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Journal articles on the topic 'PVA glue'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Arum, C., I. O. Olofintuyi, and O. O. Ekundayo. "Glulam beams: Performance of PVA and PUR adhesives on bending strengths of locally selected Nigerian timber species." Nigerian Journal of Technology 40, no. 3 (2021): 363–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njt.v40i3.2.

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   The applicability of structural timber to construction is due to its desirable qualities such as lightweight, aesthetics and eco-friendliness. However, continuous use of timber for structural purposes comes with the challenge posed by the anisotropic nature of various timber species. Advanced societies have developed and modified their sawn timber species in form of glue-laminated structural members such as beams, columns, joist etc. Nigeria timber species are yet to be fully explored along glued-laminated beams production. This paper assesses the suitability of three sele

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2

Xavier, Priscilla Brites, Henrique Duarte Vieira, and Cynthia Pires Guimarães. "Physiological potential of stylosanthes cv. Campo Grande seeds coated with different materials." Journal of Seed Science 37, no. 2 (2015): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v37n2145982.

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The aim of this study was to assess the effect of different coatings on the physiological potential of stylosanthes cv. Campo Grande seeds. The treatments were: uncoated seeds; limestone + PVA glue; limestone + sand + PVA glue; limestone + activated carbon + PVA glue; calcium silicate + PVA glue; calcium silicate + sand + PVA glue; calcium silicate + activated carbon + PVA glue. Posteriorly, the seeds were analyzed for water content (WC), maximum diameter (MAD) and minimum diameter (MID), thousand seed weight (TSW), germination test, germination speed index (GSI), mean germination time (MGT),

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3

Dayyoub, Tarek, Aleksey Maksimkin, Fedor Senatov, Sergey Kaloshkin, Natalia Anisimova, and Mikhail Kiselevskiy. "A New Approach Based on Glued Multi-Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Forms to Fabricate Bone Replacement Products." Polymers 12, no. 11 (2020): 2545. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12112545.

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Three types of glue based on thiol-ene reaction, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/cellulose, and phenol formaldehyde were prepared and applied on modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) samples grafted by cellulose. In comparison with unmodified UHMWPE samples, T-peel tests on the modified and grafted UHMWPE films showed an increase in the peel strength values for the glues based on thiol-ene reaction, PVA/cellulose, and phenol formaldehyde by 40, 29, and 41 times, respectively. The maximum peel strength value of 0.62 Kg/cm was obtained for the glue based on phenol formaldehyde. Mech

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4

Wang, Jia, Yuting Xu, Canxin Tian, Yunjiang Yu, and Changwei Zou. "Application of Polyvinyl Alcohol–Ethylene Glycol Hydrogel Technology for Removing Animal Glue in Book Restoration Based on Fluorescent Labeling Evaluation." Nanomaterials 14, no. 23 (2024): 1878. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano14231878.

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This study developed a novel material based on polyvinyl alcohol–ethylene glycol (PVA-EG) hydrogel and systematically evaluated its potential application in the removal of animal glue from book surfaces. The microstructure, surface properties, and mechanical characteristics of the PVA-EG hydrogel were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), contact angle measurements, a universal testing machine, and a dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The introduction of ethylene glycol (EG) could weaken hydrogen bonding interactions between PVA chains to enhan

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Dhaliwal, Surinder K., Ganesan Annamalai, Nelofer Gafoor, Robyn Pugash, Chris Dey, and Elizabeth Nishani David. "Portal Vein Embolization: Correlation of Future Liver Remnant Hypertrophy to Type of Embolic Agent Used." Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal 69, no. 3 (2018): 316–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carj.2018.02.003.

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Purpose The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of portal vein embolization (PVE) with different embolic agents used at our centre. Specifically, the effectiveness of N-butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA) glue is compared with that of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) particles. Methods We performed a retrospective chart review of all patients (N = 77) who underwent PVE at our institution over a 5-year period. Pre- and postprocedural computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging, when available, were used to measure the volume of total liver volume and future liver remnant (FLR). The absol

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6

Iwakiri, Setsuo, Rosilani Trianoski, Angela Stüpp, Bruna Mulinari Cabral, and Jéssika Alvares Coppi Arruda Gayer. "THE USE OF Eucalyptus camaldulensis AND Eucalyptus urophylla WOOD IN THE PRODUCTION OF EDGE GLUED PANELS." FLORESTA 49, no. 2 (2019): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v49i2.57795.

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This study aimed to evaluate the shear strength of bonded wood joints of Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Eucalyptus urophylla with vinyl polyacetate (PVA) and isocianate polymeric emulsion (EPI) adhesives with the amount of glue of 150 and 180 g/m². The specimens were submitted to shear tests in dry and wet conditions, based on the procedure described in standard EN 13354 (2008). The results of the 5th lower percentile were compared with the requirements of EN 13353 (2008). Among the studied species, Eucalyptus camaldulensis showed better glue line shear strength when compared to Eucalyptus uroph

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Bianche, Juliana Jerásio, Angélica de Cássia Oliveira Carneiro, João Paulo Silva Ladeira, Ana Paula Mendes Teixeira, Flávia Alves Pereira, and Bráulio da Silva de Oliveira. "SHEAR STRENGTH IN THE GLUE LINE OF Eucalyptus sp. AND Pinus sp.WOOD." Revista Árvore 40, no. 6 (2016): 1109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0100-67622016000600017.

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ABSTRACT To evaluate the adhesive efficiency on the union of glued joints in a particular temperature and humidity conditions for a specified time the adhesive must be submitted to specific load tests, such as shear in the glue line. The objective of this study was to evaluate the shear strength in the glue line of Eucalyptus sp and Pinus sp.woods. Five adhesives (castor oil, sodium silicate, modified silicate, , PVA and resorcinol-formaldehyde), three weights (150 g/m2, 200 g/m2, and 250 g/m2) and two species (Eucalyptus sp. and Pinus sp.) of wood were used. Twelve specimens were obtained fro

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8

Inampudi, Vineel, and Sunanda Nimmalapudi. "Efficacy of Embolization in Acquired Uterine Vascular Malformations: An Experience in Tertiary Care Centre in India." Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia / RBGO Gynecology and Obstetrics 45, no. 06 (2023): 325–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1770092.

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Abstract Objective: To determine the efficacy of Uterine Artery Embolization in patients with bleeding acquired uterine arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). Methods: A prospective review of all patients who underwent Uterine Artery Embolization at our institution between July 2015 and April 2022 was performed. 225 patients were diagnosed with a uterine vascular malformation on doppler and corresponding MRI imaging. All patients underwent transcatheter embolization of the uterine arteries. Embolic agents in the 375 procedures included Histoacryl glue only (n = 326), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) parti

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9

Rudovsky, Pavel N., and Irina S. Belova. "The choice of adhesive for the production of yarn glue method." Technologies & Quality 54, no. 4 (2021): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2021-4-54-43-46.

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It is proposed to use sericin, a component of silkworm cocoons, as an adhesive compound for the production of yarn by the adhesive method. An experiment was conducted to study the dependence of the adhesion forces of the binder to cellulose on the concentration of the adhesive substance on the example of solutions of PVA, PVA and sericin. A comparative analysis of this dependence is carried out. Mathematical models are constructed to predict the strength of the adhesive joint depending on the concentration of the adhesive composition. The calculation of the adhesion forces per one elementary f

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Fan, Lishuang, Zhikun Guo, Yu Zhang, et al. "Stable artificial solid electrolyte interphase films for lithium metal anode via metal–organic frameworks cemented by polyvinyl alcohol." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 8, no. 1 (2020): 251–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ta10405d.

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Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as a “glue” to cement the metal organic framework (Zn-MOF) sheet as a reasonable artificial SEI film. The artificial SEI film can efficiently adapt to the changes of the volume during the cycle, significantly improve the stability of the Li metal anode.

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11

Zhou, Shi Biao, An Guo Xiao, Yong Chen, et al. "The Preparation and Performance of Gypsum-Based Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 310 (February 2013): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.310.46.

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Gypsum-based composites was produced using gypsum power(cement), PVA, white latex and sawdust via pouring process. The influences of water/ cement ratio, PVA/ cement ratio and glue/ cement ratio on release time, density and impact strength of the gypsum-based composites were investigated through orthogonal experiment. The results showed that PVA strengthened obviously impact strength, and also delayed the s release time of the Gypsum-based composites. Sawdust as light filler reduced the composites density. Low content of white latex is beneficial to increase the impact strength, while high con

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12

Zhang, Yan. "Study on Impact of Adhesives to Inkjet Paper Properties." Applied Mechanics and Materials 303-306 (February 2013): 2510–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.303-306.2510.

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This paper intend to study the role of adhesive in inkjet paper coating, comparative experiments are used to explore the amount of glue on the paper performance adhesive paper under different proportion of both PVA and AVE the analysis and research, parameters lay the basis for the use of inkjet paper coating adhesive.

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13

Harpaz, Dorin, Tim Axelrod, Alicia Yitian, Evgeni Eltzov, Robert Marks, and Alfred Tok. "Dissolvable Polyvinyl-Alcohol Film, a Time-Barrier to Modulate Sample Flow in a 3D-Printed Holder for Capillary Flow Paper Diagnostics." Materials 12, no. 3 (2019): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12030343.

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Integrating a dissolvable membrane into a sensor allows the control of sample flow, location and duration in critical areas. These time-barrier films stop the flow of samples until the membrane has dissolved, thus, for example, allowing increased exposure time between immunoreagents for the formation of greater numbers of immuno-complexes, ensuring higher sensitivity, reactivity, and helping to reduce false-positive signals. In this study, dissolvable polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) films are used in a 3D-printed sensor holder, which enables film integration without the use of glue. PVA is a synthetic

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14

He, Yuhong, Liwu Mo, Zhongyang Mao, Fufan Huang, and Zhenghao Han. "Influence of Polyvinyl Alcohol Powder on the Mechanical Performance and Volume Stability of Sulfoaluminate–Portland Cement Composite." Crystals 11, no. 6 (2021): 692. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst11060692.

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Cement quick repair materials generally have the defects of brittleness and early shrinkage. The modification of composite cement mortar by water-soluble glue powder—polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)—was studied in the condition of settled water cement ratio. At 90 days, the maximum flexural strength of mortar was 15.4 MPa, which was 1.3 times of the group without PVA and there was no strength shrinkage phenomenon. Through the analysis of the porosity, PVA improved the total porosity; high porosity could play a better role of buffering and absorbing the impact stress, effectively improving the toughness

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15

Wang, BH, D. Pelz, D. Lee, MR Boulton, and SP Lownie. "F.05 Characterization of NBCA glue polymerization for embolization of brain AVM’s." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 43, S2 (2016): S19—S20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2016.100.

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Background: Brain arteriovenous malformations (AVM’s) are abnormal connections between arteries and veins. Endovascular glue embolization with N-butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA) is an accepted form of treatment, with most complications related to timing of polymerization. Current literature reports a wide range of polymerization times with large discrepancies between in-vivo and in-vitro results. Methods: Polymerization time was measured for mixtures of lipiodol/NBCA of 50/50, 60/40, 70/30. The influence of pH, temperature and presence of biological catalysts on polymerization rate was investigated

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16

Mr., Dhirender*1 Mr. Rajeev2 &. Mr.Manoj3. "CORROSION ANALYSIS OF METALLIZED FILMS AFTER PRINTING." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 7 (2017): 568–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.829773.

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Print quality has always been a point of strong concern among printers and consumers. Metalized films have gain a wide spread popularity among printers because of its low cost and high usages in food packaging applications. But sometimes corrosion spoils the printed products causing huge financial loss to the printers or customers.This paper throws light on major causes of corrosion on metallized films and possible remedies for the same. The metallized films with polyester base were base coated and printed with UV inks on Heidelberg CD-102 at 8000 IPH with standard working environment. Further

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17

Kumar, Vinay, Eija Kenttä, Petter Andersson, and Ulla Forsström. "Microfibrillated Cellulose Based Barrier Coatings for Abrasive Paper Products." Coatings 10, no. 11 (2020): 1108. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings10111108.

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Paper-based abrasive products are multilayer structures in which the first layer on the paper substrate is usually a latex barrier coating to prevent the migration of adhesive glue into the substrate. The high coat weight (10 g/m2) of latex barrier layers is a cause of environmental concerns. Hence, alternative materials that can provide the barrier function at lower coat weights are desired. In this work, microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) combined with poly(vinyl) alcohol (PVA) were explored as suitable alternatives to the current latex coatings. Barrier coating formulations containing PVA, MF

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18

Wolkenhauer, A., H. Militz, and W. Viöl. "Increased PVA-Glue Adhesion on Particle Board and Fibre Board by Plasma Treatment." Holz als Roh- und Werkstoff 66, no. 2 (2007): 143–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00107-007-0217-1.

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19

Tong, Yun. "Application of Ecological Size in Term of Textile Process." Advanced Materials Research 781-784 (September 2013): 2708–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.781-784.2708.

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Discussion on application on ecological size on warp sizing in textile production, aimed to substitute PVA(Polyvinyl alcohol) as primary size in warp slashing, which has been used for a long term despite of poor degradation in nature. Concerning the ecological sizing, the key factors such as size property, sizing recipe as well as technique parameters known as sizing regain, moisture regain, elongation regain, squeezing pressure, viscosity of size glue, solid content and other factors has been discussed.

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Kolyada, Lyudmila G., A. V. Smirnova, and Elena V. Tarasyuk. "Development of New Composite Materials from Tetra Pak Packaging Waste." Solid State Phenomena 316 (April 2021): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.316.3.

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Technological parameters of receiving composites from Tetra Pak packaging waste are determined in the work. Physical - mechanical characteristics of the received composites are defined. The analysis of the received results showed that composites from Tetra Pak packaging waste have loose structure and lower strength properties, in comparison with cardboard. Introduction of polyvinyl acetate (PVA) suspension leads to an increase in density of composites and strength properties. Tensile strength increases by 1,9 times, but doesn't reach the level of tensile strength of cardboard composites. Appli

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Assis, Francielly Las Casas de, Fernanda Assunção Valim, Samuel Henrique Giarola de Oliveira, Lucas Ribeiro dos Santos, and White José dos Santos. "Influence of The Type of Laying Joint on The Mechanical Behavior of Prisms Made With Ecological Bricks." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 8 (2024): e08417. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n8-155.

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Objective: This paper proposes the study of the influence of laying joints on the mechanical behavior of masonry prisms made with ecological bricks. Method: To this end, an experimental program was developed including prisms constructed with different types of joints: laying mortar, adhesive mortar and PVA glue (polyvinyl acetate). Results and Discussion: The adhesive mortar and the conventional mortar were characterized in terms of their compressive strength, obtaining a resistance approximately 1.36 times the compressive strength of the brick (6.92±0.51 MPa), while the settlement was close (

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22

Amonov, Mukhtar, Rano Ismatova, Olima Nurova, Shoira Shodieva, and Bakhtiyor Ganiev. "Physical and chemical properties of yarn sized with a composition based on starch, PVA and HYPAN." E3S Web of Conferences 389 (2023): 01018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338901018.

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This article deals with the development of a new composition of a polymer composition for dressing cotton yarn. The optimal concentration of the dressing polymer composition, which is 50 g/kg, against the starch-based dressing is 70 g/kg, i.e., the consumption of starch is reduced by 25-30%. It is experimentally established that the concentration of the dressing, which has a significant impact on the cost of the dressing, varies within 45-50 g/kg of the composition, while the true glue remained at the same level.

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Thapa, Manish, Ashish Gupta, Ajit Thapa, and Arun Gupta. "Bronchial Artery Embolization: IS NBCA/LIPIODOL Better Than PVA?" Nepalese Journal of Radiology 13, no. 2 (2023): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njr.v13i2.59965.

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Introduction: Bronchial artery embolization (BAE) is a minimally invasive interventional procedure, which is now considered the first-line management strategy and an alternative to surgery for massive and recurrent haemoptysis. The advances in embolic agents have led to a significant improvement in the success rates of the procedure, however, there has been no significant change in the recurrence rate of haemoptysis. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted at a tertiary care center from January 2012 to December 2020. The final analysis was performed on 123 patients [NBCA(n= 37) and PVA

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Shi, Jun You, and Yun Yun Tang. "Study on the Rice Straw-Particleboard by Starch-Based API Adhesive." Advanced Materials Research 113-116 (June 2010): 1017–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.113-116.1017.

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The rice straw particleboard was prepared using corn starch-based polymer-isocyanate adhesive, and the factors which affected the particleboard properties were investigated .The hot-pressing parameters were fixed as follows: 700kg/m3 of density, 160°Cand15min of hot-pressing temperature and time, 4.2 MPa of unit pressure. The results showed that using the acetic acid which concentration is 1% to spray the surface of straw ,the ratio of straw to wood shavings ：85︰15，the ratio of SBR/PVA：70︰30, glue- spreading 25%, the PMDI addition 3%. Using this adhesive the straw particleboard could meet the

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Melo, Luan Danilo Ferreira De Andrade, João Luciano De Andrade Melo Junior, Elda Bonifácio Dos Santos, et al. "Cassava, Mandacaru, and Glue as Adhesive Agents in the Coating of Heirloom Fava Bean Seeds." Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International 24, no. 6 (2023): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jaeri/2023/v24i6561.

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The seed coating technique, while not recent, has garnered attention due to its commercial implications. This process has grown in significance and feasibility, imparting greater added value to seeds, particularly in an increasingly competitive and regulated market environment, notably within the realm of heirloom seeds. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the impacts caused by the use of adhesive agents, including mandacaru extract, polyvinyl acetate-based glue, and cassava gum, in the pelleting process of heirloom fava bean seeds with rock dust. The experiment was conducted

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Wang, Bill H., Melfort Boulton, Donald H. Lee, David M. Pelz, and Stephen P. Lownie. "A systematic characterization of the factors influencing polymerization and dynamic behavior of n-butyl cyanoacrylate." Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery 10, no. 2 (2017): 150–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013009.

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IntroductionBrain arteriovenous malformations are abnormal connections between arteries and veins without an intervening capillary bed. Endovascular glue embolization with N-butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA) is an accepted form of treatment. The reported complication rates vary widely from 2% to 15%, and timing of polymerization appears to play a major role. Additionally, the interaction between NBCA and vessel surface as well as the presence of biological catalysts are poorly understood.MethodsPolymerization time was measured for mixtures of Lipiodol/NBCA of 50/50, 70/30, and 60/40. The influence of

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Skakic, Dusan, Igor Dzincic, Biserka Nestorovic, and Tanja Palija. "Influence of different joints on quality of dining chairs." Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, no. 97 (2008): 235–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsf0897235s.

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Products quality presents one of the main causes of every contemporary organized production, which includes it, in group of basic exit characteristics. According to national standard, quality mark is based on testing of its quality characteristics. A characteristic of quality has been divided into four groups of demands: functionality (functional dimensions and stability tests), rigidity, surface rigidity, quality of materials and work piece accuracy. Dining chair has been investigated by use of different wood joints, and some remarks on construction has been given. Two groups of investigated

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Ranjbar, Babak, Amir Lashgari, Ahmad Jahan-Latibari, and Ajang Tajdini. "Cellulose nanofiber and nanoclay’s effect on acoustic properties of oak wood (Quercus castaneifolia) finger joint." BioResources 19, no. 4 (2024): 7619–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.19.4.7619-7636.

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Finger joints are one of the most important and widely used joints in the wood and wood products industry. The design, type of construction, and the type of glue used, etc., are the most important things in this joint that determine its final quality. In this research, the effect of cellulose nanofiber and nanoclay in polyvinyl acetate (PVA) glue at levels of 0, 0.4, and 1.5% in finger joints with lengths of two fingers of 5 and 10 mm was investigated by the free vibration in free-free beam method. In joints without nanoparticles, finger joints with a finger length of 10 mm had better acoustic

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Gusts, Artis Stanislavs, and Imants Adijāns. "INVESTIGATION OF LASER TEXTURING PARAMETERS AND THEIR IMPACT ON GLUE ADHESION PROPERTIES ON THE SURFACE OF BIRCH PLYWOOD." ENVIRONMENT. TECHNOLOGIES. RESOURCES. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 3 (June 22, 2024): 387–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2024vol3.8177.

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Laser technologies are wide-ranging applications in various fields such as manufacturing, medicine, research, entertainment, and more. They are used in processes, such as, for cutting, welding, marking, engraving, surgery, spectroscopy, and many other purposes, owing to their precision, versatility and etc. Birch plywood is a type of manufactured wood product made from thin layers of birch veneer bonded together with special glue under high pressure and heat. It is known for its strength, stability, and visual look, making it a popular material in woodworking, furniture making, construction, a

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Banode, Pankaj, and Gaurav Sharma. "Splenic Artery Embolization: Endovascular and Percutaneous Trans-splenic Approach." International Journal of Recent Surgical and Medical Sciences 4, no. 02 (2018): 047–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1676559.

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Abstract Background Splenic artery embolization is becoming a widely acceptable procedure for nonsurgical management in many clinical settings such as pseudoaneurysms or to salvage splenic functions in portal hypertension, hypersplenism, and secondary prophylaxis in variceal hemorrhage. Various published meta-analyses of splenic artery embolization found an overall success rate of 90% in vascular abnormality. Methods Retrospective study of all splenic artery embolization procedures in 1 year (January 2017–2018) to analyze various indications, procedure technique, and its modification as well a

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Zhu, Jinmeng, Jiapeng Wang, Jia Wang, et al. "Effectively removing animal glue coated on the surface of ancient mural via dissolution of PVA hydrogel induced by thermal treatment." Journal of Cultural Heritage 55 (May 2022): 179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2022.03.009.

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Singh, A. P., C. R. Anderson, J. M. Warnes, and J. Matsumura. "The effect of planing on the microscopic structure of Pinus radiata wood cells in relation to penetration of PVA glue." Holz als Roh- und Werkstoff 60, no. 5 (2002): 333–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00107-002-0321-1.

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Leão, Adriano Souza, Monique Cerqueira Araujo, Thiago Barbosa de Jesus, and Edna dos Santos Almeida. "Is the Soil-Cement Brick an Ecological Brick? An Analysis of the Life Cycle Environmental and Energy Performance of Masonry Walls." Sustainability 14, no. 19 (2022): 12735. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141912735.

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Masonry wall is a key construction subsystem, but it embodies significant environmental and energy burdens within the life cycle of buildings. Soil-cement bricks and blocks stand as an alternative low-cost masonry material, but despite the widespread claim to be environmentally friendly, more systematic investigation is lacking. This study aimed to assess the life cycle environmental and energy performance of 1.0 m2 of a soil-cement brick masonry wall from cradle-to-construction in terms of carbon, energy, and water footprints, and fossil and mineral resource use, as well as compare it with co

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Silva, Mayra Martins, Thais Alessandra Bastos Caminha Sanjad, Marcondes Lima da Costa, and Solange do Perpétuo Socorro Evangelista Costa. "Lime-based restoration paints: characterization and evaluation of formulations using a native species from the Amazon flora and PVA-based glue as additives." Ambiente Construído 17, no. 3 (2017): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1678-86212017000300159.

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Abstract Based on historic documents, two lime-based paint formulations were produced in laboratory in order to evaluate their basic characteristics as restoration materials for historic buildings with lime-based components. The paints were made basically with hydrated lime, clay, water and linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) oil, and one formulation had PVA (polyvinyl acetate)-based glue as fixative, and the other one, Couma guianensis' latex. Each paint component was characterized by XRD and FTIR, and color and specular gloss measurements were performed on both paints. A preliminary assessment

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Rodesch, G., M. Hurth, H. Alvarez, and P. Lasjaunias. "Embolisation of Spinal Cord Arteriovenous Malformations with Glue through the Anterior Spinal Axis." Interventional Neuroradiology 3, no. 2 (1997): 131–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/159101999700300205.

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We reviewed the clinical and morphological results of spinal cord arteriovenous malformations (SCAVMs) embolised with acrylic glue through the anterior spinal axis (ASA), and assessed the anatomical guidelines that should be followed to safely embolise the ASA. Twenty consecutive SCAVMS seen between 1982 and 1996 were reviewed. There were 15 lesions in the thoracolumbar cord and 5 in the cervical cord. Haemorrhage was the revealing symptom in 13 patients (65%). Embolisation through the ASA was done in 19 SCAVMs (2 with PVA particles in our early experience and 17 with Histoacryl*). One patient

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Zhao, Yan, Jiu Yin Pang, and Zhen Guo Gao. "Adhesive Pressing Veneer Performance Study of Compound Sheet of Straw." Advanced Materials Research 779-780 (September 2013): 343–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.779-780.343.

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Using veneer and Straw shavings two kinds of raw materials to manufacture composite way veneer straw composite panels, Straw is discussed when the shop is the amount of glue, Adhesive proportion factor effect the performance of the veneer, and this kind of plank makes a simple analysis of economic benefit.The results show that: SEM test proves that the API surface diffusion performance is better than that of UF adhesive. Urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive on the surface of straw respectively formed by the uneven and thick, API adhesive fillet formation is relatively uniform and relatively thin.I

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Siltumens, Kristaps, Inga Grinfelde, Ginters Znots, Rudolfs Golubovs, and Raitis Brencis. "RECYCLING OF TEXTILE WASTE INTO SOUND-ABSORBING ACOUSTIC PLATES." ENVIRONMENT. TECHNOLOGIES. RESOURCES. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 3 (June 22, 2024): 295–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2024vol3.8133.

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The textile waste problem is a significant concern both in Latvia and globally. The textile industry, particularly the fashion industry, is considered one of the most polluting industries, generating a substantial amount of waste. Worldwide, the production of textiles has been on the rise due to population growth and increased consumption, leading to a significant increase in textile waste generation. The management of textile waste is crucial for ensuring sustainability and minimizing environmental impacts. Recycling and reusing textile waste are essential strategies for implementing a circul

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de Melo, Bruno Adelino, Francisco de Assis Cardoso Almeida, Josivanda Palmeira Gomes, Jaime José da Silveira Barros Neto, Joselito Sousa Moraes, and Antonio Jackson Ribeiro Barroso. "Development and Evaluation of a Prototype for Seed Coating." Journal of Agricultural Science 10, no. 9 (2018): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v10n9p95.

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The use of technologies is increasingly present in agriculture. The seed coating is one of these technologies. However, to obtain it, it’s demanded the use of machines and technics which are restricted to production companies, burdening the price on this type of product. Given the above, it was aimed to develop and evaluate a prototype capable of coating small seeds. To elaborate the conceptual design of the prototype it was employed the computer program for modeling 3D SketchUp, version 2014. The prototype measures were expressed in millimeters (mm). The prototype has three main parts: (1) su

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Ng, Ki Chun, Andrew P. Hunt, Ping Tan, Horace Billon, and Michael F. Ling. "The Incorporation of Phase Change Material into Soft Armour Inserts: Achieving a Level of Cooling without Compromising Ballistic Protection." Advances in Science and Technology 100 (October 2016): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.100.38.

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In this paper we present preliminary results of ballistic testing and thermal measurement of a functional structure consisting of phase change material (PCM) and soft armour layers made of Kevlar. The purpose of this study is to explore the feasibility of combining thermal management with ballistic protection in a single system such that the thermal stress of dismounted combat personnel may be mitigated to an extent while wearing their body armour in hot and humid environments. Under such conditions the breathability of smart textiles will offer little to no benefit. In our study each Kevlar s

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Awad, Fady, Mohamed Husain, and Khaled Fawzy. "Flexural behaviour of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by NSM technique using ECC." Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale 16, no. 60 (2022): 291–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.3221/igf-esis.60.21.

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Bendable concrete is also defined as engineered cementitious composites because of its great ductility and tight fracture width limitation. ECC mixtures by adding additional Portland cement, silica sand and fly ash, fiber types (polypropylene (PP), and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)). The objective main aim of the research is to investigate the flexural performance of a series of RC beams that were externally bonded (EB) with steel bars using the engineered cementitious composite (ECC) matrix near-surface mounted technique. A total of 5 RC beams by 1500 mm as a length, 150 mm as width, and 200 mm as

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Safin, Ruslan Rushanovich, Ruslan Khasanshin, Nour Galyavetdinov, et al. "Improving the Physical and Mechanical Performance of Laminated Wooden Structures by Low-Temperature Plasma Treatment." Coatings 11, no. 8 (2021): 918. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings11080918.

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This paper considers the effect of RF plasma on wood in improving the adhesion of binders to wood by increasing its surface wettability. Our study reveals that radiofrequency (RF) plasma treatment causes a greater than threefold decrease in the marginal wetting angle of wood. The greatest effect is achieved in RF plasma treatment in argon, which is on average 5% greater than that of RF plasma treatment in air or in propane/nitrogen mixture. In addition, the power of the RF plasma torch has the greatest influence, and the main influence comes from the voltage applied to the RF plasma torch; cur

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Ferraz, Janaíne dos Anjos, Frank Alison de Carvalho, and Flaviana Tavares Vieira Teixeira. "Learning and educating with ecological ink: a tutorial teaching practice in the Serra do Espinhaço." International Journal of Geoscience, Engineering and Technology 1, no. 1 (2020): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.70597/ijget.v1i1.364.

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The present work is an extension project developed by the Tutorial Education Program (PET) - Strategies to reduce the retention and dropout of academics at UFVJM. This project aimed to develop and teach the lay population in the Diamantina region to produce ecological, inexpensive and efficient paints, from the sieved soil under dilution with water and PVA - Polyvinyl Acetate glue, in order to use them to paint facades of houses and buildings of poor families or communities present in the locality. Therefore, for the performance of the project, volunteer students were selected who had an acade

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Feng, Kaiping, Tianchen Zhao, Binghai Lyu, and Zhaozhong Zhou. "Ultra-precision grinding of 4H-SiC wafer by PAV/PF composite sol-gel diamond wheel." Advances in Mechanical Engineering 13, no. 9 (2021): 168781402110449. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/16878140211044929.

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To eliminate the deep scratches on the 4H-SiC wafer surface in the grinding process, a PVA/PF composite sol-gel diamond wheel was proposed. Diamond and fillers are sheared and dispersed in the polyvinyl alcohol-phenolic resin composite sol glue, repeatedly frozen at a low temperature of −20°C to gel, then 180°C sintering to obtain the diamond wheel. Study shows that the molecular chain of polyvinyl alcohol-phenolic resin is physically cross-linked to form gel under low-temperature conditions. Tested by mechanical property testing machines, microhardness tester, and SEM. The results show that m

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Guzii, Sergii, Ihar Bazhelka, and Vasyl Lashchivskyi. "STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF COMPOUNDS OF THE ANO3 and ANO3 nH2O TYPES ON RHEOKINETIC AND COLLOID-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ALUMINOSILICATE ADHESIVES FOR WOOD." ScienceRise, no. 5 (November 11, 2020): 14–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2313-8416.2020.001493.

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In the technology of gluing solid wood, various adhesives are used, which, in addition to ensuring the strength of the gluing, must also be characterized by a number of rheological and colloidal-chemical properties, namely: have acceptable viscosity, low contact angles, have good spreading and enveloping ability, penetrate deep into the wood , providing reliable cohesive-adhesive contact and much more. Today, adhesives based on PVA dispersions and urea formaldehydes are used, the properties of which have been sufficiently studied and tested in practice. An alternative to organic-based adhesive

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Cahyaningrum, Sakira Elen, Ayuni Fitriyaningsih, Anggistia Maharani, Aditya Muhammad Fadhilah, Pramudhita Bagus Tri Wibowo, and Teguh Endah Saraswati. "Preparation of Activated Carbon- and Graphite-Coated Banana Fibers as Flame-Retardant Materials." Nano Hybrids and Composites 45 (November 12, 2024): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-n8ixk8.

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In polymer studies, biocomposite now draws attention as an exciting material obtained from combining natural fiber and matrix, which is an environmentally friendly material with biodegradable properties. One of the natural fibers often used in polymer filler is banana stem fiber. This study aims to prepare carbon-coated waste-dried banana fiber. The waste of banana stems was used as raw material for preparing cellulose-rich banana stem fiber. The banana fiber was soaked in an alkaline solvent, 1% NaOH, to remove the lignin content. The dried banana fiber was then coated with activated carbon a

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Maroua, Ferhat, Djemai Hocine, Labed Adnane, Ahmida Ferhat, Adel Elamri, and Fidjah Abdelkader. "Mechanical and thermal performances of new bio-composites material based on petiole date palm waste particles." STUDIES IN ENGINEERING AND EXACT SCIENCES 5, no. 1 (2024): 3407–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.54021/seesv5n1-169.

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This study focuses on transforming abandoned wood waste into an innovative bio-sourced composite material utilizing date palm waste, specifically using date palm petiole fibers (Pt) as reinforcement and polyvinyl acetate glue (PVA) as the matrix. A range of combinations of these materials was analyzed to evaluate their physical, mechanical, and thermal properties, employing both hand paving and molding processes in the creation of the different composites. Comprehensive experimental tests were conducted to ensure that these composites not only provided excellent thermal insulation but also mai

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Sergii, Guzii, Bazhelka Ihar, and Lashchivskyi Vasyl. "STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF COMPOUNDS OF THE ANO3 and ANO3 nH2O TYPES ON RHEOKINETIC AND COLLOID-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ALUMINOSILICATE ADHESIVES FOR WOOD." ScienceRise, no. 5 (Special Issue) (October 30, 2020): 14–23. https://doi.org/10.21303/2313-8416.2020.001493.

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In the technology of gluing solid wood, various adhesives are used, which, in addition to ensuring the strength of the gluing, must also be characterized by a number of rheological and colloidal-chemical properties, namely: have acceptable viscosity, low contact angles, have good spreading and enveloping ability, penetrate deep into the wood , providing reliable cohesive-adhesive contact and much more. Today, adhesives based on PVA dispersions and urea formaldehydes are used, the properties of which have been sufficiently studied and tested in practice. An alternative to organic-based adhesive

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Hsu, Shan-hui, та Chen-Huan Lin. "The properties of gelatin–poly (γ-glutamic acid) hydrogels as biological glues". Biorheology: The Official Journal of the International Society of Biorheology 44, № 1 (2007): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0006355x2007044001005.

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The influence of the molecular weight and the type of gelatin (A or B), as well as the molecular weight of poly (γ-glutamic acid) (γ-PGA), on the properties of gelatin/γ-PGA mixed bioadhesives were studied. The gelation of the system was enhanced by a crosslinker, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-(ethylcarbodiimide) hydrochloride (EDC). The gelation time of the bioadhesives was analyzed using rheological measurements. The results indicated that the type of gelatin was a critical factor in determining the gelation time of the biological glues. The mixed glues had greater bonding strength and smaller

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Masood, Laiba, Zahid Amin Khan, Muhammad Shozab Ahmed, and Atif Iqbal Rana. "SAVING THE UTERUS; OUR EXPERIENCE IN UTERINE ARTERY EMBOLIZATION FOR ACQUIRED UTERINE VASCULAR ABNORMALITIES." Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad 34, no. 4(SUPPL 1) (2022): 913–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.55519/jamc-04-s4-9665.

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Background: Acquired uterine vascular abnormalities are a rare cause of potentially life-threatening bleeding. These include uterine artery pseudoaneurysms (UAP)and acquired arteriovenous malformations. The objective of this study was to describe our experience with the diagnosis of acquired uterine vascular abnormalities and its treatment with uterine preservation. It was a retrospective cohort study. Methods: Eight patients were enrolled from the hospital database who presented to our Interventional Radiology department from April 2017 to March 2021 for uterine artery embolisation (UAE) with

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Debrun, G. M., V. A. Aletich, H. Shownkeen, and J. Ausman. "Glued Catheters during Embolisation of Brain AVMs with Acrylic Glue." Interventional Neuroradiology 3, no. 1 (1997): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/159101999700300102.

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We evaluated the frequency and the side effects associated with gluing a piece of microcatheter in the feeder during embolisation of brain AVMs with acrylic glue. A retrospective analysis of 233 brain AVMs embolised with acrylic glue over a 15 year period has shown that 29 microcatheters were glued into the feeder. This represents 936 superselective catheterizations of different feeders followed by injection of glue. There was no side effect in 27 cases. Eight cases were operated upon a few hours or days after the complication occurred. The piece of tubing was removed in six cases. The reason

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