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Journal articles on the topic 'Quantum communication systems'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 December 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Rezai, Mohammad, and Jawad A. Salehi. "Quantum CDMA Communication Systems." IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 67, no. 8 (2021): 5526–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tit.2021.3087959.

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2

Sengupta, Diganta, Ahmed Abd El‐Latif, Debashis De, Keivan Navi, and Nader Bagherzadeh. "Reversible quantum communication & systems." IET Quantum Communication 3, no. 1 (2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/qtc2.12037.

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3

Humble, Travis S., and Ronald J. Sadlier. "Software-defined quantum communication systems." Optical Engineering 53, no. 8 (2014): 086103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.53.8.086103.

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4

GAY, SIMON J., and RAJAGOPAL NAGARAJAN. "Types and typechecking for Communicating Quantum Processes." Mathematical Structures in Computer Science 16, no. 3 (2006): 375–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960129506005263.

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We define a language CQP (Communicating Quantum Processes) for modelling systems that combine quantum and classical communication and computation. CQP combines the communication primitives of the pi-calculus with primitives for measurement and transformation of the quantum state; in particular, quantum bits (qubits) can be transmitted from process to process along communication channels. CQP has a static type system, which classifies channels, distinguishes between quantum and classical data, and controls the use of quantum states. We formally define the syntax, operational semantics and type

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Liu, Chengxu. "Controlled remote implementation of operations for many systems." Theoretical and Natural Science 39, no. 1 (2024): 103–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/39/20240581.

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Quantum communication plays a key role in the next generation of information transfer and security schemes, by using quantum entanglement and measurements from quantum mechanics. We introduce the mathematical and physical foundations of quantum communication, such as the CNOT gate and Kronecker product. Then we propose two quantum communication protocols, namely dense coding and stealth coding. These protocols offer unique advantages that are theoretically unbreakable. Then we extend the protocols to the quantum communication protocol allowing for third-party supervision to ensure information

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Marks, Paul. "Photon counter extends quantum communication systems." New Scientist 198, no. 2661 (2008): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(08)61550-x.

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7

A., U. Aktayeva* N. G. Galiyeva O. A. Baimuratov A. S. Baikenov. "QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES: SIMULATION OF INFORMATION COMMUNICATION." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 6 (2016): 608–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.55630.

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The paper discusses the importance of information resources requiring reliable methods of unauthorized access protection in the modern information-oriented society. The article describes the structure and basic principles of the quantum cryptography technology based on properties of quantum systems. Quantum information is a physical quantity characterizing changes occurring in the system during interaction between the information flow and the external environment. It offers a method for improving data security and confidential information protection using quantum teleportation within infrared

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Shkorkina, E. N., and E. B. Aleksandrova. "Securing Post-Quantum Resistance for Quantum-Protected Communication Systems." Automatic Control and Computer Sciences 54, no. 8 (2020): 949–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s0146411620080301.

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9

Mumtaz, Shahid, and Mohsen Guizani. "An overview of quantum computing and quantum communication systems." IET Quantum Communication 2, no. 3 (2021): 136–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/qtc2.12021.

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Ban, Masashi. "Symmetric and asymmetric quantum channels in quantum communication systems." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 38, no. 16 (2005): 3595–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/38/16/009.

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11

Ankita Kamat. "Quantum Communication Technologies for Future Distributed Notification Systems." International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology 11, no. 2 (2025): 198–207. https://doi.org/10.32628/cseit25112352.

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This comprehensive article explores the transformative potential of quantum communication technologies in revolutionizing distributed notification systems. The article examines the fundamental principles of quantum communication, including quantum key distribution and entanglement-based messaging, addressing their application in secure notification delivery. The article encompasses the limitations of classical systems while highlighting quantum advantages in security, efficiency, and reliability. Through detailed analysis of implementation challenges, technical solutions, and industry-specific

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12

Sharma, Vishal. "Effect of Noise on Practical Quantum Communication Systems." Defence Science Journal 66, no. 2 (2016): 186. http://dx.doi.org/10.14429/dsj.66.9771.

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<p>Entanglement is an important resource for various applications of quantum computation. Another important endeavor is to establish the role of entanglement in practical implementation where system of interest is affected by various kinds of noisy channels. Here, a single classical bit is used to send information under the influence of a noisy quantum channel. The entanglement content of quantum states is computed under noisy channels such as amplitude damping, phase damping, squeesed generalised amplitude damping, Pauli channels and various collective noise models on the protocols of q

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13

Commissariat, Tushna. "The key to our quantum future." Physics World 34, no. 12 (2021): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/34/12/37.

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Safeguarding our communications data and infrastructures will become a much harder task in a quantum-enabled future. KETS Quantum Security chief executive Chris Erven talks to Tushna Commissariat about how integrating quantum-based systems into existing communication is key.

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14

XU Jiaxin, XU Lechen, LIU Jingyang, DING Huajian, and WANG Qin. "Research Progress on Artificial Intelligence Empowered Quantum Communication and Quantum Sensing Systems." Acta Physica Sinica 74, no. 12 (2025): 0. https://doi.org/10.7498/aps.74.20250322.

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Quantum communication and quantum sensing, which leverage the unique characteristics of quantum systems, enable information-theoretically secure communication and high-precision measurement of physical quantities. They have attracted significant attention in recent research. However, they both face numerous challenges on the path to practical application. For instance, device imperfections may lead to security vulnerability, and environmental noise may significantly reduce measurement accuracy. Traditional solutions often involve high computational complexity, long processing times, and substa

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15

Müller, Bernd. "Classification and Construction of Quantum Communication Systems." Communications in Mathematical Physics 191, no. 1 (1998): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002200050258.

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16

Bharathi Guvvala. "VLSI Technology: Revolutionizing Modern Communication Systems." International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology 11, no. 1 (2025): 2386–92. https://doi.org/10.32628/cseit251112169.

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This comprehensive article explores the transformative impact of Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) technology on modern communication systems, examining its evolution, innovations, and future challenges. The article delves into how VLSI has revolutionized communication devices through miniaturization, integration density improvements, and power efficiency optimization. It investigates the crucial role of VLSI in enabling advanced mobile communications, network infrastructure, satellite systems, IoT devices, and next-generation wireless networks. The article analyzes the significant developme

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17

Ritesh Kumar, Ritesh Kumar, Sai Lalitha Aduri, Nirmala Patlavath, and Prathibha Dade. "INTEGRATING QUANTUM KEY DISTRIBUTION INTO EMAIL SYSTEMS FOR NEXT-GENERATION COMMUNICATION SECURITY." International Journal of Engineering Research and Science & Technology 21, no. 3 (1) (2025): 557–64. https://doi.org/10.62643/ijerst.v21.n3(1).pp557-564.

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In today’s digital era, where sensitive data is frequently transmitted over email, ensuring secure communication has become a pressing concern. This paper aims to integrate the principles of quantum cryptography to redefine email security. Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) leverages the laws of quantum mechanics to create cryptographic keys that are virtually unbreakable, offering an unprecedented level of protection against modern cyber threats. Historically, email security evolved alongside the rise of the internet. Initial systems lacked robust protection, relying on basic passwords or unencry

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Boev A. A., Vorobey S. S., Kazantsev S. Y., et al. "Possibility of creating a modular system for quantum key distribution in the atmosphere." Technical Physics Letters 48, no. 8 (2022): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/tpl.2022.08.55051.19192.

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The possibility of quantum key distribution in the atmosphere has been experimentally demonstrated by coupling commercially available quantum key distribution units designed for fiber-optic communication lines with atmospheric optical communication terminals. For distances up to 3100 m, data on losses in a quantum channel on an optical path were obtained and the influence of systems for intelligent adjustment of atmospheric communication terminals on the synchronization system of quantum communication blocks was studied. It has been established that failures of synchronization systems in the c

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19

Granelli, Fabrizio, Riccardo Bassoli, Janis Nötzel, Frank H. P. Fitzek, Holger Boche, and Nelson L. S. da Fonseca. "A Novel Architecture for Future Classical-Quantum Communication Networks." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (April 25, 2022): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3770994.

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The standardisation of 5G is reaching its end, and the networks have started being deployed. Thus, 6G architecture is under study and design, to define the characteristics and the guidelines for its standardisation. In parallel, communications based on quantum-mechanical principles, named quantum communications, are under design and standardisation, leading to the so-called quantum internet. Nevertheless, these research and standardisation efforts are proceeding in parallel, without any significant interaction. Thus, it is essential to discuss an architecture and the possible protocol stack fo

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20

Granelli, Fabrizio, Riccardo Bassoli, Janis Nötzel, Frank H. P. Fitzek, Holger Boche, and Nelson L. S. da Fonseca. "A Novel Architecture for Future Classical-Quantum Communication Networks." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (April 25, 2022): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3770994.

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The standardisation of 5G is reaching its end, and the networks have started being deployed. Thus, 6G architecture is under study and design, to define the characteristics and the guidelines for its standardisation. In parallel, communications based on quantum-mechanical principles, named quantum communications, are under design and standardisation, leading to the so-called quantum internet. Nevertheless, these research and standardisation efforts are proceeding in parallel, without any significant interaction. Thus, it is essential to discuss an architecture and the possible protocol stack fo

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21

Боев, А. А., С. С. Воробей, С. Ю. Казанцев та ін. "Возможность построения модульной системы квантового распределения ключей в атмосфере". Письма в журнал технической физики 48, № 15 (2022): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/pjtf.2022.15.53125.19192.

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The possibility of quantum key distribution in the atmosphere has been experimentally demonstrated by coupling commercially available quantum key distribution units designed for fiber-optic communication lines with atmospheric optical communication terminals. For distances up to 3100m, data on losses in a quantum channel on an optical path were obtained and the influence of systems for intelligent adjustment of atmospheric communication terminals on the synchronization system of quantum communication blocks was studied. It has been established that failures of synchronization systems in the ca

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22

BRUKNER, ČASLAV, TOMASZ PATEREK, and MAREK ŻUKOWSKI. "QUANTUM COMMUNICATION COMPLEXITY PROTOCOLS BASED ON HIGHER-DIMENSIONAL ENTANGLED SYSTEMS." International Journal of Quantum Information 01, no. 04 (2003): 519–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219749903000395.

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We introduce new communication complexity problems whose quantum solution exploits entanglement between higher-dimensional systems. We show that the quantum solution is more efficient than the broad class of classical ones. The difference between the efficiencies for the quantum and classical protocols grows with the dimensionality of the entangled systems.

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23

Ryabtsev, I. I., S. P. Yurkevichyus, and A. E. Gritsenko. "PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF CREATION OF QUANTUM COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS." Innovatics and Expert Examination, no. 1(29) (July 1, 2020): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.35264/1996-2274-2020-1-27-33.

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Scientific and technological problems and prospects for creating quantum communication systems are herein outlined. A brief analysis of the state of scientific research in this area abroad is carried out. The strengths and weaknesses of the implementation of quantum information processing technology are reflected.

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24

Vera Estrada, Christian. "Aplicación de Ciberseguridad cuántica en la seguridad de puertos de comunicación de la IoT." Revista Tecnológica - ESPOL 36, no. 2 (2024): 135–57. https://doi.org/10.37815/rte.v36n2.1188.

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Quantum cryptography, grounded in principles of quantum mechanics such as superposition and quantum entanglement, represents a significant advancement in enhancing communications security. Methods like Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) offer encryption that is theoretically unbreakable, providing robust protection against cyber threats. However, the advent of quantum computing introduces challenges for conventional cryptographic algorithms, such as RSA and demands the development of new encryption strategies, including post-quantum methods. Integrating quantum encryption into the Internet of Thin

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25

Cavaliere, Fabio, Enrico Prati, Luca Poti, Imran Muhammad, and Tommaso Catuogno. "Secure Quantum Communication Technologies and Systems: From Labs to Markets." Quantum Reports 2, no. 1 (2020): 80–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/quantum2010007.

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We provide a broad overview of current quantum communication by analyzing the recent discoveries on the topic and by identifying the potential bottlenecks requiring further investigation. The analysis follows an industrial perspective, first identifying the state or the art in terms of protocols, systems, and devices for quantum communication. Next, we classify the applicative fields where short- and medium-term impact is expected by emphasizing the potential and challenges of different approaches. The direction and the methodology with which the scientific community is proceeding are discusse

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26

Patra, Ram Krishna, Sahil Gopalkrishna Naik, Edwin Peter Lobo, et al. "Classical analogue of quantum superdense coding and communication advantage of a single quantum system." Quantum 8 (April 9, 2024): 1315. http://dx.doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-04-09-1315.

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We analyze utility of communication channels in absence of any short of quantum or classical correlation shared between the sender and the receiver. To this aim, we propose a class of two-party communication games, and show that the games cannot be won given a noiseless 1-bit classical channel from the sender to the receiver. Interestingly, the goal can be perfectly achieved if the channel is assisted with classical shared randomness. This resembles an advantage similar to the quantum superdense coding phenomenon where pre-shared entanglement can enhance the communication utility of a perfect

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27

Aljohani, Abeer. "Zero-Trust Architecture: Implementing and Evaluating Security Measures in Modern Enterprise Networks." SHIFRA 2023 (July 20, 2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.70470/shifra/2023/008.

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Using the principles of quantum mechanics, quantum cryptography provides unprecedented security for communication. But as systems that contain sensitive information such as credit card numbers, email addresses, and names are evolving, it’s important to send or store this data to maintain security and privacy in places where security even in quantum to ensure that not only actual quantum communications, but also systems of these are protected There is also the challenge of protecting sensitive personal information that may be exchanged. In this paper, we tackle the challenge of properly anonymi

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28

Watanabe, Noboru. "An Entropy Based Treatment of Gaussian Communication Process for General Quantum Systems." Open Systems & Information Dynamics 20, no. 03 (2013): 1340009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s123016121340009x.

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The quantum entropy introduced by von Neumann around 1932 describes the amount of information of the quantum state itself. It was extended by Ohya for C*-systems before Conne-Narnhoffer-Thirring (CNT) entropy. The quantum relative entropy was first defined by Umegaki for σ-finite von Neumann algebras and it was subsequently extended by Araki and Uhlmann for general von Neumann algebras and *-algebras, respectively. By introducing a new notion, the so-called compound state, in 1983 Ohya succeeded to construct the mutual entropy in a complete quantum mechanical system (i.e., input state, output

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29

Jyoti, Jain, Sharma Jeevansh, Goel Charvi, and Raza Danish. "Quantum Technology in 6g." Advancement of Signal Processing and its Applications 7, no. 3 (2024): 17–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13933457.

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<em>The need for ultra-reliable, fast, low-power, and secure communication has increased dramatically in recent years due to the rapidly evolving technological landscape. The promise of upcoming quantum computing (QC) to solve computer complexity in a reliable and effective way has piqued researchers' intense curiosity. It is anticipated that QC will play a pivotal role as potent enablers and catalysts to significantly lower computing complexity and improve the security of sixth generation (6G) and beyond communication systems in the future. The foundations of quantum communication (QC), which

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30

Erokhin, Kirill Yu, Sergey Yu Kazantsev, Tatiana V. Kazieva, Yuriy B. Mironov, and Natalia V. Pchelkina. "Applicability of quantum key distribution technology under free-space atmospheric conditions to construct segments of modern quantum communication networks." Journal of Optical Technology 91, no. 11 (2024): 749. https://doi.org/10.1364/jot.91.000749.

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Subject of study. This study examined the applicability of quantum key distribution (QKD) technology under free-space atmospheric conditions. Aim of study. The objective was the development of a hardware and software system for investigating the applicability of QKD technology in wireless communication systems based on commercially available modules. The system includes optical blocks for atmospheric optical communication and a training setup for studying QKD in fiber-optic communication lines. Method. The characteristics of a quantum communication channel in free-space conditions were studied

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31

VIDAL, G., M. S. BAPTISTA, and H. MANCINI. "FUNDAMENTALS OF A CLASSICAL CHAOS-BASED CRYPTOSYSTEM WITH SOME QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY FEATURES." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 22, no. 10 (2012): 1250243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127412502434.

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We present the fundamentals of a cryptographic method based on a hyperchaotic system and a protocol which inherits some properties of the quantum cryptography that can be straightforwardly applied on the existing communication systems of nonoptical communication channels. It is an appropriate tool to provide security on software applications for VoIP, as in Skype, dedicated to voice communication through Internet. This would enable that an information packet be sent through Internet preventing attacks with strategies similar to that employed if this same packet is transferred in an optical cha

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32

Zhukov, A. E., and A. R. Kovsh. "Quantum dot diode lasers for optical communication systems." Quantum Electronics 38, no. 5 (2008): 409–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/qe2008v038n05abeh013817.

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33

Bowell, Rory A., Matthew J. Brandsema, Ram M. Narayanan, Stephen W. Howell, and Jonathan M. Dilger. "Tripartite Correlations in Quantum Radar and Communication Systems." Progress In Electromagnetics Research M 115 (2023): 83–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2528/pierm23011003.

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34

Manzalini, Antonio, and Luigi Artusio. "The Rise of Quantum Information and Communication Technologies." Quantum Reports 6, no. 1 (2024): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/quantum6010003.

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Today, we are already using several-component devices and systems based on the technologies developed during the first quantum revolution. Examples include microchips for servers, laptops and smartphones, medical imaging devices, LED, lasers, etc. Now, a second quantum revolution is progressing fast, exploiting technological advances for the ability to engineer and manipulate other quantum phenomena such as superposition, entanglement and measurement. As a matter of fact, there is an impressive increase in research and development activities, innovation, public and private investments in a new

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35

Song, Xiaotian, Chunsheng Zhang, Dong Pan, et al. "Practical Real-Time Phase Drift Compensation Scheme for Quantum Communication Systems." Entropy 25, no. 10 (2023): 1408. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25101408.

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Quantum communication systems are susceptible to various perturbations and drifts arising from the operational environment, with phase drift being a crucial challenge. In this paper, we propose an efficient real-time phase drift compensation scheme in which only existing data from the quantum communication process is used to establish a stable closed-loop control subsystem for phase tracking. This scheme ensures the continuous operation of transmission by tracking and compensating for phase drift in the phase-encoding quantum communication system. The experimental results demonstrate the effec

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36

FERRERO, M., D. SALGADO, and J. L. SÁNCHEZ-GÓMEZ. "ON NONLINEAR EVOLUTION AND SUPRALUMINAL COMMUNICATION BETWEEN FINITE QUANTUM SYSTEMS." International Journal of Quantum Information 03, no. 01 (2005): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219749905000840.

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We revise the 'no-signaling' condition for the supraluminal communication between two spatially separated finite quantum systems of arbitrary dimensions, thus generalizing a similar preceding approach for two-qubits: non-linear evolution does not necessarily imply the possibility of supraluminal communication between any sort of finite quantum systems.

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37

Anusha Kondam. "Quantum API Gateways: Exploring the Future of Secure and Scalable Communication in Quantum Computing Environments." International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology 11, no. 3 (2025): 957–64. https://doi.org/10.32628/cseit25113373.

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As quantum computing advances, the need for secure and scalable communication in quantum environments becomes increasingly important. Quantum API Gateways have emerged as a promising solution to address this challenge. These gateways bridge classical and quantum communication, enabling the secure transfer of information between classical and quantum systems. Through advanced cryptographic techniques and quantum key distribution protocols, Quantum API Gateways provide high security for data transmission in quantum computing environments. They also offer a scalable approach, allowing for the sea

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38

Djordjevic, Ivan B. "On Global Quantum Communication Networking." Entropy 22, no. 8 (2020): 831. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22080831.

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Research in quantum communications networks (QCNs), where multiple users desire to generate or transmit common quantum-secured information, is still in its beginning stage. To solve for the problems of both discrete variable- and continuous variable-quantum key distribution (QKD) schemes in a simultaneous manner as well as to enable the next generation of quantum communication networking, in this Special Issue paper we describe a scenario where disconnected terrestrial QCNs are coupled through low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite quantum network forming heterogeneous satellite–terrestrial QCN. The

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39

Klauck, H., A. Nayak, A. Ta-Shma, and D. Zuckerman. "Interaction in Quantum Communication." IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 53, no. 6 (2007): 1970–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tit.2007.896888.

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40

Goyal, Rohit. "Quantum Cryptography: Secure Communication Beyond Classical Limits." Journal of Quantum Science and Technology 1, no. 1 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.36676/jqst.v1.i1.01.

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Quantum cryptography promises secure communication protocols that surpass the limitations of classical cryptography. By leveraging the principles of quantum mechanics, particularly the phenomenon of quantum entanglement and the uncertainty principle, quantum cryptography protocols offer provable security guarantees against eavesdropping attacks. In this paper, we provide an overview of quantum cryptography, discussing its theoretical foundations, key protocols such as quantum key distribution (QKD), and experimental implementations. We highlight the advantages of quantum cryptography over clas

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Grimaila, Michael R. "Modeling and simulation of quantum information, quantum communication, and quantum key distribution (QKD) systems." Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation: Applications, Methodology, Technology 16, no. 1 (2018): 3–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1548512918805841.

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42

Minbaleev, A., S. Zenin, and K. Evsikov. "Prospects for Legal Regulation of Quantum Communication." BRICS Law Journal 11, no. 2 (2024): 11–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2024-11-2-11-54.

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The leading countries across the world have entered the race to develop quantum technologies that will enable them to ensure their continued economic prosperity. Among these technologies, a special place is occupied by quantum communication, which is designed to ensure information security in an era where a quantum computer is capable of compromising a number of cryptography algorithms. In this article, this new digital technology includes quantum key distribution and encryption methods that are cryptographically resistant to a quantum computer. The study does not consider the regulation of th

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43

Kulik, S. P., and S. N. Molotkov. "On the Key Search Complexity in Quantum Cryptography with Strong Information-Theoretic Authentication." JETP Letters 121, no. 6 (2025): 481–89. https://doi.org/10.1134/s002136402460544x.

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The stability of quantum key distribution systems is based not only on the detection of attacks on quantum states, which is guaranteed by the fundamental quantum theory laws, but also on ensuring the integrity of classical messages transmitted through an auxiliary classical communication channel. To detect attacks on the classic communication channel, the authentication procedure is used. Information-theoretic authentication guarantees the detection of attacks on the classical communication channel regardless of the computational and technical capabilities of an eavesdropper, including the qua

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Zhang, Shiqi, and Chao Zheng. "Quantum Secure Direct Communication Technology-Enhanced Time-Sensitive Networks." Entropy 27, no. 3 (2025): 221. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27030221.

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Quantum information has emerged as a frontier in scientific research and is transitioning to real-world technologies and applications. In this work, we explore the integration of quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) with time-sensitive networking (TSN) for the first time, proposing a novel framework to address the security and latency challenges of Ethernet-based networks. Because our QSDC-TSN protocol inherits all the advantages from QSDC, it will enhance the security of the classical communications both in the traditional TSN- and QKD-based TSN by the quantum principle and reduce the c

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45

Winlow, William, Rouholah Fatemi, and Andrew S. Johnson. "Classical and Non-Classical Neural Communications." OBM Neurobiology 07, no. 03 (2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2303181.

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This review was constructed to show how the connectome has evolved in motor command systems from simple command elements to complex systems of neurons utilizing parallel distributed processing and the possibility of quantum entanglement between groups of neurons. Scientific and medical interest in neural pathways and their connections have driven neuroscience and brain research for many decades so that specific systems and their feedback loops have been considered in detail. We review motor command systems in invertebrate and vertebrate nervous systems, using PubMed and more generalized search

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Al-Qaraghuli, Sara, Sarah Haitham Jameel, Mohammed Nouri Majid, Aqeel Mahmood Jawad, Matai Nagi Saeed, and M. Batumalay. "Quantum-Enabled Secure and Energy-Efficient Protocols for Smart Grid Communication Systems." International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology 5, no. 4 (2025): 19–27. https://doi.org/10.52088/ijesty.v5i4.1193.

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The development and evolution of the smart grid into complex, cyber-physical energy systems make it essential to secure?communication among the distributed components. The rise of quantum computing has made it even more pressing to develop protocols that?are secure outside the limitations of classical cryptosystems. In this paper, it proposes a quantum-assisting secure communication scheme (QASCP) to?boost the security and energy for smart grid communication systems. The proposed protocol combines quantum key distribution with lightweight entropy-based mutual authentication and dynamic session

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Mikki, Said. "Fundamental Spacetime Representations of Quantum Antenna Systems." Foundations 2, no. 1 (2022): 251–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foundations2010019.

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We utilize relativistic quantum mechanics to develop general quantum field-theoretic foundations suitable for understanding, analyzing, and designing generic quantum antennas for potential use in secure quantum communication systems and other applications. Quantum antennas are approached here as abstract source systems capable of producing what we dub “quantum radiation.” We work from within a generic relativistic framework, whereby the quantum antenna system is modeled in terms of a fundamental quantum spacetime field. After developing a framework explaining how quantum radiation can be under

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Nadaf, Akabarsaheb Babulal, Rajeshkumar R Savaliya, Vinay Kumar Nassa, and Qaim Mehdi Rizvi. "QUANTUM KEY DISTRIBUTION IN OPTICAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS." ICTACT Journal on Communication Technology 15, no. 3 (2024): 3292–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21917/ijct.2024.0489.

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Background: Quantum Key Distribution (QKD( is a promising technology for secure communication, leveraging the principles of quantum mechanics to provide theoretically unbreakable encryption. With the exponential growth in data traffic and the increasing need for secure communication in backbone fiber networks, integrating high-bit-rate multiplexing techniques into QKD systems can enhance their efficiency and scalability. Problem: Traditional QKD systems face limitations in terms of data rate and network scalability, particularly in high-capacity optical communication networks. As data demands

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Philip, Chidozie Nwaga, and Nwagwughiagwu Stephen. "Exploring the significance of quantum cryptography in future network security protocols." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 24, no. 3 (2024): 817–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15182788.

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In an era of unprecedented technological advancement, the rise of quantum computing poses both opportunities and challenges to network security. While quantum computers promise to revolutionize data processing and problem-solving, they also render traditional cryptographic protocols vulnerable, threatening the integrity of current network security systems. Quantum cryptography, particularly quantum key distribution (QKD), emerges as a groundbreaking solution, leveraging the principles of quantum mechanics to ensure unparalleled data security. Unlike classical methods, QKD guarantees secure com

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Czerwinski, Artur. "Quantum Communication with Polarization-Encoded Qubits under Majorization Monotone Dynamics." Mathematics 10, no. 21 (2022): 3932. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10213932.

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Quantum communication can be realized by transmitting photons that carry quantum information. Due to decoherence, the information encoded in the quantum state of a single photon can be distorted, which leads to communication errors. In particular, we consider the impact of majorization monotone dynamical maps on the efficiency of quantum communication. The mathematical formalism of majorization is revised with its implications for quantum systems. The discrimination probability for two arbitrary orthogonal states is used as a figure of merit to track the quality of quantum communication in the

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