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1

Kumar, Vinay, Munish Sharma, Sonica Sondhi, et al. "Removal of Inorganic Pollutants from Wastewater: Innovative Technologies and Toxicity Assessment." Sustainability 15, no. 23 (2023): 16376. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su152316376.

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In the past decade, a sudden increase in the number and kind of emerging water contaminants has been observed. The emerging contaminants can be categorized as organic or inorganic. Organic contaminants have been known for years, and techniques for their detection and remediation have been developed. However, inorganic pollutants are much more common. This is because they are detected in very low or negligible concentrations and are equally toxic as organic pollutants at higher concentrations. To boost the research on inorganic pollutant contamination, advancements in detection and quantificati
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Paoletti, Elena, Andrzej Bytnerowicz, Chris Andersen, et al. "Impacts of Air Pollution and Climate Change on Forest Ecosystems — Emerging Research Needs." Scientific World JOURNAL 7 (2007): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.52.

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Outcomes from the 22ndmeeting for Specialists in Air Pollution Effects on Forest Ecosystems “Forests under Anthropogenic Pressure Effects of Air Pollution, Climate Change and Urban Development”, September 1016, 2006, Riverside, CA, are summarized. Tropospheric or ground-level ozone (O3) is still the phytotoxic air pollutant of major interest. Challenging issues are how to make O3standards or critical levels more biologically based and at the same time practical for wide use; quantification of plant detoxification processes in flux modeling; inclusion of multiple environmental stresses in criti
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3

Bellver-Domingo, A., R. Fuentes, and F. Hernández-Sancho. "Shadow prices of emerging pollutants in wastewater treatment plants: Quantification of environmental externalities." Journal of Environmental Management 203 (December 2017): 439–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.08.025.

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4

DAVE, Bhautik, and Ewa ŁOBOS-MOYSA. "A Comprehensive Review of Caffeine and Nicotine as Emerging Environmental Contaminants in Water Systems." Architecture, Civil Engineering, Environment 18, no. 2 (2025): 171–90. https://doi.org/10.2478/acee-2025-0027.

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Abstract The increasing presence of persistent toxins from natural pollutants, such as caffeine and nicotine, has raised significant environmental concerns. These compounds, widely used in consumer products, are frequently detected in surface water and wastewater treatment plants, where they pose ecological risks and potential threats to human health due to bioaccumulation. Given their extensive presence, caffeine and nicotine serve as effective biomarkers for tracking pollutant dispersion and environmental contamination. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the advanced analytical
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Vojinovic-Miloradov, Mirjana, Maja Turk-Sekulic, Jelena Radonic, et al. "Industrial emerging chemicals in the environment." Chemical Industry 68, no. 1 (2014): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/hemind121110028v.

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In the recent time, considerable interest has grown concerning the presence of the emerging industrial chemicals, EmIC. They are contaminants that have possible pathway to enter to the environment and they are dominantly released by industrial and anthropogenic activities. EmIC are applied in different fields using as industrial chemicals (new and recently recognized), global organic contaminants (flame retardant chemicals), pharmaceuticals (for both human and animal uses), endocrine-modulating compounds, biological metabolites, personal care products, household chemicals, nanomaterial (energy
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Dr. Sandhya Chaudhary*. "Physicochemical Profiling of Urban Water Contaminants in Aligarh: Health Risk Assessment of Emerging Environmental Pollutants." Journal of Science Innovations and Nature of Earth 5, no. 2 (2025): 42–44. https://doi.org/10.59436/jsiane.378.2583-2093.

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Urban water contamination constitutes one of the most significant threats to public health and environmental sustainability, especially in rapidly growing cities like Aligarh. The present study investigates the physicochemical characteristics of urban water contaminants with Aligarh at its focus, with special focus on emerging pollutants like pharmaceuticals, personal care products, heavy metals, and industrial effluents. For the research, water samples were taken from rivers and groundwater and supplemented by municipal supply sources. The analyses were carried out considering the concentrati
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Barreca, Salvatore, Maddalena Busetto, Luisa Colzani, et al. "Hyphenated High Performance Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry Techniques for the Determination of Perfluorinated Alkylated Substances in Lombardia Region in Italy, Profile Levels and Assessment: One Year of Monitoring Activities During 2018." Separations 7, no. 1 (2020): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations7010017.

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In this research paper, we report a hyphenated technique based on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry for the determination of twelve Perfluorinated Alkylated Substances in surface and groundwater samples from Lombardia Region during the monitoring activities in 2018 as new emerging and toxic pollutants. A green analytic method, developed by using an online Solid Phase Extraction coupled with UHPLC-MS/MS and previously validated, was applied for 4992 determinations conducted on 416 samples from 109 different sampling stations. Among the results, PFOS, PFOA, PF
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8

Câmara, José S., Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda, Jorge Freitas, Rayco Guedes-Alonso, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, and Rosa Perestrelo. "Emerging Contaminants in Seafront Zones. Environmental Impact and Analytical Approaches." Separations 8, no. 7 (2021): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations8070095.

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Some chemical substances have the potential to enter the coastal and marine environment and cause adverse effects on ecosystems, biodiversity and human health. For a large majority of them, their fate and effects are poorly understood as well as their use still unregulated. Finding effective and sustainable strategies for the identification of these emerging and/or anthropogenic contaminants that might cause polluting effects in marine environments to mitigate their adverse effects, is of utmost importance and a great challenge for managers, regulators and researchers. In this review we will e
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9

Quintelas, C., A. Melo, M. Costa, D. P. Mesquita, E. C. Ferreira, and A. L. Amaral. "Environmentally-friendly technology for rapid identification and quantification of emerging pollutants from wastewater using infrared spectroscopy." Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology 80 (November 2020): 103458. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2020.103458.

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10

Setyobudi, Roy Hendroko, Shazma Anwar, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, et al. "Identification and Quantification of Microplastics Contamination in Potato from Malang Raya, Indonesia." BIO Web of Conferences 104 (2024): 00036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410400036.

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The presence of microplastics (MPs) in agricultural soil has the potential to contaminate plants and agricultural products with negative impacts on humans and living creatures. Therefore, identifying and quantifying MPs in potato farms is essential to evaluate. This study aims to estimate MPs pollutants in potato farms. This study found that potato farm components (potato seedlings, soil, organic fertilizer, potato, irrigation water and potato chips) had a total MPs content of 104 particles. The higher abundance of MPs 2.83 mL–1 was recorded in Pujon Kidul irrigation water and lower abundance
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11

Leston, Sara, Andreia Freitas, João Rosa, et al. "Pharmaceuticals in Coastal Waters: An UHPLC-TOF-MS Multi-Residue Approach." Applied Sciences 13, no. 10 (2023): 5975. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13105975.

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Anthropogenic chemical contamination represents a key stressor of natural environments with pharmaceuticals comprising a particular group of emerging pollutants with the potential to induce biological responses in non-target organisms. Therefore, an analytical method based on ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-TOF-MS) was developed for estuarine and seawaters, targeting 63 globally used pharmaceuticals (including amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and venlafaxine included in the Surface Water Watch List
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12

Dias, Rita, Diogo Sousa, Maria Bernardo, et al. "Study of the Potential of Water Treatment Sludges in the Removal of Emerging Pollutants." Molecules 26, no. 4 (2021): 1010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26041010.

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Presently, water quantity and quality problems persist both in developed and developing countries, and concerns have been raised about the presence of emerging pollutants (EPs) in water. The circular economy provides ways of achieving sustainable resource management that can be implemented in the water sector, such as the reuse of drinking water treatment sludges (WTSs). This study evaluated the potential of WTS containing a high concentration of activated carbon for the removal of two EPs: the steroid hormones 17β-estradiol (E2) and 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2). To this end, WTSs from two Portu
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Kraševec, Ida, and Helena Prosen. "Solid-Phase Extraction of Polar Benzotriazoles as Environmental Pollutants: A Review." Molecules 23, no. 10 (2018): 2501. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23102501.

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Polar benzotriazoles are corrosion inhibitors with widespread use; they are environmentally characterized as emerging pollutants in the water system, where they are present in low concentrations. Various extraction methods have been used for their separation from various matrices, ranging from classical liquid–liquid extractions to various microextraction techniques, but the most frequently applied extraction technique remains the solid-phase extraction (SPE), which is the focus of this review. We present an overview of the methods, developed in the last decade, applied for the determination o
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14

Huang, Di, Chengbin Liu, Huatian Zhou, et al. "Simultaneous and High-Throughput Analytical Strategy of 30 Fluorinated Emerging Pollutants Using UHPLC-MS/MS in the Shrimp Aquaculture System." Foods 13, no. 20 (2024): 3286. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13203286.

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This study established novel and high-throughput strategies for the simultaneous analysis of 30 fluorinated emerging pollutants in different matrices from the shrimp aquaculture system in eastern China using UHPLC-MS/MS. The parameters of SPE for analysis of water samples and of QuEChERS methods for sediment and shrimp samples were optimized to allow the simultaneous detection and quantitation of 17 per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and 13 fluoroquinolones (FQs). Under the optimal conditions, the limits of detection of 30 pollutants for water, sediment, and shrimp samples were 0.01–0
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15

Rosso, Beatrice, Barbara Bravo, Elena Gregoris, Carlo Barbante, Andrea Gambaro та Fabiana Corami. "Quantification and Chemical Characterization of Plastic Additives and Small Microplastics (<100 μm) in Highway Road Dust". Toxics 11, № 11 (2023): 936. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics11110936.

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Road dust is one of the environment’s most important microplastic and plastic additive sources. Traffic vehicles and the wear of tires can release these emerging contaminants, which can be resuspended in the air and washed off by stormwater runoff. In this study, a concurrent quantification and chemical characterization of additives, plasticizers, natural and non-plastic synthetic fibers (APFs), and small microplastics (SMPs, &lt;100 µm) in samples of highway road dust (HWRD) was performed. The sampling procedure was optimized, as well as pretreatment (extraction, purification, and filtration)
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16

Ghita, Gina, Mihaela Ilie, Georgeta Tudor, et al. "Investigations Regarding The Contamination with Emerging Pharmaceutical Pollutants in Representative Rivers and Lakes in Romania." E3S Web of Conferences 437 (2023): 02008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343702008.

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The presence of emerging pharmaceutical pollutants in the aquatic environment is generally related to anthropogenic activities such as domestic, industrial and hospital wastewater discharges and landfills. Special attention should be paid to the contamination of surface waters, as they are partly used for drinking water supply, since they directly collect partly untreated wastewater from wastewater treatment plant. Within this paper, the identification, quantification and distribution of pharmaceutical micropollutants, from different complex environmental matrices, respectively: surface water,
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17

Cerasa, Marina, Simona Teodori, and Loris Pietrelli. "Searching Nanoplastics: From Sampling to Sample Processing." Polymers 13, no. 21 (2021): 3658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13213658.

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Nanoplastics (NPs) are considered emerging pollutants, namely unregulated contaminants whose toxic effect on humans and the environment has been demonstrated or suspected. They are the result of the physical fragmentation of the plastics that over time reach smaller dimensions (&lt;100 nm). The issues related to the characterization and quantification of NPs in the environmental matrices are mainly related to the infinitepsimal size, to the fact that they are found in bulk, and to the different physico-chemical forms in which the same polymer can evolve over time by degradation. To deal with t
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18

Wiest, Laure, Antoine Gosset, Aurélie Fildier, et al. "Occurrence and removal of emerging pollutants in urban sewage treatment plants using LC-QToF-MS suspect screening and quantification." Science of The Total Environment 774 (June 2021): 145779. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145779.

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19

Assress, Hailemariam Abrha, Hlengilizwe Nyoni, Bhekie B. Mamba, and Titus A. M. Msagati. "Target quantification of azole antifungals and retrospective screening of other emerging pollutants in wastewater effluent using UHPLC –QTOF-MS." Environmental Pollution 253 (October 2019): 655–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.07.075.

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20

Qian, Zixin, Chao Feng, Yuhang Chen, et al. "Occurrence, Sources, and Prioritization of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in Drinking Water from Yangtze River Delta, China: Focusing on Emerging PFASs." Molecules 30, no. 11 (2025): 2313. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30112313.

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As regulations ban legacy PFASs, many emerging PFASs are being developed, leading to their release into the aquatic environment and drinking water. However, research studies on these emerging PFASs in drinking water are limited, and current standards only cover a few legacy PFASs, leaving many emerging PFASs unregulated and their toxicity unknown. Therefore, a machine learning-based suspect screening combined with target screening was employed to comprehensively identify and quantify both legacy and novel PFASs in drinking water from the Yangtze River Delta, and their potential sources of cont
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21

Binetti, Rita, Paola Calza, Giovanni Costantino, Stefania Morgillo, and Dimitra Papagiannaki. "Perfluoroalkyl Substance Assessment in Turin Metropolitan Area and Correlation with Potential Sources of Pollution according to the Water Safety Plan Risk Management Approach." Separations 6, no. 1 (2019): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations6010017.

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Per and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are a huge class of Contaminants of Emerging Concern, well-known to be persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic. They have been detected in different environmental matrices, in wildlife and even in humans, with drinking water being considered as the main exposure route. Therefore, the present study focused on the estimation of PFAS in the Metropolitan Area of Turin, where SMAT (Società Metropolitana Acque Torino S.p.A.) is in charge of the management of the water cycle and the development of a tool for supporting “smart” water quality monitoring programs
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22

Burcea, Alexandru, Ioana Boeraş, Claudia-Maria Mihuţ, Doru Bănăduc, Claudiu Matei, and Angela Curtean-Bănăduc. "Adding the Mureş River Basin (Transylvania, Romania) to the List of Hotspots with High Contamination with Pharmaceuticals." Sustainability 12, no. 23 (2020): 10197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su122310197.

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Background: The Mureș River Basin is a long-term heavily polluted watershed, in a situation of climate changes with decreasing water flow and related decreasing dilution capacity. Here, a mixture of emerging pollutants such as pharmaceuticals were targeted to reveal potential risks regarding the natural lotic ecosystems. Due to the continuous discharge into the environment, pharmaceuticals are gaining persistent organic pollutant characteristics and are considered emerging pollutants. Based on the hazard quotient, this research highlights the dangerous concentrations of carbamazepine, ibuprofe
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Pereira, André M. P. T., Andreia Freitas, Angelina Pena, and Liliana J. G. Silva. "Analysis of Antibiotics in Bivalves by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography–Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry." Antibiotics 12, no. 5 (2023): 913. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12050913.

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The presence of pharmaceuticals in aquatic ecosystems mostly originates from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and such a situation can be responsible for significant negative impacts on natural ecosystems, such as estuarine and coastal areas. Bioaccumulation of pharmaceuticals, namely antibiotics, in exposed organisms is known to have remarkable effects on different trophic levels of non-target organisms such as algae, invertebrates and vertebrates, including the emergence of bacterial resistance. Bivalves are a highly appreciated seafood product, as they are fed by filtering water, and can
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Peter, Michelle, Nikita Bakanov, Xenia Mathgen, Carsten A. Brühl, Michael Veith, and Christoph Müller. "Multiresidue analysis of bat guano using GC-MS/MS." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 416, no. 13 (2024): 3149–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13436251.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats are the second largest mammalian order and are an endangered species group with a strong need for contamination monitoring. To facilitate non-invasive monitoring of the ecological burden in bat populations, a multiresidue method for the simultaneous quantification of 119 analytes including pesticides, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), UV blockers, plasticizers, and other emerging pollutants in bat guano with gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (
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Peter, Michelle, Nikita Bakanov, Xenia Mathgen, Carsten A. Brühl, Michael Veith, and Christoph Müller. "Multiresidue analysis of bat guano using GC-MS/MS." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 416, no. 13 (2024): 3149–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13436251.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats are the second largest mammalian order and are an endangered species group with a strong need for contamination monitoring. To facilitate non-invasive monitoring of the ecological burden in bat populations, a multiresidue method for the simultaneous quantification of 119 analytes including pesticides, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), UV blockers, plasticizers, and other emerging pollutants in bat guano with gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (
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Peter, Michelle, Nikita Bakanov, Xenia Mathgen, Carsten A. Brühl, Michael Veith, and Christoph Müller. "Multiresidue analysis of bat guano using GC-MS/MS." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 416, no. 13 (2024): 3149–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13436251.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats are the second largest mammalian order and are an endangered species group with a strong need for contamination monitoring. To facilitate non-invasive monitoring of the ecological burden in bat populations, a multiresidue method for the simultaneous quantification of 119 analytes including pesticides, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), UV blockers, plasticizers, and other emerging pollutants in bat guano with gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (
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27

Peter, Michelle, Nikita Bakanov, Xenia Mathgen, Carsten A. Brühl, Michael Veith, and Christoph Müller. "Multiresidue analysis of bat guano using GC-MS/MS." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 416, no. 13 (2024): 3149–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13436251.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats are the second largest mammalian order and are an endangered species group with a strong need for contamination monitoring. To facilitate non-invasive monitoring of the ecological burden in bat populations, a multiresidue method for the simultaneous quantification of 119 analytes including pesticides, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), UV blockers, plasticizers, and other emerging pollutants in bat guano with gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (
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28

Peter, Michelle, Nikita Bakanov, Xenia Mathgen, Carsten A. Brühl, Michael Veith, and Christoph Müller. "Multiresidue analysis of bat guano using GC-MS/MS." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 416, no. 13 (2024): 3149–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13436251.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats are the second largest mammalian order and are an endangered species group with a strong need for contamination monitoring. To facilitate non-invasive monitoring of the ecological burden in bat populations, a multiresidue method for the simultaneous quantification of 119 analytes including pesticides, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), UV blockers, plasticizers, and other emerging pollutants in bat guano with gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (
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29

Merlo, Francesca, Federica Maraschi, Davide Piparo, Antonella Profumo, and Andrea Speltini. "Simultaneous Pre-Concentration and HPLC-MS/MS Quantification of Phycotoxins and Cyanotoxins in Inland and Coastal Waters." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 13 (2020): 4782. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134782.

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The purpose of this study was to set up a sensitive method for the simultaneous determination of phycotoxins and cyanotoxins—Emerging pollutants with different structures and harmful properties (hepatotoxicity, neurotoxicity and cytotoxicity)—In environmental waters. Due to the low concentrations detected in these samples, a pre-concentration step is required and here it was performed in a single step with a commercial cartridge (Strata™-X), achieving enrichment factors up to 200 and satisfactory recovery (R = 70–118%) in different aqueous matrices. After solid-phase extraction (SPE), toxins w
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Catarro, Gonçalo, Rodrigo Pelixo, Mariana Feijó, et al. "Analytical Approaches Using GC-MS for the Detection of Pollutants in Wastewater Towards Environmental and Human Health Benefits: A Comprehensive Review." Chemosensors 13, no. 7 (2025): 253. https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors13070253.

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The analysis of wastewater is essential in environmental chemistry, particularly for monitoring emerging contaminants and assessing ecological impacts. In this context, hyphenated chromatographic techniques are widely used, with liquid chromatography being one of the most common. However, gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) remains a valuable tool in this field due to its sensitivity, selectivity, and widespread availability in most laboratories. This review examines the application of validated methods for wastewater analysis using GC-MS (MS), highlighting its relevance
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Wenxuan, Shi, Healy Mark, Ashekuzzaman S.M., Daly Karen, Leahy J.J., and Fenton Owen. "Dairy processing sludge and co-products: A review of present and future re-use pathways in agriculture." Journal of Cleaner Production 314, no. 10 September 2021 (2021): 128035. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5534165.

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&bull; DPS and STRUBIAS used in agriculture as bio-fertilizers and soil amendments. &bull; DPS and STRUBIAS applied to crops but without knowledge of their N and P FEV. &bull; Residues of antimicrobial drugs, hormones and pesticides need testing. &bull; Disinfectant and persistent organic pollutant residues need to be characterised. &bull; Quantification of micro-plastics and nano-particles in waste-soil-crop needed.
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Martínez-Orgániz, Ángeles, José Elías Becerril Bravo, María Llompart, et al. "Emerging pollutants and antibiotics removed by conventional activated sludge followed by ultraviolet radiation in a municipal wastewater treatment plant in Mexico." Water Quality Research Journal 56, no. 3 (2021): 167–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wqrj.2021.013.

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Abstract Different groups of emerging pollutants (EPs) were identified (drugs, pesticides, hormones, illicit drugs, and fire retardant), and the removal of four antibiotics was determined (sulfamethoxazole 62.2–94.4%, ciprofloxacin 71–83.1%, norfloxacin 82–89%, and ofloxacin 78–97.9%) in a municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) in Acapulco, Gro. Mexico. The compounds were extracted from influent and effluent samples by solid phase extraction (SPE). The identification of non-target EPs was performed by liquid chromatography coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS). The anti
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Santos, Mayra Soares, Amanda Oliveira Mourão, Thuanny Souza Xavier Santos, et al. "Removal of Emerging Contaminants (Endocrine Disruptors) Using a Photocatalyst and Detection by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 22, no. 3 (2025): 334. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph22030334.

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Among several types of emerging contaminants, the endocrine disruptors 17β-estradiol (E2) and 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2) are particularly notable. These compounds are discharged into sewage systems and subsequently into water bodies, as conventional wastewater treatment processes are unable to effectively eliminate such pollutants. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the possibility of removing the endocrine disruptors 17β-estradiol (E2) and 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2) from water using the photocatalytic activity of the compound Ag3AsO4. Silver arsenate was synthesized and characteri
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Gómez-Ramírez, Pilar, Guillermo Blanco, and Antonio Juan García-Fernández. "Validation of Multi-Residue Method for Quantification of Antibiotics and NSAIDs in Avian Scavengers by Using Small Amounts of Plasma in HPLC-MS-TOF." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 11 (2020): 4058. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17114058.

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Pharmaceuticals are still considered emerging pollutants affecting both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Scavenging bird species may be exposed to veterinary drugs when they feed on livestock carcasses provided at supplementary feeding stations, as these are often stocked with ailing and/or recently medicated animals. Because those animals may be a source of several different pharmaceutical compounds, analytical methods to evaluate residue levels and exposure potential should enable detection and quantification of as many different compounds as possible, preferably from small sample volumes
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Serra-Clusellas, Anna, Luca Sbardella, Pol Herrero, et al. "Erythromycin Abatement from Water by Electro-Fenton and Peroxyelectrocoagulation Treatments." Water 13, no. 8 (2021): 1129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13081129.

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Electro-Fenton (EF) and peroxyelectrocoagulation (PEC) processes were investigated to mineralize 10 mg L−1 erythromycin from ultrapure water, evaluating the influence of the anode material (BDD and Fe), current density (janode) (5 mA cm−2 and 10 mA cm−2), oxygen flowrate injected to the cathode (0.8 L min−1 O2 and 2.0 L min−1 O2) and pH (2.8, 5.0 and 7.0) on the process efficiency and the electricity costs. 70% mineralization was reached after applying 0.32 A h L−1 under the best operational conditions: PEC treatment at 5 mA cm−2, 2.0 L min−1 O2 and pH 2.8. The electricity consumption of the e
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Cheng, Kun, Xiangrui Xu, Liqiang Cui, et al. "The role of soils in regulation of freshwater and coastal water quality." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 376, no. 1834 (2021): 20200176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2020.0176.

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Water quality regulation is an important ecosystem service function of soil. In this study, the mechanism by which soil regulates water quality was reviewed, and the effects of soil management on water quality were explored. A scientometrics analysis was also conducted to explore the research fields and hotspots of water quality regulation of soil in the past 5 years. This review found that the pollutants entering the soil can be mitigated by precipitation, adsorption and desorption, ion exchange, redox and metabolic decomposition. As an optimal substrate, soil in constructed wetlands has perf
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Bognár, Szabolcs, Predrag Putnik, Ivana Maksimović, Branko Velebit, Marina Putnik-Delić, and Daniela Šojić Merkulov. "Sustainable Removal of Tolperisone from Waters by Application of Photocatalysis, Nanotechnology, and Chemometrics: Quantification, Environmental Toxicity, and Degradation Optimization." Nanomaterials 12, no. 23 (2022): 4199. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12234199.

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Environmental pollution is an emerging global issue. Heterogenous photocatalytic degradation, which belongs to the advanced oxidation processes, is a promising sustainable technique for the removal of harmful pollutants (e.g., pharmaceuticals) from natural resources (surface and underground waters), as well as wastewaters. In our study, we examined the efficiency of photocatalytic degradation (with TiO2 and ZnO as photocatalysts) of tolperisone hydrochloride (TLP) and the effect of TLP and its degradation intermediates on germination, photosynthetic capacity, and biomass production of wheat. A
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Iancu, Vasile-Ion, Niculescu Marcela, Diana Puiu, Toma Galaon, Jana Petre, and Luoana Florentina Pascu. "Determination of Hypoglycemic Agents in Surface Water Samples Using SPE-LC-MS/MS Method." Revista de Chimie 71, no. 7 (2020): 337–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.20.7.8252.

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Antidiabetic compounds are a class of emerging contaminants in environment, for which there are no regulations in the world environmental legislation. These compounds are among the most widely used drugs in the world due to the large number of patients with diabetic conditions. The presence of these pollutants in the environment is insufficiently studied, so efficient analytical methods are needed to allow their detection at trace levels (ng/L). For the simultaneously quantification of the five antidiabetics (glyburide, metformin, glipizide, gliclazide, glimepiride) and one bio-degradation pro
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Sharifi, Hamze, and Hossein Movahedian Attar. "Identification, Quantification, and Evaluation of Microplastics Removal Efficiency in a Water Treatment Plant (A Case Study in Iran)." Air, Soil and Water Research 15 (January 2022): 117862212211349. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11786221221134945.

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Microplastics (MPs) are among the emerging pollutants that recently attracted the researcher’s attention around the world. These particles can absorb other chemicals, and microbial contaminants and enter them into the food chain, and environment. This study was conducted to investigate the occurrence of MPs in raw and treated drinking water and evaluate the MPs removal efficiency in a drinking water treatment plant (DWTP) in Iran. MPs particles were counted at different stages of DWTP, using a scanning electron microscope after the initial preparation steps include filtration, and chemical dig
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Miloloža, Martina, Dajana Kučić Grgić, Tomislav Bolanča, et al. "Ecotoxicological Assessment of Microplastics in Freshwater Sources—A Review." Water 13, no. 1 (2020): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13010056.

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High living standards and a comfortable modern way of life are related to an increased usage of various plastic products, yielding eventually the generation of an increased amount of plastic debris in the environment. A special concern is on microplastics (MPs), recently classified as contaminants of emerging concern (CECs). This review focuses on MPs’ adverse effects on the environment based on their bioactivity. Hence, the main topic covered is MPs’ ecotoxicity on various aquatic (micro)organisms such as bacteria, algae, daphnids, and fish. The cumulative toxic effects caused by MPs and adso
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Guedes-Alonso, Rayco, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, and José Juan Santana-Rodríguez. "Simultaneous Determination of Hormonal Residues in Treated Waters Using Ultrahigh Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry." Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry 2013 (2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/210653.

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In the last years, hormone consumption has increased exponentially. Because of that, hormone compounds are considered emerging pollutants since several studies have determinted their presence in water influents and effluents of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). In this study, a quantitative method for the simultaneous determination of oestrogens (estrone, 17β-estradiol, estriol, 17α-ethinylestradiol, and diethylstilbestrol), androgens (testosterone), and progestogens (norgestrel and megestrol acetate) has been developed to determine these compounds in wastewater samples. Due to the very low
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Choi, Younghun, Ji-Ho Lee, Kyunghyun Kim, Hyunsaing Mun, Naree Park, and Junho Jeon. "Identification, quantification, and prioritization of new emerging pollutants in domestic and industrial effluents, Korea: Application of LC-HRMS based suspect and non-target screening." Journal of Hazardous Materials 402 (January 2021): 123706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123706.

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Yu, Jiajie, John Kiwi, Ivica Zivkovic, Henrik M. Rønnow, Tianhe Wang, and Sami Rtimi. "Quantification of the local magnetized nanotube domains accelerating the photocatalytic removal of the emerging pollutant tetracycline." Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 248 (July 2019): 450–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.02.046.

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Kotowska, Urszula, Justyna Kapelewska, Adam Kotowski, and Ewelina Pietuszewska. "Rapid and Sensitive Analysis of Hormones and Other Emerging Contaminants in Groundwater Using Ultrasound-Assisted Emulsification Microextraction with Solidification of Floating Organic Droplet Followed by GC-MS Detection." Water 11, no. 8 (2019): 1638. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11081638.

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Ultrasound-assisted emulsification microextraction with solidification of floating organic droplet (USAEME-SFOD) has been applied to isolate hormones and other emerging contaminants from groundwater samples. Simultaneously with the extraction process, derivatization in the matrix was carried out using acetic anhydride. Quantification of studied organic pollutants was done through gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Hormones included β-estradiol (E2), estrone (E1), and diethylstilbestrol (DES). Other compounds belonged to groups of pharmaceuticals (diclofenac (DIC)), antiseptics (tric
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Bianchi, Viviane Do Nascimento, Marcos Roberto de Araujo Silva, Marcus Augusto Lamim, Clovis Lucio Da Silva, and Elizabete Campos De Lima. "Solid phase extraction using molecular imprinting polymers (MISPE) for the determination of estrogens in surface water by HPLC." Ambiente e Agua - An Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Science 12, no. 3 (2017): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.1991.

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Estrogens are emerging pollutants and traditional sewage treatments unable to remove them. They are harmful to human health and to the environment. It is therefore important to evaluate the presence and concentration of estrogens in water bodies and environmental matrices. This work presents the development and application of a methodology for the determination of E1, E3, EE2 and E2 in surface waters using solid phase extraction with molecular imprinting polymers (MISPE) followed by identification and quantification by HPLC-DAD. Acetonitrile and water deionized acidified with phosphoric acid p
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NARVAEZ, John F., and Claudio JIMÉNEZ. "PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS IN THE ENVIRONMENT: SOURCES, EFFECTS AND RISKS." Vitae 19, no. 1 (2012): 92–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.vitae.10865.

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Pharmaceuticals and personal care products have become an environmental problem in recent years. Their physicochemical properties and persistence in the environment have allowed the distribution of degradates and parent compounds in water, soil, air and food. The widespread use of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in hospitals, domestic residences, agricultural and industrial facilities has increased their discharge into the water bodies, and its toxicity has started to manifest in different biological components of ecosystems. The development of methods for sample treatment and instr
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Kim, Soyoun, Yejin Hyeon, and Chanhyuk Park. "Microplastics’ Shape and Morphology Analysis in the Presence of Natural Organic Matter Using Flow Imaging Microscopy." Molecules 28, no. 19 (2023): 6913. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28196913.

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Ubiquitous microplastics in urban waters have raised substantial public concern due to their high chemical persistence, accumulative effects, and potential adverse effects on human health. Reliable and standardized methods are urgently needed for the identification and quantification of these emerging environmental pollutants in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). In this study, we introduce an innovative rapid approach that employs flow imaging microscopy (FlowCam) to simultaneously identify and quantify microplastics by capturing high-resolution digital images. Real-time image acquisition i
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Méndez, Gabriela, Leslie Morales, Elena Coyago, and Valeria Garzón. "Molecular identification of a Pseudomonas putida strain isolated from Machángara river (Quito-Ecuador) tolerant to carbamazepine." Bionatura 8, no. 2 (2023): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/rb/2023.08.02.5.

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Carbamazepine is a molecule used to treat specific pathologies; however, it has become an emerging contaminant that is dangerous to the environment. In marine species and humans, it causes cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, reproductive disorders, and infertility. Thus, this pollutant has been subjected to conventional wastewater treatment, achieving low purification. In Ecuador, only some studies are related to emerging contaminants, and these show quantification but not treatment. Therefore, the implementation of biological techniques is necessary. In this sense, the research aimed to identify a ba
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Sébastian, C., C. Becouze-Lareure, G. Lipeme Kouyi, and S. Barraud. "Event-based quantification of emerging pollutant removal for an open stormwater retention basin – Loads, efficiency and importance of uncertainties." Water Research 72 (April 2015): 239–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2014.11.014.

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Rivera-Rivera, Denise Margarita, Gabriela Elizabeth Quintanilla-Villanueva, Donato Luna-Moreno, et al. "Exploring Innovative Approaches for the Analysis of Micro- and Nanoplastics: Breakthroughs in (Bio)Sensing Techniques." Biosensors 15, no. 1 (2025): 44. https://doi.org/10.3390/bios15010044.

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Plastic pollution, particularly from microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs), has become a critical environmental and health concern due to their widespread distribution, persistence, and potential toxicity. MPs and NPs originate from primary sources, such as cosmetic microspheres or synthetic fibers, and secondary fragmentation of larger plastics through environmental degradation. These particles, typically less than 5 mm, are found globally, from deep seabeds to human tissues, and are known to adsorb and release harmful pollutants, exacerbating ecological and health risks. Effective detec
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