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1

Wohllebe, Atilla, Dirk-Siegfried Hübner, Uwe Radtke, and Szilárd Podruzsik. "Mobile apps in retail: Effect of push notification frequency on app user behavior." Innovative Marketing 17, no. 2 (2021): 102–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/im.17(2).2021.10.

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Push notifications are a core functionality of mobile apps and allow app publishers to interact with existing app users and send promotional content. Since every push notification can also interrupt or annoy app users, the frequency of push notifications is a critical success factor. This study investigates how different frequencies of push notifications affect the behavior of app users of mobile apps in retail. In an experiment with 17,500 app users, five different frequencies are tested over seven weeks, and the effects on real observed app user behavior are analyzed. The results show that as the frequency of the non-personalized push notifications increases, uninstalls increase, and the direct open rate of push notifications decreases. A significant influence on indirect opens cannot be proven. The results provide practitioners with important insights into the potential harm that a too high frequency of push notifications can cause. Furthermore, the results support the importance of relevant content tailored to the respective user.
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Triawan, Anggra, and Wisnu Alipudin. "Penerapan Representational State Transfer (REST) Pada Push Notification Whatsapp Untuk Layanan Informasi Akademik." Teknois : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi dan Sains 11, no. 1 (2021): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.36350/jbs.v11i1.103.

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Higher education is an educational institution within the national education system in all countries. Its position is not much different from primary or secondary education, which functions to develop the potential of students to grow and develop as normal members of society, but universities have a mission that goes beyond just providing graduates who are smart, reliable in their knowledge organization and able to apply in the world of work. . Higher education must be able to deliver students to understand themselves, determine their role in society and as human beings who are much better than before. Push notifications, a service that is widely used for notifications via short messages on smartphones. With the Push Notification service, users can be helped in terms of brief notifications. In its implementation, Push Notification can be used in various daily needs, for example to monitor attendance, update the latest news, and so on, by combining whatsapp and academic push notifications will result in a search for values very easily when using the WhatsApp application.
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Hyun, Sangwon, Junsung Cho, Geumhwan Cho, and Hyoungshick Kim. "Design and Analysis of Push Notification-Based Malware on Android." Security and Communication Networks 2018 (July 9, 2018): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8510256.

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Establishing secret command and control (C&C) channels from attackers is important in malware design. This paper presents design and analysis of malware architecture exploiting push notification services as C&C channels. The key feature of the push notification-based malware design is remote triggering, which allows attackers to trigger and execute their malware by push notifications. The use of push notification services as covert channels makes it difficult to distinguish this type of malware from other normal applications also using the same services. We implemented a backdoor prototype on Android devices as a proof-of-concept of the push notification-based malware and evaluated its stealthiness and feasibility. Our malware implementation effectively evaded the existing malware analysis tools such as 55 antimalware scanners from VirusTotal and SandDroid. In addition, our backdoor implementation successfully cracked about 98% of all the tested unlock secrets (either PINs or unlock patterns) in 5 seconds with only a fraction (less than 0.01%) of the total power consumption of the device. Finally, we proposed several defense strategies to mitigate push notification-based malware by carefully analyzing its attack process. Our defense strategies include filtering subscription requests for push notifications from suspicious applications, providing centralized management and access control of registration tokens of applications, detecting malicious push messages by analyzing message contents and characteristic patterns demonstrated by malicious push messages, and detecting malware by analyzing the behaviors of applications after receiving push messages.
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Kim, Seul-Kee, So-Yeong Kim, and Hang-Bong Kang. "An Analysis of the Effects of Smartphone Push Notifications on Task Performance with regard to Smartphone Overuse Using ERP." Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5718580.

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Smartphones are used ubiquitously worldwide and are essential tools in modern society. However, smartphone overuse is an emerging social issue, and limited studies have objectively assessed this matter. The majority of previous studies have included surveys or behavioral observation studies. Since a previous study demonstrated an association between increased push notifications and smartphone overuse, we investigated the effects of push notifications on task performance. We detected changes in brainwaves generated by smartphone push notifications using the N200 and P300 components of event-related potential (ERP) to investigate both concentration and cognitive ability. ERP assessment indicated that, in both risk and nonrisk groups, the lowest N200 amplitude and the longest latency during task performance were found when push notifications were delivered. Compared to the nonrisk group, the risk group demonstrated lower P300 amplitudes and longer latencies. In addition, the risk group featured a higher rate of error in the Go-Nogo task, due to the negative influence of smartphone push notifications on performance in both risk and nonrisk groups. Furthermore, push notifications affected subsequent performance in the risk group.
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Stanoevska-Slabeva, Katarina, Vera Lenz-Kesekamp, Bozena I. Mierzejewska, Severina Mueller, and Miriam Meckel. "The Persuasive Power of Facebook Push Notifications." Academy of Management Proceedings 2018, no. 1 (2018): 18563. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2018.18563abstract.

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6

Bell, Lauren, Claire Garnett, Tianchen Qian, Olga Perski, Henry W. W. Potts, and Elizabeth Williamson. "Notifications to Improve Engagement With an Alcohol Reduction App: Protocol for a Micro-Randomized Trial." JMIR Research Protocols 9, no. 8 (2020): e18690. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/18690.

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Background Drink Less is a behavior change app that aims to help users in the general adult population reduce hazardous and harmful alcohol consumption. The app includes a daily push notification, delivered at 11 am, asking users to “Please complete your mood and drinking diaries.” Previous analysis of Drink Less engagement data suggests the current notification strongly influences how users engage with the app in the subsequent hour. To exploit a potential increase of vulnerability of excess drinking and opportunity to engage with the app in the evenings, we changed the delivery time from 11 am to 8 pm. We now aim to further optimise the content and sequence of notifications, testing 30 new evidence-informed notifications targeting the user’s perceived usefulness of the app. Objective The primary objective is to assess whether sending a notification at 8 pm increases behavioral engagement (opening the app) in the subsequent hour. Secondary objectives include comparing the effect of the new bank of messages with the standard message and effect moderation over time. We also aim to more generally understand the role notifications have on the overall duration, depth, and frequency of engagement with Drink Less over the first 30 days after download. Methods This is a protocol for a micro-randomized trial with two additional parallel arms. Inclusion criteria are Drink Less users who (1) consent to participate in the trial; (2) self-report a baseline Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test score of 8 or above; (3) reside in the United Kingdom; (4) age ≥18 years and; (5) report interest in drinking less alcohol. In the micro-randomized trial, participants will be randomized daily at 8 pm to receive no notification, a notification with text from the new message bank, or the standard message. The primary outcome is the time-varying, binary outcome of “Did the user open the app in the hour from 8 pm to 9 pm?”. The primary analysis will estimate the marginal relative risk for the notifications using an estimator developed for micro-randomized trials with binary outcomes. Participants randomized to the parallel arms will receive no notifications (Secondary Arm A), or the standard notification delivered daily at 11 am (Secondary Arm B) over 30 days, allowing the comparison of overall engagement between different notification delivery strategies. Results Approval was granted by the University College of London’s Departmental Research Ethics Committee (CEHP/2016/556) on October 11, 2019, and The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Interventions Research Ethics Committee (17929) on November 27, 2019. Recruitment began on January 2, 2020, and is ongoing. Conclusions Understanding how push notifications may impact engagement with a behavior change app can lead to further improvements in engagement, and ultimately help users reduce their alcohol consumption. This understanding may also be generalizable to other apps that target a variety of behavior changes. International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID) DERR1-10.2196/18690
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Wohllebe, Atilla, Manuel Rolf Adler, and Szilárd Podruzsik. "Influence of Design Elements of Mobile Push Notifications on Mobile App User Interactions." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 15, no. 15 (2021): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v15i15.23897.

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<p class="0abstract">With the increasing relevance of mobile apps for companies, push notifications to address app users are also becoming more important. While the acceptance factors of push notifications have already been extensively researched, the effect of the different design elements on user interaction by opening the mobile app is still completely unexplored. Based on existing scientific findings from related fields, especially banner advertising and e-mail marketing, the authors first develop hypotheses on the effect of title, button and image on user interaction with push notifications. In several experiments the hypotheses are tested using the example of a mobile shopping app. The results are evaluated using Chi-square test and Cramer's V. While the use of a title seems to have a positive effect on interaction rates, the hypotheses on the positive effect of buttons and images on interaction rates have to be rejected.</p>
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Rahmatulloh, Alam, Andi Nur Rachman, and Fahmi Anwar. "Implementasi Web Push Notification pada Sistem Informasi Manajemen Arsip Menggunakan PUSHJS." Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer 6, no. 3 (2019): 327. http://dx.doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.201963936.

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<p class="Abstrak">Teknologi terus menerus berkembang, berbagai jenis teknologi terus bermunculan seperti sistem informasi manajemen arsip, masalahnya para pekerja kadang melakukan pekerjaan lain di komputer sehingga arsip tidak terkontrol. Penerapan <em>Web Push Notification</em> dapat menampilkan pemberitahuan berbasis <em>website</em> meskipun tidak membuka <em>web browser</em> secara langsung atau dalam kondisi <em>minimize</em>. <em>Web Push Notification</em> merupakan mekanisme pemberitahuan menggunakan <em>Javascript</em> pada <em>web browser</em>. Fitur ini tersedia dalam <em>Push API HTML5</em> dengan menggunakan <em>Push Service</em> atau <em>Messaging server</em> yang mengirim pemberitahuan ke <em>web browser</em> yang telah berlangganan tanpa membuka <em>website</em> sehingga dapat melakukan <em>broadcast message</em> dan <em>Notification API HTML5</em> tidak memerlukan <em>Push Service</em> atau <em>Messaging server</em> tetapi harus membuka <em>website</em>, tetapi belum didukung semua <em>web browser</em> sehingga pada makalah ini dibahas Implementasi <em>Web Push Notification</em> pada sistem informasi manajemen arsip menggunakan <em>PushJS</em>, metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah <em>Rational Unified Proccess (RUP)</em>. Teknologi pemberitahuan yang cocok untuk sistem informasi manajemen arsip berbasis <em>web</em> yaitu <em>Notification API HTML5</em> karena tidak akan mengirim pemberitahuan yang sama ke semua pengguna. Namun tidak ada proses di belakang layar sehingga tidak akan dijalankan secara otomatis, masalah tersebut diatasi dengan menggunakan <em>AJAX</em> dengan mengambil <em>JSON</em> kemudian dijalankan berulang-ulang pada <em>web browser</em> dan meminimalisir bentrokan antara <em>script web push notification</em> di <em>multi tab window</em> atau <em>window web browser</em> diatasi menggunakan <em>localStorage</em> dari <em>WebStorage API HTML5</em>. Hasil uji menunjukan bahwa penerapan teknologi <em>Web Push Notification</em> pada Sistem Informasi Manajemen Arsip dapat membantu para pengguna dalam mengelola arsip yang banyak serta penggunaan <em>AJAX</em> berpengaruh terhadap kecepatan akses web.</p><p class="Abstrak"> </p><p class="Abstrak"><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p class="Judul2"><em>Technology continues to evolve, various types of technology continue to emerge such as records management information systems, the problem is that workers sometimes do other work on the computer so that the archive is not controlled. Web Push Notification application can display website-based notifications even if you don't open the web browser directly or in a minimized condition. Web Push Notification is a notification mechanism using Javascript in a web browser. This feature is available in the HTML5 Push API by using a Push Service or Messaging server that sends notifications to subscribed web browsers without opening the website so that it can broadcast and the HTML5 Notification API does not require a Push Service or Messaging server but must open a website, but not supported all web browsers so that this paper discusses Push Notification Web Implementation in archive management information systems using PushJS, the development method used is the Rational Unified Process (RUP). Notification technology that is suitable for web-based archive management information systems namely HTML5 Notification API because it will not send the same notification to all users. But there is no process behind the scenes so that it will not be run automatically, the problem is overcome by using AJAX by retrieving JSON and then running repeatedly on the web browser and minimizing clashes between web push notification scripts on multi tab windows or web browser windows resolved using localStorage from the HTML5 WebStorage API. The test results show that the application of Web Push Notification technology in the Archive Management Information System can help users manage many archives and use AJAX influences the speed of web access.</em></p><p class="Abstrak"><em><strong><br /></strong></em></p>
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Isikligil, Emre, Semih Samakay, and Deniz Kılınç. "A Prototype Framework for High Performance Push Notifications." International Journal of Computer Applications 166, no. 10 (2017): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/ijca2017914122.

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Gavilan, Diana, Susana Fernández-Lores, and Gema Martinez-Navarro. "Vividness of news push notifications and users’ response." Technological Forecasting and Social Change 161 (December 2020): 120281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120281.

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Wohllebe, Atilla. "Consumer Acceptance of App Push Notifications: Systematic Review on the Influence of Frequency." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 14, no. 13 (2020): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v14i13.14563.

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Using push notifications, companies can address their smartphone app users with advertising messages. Each of these notifications can mean added value for smartphone users in terms of content, but also disruption and interruption. It is therefore important for advertisers to understand how the frequency of message delivery influences consumer acceptance. The systematic review is based on the PRISMA method and initially identifies a total of 18,725 potentially relevant scientific papers. The 17 research articles included in the qualitative synthesis show that push notifications are suitable for encouraging users to use an app and establish new habits. App usage increases with frequency, with particularly active users tolerating higher frequencies. At the same time it is also shown that too high a frequency can be perceived as disturbing and users should therefore be given the opportunity to determine the frequency with which they receive notifications. A gap in research has been identified in particular in studies that look at real observed behaviour of app users instead of behaviour reported via questionnaires and examine the interaction of frequency, content and presentation of notifications.
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Gunawan, Arthur Bachtiar, Seng Hansun, and Marcel Bonar Kristanda. "Nolong.in: an android based incident notification application with push notification technology." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 9, no. 1 (2019): 485. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v9i1.pp485-495.

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<span lang="EN-GB">In driving, the most important thing to be considered is safety. The incident problem can happen anytime and anywhere without anyone knowing it before, especially in Cikarang where the level of incident is quite high. It is very important for the public community to act and respond quickly at the time on and around the occurring incident. Nolong.in application is an exact solution because it can send real time notifications to its users. This response is meant to assist individuals who have been using Nolong.in to help other users who need urgent help when the time of incident in order to prevent unwanted situations. In this research, push notification method has been implemented by using Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM). The result of the research is the notification click ratio is 90.91% and the click time is 1 minute and 27 seconds. Based on the questionnaires’ results given to the community conclude that Nolong.in application is very beneficial for Gojek Cikarang community's safety.</span>
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Gunawan, Arthur Bachtiar, Seng Hansun, and Marcel Bonar Kristanda. "Nolong.in: an android based incident notification application with push notification technology." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 9, no. 1 (2019): 486. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v9i1.pp486-496.

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<span lang="EN-GB">In driving, the most important thing to be considered is safety. The incident problem can happen anytime and anywhere without anyone knowing it before, especially in Cikarang where the level of incident is quite high. It is very important for the public community to act and respond quickly at the time on and around the occurring incident. Nolong.in application is an exact solution because it can send real time notifications to its users. This response is meant to assist individuals who have been using Nolong.in to help other users who need urgent help when the time of incident in order to prevent unwanted situations. In this research, push notification method has been implemented by using Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM). The result of the research is the notification click ratio is 90.91% and the click time is 1 minute and 27 seconds. Based on the questionnaires’ results given to the community conclude that Nolong.in application is very beneficial for Gojek Cikarang community's safety.</span>
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El Stohy, Rasha Abdel sattar, Nashaat El Khamessy El Ghetany, and Haitham Abdul Menem El Gharib. "A Proposed System for Push Messaging on Android." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 10, no. 3 (2016): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v10i3.5567.

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Abstract— There is a remarkable growing interest in utilizing mobile communications to enhance the interactions between different partners in educational institutions, particularly in schools. However, how communicating with parents via applications while aren't actively running is quite a challenging demand. On the other hand, the addressed success of the Android supporting features provided a good candidate to support applications with real time information. Moreover the Android platforms supports efficiently customizable notifications, which allow applications based on Google Cloud Messaging (GCM) to specify the pushed events. In this paper, we look at different push messaging alternatives available for Android. Push messaging provides an important aspect of server to device communication, and we specifically focus on the integration of cloud computing with mobile devices through the use of push-based technologies. The paper presents a proposed notification system; ToParent, that actively provide alerts and messaging between parents and schools. Also, we investigate the performance of two relevant push technologies for the Android devices .The proposed system was implemented using Eclipse. The system has been tested and validated. Evaluation have proven that the proposed ToParent enabled better efficiency, and good overall satisfaction of both parties; parents and school administrations.
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Valean, Honoriu, Cola Cristian, Andrei Wegroszta, and Cristinel Costea. "Using Push Notification in Telehealth and Remote Patient Monitoring Systems." Carpathian Journal of Electronic and Computer Engineering 11, no. 2 (2018): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cjece-2018-0013.

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Abstract This paper discusses mobile notifications in the context of health monitoring system that measure and store vital signs of the patient that are included in this program. The values measured are temperature and cardiac rhythm. This has two Android application, one is used by the patient to monitor his vital signs and the other is used by the physician to be able to see and receive push notifications of each individual patient. The sensors are connected to a Raspberry Pi and these devices send information to the Android smartphone via Bluetooth. The physician can monitor patient data in real time. All the information that is gathered by the smartphone from the sensors are sent to the cloud, can project a history and can detect some anomalies, for example, if the cardiac pulse is not within the limits of an accepted interval.
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Freyne, Jill, Jie Yin, Emily Brindal, Gilly A. Hendrie, Shlomo Berkovsky, and Manny Noakes. "Push Notifications in Diet Apps: Influencing Engagement Times and Tasks." International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction 33, no. 10 (2017): 833–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2017.1289725.

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Hernández-Reyes, Alberto, Fernando Cámara-Martos, Guillermo Molina Recio, Rafael Molina-Luque, Manuel Romero-Saldaña, and Rafael Moreno Rojas. "Push Notifications From a Mobile App to Improve the Body Composition of Overweight or Obese Women: Randomized Controlled Trial." JMIR mHealth and uHealth 8, no. 2 (2020): e13747. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/13747.

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Background Technology—in particular, access to the Internet from a mobile device—has forever changed the way we relate to others and how we behave in our daily life settings. In recent years, studies have been carried out to analyze the effectiveness of different actions via mobile phone in the field of health: telephone calls, short message service (SMS), telemedicine, and, more recently, the use of push notifications. We have continued to explore ways to increase user interaction with mobile apps, one of the pending subjects in the area of mHealth. By analyzing the data produced by subjects during a clinical trial, we were able to extract behavior patterns and, according to them, design effective protocols in weight loss programs. Objective A clinical trial was proposed to (1) evaluate the efficacy of push notifications in an intervention aimed at improving the body composition of adult women who are overweight or obese, through a dietary procedure, and (2) analyze the evolution of body composition based on push notifications and prescribed physical activity (PA). Methods A two-arm randomized controlled trial was carried out. A sample size of 117 adult obese women attended a face-to-face, 30-minute consultation once a week for 6 months. All patients were supplied with an app designed for this study and a pedometer. The control group did not have access to functionalities related to the self-monitoring of weight at home, gamification, or prescription of PA. The intervention group members were assigned objectives to achieve a degree of compliance with diet and PA through exclusive access to specific functionalities of the app and push notifications. The same diet was prescribed for all patients. Three possible PA scenarios were studied for both the control and intervention groups: light physical activity (LPA), moderate physical activity (MPA), and intense physical activity (IPA). For the analysis of three or more means, the analysis of variance (ANOVA) of repeated means was performed to evaluate the effects of the intervention at baseline and at 3 and 6 months. Results Receiving notifications during the intervention increased body fat loss (mean -12.9% [SD 6.7] in the intervention group vs mean -7.0% [SD 5.7] in the control group; P<.001) and helped to maintain muscle mass (mean -0.8% [SD 4.5] in the intervention group vs mean -3.2% [SD 2.8] in the control group; P<.018). These variations between groups led to a nonsignificant difference in weight loss (mean -7.9 kg [SD 3.9] in the intervention group vs mean -7.1 kg [SD 3.4] in the control group; P>.05). Conclusions Push notifications have proven effective in the proposed weight loss program, leading women who received them to achieve greater loss of fat mass and a maintenance or increase of muscle mass, specifically among those who followed a program of IPA. Future interventions should include a longer evaluation period; the impact of different message contents, as well as message delivery times and frequency, should also be researched. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03911583; https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03911583
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Yulastri, Yulastri, Era Madona, and Efrizon Efrizon. "Rancang Bangun Alat Pengawasan Kondisi Penderita Vertigo Menggunakan Accelerometer Berbasis Mikrokontroler." Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah 10, no. 2 (2018): 6–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.30630/eji.10.2.76.

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This research designs and makes low-cost portable devices to monitor risk patients losing their balance such as vertigo patients and cause dizziness, fall or not. This tool can determine the patient condition and send information in SMS notification and telephone calls to the patient's family. This tool uses ATmega 328 (Arduino Uno) and tilt sensor HMC5883L (accelerometer) GY-273 as the patient's body tilt detector and GSM SIM800L module for sending SMS notifications and phone calls for remote information while for short range notifications used LEDs and Buzzers. The position detection of vertigo patients works by reading the slope of the patient's body with a tilt sensor (accelerometer) and if the patient's position is no longer robust or unbalanced, then this condition trigger the GSM SIM800L module activate phone calls. When the patient falls and presses the push button, this condition ask the GSM SIM800L module sending SMS notifications. The results of testing performed on the device in detecting falls as much as 30 times, obtained the value of the sensitivity of dizziness activity by 87% and the value of sensitivity on activity fell by 90%. The system requires an average of 8 seconds after the activity falls to send SMS notifications to users of telephone numbers, and also requires an average of 5 to 6 seconds after dizziness to make phone calls to users of telephone numbers. It is expected that the making of this tool can ease monitoring in vertigo patients while on the move
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Ardiansah, Irfan, Nurpilihan Bafdal, and Sandi Asmara. "PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT OTOMASI MITER GATE PADA SALURAN IRIGASI DENGAN TEKNOLOGI PUSH NOTIFICATIONS." Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) 9, no. 4 (2020): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jtep-l.v9i4.317-325.

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Pintu air Leonardo da Vinci Miter Gate memiliki desain yang dianggap efektif menahan air. Adanya perkembangan teknologi yang sangat pesat menjadikan push technology mudah diterapkan dalam sistem yang terintegrasi dengan internet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat otomasi pintu air irigasi menggunakan model Leonardo da Vinci Miter Gate dan pengiriman informasi melalui push technology. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui lima tahapan yaitu: studi literatur, rancangan fungsional, rancangan struktural, analisis teknik, dan pengujian sistem otomasi dengan menggunakan Arduino UNO, Sensor ultrasonic HC-SR04, Motor Servo dan Router sebagai perangkat utama dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rekayasa dan menghasilkan purwarupa saluran irigasi dan pintu air model Leonardo da Vinci Miter Gate dan integrasi dengan perangkat otomasi berhasil menghasilkan informasi yang dapat dibaca pengguna melalui layer LCD ataupun melalui smartphone. Temuan dari hasil pengujian adalah terjadinya kebocoran pada pintu sebesar 5-8% dari debit inlet. Pada rancangan fungsional sensor, aktuator dan pemantauan data ketinggian muka air berjalan sesuai dengan skrip yang ditulis dan menghasilkan rata-rata penerimaan notifikasi selama 3 detik setelah pengiriman informasi. Kata Kunci: Arduino UNO. Leonardo Da Vinci, miter gate, push notification
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Böhme, C., P. Bouwer, and M. J. Prinsloo. "Real-time stream processing for active fire monitoring on Landsat 8 direct reception data." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-7/W3 (April 29, 2015): 765–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-7-w3-765-2015.

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Some remote sensing applications are relatively time insensitive, for others, near-real-time processing (results 30-180 minutes after data reception) offer a viable solution. There are, however, a few applications, such as active wildfire monitoring or ship and airplane detection, where real-time processing and image interpretation offers a distinct advantage. The objective of real-time processing is to provide notifications before the complete satellite pass has been received. This paper presents an automated system for real-time, stream–based processing of data acquired from direct broadcast push-broom sensors for applications that require a high degree of timeliness. Based on this system, a processing chain for active fire monitoring using Landsat 8 live data streams was implemented and evaluated. The real-time processing system, called the FarEarth Observer, is connected to a ground station’s demodulator and uses its live data stream as input. Processing is done on variable size image segments assembled from detector lines of the push broom sensor as they are streamed from the satellite, enabling detection of active fires and sending of notifications within seconds of the satellite passing over the affected area, long before the actual acquisition completes. This approach requires performance optimized techniques for radiometric and geometric correction of the sensor data. Throughput of the processing system is kept well above the 400Mbit/s downlink speed of Landsat 8. A latency of below 10 seconds from sensor line acquisition to anomaly detection and notification is achieved. Analyses of geometric and radiometric accuracy and comparisons in latency to traditional near-real-time systems are also presented.
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Stroud, Natalie Jomini, Cynthia Peacock, and Alexander L. Curry. "The Effects of Mobile Push Notifications on News Consumption and Learning." Digital Journalism 8, no. 1 (2019): 32–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2019.1655462.

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Clor-Proell, Shana M., Ryan D. Guggenmos, and Kristina Rennekamp. "Mobile Devices and Investment News Apps: The Effects of Information Release, Push Notification, and the Fear of Missing Out." Accounting Review 95, no. 5 (2019): 95–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr-52625.

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ABSTRACT We examine how information dissemination via mobile device applications (apps) affects nonprofessional investors' judgments. In response to the prevalence of mobile device use, the media ungroups content into smaller pieces to accommodate users, and apps use push notifications to highlight this content. These changes increase users' ability to access investment information in real time, leaving some investors feeling as if they are missing out if they are not continuously connected. We validate a scale to capture investors' fear of missing out on investment information (I-FoMO) and document that I-FoMO is distinct from traditional FoMO that occurs in social settings. Then, using an experiment, we find that receiving ungrouped content via a mobile device has a greater effect on investment allocations in the presence, rather than absence, of push notifications. Further, we find that these results hold for higher, but not for lower, I-FoMO investors. JEL Classifications: G23; M41; M48; M49. Data Availability: Contact the authors.
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Oliveira, Luis M. L., Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues, André G. F. Elias, and Bruno B. Zarpelão. "Ubiquitous Monitoring Solution for Wireless Sensor Networks with Push Notifications and End-to-End Connectivity." Mobile Information Systems 10, no. 1 (2014): 19–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/270568.

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Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) belongs to a new trend in technology in which tiny and resource constrained devices are wirelessly interconnected and are able to interact with the surrounding environment by collecting data such as temperature and humidity. Recently, due to the huge growth in the use of mobile devices with Internet connection, smartphones are becoming the center of future ubiquitous wireless networks. Interconnecting WSNs with smartphones and the Internet is a big challenge and new architectures are required due to the heterogeneity of these devices. Taking into account that people are using smartphones with Internet connection, there is a good opportunity to propose a new architecture for wireless sensors monitoring using push notifications and smartphones. Then, this paper proposes a ubiquitous approach for WSN monitoring based on a REST Web Service, a relational database, and an Android mobile application. Real-time data sensed by WSNs are sent directly to a smartphone or stored in a database and requested by the mobile application using a well-defined RESTful interface. A push notification system was created in order to alert mobile users when a sensor parameter overcomes a given threshold. The proposed architecture and mobile application were evaluated and validated using a laboratory WSN testbed and are ready for use.
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Pavlova, Natalia S., and Andrey Е. Shastitko. "Empirical analysis of market boundaries in telecommunications." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 9 (September 4, 2019): 90–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2019-9-90-111.

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The article deals with the problem of determining market boundaries for antitrust law enforcement in the field of telecommunications. An empirical approach has been proposed for determining the product boundaries of the market in the area of mass distribution of messages, taking into account the comparative characteristics of the types and methods of notification (informing) of end users; the possibilities of switching from one way of informing to another, including the evolution of such opportunities under the influence of technological changes; switching between different notification methods. Based on the use of surveys of customers of sending SMS messages, it is shown that the product boundaries should include not only sending messages via SMS, but also e-mail, instant messengers, Push notifications and voice information. The paper illustrates the possibilities of applying the method of critical loss analysis to determining the boundaries of markets based on a mixture of surveys and economic modeling.
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Rahmatullah, Griffani Megiyanto, Muhammad Ayat, and Wirmanto Suteddy. "Sistem Anti Maling Untuk Rumah Tinggal Menggunakan IoT Bluemix." Jurnal Teknologi Rekayasa 3, no. 1 (2018): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31544/jtera.v3.i1.2018.55-62.

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Sistem keamanan rumah merupakan implementasi yang harus dilakukan untuk meningkatkan keamanan dari kejadian yang tidak diinginkan. Beberapa implementasi hanya memberikan notifikasi sederhana berupa alarm dan tidak menjadi bukti yang kuat apabila terjadi pencurian. Salah satu solusi yang dilakukan adalah penempatan kamera untuk memantau keamanan rumah secara real time diintegrasikan dengan penyimpanan cloud. Bluemix merupakan salah satu provider untuk aplikasi cloud yang memiliki layanan pengolahan dan penyimpanan data, akses aplikasi mobile, pengawasan serta Internet of Things (IoT). Sistem yang diimplementasikan adalah integrasi Raspberry Pi dengan layanan Bluemix untuk melakukan pengawasan keamanan rumah dan memberikan notifikasi kepada pengguna. Sistem mendeteksi jarak menggunakan sensor HC-SR04 terhadap objek dan apabila jarak melewati acuan, hal tersebut adalah indikasi terjadinya pencurian. Berikutnya sistem akan menyalakan buzzer sebagai keluaran suara dan mengaktifkan kamera untuk mengambil gambar lalu diunggah ke object storage Bluemix. Langkah berikutnya yaitu layanan IBM push notification memberikan notifikasi ke perangkat Android pengguna. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menghalangi pembacaan sensor sehingga terjadi indikasi pencurian. Hasilnya adalah sistem berhasil menyalakan buzzer, mengambil gambar lalu diunggah ke Bluemix, dan notifikasi berhasil masuk pada Android. Notifikasi diterima oleh file browser pada perangkat Android dan dilakukan sinkronisasi dengan object storage untuk melakukan pengunduhan berkas gambar yang telah diunggah sebelumnya.Kata kunci: Bluemix, Raspberry Pi, object sorage, IBM push notification Home security system is an implementation that needs to be done to improve the security of unwanted events. Some implementations only provide a simple notification such as alarm and cannot become strong evidence in case of theft. One of the solutions is camera placement to monitor home security in real time integrated with cloud storage. Bluemix is a provider for cloud applications that have data processing and storage services, mobile application access, monitoring and Internet of Things (IoT). System implemented was integration of Raspberry Pi with Bluemix services to conduct home security surveillance and provide notification to user. System detected distance using HC-SR04 sensor to object and if distance passes the reference, it was an indication of theft. Next, system will turned on buzzer as a sound output and activating the camera to take picture and uploaded to Bluemix Object Storage. Next step was IBM push notification service giving notification to user's Android device. The testing was done by blocking the sensor readings so that there was an indication of theft. The result was system succeeded in turning on the buzzer, taking pictures, uploading pictures to Bluemix, and notification successfully logged on Android. Notifications are received by the file browser on Android device and synchronized with object storage to download image files that have been uploaded previously.Keywords: Bluemix, Raspberry Pi, object storage, IBM push notification
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Katsoulacos, Yannis, Natalia S. Pavlova, and Andrey E. Shastitko. "Delineating market boundaries in the Russian mass notification market: An application of critical loss analysis." Russian Journal of Economics 6, no. 2 (2020): 177–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/j.ruje.6.50122.

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Telecom companies are a frequent target of antitrust investigations in Russia. In an industry where services tend to become more and more complex and companies actively invest in diversifying their businesses, the antitrust authority in most of its telecom cases has chosen to define markets narrowly, which increases antitrust risks for the companies. This paper uses poll data on mass SMS notifications — a market in recently investigated by the FAS Russia — to demonstrate, using critical loss analysis, that the market should be defined in broader terms. In particular, the main empirical finding is that the relevant product market boundaries should cover not only SMS, but also email, messengers and push and voice notifications.
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Stevens, Timothy, Ryan S. McGinnis, Blake Hewgill, et al. "A Cyber-Physical System for Near Real-Time Monitoring of At-Home Orthopedic Rehabilitation and Mobile–Based Provider-Patient Communications to Improve Adherence: Development and Formative Evaluation." JMIR Human Factors 7, no. 2 (2020): e16605. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/16605.

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Background Knee extensor muscle performance is reduced after lower extremity trauma and orthopedic surgical interventions. At-home use of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) may improve functional recovery, but adherence to at-home interventions is low. Greater benefits from NMES may be realized with closer monitoring of adherence to at-home prescriptions and more frequent patient-provider interactions. Objective This study aimed to develop a cyber-physical system to monitor at-home adherence to NMES prescription and facilitate patient-provider communications to improve adherence in near real time. Methods The RehabTracker cyber-physical system was developed to accomplish this goal and comprises four components: (1) hardware modifications to a commercially available NMES therapy device to monitor device use and provide Bluetooth functionality; (2) an iPhone Operating System–based mobile health (mHealth) app that enables patient-provider communications in near real time; (3) a clinician portal to allow oversight of patient adherence with device use; and (4) a back-end server to store data, enable adherence analysis, and send automated push notifications to the patient. These four elements were designed to be fully compliant with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. The system underwent formative testing in a cohort of patients following anterior cruciate ligament rupture (n=7) to begin to assess face validity. Results Compared with the NMES device software–tracked device use, the RehabTracker system recorded 83% (40/48) of the rehabilitation sessions, with 100% (32/32) of all sessions logged by the system in 4 out of 7 patients. In patients for whom tracking of automated push notifications was enabled, 100% (29/29) of the push notifications sent by the back-end server were received by the patient. Process, hardware, and software issues contributing to these inaccuracies are detailed. Conclusions RehabTracker represents a promising mHealth app for tracking and improving adherence with at-home NMES rehabilitation programs and warrants further refinement and testing.
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Huang, C. Y., and S. Liang. "A HYBRID PULL-PUSH SYSTEM FOR NEAR REAL-TIME NOTIFICATIONS ON SENSOR WEB." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XXXIX-B4 (August 1, 2012): 421–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xxxix-b4-421-2012.

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Goebel, Mathew, and Joseph Bledsoe. "Push Notifications Reduce Emergency Department Response Times to Prehospital ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction." Western Journal of Emergency Medicine 20, no. 2 (2019): 212–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2018.12.40375.

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Dale, Leila Pfaeffli, Lauren White, Marc Mitchell, and Guy Faulkner. "Smartphone app uses loyalty point incentives and push notifications to encourage influenza vaccine uptake." Vaccine 37, no. 32 (2019): 4594–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.04.018.

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Morosan, Cristian, and Agnes DeFranco. "Mapping the impact of hotel promotional factors on consumers’ actual use of interactive systems in hotels." Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology 10, no. 2 (2019): 169–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhtt-02-2018-0012.

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Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of several hotel promotional factors and consumers’ behavioral and demographic characteristics on their actual use of specific interactive information systems in hotels. The specific systems examined in this study were a hotel’s website, mobile app, push notification system, kiosk, smart TV in room, and tablet at front desk or in room. Design/methodology/approach A survey was conducted with a sample of 841 respondents who had stayed in a hotel that had interactive information systems. Logistic regression models were designed with the promotional factors (e.g. hotel staff encouraging purchasing products, push notifications or information presented on mobile devices or kiosks, seeing or hearing about other consumers using systems, advertising and press releases), behavioral variables (e.g. frequency and duration of stay) and demographic variables (e.g. gender and age) as independent variables. The independent variables were the individual systems used by guests. Findings The various promotional factors had a differential effect on consumers’ use of various interactive information systems. Information provided on mobile devices, staff encouraging purchasing and press releases and blogs, along with age and duration of stay, was found to have the highest impact on system usage. Originality/value This study examines for the first time, as per the authors’ knowledge, the actual use behavior of several hotel interactive systems, thus advancing the technology adoption literature. This study also utilizes a comprehensive list of hotel promotional factors that are able provide theoretical and empirical insight into the use of interactive systems, which was explained predominantly based on system perceptions and consumers’ characteristics.
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S, Sindhumol. "Implementation and Analysis of a Smart Team Management System Using iOS Devices As iBeacon." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 14, no. 03 (2020): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v14i03.11680.

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<p class="0abstract">A cost-effective smart team management system using iOS devices as iBeacon for better task monitoring and presence detection is proposed in this work. It is designed to maximum utilize the proximity information offered by iOS devices through iBeacon integration. In addition to this positioning service, iOS core location framework, geofencing and push notifications features are also included in this work, to create a productive environment in an organization. Along with the employee tracking and task monitoring features, the proposed application provides the typical project management services like task allocation and notification, instant chat, status report, and employee log. On entering the iBeacon range, daily task details and announcements from all associated teams will be available in team member devices. The system is connected to a server for productive team management, and peer to peer communication is utilized for instant exchange of information. An experimental evaluation to study the effect of interference, obstacles, and measured power on received signal strength and accuracy of the proposed iBeacon is also conducted. The observed results positively recommend the proposed app as an efficient iBeacon application for project management.</p>
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Koziatek, Christian, Jordan Swartz, Eduardo Iturrate, Dina Levy-Lambert, and Paul Testa. "Decreasing the Lag Between Result Availability and Decision-Making in the Emergency Department Using Push Notifications." Western Journal of Emergency Medicine 20, no. 4 (2019): 666–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2019.5.42749.

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Kim, Hyun Bae, Toshiya Iwamatsu, Ken-ichiro Nishio, et al. "Field experiment of smartphone-based energy efficiency services for households: Impact of advice through push notifications." Energy and Buildings 223 (September 2020): 110151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2020.110151.

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März, Armin, Michael Lachner, Christian G. Heumann, Jan H. Schumann, and Florian von Wangenheim. "How You Remind Me! The Influence of Mobile Push Notifications on Success Rates in Last-Minute Bidding." Journal of Interactive Marketing 54 (May 2021): 11–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2020.08.002.

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NeCamp, Timothy, Srijan Sen, Elena Frank, et al. "Assessing Real-Time Moderation for Developing Adaptive Mobile Health Interventions for Medical Interns: Micro-Randomized Trial." Journal of Medical Internet Research 22, no. 3 (2020): e15033. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/15033.

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Background Individuals in stressful work environments often experience mental health issues, such as depression. Reducing depression rates is difficult because of persistently stressful work environments and inadequate time or resources to access traditional mental health care services. Mobile health (mHealth) interventions provide an opportunity to deliver real-time interventions in the real world. In addition, the delivery times of interventions can be based on real-time data collected with a mobile device. To date, data and analyses informing the timing of delivery of mHealth interventions are generally lacking. Objective This study aimed to investigate when to provide mHealth interventions to individuals in stressful work environments to improve their behavior and mental health. The mHealth interventions targeted 3 categories of behavior: mood, activity, and sleep. The interventions aimed to improve 3 different outcomes: weekly mood (assessed through a daily survey), weekly step count, and weekly sleep time. We explored when these interventions were most effective, based on previous mood, step, and sleep scores. Methods We conducted a 6-month micro-randomized trial on 1565 medical interns. Medical internship, during the first year of physician residency training, is highly stressful, resulting in depression rates several folds higher than those of the general population. Every week, interns were randomly assigned to receive push notifications related to a particular category (mood, activity, sleep, or no notifications). Every day, we collected interns’ daily mood valence, sleep, and step data. We assessed the causal effect moderation by the previous week’s mood, steps, and sleep. Specifically, we examined changes in the effect of notifications containing mood, activity, and sleep messages based on the previous week’s mood, step, and sleep scores. Moderation was assessed with a weighted and centered least-squares estimator. Results We found that the previous week’s mood negatively moderated the effect of notifications on the current week’s mood with an estimated moderation of −0.052 (P=.001). That is, notifications had a better impact on mood when the studied interns had a low mood in the previous week. Similarly, we found that the previous week’s step count negatively moderated the effect of activity notifications on the current week’s step count, with an estimated moderation of −0.039 (P=.01) and that the previous week’s sleep negatively moderated the effect of sleep notifications on the current week’s sleep with an estimated moderation of −0.075 (P<.001). For all three of these moderators, we estimated that the treatment effect was positive (beneficial) when the moderator was low, and negative (harmful) when the moderator was high. Conclusions These findings suggest that an individual’s current state meaningfully influences their receptivity to mHealth interventions for mental health. Timing interventions to match an individual’s state may be critical to maximizing the efficacy of interventions. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03972293; http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03972293
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Silapachote, Piyanuch, Ananta Srisuphab, Jinkawin Phongpawarit, Sirikorn Visetpalitpol, and Sirima Jirapasitchai. "REDLE: A Platform in the Cloud for Elderly Fall Detection and Push Response Tracking." ECTI Transactions on Computer and Information Technology (ECTI-CIT) 10, no. 2 (2017): 185–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.37936/ecti-cit.2016102.67938.

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Caring for a rapid and ever-increasing older population, providing social support and monitoring emotional wellness, is the most immediate and most urgent challenge prompted by the global aging of baby boomers. Elderly assisted systems do not only promote independent lifestyles, enhancing their quality of life, but also reduce stress and worry of families and friends. While being physically active is beneficial and much encouraged, it does increase the risk of falls. We developed an affordable fall detection and response tracking application on the cloud platform; mobile cloud computing is a major evolution with rising impact in information technology and enterprises. Our system, named REDLE, features push notifications for fall alerts and real-time maps for tracking and providing locations and phone numbers of nearby hospitals. Implemented on Android, it captures signals from an embedded tri-axial accelerometer and a global positioning system sensor. Coupled with an efficient threshold-based fall detection algorithm for instantaneous responses, REDLE achieved a near perfect fall detection rate and accurate tracking. Users enjoyed the smoothness of our interactive interface, and complimented on its ease of use and familiarity.
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Raja Norhafiza binti Raja Rosly, Zareena binti Rosli, Aishah binti On, and Noor Muzlinda binti Mat Hashim. "The Development of i-TACwim for Academic Calender Management in Polytechnic." Asia Proceedings of Social Sciences 7, no. 2 (2021): 205–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/apss.v7i2.1969.

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The need for automated and intelligent technology is a need nowadays. Even in the academic system, these technologies such as mobile apps and intelligent web system is essential for effective communication. However, the method of dissemination of information regarding academic calendar in Polytechnic is conducted conventionally thru hardcopy or downloaded document from institutional portal. The conventional method was found less practical in use which the lecturers often faced problems in their daily academic activities. Thus, namely as i-TACwim aims to design and develop an intelligent academic calendar that able to distribute real-time information regarding academic activities. The application also serves to send notifications to users according to important dates related to the International Standards Organization (ISO) procedures. This project applies repetitive development process adapted from agile Model consists of six phases. The development of this project is using YII2 Framework PHP of the system and interface, MySQL Server for the database and Firebase as the technology used for push notification. As a result, the i-TACwim application is a need and consider as an alternative to manual academic calendar to be used as the polytechnic intelligent academic calendar among the polytechnic community. User acceptance pilot testing will be conducted via questionnaire to form in order to show the capability and deliverables of this project.
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Han, Shi-Fan, Rui-Fang Zhu, Jia Xue, Qi Yu, Yan-Bing Su, and Xiu-Juan Wang. "Construction of an ontology-based nursing knowledge system." Frontiers of Nursing 5, no. 4 (2018): 241–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/fon-2018-0035.

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Abstract This study proposes the establishment of a knowledge-system ontology in the nursing field. It uses advanced data mining techniques, digital publishing technologies, and new media concepts to comprehensively integrate and deepen nursing knowledge and to aggregate sources of knowledge in specialized technical fields. This study applies all forms of media and transmission channels, such as personal computers and mobile devices, to establish a knowledge-transmission system that provides knowledge services such as knowledge search, update retrieval, evaluation, questions and answers (Q&As), online viewing, information subscription, expert services, push notifications, review forums, and online learning. In doing so, this study creates an authoritative and foundational knowledge service engine for the nursing field, which provides convenient, flexible, and comprehensive knowledge services to members of the nursing industry in a digital format.
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Collins, Emily I. M., Anna L. Cox, and Ruby Wootton. "Out of Work, Out of Mind?" International Journal of Mobile Human Computer Interaction 7, no. 3 (2015): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijmhci.2015070105.

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Smartphones are now ubiquitous and valuable in many professions and yet have also been blamed for creating an ‘always on' culture, blurring boundaries between work and home. Research has shown that checking e-mails out-of-hours via computer makes workers feel more overloaded with work but also increases their sense of coping. A total of 94 participants completed a survey exploring whether the same pattern would emerge for accessing e-mail on smartphones, showing that those who use smartphones for work e-mail experienced lower levels of overload, but not coping, and push notifications were associated with greater use of smartphones for e-mail. However, there were no significant correlations between coping or overload and e-mail use or quantity, suggesting that lower overload is not due to the ability to processes or read more e-mails outside of work.
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Ahn, Dong Kyun, and Kangjun Choi. ""The Effects of Emojis Used in Smartphone Push Notifications on Consumers’ Responses: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Affective Arousal"." Journal of Consumer Studies 32, no. 1 (2021): 167–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35736/jcs.32.1.8.

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Mayer, Jorg H., Markus Esswein, Reiner Quick, and Sanjar Sayar. "USING THE KANO MODEL TO BUILD A MANAGER APP PORTAL ACCOMMODATING THEIR USER PREFERENCES." IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS 15, no. 1 (2020): 40–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.33965/ijcsis_2020150104.

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Nowadays, even apps for corporate management are respectable. Manager app portals complement such “run-a-business” apps with apps that make managers’ business life easier. The right mix of apps makes the difference. Accommodating the user perspective, the objective of this article is to examine which apps disproportionately influence managers’ perception regarding the usefulness of information systems (IS). Applying the Kano model and considering both “analyst-” and “consumer-type” managers, we employ findings from a manager focus group survey to discuss the strongest differentiators: (1) Offer collaboration bars and push notifications for analyst managers. Get consumer managers “online” with news tickers. (2) Make core reports more interactive with drill downs and filters for manager self-service. (3) Take “fun and enjoyment” into account when accommodating managers’ business life. (4) Consider that tablets create their own manager use case as a “first-stop information shop.”
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Özdemir, Şebnem. "Digital nudges and dark patterns: The angels and the archfiends of digital communication." Digital Scholarship in the Humanities 35, no. 2 (2019): 417–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqz014.

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Abstract Nudging is simply guiding people behaviors by the use of user-interface and design elements in digital environments. Today, many decisions are made in online environments. Gaining insights about digital nudging can greatly help communicators, policy makers, and designers lead users to make the most desirable choice for them and/or for the wealth of the society as well. Digital nudges can be used in many digital environments like e-mail, SMS, push notifications, mobile apps, social media, gamification, e-commerce, e-government, location services, corporate digital information systems, and many other digital interfaces that include any kind of decision-making processes. This study is a descriptive study and more of a qualitative nature and aims to identify the digital nudging concept, dark patterns, and usage of digital nudges in real-life applications. It also proposes a brief digital nudging process schema to be used for designing behavioral digital interventions.
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Fulcher, Amy, Juang-Horng (JC) Chong, Sarah A. White, et al. "Developing a Mobile Application as an Extension Education Tool: A Case Study Using IPMPro." HortTechnology 23, no. 4 (2013): 402–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.23.4.402.

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With increased mobile device usage, mobile applications (apps) are emerging as an extension medium, well suited to “place-less” knowledge transfer. Conceptualizing, designing, and developing an app can be a daunting process. This article summarizes the considerations and steps that must be taken to successfully develop an app and is based on the authors’ experience developing two horticulture apps, IPMPro and IPMLite. These apps provide information for major pests and plant care tasks and prompt users to take action on time-sensitive tasks with push notifications scheduled specifically for their location. Topics such as selecting between a web app and a native app, choosing the platform(s) for native apps, and designing the user interface are covered. Whether to charge to download the app or have free access, and navigating the intra- and interinstitutional agreements and programming contract are also discussed. Lastly, the nonprogramming costs such as creating, editing, and uploading content, as well as ongoing app management and updates are discussed.
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Sakib, Mohammad Nazmus, Zahid A. Butt, Plinio Pelegrini Morita, Mark Oremus, Geoffrey T. Fong, and Peter A. Hall. "Considerations for an Individual-Level Population Notification System for Pandemic Response: A Review and Prototype." Journal of Medical Internet Research 22, no. 6 (2020): e19930. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/19930.

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The outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, spread worldwide after its emergence in China. Whether rich or poor, all nations are struggling to cope with this new global health crisis. The speed of the threat’s emergence and the quick response required from public health authorities and the public itself makes evident the need for a major reform in pandemic surveillance and notification systems. The development and implementation of a graded, individual-level pandemic notification system could be an effective tool to combat future threats of epidemics. This paper describes a prototype model of such a notification system and its potential advantages and challenges for implementation. Similar to other emergency alerts, this system would include a number of threat levels (level 1-5) with a higher level indicating increasing severity and intensity of safety measures (eg, level 1: general hygiene, level 2: enhanced hygiene, level 3: physical distancing, level 4: shelter in place, and level 5: lockdown). The notifications would be transmitted to cellular devices via text message (for lower threat levels) or push notification (for higher threat levels). The notification system would allow the public to be informed about the threat level in real time and act accordingly in an organized manner. New Zealand and the United Kingdom have recently launched similar alert systems designed to coordinate the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic response more efficiently. Implementing such a system, however, faces multiple challenges. Extensive preparation and coordination among all levels of government and relevant sectors are required. Additionally, such systems may be effective primarily in countries where there exists at least moderate trust in government. Advance and ongoing public education about the nature of the system and its steps would be an essential part of the system, such that all members of the public understand the meaning of each step in advance, similar to what has been established in systems for other emergency responses. This educational component is of utmost importance to minimize adverse public reaction and unintended consequences. The use of mass media and local communities could be considered where mobile phone penetration is low. The implementation of such a notification system would be more challenging in developing countries for several reasons, including inadequate technology, limited use of data plans, high population density, poverty, mistrust in government, and tendency to ignore or failure to understand the warning messages. Despite the challenges, an individual-level pandemic notification system could provide added benefits by giving an additional route for notification that would be complementary to existing platforms.
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Morrison, Leanne G., Charlie Hargood, Veljko Pejovic, et al. "The Effect of Timing and Frequency of Push Notifications on Usage of a Smartphone-Based Stress Management Intervention: An Exploratory Trial." PLOS ONE 12, no. 1 (2017): e0169162. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0169162.

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Morrison, Leanne G., Charlie Hargood, Veljko Pejovic, et al. "Correction: The Effect of Timing and Frequency of Push Notifications on Usage of a Smartphone-Based Stress Management Intervention: An Exploratory Trial." PLOS ONE 13, no. 5 (2018): e0198008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0198008.

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Pham, Xuan Lam, and Gwo Dong Chen. "PACARD: A New Interface to Increase Mobile Learning App Engagement, Distributed Through App Stores." Journal of Educational Computing Research 57, no. 3 (2018): 618–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0735633118756298.

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This study proposed to enhance mobile learning engagement with PACARD (Personalized Adaptive CARD-based interface) that combines several technologies including card-based interface, personalized adaptation, push notifications, and badges. To evaluate our proposal, we distributed a mobile learning application (app) called English Practice on the Google Play store, and 63,824 online users were recruited to join the experiment. Six metrics of app engagement (app retention, session length, session count, total time consumption, average duration per day, and uninstall rate) were logged and analyzed. Results are presented in three parts. First, PACARD increased the number of user sessions, duration of use, and retention of app. Second, investigating PACARD also provided detailed reports about users, including their habits and behaviors, thus providing greater understanding of PACARD use. Third, PACARD improved learning achievement. Because of the large number of participants, this study's findings are reliable and widely applicable. PACARD is easy to implement and tailor to most mobile devices and mobile learning apps on the market. Indeed, it benefits educators and mobile app developers as well as learners themselves.
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49

Zefanya, Arnest, and Jay Idoan Sihotang. "DESIGN OF STUDENT LABOR INFORMATION SYSTEM MOBILE APPLICATION USING IONIC FRAMEWORK." Abstract Proceedings International Scholars Conference 7, no. 1 (2019): 1786–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.35974/isc.v7i1.2005.

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In this era, smartphone is a device that is difficult to separate from human life. This is because smartphones are not only used as a means of communication, but rather have applications that can be used to enjoy entertainment. Smartphones can also meet the needs in education, social, health, entertainment and even business, through an operating system that is almost like a computer. Universitas Advent Indonesia (UNAI) has a program for students who want to study while working. The program is known as student labor. The system used in the student labor program is still manual in which all stages, ranging from students applying for jobs in each department they want to fill the working hours still use paper. Student labor information system applications are built using hybrid mobile technology. The SDLC waterfall model is a research method used to support the process in making this student labor application. And the design of UML ensures that the system is built according to its purpose. This information system was developed using the IONIC framework. The result is an information system that can enabled departments to control student labor programs at UNAI. The application able to send push notifications that will display the latest notifications directly for each stage that can be used as a service to facilitate each student, vice chancellor, head of the department, including finance to find out every activity that takes place as program management for student labor more easily. Blackbox testing is used to validate the performance of the application and ensure that the application is built according to purpose. And it was found that the application is running well. Advice from the authors is that further research can be developed using react native applications or using another updated application. And pay more attention to the security side of data transmission.
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50

Song, Ting, Ping Yu, Vida Bliokas, et al. "A Clinician-Led, Experience-Based Co-Design Approach for Developing mHealth Services to Support the Patient Self-management of Chronic Conditions: Development Study and Design Case." JMIR mHealth and uHealth 9, no. 7 (2021): e20650. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/20650.

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Background Despite the increasing use of mobile health (mHealth) services, such as mHealth apps or SMS text messaging services, that support the patient self-management of chronic conditions, many existing mHealth services lack theoretical guidance. In addition, although often the target audience for requirement acquisition at the initial mHealth app design stage, it is a common challenge for them to fully conceptualize their needs for mHealth services that help self-manage chronic conditions. Objective This study proposes a novel co-design approach with the initial requirements for mHealth services proposed by clinicians based on their experiences in guiding patients to self-manage chronic conditions. A design case is presented to illustrate our innovative approach to designing an mHealth app that supports the self-management of patients with obesity in their preparation for elective surgery. Methods We adopted a clinician-led co-design approach. The co-design approach consisted of the following four cyclic phases: understanding user needs, identifying an applicable underlying theory, integrating the theory into the prototype design, and evaluating and refining the prototype mHealth services with patients. Expert panel discussions, a literature review, intervention mapping, and patient focus group discussions were conducted in these four phases. Results In stage 1, the expert panel proposed the following three common user needs: motivational, educational, and supportive needs. In stage 2, the team selected the Social Cognitive Theory to guide the app design. In stage 3, the team designed and developed the key functions of the mHealth app, including automatic push notifications; web-based resources; goal setting and monitoring; and interactive health-related exchanges that encourage physical activity, healthy eating, psychological preparation, and a positive outlook for elective surgery. Push notifications were designed in response to a patient’s risk level, as informed by the person’s response to a baseline health survey. In stage 4, the prototype mHealth app was used to capture further requirements from patients in the two focus group discussions. Focus group participants affirmed the potential benefits of the app and suggested more requirements for the function, presentation, and personalization needs. The app was improved based on these suggestions. Conclusions This study reports an innovative co-design approach that was used to leverage the clinical experiences of clinicians to produce the initial prototype app and the approach taken to allow patients to effectively voice their needs and expectations for the mHealth app in a focus group discussion. This approach can be generalized to the design of any mHealth service that aims to support the patient self-management of chronic conditions.
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