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Journal articles on the topic 'Quota act'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 3 February 2022

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1

Parthasarathy, Ramya. "Ethnic Quotas as Term-Limits: Caste and Distributive Politics in South India." Comparative Political Studies 50, no. 13 (2017): 1735–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010414016688003.

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While ethnic quotas are primarily used to increase minority political representation, they also act like term-limits for majority-group incumbents, who cannot seek reelection after quota implementation. As such, quotas may have the perverse effect of making incumbents less accountable during their last term, particularly to minorities. Although majority-group incumbents may still have social reasons to distribute benefits to their coethnics, they have less reason to do so for minorities, from whom they derive little social reward. Using the systematic rotation of caste quotas in south India, t

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Piscopo, Jennifer M. "States as Gender Equality Activists: The Evolution of Quota Laws in Latin America." Latin American Politics and Society 57, no. 3 (2015): 27–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-2456.2015.00278.x.

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AbstractThis article examines two decades of strengthening, expansion, and diffusion of gender quota laws in Latin America. The analysis departs from studies of quotas' adoption, numerical effectiveness, or policy impacts, instead focusing on states' use of coercive power to integrate women into public and private institutions. Viewing these policies in light of feminist theories of the poststructuralist state reveals how state institutions act to restructure government and promote gender equality. In building this argument, the article presents an up-to-date empirical survey and conceptual un

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Ørebech, Peter. "The Fisheries Issues of the 2004 Second European Union Accession Treaty: A Comparison with the 1994 First Accession Treaty." International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law 19, no. 2 (2004): 93–150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1571808041220092.

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AbstractThe 1994 and 2004 Accession Treaty and Act of Accession require that the Applicant Member States adopt EU legislation and policy. The goal of the Accession Treaty is to phase out Applicant Member State legislation and institute the pre-emptive role of EU law. The EU fisheries acquis directly affects natural and juridical persons. Member states maintain legislative competence within 12 nautical miles during the transitional period, which ends in 2012. With the exception of specific areas delegated to Member States, national provisions will then be terminated. The "relative stability" an

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Meier, Petra. "De kracht van de definitie : een vergelijking van quotawetten in Argentinië, België en Frankrijk." Res Publica 46, no. 1 (2004): 80–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/rp.v46i1.18422.

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Gender quota do not always go hand in hand with a considerable rise in the number of women elected. Although the number of fe/male representatives elected depends on several factors, we argue that the stipulations of gender quota acts influence to a large extent their impact on the sex ratios in politics. This is not so much due to the share of fe/male candidates parties have to present than to the extent to which a gender quota act anticipates the particularities of the electoral system. A comparative analysis of three prominent cases, the Argentinean, Belgian and French gender quota acts, sh

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Connolly, Michael. "Discrimination Law and the Quota Fear in Britain and the United States." International Journal of Discrimination and the Law 6, no. 4 (2005): 325–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135822910500600404.

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On 19th July 2003, following the (EU) Race Directive, 1 a new definition of indirect racial discrimination carne into force in the United Kingdom. 2 Its principal effect was to annul the Court of Appeal's restrictive interpretation of the previous definition. 3 However, the new definition may have potential to cover a class of case beyond any contemplated by the draftsman, where there is a racially imbalanced workforce, but with no identifiable cause; or the ‘result-only’ case. If this were so, the fear is that employers would be forced to adopt quotas, rather than face litigation. This issue

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Nadolnyak, Denis A., Stanley M. Fletcher, and Valentina M. Hartarska. "Southeastern Peanut-Production Cost Efficiency Under the Quota System: Implications for the Farm-Level Impacts of the 2002 Farm Act." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 38, no. 1 (2006): 213–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800022173.

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In the article, stochastic frontier analysis of peanut-production efficiency in the Southeastern region of the United States is conducted with a view of assessing the likely farm-level impacts of the 2002 Farm Act. Results indicate that, although quota ownership did not significantly impact inefficiency, it is likely that limitations on the quota's transferability to areas with better growing conditions were a significant cause of inefficiency. The acreage shifts and improved yields following the passage of the 2002 Farm Act support this conclusion. Certain farm characteristics, such as farm s

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Pastore, Patrizia. "Italian lesson about getting women on the board five years after the implementation of the gender quota law." Corporate Ownership and Control 16, no. 1-1 (2019): 185–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv16i1c1art7.

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The gender quota Law No.120 of 12 July 2011 is the first example of affirmative gender action in Italian company law. This revolutionary Act has shown its effectiveness as well as its direct and indirect effects. In the first five years of its enforcement, Italy has achieved better results than expected: the number of board seats held by women has increased so significantly as to allow Italy to exceed the European average and to posit itself among the best European practices. However, the gender quotas imposed by law led to an excessive concentration of positions on a few women (similarly to m

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Cabral, Reniel B., Porfirio M. Aliño, and May T. Lim. "Modelling the impacts of fish aggregating devices (FADs) and fish enhancing devices (FEDs) and their implications for managing small-scale fishery." ICES Journal of Marine Science 71, no. 7 (2014): 1750–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst229.

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Abstract Fish aggregating devices (FADs) are deployed to aggregate fish over a limited area to improve fish catch. Fish enhancing devices (FEDs), which are FADs deployed in no-fishing areas, are fast gaining popularity as a fisheries management tool in the western Pacific. Yet, the impacts of utilizing FADs and FEDs are not yet well understood. In this work, we used a mean-field model to assess the effects of utilizing FADs and FEDs on stock biomass and catch. Our results indicate that using FADs enhances catch per boat when total fishing pressure is low, but can exacerbate fishery collapse wh

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Livingston, Gary D. "Racism and the passage of the immigration act of 1924: The beginning of the quota system." Journal of Borderlands Studies 8, no. 2 (1993): 73–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08865655.1993.9695443.

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Padhy, Priyanka. "Industry and Inferiority in School Children Enrolled through Quota for Weaker Sections and Disadvantaged Groups: An Eriksonian Perspective." IRA International Journal of Education and Multidisciplinary Studies (ISSN 2455-2526) 7, no. 3 (2017): 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.21013/jems.v7.n3.p13.

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<p>A significant milestone in the landscape of Education in India was arrived at with the coming of The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 (Ministry of Law and Justice, 2009). One of the highly debated provisions of the act has been that unaided private schools shall admit in class 1, to the extent of at least 25% of the strength of that class, children belonging to weaker section and disadvantaged group and provide free and compulsory elementary education.</p><p><br />While it was hoped that the act would lead to radical transformation in the

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Davenport, John J. "Environmental Public Goods Not Securable by Markets or Networks." International Journal of Technoethics 9, no. 2 (2018): 26–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijt.2018070103.

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Roger Scruton and others argue that market-based approaches and voluntary civic organizations can solve many environmental problems. The author argues in response that there are significant limitations to quota systems and similar market fixes, while NGOs and civil society “networks” are not effective in overcoming certain kinds of collective action problems. Even when they work to some extent, network-based solutions such as certification schemes or charity ownership of lands may also cause new problems, such as trends towards excessive concentrations of power, unhealthy dependencies, and lac

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Osdoba, Wiktoria. "Kształtowanie jednolitej wspólnej regulacji rynków rolnych w Unii Europejskiej i Polsce." Studia Iuridica 72 (April 17, 2018): 295–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0011.7623.

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Pending the entry into force of the Common Agricultural Organization of Agricultural Markets in 2007, there were twenty one coexisting industry market organizations as defined in the relevant basic EU regulations. Merging in one legal act the provisions of several dozen other EU regulations and looking at the single European market in a holistic and not sectoral way, illustrates the current way of running the Common Agricultural Policy, which seeks to comprehensively address the problems of the European agricultural market. From 1st September 2017, there has been a National Support Center for

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Oktari, Rinda. "Keterwakilan Perempuan pada DPRD Kabupaten Bangka Tahun 2014-2019." Jurnal Studia Administrasi 1, no. 1 (2020): 4–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.47995/jian.v1i1.10.

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This research discusses about the representation of women in Bangka District in 2014-2019 to provide information about gender's inclusion in the political recruitment in the Bangka District that effect has not fulfilled its quota 30% representation of women in parliament, so that the research can provide solutions for the increased representation of women in the Bangka District. This research is a case study research done using a qualitative method. Research results suggest that the representation of women should be increased by a clear law enforcement act in the recruiting process, a social s

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BRADLOW, EDNA. "The Anatomy of an Immigrant Community: Cape Town Jewry from the Turn of the Century to the Passing of the Quota Act." South African Historical Journal 31, no. 1 (1994): 103–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02582479408671799.

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Smit, Christiaan, Merwe Oberholzer, and Suria Ellis. "Die toepaslikheid van deeltitelheffings in Suid-Afrika." Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences 5, no. 1 (2012): 103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/jef.v5i1.308.

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This study challenges the fairness of sectional title schemes’ levies that are ordered by the Sectional Title Act (95 of 1986) to be allocated according to the participation quota (floor area) of units. Studies have shown that larger units in a sectional title scheme tend to subsidise the levies of smaller units. A log-transformed linear regression analysis was performed to investigate the cost behaviour of 113 sectional title schemes. The results revealed that 86% of the variation in the operating costs of a scheme is attributable to the variation in the area of a scheme, while 87% of the var

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Robinson, Robert K., Billie Morgan Allen, and Yohannan T. Abraham. "Affirmative Action Plans in the 1990s: A Double-Edged Sword?" Public Personnel Management 21, no. 2 (1992): 261–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009102609202100211.

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Since the mid-1980s, affirmative action plans (AAPs) have come under ever increasing criticism. Many detractors argue that AAPs serve no purpose other than to veil thinly reverse discrimination against whites. In the twenty-five years since the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, critics contend that substantial progress has been made in the area of equal opportunities for women and minorities and that affirmative action plans now have outlived their usefulness. Additionally, it is argued that affirmative action has created an employment spoils system in which people who actually never ha

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Ghazali, Farahdilah, Abdul Haseeb Ansari, Maizatun Mustafa, and Wan Mohd Zulhafiz Wan Zahari. "FEED-IN TARIFF, AUCTIONS AND RENEWABLE ENERGY SCHEMES IN MALAYSIA: LESSONS FROM OTHER JURISDICTIONS." IIUM Law Journal 28, no. 1 (2020): 113–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/iiumlj.v28i1.482.

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Malaysia introduced Feed-in Tariff (FiT) in 2004 to incentivise renewable energy projects through the implementation of the National Renewable Energy Policy and Action Plan 2009 and the Renewable Energy Act 2011 (Act 725). Nevertheless, this FiT system failed to assist the country in increasing electricity generation from renewable sources. Later, auctions were introduced to boost the renewable shares, particularly solar photovoltaic power generation, after the quota for solar under the FiT were taken up. The tenders incorporated standard form of the contract along with a long-term Power Purch

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Budianto, Ryan. "Overview Parent Role in Protecting Children School Of Sexual Harassment in Action SDN Sananwetan 02 UPTD Education District Sananwetan City blitar." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) 3, no. 2 (2016): 113–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v3i2.art.p113-117.

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Children sex abuse is an immoral act done to the children under age such as school children.Parents role in protecting school children from sex abuse are by supervising, giving advise, providingearly religious education, becoming a good role model, and creating a conducive atmosphere in family.The aim of the research was to describe parents role in protecting school children from sex abuse. Theresearch design was a descriptive approach. The population was 578 parents of students in SDNSanawetan 02 Blitar city. The sample was 58 parents taken by quota sampling. The data collection wasdone by do

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Chiloane-Tsoka, Evelyn. "An investigation into the financial barriers facing women entrepreneurs operating in SMMEs in Tshwane, South Africa." Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences 6, no. 2 (2013): 347–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/jef.v6i2.264.

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The South African women emancipation policy statement and gender equality are critical tools established by government to eradicate poverty among entrepreneurs operating in small business. Khula was established to act as a financial wholesaler to emerging entrepreneurs who needed finance to start and grow businesses. The Small Enterprise Development Agency was established to provide training needs to small business operators. Lack of finance is a major stumbling block to women entrepreneurs reaching their full economic potential in South Africa. Financial collaterals are barriers for women ope

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Hong, Jane. "“A Cross-Fire between Minorities”." Pacific Historical Review 87, no. 4 (2018): 667–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2018.87.4.667.

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This article examines the Japanese American Citizens League’s (JACL) postwar campaign to secure U.S. citizenship eligibility for first-generation Japanese (Issei) as a civil rights effort that brought Japanese Americans into contention with African American and Afro-Caribbean community leaders during the height of the U.S. Cold War in East Asia. At the same time, JACL’s disagreements with Chinese Americans and Japanese American liberals precluded any coherent Japanese or Asian American position on postwar immigration policy. The resulting 1952 McCarran-Walter Act formally ended Asians’ exclusi

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Fielding, William. "Dogs: A Continuing and Common Neighborhood Nuisance of New Providence, The Bahamas." Society & Animals 16, no. 1 (2008): 61–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853008x269890.

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AbstractIn 1841, the first Dog License Act officially described dogs as a nuisance. From then on, observers have repeatedly noted that dogs were a nuisance and that their barking was probably their prime irritant (Fielding, 2006). Three fatal dog attacks since 1991 have highlighted the extent to which dogs can be more than a nuisance (Burrows, Fielding, & Mather, 2004). This study reports the findings from 496 interviews—collected from a convenience sample with a quota—to assess the importance of dogs as a nuisance in the context of all neighborhood nuisances and to determine respondents'

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Lebedeva, M., and S. Stolyarova. "PARTICIPATION OF WOMEN IN POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS OF POST-SOVIET COUNTRIES: EXPERIENCE OF CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES." International Trends / Mezhdunarodnye protsessy 18, no. 1 (2021): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17994/it.2020.18.1.60.2.

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After the disintegration of the USSR, the Central Asian countries started to pursue independent development strategies and identified new domestic policy priorities. It is of special scholarly interest to compare the efforts by Central Asian governments to improve female representation in politics. The article is devoted to the consideration of state policies and measures aimed at increasing the participation of women in political institutions in Central Asia. The most and the least effective strategies for women's political empowerment were highlighted based on the analysis of the regulatory

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Kamm, Ruth, Christiane K. Schelten, and Gesche Braker. "Gender equality in marine sciences in Kiel, Germany: how project-funded measures can urge institutions to act." Advances in Geosciences 53 (July 22, 2020): 97–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-53-97-2020.

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Abstract. In Kiel, in the north of Germany, marine research is rooted in a lively research community hosted mainly at Kiel University and the GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre. While the ratio of women and men is more or less balanced on all qualification levels with mainly nonpermanent junior positions, women are generally underrepresented in leading research positions. The problem of gender imbalance and inequality has been well-known for a long time. Especially in the last decade, however, manifold efforts were initiated to improve gender equality on a political and institutional level as well as wit

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Hardani, Sofia. "KOMITMEN PARTAI POLITIK TERHADAP PENCALONANPEREMPUAN SEBAGAI ANGGOTA LEGISLATIF DALAM UPAYA REALISASI UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 12 TH. 2003 DI PEKANBARU." Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender 13, no. 2 (2016): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/marwah.v13i2.887.

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The involvement of women in formal politics in Indonesia began to be taken into account since the enactment of the Electoral Law No. 12 In 2003, on the General Election. In Act specified 30% representation of women from all political parties in the parliamentary candidates in national and local level. In Riau Province, the representation of women in parliament has increased. but have not been able to meet the 30% quota for women. This is due to the attitude of the political parties have tended masculine. Undertake research to uncover the commitment of political parties to the nomination of wom

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Junaidi, Junaidi. "Kajian Yuridis Pasal 362 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana dan Pasal 30 Undang-Undang Nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik Terhadap Pencurian Internet Wifi." Wajah Hukum 4, no. 2 (2020): 325. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/wjh.v4i2.190.

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The use of private wifi internet, especially at home, has become commonplace, wifi internet is used without permission from the owner, especially without his knowledge, if this happens it will result in the owner experiencing losses. Home wifi internet that should be used by the family but is also enjoyed by other people without the permission and knowledge of the owner, the owner who pays but other people use it. The crime of theft is regulated in Article 362 of the Criminal Code, while Article 3o of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions is more about illega

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Fitzpatrick, Kevin M., Don E. Willis, Matthew L. Spialek, and Emily English. "Food Insecurity in the Post-Hurricane Harvey Setting: Risks and Resources in the Midst of Uncertainty." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 22 (2020): 8424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228424.

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Food insecurity is of heightened concern during and after natural disasters; higher prevalence is typically reported in post-disaster settings. The current study examines food insecurity prevalence and specific risk/resource variables that may act as barriers or advantages in accessing food in such a setting. Using a modified quota sample (n = 316), Hurricane Harvey survivors participated in face-to-face interviews and/or online surveys that assessed health, social and household factors, and sociodemographic characteristics. Using logistic regression analyses we find that social vulnerabilitie

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Akbari, Morteza, Maryam Mehrali, Nader SeyyedAmiri, Niloofar Rezaei, and Afsaneh Pourjam. "Corporate social responsibility, customer loyalty and brand positioning." Social Responsibility Journal 16, no. 5 (2019): 671–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/srj-01-2019-0008.

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Purpose In the current era, businesses and customers are becoming increasingly concerned with social and environmental issues, and unlike the past, the main focus is not merely on economic growth. As new customers are getting more informed and responsible toward their surroundings, it is necessary for enterprises to act responsibly to attract responsible customers. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on brand positioning and customer loyalty in travel agencies in Tehran, Iran. Design/methodology/approach Through quota sampling, 86 agenc

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Rolfe, Robert J., and Douglas P. Woodward. "African Apparel Exports, AGOA, and the Trade Preference Illusion." Global Economy Journal 5, no. 3 (2005): 1850047. http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1524-5861.1098.

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The African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) is a preferential trade agreement between the United States and approved African countries, allowing duty-free and quota-free access to the U.S. market. Following AGOA’s implementation in 2000, several African countries experienced a dramatic increase in exports to the United States. Nevertheless, AGOA exports, employment, and other benefits may prove to be short-term gains. As a form of temporary trade diversion from Asian countries, the increased exports may arise less from competitive advantages than from trade preferences that will erode over t

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Raguzin, Igor, and Zeljko Tomsic. "Legislation framework for Croatian renewable energy sources development." Thermal Science 11, no. 3 (2007): 27–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci0703027r.

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The energy sector reform in the Republic of Croatia (started 2001), which comprises restructuring, liberalization, privatization, and changes in the overall energy sector, has a significant effect on the possibilities of introducing and increasing the share of renewable energy sources (RES). The adoption of a new legislative framework within the context of reforming Croatia?s energy sector is of key importance for further development and for the future or RES utilization. The Electricity Market Act sets out the le- gal obligation to purchase electricity produced from RES in the manner that a q

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Novita, Irma, Jendrius ', Fachri Adnan, and Tito Handoko. "Eksistensi Komisioner Perempuan dalam Mewujudkan Kesetaraan Gender pada KPU Provinsi dan Kabupaten/Kota di Sumatera Barat." Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan 17, no. 2 (2019): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.35967/jipn.v17i2.7064.

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The institution of Election organizers such as the General Election Commission is tasked with implementing the electoral stages process. Placing women in the election field is not only a matter of equality with men but part of the effort to encourage women’s political participation. The involvement of women as election organizers will play a major role in maximizing women’s participation in the elections. The main act women can take as election organizers at each stage is to ensure that women’s needs are considered and incorporated into programs or policies that are properly designed and imple

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Istiqomah, Istiqomah. "IMPLIKASI KETENTUAN KUOTA 30% CALON ANGGOTA DPRD PEREMPUAN PADA PEMILU LEGISLATIF 2014 DI KOTA CILEGON." Asy-Syari'ah 20, no. 1 (2018): 59–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/as.v20i1.3006.

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AbstrakTulisan ini menguraikan bagaimana mayoritas masyarakat kota Cilegon sangat kental dengan tradisi dan adat istiadat keagamaannya. Tidak sedikit dari mereka membatasi hak perempuan di luar permasalahan rumah tangga, terlebih untuk berkarir di bidang politik. Padahal negara Indonesia sudah menerapkan Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 yang mana tidak membeda-bedakan antara perempuan dan laki-laki. Serta di dalam undang-undang nomor 2 tahun 2011 tentang partai politik disinggung dalam pasal 29 bahwa dalam penyelenggaraan pemilihan umum harus menyertakan kuota 30% keterwakilan

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Sara Tania, Sara. "THE RELATIONSHIP OF LONG INSTALLATION REGARDING THE PRESENCE OF CATHETER LEVEL OF ANXIETY INPATIENTS AT PMI HOSPITAL BOGOR." Jurnal Ilmiah Wijaya 11, no. 1 (2020): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.46508/jiw.v11i1.36.

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The number of disorders, anxiety reached 5% of the world’s population. The comparison with anxiety disorders in women and men is 2 to 1. It is estimated that 2%-4% of the world have experienced anxiety disorders. Anxiety to be caused by disease, the cost of treatment, a new environment, diagnostic procedures, treatment and procedures of nursing, including acts of invasive like surgery, the act of taking blood, the installation of a catheter and others. To determine the relationship long the installation of a catheter with the level of anxiety in patients hospitalized in PMI Hospital of Bogor C

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Park, Keeho. "Factors Related to the Behavior of People Who Have Never Used the Internet for Voluntary Reasons: Cross-Sectional Survey Study." Journal of Medical Internet Research 22, no. 11 (2020): e20453. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/20453.

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Background If there are people who do not want to use the internet despite having the circumstances and conditions for using it, another policy consideration will be needed. Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the factors related to the behavior of people who do not voluntarily use the internet. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2018. It used a proportional quota random sampling design to select a representative sample of Koreans. Accordingly, 6150 participants were included in the study. Multiple logistic regression methods were used to explore the predicting fa

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Ananda Rezky Wibowo. "The Voters Behavior Towards Women Candidates in the 2019 Legislative Election in North Luwu Regency." Journal of Sosial Science 2, no. 1 (2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.46799/jsss.v2i1.61.

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The results showed that the absence of female candidates who passed the legislative body in North Luwu Regency showed that the implementation of the policy affirmative action of the 30 percent quota of women's representation was not optimal, even though voter behavior was no longer significant in questioning gender issues in politics. This is due to the dominance of male political elites which still have a big influence because the voting community still sees the existence of these political elites. In addition, it is due to the failure of political parties to regenerate and build political co

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Anggono, Sonia Adina. "PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA PARTAI KS YANG MENERIMA HASIL TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 2010." Rechtidee 14, no. 2 (2019): 167–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/ri.v14i2.4175.

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AbstractBased on The Act No. 8 of 2010 of The Prevention and Combating of Money Laundering, money laundering is classified into 2 (two) forms, which are active money laundering and passive money laundering. Passive money laundering is an act of receiving, holding, or using a proceed of crime. Passive money laundering could be done by corporation, such as a political party. LHI is a member of the The House of Representatives and at the same time, President of The KS Party. LHI received IDR 1.300.000.000,- and 1 unit of Toyota FJ Cruiser worth IDR 1.100.000.000,- from MEL as the Director of PT.

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Ulum, Miftachul. "Upaya keluarga mencegah pemasungan pada orang dengan gangguan jiwa di Kota Blitar." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) 5, no. 2 (2018): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v5i2.art.p111-116.

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Abstract: Physical confinement is an act of restraint, isolation, and neglect that accompanies such activities. The number of people with physical confinement in the Blitar City in 2015 reached 16 people and in 2016 reached 9 people. The family has an important role in the prevention of the physical confinement because it is one of the preventive efforts to reduce the number of the illegal physical confinement. The purpose of this study was to find out how was the family efforts in preventing illegal physical confinement to people with Mental Disorders. Method: The research method used descrip

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Novita, Irma, Jendrius Jendrius, and M. Fachri Adnan. "Eksistensi Komisioner Perempuan dalam Mewujudkan Kesetaraan Gender pada Komisi Pemilihan Umum di Provinsi Sumatera Barat." ARISTO 7, no. 1 (2018): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/ars.v7i1.1356.

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This study examines the existence of female commissioners to increase gender equality in the General Election Commission in West Sumatra. The existence of female commissioners as election organizers is not only a matter of equality with men, but also will play a major role in efforts to encourage female political participation by maximizing female participation in elections both as voters, election participants, and as election organizers. The main act women can take as election organizers at each stage is to ensure that female needs are considered and incorporated into programs or policies th

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Lada, Ismene. ""Weeping for Hecuba": Is It a "Brechtian" Act?" Arethusa 29, no. 1 (1996): 87–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/are.1996.0006.

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Kaliyeva, Zhadyra A. "Social functions of youth associations through the prism of the activists’ opinion." Izvestia of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Sociology. Politology 21, no. 3 (2021): 295–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1818-9601-2021-21-3-295-302.

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According to the results of the sociological survey conducted in 2019 (N = 350 people on probability quota-target sample), the synthesis of social and individual needs of young people was revealed when social solidarity as an urgent need is combined in the work of its associations with functional emotionality, satisfaction from meaningful fullness of interesting and useful activities. The popularity of youth groups’ activities, according to the younger generation, depends more on their socio-cultural content with the inclusion of an emotionally-positive context, helping to express themselves (

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McIntosh, Alison, and Cheryl Cockburn-Wooten. "How hospitable is Aotearoa New Zealand to refugees?" Hospitality Insights 4, no. 1 (2020): 11–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/hi.v4i1.71.

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Following the tragic events of the Christchurch shooting on 15th March 2019, New Zealanders projected a national image of hospitality towards Muslim New Zealanders, involving an Islamic call to prayer in Parliament, and women wearing hijab in solidarity – unique public demonstrations of compassion and inclusion. In 2020, the New Zealand government will raise its refugee quota to 1,500 refugees per year as part of its United Nations obligations and remove its race-based aspects [1]. Globally, there are vast displacements of people fleeing persecution and economic oppression [2]. Arguably, despi

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Berlinger, Nancy. ""Just Act Normally": How Culture Gives Birth to Policy." Hastings Center Report 36, no. 4 (2006): C2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hcr.2006.0057.

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Costa Silva, Maria Da Vitoria. "A JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DA SAÚDE E O DESAFIO DA PRESTAÇÃO JURISDICIONAL POR MAIS SAÚDE E DIREITOS HUMANOS." Revista Saberes da Amazônia 4, no. 08 (2019): 171–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.31517/rsa.v4i08.332.

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Resumo: Este artigo tratou da judicialização da saúde e do desafio da prestação jurisdicional por mais saúde e direitos humanos no Brasil. A metodologia ancorou-se em conectivos teóricos interdisciplinar com viés jurídico, filosófico, econômico, sociológico e educacional. Os resultados evidenciaram que esse fenômeno decorre: da constitucionalização de novos direitos, do aumento de demandas por justiça, da expansão da jurisdição constitucional e da globalização neoliberal que, ao defender a racionalidade do mercado, fragiliza instituições públicas e os serviços sociais. A conclusão é de q

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Matotoka, Motlhatlego Dennis, and Kolawole Olusola Odeku. "Untangling discrimination in the private sector workplace in South Africa: Paving the way for Black African women progression to managerial positions." International Journal of Discrimination and the Law 21, no. 1 (2021): 47–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1358229121990569.

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Black African women in South Africa are poorly represented at managerial levels in the South African private sector since the advent of democracy. Their exclusion at these occupational levels persists despite the Employment Equity Act 55 of 1998 (EEA) requiring that the private sector must ensure that all occupational levels are equitably represented and reflects the demographics of South Africa. The South African private sector demonstrates its lack of commitment to proliferating black African women into managerial positions by deliberately engaging in race-based recruitment and failing to de

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Thomas, Lynn M. ""The Politics of the Womb": Kenyan Debates over the Affiliation Act." Africa Today 47, no. 3 (2000): 151–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/at.2000.0076.

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Carbajo Nogal, Carlos. "Cincuenta años de política fiscal en materia de vivienda = Fifty years of tax policy in housing." Pecvnia : Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de León, no. 14 (March 4, 2012): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/pec.v0i14.598.

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Resumen<br /><br />El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la evolución de la política de vivienda en nuestro país a partir de los años sesenta y hasta la actualidad, estudiando para ello los planes plurianuales de subsidios y ayudas a la vivienda. Estos actúan como instrumentos presupuestarios que incluyen medidas de fomento basadas, en la mayor parte de los casos en ayudas a fondo perdido, en la financiación de los diferenciales de interés o de la propia cuota o en la concesión de créditos preferenciales en función de los ingresos de las familias y del tipo de viviendas protegida

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Matsumoto, Masatoshi, Saori Kashima, Tetsuhiro Owaki, et al. "Geographic Distribution of Regional Quota Program Graduates of Japanese Medical Schools." Academic Medicine 94, no. 8 (2019): 1244–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000002688.

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McHarg, Aileen. "Quotas for Women! The Sex Discrimination (Election Candidates) Act 2002." Journal of Law and Society 33, no. 1 (2006): 141–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6478.2006.00352.x.

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Carrotte, Peter. "Could you quote this act and does you practice comply?" Dental Update 38, no. 4 (2011): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/denu.2011.38.4.276a.

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Vukovic, A., M. Vujadinovic, G. Pejanovic, et al. "Numerical simulation of "an American haboob"." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 14, no. 7 (2014): 3211–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-3211-2014.

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Abstract. A dust storm of fearful proportions hit Phoenix in the early evening hours of 5 July 2011. This storm, an American haboob, was predicted hours in advance because numerical, land–atmosphere modeling, computing power and remote sensing of dust events have improved greatly over the past decade. High-resolution numerical models are required for accurate simulation of the small scales of the haboob process, with high velocity surface winds produced by strong convection and severe downbursts. Dust productive areas in this region consist mainly of agricultural fields, with soil surfaces dis

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Petzold, A., J. A. Ogren, M. Fiebig, et al. "Recommendations for reporting "black carbon" measurements." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 13, no. 16 (2013): 8365–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-8365-2013.

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Abstract. Although black carbon (BC) is one of the key atmospheric particulate components driving climate change and air quality, there is no agreement on the terminology that considers all aspects of specific properties, definitions, measurement methods, and related uncertainties. As a result, there is much ambiguity in the scientific literature of measurements and numerical models that refer to BC with different names and based on different properties of the particles, with no clear definition of the terms. The authors present here a recommended terminology to clarify the terms used for BC i

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