Academic literature on the topic 'QTL analysi'

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Journal articles on the topic "QTL analysi"

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Batista, Luiz Fernando Dias, Madeline E. Rivera, Aaron B. Norris, et al. "44 Effect of Quebracho (Schinopsis balansae) extract inclusion in a high roughage diet upon in vitro gas production." Journal of Animal Science 98, Supplement_2 (2020): 53–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz397.122.

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Abstract The utilization of natural plant secondary compounds as feed additives in animal nutrition has been extensively studied because of their ability to modify digestive and metabolic functions. Condensed tannin (CT) supplementation can potentially alter ruminal fermentation, and mitigate methane (CH4) emissions. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of quebracho CT extract (QT; Schinopsis balansae) within a roughage-based diet on overall fermentability and CH4 production utilizing the in vitro gas production technique (IVGP). Twenty rumen cannulated steers (227 ± 19 kg)
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Barjes Alrawi, Ezzideen, Erica D. Warlick, Qing Cao, et al. "High Peripheral Blood Stem Cell (PBSC) CD34+ Cell Dose Increases the Risk of Chronic Gvhd after Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) Matched Sibling Transplantation." Blood 128, no. 22 (2016): 5877. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.5877.5877.

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Abstract CD34+ cell dose is a critical determinant of outcomes after allogeneic PBSC transplantation, with a CD34 dose ≥2.0 x 10e6/kg shown to positively impact hematopoietic engraftment and survival. However, it is unknown whether additional benefits are observed with even higher CD34 cell doses. Therefore, we further explored the effect of intermediate, high and very high CD34 cell doses on the incidence of engraftment, acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and transplant related mortality (TRM) and on probability of survival and GVHD-Relapse-free survival (GRFS). Three hundred
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Takahashi, Hidekazu. "QTL analysis using the Windows QTL Cartographer." Breeding Research 10, no. 1 (2008): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1270/jsbbr.10.11.

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Kang, Yiwei, Miao Zhang, Yue Zhang, et al. "Genetic Mapping of Grain Shape Associated QTL Utilizing Recombinant Inbred Sister Lines in High Yielding Rice (Oryza sativa L.)." Agronomy 11, no. 4 (2021): 705. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11040705.

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Grain shape is a key factor for yield and quality in rice. To investigate the genetic basis of grain shape in the high-yielding hybrid rice variety Nei2You No.6, a set of recombinant inbred sister lines (RISLs) were used to map quantitative trait loci (QTLs) determining grain length (GL), grain width (GW), and length-width ratio (LWR) in four environments. A total of 91 medium/minor-effect QTL were detected using a high-density genetic map consisting of 3203 Bin markers composed of single nucleotide polymorphisms, among which 64 QTL formed 15 clusters. Twelve of 15 clusters co-localized with Q
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Mangin, B., P. Thoquet, and N. Grimsley. "Pleiotropic QTL Analysis." Biometrics 54, no. 1 (1998): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2533998.

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Ukai, Yasuo. "Theory of QTL analysis." Breeding Research 1, no. 1 (1999): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1270/jsbbr.1.25.

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Xu, Peng, Jin Gao, Zhibin Cao, et al. "Fine mapping and candidate gene analysis of qFL-chr1, a fiber length QTL in cotton." Theoretical and Applied Genetics 130, no. 6 (2017): 1309–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-017-2890-8.

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Jia, Xiaoyun, Hongxia Zhao, Jijie Zhu, Shijie Wang, Miao Li, and Guoyin Wang. "Quantitative Trait Loci Mapping and Candidate Gene Analysis for Fiber Quality Traits in Upland Cotton." Agronomy 14, no. 8 (2024): 1719. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14081719.

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Superior fiber quality is one of the most important objectives in cotton breeding. To detect the genetic basis underlying fiber quality, an F2 population containing 413 plants was constructed by crossing Jifeng 914 and Jifeng 173, both of which have superior fiber quality, with Jifeng 173 being better. Five fiber quality traits were investigated in the F2, F2:3, F2:4, and F2:5 populations. Quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping was conducted based on a high-density genetic map containing 11,488 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and spanning 4202.12 cM in length. Transgressive segregation p
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UKAI, Yasuo. "Quantitative Trait and QTL Analysis." Japanese journal of crop science 68, no. 2 (1999): 179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1626/jcs.68.179.

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T., Hayashi. "Recent methods for QTL analysis." Japanese Journal of Biometrics 17, no. 1/2 (1996): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.5691/jjb.17.91.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "QTL analysi"

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MUSTAFA, MAJID HASSAN MUSTAFA. "BROWN ROT DISEASE DEVELOPMENT IN PEACH(P. PERSICA L. BATSCH): FROM FUNGAL BIOLOGY TO HIGH-THROUGHPUT ON-FIELDPHENOTYPING." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/924066.

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Brown rot (BR) disease, caused by Monilinia spp., causes significant pre-and post-harvest losses in stone fruit production, especially in humid and warm temperatures. In this thesis, we tried to tackle the subject with three complementary approaches. First, the recent progress in BR resistance in peach fruit was reviewed. Then we highlighted best practices in phenotyping BR susceptibility/resistance procedures in field and in vitro. We concluded that the main factors contributing to disease development are Monilinia inocula availability, environmental conditions, cultivars, fruit stage and man
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Prashar, Ankush. "Arabidopsis QTL analysis using stairs and gene expression." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.435316.

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Taenzler, Bärbel. "QTL-Analyse der Backqualität in Einkornweizen (T. m. monococcum)." [S.l. : s.n.], 2000. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=964783304.

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Ma, Junwu. "Genome-wide QTL mapping for complex traits in pigs and focusing analysis on fatness QTL on porcine chromosome X." Toulouse 3, 2009. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/584/.

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Les buts de cette thèse étaient l'acquisition de connaissances sur l'architecture génétique de caractères complexes et l'étude de la variabilité des taux de recombinaison chez le porc. La première partie de cette thèse présente une analyse sur l'ensemble du génome des locus influençant des caractères quantitatifs (QTL) au sein de croisements F2 entre des verrats de race Duroc blanc et des truies Erhulian, protocole développé en Chine à l'université d'agriculture du Jiangxi (JXAU). La population étudiée dans le cadre de cette thèse regroupe de 750 à 1030 animaux F2 mesurés sur 80 caractères con
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von, Delft Annette. "ProteomicQTL (pQTL):Kopplungsanalyse zur Identifizierung genetischer Modulatoren des Plasmaproteoms." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-113003.

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Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit war die Identifizierung genetischer Faktoren, die das Plasmaproteom regulieren. Die Untersuchungen wurden im Modellsystem einer F2-Kreuzung zweier Inzucht-Mausstämme (FVB.LDLR-/-, C57BL/6.LDLR-/-) durchgeführt, die sich in ihrer Atheroskleroseausprägung unterscheiden. Von jedem der 453 Tiere der F2-Generation wurden Plasmaproteomprofile mittels Massenspektrometrie (MALDI-TOF) generiert. Diese Spektren wurden in zwei unabhängigen Datenanalysen ausgewertet und eine Kopplungsanalyse (QTL-Analyse, quantitative trait loci) der Phänotypen mit jeweils 192 genetischen Mark
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Zhong, Shengqiang. "Integrating QTL analysis into plant breeding practice using Bayesian statistics." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2008.

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Guess, Adam Joseph. "QTL analysis of ray pattern in Caenorhabditis elegans recombinant inbred lines." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1205197070.

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Ousova, Olga. "Analyse d'un QTL d'hypercortisolémie chez le porc : rôle de la transcortine." Bordeaux 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BOR28867.

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Cette thèse avait pour but de préciser les facteurs génétiques responsables des différences de cortisolémie entre les races de porc Meishan et Large White. Lors d'études précédentes d'analyse de liaisons génétiques sur le croisement F2 Meishan x Large White, un QTL influençant les taux de cortisol basal et induit par un stress a été cartographié sur le chromosome 7 porcin. Par l'analyse comparative des cartes humaine, murine et porcine nous avons révélé la présence d'un gène candidat positionnel codant pour la transcortine ou CBG (corticosteroid binding globulin). En premier lieu nous avons vé
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Cai, Jin. "Mapping QTL for fusarium head blight resistance in Chinese wheat landraces." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/13703.

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Master of Science<br>Department of Agronomy<br>Allan Fritz<br>Fusarium head blight (FHB) is one of the most devastative diseases in wheat. Growing resistant cultivars is one of the most effective strategies to minimize the disease damage. Huangcandou (HCD) is a Chinese wheat landrace showing a high level of resistance to FHB spread within a spike (type II). To identify quantitative traits loci (QTL) for resistance in HCD, a population of 190 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) were developed from a cross between HCD and Jagger, a susceptible hard winter wheat (HWW) released in Kansas. The populati
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Elisabeth, Ahlgren. "Marker generation for Fine Mapping a QTL in the chicken." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Biologi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-108983.

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The purpose of this study was to design and test five SNP markers in an inbred chicken cross between Red Junglefowl and domestic White Leghorn of the 8th generation. The markers lie in a region affecting the tonic immobility behaviour which differs significantly between the two species. The markers could be identified by usage of PCR and pyrosequencing. The data obtained were further used in a small scale quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis. QTL analysis is a statistical method to link phenotypic traits to genotypic data. Four out of five markers could be genotypes and thereby, made it pos
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Books on the topic "QTL analysi"

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Hyne, Virginia. QTL analysis in segregating populations. University of Birmingham, 1995.

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Educational Resources Information Center (U.S.), ed. Reevaluation: QTA, a brief analysis of a critical issue in special education. National Association of State Directors of Special Education, 1999.

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Educational Resources Information Center (U.S.), ed. Developmental delay: QTA, a brief analysis of a critical issue in special education. Project FORUM, National Association of State Directors of Special Education, 1998.

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Educational Resources Information Center (U.S.), ed. Age of majority: QTA, a brief analysis of a critical issue in special education. National Association of State Directors of Special Education, Inc., 1999.

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Educational Resources Information Center (U.S.), ed. Statewide behavior initiatives: QTA, a brief analysis of a critical issue in special education. National Association of State Directors of Special Education, Inc., 2000.

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Educational Resources Information Center (U.S.), ed. State improvement grants: QTA, a brief analysis of a critical issue in special education. National Association of State Directors of Special Education, Inc., 1999.

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Educational Resources Information Center (U.S.), ed. Braille instruction: QTA-a brief analysis of a critical issue in special education : quick turn around. National Association of State Directors of Special Education, Inc., Project Forum, 2000.

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Educational Resources Information Center (U.S.), ed. State special education advisory panel budgets: QTA-a brief analysis of a critical issue in special education. National Association of State Directors of Special Education, 2001.

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Educational Resources Information Center (U.S.), ed. Access to adult education for youth with disabilities: QTA, a brief analysis of a critical issue in special education. National Association of State Directors of Special Education, Inc., 1999.

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Educational Resources Information Center (U.S.), ed. Linkage of the IEP to the general education curriculum: QTA, a brief analysis of a critical issue in special education. Project FORUM, National Association of State Directors of Special Education, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "QTL analysi"

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Boopathi, N. Manikanda. "QTL Analysis." In Genetic Mapping and Marker Assisted Selection. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2949-8_7.

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Broman, Karl W., and Śaunak Sen. "Single-QTL analysis." In Statistics for Biology and Health. Springer New York, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-92125-9_4.

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Giri, Prerna, Manohar Lal Yadav, and Bhagyalaxmi Mohapatra. "QTL Linkage Analysis." In Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55065-7_161.

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Giri, Prerna, Manohar Lal Yadav, and Bhagyalaxmi Mohapatra. "QTL Linkage Analysis." In Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_161-1.

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Tsong, Yi, and Jinglin Zhong. "Thorough QT/QTc Clinical Trials." In Modern Clinical Trial Analysis. Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4322-3_8.

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Wen, Jia, Conor Nodzak, and Xinghua Shi. "QTL Analysis Beyond eQTLs." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Springer US, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0026-9_14.

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Ye, Jian, Chunming Wang, and Genhua Yue. "Linkage Mapping and QTL Analysis." In The Jatropha Genome. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49653-5_2.

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Asins, Maria J., Guillermo P. Bernet, Irene Villalta, and Emilio A. Carbonell. "QTL Analysis in Plant Breeding." In Molecular Techniques in Crop Improvement. Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2967-6_1.

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Zhang, Yuan-Ming. "F2 Designs for QTL Analysis." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Humana Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-785-9_2.

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Emrich, K. "QTL Mapping in Plant Populations." In Studies in Classification, Data Analysis, and Knowledge Organization. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55991-4_45.

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Conference papers on the topic "QTL analysi"

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Ruiz-Llata, Marta, Yuliy M. Sanoyan, and Lucía Hidalgo-Arteaga. "QEPAS sensor for in-situ measurement of CO2 and its isotopic fingerprint." In Laser Applications to Chemical, Security and Environmental Analysis. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1364/lacsea.2024.lm2e.2.

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We present the design and first results of a Photoacoustic Spectroscopy sensor to measure in-situ CO2 concentration and the δ13C isotopic fingerprint. The sensor main components are a Quartz Enhanced Photoacoustic (QEPAS) gas cell excited with a Mid Infrared Quantum Cascade Laser (QCL).
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Mack, Robert, and Steve Norton. "Brittle Fracture in an Upper Tree Connector System at Mensa - An Analysis." In CORROSION 2001. NACE International, 2001. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2001-01015.

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Abstract Mensa is a gas field with three subsea wells that are located in 5300 feet (1600 m) of water in the Gulf of Mexico. On January 2, 1998, the outer housing (OH) of the upper tree connector of the Mensa A-1 wellhead failed in service in a completely brittle manner and directly caused the immediate shut-in of the A-1 well. All safety systems worked as designed; therefore, a minimal amount of hydrocarbons were released to the environment. The fracture initiated at the root of two diametrically opposed keyways in the OH and propagated rapidly, rendering the OH into three large pieces. The c
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Saravanan, T., S. Saravanakumar, and V. Ganesh Karthikeyan. "Enhanced Quality of Learning (QOL) via Secured Recommendation and Sentimental Analysis in Online Classes." In 2025 International Conference on Machine Learning and Autonomous Systems (ICMLAS). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icmlas64557.2025.10967800.

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Viloria, Adrian, Andres Winston Oreta, and Lessandro Estelito Garciano. "Parametric Study on Reinforced Concrete Joint with Quench-Tempered Steel." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.2681.

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&lt;p&gt;Reinforced concrete (RC) moment frames are broadly used in the Philippines and are usually employed with ductile micro-alloyed (MA) rebars. Yet, quenched-tempered (QT) rebars are gradually replacing MA rebars in spite of concerns about their performance under low-cycle fatigue conditions induced by seismic events. This study examines RC beam-column joint through finite element analysis using the Coupled Damage-Plasticity Micro-Plane Concrete Model, which revealed that QT reinforcements contribute to a 19% load capacity increase at an expense of 7%-69% ductility and rapid crack propaga
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Tatenguem, Hervé, Christian Aßmann, Sebastian Schmidtmann, Patricia Sacher, Martin Honsberg, and Joachim Sacher. "QCL-QEPAS sensor for Rapid Multispecies Detection in the MIR region: Case studies CH4, C2H2, NH3 and N2O." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2024.ath1e.4.

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To meet the requirements for multi-species gas analysis, quartz-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (QEPAS) is used in combination with a QC-based external cavity laser system. Especially high scan rates are of great importance for the analysis and monitoring of multiple species in a sample, where the composition can change rapidly. By integrating piezoelectric actuators extremely high sampling rates can be achieved. In this work, results on the detection of multiple trace gases by sequential quasi-simultaneous measurements are presented. The requirements of multi-species detection, widely tun
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Chesnokov, Yuriy. "Value of QTL analysis in precision agriculture system." In VIIth International Scientific Conference “Genetics, Physiology and Plant Breeding”. Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/gppb7.2021.32.

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A possible relationship between the approaches of adaptive crop production and precision agriculture to produce environmentally friendly lines and varieties with high adaptive potential and productivity is shown. In recent decades, more and more attention has been paid to technogenic and biological systems of farming, based on the ecologization and biologization of the intensification processes of adaptive crop produc-tion. Such approaches are precision agriculture (PA) system and QTL analysis. The use of these approaches allows not only to ensure a sustainable increase in productivity through
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Palmor, Zalman J., and Dmitry Shneiderman. "Effect of Multivariable Dead Times on the Properties of the Quadruple-Tank Process." In ASME 2008 9th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2008-59033.

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The well known laboratory Quadruple-Tank Process (QTP) has been introduced in the laboratories of many schools around the world as it is ideally suited to illustrate concepts in multivariable control. In this paper the QTP is extended to include independent multivariable dead times (DTs) and their effects on the properties of the QTP are studied. DTs are very common in many various processes and make the control of the QTP more interesting and challenging. The addition of DTs may introduce infinite, finite or not any number of non-minimum-phase (NMP) zeros. As shown in the paper it depends on
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Lu, Hong, Huaijin Guan, Hui Chen, and Lu Lu. "Expression QTL and genetic regulatory network analysis of Col11a1." In 2012 5th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Informatics (BMEI). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bmei.2012.6512879.

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Пегливанян, Г. К. "ANALYSIS OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF GENOTYPES OF THE LCORL SNP A503G GENE IN PUSHKINSKAYA CHICKENS AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON EXTERIOR AND LIVE WEIGHT INDICATORS." In Биотехнология в растениеводстве, животноводстве и сельскохозяйственной микробиологии. Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.48397/arriab.2021.21.xxi.026.

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Рост и развитие животных играют важную роль в производстве, селекции и их адаптации к окружающей среде в изменяющихся климатических условиях [1]. Поиск локусов количественных признаков (QTL) — это один из методов, который предоставляет возможность понять генетическую архитектуру признаков и выявить области генома, контролирующие количественные вариации признаков [2]. Селекция с помощью молекулярных маркеров – один из способов повышения мясной продуктивности сельскохозяйственной птицы. Отбор и подбор родительских пар по хозяйственно-полезным признакам привели к формированию различных популяций
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Bernreiter, Michael, Jan Maly, and Stefan Woltran. "Choice Logics and Their Computational Properties." In Thirtieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-21}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2021/247.

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Qualitative Choice Logic (QCL) and Conjunctive Choice Logic (CCL) are formalisms for preference handling, with especially QCL being well established in the field of AI. So far, analyses of these logics need to be done on a case-by-case basis, albeit they share several common features. This calls for a more general choice logic framework, with QCL and CCL as well as some of their derivatives being particular instantiations. We provide such a framework, which allows us, on the one hand, to easily define new choice logics and, on the other hand, to examine properties of different choice logics in
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Reports on the topic "QTL analysi"

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Santa S, Juan David, Jhon Alexander Berdugo C., Teresa Mosquera V., Nubia Liliana Cely, Mauricio Soto S., and Carlos H. Galeano M. QTL analysis for late blight resistance in an Andean Tetraploid potato population. Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21930/agrosavia.poster.2016.49.

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Un problema fitosanitario importante en la producción de papa en Colombia es el tizón tardío, causado por el oomiceto Phythopthora infestans (Mont) de Bary. Este problema fitosanitario puede alcanzar hasta el 100% de las pérdidas en el campo. En este momento, la producción de papa en Colombia cuenta con poca resistencia cultivares y dependientes del manejo de enfermedades principalmente en el uso de fungicidas, por lo tanto el control químico representa un impacto negativo en el medio ambiente y el consumidor. Por lo general, múltiples genes o QTL controlan la resistencia cuantitativa a las en
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Zamir, Dani, and Steven Tanksley. Fine Mapping and Genetic Interactions of Nearly-Isogenic Allelic Series Representing Yield and Quality QTLs Derived from Wild Tomato Species. United States Department of Agriculture, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7586460.bard.

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Wild germplasm represents a rich source of QTLs capable of enhancing productivity of crop plants. Using the molecular linkage map of tomato in conjunction with novel population structures, we have identified QTLs from five Lycopersicon species that improve key yield and quality associated traits of processing tomatoes. In this research we employed multi-testing sites for fine mapping analysis of the different components of the affected traits combined with genetic interaction studies. Our results demonstrate that 'exotic libraries', which comprise of marker-defined genomic regions taken from w
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Wisniewski, Michael E., Samir Droby, John L. Norelli, Noa Sela, and Elena Levin. Genetic and transcriptomic analysis of postharvest decay resistance in Malus sieversii and the characterization of pathogenicity effectors in Penicillium expansum. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7600013.bard.

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Blue mold of apple caused by Penicilliumexpansumis a major postharvest disease. Selection for postharvest disease resistance in breeding programs has been ignored in favor of fruit quality traits such as size, color, taste, etc. The identification of postharvest disease resistance as a heritable trait would represent a significant accomplishment and has not been attempted in apple. Furthermore, insight into the biology of the pathogenicity of P. expansumin apple could provide new approaches to postharvest decay management. Hypothesis: Postharvest resistance of apple to P. expansumcan be mapped
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Paran, Ilan, and Molly Jahn. Analysis of Quantitative Traits in Pepper Using Molecular Markers. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7570562.bard.

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Original objectives: The overall goal of the proposal was to determine the genetic and molecular control of pathways leading to the production of secondary metabolites determining major fruit quality traits in pepper. The specific objectives were to: (1) Generate a molecular map of pepper based on simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. (2) Map QTL for capsaicinoids content (3) Determine possible association between capsaicinoids and carotenoid content and structural genes for capsaicinoid and carotenoid biosynthesis. (4) Map QTL for quantitative traits controlling additional fruit traits. (5) M
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Zhang, Hongbin, Shahal Abbo, Weidong Chen, Amir Sherman, Dani Shtienberg, and Frederick Muehlbauer. Integrative Physical and Genetic Mapping of the Chickpea Genome for Fine Mapping and Analysis of Agronomic Traits. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7592122.bard.

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Chickpea is the third most important pulse crop in the world and ranks first in the Middle East; however, it has been subjected to only limited research in modern genomics. In the first period of this project (US-3034-98R) we constructed two large-insert BAC and BIBAC libraries, developed 325 SSR markers and mapped QTLs controlling ascochyta blight resistance (ABR) and days to first flower (DTF). Nevertheless, the utilities of these tools and results in gene discovery and marker-assisted breeding are limited due to the absence of an essential platform. The goals of this period of the project w
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Smith, Margaret, Nurit Katzir, Susan McCouch, and Yaakov Tadmor. Discovery and Transfer of Genes from Wild Zea Germplasm to Improve Grain Oil and Protein Composition of Temperate Maize. United States Department of Agriculture, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1998.7580683.bard.

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Project Objectives 1. Develop and amplify two interspecific populations (annual and perennial teosintes x elite maize inbred) as the basis for genetic analysis of grain quality. 2. Identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) from teosinte that improve oil, protein, and essential amino acid composition of maize grain. 3. Develop near isogenic lines (NILs) to quantify QTL contributions to grain quality and as a resource for future breeding and gene cloning efforts. 4. Analyze the contribution of these QTLs to hybrid performance in both the US and Israel. 5. Measure the yield potential of improved gr
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Smith, Margaret, Nurit Katzir, Susan McCouch, and Yaakov Tadmor. Discovery and Transfer of Genes from Wild Zea Germplasm to Improve Grain Oil and Protein Composition of Temperate Maize. United States Department of Agriculture, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7695846.bard.

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Project Objectives 1. Develop and amplify two interspecific populations (annual and perennial teosintes x elite maize inbred) as the basis for genetic analysis of grain quality. 2. Identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) from teosinte that improve oil, protein, and essential amino acid composition of maize grain. 3. Develop near isogenic lines (NILs) to quantify QTL contributions to grain quality and as a resource for future breeding and gene cloning efforts. 4. Analyze the contribution of these QTLs to hybrid performance in both the US and Israel. 5. Measure the yield potential of improved gr
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Levin, Ilan, John Thomas, Moshe Lapidot, Desmond McGrath, and Denis Persley. Resistance to Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) in tomato: molecular mapping and introgression of resistance to Australian genotypes. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7613888.bard.

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Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is one of the most devastating viruses of cultivated tomatoes. Although first identified in the Mediterranean region, it is now distributed world-wide. Sequence analysis of the virus by the Australian group has shown that the virus is now present in Australia. Despite the importance of the disease and extensive research on the virus, very little is known about the resistance genes (loci) that determine host resistance and susceptibility to the virus. A symptom-less resistant line, TY-172, was developed at the Volcani Center which has shown the highest resi
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Paran, Ilan, and Allen Van Deynze. Regulation of pepper fruit color, chloroplasts development and their importance in fruit quality. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7598173.bard.

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Pepper exhibits large natural variation in chlorophyll content in the immature fruit. To dissect the genetic and molecular basis of this variation, we conducted QTL mapping for chlorophyll content in a cross between light and dark green-fruited parents, PI 152225 and 1154. Two major QTLs, pc1 and pc10, that control chlorophyll content by modulation of chloroplast compartment size in a fruit-specific manner were detected in chromosomes 1 and 10, respectively. The pepper homolog of GOLDEN2- LIKE transcription factor (CaGLK2) was found as underlying pc10, similar to its effect on tomato fruit chl
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Weller, Joel I., Derek M. Bickhart, Micha Ron, Eyal Seroussi, George Liu, and George R. Wiggans. Determination of actual polymorphisms responsible for economic trait variation in dairy cattle. United States Department of Agriculture, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2015.7600017.bard.

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The project’s general objectives were to determine specific polymorphisms at the DNA level responsible for observed quantitative trait loci (QTLs) and to estimate their effects, frequencies, and selection potential in the Holstein dairy cattle breed. The specific objectives were to (1) localize the causative polymorphisms to small chromosomal segments based on analysis of 52 U.S. Holstein bulls each with at least 100 sons with high-reliability genetic evaluations using the a posteriori granddaughter design; (2) sequence the complete genomes of at least 40 of those bulls to 20 coverage; (3) de
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