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Journal articles on the topic 'Qatar Prosperity'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Thani, Maha K. Al. "Qatar’s Regulations – Striking a Balance between Protectionist Measures and Encouragement of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Qatar." American Journal of Trade and Policy 9, no. 1 (2022): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/ajtp.v9i1.616.

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As part of its commitment to fostering economic prosperity and to further fortifying its already robust economy, Qatar has spearheaded several initiatives to attract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). In doing so, however, Qatar must balance attracting investments from abroad while safeguarding its interests at home. This balance often becomes fragile as the same regulations imposed to offer protection to Qatari businesses (e.g., partial ownership and restricting investment to only a select few industries) often deter interests from abroad and raise barriers to entry. To restore this balance, Qa

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2

Kadirovich, Kadirov Alisher. "UZBEKISTAN - QATAR: A NEW STAGE OF BILATERAL COOPERATION." American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology 6, no. 2 (2024): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume06issue02-03.

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The article is devoted to the visit of the Emir of Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, to Uzbekistan, which attracted a lot of attention both within the country and abroad. During the visit, important agreements were reached and agreements were signed in various fields, including politics, trade, economics, culture, humanitarian sphere and investment. Qatar's growing political and economic role in international relations is also noted, especially in ensuring security and resolving conflicts in the Middle East and Afghanistan. Qatar actively promotes the peaceful resolution of disputes, rej

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3

Dr., Rashid Ali Omar PhD. "Socio-economic Development Trends of Third World Countries: Success Stories and Lessons from Qatar." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 04, no. 11 (2021): 3167–76. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v4-i11-14.

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The circumstances and contexts that set Qatar on a road of prosperity are gaining momentum every new day. From a small British colony country as late as 1970, Qatar has undergone evolution beginning with settling on its current name after numerous suggestions for the Arab state. Thus, the study interest was to answer two research questions; what is the basis of the success stories of Qatar and lessons for other third world countries? And Is Qatar headed to another level of categorization to leverage into the status of first world countries? The study is mainly guided by structural functionalis

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4

Mahgoub, Yasser, and Reham A. Qawasmeh. "Cultural and Economic Influences on Multi-Cultural Cities: the Case of Doha, Qatar." Open House International 37, no. 2 (2012): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-02-2012-b0005.

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Population diversity is one of the main challenges facing metropolitan centers worldwide. Especially in emerging Arab Gulf countries, where the population is composed of multiple nationalities; socio-physical, socio-economic, and socio-cultural presence in the city is highly noticeable. Doha, the capital of Qatar, is an example of Gulf cities that attract an inflow of foreigners to live and work due to its economic prosperity. It is noticeable that utilization of urban spaces in Doha is affected by socio-cultural and socio-economic backgrounds of its inhabitants. This study focuses on investig

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Fachrurazy, Sofwan. "Financial Literacy and Retirement Readiness for Oil and Gas Indonesian Expatriates in Qatar." Asian Journal of Social and Humanities 2, no. 4 (2024): 993–1012. http://dx.doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v2i4.210.

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Expatriates are individuals who reside outside their country of origin. Their occupation is characterized as high-density, intricate, and more demanding than domestic work (Shin, 2007). In Qatar, expatriates have been employed in the oil and gas industry since 1940. However, in December 2015, Qatar Petroleum, like numerous other organizations in the oil and gas sector, encountered challenges during the period of 2015-2016 due to a sharp decline in global oil prices. The decline in oil prices during this period was primarily driven by a combination of factors, including oversupply in the global

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6

Firli, Anisah, and Satria Jayasena. "The Causality of Qatar, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates Sharia Stock Indices on Indonesian Sharia Stock Index." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2021): 2184–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i2.1910.

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The capital market plays an important role in encouraging the investment, economy, and prosperity of a country. The sharia capital market was formed to be a new alternative in investing. The movement of the capital market can be influenced by various factors, one of which is the influence of other countries, also known as contagion, which in turn causes causality between the stock indices of each country. This study was conducted to determine whether there was a causal relationship between the sharia stock indices of Qatar and Indonesia, between the sharia stock indices of Kuwait and Indonesia

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7

Iqbal, Jamshaid, Suhail Ahmad, Ali Sher, and Mohammad Al-Awadhi. "Current Epidemiological Characteristics of Imported Malaria, Vector Control Status and Malaria Elimination Prospects in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries." Microorganisms 9, no. 7 (2021): 1431. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9071431.

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Malaria is the most common vector-borne parasitic infection causing significant human morbidity and mortality in nearly 90 tropical/sub-tropical countries worldwide. Significant differences exist in the incidence of malaria cases, dominant Plasmodium species, drug-resistant strains and mortality rates in different countries. Six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries (Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates, UAE) in the Middle East region with similar climates, population demographics and economic prosperity are aiming to achieve malaria elimination. In this narra

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8

Nuraini, Irni, and Aam S. Rusydiana. "Efficiency of SDG Achievement in Muslim Countries." Muslim Business and Economics Review 2, no. 2 (2023): 207–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.56529/mber.v2i2.186.

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The United Nations adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to ensure that by 2030, the world addresses the numerous issues confronting humanity to promote well-being, economic prosperity, and environmental protection. Muslim countries, under the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), also actively participate in implementing the 2030 Agenda. This study aims to examine how efficient Muslim countries have been in achieving the SDGs between 2010 and 2017. The information indicates which countries have the highest and lowest SDG achievem

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9

Minxing, Huang Minxing, and Muaaz Sayed. "CHINA-PAKISTAN ECONOMIC CORRIDOR AND GEOSTRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT IN THE MIDDLE EAST." Journal of Pakistan-China Studies (JPCS) 3, no. 1 (2022): 37–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.55733/jpcs.v3i1.50.

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Regional connectivity is one of the aims of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Positive effects of CPEC will be felt throughout the region, including in Iran, Afghanistan, the Central Asian Republic, and beyond. Improved roads, rail, air transportation, more frequent and free exchanges of growth, people-to-people contact, increased understanding through academic, cultural, and regional knowledge, increased trade and business activity, increased production and movement of energy for more efficient business operations, and increased cooperation based on a win-win model will all contrib

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10

Khan, Yasir, and Wang Mingyi. "How the GCC Economic Crises Effect Labor Migration: Evidence from Pakistan." Asian Journal of Economics and Empirical Research 5, no. 2 (2018): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.20448/journal.501.2018.52.139.146.

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Migrant workers have participated in promoting economic growth and prosperity and the generation of wealth in countries of destination. The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) which is comprised of six countries such as Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman have been historically and traditionally job market for Pakistani workers. Labor migration and its relationship to economic growth and employment have received increasing attention because of increasing demand for labor, higher salaries, economic and political stability. Using a case study, we focus on the impact and relationship o

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11

Atalah, Alan, and Walid Al-Azanki. "Impact of Supply Chain Disruptions and Inflation on the Construction Industry in the Arab States of the Gulf Cooperation Council." Athens Journal of Τechnology & Engineering 11, no. 4 (2024): 267–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.30958/ajte.11-4-2.

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During the years of 2022-2023, the world economy encountered the significant challenge of supply chain disruptions due to COVID 19, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, and government subsidies during 2020 and 2021. In addition, COVID 19 disturbed the balance of the labor market; many workers retired, changed professions, moved, etc. creating a shortage of workforce. The supply chain disturbance and labor shortage lead to inflation rates that have not been seen for 40 years. The construction industry is a significant part of the any country’s economy including the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) count

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12

Al-Ali, Salah. "How successful is the Higher Institute of Energy, Kuwait, in reducing dependence on expatriates?" Technium Social Sciences Journal 22 (August 9, 2021): 227–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v22i1.4155.

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Imparting knowledge, skills and positive attitude is the core component of technical and vocational education. It is a dual system that permit students, if well organized and monitored, to transfer what they have learned in classroom, laboratories, and workshops into real work environment. It is an opportunity to overcome the shortage of skills in labour market and reduce the rate of unemployment, particularly between youth graduates. Technical and vocational education would not only contribute in reducing the level of unemployment, especially in developing countries, but also in increasing an

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13

Al-Shumari, Adnan Salam. "Implementation efficiency of the Hyperloop vacuum train project in the Gulf countries." Transport Technician: Education and Practice 5, no. 2 (2024): 196–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.46684/2687-1033.2024.2.196-202.

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Recently, in the countries of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Persian Gulf, much attention has been paid to improving railway transport using the latest technologies and achievements of science and technology. For economic, social and environmental reasons, the development of this type of transport is becoming one of the main tasks of the governments of these countries.A modern rail network will connect all GCC countries and provide another mobility option besides road, air and sea transport for both passengers and cargo in the region. The new national project is expected to

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14

Khvan, Maria Sergeyevna. "Brazilian Foreign Policy under Jair Bolsonaro." Общество: философия, история, культура, no. 11 (November 13, 2020): 81–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.24158/fik.2020.11.14.

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The paper focuses on the analysis of Brazilian for-eign policy under Jair Bolsonaro since his inaugura-tion as president in January 2019 up to the present moment. This study examines Jair Bolsonaro’s per-sonality and the influence of Brazilian president’s certain character traits on foreign policy decisions. The author concludes that Jair Bolsonaro has won presidential election in autumn 2018 largely due to disenchantment of Brazilians with socially oriented public policy. Due to the fact that Jair Bolsonaro adheres to the right-wing radical views, thinks of himself as anti-globalist and advoc

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15

Muriani, Riska Komala, Faizah Faizah, and Abdul Malik. "Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram Sebagai Trend Media Dakwah (Studi Kasus Konten Dakwah Akun @jalantaubat)." Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education 5, no. 2 (2024): 1306–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.55681/jige.v5i2.2806.

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Dakwah, which means inviting or calling in Arabic, is an eternal mission to spread Islamic values. Based on Allah's commands in the Koran, da'wah must be carried out with wisdom and in a good manner. In the technological era, social media such as Instagram has become an effective tool for da'wah, especially for the younger generation. The @jalantaubat account is a successful example of using Instagram to spread Islamic messages through interesting and relevant content, making da'wah easier and more effective in achieving happiness and prosperity in this world and the hereafter. This research a

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16

Kazemifar, Mohamadali. "Investigating the developments of Naeen city (from the arrival of Islam to Iran to the Pahlavi period)." Journal of Social-Political Studies of Iran's Culture and History 1, no. 1 (2022): 1–21. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.jspsich.1.1.1.

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Despite being located in a desert and dry geographical climate, Naeen has a rich civilizational history. Its historical record goes back to before the arrival of Islam in Iran. However, no independent research has been done about the developments of this city. The people of this city always resisted the invasion of foreign tribes such as the Mongols and, later, Teymur and his children. During the Safavid era, Naeen was included among the provinces of Isfahan, and this change caused the growth and prosperity of this city. In addition, the political and social developments of Naeen from the Safa

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17

Youssof ZEID, Fadl. "THE SYNTAX BOOKS OF THE HOLY QUR’AN IN THE PERIOD FROM 600 AH - 800 AH - AN ANALYTICAL STUDY." International Journal of Humanities and Educational Research 4, no. 6 (2022): 168–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2757-5403.17.13.

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-The seventh and eighth centuries AH represent a period of prosperity and maturity for all sciences, arts, and knowledge in general, and grammatical studies in particular. These two centuries also witnessed the emergence of distinguished scholars who participated in building the Arabic edifice and its completion. Among these scholars are Ibn Yaish, Al-Malqi ,Nazir AlJaish, Ibn Jaber Al-Ama and many others. -The purpose of authorship differed among the scholars of this period, as the writings of a single grammarian may differ in terms of the method of authorship according to the goal that he ai

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18

Dwi, Setyo Rini, Arviani Jannatul, and A.P. Raghnal. "Kemakmuran dan Keaktifan Qatar dalam Kancah Internasional." May 23, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8333299.

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19

Omar, PhD, Dr Rashid Ali. "Socio-economic Development Trends of Third World Countries:Success Stories and Lessons from Qatar." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 04, no. 11 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v4-i11-14.

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The circumstances and contexts that set Qatar on a road of prosperity are gaining momentum every new day. From a small British colony country as late as 1970, Qatar has undergone evolution beginning with settling on its current name after numerous suggestions for the Arab state. Thus, the study interest was to answer two research questions; what is the basis of the success stories of Qatar and lessons for other third world countries? And Is Qatar headed to another level of categorization to leverage into the status of first world countries? The study is mainly guided by structural functionalis

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20

Abulibdeh, Ammar, Huda Alshammari, Najlaa Al-Hajri, Alanoud Al-Shamari, and Fakhra Al-Naimi. "Geospatial Assessment of Healthcare Accessibility and Equity in Qatar in Preparation for the 2022 FIFA World Cup." Journal of Geovisualization and Spatial Analysis 9, no. 1 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41651-024-00206-z.

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AbstractAccessibility to healthcare is one of the significant components of social determinants of public healthcare and is integral to societies’ overall well-being and economic prosperity. This study intends to assess changes in spatial distributions and accessibility of healthcare services within Qatar for 2010–2020, specifically concerning preparation for the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Assessment of the healthcare infrastructure is made using various techniques within a Geographic Information Systems (GIS) framework, like kernel density estimation, network analysis, and proximity analysis. The r

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21

Mohib, Aymen A., and Conor Carroll. "Nation branding as a tool to attract foreign direct investments: a case study of Qatar." Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, February 16, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41254-024-00326-9.

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AbstractNation branding plays a critical role in attracting foreign businesses and, by extension, sustaining countries’ economic development and global competitiveness. Using Qatar as a lens for investigation, this research applied the single, embedded case study method. Purposive sampling with key decision makers in Qatar-based foreign companies representing diverse geographies and industries were used to understand the influence of nation branding on their investment location decision. The findings revealed five key thematic features of Qatar’s nation brand as an investment destination: soci

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22

Kirmanj, Sherko, and Ranj Tofik. "The UAE's Foreign Policy Drivers." Middle East Policy, November 23, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mepo.12717.

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AbstractA small state with big ambitions, the United Arab Emirates has become a major player in the Middle East region, especially since the Arab Spring. It played a major role in weakening the Muslim Brotherhood by supporting rulers like Abdel Fattah al‐Sisi of Egypt and would‐be leaders such as General Khalifa Haftar of Libya. Abu Dhabi was the critical player behind the blockade of Qatar in 2017, and it has taken a leading role in the normalization of Syrian President Bashar al‐Assad. This article employs a range of theoretical perspectives, including structural realism and liberalism, to e

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23

Al Shidhani, Roa, and Saranjam Baig. "Balancing power and prosperity: China’s geo-economic engagement with the Gulf Cooperation Council." Asian Review of Political Economy 3, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s44216-024-00040-6.

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AbstractSince the 1990s, China’s engagement beyond its geographical periphery, especially with Asian regions, has grown exceptionally, which is best evident in the Gulf sub-region and Western Asian nations. Indeed, energy-based interactions were the first to be established with Gulf Arab countries, and today, more than two decades after the Cold War, such relationships have evolved into tighter partnerships and engagement networks. Thus, in the last decade, China has increased its economic and political footprint in the Gulf region, as it has become one of the region’s largest external investo

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24

Alraouf, Ali A. "Climate Change and Coastal Development in Qatar Towards a Holistic Approach for Developing Sustainable Waterfronts and Coastal Cities." ARID International Journal for Science and Technology, December 15, 2022, 10–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.36772/arid.aijst.2022.5101.

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The coast is one of the most complex systems on earth as it is the result of the continuous interaction between people, land, and water. These physical processes shape the geomorphology of the coast, which sustains specific ecosystems that provide crucial services to human societies to flourish. This paper aims at expanding the understanding on the functioning of the waterfronts, which are crucial factor to increase the awareness regarding the challenges of developing and governing coastal areas and waterfronts. Evidently, climate change represents the major human-induced source of natural ris

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25

El- Khatib, Abdallah Abdulrahman. "Editorial in English." مجلة كلية الشريعة و الدراسات الإسلامية 39, no. 2 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/jcsis.2021.0297.

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We are pleased to introduce to our esteemed readers this special issue on the conference proceedings on “Occidentalism in Contemporary Cognitive Deliberation: Toward Objective Scientific Vision for Exploring the Other”. For decades Occidentalism has been receiving growing academic interest for its substantial importance in several domains. Dialog among civilizations and strategic relations between East and West is perhaps the most salient example. This Conference is the outcome of tireless work and close cooperation between Kuwait University, represented by the Journal of Sharia and Islamic St

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26

Thanh Phùng, Bình, Uyen Hong Nguyen, and Chính Đức Phạm. "Practical experience from USA, Europe and Qatar in building a learning environment to support start-ups and its applicability to Vietnam." Science & Technology Development Journal - Economics - Law and Management, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjelm.v8i2.1327.

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Entrepreneurship education serves as a pivotal driver of economic advancement globally, acknowledged for its multifaceted contributions to fostering innovation, generating employment opportunities, and catalyzing overall economic growth trajectories. However, the landscape of entrepreneurship education exhibits notable diversity, characterized by varying approaches, policies, and support mechanisms across different countries and even within specific regions. Despite its recognized importance, scholarly inquiry into the nuanced implementation of entrepreneurship education in Vietnam remains rel

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27

Coates Ulrichsen, Kristian. "Transactional Politics: Rethinking U.S.-Gulf Security and Defence Relationships amid U.S. Decline." Alternatives: Global, Local, Political, June 5, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1177/03043754251347671.

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This article analyses the shifts in security and defence policies across the six states of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and disentangles political and geopolitical strains in the U.S.-Gulf relationship from practical measures to boost cooperation and deepen interoperability. In examining the trajectory of security and defence relationships, the article assesses the stability and durability of the underlying components of U.S.-Gulf partnerships in a time of rapid change. The article begins a section that details how and why the perception of U.S. disengagement has evolved, despite ongoing

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28

Sami, Ziba, and Azita belali oskoyi. "Study of perceptual geometry of the body of house (Case study: houses of Qajar era in Tabriz)." Journal of Engineering Research, November 10, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36909/jer.12891.

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This study is not only covers the historical aspects, but also analyzes the socio-cultural characteristics and seeks to find the factors which affect the perceptual geometry of houses. Hence the question is that how the perceptual geometry is in the houses in Tabriz and which factors cause differences in the perceptual geometry of houses. 30 houses built during Qajar era in Tabriz are investigated and analyzed as case studies. Then, they are categorized according to their similarities and differences. Given the nature of subject, the present study is based on logical reasoning and adopts an in

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29

Esfandiary, Darabad Fariba, Mehran Maghsoudi, and Omid Rahimi. "Bat guano and historical evidence of climate changes in the west of Iran during the Late Holocene (Meghalayan Stage)." Acta Carsologica 48, no. 2 (2019). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13457516.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) An 86 cm thick sequence of bat guano layers in the Kolatarika Cave in Kurdistan province in the west of Iran was analysed. The sequence was radiocarbon dated and covers an age of approximately 4060 years. The results of geochemical data, statistical studies, along with the investigation, analysis and explanation of historical sources indicate the presence of warm and dry climate conditions between ca 2100 BC and 800 CE. These were contemporaneous with the occurrence of periods of drought and famine during the Achaemenid and Sassanid empires, a

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30

Esfandiary, Darabad Fariba, Mehran Maghsoudi, and Omid Rahimi. "Bat guano and historical evidence of climate changes in the west of Iran during the Late Holocene (Meghalayan Stage)." Acta Carsologica 48, no. 2 (2019). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13457516.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) An 86 cm thick sequence of bat guano layers in the Kolatarika Cave in Kurdistan province in the west of Iran was analysed. The sequence was radiocarbon dated and covers an age of approximately 4060 years. The results of geochemical data, statistical studies, along with the investigation, analysis and explanation of historical sources indicate the presence of warm and dry climate conditions between ca 2100 BC and 800 CE. These were contemporaneous with the occurrence of periods of drought and famine during the Achaemenid and Sassanid empires, a

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31

Esfandiary, Darabad Fariba, Mehran Maghsoudi, and Omid Rahimi. "Bat guano and historical evidence of climate changes in the west of Iran during the Late Holocene (Meghalayan Stage)." Acta Carsologica 48, no. 2 (2019). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13457516.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) An 86 cm thick sequence of bat guano layers in the Kolatarika Cave in Kurdistan province in the west of Iran was analysed. The sequence was radiocarbon dated and covers an age of approximately 4060 years. The results of geochemical data, statistical studies, along with the investigation, analysis and explanation of historical sources indicate the presence of warm and dry climate conditions between ca 2100 BC and 800 CE. These were contemporaneous with the occurrence of periods of drought and famine during the Achaemenid and Sassanid empires, a

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32

Esfandiary, Darabad Fariba, Mehran Maghsoudi, and Omid Rahimi. "Bat guano and historical evidence of climate changes in the west of Iran during the Late Holocene (Meghalayan Stage)." Acta Carsologica 48, no. 2 (2019). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13457516.

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Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) An 86 cm thick sequence of bat guano layers in the Kolatarika Cave in Kurdistan province in the west of Iran was analysed. The sequence was radiocarbon dated and covers an age of approximately 4060 years. The results of geochemical data, statistical studies, along with the investigation, analysis and explanation of historical sources indicate the presence of warm and dry climate conditions between ca 2100 BC and 800 CE. These were contemporaneous with the occurrence of periods of drought and famine during the Achaemenid and Sassanid empires, a

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33

Esfandiary, Darabad Fariba, Mehran Maghsoudi, and Omid Rahimi. "Bat guano and historical evidence of climate changes in the west of Iran during the Late Holocene (Meghalayan Stage)." Acta Carsologica 48, no. 2 (2019). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13457516.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) An 86 cm thick sequence of bat guano layers in the Kolatarika Cave in Kurdistan province in the west of Iran was analysed. The sequence was radiocarbon dated and covers an age of approximately 4060 years. The results of geochemical data, statistical studies, along with the investigation, analysis and explanation of historical sources indicate the presence of warm and dry climate conditions between ca 2100 BC and 800 CE. These were contemporaneous with the occurrence of periods of drought and famine during the Achaemenid and Sassanid empires, a

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34

Dzhandosova, Zarine A. "THE REIGN OF ZAMAN SHAH: AN ATTEMPT OF THE DURRANI EMPIRE TO SURVIVE." Научно-практический журнал MUSEUM.KZ 1, no. 3 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.59103/muzkz.2023.03.06.

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The article is devoted to an Afghan monarch, Zaman Shah Durrani (1793-1801), the third ruler of the Durrani Empire, and discusses such problems as the struggle for power in a monarchy with no strict order of succession and many contenders for the throne due to the polygamy of the monarch and the reliance of the monarchy on different clans and influence groups; the complexity of managing an empire, which was based on the loyalty of the leaders of nomadic and semi-nomadic tribes; the difficulty of governing a vast empire, the outskirts of which were prone to revolts against the central governmen

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