Academic literature on the topic 'Quantum theories as models of complexity'

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Journal articles on the topic "Quantum theories as models of complexity"

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Pagliaro, Gioacchino, and Linda Marconi. "The Holistic Mind: The Necessity Of A New Epistemology." Integral Transpersonal Journal 8, no. 8 (2016): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.32031/itibte_itj_8-pgml3.

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In the second half of the last century the continuous development of hypotheses, theories and models from different disciplines has made several changes in the epistemological structure of cognitive science. This profoundly changed the mechanistic vision of the previous accepted model. The birth of a holistic epistemological paradigm-that considers the human body as a network of integrated communication- increases its relevance in Western scientific world, embracing a vision of close interconnection and interdependence between mind and body. The epistemology of complexity is the fundamental st
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Chaves, Rafael, Daniel Cavalcanti, and Leandro Aolita. "Causal hierarchy of multipartite Bell nonlocality." Quantum 1 (August 4, 2017): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22331/q-2017-08-04-23.

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As with entanglement, different forms of Bell nonlocality arise in the multipartite scenario. These can be defined in terms of relaxations of the causal assumptions in local hidden-variable theories. However, a characterisation of all the forms of multipartite nonlocality has until now been out of reach, mainly due to the complexity of generic multipartite causal models. Here, we employ the formalism of Bayesian networks to reveal connections among different causal structures that make a both practical and physically meaningful classification possible. Our framework holds for arbitrarily many
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Crumpei, Gabriel, and Alina Gavriluţ. "Emergence, a Universal Phenomenon which Connects Reality to Consciousness, Natural Sciences to Humanities." Human and Social Studies 7, no. 2 (2018): 89–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hssr-2018-0017.

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Abstract Progress in neuroscience has left a central question of psychism unanswered: what is consciousness? Modeling the psyche from a computational perspective has helped to develop cognitive neurosciences, but it has also shown their limits, of which the definition, description and functioning of consciousness remain essential. From Rene Descartes, who tackled the issue of psychism as the brain-mind dualism, to Chambers, who defined qualia as the tough, difficult problem of research in neuroscience, many hypotheses and theories have been issued to encompass the phenomenon of consciousness.
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Goncharov, S. S., and B. Khoussainov. "Complexity of Categorical Theories with Computable Models." Algebra and Logic 43, no. 6 (2004): 365–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:allo.0000048826.92325.02.

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Keski-Vakkuri, E., A. J. Niemi, G. Semenoff, and O. Tirkkonen. "Topological quantum theories and integrable models." Physical Review D 44, no. 12 (1991): 3899–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.44.3899.

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Byrne, David, Raymond A. Eve, Sara Horsfall, Mary E. Lee, and Alan Dean. "Chaos, Complexity and Sociology: Myths, Models and Theories." British Journal of Sociology 49, no. 3 (1998): 501. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/591399.

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Ageev, Dmitry. "Holography, quantum complexity and quantum chaos in different models." EPJ Web of Conferences 191 (2018): 06006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201819106006.

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This contribution to Quarks’2018 conference proceedings is based on the talk presenting papers [1, 2] at the conference. These papers are devoted to the holographic description of chaos and quantum complexity in the strongly interacting systems out of equilibrium. In the first part of the talk we present different holographic complexity proposals in out-of-equilibrium CFT following the local perturbation. The second part is devoted to the chaotic growth of the local operator at a finite chemical potential. There are numerous results stating that the chemical potential may lead to the chaos dis
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Witten, Edward. "Gauge theories, vertex models, and quantum groups." Nuclear Physics B 330, no. 2-3 (1990): 285–346. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(90)90115-t.

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Jordan, Stephen P., Keith S. M. Lee, and John Preskill. "Quantum computation of scattering in scalar quantum field theories." Quantum Information and Computation 14, no. 11&12 (2014): 1014–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.26421/qic14.11-12-8.

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Quantum field theory provides the framework for the most fundamental physical theories to be confirmed experimentally and has enabled predictions of unprecedented precision. However, calculations of physical observables often require great computational complexity and can generally be performed only when the interaction strength is weak. A full understanding of the foundations and rich consequences of quantum field theory remains an outstanding challenge. We develop a quantum algorithm to compute relativistic scattering amplitudes in massive $\phi^4$ theory in spacetime of four and fewer dimen
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RANDJBAR-DAEMI, S., ABDUS SALAM та J. A. STRATHDEE. "σ-MODELS AND STRING THEORIES". International Journal of Modern Physics A 02, № 03 (1987): 667–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x87000247.

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The propagation of closed bosonic strings interacting with background gravitational and dilaton fields is reviewed. The string is treated as a quantum field theory on a compact 2-dimensional manifold. The question is posed as to how the conditions for the vanishing trace anomaly and the ensuing background field equations may depend on global features of the manifold. It is shown that to the leading order in σ-model perturbation theory the string loop effects do not modify the gravitational and the dilaton field equations. However for the purely bosonic strings new terms involving the modular p
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Quantum theories as models of complexity"

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Kitto, Kirsty, and Kirsty Kitto@flinders edu au. "Modelling and Generating Complex Emergent Behaviour." Flinders University. School of Chemistry, Physics and Earth Sciences, 2006. http://catalogue.flinders.edu.au./local/adt/public/adt-SFU20060626.132947.

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Despite a general recognition of the importance of complex systems, there is a dearth of general models capable of describing their dynamics. This is attributed to a complexity scale; the models are attempting to describe systems at different parts of the scale and are hence not compatible. We require new models capable of describing complex behaviour at different points of the complexity scale. This work identifies, and proceeds to examine systems at the high end of the complexity scale, those which have not to date been well understood by our current modelling methodology. It is shown that m
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Mehraban, Saeed. "Computational complexity of certain quantum theories in 1+1 dimensions." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101472.

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Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2015.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 141-145).<br>While physical theories attempt to break down the observed structure and behavior of possibly large and complex systems to short descriptive axioms, the perspective of a computer scientist is to start with simple a
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Koh, Dax Enshan. "Classical simulation complexity of restricted models of quantum computation." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122164.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mathematics, 2019<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 355-372).<br>Restricted models of quantum computation are mathematical models which describe quantum computers that have limited access to certain resources. Well-known examples of such models include the boson sampling model, extended Clifford circuits, and instantaneous quantum polynomial-time circuits. While unlikely to be universal for quantum computation, several of these models appear to be able to outperform classic
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Nolland, David John. "Quantum field theories with fermions in the Schrödinger representation." Thesis, Durham University, 2000. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4410/.

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This thesis is concerned with the Schrödinger representation of quantum field theory. We describe techniques for solving the Schrödinger equation which supplement the standard techniques of field theory. Our aim is to develop these to the point where they can readily be used to address problems of current interest. To this end, we study realistic models such as gauge theories coupled to dynamical fermions. For maximal generality we consider particles of all physical spins, in various dimensions, and eventually, curved spacetimes. We begin by considering Gaussian fields, and proceed to a detail
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Corrado, Richard Anthony. "Some aspects of the connection between field theories and gravity /." Digital version accessible at:, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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Gómez, Subils Javier. "Non-perturbative Aspects of Quantum Field Theories from Holography." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/672276.

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In this thesis we have employed the holographic duality to study the non-perturbative regime of a one-parameter family of theories with multi-scale dynamics. Normally, this (super)string theory motivated duality identifies gauge theories in flat space with string theories in a certain curved spacetime. Its relevance roots in its ability to relate the strongly-coupled regime of gauge theories with classical gravity governed by Einstein's equations. In the Introduction of the thesis, we have reviewed the main string theory ingredients that we used throughout the thesis and revisited some of the
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Volkholz, Jan. "Nonperturbative studies of quantum field theories on noncommutative spaces." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/15712.

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Diese Arbeit befasst sich mit Quantenfeldtheorien auf nicht-kommutativen Räumen. Solche Modelle treten im Zusammenhang mit der Stringtheorie und mit der Quantengravitation auf. Ihre nicht-störungstheoretische Behandlung ist üblicherweise schwierig. Hier untersuchen wir jedoch drei nicht-kommutative Quantenfeldtheorien nicht-perturbativ, indem wir die Wirkungsfunktionale in eine äquivalente Matrixformulierung übersetzen. In der Matrixdarstellung kann die jeweilige Theorie dann numerisch behandelt werden. Als erstes betrachten wir ein regularisiertes skalares Modell auf der nicht-kommutativ
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Riederer, Stéphane Jean. "D-theory formulation of quantum field theories and application to CP(N-1) models /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2006. http://www.zb.unibe.ch/download/eldiss/06riederer_sj.pdf.

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Muntean, Ioan Lucian. "Unification and explanation in early Kaluza-Klein theories." Diss., [La Jolla] : University of California, San Diego, 2009. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3369373.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2009.<br>Title from first page of PDF file (viewed September 17, 2009). Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Vita. Includes bibliographical references (p. 444-468).
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Karabin, Svyatoslav. "Generalized hydrodynamics of a class of integrable quantum field theories with non-diagonal scattering." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/18009/.

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In questo lavoro di tesi abbiamo analizzato alcuni modelli conformi con perturbazioni integrabili, in particolare il modello di Ising tri-critico e i successivi modelli minimali. Abbiamo costruito un protocollo che realizza questi modelli in un regime fuori dall'equilibrio termodinamico. Questo sistema è stato ottenuto connettendo due sistemi semi-infiniti termalizzati a due diverse temperature. In tempi e spazi grandi ci si aspetta che questo sistema evolva verso uno stato stazionario indipendente dal tempo. Le quantità fisiche di nostro interesse sono le correnti stazionarie generate in tale
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Books on the topic "Quantum theories as models of complexity"

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Han, Haoying, ed. Urban complexity and planning: Theories and computer simulations. Ashgate Pub., 2012.

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Zak, Michail. From instability to intelligence: Complexity and predictability in nonlinear dynamics. Springer, 1997.

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Carleton, DeTar, ed. Lattice methods for quantum chromodynamics. World Scientific, 2006.

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author, DeTar Carleton joint, ed. Lattice methods for quantum chromodynamics. World Scientific, 2006.

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Suzuki, Sei. Quantum Ising Phases and Transitions in Transverse Ising Models. 2nd ed. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013.

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International, School of Subnuclear Physics (44th 2006 Erice Italy). The logic of nature, complexity and new physics: From quark-gluon plasma to superstrings, quantum gravity and beyond : proceedings of the International School of Subnuclear Physics. World Scientific, 2008.

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Antonino, Zichichi, ed. The logic of nature, complexity and new physics: From quark-gluon plasma to superstrings, quantum gravity and beyond : proceedings of the International School of Subnuclear Physics. World Scientific, 2008.

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G, Bagrov V., ed. Vvedenie v kvantovui͡u︡ teorii͡u︡ strun i superstrun. "Nauka," Sibirskoe otd-nie, 1990.

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Vega, H. J. de 1949- and Sanchez N. 1952-, eds. String theory, quantum cosmology and quantum gravity: Integrable and conformal invariant theories : proceedings of the Paris-Meudon Colloquim, 22-26 September 1986. World Scientific, 1987.

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Portugali, Juval. Complexity Theories of Cities Have Come of Age: An Overview with Implications to Urban Planning and Design. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Quantum theories as models of complexity"

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Laumann, C. R., R. Moessner, A. Scardicchio, and S. L. Sondhi. "Statistical Mechanics of Classical and Quantum Computational Complexity." In Modern Theories of Many-Particle Systems in Condensed Matter Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10449-7_7.

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Landsman, Klaas. "Classical models of quantum mechanics." In Fundamental Theories of Physics. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51777-3_6.

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’t Hooft, Gerard. "Deterministic Models in Quantum Notation." In Fundamental Theories of Physics. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41285-6_2.

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Dorey, Patrick. "Hidden Goemetrical Structures in Integrabel Models." In Integrable Quantum Field Theories. Springer US, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1516-0_7.

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Lukac, Martin, Michitaka Kameyama, Marek Perkowski, Pawel Kerntopf, and Claudio Moraga. "Fault Models in Reversible and Quantum Circuits." In Emergence, Complexity and Computation. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33924-5_19.

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Bishop, R. F., J. B. Parkinson, and Yang Xian. "Quantum Spin Lattice Models: A Coupled-Cluster Treatment." In Condensed Matter Theories. Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3686-4_3.

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Jackiw, R. "Higher Symmetries in Lower-Dimensional Models." In Integrable Systems, Quantum Groups, and Quantum Field Theories. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1980-1_7.

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Sotkov, Galen, and Marian Stanishkov. "Off — Critical W ∞ and Virasoro Algebras as Dynamical Symmetries of the Integrable Models." In Integrable Quantum Field Theories. Springer US, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1516-0_16.

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Ketov, Sergei V. "LEEA in 4d, N = 2 Gauge Field Theories." In Quantum Non-linear Sigma-Models. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04192-5_8.

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Vega, H. J. "Quantum Groups, Integrable Theories, and Conformal Models." In Quantum Mechanics of Fundamental Systems 2. Springer US, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0797-6_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Quantum theories as models of complexity"

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HUTTER, MARCUS. "OBSERVER LOCALIZATION IN MULTIVERSE THEORIES." In Quantum Mechanics, Elementary Particles, Quantum Cosmology and Complexity. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814335614_0069.

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Stroganov, Yuri, and F. C. Alcaraz. "Free fermion branches in some quantum spin models." In Workshop on Integrable Theories, Solitons and Duality. Sissa Medialab, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.008.0037.

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Delius, Gustav Walter, and Alan George. "Quantum group symmetry of integrable models on the half-line." In Workshop on Integrable Theories, Solitons and Duality. Sissa Medialab, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.008.0042.

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Faria da Veiga, Paulo Alfonso, and M. O'Carroll. "Staggering tranformations and the excitation spectrum of diverse lattice quantum models." In Workshop on Integrable Theories, Solitons and Duality. Sissa Medialab, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.008.0011.

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Kwong, Nai H., Ilya Rumyantsev, Binder Rolf, and Arthur L. Smirl. "The connection between phenomenological few-level models and microscopic theories in the nonlinear optics of semiconductors." In International Quantum Electronics Conference. OSA, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/iqec.2004.iwa2.

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Baseilhac, Pascal. "From reflection amplitudes to one-point functions in non-simply laced affine Toda theories and applications to coupled minimal models." In Non-perturbative Quantum Effects 2000. Sissa Medialab, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.006.0042.

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del Águila Ferrandis, José, Ricardo Zamora Rodríguez, Chryssostomos Chryssostomidis, and Luca Bonfiglio. "Influence of Viscosity and Non-Linearities in Predicting Motions of a Wind Energy Offshore Platform in Regular Waves." In ASME 2018 37th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2018-78127.

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Motion prediction of floating bodies in waves represents one of the most challenging problems in naval hydrodynamics. The solution of the seakeeping problem involves the study of complex non-linear wave-body interactions that require large computational costs. For this reason, over the years many seakeeping models have been formulated in order to predict ship motions using simplified flow theories, usually based on potential flow theories solved within the linear assumption. Neglecting viscous effects in the computation of radiation forces might largely underestimate the energy dissipated by t
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Saura-Mas, Sandra, Asunción Blanco-Romero, and Jaume Barrera. "Towards a transdisciplinary approach in the training of teachers: Creating procedures in learning and teaching in higher education." In Seventh International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head21.2021.13037.

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For decades we have been immersed in a constant change in our society, registered together with an increase in its degree of complexity. This greatly affects the currently prevailing educational axioms, making them obsolete, which implies, according to our hypothesis, the need for a process of revision and innovation of existing models. Our proposal starts from a bibliographic review of some existing proposals in innovation, to create a new pedagogical model based on polyhedral and transdisciplinary methodologies. At the same time, we offer a case study in a core subject of the first teacher t
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Ceste, Tyler L., Sridhar Santhanam, and Gerard F. Jones. "Analysis of a Liquid Filled Poroelastic Cylinder Exposed to a Time Varying Pressure Load." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-71006.

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Porous materials are of interest for a number of applications one of them being energy absorption. These materials offer the ability to absorb more energy than a typical metallic solid and thus provide an opportunity to improve the performance of structures that endure blast loads. These structures undergo very large loads in very short periods of time and therefore maximizing energy absorption is paramount. This study seeks to improve the understanding of the response of porous materials by developing both analytical and finite element models for a liquid filled porous cylinder exposed to a d
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Guseynov, Aleksandr, and Viktoriya Shipovskaya. "Development of scientific images about radicalization of protest activity of personality." In Safety psychology and psychological safety: problems of interaction between theorists and practitioners. «Publishing company «World of science», LLC, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15862/53mnnpk20-02.

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The analysis of theories and models of radicalization existing in psychology and sociology is given. The complexity and transitivity of the world, the emerging methodological trends in psychology, the change of postmodern discourse to metamodernism require new psychological approaches to a research of this phenomenon, which can take into account the role of cultural factors and anthropological turn, as well as space and time as ontological constants of reality. Theoretical: theoretical and methodological analysis of scientific literature, comparison, generalization, interpretation. The paper s
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