faculty of Applied Science Building." Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management 10, no. 28s (2025): 214–19. https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i28s.4322.

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Thailand has many large buildings. The fire protection systems in high buildings must be inspected and maintained so that they are ready to use in the event of a fire. The Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP) was used for the pumps risk assessment of the fire protection systems of the Faculty of Applied Science building, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB). From examining the fire pump and jockey pump of the fire protection systems, it was found that both pumps have never been damaged and need not be replaced. The pumps of the fire protection system are ready to use
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4

Wemhoener, Carsten, Simon Buesser, and Lukas Rominger. "Design and integration of heat pumps for nZEB in IEA HPT Annex 49." E3S Web of Conferences 111 (2019): 04007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911104007.

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Heat pumps are a promising building technology, especially for nearly Zero Energy Buildings (nZEB) to be introduced in the EU by the beginning of 2021 for all new buildings. Despite heat pumps already range among the most efficient heat generators, further efficiency and cost optimisation is seen in system integration as well as in adapted design and control for the application in nZEB. IEA HPT Annex 49 investigates heat pump application in nZEB by simulation and field monitoring in order to evaluate integration options with other building technologies, thermal and electrical storages, the bui
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Sit, M.L., A.A. Juravliov, D.M. Suvorov, and V.M. Sushchikh. "Combined District Heating System CHP- Local HP." Problemele Energeticii Regionale 1(45) (January 15, 2020): 81–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3713430.

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The work relates to the problems of using heat pumps in district heating systems. The aim of the study is to increase the energy economic efficiency of combined heat supply systems with heat pumps using natural refrigerants. This goal is achieved by developing a scheme of the system in which part of the building is heated centrally from the CHP, and the other part is from a heat pump installed in the building, and heat pump which receives low potential heat from the return network water leaving the part of the building, - centralized, and from outside air. The most significant results of the w
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Mičko, Pavol, Andrej Kapjor, Dávid Hečko, and Marián Pafčuga. "Thermal Comfort Measurement for Wet Floor Cooling System." Advances in Thermal Processes and Energy Transformation 2, no. 3 (2019): 48–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.54570/atpet2019/02/03/0048.

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The trend of constant increase in energy prices can be observed especially on the increased demands on the thermal insulation properties of building structures of buildings. According to European Directive 2010/31 / EU, since 2019 only buildings that meet the energy standards of near zero buildings have to be designed. In practice, the design of the building takes into account, in particular, the shape of the building, its cladding, but also the method and technology for heating, cooling and hot water production. In the case of a family house is considered a specific annual consumption of heat
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7

Sit, M.L., A.A. Juravliov, D.M. Suvorov, and L.A. Suvorova. "Combined District Heating System CHP-Local Heat Pumps. Part II." Problemele Energeticii Regionale 2(46) (March 15, 2020): 108–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3898322.

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The paper discusses options for district heating systems, including thermal power plants and heat pumps installed in individual heating centers of multi-story buildings. The aim of the work is to evaluate the energy efficiency of the options under consideration and the method of connecting piping to high-temperature return network water with a carbon dioxide heat pump. The goal is achieved due to the fact that one of the evaporators of the heat pump heating the new building or half of the existing building uses heat from return network water or from the first half of the building or from the w
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8

Kemmler, Thomas, and Bernd Thomas. "Design of Heat-Pump Systems for Single- and Multi-Family Houses using a Heuristic Scheduling for the Optimization of PV Self-Consumption." Energies 13, no. 5 (2020): 1118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13051118.

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Heat pumps in combination with a photovoltaic system are a very promising option for the transformation of the energy system. By using such a system for coupling the electricity and heat sectors, buildings can be heated sustainably and with low greenhouse gas emissions. This paper reveals a method for dimensioning a suitable system of heat pump and photovoltaics (PV) for residential buildings in order to achieve a high level of (photovoltaic) PV self-consumption. This is accomplished by utilizing a thermal energy storage (TES) for shifting the operation of the heat pump to times of high PV pow
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9

Neubert, Daniel, Christian Glück, Jeannette Wapler, Armin Marko, Constanze Bongs, and Clemens Felsmann. "Field Trial Evaluation of a Hybrid Heat Pump in an Existing Multi-Family House before and after Renovation." Energies 17, no. 6 (2024): 1502. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17061502.

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Renovation of existing buildings is fundamental to reduce greenhouse gas emissions of the building sector and to ensure the efficient operation of renewable heating systems. In multi-family houses, the suitability of heat pumps is limited by high required temperatures for the hot water preparation, which can be mitigated by hybrid heat pump systems. In this study, the energetic performance of a hybrid heat pump in a multi-family house, built in 1964, is investigated based on field data before and after a renovation. Multiple months are measured and mapped to a full year period. The combination
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10

Osada, Toshiyuki. "Pump Damage in the Hanshin Earthquake." International Journal of Rotating Machinery 6, no. 4 (2000): 287–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s1023621x00000270.

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There was a severe earthquake in the southern area ofHyogo prefecture in Japan on January 17, 1995. In this paper the damage to pump facilities caused by the earthquake, based on field investigation results in the Hanshin (Osaka–Kobe) area is reported. In particular a lot of damage was reported in the pumping facilities for sewage or drainage of storm sewage. This paper also presents recommendations for aseismic design of pump facilities based on the results of the survey.Some of the kinds ofdamage to pumps were: pump submersion, shaft misalignment, case of pump rotor getting stuck, anchor bol
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11

Gorbunova, Alina, Alexey Gunar, Konstantin Vladimirovich Ozeritskiy, and Ermolai Balihin. "The efficiency of using a heat pump in the construction of buildings on sites with a sunken roof of icy permafrost." Арктика и Антарктика, no. 4 (April 2024): 42–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2453-8922.2024.4.72296.

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Currently, there is a problem of reliability of buildings and structures built on permafrost soils according to principle I, which is due to the dependence of standard design solutions on the climatic component. The solution to this problem involves the introduction of methods of active thermal stabilization of soils, which makes it possible to effectively manage heat flows and ensure the preservation of the base soils in a frozen state. One of the key solutions proposed by the authors is the use of a heat pump with the placement of a cooling circuit in a soil massif. The use of heat pumps in
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12

Ganiev, Mukhammadjan Nematdjon ogli. "ANALYSIS OF MODERN VACUUM PUMPS." Research and implementation 2, no. 6 (2024): 289–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11221474.

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13

Ołtarzewska, Agata, and Dorota Anna Krawczyk. "Analysis of Heat Pumps Efficiency in Selected Locations – A Case Study." Environmental and Climate Technologies 26, no. 1 (2022): 648–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2022-0049.

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Abstract Heat pumps are increasingly popular in individual buildings and could help to meet expectations of ambitious energy-environmental European goals until 2050. This paper presents the results of energy simulations conducted in TRNSYS for a single-family building depending on its location in selected European cities. For each city, air source heat pump (ASHP) was considered as an energy source for heating and cooling the building, and then an economic analysis was carried out including investment costs of air source heat pump and a comparison of operating costs of ASHP with other alternat
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14

Kwag, Byung C., and Moncef Krarti. "Development of design guidelines for thermo-active foundations." Indoor and Built Environment 27, no. 6 (2017): 805–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1420326x17690018.

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Ground medium can be utilized as a direct energy source to heat and cool buildings. In particular, ground source heat pump systems take advantage of the year-round mild deep earth temperature without a significant reliance on any external energy sources. However, the high installation cost of ground source heat pumps associated with high drilling cost of vertical boreholes often make these systems less cost-effective compared to conventional heating and cooling systems. Thermo-active foundations can be a viable solution to reduce ground source heat pump high installation costs by embedding hea
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15

Riepin, Y., and M. Serheiev. "INTEGRATION OF HEAT PUMPS WITH HEAT EXTRACTION FROM THE SOIL AND AIR INTO BUILDING HEATING SYSTEMS." Odes’kyi Politechnichnyi Universytet Pratsi 2, no. 70 (2024): 81–87. https://doi.org/10.15276/opu.2.70.2024.10.

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The paper reviews the current state of heat supply systems for residential and public buildings. The need to use alternative energy sources for heat supply in residential and public buildings is shown. Various heat pump systems and heat sources are analyzed. The most common heat sources for heat supply systems using heat pumps are identified, namely the soil and outside air. For heat pump systems with heat extraction from the soil, various approaches to heat extraction are analyzed. The advantages and problems of using heat pump systems with heat extraction from the outside air and soil are ch
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16

Chayka, Denys, Inga Emeljanova, Alexsander Grigoryev, and Pavel Andrenko. "Modeling of the Supplying Process of Building Mixture by Using of Peristaltic Concrete Pump." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 38 (September 2018): 46–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.38.46.

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Presently constructors use peristaltic concrete pumps for wet shotcreting processes or for transferring the building mixes to the place of their deposit. Fitting the flexible-hose concrete pump with a hydraulic drive allows both making the range of its operating modes much broader and enhancing its reliability. Numerically simulated models of the building mixes feeding processes were developed to design a hydraulic drive to fit the general-service flexible-hose concrete pump and to calculate its basic parameters. Simulation of the building mixes feeding processes gave the characteristic curves
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17

Takács, Ján, and Lukáš Rácz. "Reducing The Operating Costs Of An Apartment Building." Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering 23, no. 3 (2015): 28–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjce-2015-0015.

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Abstract Circulation pumps are mechanical devices, which are used to create the overpressure required for the transportation of a heat-transfer medium in heating technology as well as in other related technologies. In a circulation pump the mechanical energy generated by the drive machine – an electric motor is transformed to hydraulic energy, which consists of kinetic and static energy. In the pipeline of a heating system circulation pumps represent a source of hydraulic energy (positive differential pressure), which is consumed to transport the heat-transfer medium. During the flow, the heat
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18

Li, Yilin, Yang Lu, Jie Sun, et al. "Operational Strategy of a DC Inverter Heat Pump System Considering PV Power Fluctuation and Demand-Side Load Characteristics." Buildings 14, no. 4 (2024): 1139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14041139.

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With the increase in application of solar PV systems, it is of great significance to develop and investigate direct current (DC)-powered equipment in buildings with flexible operational strategies. A promising piece of building equipment integrated in PV-powered buildings, DC inverter heat pump systems often operate with strategies either focused on the power supply side or on the building demand side. In this regard, the aim of this study was to investigate the operational strategy of a DC inverter heat pump system for application in an office building with a PV power system. Firstly, the PV
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19

Fuentes, Elena, and Jaume Salom. "Validation of black-box performance models for a water-to-water heat pump operating under steady state and dynamic loads." E3S Web of Conferences 111 (2019): 01068. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911101068.

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The use of simple mathematical models for describing the behaviour of heat pumps is important for assessing the energy performance of this equipment when installed in buildings. However, because of their simplicity, commonly used simple models, may not be able to fully account for the dynamic performance of heat pumps during transient phases. In this study, different performance black box models for an on-off water-to-water heat pump are validated by comparison with laboratory experimental results at steady state and dynamic cycling conditions. The models range from the solution based on the i
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20

Hong, Duc, Minh Pham, Phong Giang, Truong Tan, and Nguyen Huu. "Study on designing a diesel firefighting pump system for residential building." FME Transactions 52, no. 2 (2024): 196–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/fme2402196t.

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Currently, on-site diesel firefighting pump systems are significantly necessary for high-rise buildings. This study presents a process for designing diesel fire pump systems for high-rise buildings using AVL BOOST software associated with mechanical calculations. The Kirloskar CPHM 80/32 pump and DESSUN 4DSP-75 diesel engine were selected based on preliminary calculations to match the requirements of Vietnamese standards for a 79-meter building. AVL BOOST software has been used to simulate the full load performance characteristic of the engine; then, a partial load characteristic is determined
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21

Dongellini, Matteo, Paolo Valdiserri, Claudia Naldi, and Gian Luca Morini. "The Role of Emitters, Heat Pump Size, and Building Massive Envelope Elements on the Seasonal Energy Performance of Heat Pump-Based Heating Systems." Energies 13, no. 19 (2020): 5098. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13195098.

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The influence of emitters, heat pump size and building envelope thermal inertia was investigated on the energy consumption of a heat pump-based heating system with a numerical study performed with the dynamic software TRNSYS. An algorithm based on a Thermal Inertia Control Logic (TICL), which can exploit the capability of the building envelope to store thermal energy, has been applied. When the proposed algorithm is employed, the indoor air temperature set-point is increased when the outdoor temperature is larger than the bivalent temperature of the building-heat pump system. Different configu
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22

Szász, Cs. "Air-source heat pump LabView-based model development for NZEB applications." International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering 5, no. 1 (2014): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/irase.5.2014.1.8.

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Abstract A net zero-energy building (NZEB) is considered as a resident or commercial building where the energy needs are covered by using locally available renewable energy sources and technologies. Various types of heat pumps are widely used energy conversion systems for NZEB strategies implementation. This paper is focused on the development of a novel LabView-based model for an air-source heat pump system that absorbs heat from outside air and releases it inside the building as domestic hot water supply or room's space heating by using hot water-filled fan-coils. In the first research steps
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23

Song, Yiping, and Jianing Zhao. "Power characteristics of variable frequency speed control-based water pumps in open cooling water systems." Building Services Engineering Research and Technology 39, no. 3 (2017): 284–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0143624417733364.

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The operational power characteristics of variable frequency speed control-based water pumps in an open cooling water system were studied experimentally. It was found through this research that before and after frequency conversion, the ratio of the power of a particular frequency to the power of the rated frequency of the water pump system shows a third-power relationship. A data fitting method was used to obtain the equation for the power and frequency ratio of the system under the overall operating conditions. The experiment shows that the system height difference has no effect on the basic
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Qiu, Shunian, Zhenhai Li, Delong Wang, Zhengwei Li, and Yinying Tao. "Active Optimization of Chilled Water Pump Running Number: Engineering Practice Validation." Sustainability 15, no. 1 (2022): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15010096.

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To realize building energy conservation, appropriate operation of building energy systems is necessary. A chilled water pump, an essential component for chilled water transportation in building cooling systems, consumes substantial energy. Hence, its operation should be optimized. Previous studies on optimal pump control mostly focused on pump speed/frequency control, while the control of pump running number is usually too passive to realize energy-saving objectives. Moreover, existing relevant studies have some disadvantages, such as (1) too complex a workflow for maintenance; (2) dependence
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Carnieletto, Laura, Borja Badenes, Marco Belliardi, et al. "A European Database of Building Energy Profiles to Support the Design of Ground Source Heat Pumps." Energies 12, no. 13 (2019): 2496. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12132496.

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The design of ground source heat pumps is a fundamental step to ensure the high energy efficiency of heat pump systems throughout their operating years. To enhance the diffusion of ground source heat pump systems, two different tools are developed in the H2020 research project named, “Cheap GSHPs”: A design tool and a decision support system. In both cases, the energy demand of the buildings may not be calculated by the user. The main input data, to evaluate the size of the borehole heat exchangers, is the building energy demand. This paper presents a methodology to correlate energy demand, bu
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26

Keogh, David, Mohammad Saffari, Mattia de Rosa, and Donal P. Finn. "Energy assessment of hybrid heat pump systems as a retrofit measure in residential housing stock." E3S Web of Conferences 111 (2019): 01064. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911101064.

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Hybrid electric-gas heat pump systems are a possible retrofit option in older residential buildings. Older buildings can be challenging to retrofit and in this context hybrid systems can offer an intermediate route to decarbonisation of building heating energy demand. This is especially the case, where deep retrofit measures coupled with monovalent electric heat pump systems may not be feasible from an economic perspective. The aim of the current paper is to examine the suitability of a hybrid electric-gas heat pump system in comparison to electric heat pump systems as a retrofit measure for I
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27

Bomberg, Mark, Anna Romanska-Zapala, and Paulo Santos. "The 4th Industrial Revolution Brings a Change in the Design Paradigm for New and Retrofitted Buildings." Energies 16, no. 4 (2023): 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16041993.

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The Fourth Industrial Revolution forms a smart grid with diverse sources of energy through the interconnectivity of data. Buildings that were previously the biggest users of energy are now becoming energy producers. Yet, buildings are also continually changing. The ecological definition of buildings, in addition to the building itself, includes solar panels and geothermal energy storage. The need for decarbonization and energy-efficiency brought about the implementation of heat pumps in buildings. The most economic type of heat pump is a water-sourced heat pump with hot and cold tanks or a con
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Ochs, Fabian, Mara Magni, and Georgios Dermentzis. "Integration of Heat Pumps in Buildings and District Heating Systems—Evaluation on a Building and Energy System Level." Energies 15, no. 11 (2022): 3889. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15113889.

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The use of heat pumps in buildings is one of the best and often the only option for the decarbonization of the building stock. District heating seems a promising solution in urban areas and in existing buildings when the use of heat pumps is restricted and also technically and economically challenging (source exploitation, space restrictions, sound emissions, etc.). Heat pumps can be integrated in various ways in buildings and district heating systems: large central high-temperature heat pumps in district heating, medium-size heat pumps block- or building-wise or small heat pumps decentral apa
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Sankelo, Paula, Kaiser Ahmed, Alo Mikola, and Jarek Kurnitski. "Renovation Results of Finnish Single-Family Renovation Subsidies: Oil Boiler Replacement with Heat Pumps." Energies 15, no. 20 (2022): 7620. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15207620.

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Finland has approximately 150,000 oil-heated private homes. In 2020, the Finnish government launched subsidies for private homeowner energy renovations. In this study, we examine the impact of two new energy renovation subsidies, the ELY grant and the ARA grant, from an energy efficiency point of view. Data from these subsidies reveal that a typical energy renovation case is a building from the 1970s where the oil boiler is replaced with an air-to-water heat pump. With additional data from the Finnish Energy certificate registry, a reference 1970s house is constructed and modelled in the build
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Kim, Beom-Jun, Hye-Jin Cho, Soo-Jin Lee, Taek-Don Kwon, and Jae-Weon Jeong. "Applicable design of multi-functional cascade heat pump system for an office building." E3S Web of Conferences 356 (2022): 01033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202235601033.

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When the cascade heat pump system is applied as a multi-functional system that can be used not only for hot water supply but also for air-conditioning of buildings, the low-stage cycle is responsible for indoor heating and cooling thermal load, and the high-stage cycle is responsible for hot water supply by raising the refrigerant temperature. Unlike the existing cascade heat pump system designed with only one operation mode for hot water supply, the multi-functional cascade heat pump system should be considered with various parameters. This study was proposed a design sequence of the cascade
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31

Kalkabayeva, Aliya, Nesipbek Alibek, Assan Baibolov, Sultanbek Issenov, and Dainius Steponavičius. "HEAT PUMP SYSTEM OF AUTONOMOUS HEAT SUPPLY FOR HEATING LOW-POTENTIAL COOLANT." Izdenister natigeler, no. 3(103) (September 30, 2024): 470–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.37884/3-2024/51.

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Heat supply using a heat pump belongs to the field of energy-saving, environmentally friendly technologies and is becoming increasingly widespread in the world. This technology, according to the conclusion of a number of authoritative international organizations, along with other energy-saving technologies (use of solar, wind energy, ocean energy, etc.), belongs to the technologies of the 21st century. The main heat costs for household needs in buildings during the cold season are heating costs. This is explained by the operating conditions of buildings during the cold season, when heat loss t
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32

Tomás, Leroy, Manuel Lämmle, and Jens Pfafferott. "Demonstration and Evaluation of Model Predictive Control (MPC) for a Real-World Heat Pump System in a Commercial Low-Energy Building for Cost Reduction and Enhanced Grid Support." Energies 18, no. 6 (2025): 1434. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18061434.

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Heat pumps play a crucial role in decarbonizing buildings, yet conventional control strategies limit their grid-supportive potential. Model Predictive Control (MPC) offers a promising alternative to optimize energy costs and grid performance, but real-world implementations remain scarce. This study demonstrates the feasibility of MPC in a low-energy, non-residential building by integrating a controller based on electricity market prices. The system, deployed on a Raspberry Pi and integrated into the building automation system, utilizes weather forecasts and a grey-box model for load prediction
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33

Deshko, Valeriі, Inna Bilous, Nadiya Buyak, and Olena Naumchuk. "Prospects for the Use of Renewable Energy Sources while Increasing the Energy Efficiency Level of Office Buildings to the Level of nZEB." Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska 25 (2023): 148–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.015.

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According to the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD), all new buildings must be constructed using technologies that will ensure almost zero energy consumption by the building through renewable energy sources and an energy-efficient thermal envelope. To assess the possibilities of reconstructing an existing building following the requirements of the EPBD in Ukraine, we have presented possible ways to modernise an office in Kyiv using renewable energy sources (biomass, heat pump) at different levels of thermal protection. Based on dynamic modelling results in the DesignBuilder softw
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Sit, Mihail, and Anatoliy Juravliov. "Hybrid Carbon Dioxide Heat Pump for the Multifamily Residential Buildings in the Heat Supply System Based on CHP." Problems of the Regional Energetics, no. 3(51) (August 2021): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.52254/1857-0070.2021.3-51.08.

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The work is devoted to centralized heat supply systems based on CHP plants and the use with them heat pumps (HP) on carbon dioxide as refrigerant. Heat pumps are used in heat supply systems for buildings and use the heat of the outside air and, at the same time, the heat of the return network water (WWR) as a source of low-grade heat (LHP). The aim of the study is to develop a structural diagram of such a heat pump, where the outside air is heated by a heat exchanger installed in the return water line of the heating system, to develop a hydraulic circuit of a heat pump taking into account the
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35

Beentjes, Wim, and Theo Campmans. "Dutch building code regulates noise limits for outside placed heat pumps." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 263, no. 5 (2021): 1703–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in-2021-1904.

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To reduce CO-emission, Air/Water and Air/Air heat pumps are increasingly used in the Netherlands. Due to several noise complaints, the Dutch government decided that legal regulations were necessary to restrict outside noise. The legislation process consisted of three phases. Determination of noise limits on neighbouring plot boundaries, based on a comparison with existing noise regulations for small companies in a defined quiet living environment. Creation of rules for ground-bound dwellings and for apartments. Determination of the legal noise measurement procedure of installed heat pumps, suc
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Malevolti, Guglielmo, Andrea Rocchetti, and Luca Socci. "Scenarios for the energy renovation of a residential building." E3S Web of Conferences 523 (2024): 01005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202452301005.

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In this paper, the results of the energy renovation of a residential building, aimed at introducing it into a Renewable Energy Community (CER), are presented. A case study located in Florence (Italy) is discussed. Static and dynamic energy models have been used to evaluate the energy performance of the building, to compare different scenarios based on heat pumps (independent or centralised generator) and to evaluate them under the perspective of EPBD parameters. A comparison has been made concerning energy consumption and CO2 emissions. In its current state, the building presents an energy per
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Lv, Tiangang, Bing Liu, Jun Wu, Li Zhu, and Jingxuan Hou. "Optimization Study of PVT Coupled Water Loop Heat Pump Energy Supply System." E3S Web of Conferences 618 (2025): 03006. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202561803006.

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Building energy consumption accounts for a large proportion of total global energy consumption, and heating and air conditioning energy consumption is a key control point for building energy efficiency. Coupling water-loop heat pumps with PVT system can improve system stability and increase building energy efficiency. This study designs a building energy supply system integrating PVT and a water-loop heat pump based on Tianjin's meteorological data, using TRNSYS software to establish a dynamic model. By employing the Hooke-Jeeves algorithm, the system's design and operation parameters were opt
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Iunco, Alberto, Simona Paduos, Marco Chiappero, Vincenzo Corrado, and Massimo Santarelli. "Technical-economic and financial feasibility of new technologies in the energy refurbishment of residential buildings." E3S Web of Conferences 523 (2024): 03003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202452303003.

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The revision of the Energy Performance of Building Directive (EPBD) provides for the construction of zero-emission buildings. The present work investigates possible solutions aimed at phasing out fossil fuel systems in buildings, in accordance with the EPBD requirements. An insulated residential building located in Rome is presented. The proposed refurbishment approach is based on the heating system replacement (heat pump, hydrogen fuel cell, hydrogen-ready boiler), and the use of renewable energy produced by a photovoltaic system. The results show that, although the energy optimal solution co
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Deshko, Valerii, and Olena Naumchuk. "EVALUATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE OPTIONS FOR THE MODERNIZATION OF THE HEAT SUPPLY AND THERMAL PROTECTION OF THE OFFICE BUILDING." Collection of Scientific Works of the Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, no. 204 (June 21, 2023): 12–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.18664/1994-7852.204.2023.283743.

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The concept of implementation of the state policy in the field of ensuring the energy efficiency of buildings in terms of increasing the number of buildings with close to zero energy consumption and the National Plan for the increase in the number of buildings with close to zero energy consumption are aimed at achieving the goals set out in the Energy Performance of Building Directive, which indicates significant steps towards improving the energy efficiency of the Ukrainian construction sector. According to the above regulations, a prerequisite for new construction and renovation of existing
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Samosir, Rahmad, Kimar Turnip, and Leonard Michael Odi Nathanael. "DESIGN OF A BUILDING FIRE PUMP SYSTEM WITH INTEGRATED PARALLEL PUMP." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, no. 2 (2021): 203–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i2.2021.3374.

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Multi-storey building must be equipped with a reliable building fire extinguishing system. The existing fire extinguishing system design is not equipped with a backup pump and a jockey pump. Based on The DKI Jakarta Governor Regulation No. 92/2014 and the Indonesian National Standard, to solve this problem, a building fire pump system is designed with a combination of the jockey pump, main pump and backup pump that connected in an integrated parallel arrangement. This design allows the backup pump to automatically run due to a pressure drop in the system pipe if the main pump fails or unable t
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Moon, Hyeongjin, Jae-Young Jeon, and Yujin Nam. "Development of Optimal Design Method for Ground-Source Heat-Pump System Using Particle Swarm Optimization." Energies 13, no. 18 (2020): 4850. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13184850.

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The building sector is an energy-consuming sector, and the development of zero-energy buildings (ZEBs) is necessary to address this. A ZEB’s active components include a system that utilizes renewable energy. There is a heat-pump system using geothermal energy. The system is available regardless of weather conditions and time, and it has attracted attention as a high-performance energy system due to its stability and efficiency. However, initial investment costs are higher than other renewable energy sources. To solve this problem, design optimization for the capacity of geothermal heat-pump sy
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Cesari, Silvia, Alessia Natali, Barbara Larwa, et al. "A Heat Pump-Based Multi-source Renewable Energy System for the Building Air Conditioning: The IDEAS Project Experience." Tecnica Italiana-Italian Journal of Engineering Science 65, no. 1 (2021): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ti-ijes.650102.

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The current paper presents the state-of-the-art of the ongoing IDEAS research project, funded under the Horizon 2020 EU framework programme. The project involves fourteen partners from six European countries and proposes a multi-source cost-effective renewable energy system for the decarbonisation of the building envelope. The system features a radiant floor fed by a heat pump for the building thermal management. The heat pump can exploit sun, air, and/or ground as thermal sources through the use of photovoltaic/thermal solar panels, air heat exchangers, and shallow ground flat-panel heat exch
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Liu, Mingzhe, Ryozo Ooka, Toshiyuki Hino, et al. "Experimental performance analysis of a multiple-source and multiple-use heat pump system: winter field experiment and heating operation performance evaluation." E3S Web of Conferences 111 (2019): 01076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911101076.

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We herein report the development of a distributed heat pump system that can utilize a variety of renewable energy sources to meet different building heating and cooling demands (i.e., a multiple source and multiple use heat pump system, MMHP). In this system, a water circulating loop is used to connect ground heat exchangers, a unique sky-source heat pump, and various heat pumps for heating and cooling purposes to form a thermal network within a building. This distribution increases the flexibility of the system and allows an improved matching of supply and demand. To evaluate the system perfo
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Wang, Min, Hang Gao, Dongqian Pan, Xiangyu Sheng, Chunxing Xu, and Qiming Wang. "Multi-Energy Load Collaborative Optimization of the Active Building Energy Management Strategy." Energies 17, no. 11 (2024): 2569. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17112569.

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Under the dual-carbon target, the popularization and application of building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) and ground source heat pump systems have made active buildings a research hotspot in the field of architecture and energy. Aiming at this issue, based on the building energy consumption model of active buildings, an active building energy management system (EMS) control strategy based on multi-energy load collaborative optimization is proposed. Firstly, based on the thermal dynamic characteristics and building performance parameters of active buildings, the overall refined energy consump
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Basok, B. I., S. V. Dubovskyi, E. P. Pastushenko, Ye Ye Nikitin, and Ye T. Bazeev. "HEAT PUMPS AS A TREND OF LOW-CARBON ENERGY DEVELOPMENT." Energy Technologies & Resource Saving 75, no. 2 (2023): 23–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33070/etars.2.2023.02.

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An overview of the energy and economic problems of using heat pumps is given. The stages of the development of the world and European energy industry with their inherent economic and financial crises and their influence on the application volume of heat pumps are shown. The main regulatory and technical legislation of European countries in the scope of heat pumps and related sectors of the economy is presented. The main factors of the use of heat pump equipment are considered, the challenges and possible development trends are analyzed. Energy management and economic measures that contributed
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Hirvonen, Janne, Juha Jokisalo, Juhani Heljo, and Risto Kosonen. "Optimization of emission reducing energy retrofits in Finnish apartment buildings." E3S Web of Conferences 111 (2019): 03002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911103002.

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This study examined the cost-optimality of energy renovation on Finnish apartment buildings of different ages, built according to different energy performance requirements. Multi-objective optimization was utilized to minimize both CO2 emissions and life cycle cost (LCC). IDA-ICE simulations were performed to obtain the hourly heating demand of the buildings. Four building age classes and three heating systems (district heating, exhaust air heat pump and ground-source heat pump) were separately optimized. With district heating, it was possible to reduce emissions by 11%, while also reducing LC
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Wang, Li, Qi Sheng Zhu, and Yan Liu Zhou. "Research on the Renewable Energy Hot Water System in the Subtropical Region and Comparison of their Effectiveness and Benefits in Northern Guangxi: Take Solar Integrated System Design of Higher Institutions’ Dormitories as an Example." Advanced Materials Research 598 (November 2012): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.598.31.

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This paper is based on the general condition that renewable energy resources used in buildings in Guangxi subtropical regions. By integrating the case of 9# dormitory building in Bowen College, Guilin University of Technology, making compare and contrast to the effectiveness of using ground source heat pump system, air source heat pump system , solar electric water heaters under such condition, taking the effectiveness of using renewable energy resources in air source heat pump system, the author discuss the issue of renewable energy resources system and the integration of buildings and provid
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Priarone, Antonella, Federico Silenzi, and Marco Fossa. "Modelling Heat Pumps with Variable EER and COP in EnergyPlus: A Case Study Applied to Ground Source and Heat Recovery Heat Pump Systems." Energies 13, no. 4 (2020): 794. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13040794.

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Dynamic energy modelling of buildings is a key factor for developing new strategies for energy management and consumption reduction. For this reason, the EnergyPlus software was used to model a near-zero energy building (Smart Energy Buildings, SEB) located in Savona, Italy. In particular, the focus of the present paper concerns the modeling of the ground source water-to-water heat pump (WHP) and the air-to-air heat pump (AHP) installed in the SEB building. To model the WHP in EnergyPlus, the Curve Fit Method was selected. Starting from manufacturer data, this model allows to estimate the COP
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Ji, Shuo, Yang Liu, Huixuan Xu, et al. "Application and Analysis of Air-Source Heat Pump Heat Supply System in Cold Areas." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2186, no. 1 (2022): 012017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2186/1/012017.

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Abstract With the establishment of 3060 double carbon target, higher requirements are put forward for clean energy heating of new buildings in China. Among them, air source heat pump has entered the public’s field of vision with its characteristics of cleanness, environmental protection and high operating efficiency. With the development of heat pump technology, air-source heat pump can run stably at -25°C, and Zhangjiakou, which is located in a cold area, can also use air-source heat pump as the heat source of office buildings. At the same time, the economic analysis shows that the building h
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Zhou, Cong, Yizhen Li, Fenghao Wang, et al. "A Review of the Performance Improvement Methods of Phase Change Materials: Application for the Heat Pump Heating System." Energies 16, no. 6 (2023): 2676. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16062676.

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With the development of the economy and society, energy problems have become a great concern. The heat pump-coupled thermal energy storage (TES) system is a potential form of building heating, which can improve the stability of the grid and promote the consumption of renewable energy. Phase change materials (PCMs) are widely used in the field of building heating, but there are still some problems such as unsatisfactory melting points, low thermal conductivity, phase separation, and supercooling, which limit the application of PCMs in heat pump heating systems. Therefore, it is very important t
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