To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: QCD axion.

Journal articles on the topic 'QCD axion'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'QCD axion.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Bonnefoy, Quentin, and Emilian Dudas. "Axions and anomalous U(1)’s." International Journal of Modern Physics A 33, no. 34 (2018): 1845001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x1845001x.

Full text
Abstract:
Inspired by recent studies of high-scale decay constant or flavorful QCD axions, we review and clarify their existence in effective string models with anomalous U(1) gauge groups. We find that such models, when coupled to charged scalars getting vacuum expectation values, always have one light axion, whose mass can only come from nonperturbative effects. If the main nonperturbative effect is from QCD, then it becomes a Peccei–Quinn axion candidate for solving the strong CP problem. We then study simple models with universal Green–Schwarz mechanism and only one charged scalar field: in the mini
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Mazde, Kratika, and Luca Visinelli. "The interplay between the dark matter axion and primordial black holes." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2023, no. 01 (2023): 021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2023/01/021.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract If primordial black holes (PBHs) had come to dominate the energy density of the early Universe when oscillations in the axion field began, we show that the relic abundance and expected mass range of the QCD axion would be greatly modified. Since the QCD axion is a potential candidate for dark matter (DM), we refer to it as the DM axion. We predominantly explore PBHs in the mass range (106 - 5× 108)g. We investigate the relation between the relic abundance of DM axions and the parameter space of PBHs. We numerically solve the set of Boltzmann equations, that governs the cosmological ev
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Lombardo, Maria Paola, and Anton Trunin. "Topology and axions in QCD." International Journal of Modern Physics A 35, no. 20 (2020): 2030010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x20300100.

Full text
Abstract:
QCD axions are at the crossroads of QCD topology and Dark Matter searches. We present here the current status of topological studies on the lattice, and their implication on axion physics. We outline the specific challenges posed by lattice topology, the different proposals for handling them, the observable effects of topology on the QCD spectrum and its interrelation with chiral and axial symmetries. We review the transition to the quark–gluon plasma, the fate of topology at the transition, and the approach to the high temperature limit. We discuss the extrapolations needed to reach the regim
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Rosenberg, Leslie J. "Dark-matter QCD-axion searches." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 40 (2015): 12278–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1308788112.

Full text
Abstract:
In the late 20th century, cosmology became a precision science. Now, at the beginning of the next century, the parameters describing how our universe evolved from the Big Bang are generally known to a few percent. One key parameter is the total mass density of the universe. Normal matter constitutes only a small fraction of the total mass density. Observations suggest this additional mass, the dark matter, is cold (that is, moving nonrelativistically in the early universe) and interacts feebly if at all with normal matter and radiation. There’s no known such elementary particle, so the strong
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Barman, Basabendu, Nicolás Bernal, Nicklas Ramberg, and Luca Visinelli. "QCD Axion Kinetic Misalignment without Prejudice." Universe 8, no. 12 (2022): 634. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe8120634.

Full text
Abstract:
The axion field, the angular direction of the complex scalar field associated with the spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Peccei–Quinn (PQ) symmetry, could have originated with initial non-zero velocity. The presence of a non-zero angular velocity resulting from additional terms in the potential that explicitly break the PQ symmetry has important phenomenological consequences such as a modification of the axion mass with respect to the conventional PQ framework or an explanation for the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry. We elaborate further on the consequences of the “kinetic misalignmen
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Moore, Guy. "Axion dark matter and the Lattice." EPJ Web of Conferences 175 (2018): 01009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201817501009.

Full text
Abstract:
First I will review the QCD theta problem and the Peccei-Quinn solution, with its new particle, the axion. I will review the possibility of the axion as dark matter. If PQ symmetry was restored at some point in the hot early Universe, it should be possible to make a definite prediction for the axion mass if it constitutes the Dark Matter. I will describe progress on one issue needed to make this prediction – the dynamics of axionic string-wall networks and how they produce axions. Then I will discuss the sensitivity of the calculation to the high temperature QCD topological susceptibility. My
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Zhang, Hong. "Axion Stars." Symmetry 12, no. 1 (2019): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12010025.

Full text
Abstract:
The dark matter particle can be a QCD axion or axion-like particle. A locally over-densed distribution of axions can condense into a bound Bose–Einstein condensate called an axion star, which can be bound by self-gravity or bound by self-interactions. It is possible that a significant fraction of the dark matter axion is in the form of axion stars. This would make some efforts searching for the axion as the dark matter particle more challenging, but at the same time it would also open up new possibilities. Some of the properties of axion stars, including their emission rates and their interact
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

D'Eramo, Francesco, Eleonora Di Valentino, William Giarè, et al. "Cosmological bound on the QCD axion mass, redux." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2022, no. 09 (2022): 022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/09/022.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract We revisit the joint constraints in the mixed hot dark matter scenario in which both thermally produced QCD axions and relic neutrinos are present. Upon recomputing the cosmological axion abundance via recent advances in the literature, we improve the state-of-the-art analyses and provide updated bounds on axion and neutrino masses. By avoiding approximate methods, such as the instantaneous decoupling approximation, and limitations due to the limited validity of the perturbative approach in QCD that forced to artificially divide the constraints from the axion-pion and the axion-gluon
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Kitajima, Naoya, Kazuhiro Kogai, and Yuko Urakawa. "New scenario of QCD axion clump formation. Part I. Linear analysis." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2022, no. 03 (2022): 039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/03/039.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract The QCD axion acquires the potential through the non-perturbative effect of the QCD matters around the QCD phase transition. During this period, the direct interaction between the axion and the QCD matters sets in. Focusing on the impact of this direct interaction, we propose two scenarios where the fluctuation of the axion can rapidly grow, potentially leading to the formation of axion miniclusters even if the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry was already broken during inflation. The first scenario assumes that the primordial curvature perturbation at the horizon scale during the QCD epoch
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

D’Eramo, Francesco. "Thermal Axions: What’s next?" EPJ Web of Conferences 274 (2022): 01007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202227401007.

Full text
Abstract:
Scattering and decay processes of thermal bath particles in the early universe can dump relativistic axions in the primordial plasma. If produced with a significant abundance, their presence can leave observable signatures in cosmological observables probing both the early and the late universe. We focus on the QCD axion and present recent and significant improvements for the calculation of the axion production rate across the different energy scales during the expansion of the universe. We apply these rates to predict the abundance of produced axions and to derive the latest cosmological boun
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
11

Lee, Chang, Xiaoyue LiJ, Derek Strom, and Olaf Reimann. "MADMAX: a QCD dark matter axion direct-detection experiment." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2156, no. 1 (2021): 012041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2156/1/012041.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Peccei and Quinn proposed axions to solve the strong CP problem. Axions later turned out to be an excellent candidate for cold dark matter. They may have a mass of around 100 μeV if generated after cosmic inflation. The MADMAX collaboration aims to detect post-inflationary QCD axion using a new detector concept, the dielectric haloscope. It detects axion-induced traveling waves from boundaries of different media, boosted by layers of dielectrics. We report the current progress and future measurement plan for a proof-of-principle setup. We also report the current development of the pro
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
12

GABADADZE, GREGORY, and M. SHIFMAN. "QCD VACUUM AND AXIONS: WHAT'S HAPPENING?" International Journal of Modern Physics A 17, no. 26 (2002): 3689–727. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x02011357.

Full text
Abstract:
A deeper understanding of the vacuum structure in QCD invites one to rethink certain aspects of axion physics. The recent advances are mostly due to developments in super-symmetric gauge theories and the brane theory, in which QCD can be embedded. They include, but are not limited to, the studies of metastable vacua in multicolor gluo-dynamics, and the domain walls. We briefly review basics of axion physics and then present a modern perspective on a rich interplay between the QCD vacuum structure and axion physics.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
13

Gaillard, Mary K., and Ben Kain. "Is the universal string axion the QCD axion?" Nuclear Physics B 734, no. 1-2 (2006): 116–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.11.009.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
14

Higaki, Tetsutaro, Kwang Sik Jeong, Naoya Kitajima, and Fuminobu Takahashi. "The QCD axion from aligned axions and diphoton excess." Physics Letters B 755 (April 2016): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2016.01.055.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
15

Ruggieri, M., D. E. A. Castillo, A. G. Grunfeld, and Bonan Zhang. "The axion potential in quark matter." EPJ Web of Conferences 270 (2022): 00024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202227000024.

Full text
Abstract:
We study the QCD axion potential in hot and dense quark matter, within an NJL-like model that includes the coupling of the axion to quarks. Firstly we compute the effect of the chiral QCD crossover on the axion mass and self-coupling. Then, we compute the axion potential and study the domain walls. We find that the energy barrier between two adjacent vacuum states decreases in the chirally restored phase: this results in a lower surface tension of the walls. Finally we comment on the possibility of abundant production of walls in hot and dense quark matter.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
16

Salvio, Alberto. "A fundamental QCD axion model." Physics Letters B 808 (September 2020): 135686. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135686.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
17

Rosenberg, Leslie J. "Dark-matter QCD-axion searches." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 203 (January 1, 2010): 012008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/203/1/012008.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
18

Choi, Kang-Sin, Ian-Woo Kim, and Jihn E. Kim. "String compactification, QCD axion and axion–photon–photon coupling." Journal of High Energy Physics 2007, no. 03 (2007): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2007/03/116.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
19

Bai, Yang, Xiaolong Du, and Yuta Hamada. "Diluted axion star collisions with neutron stars." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2022, no. 01 (2022): 041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/01/041.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Diluted axion star, a self-gravitating object with the quantum pressure balancing gravity, has been predicted in many models with a QCD axion or axion-like particle. It can be formed in the early universe and composes a sizable fraction of dark matter. One could detect the transient radio signals when it passes by a magnetar with the axion particle converted into photon in the magnetic field. Using both numerical and semi-analytic approaches, we simulate the axion star's dynamic evolution and estimate the fraction of axion particles that can have a resonance conversion during such a c
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
20

POLLOCK, M. D. "ON THE EXISTENCE OF THE SUPERSTRING AXION MINI-STAR." Modern Physics Letters A 17, no. 03 (2002): 171–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732302006345.

Full text
Abstract:
It is shown that the lasing mechanism of axion solitonic stars found by Tkachev is suppressed above a critical value of the QCD decay constant fa ≈ 1015 GeV . This means, in particular, that the heterotic superstring axion mini-star — for which theory [Formula: see text], where λ ≡ fB/fA is the ratio of the decay constants of the second and model-independent axions, respectively, and [Formula: see text] is the strong-interaction coupling — is allowed to form, the laser amplification being exp A, where [Formula: see text]. Relaxation may occur either by the "gravitational cooling" proposed by S
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
21

Kim, Jihn E., and Se-Jin Kim. "“Invisible” QCD axion rolling through the QCD phase transition." Physics Letters B 783 (August 2018): 357–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.020.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
22

Aja, Beatriz, Sergio Arguedas Cuendis, Ivan Arregui, et al. "The Canfranc Axion Detection Experiment (CADEx): search for axions at 90 GHz with Kinetic Inductance Detectors." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2022, no. 11 (2022): 044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/11/044.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract We propose a novel experiment, the Canfranc Axion Detection Experiment (CADEx), to probe dark matter axions with masses in the range 330–460 μeV, within the W-band (80–110 GHz), an unexplored parameter space in the well-motivated dark matter window of Quantum ChromoDynamics (QCD) axions. The experimental design consists of a microwave resonant cavity haloscope in a high static magnetic field coupled to a highly sensitive detecting system based on Kinetic Inductance Detectors via optimized quasi-optics (horns and mirrors). The experiment is in preparation and will be installed in the d
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
23

Takahashi, Fuminobu, and Wen Yin. "Challenges for heavy QCD axion inflation." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2021, no. 10 (2021): 057. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2021/10/057.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
24

Conlon, Joseph P. "The QCD axion and moduli stabilisation." Journal of High Energy Physics 2006, no. 05 (2006): 078. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2006/05/078.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
25

Di Luzio, Luca, Maurizio Giannotti, Enrico Nardi, and Luca Visinelli. "The landscape of QCD axion models." Physics Reports 870 (July 2020): 1–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physrep.2020.06.002.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
26

Horvatić, Davor, Dalibor Kekez, and Dubravko Klabučar. "Temperature Dependence of the Axion Mass in a Scenario Where the Restoration of Chiral Symmetry Drives the Restoration of the UA(1) Symmetry." Universe 5, no. 10 (2019): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe5100208.

Full text
Abstract:
The temperature (T) dependence of the axion mass is predicted for T ′ s up to ∼ 2 . 3 × the chiral restoration temperature of QCD. The axion is related to the U A ( 1 ) anomaly. The squared axion mass m a ( T ) 2 is, modulo the presently undetermined scale of spontaneous breaking of Peccei–Quinn symmetry f a (squared), equal to QCD topological susceptibility χ ( T ) for all T. We obtain χ ( T ) by using quark condensates calculated in two effective Dyson–Schwinger models of nonperturbative QCD. They exhibit the correct chiral behavior, including the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry and it
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
27

Choi, Gongjun, and Enrico D. Schiappacasse. "PBH assisted search for QCD axion dark matter." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2022, no. 09 (2022): 072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/09/072.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract The entropy production prior to BBN era is one of ways to prevent QCD axion with the decay constant Fa ∈ [1012 GeV, 1016 GeV] from overclosing the universe when the misalignment angle is θ i = 𝒪(1). As such, it is necessarily accompanied by an early matter-dominated era (EMD) provided the entropy production is achieved via the decay of a heavy particle. In this work, we consider the possibility of formation of primordial black holes during the EMD era with the assumption of the enhanced primordial scalar perturbation on small scales (k > 104 Mpc-1). In such a scenario, it is expect
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
28

Azcoiti, Vicente. "Topology in the SU(Nf) chiral symmetry restored phase of unquenched QCD and axion cosmology." EPJ Web of Conferences 175 (2018): 04007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201817504007.

Full text
Abstract:
The axion is one of the more interesting candidates to make the dark matter of the universe, and the axion potential plays a fundamental role in the determination of the dynamics of the axion field. Moreover, the way in which the U(1)A anomaly manifests itself in the chiral symmetry restored phase of QCD at high temperature could be tested when probing the QCD phase transition in relativistic heavy ion collisions. With these motivations, we investigate the physical consequences of the survival of the effects of the U(1)A anomaly in the chiral symmetric phase of QCD, and show that the free ener
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
29

Jeong, Kwang Sik, Kohei Matsukawa, Shota Nakagawa, and Fuminobu Takahashi. "Cosmological effects of Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking on QCD axion dark matter." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2022, no. 03 (2022): 026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/03/026.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract We study cosmological effects of explicit Peccei-Quinn breaking on the QCD axion dark matter. We find that the axion abundance decreases or increases significantly depending on the initial position, even for a tiny Peccei-Quinn breaking that satisfies the experimental bound of the neutron electric dipole measurements. If the axion first starts to oscillate around a wrong vacuum and if it gets trapped there until the false vacuum disappears due to non-perturbative QCD effects, its abundance increases significantly and is independent of the decay constant fa , as first pointed out in re
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
30

Kovacs, Tamas G. "Temperature-dependence of the QCD topological susceptibility." EPJ Web of Conferences 175 (2018): 01013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201817501013.

Full text
Abstract:
We recently obtained an estimate of the axion mass based on the hypothesis that axions make up most of the dark matter in the universe. A key ingredient for this calculation was the temperature-dependence of the topological susceptibility of full QCD. Here we summarize the calculation of the susceptibility in a range of temperatures from well below the finite temperature cross-over to around 2 GeV. The two main difficulties of the calculation are the unexpectedly slow convergence of the susceptibility to its continuum limit and the poor sampling of nonzero topological sectors at high temperatu
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
31

Nakagawa, Shota, Fuminobu Takahashi, and Masaki Yamada. "Trapping effect for QCD axion dark matter." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2021, no. 05 (2021): 062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2021/05/062.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
32

Kitajima, Naoya, and Fuminobu Takahashi. "Primordial black holes from QCD axion bubbles." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2020, no. 11 (2020): 060. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2020/11/060.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
33

Evans, Nick, Stephen D. H. Hsu, Andreas Nyffeler та Myckola Schwetz. "QCD at large θ-angle axion cosmology". Nuclear Physics B 494, № 1-2 (1997): 200–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0550-3213(97)00174-0.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
34

Rybka, Gray. "Laboratory searches for QCD axion dark matter." Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics 44, no. 12 (2017): 124002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6471/aa8f20.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
35

Lee, Billy K. K., Ming-chung Chu, and Lap-Ming Lin. "Could the GW190814 Secondary Component Be a Bosonic Dark Matter Admixed Compact Star?" Astrophysical Journal 922, no. 2 (2021): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac2735.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract We investigate whether the recently observed 2.6 M ⊙ compact object in the gravitational wave event GW190814 can be a bosonic dark matter (DM) admixed compact star. By considering the three constraints of mass, radius, and the stability of such an object, we find that if the DM is made of QCD axions, their particle mass m is constrained to a range that has already been ruled out by the independent constraint imposed by the stellar-mass black hole superradiance process. The 2.6 M ⊙ object can still be a neutron star admixed with at least 2.0 M ⊙ of DM made of axion-like particles (or e
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
36

POLLOCK, M. D. "IS NEUTRALINO DARK MATTER POSSIBLE IN THE SUPERSTRING THEORY?" International Journal of Modern Physics D 13, no. 05 (2004): 819–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271804004797.

Full text
Abstract:
In the heterotic superstring theory, the decay constant of the QCD axion lies within the range 3×1016≲fa GeV ≲1018, the lower limit referring to the model-independent axion, while the upper limit is due to dimension-five, non-renormalizable effects first calculated by Cvetič. Consequently, the neutralino χ0, assumed to be a nearly pure B-ino, decays into the axino ã on the time scale obtained by Covi et al., [Formula: see text], which is ≲10-3 times the age of the Universe t0≈4×1017 s , but can only be made less than the time t≈1 s of the onset of Big-Bang nucleosynthesis by revising mχ0 to an
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
37

Bonati, Claudio, Massimo D’Elia, Marco Mariti, et al. "Recent progress on QCD inputs for axion phenomenology." EPJ Web of Conferences 137 (2017): 08004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201713708004.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
38

Kim, Jihn E., and Hans Peter Nilles. "Axionic dark energy and a composite QCD axion." Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2009, no. 05 (2009): 010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2009/05/010.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
39

Jeong, Kwang Sik, and Fuminobu Takahashi. "Suppressing isocurvature perturbations of QCD axion dark matter." Physics Letters B 727, no. 4-5 (2013): 448–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2013.10.061.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
40

McLerran, Larry, Emil Mottola, and Mikhail E. Shaposhnikov. "Sphalerons and axion dynamics in high-temperature QCD." Physical Review D 43, no. 6 (1991): 2027–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.43.2027.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
41

Chen, Zhe, Archil Kobakhidze, Ciaran A. J. O’Hare, Zachary S. C. Picker, and Giovanni Pierobon. "Phenomenology of the companion-axion model: photon couplings." European Physical Journal C 82, no. 10 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10909-6.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractWe study the phenomenology of the ‘companion-axion model’ consisting of two coupled QCD axions. The second axion is required to rescue the Peccei–Quinn solution to the strong-CP problem from the effects of colored gravitational instantons. We investigate here the combined phenomenology of axion–axion and axion–photon interactions, recasting present and future single-axion bounds onto the companion-axion parameter space. Most remarkably, we predict that future axion searches with haloscopes and helioscopes may well discover two QCD axions, perhaps even within the same experiment.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
42

Agrawal, Prateek, Michael Nee, and Mario Reig. "Axion couplings in grand unified theories." Journal of High Energy Physics 2022, no. 10 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2022)141.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract We show that the couplings of axions to gauge bosons are highly restricted in Grand Unified Theories where the standard model is embedded in a simple 4D gauge group. The topological nature of these couplings allows them to be matched from the UV to the IR, and the ratio of the anomaly with photons and gluons for any axion is fixed by unification. This implies that there is a single axion, the QCD axion, with an anomalous coupling to photons. Other light axion-like particles can couple to photons by mixing through the QCD axion portal and lie to the right of the QCD line in the mass-co
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
43

Co, Raymond T., Soubhik Kumar, and Zhen Liu. "Searches for heavy QCD axions via dimuon final states." Journal of High Energy Physics 2023, no. 2 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/jhep02(2023)111.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Heavy QCD axions are well-motivated extensions of the QCD axion that address the quality problem while still solving the strong CP problem. Owing to the gluon coupling, critical for solving the strong CP problem, these axions can be produced in significant numbers in beam dump and collider environments for axion decay constants as large as PeV, relevant for addressing the axion quality problem. In addition, if these axions have leptonic couplings, they can give rise to long-lived decay into lepton pairs, in particular, dominantly into muons above the dimuon threshold and below the GeV
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
44

Co, Raymond T., Tony Gherghetta, and Keisuke Harigaya. "Axiogenesis with a heavy QCD axion." Journal of High Energy Physics 2022, no. 10 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2022)121.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract We demonstrate that the observed cosmological excess of matter over anti-matter may originate from a heavy QCD axion that solves the strong CP problem but has a mass much larger than that given by the Standard Model QCD strong dynamics. We investigate a rotation of the heavy QCD axion in field space, which is transferred into a baryon asymmetry through weak and strong sphaleron processes. This provides a strong cosmological motivation for heavy QCD axions, which are of high experimental interest. The viable parameter space has an axion mass ma between 1 MeV and 10 GeV and a decay cons
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
45

Gorghetto, Marco, Edward Hardy, and Giovanni Villadoro. "More axions from strings." SciPost Physics 10, no. 2 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.10.2.050.

Full text
Abstract:
We study the contribution to the QCD axion dark matter abundance that is produced by string defects during the so-called scaling regime. Clear evidence of scaling violations is found, the most conservative extrapolation of which strongly suggests a large number of axions from strings. In this regime, nonlinearities at around the QCD scale are shown to play an important role in determining the final abundance. The overall result is a lower bound on the QCD axion mass in the post-inflationary scenario that is substantially stronger than the naive one from misalignment.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
46

Broeckel, Igor, Michele Cicoli, Anshuman Maharana, Kajal Singh, and Kuver Sinha. "Moduli stabilisation and the statistics of axion physics in the landscape." Journal of High Energy Physics 2021, no. 8 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/jhep08(2021)059.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract String theory realisations of the QCD axion are often said to belong to the anthropic window where the decay constant is around the GUT scale and the initial misalignment angle has to be tuned close to zero. In this paper we revisit this statement by studying the statistics of axion physics in the string landscape. We take moduli stabilisation properly into account since the stabilisation of the saxions is crucial to determine the physical properties of the corresponding axionic partners. We focus on the model-independent case of closed string axions in type IIB flux compactifications
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
47

Choi, Kiwoon, Sang Hui Im, Hee Jung Kim, and Hyeonseok Seong. "Precision axion physics with running axion couplings." Journal of High Energy Physics 2021, no. 8 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/jhep08(2021)058.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract We study the renormalization group running of axion couplings while taking into account that the Standard Model can be extended to its supersymmetric extension at a certain energy scale below the axion decay constant. We then apply our results to three different classes of axion models, i.e. KSVZ-like, DFSZ-like, and string-theoretic axions, and examine if string-theoretic axions can be distinguished from others by having a different pattern of low energy couplings to the photon, nucleons and electron. We find that the low energy couplings of string-theoretic axions have a similar pat
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
48

Huang, Junwu, Amalia Madden, Davide Racco, and Mario Reig. "Maximal axion misalignment from a minimal model." Journal of High Energy Physics 2020, no. 10 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2020)143.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract The QCD axion is one of the best motivated dark matter candidates. The misalignment mechanism is well known to produce an abundance of the QCD axion consistent with dark matter for an axion decay constant of order 1012 GeV. For a smaller decay constant, the QCD axion, with Peccei-Quinn symmetry broken during inflation, makes up only a fraction of dark matter unless the axion field starts oscillating very close to the top of its potential, in a scenario called “large-misalignment”. In this scenario, QCD axion dark matter with a small axion decay constant is partially comprised of very
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
49

Buchbinder, Evgeny I., Andrei Constantin, and Andre Lukas. "Heterotic QCD axion." Physical Review D 91, no. 4 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.91.046010.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
50

Di Luzio, Luca, Javier Galan, Maurizio Giannotti, et al. "Probing the axion–nucleon coupling with the next generation of axion helioscopes." European Physical Journal C 82, no. 2 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10061-1.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractA finite axion–nucleon coupling, nearly unavoidable for QCD axions, leads to the production of axions via the thermal excitation and subsequent de-excitation of $$^{57}$$ 57 Fe isotopes in the sun. We revise the solar bound on this flux adopting the up to date emission rate, and investigate the sensitivity of the proposed International Axion Observatory IAXO and its intermediate stage BabyIAXO to detect these axions. We compare different realistic experimental options and discuss the model dependence of the signal. Already BabyIAXO has sensitivity far beyond previous solar axion search
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!