Relevant bibliographies by topics / Quantitative Trade Restrictions

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
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Academic literature on the topic 'Quantitative Trade Restrictions'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Quantitative Trade Restrictions"

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Zhao, Laixum. "Quantitative Trade Restrictions in Unionized Economies." International Economy 1999, no. 50 (1999): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5652/kokusaikeizai.1999.79.

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Zhao, Laixun. "Quantitative Trade Restrictions in Unionized Economies." Review of International Economics 9, no. 1 (2001): 81–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9396.00265.

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Dewi, Yetty, and Mikaila Jessy Azzahra. "Re-examining Indonesia’s Nickel Export Ban: Does it Violate the Prohibition to Quantitative Restriction?" Padjadjaran Journal of International Law 6, no. 2 (2022): 180–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.23920/pjil.v6i2.797.

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The fundamental principles adopted by the WTO are free trade and trade liberalization, realized through the reduction of trade barriers like quantitative restrictions. This paper examines the parameters of a measure that can be construed as a quantitative restriction in violation of WTO law. It also examines whether Indonesia’s measures in prohibiting the export of nickel ores and imposing domestic processing requirements violate WTO law. The statutory and case study approaches were used to determine and analyze Indonesia’s measures. The parameter for quantitative restriction is imposed in Art
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Siahaan, Doan Mauli Tua, Ibrahim Sagio, and Evi Purwanti. "Export Restrictions of Indonesian Nickel Ore Based on the Perspective of Quantitative Restriction Principles in General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade." Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure 21, no. 3 (2021): 409. http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2021.v21.409-418.

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This study aims to determine whether Indonesia’s nickel ore export restriction policy is in accordance with the principles of international economic law. It is because Indonesia’s actions in implementing quantitative restrictions on the export of nickel ore are deemed to have violated one of the principles in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, namely the principle of prohibiting quantitative restrictions. This principle is contained in Article XI: 1 GATT. Data was collected through library research techniques. Namely by collecting and analyzing writings and literatures that are closel
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Kaempfer, William H., Stephen V. Marks, and Thomas D. Willett. "Why Do Large Countries Prefer Quantitative Trade Restrictions?" Kyklos 41, no. 4 (1988): 625–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6435.1988.tb02733.x.

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Lahiri, Sajal, and Pascalis Raimondos. "Welfare effects of aid under quantitative trade restrictions." Journal of International Economics 39, no. 3-4 (1995): 297–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-1996(95)01374-2.

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Richards, Timothy J., Ignacio Molina, and Osman Hussein. "Welfare Impacts of the Mexico Potato Quarantine." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 41, no. 3 (2009): 761–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800003205.

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Under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) tariffs on U.S. potato imports to Mexico were phased out by 1993. Citing phytosanitary issues, in 1996, the Mexican government placed quantitative restrictions on U.S. potato imports and restricted their import only to designated border areas. This article estimates the welfare cost of restricting U.S. potato imports into Mexico. We find that removing trade restrictions may lead to over 1.8 million tons of new imports into Mexico, a gain of consumer surplus of 4.0 billion pesos per year, and a loss of 2.9 billion pesos of producer surplus.
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Zhiryaeva, Elena V., Veronika I. Murina, and Ilona L. Shandakova. "Wartime Trade Policy Measures in Comparison of the Historical Periods of the First World War and the Special Military Operation." Administrative Consulting, no. 1 (181) (June 7, 2024): 109–28. https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2024-1-109-128.

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With the beginning of the special military operation (SMO), a new type of foreign trade policy is forming, based on restrictions. History shows that the practice of restrictions on trade operations is not new. The article compares Russia’s trade policy measures introduced during the First World War of 2014–2018 and the SMO, which began in 2022. The goal is to identify tools that are not currently used. Restrictions on exports and imports, measures to stimulate imports, and measures to build new trade routes are considered. Even before the start of the SMO, from the moment of politi
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Winters, L. Alan, and Paul A. Brenton. "Modelling quantitative trade restrictions: Rationing in the Rotterdam model." De Economist 141, no. 1 (1993): 112–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01144780.

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Dellas, Harris, Ana Fernandes, and Klaus Neusser. "On the equivalence of quantitative trade restrictions and tariffs." Economics Letters 96, no. 3 (2007): 331–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2007.02.003.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Quantitative Trade Restrictions"

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Voldřichová, Jana. "Nástroje obchodní politiky uplatňované v mezinárodním obchodě s textilem." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-16519.

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The goal of this thesis is to describe the most important trade policy instruments that have been used in international trade in textiles since the second half of the 20th century, and to deduce the implications of the instruments on the textile sector, mainly the European one. The thesis introduces the classification of instruments in the trade policy used in the international trade in textiles and economic consequences of chosen instruments; brief characteristics of evolution of international trade in textiles since the second half of the 20th century, change in localization and sector struc
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Mukucha, Ephraim. "The regulation and impact of non-tariff barriers to trade in SADC free trade area." Diss., 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/30054.

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This paper critically evaluate the effectiveness of the non -tariff barriers legal framework under the SADC Protocol on Trade. In the same vein it identifies and discus a list of non-tariff barriers to trade that are still prevalent in the SADC region despite the prohibition for their use under the Protocol. The list of these NTBs is made up of quantitative restrictions, customs procedures and administrative requirements, technical standards, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, government participation in trade, lack of infrastructure, restrictive rules of origin and anti-dumping measures. Th
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Books on the topic "Quantitative Trade Restrictions"

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Takacs, Wendy E. Alternative transitional measures to liberalize quantitative trade restrictions: Implications for developing countries. Trade Policy Division, World Bank, 1989.

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Homewood, Matthew J. 5. Free movement of goods. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198815181.003.0005.

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This chapter discusses the law on the free movement of goods in the EU. Free movement of goods is one of the four ‘freedoms’ of the internal market. Obstacles to free movement comprise tariff barriers to trade (customs duties and charges having equivalent effect), non-tariff barriers to trade (quantitative restrictions and measures having equivalent effect), and discriminatory national taxation. The Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) prohibits all kinds of restrictions on trade between Member States. Article 30 (ex Article 25 EC) prohibits customs duties and charges having
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Fiorini, Matteo, and Bernard Hoekman. Services Market Liberalization, Economic Governance, and Trade Agreements. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821878.003.0010.

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Recent research on the interaction between services trade and investment restrictions and the quality of economic regulation has shown that the productivity growth benefits from liberalization depend importantly on the quality of economic governance. We provide quantitative estimates of the extent of potential downstream productivity gains from services liberalization for EU countries and how these are conditional on domestic economic governance performance; we discuss several dimensions of the state of play in the EU with respect to implementation of the Services Directive and realization of
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Munro, James. A Taxonomy of Prima Facie Violations of International Economic Law. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198828709.003.0008.

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Having determined that carbon units are, to varying extents, subject to international economic law, Chapter 8 assesses the consistency of emissions trading schemes and their rules affecting carbon units with that body of law. In particular, Chapter 8 identifies and evaluates the rules in emissions trading schemes affecting the trade, use, and value of carbon units that constitute prima facie violations of that body of law. It considers: (i) the differential treatment of carbon units that engages disciplines on non-discrimination; (ii) the quantitative restrictions on external carbon units that
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Besson, Samantha. Human Rights in Relation. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198795957.003.0002.

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Human rights must sometimes be restricted to further social interests or the rights of others. Yet, we like to think that human rights are not reducible to interests like security and cannot be weighed and balanced against them. This position holds a middle ground between Kantian absolutism and prioritization of rights and utilitarian consequentialism and weighing and balancing of rights. It reflects the sheer theoretical difficulty of accounting for moral trade-offs that are not quantitative. This ambivalence is also echoed in the case law of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR): restri
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Pieter Jan, Kuijper. 5 Obligations of International Organizations, 5.1 Case 21-24/72, International Fruit Company v Produktschap voor Siergewassen , Court of Justice of the EC, [1972] ECR 1219. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198743620.003.0025.

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The International Fruit Company case is rightly famous for two reasons: (1) the succession of the European Community to its member states in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and (2) the lack of direct effect of art. XI (the prohibition of quantitative restrictions) and of the GATT in general. On point (2) the case has largely lost its initial relevance, since the Court of Justice (ECJ), though still of the same view with respect to the GATT’s successor, the WTO, has considerably developed and refined its initial reasoning. It is on point (1) that the case has continued importa
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Book chapters on the topic "Quantitative Trade Restrictions"

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Ajibo, Collins C. "Tariffs and Quantitative Restrictions." In The African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003472513-6.

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Frey, Christopher. "Quantitative Import and Export Restrictions." In World Trade Law and the Emergence of International Electricity Markets. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04756-5_11.

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Budak, Türkan Gülce. "Legality of the Climate Club Scheme." In Beyond Treaties: Rethinking Legal Mechanisms for International Climate Governance. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-86022-5_6.

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Abstract This chapter evaluates the legality of the climate club scheme, focusing on its alignment with the Paris Agreement and WTO norms. Through an analysis of Article 6 of the Paris Agreement, the chapter underscores how the club scheme complements and amplifies international climate governance, emphasizing its potential to foster heightened ambition and cooperation among countries. The Climate Club Initiative introduced at COP 28 exemplifies the practical application of this framework, highlighting its role in industrial decarbonization and advancing global climate goals. The chapter also
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Costea, Andreea, Amy Zhu, Nadia Polikarpova, and Ilya Sergey. "Concise Read-Only Specifications for Better Synthesis of Programs with Pointers." In Programming Languages and Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44914-8_6.

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AbstractIn program synthesis there is a well-known trade-off between concise and strong specifications: if a specification is too verbose, it might be harder to write than the program; if it is too weak, the synthesised program might not match the user’s intent. In this work we explore the use of annotations for restricting memory access permissions in program synthesis, and show that they can make specifications much stronger while remaining surprisingly concise. Specifically, we enhance Synthetic Separation Logic (SSL), a framework for synthesis of heap-manipulating programs, with the logica
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"Quantitative Restrictions." In The Regulation of International Trade. The MIT Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/10465.003.0004.

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Mavroidis, Petros C. "Quantitative Restrictions." In The Regulation of International Trade. The MIT Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262029841.003.0002.

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"Quantitative Trade Restrictions and Safeguards." In International Trade Policy. Routledge, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203027882-8.

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Sykes, Alan. "Tariffs and quantitative restrictions." In The Law and Economics of International Trade Agreements. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781802209747.00012.

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"Article XI. General Elimination Of Quantitative Restrictions." In WTO - Trade in Goods. Brill | Nijhoff, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004145665.i-1228.105.

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"Article XIII. Non-Discriminatory Administration Of Quantitative Restrictions." In WTO - Trade in Goods. Brill | Nijhoff, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004145665.i-1228.122.

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Conference papers on the topic "Quantitative Trade Restrictions"

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Potorac, Doina. "The role of DCFTA in the development of the national economy of the Republic of Moldova." In Simpozion stiintific al tinerilor cercetatori, editia 20. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/9789975359023.05.

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Moldova-EU free trade agreement implies gradual liberalization (up to 10 years from signing) of trade in goods and services, free movement of labor, reduction of customs duties, technical and non-tariff barriers, abolition of quantitative restrictions and harmonization of EU acquisitions. Thus, the DCFTA (Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area between the Republic of Moldova and the European Union) is part of the European Association Agreement and brings additional economic benefits to the Republic of Moldova.
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Önden, Ismail, Bilal Özer, and Alper Karaağaç. "Interrelation Between Sectoral Growth Rates." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c01.00126.

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The concept of globalization has arisen from a combination of those developments together with certain political and cultural issues. Economically the term globalization refers to the decrease of borders between states since goods and services, capital, and labour flows from one state to each other easily. This flow makes economic sectors and markets more integrated to each other, and as a result the interaction between them gains significance.
 
 With the emergence of the globalization process, commercial borders such as tariffs, restrictions and heavy duties have been cut out or li
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Soto, Mario, C. M. Sanchez, R. Y. Pagan, P. A. Sundaram, and N. Diffoot-Carlo. "Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Cell Proliferation Restriction Due to Metal Trace Elements Released from Oxidized Ti Alloys." In 2013 29th Southern Biomedical Engineering Conference (SBEC 2013). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sbec.2013.45.

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Saşco, Elena. "Screening of wheat genotypes response under drought controlled conditions." In Scientific International Symposium “Advanced Biotechnologies - Achievements and Prospects” (VIth Edition). Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/abap6.2022.75.

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The present study was carried out to estimate the response of native wheat genotypes (Tri-ticum aestivum L.) Moldova 614, Moldova 66 and the Selania/Accent line to water stress in the early stages of growth and to use sources with a high level of adaptability in resistance improve-ment programs to drought. The effect of osmotic stress on early growth stages was evaluated un-der temperature conditions of 15oC and 25oC, using polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) treatment at concentrations of 10% and 20% d/v. In the conditions of water restrictions produced by PEG 6000 in the 10% concentration both at
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Reports on the topic "Quantitative Trade Restrictions"

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Rodrik, Dani. Trade Policy Reform as Institutional Reform. Inter-American Development Bank, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011003.

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Economists are trained to think about trade policy reform in terms of changes in the levels of tariffs and quantitative restrictions and the shifts in relative prices brought about by these alterations.
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Belser, Patrick. Does Latin American and Caribbean Unemployment Depend on Asian Labor Standards? Inter-American Development Bank, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011553.

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Many Latin American nations have recently implemented liberal trade regimes, often as part of a larger set of market-oriented reforms, and have abandoned their industrialization policies based on import substitution. In the 1980s, Chile, Mexico, and Bolivia were among the continent's first nations to slash tariff rates and virtually eliminate quantitative restrictions on imports. They were followed by many others, including Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Jamaica, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela, and Trinidad and Tobago. All these countries are now much more exposed to international competition than eve
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Hertel, Thomas, David Hummels, Maros Ivanic, and Roman Keeney. How Confident Can We Be in CGE-Based Assessments of Free Trade Agreements? GTAP Working Paper, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp26.

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With the proliferation of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) over the past decade, demand for quantitative analysis of their likely impacts has surged. The main quantitative tool for performing such analysis is Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) modeling. Yet these models have been widely criticized for performing poorly (Kehoe, 2002) and having weak econometric foundations (McKitrick, 1998; Jorgenson, 1984). FTA results have been shown to be particularly sensitive to the trade elasticities, with small trade elasticities generating large terms of trade effects and relatively modest efficiency gain
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