Academic literature on the topic 'Quality of regulation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Quality of regulation"

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Sand, Jan Y. "Infrastructure quality regulation." Transport Policy 24 (November 2012): 310–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2012.09.001.

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Knechel, W. Robert. "Audit Quality and Regulation." International Journal of Auditing 20, no. 3 (October 11, 2016): 215–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijau.12077.

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Auray, Stéphane, Thomas Mariotti, and Fabien Moizeau. "Dynamic regulation of quality." RAND Journal of Economics 42, no. 2 (May 30, 2011): 246–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-2171.2011.00132.x.

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Shamoo, Adil E. "Quality assurance and regulation." Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 14, no. 1 (August 1991): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0273-2300(91)90046-x.

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Fraser, Rob. "Price, quality and regulation." Energy Economics 16, no. 3 (July 1994): 175–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0140-9883(94)90031-0.

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Weisman, Dennis L. "Price regulation and quality." Information Economics and Policy 17, no. 2 (March 2005): 165–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.infoecopol.2003.11.002.

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DE MESQUITA, ETHAN BUENO, and MATTHEW C. STEPHENSON. "Regulatory Quality Under Imperfect Oversight." American Political Science Review 101, no. 3 (July 26, 2007): 605–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055407070359.

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We analyze the positive and normative implications of regulatory oversight when the policymaking agency can improve the quality of regulation through effort, but only some kinds of effort are observable by the overseer, and the overseer's only power is the ability to veto new regulation. Such oversight can increase the quality of agency regulation, but it also introduces inefficiencies—the agency underinvests in unobservable effort and overinvests in observable effort. Agencies have no incentive to conceal their activities from the overseer; the reforms that are likely to reduce inefficiency are therefore those that improve overseer expertise or lower the costs of agency disclosure, not those that compel disclosure. The normative implications depend on the relative severity of bureaucratic drift and slack problems. When slack is paramount, an overseer that is more anti-regulation than the agency or society improves social welfare, as long as it does not deter the agency from regulating entirely. When drift is paramount, oversight improves social welfare only when it deters regulation. In this case, regulatory oversight is weakly dominated by one of two alternatives: eliminating oversight or banning regulation.
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Hron, J., and T. Macák. "Control of food products’ quality." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 55, No. 5 (June 1, 2009): 221–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/28/2009-agricecon.

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The paper deals with one of the significant parts of the concept related to controlling production quality, which is the analysis of production quality stability done for the following production procedure regulation aimed at the food manufacturing industry. The proposed methodology (respecting the change of location and variability of the food quality characteristics) will be introduced on the milk quality regulation. Also, there is the frequent problem solved out here in the report that relates to food quality measuring – their self-regulation by using the statistical calculation of self-regulation higher classes’ coefficients and also using the functional statement taken from the differential description.
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Chen, Min, and Konstantinos Serfes. "Minimum quality standard regulation under imperfect quality observability." Journal of Regulatory Economics 41, no. 2 (October 14, 2011): 269–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11149-011-9165-0.

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Schumacher, R., and W. Stadler. "FRUIT SET REGULATION AND QUALITY." Acta Horticulturae, no. 326 (February 1993): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1993.326.4.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Quality of regulation"

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Foley, Sean D. V. "The impact of regulation on market quality." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/11565.

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This dissertation studies the impact of market structure changes on market efficiency and integrity. Thematically, it is concerned with the actual behaviour of market participants and their associated impact on key market variables such as the degree of liquidity, the size of trading costs, the quality of price discovery and the integrity of the market itself. The fundamental changes to the trading landscape brought about by fragmentation have significantly changed the way that many traders execute transactions. In light of the vast and complex changes that have recently occurred in markets, this thesis conducts an empirical investigation of these microstructure issues. These studies contribute to the understanding of modern markets, the health of which is integral for effective price discovery and liquidity provision. The four studies in this dissertation examine several key market microstructure issues, including: causes of the pre-bid price run-up ahead of takeover announcements; the impact high frequency trading has on market efficiency and integrity; and the effect of both the introduction and regulation of dark trading. The outcomes of these studies are comprehensively discussed and their contributions to the field are duly noted. Given the significant and rapid change occurring in current equity markets, the findings in this dissertation are relevant for market practitioners, exchange venue designers, and market regulators.
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Padgett, Stephen Mark. "Negotiating quality : everyday practices and nursing self regulation /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7306.

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Olanie, Aaron Z. "Essays on regulation policy, wildlife quality, and excess demand." Thesis, Washington State University, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3598102.

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The second chapter examines how both domestic and foreign tobacco regulations affect the flow of tobacco trade. I develop a gravity equation incorporating a comprehensive set of domestic and foreign tobacco regulations into a country's tobacco import demand and estimate their bilateral effects. The results suggest a country's tobacco imports are significantly affected by their trading partner's tobacco regulations. There are two important results: spatial regulations reduce tobacco trade regardless of trade direction and marketing regulations in importing countries may actually increase tobacco imports. These results highlight the importance of understand regulations in an increasingly multilateral economy.

The third chapter investigates the effects of varying levels of access and excludability on a common pool resource with intrinsic quality characteristics. I analyze the case of deer hunting on leased properties by hunting clubs and estimate the lease size elasticity of both harvest and antler quality. The results suggest lease size has a small but significant effect. For all clubs with smaller than average hunting leases, a simulated increase to the average size results in approximately a 4.5 percent increase in the average antler quality of deer harvested. Although I analyze properties leased by hunting clubs, the results are applicable to various other management scenarios.

The fourth chapter develops the relationship between excess demand and purchase options. I illustrate a mechanism allowing firms to smooth sales across periods with uncertain quality and increase expected profit over the market clearing strategy. By "underpricing" high quality goods and offering a purchase option guaranteeing a single price regardless of quality, firms create excess demand and increase consumer willingness to pay for their purchase option. The firm maximizes profit by choosing a guaranteed price low enough to create sufficient excess demand and consumer willingness to pay for the purchase option that markets clear when quality is low. Using a numeric example, I demonstrate a case where this behavior increases profit over the market clearing strategy.

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Kassim, Angzzas Sari Mohd. "Fruit quality metabolites and gene regulation in red raspberry." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.510825.

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Steiner, Rebecca Elizabeth. "Regulation of Translational Quality Control by Phenylalanyl-tRNA Synthetase." The Ohio State University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1561468654993642.

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McCormack, Colette. "Regulation, accountability and the law : the legal regulation of water quality within the water supply industry." Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.341052.

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Pienaar, Natalie. "Economic Applications of Product Quality Regulation in WTO Trade Agreements." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm University, Institute for International Economic Studies, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-485.

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This thesis comprises three theoretical essays on the economic applications of product quality regulation in WTO Agreements:

Economic Applications of the WTO Consistency Requirement Article 5.5 (consistency) of the SPS Agreement requires countries to avoid arbitrary distinctions in health protection on goods that are associated with the same disease, if such distinctions result in discrimination or a disguised restriction on trade. For a bound tariff, a marginally binding consistency constraint improves welfare but welfare is reduced if the constraint is interpreted too strictly. When tariffs are negotiated subject to consistency, the welfare effects of consistency depend on whether trade negotiators are myopic or forward-looking.

Public Opinion, Product Quality Regulation and Trade attempts to answer the following questions. Should governments be forced to admit products that science deems healthy, but consumers do not? Are consumer fears sufficient to justify a ban on a healthy import or should the fears refect scientifically proven risk? To what extent can regulatory authorities exploit these fears for protectionist purposes? In an adverse selection model, consumers have imperfect information with regard to government type and import product quality. The government of the country exporting the product of uncertain quality has an incentive to commit to a strategy where it recognises the importing country's right to ban the unhealthy import but tariff retaliates if the importing country bans a healthy import. Under such a strategy first best is achieved; consumers learn product quality and consumption distortions associated with consumer fear are eliminated. Allowing the importing

Asymmetric Information and Country-of-Origin Labelling concerns information asymmetries as a rationale for trade policy when adverse selection is an international problem. Firms in countries North and South choose between producing high or low quality. Those choosing low quality take advantage of adverse selection problems, while those choosing high quality do so to establish reputations and earn positive profits in subsequent periods when information is perfect. Cross-country differences in the relative costs of producing high quality result in different average qualities and prices in autarky. Trade is welfare deteriorating (improving) for the North (South). Allowing the Northern government the option of origin-labelling eliminates the international externalities associated with trade when adverse selection is a transnational problem, and is unambiguously welfare improving for the North.

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Munnik, Magen C. "An investigation of water quality regulation by the Karsriviervlei, Bredasdorp." University of the Western Cape, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6086.

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Magister Scientiae - MSc (Earth Science)
Studies have shown that ecosystem services that are provided by wetlands are beneficial to the improvement of water quality regulation. Some of these ecosystem services may include sequestration of sediment, toxicants and nutrients by wetlands, which contributes to the quality of water in rivers downstream and thereby, the health and well-being of humanity and the environment. However, studies have also shown that there has been insufficient research done on how natural wetlands regulate water quality. Therefore, this study investigated the regulation of water quality by a wetland located in an agricultural setting in the Western Cape. This type of research was essential to South Africa as the country is experiencing a great loss and degradation of wetlands, even though national policies and legislation are geared towards their protection and rehabilitation. The study was aimed at evaluating the assumption that wetlands improve the quality of water in river systems, using the Karsriviervlei as a case study and by invoking two objectives. The first objective was to investigate the spatial and temporal variation in selected water quality variables upstream, through the wetland and downstream. The second objective was to investigate the hydrogeomorphic characteristics and processes of the Karsriviervlei that determined the effectiveness of wetlands, in regulating water quality. Furthermore, the study also consisted of two methods that provided an understanding of how natural wetlands regulate water quality.
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Shearer, Alexander Glennon. "HMG-CoA reductase : protein regulation by a quality control pathway /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3144341.

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Geymüller, Philipp von, and Anton Burger. "Assessing the effects of quality regulation in Norway with a quality regulated version of dynamic DEA." Forschungsinstitut für Regulierungsökonomie, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2007. http://epub.wu.ac.at/990/1/document.pdf.

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In order to find out why energy-not-supplied in Norway - the most important indicator for the quality of service in the quality-regulation regime there - decreased more pronounced before the introduction of quality-regulation in 2001 than after it, we develop a dynamic quality-DEA-model and apply it to a representative sample of distribution-net operators. Our model enables us to calculate a counter-factual and thus to tentatively answer the question: What would have happened, had there been no quality-regulation? This way we find strong evidence that the quality-regulation in Norway did not have an effect on the behavior of the firms. (author's abstract)
Series: Working Papers / Research Institute for Regulatory Economics
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Books on the topic "Quality of regulation"

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Henderson, J. Vernon. Effects of air quality regulation. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1995.

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National Center for Health Services Research and Health Care Technology Assessment (U.S.), ed. Reforming nursing home quality regulation. Rockville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Center for Health Services Research and Health Care Technology Assessment, 1989.

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Reforming nursing home quality regulation. Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Center for Health Services Research and Health Care Technology Assessment, 1989.

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Becker, Randy A. Costs of air quality regulation. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999.

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National Center for Health Services Research and Health Care Technology Assessment (U.S.), ed. Reforming nursing home quality regulation. Rockville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Center for Health Services Research and Health Care Technology Assessment, 1989.

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Dingwall, Robert, and Paul Fenn. Quality and Regulation in Health Care. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003331346.

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Bowdery, John G. Quality regulation and the regulated industries. London: CRI, 1994.

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Mudd, Michelle L. Bryan. A Guide to Montana water quality regulation. Helena, MT: Legislative Environmental Policy Office, Environmental Quality Council, 1998.

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Ruffolo, Jennifer. TMDLs: The revolution in water quality regulation. Sacramento, Calif. (900 N. St., Suite 300, Sacramento 94237-0001): California State Library, California Research Bureau, 1999.

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Mudd, Michelle L. Bryan. A Guide to Montana water quality regulation. Helena, Mont: Legislative Environmental Policy Office, Environmental Quality Council, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Quality of regulation"

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Noam, Eli M. "The Quality of Regulation in Regulating Quality." In Price Caps and Incentive Regulation in Telecommunications, 167–89. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3976-6_9.

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Gillam, Stephen, A. Niroshan Siriwardena, Martin Roland, and Jennifer Dixon. "Regulation." In Quality Improvement in Primary Care, 37–44. London: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429084041-5.

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Mantrov, Vadim. "Quality Schemes Regulation." In EU Law on Indications of Geographical Origin, 151–92. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05690-6_6.

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Stuchfield, Nic, James Angel, William Harts, David Krell, Andreas Preuss, James Ross, and Larry Tabb. "Market Quality, The Big Picture." In Technology and Regulation, 65–74. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0480-5_6.

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Verhoeven, Jos T. A. "Water Quality Regulation: Overview." In The Wetland Book, 1–7. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6172-8_235-1.

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Verhoeven, Jos T. A. "Water Quality Regulation: Overview." In The Wetland Book, 1285–91. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9659-3_235.

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Izrael’, Yu A. "Regulation of Environmental Quality." In Ecology and Control of the Natural Environment, 94–112. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3390-6_4.

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Prichard, Jeffrey. "Quality Management and Regulation." In Handbook of Practical Immunohistochemistry, 1–15. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8062-5_1.

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Héant, Daphné, Sophie Vermeille, and Yann Coatanlem. "Higher Quality Securitization." In Financial Regulation in the EU, 405–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44287-7_16.

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Karman, Deniz, Greg Rideout, Wendy Bailey, Andrew Green, and Peter Eggleton. "Transportation Emissions: Sources and Regulation." In Air Quality Management, 203–35. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7557-2_10.

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Conference papers on the topic "Quality of regulation"

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Mozsolics, A., Z. Zmijarevic, R. Vailati, M. Bollen, W. Friedl, and Z. Birinyi. "Commercial quality regulation in European countries." In 22nd International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution (CIRED 2013). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2013.0803.

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Bagdadioglu, Necmiddin, and Orçun Senyücel. "Service quality regulation in electricity distribution." In The 6th International Scientific Conference "Business and Management 2010". Vilnius, Lithuania: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University Publishing House Technika, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2010.102.

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Saraiva Filho, Francisco da Costa, S. X. Duarte, N. Kagan, J. C. Cebrian, M. A. Pelegrini, J. C. Guaraldo, H. P. Schmidt, D. V. Kondo, and R. Tufaniuk. "A solution for Voltage Regulation at LV networks: Portable regulator and software." In 2012 IEEE 15th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power (ICHQP). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ichqp.2012.6381251.

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Nurafiatin, Lucky. "Regulation vs. Field Data: Managing Fuel Quality." In Symposium on International Automotive Technology 2019. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2019-26-0157.

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Bollen, M., J. Trhulj, Y. Beyer, E. Styvaktakis, W. Friedl, and R. Vailati. "A European benchmarking of voltage quality regulation." In 22nd International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution (CIRED 2013). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2013.0686.

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Bollen, Math, Yvonne Beyer, Emmanouil Styvactakis, Jasmina Trhulj, Riccardo Vailati, and Werner Friedl. "A European Benchmarking of voltage quality regulation." In 2012 IEEE 15th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power (ICHQP). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ichqp.2012.6381171.

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Bracale, A., G. Carpinelli, P. Caramia, P. Verde, R. Chiumeo, and F. Tarsia. "System voltage quality regulation for continuous disturbances." In Energy Society General Meeting. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pes.2010.5589280.

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Carpinelli, G., P. Caramia, P. Varilone, and P. Verde. "On the economic regulation of voltage quality." In 2008 43rd International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/upec.2008.4651540.

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Carvalho, M. C. A., Y. A. S. Gomes, M. Z. Fortes, and F. Sass. "Power quality — Regulation of residential electrical loads." In 2018 Simposio Brasileiro de Sistemas Eletricos (SBSE) [VII Brazilian Electrical Systems Symposium (SBSE)]. IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sbse.2018.8395872.

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Langset, T. "Quality dependent revenue caps - a model for quality of supply regulation." In 16th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution (CIRED 2001). IEE, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:20010906.

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Reports on the topic "Quality of regulation"

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Henderson, Vernon. Effects of Air Quality Regulation. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5118.

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Becker, Randy, and J. Vernon Henderson. Costs of Air Quality Regulation. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7308.

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Atal, Juan Pablo, José Ignacio Cuesta, and Morten Sæthre. Quality Regulation and Competition: Evidence from Pharmaceutical Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30325.

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Becker, Randy, and Vernon Henderson. Effects of Air Quality Regulation on in Polluting Industries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6160.

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Gertler, Paul. Subsidies, Quality, and Regulation in the Nursing Home Industry. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w1691.

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Crawford, Rowena, and Richard Disney. Wage regulation and the quality of police officer recruits. Institute for Fiscal Studies, August 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2015.1519.

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Atella, Vincenzo, Jay Bhattacharya, and Lorenzo Carbonari. Pharmaceutical Industry, Drug Quality and Regulation: Evidence from US and Italy. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14567.

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Bedoya, Guadalupe, Jishnu Das, and Amy Dolinger. Randomized Regulation: The Impact of Minimum Quality Standards on Health Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w31203.

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Bonetti, Pietro, Christian Leuz, and Giovanna Michelon. Internalizing Externalities: Disclosure Regulation for Hydraulic Fracturing, Drilling Activity and Water Quality. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30842.

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Paran, Ilan, and Allen Van Deynze. Regulation of pepper fruit color, chloroplasts development and their importance in fruit quality. United States Department of Agriculture, January 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7598173.bard.

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Pepper exhibits large natural variation in chlorophyll content in the immature fruit. To dissect the genetic and molecular basis of this variation, we conducted QTL mapping for chlorophyll content in a cross between light and dark green-fruited parents, PI 152225 and 1154. Two major QTLs, pc1 and pc10, that control chlorophyll content by modulation of chloroplast compartment size in a fruit-specific manner were detected in chromosomes 1 and 10, respectively. The pepper homolog of GOLDEN2- LIKE transcription factor (CaGLK2) was found as underlying pc10, similar to its effect on tomato fruit chloroplast development. A candidate gene for pc1was found as controlling chlorophyll content in pepper by the modulation of chloroplast size and number. Fine mapping of pc1 aided by bulked DNA and RNA-seq analyses enabled the identification of a zinc finger transcription factor LOL1 (LSD-One-Like 1) as a candidate gene underlying pc1. LOL1 is a positive regulator of oxidative stress- induced cell death in Arabidopsis. However, over expression of the rice ortholog resulted in an increase of chlorophyll content. Interestingly, CaAPRR2 that is linked to the QTL and was found to affect immature pepper fruit color in a previous study, did not have a significant effect on chlorophyll content in the present study. Verification of the candidate's function was done by generating CRISPR/Cas9 knockout mutants of the orthologues tomato gene, while its knockout experiment in pepper by genome editing is under progress. Phenotypic similarity as a consequence of disrupting the transcription factor in both pepper and tomato indicated its functional conservation in controlling chlorophyll content in the Solanaceae. A limited sequence diversity study indicated that null mutations in CaLOL1 and its putative interactorCaMIP1 are present in C. chinensebut not in C. annuum. Combinations of mutations in CaLOL1, CaMIP1, CaGLK2 and CaAPRR2 are required for the creation of the extreme variation in chlorophyll content in Capsicum.
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