Academic literature on the topic 'Qa273'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Qa273.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Qa273"

1

Chernyavsky, Igor L. "A multiscale analysis of flow and transport in the human placenta." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2011. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13678/.

Full text
Abstract:
The human placenta is characterised by a unique circulatory arrangement, with numerous villous trees containing fetal vessels immersed in maternal blood. Placental tissue therefore manifests a multiscale structure balancing microscopic delivery of nutrients and macroscopic flow. The aims of this study are to examine the interaction between these scales and to understand the influence of placental organisation on the effectiveness of nutrient uptake, which can be compromised in pathologies like pre-eclampsia and diabetes. We first systematically analyse solute transport by a unidirectional flow
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Li, Mengdi. "Stochastic modelling and optimization with applications to actuarial models." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2012. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12702/.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis is devoted to Ruin Theory which sometimes referred to the collective ruin theory. In Actuarial Science, one of the most important problems is to determine the finite time or infinite time ruin probability of the risk process in an insurance company. To treat a realistic economic situation, the random interest factor should be taken into account. We first define the model with the interest rate and approximate the ruin probability for the model by the Brownian motion and develop several numerical methods to evaluate the ruin probability. Then we construct several models which incorp
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Worby, Colin J. "Statistical inference and modelling for nosocomial infections and the incorporation of whole genome sequence data." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2013. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13154/.

Full text
Abstract:
Healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs) remain a problem worldwide, and can cause severe illness and death. The increasing level of antibiotic resistance among bacteria that cause HCAIs limits infection treatment options, and is a major concern. Statistical modelling is a vital tool in developing an understanding of HCAI transmission dynamics. In this thesis, stochastic epidemic models are developed and used with the aim of investigating methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) transmission and intervention measures in hospital wards. A detailed analysis of MRSA transmission and the
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Lee, Wai Ha. "Continuous and discrete properties of stochastic processes." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2010. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11194/.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis considers the interplay between the continuous and discrete properties of random stochastic processes. It is shown that the special cases of the one-sided Lévy-stable distributions can be connected to the class of discrete-stable distributions through a doubly-stochastic Poisson transform. This facilitates the creation of a one-sided stable process for which the N-fold statistics can be factorised explicitly. The evolution of the probability density functions is found through a Fokker-Planck style equation which is of the integro-differential type and contains non-local effects whi
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Jones, Zofia. "Topics in the mathematical modelling of nanotoxicology." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2012. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12436/.

Full text
Abstract:
Over the last ten years questions related to the safety of nanoparticles and their possible toxic effects have become well-established. The government's Health and Safety Laboratories (HSL) at Buxton are currently attempting to determine their possible toxicity in the workplace. It is their responsibility to establish what levels are exposure can be considered safe in the workplace. This project is a CASE studentship with HSL and aims to start developing mathematical models relating to nanotoxicology. After reviewing the available literature, three key mechanisms which are involved in the poss
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Verykouki, Eleni. "Stochastic modelling and Bayesian inference for the effect of antimicrobial treatments on transmission and carriage of nosocomial pathogens." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2013. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13642/.

Full text
Abstract:
Nosocomial pathogens are usually organisms such as fungi and bacteria that are associated with infections caused in a hospital environment. Examples include Clostridium difficile, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). MRSA, like most of the nosocomial pathogens, is resistant to antibiotics and is one of the most serious causes of infections. In this thesis we assess the effects of antibiotics and antiseptics on carriage and transmission of MRSA. We use highly detailed patient level data taken from two Intensive Care Un
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Czogiel, Irina. "Statistical inference for molecular shapes." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2010. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12217/.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis is concerned with developing statistical methods for evaluating and comparing molecular shapes. Techniques from statistical shape analysis serve as a basis for our methods. However, as molecules are fuzzy objects of electron clouds which constantly undergo vibrational motions and conformational changes, these techniques should be modified to be more suitable for the distinctive features of molecular shape. The first part of this thesis is concerned with the continuous nature of molecules. Based on molecular properties which have been measured at the atom positions, a continuous fie
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

White, Simon Richard. "Stochastic epidemics conditioned on their final outcome." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2010. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11274/.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis investigates the representation of a stochastic epidemic process as a directed random graph; we use this representation to impute the missing information in final size data to make Bayesian statistical inference about the model parameters using MCMC techniques. The directed random graph representation is analysed, in particular its behaviour under the condition that the epidemic has a given final size. This is used to construct efficient updates for MCMC algorithms. The MCMC method is extended to include two-level mixing models and two-type models, with a general framework given fo
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Deligiannidis, Georgios. "Some results associated with random walks." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2010. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13104/.

Full text
Abstract:
In this thesis we treat three problems from the theory and applications of random walks. The first question we tackle is from the theory of the optimal stopping of random walks. We solve the infinite-horizon optimal stopping problem for a class of reward functions admitting a representation introduced in Boyarchenko and Levendorskii [1], and obtain closed expressions for the expected reward and optimal stopping time. Our methodology is a generalization of an early paper by Darling et al. [2] and is based on probabilistic techniques: in particular a path decomposition related to the Wiener-Hopf
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Knock, Edward Stuart. "Stochastic epidemic models for emerging diseases incorporating household structure and contact tracing." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2011. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12046/.

Full text
Abstract:
In this thesis, three stochastic epidemic models for intervention for emerging diseases are considered. The models are variants of real-time, responsive intervention, based upon observing diagnosed cases and targeting intervention towards individuals they have infected or are likely to have infected, be they housemates or named contacts. These models are: (i) a local tracing model for a disease spreading amongst a community of households, wherein intervention (vaccination and/or isolation) is directed towards housemates of diagnosed individuals, (ii) a contact tracing model for a disease sprea
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!