Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Rabat (Maroc)'
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El, Aydi Es-Sai͏̈d. "Rabat, ville touristique." Aix-Marseille 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996AIX10099.
Full textChanut, Sophie. "Le tapis de Rabat : étude ethnologique." Aix-Marseille 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX10048.
Full textMellakh, Kamal. "Les lycéens et la socialisation au Maroc : enquête auprès des élèves de Terminales à Rabat." Aix-Marseille 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997AIX10091.
Full textZerrouk, Laïla. "Takadoum un quartier périphérique de Rabat /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37601922d.
Full textZerrouk, Laïla. "Takaddoum : un quartier périphérique de Rabat : étude géographique." Tours, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986TOUR4502.
Full textTakaddoum is a suburban district which was built by the authorities of the protectorate with the aim of eliminating slum areas. The scheme enters in what is called "the accommodation of the greatest number". Thirty years later, as in all forms of peripheral expansion, this area still resembles a large urban "douar" or slum, inhabited by the lower class, extremely dense in its construction and its population a number of problems rise from this situation : lack of infrastructure, degradation of the housing, noise; in a word a clear marginalization. Meanwhile this area is the living place of a population which is getting younger and younger, and which keeps demanding its right of citizenship through the improvement of its housing conditions. This area tries to get integrated in the city through the infrastructure. The study of the physical and human content shows a saturation of the suburban area. The rapidly changing commercial area shows as much precarity and dynamism as a tendancy towards an integration in the urban area. The utilization of the area in this district is limited to the day-to day activities : while the district is rejected by its inhabitants for its architecture, the use of services (work, shopping). This structurization of space resulted from both commuting and economic constraints
Fennan, Mina. "Phonologie et morphologie d'un parler arabe marocain de Rabat." Paris 5, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA05H072.
Full textThe topic of my thesis deals with the phonological and morphological study of an Arabic dialect spoken in the area of rabat (morocco) "phonologie et morphologie d'un parler arabe marocain de Rabat). It is a synchronic description of the dialect, which means a description of a state of the language in a fixed time according to its own structure. In my presentation of the aspects of phonology and study of the phonological relations, I included a discussion on certain complex and controversial points such as the problem of the schwa, the problem of emphasis and the problem of the semi-vowels. In the section devoted to morphology, I examined the morphological variations of the verbal and nominal monemes as well as the grammatical, phonic and discursive motivations which led to the emergence of these variations. The final part is devoted to the study of "syntematics" (derivation and composition, cf. A. Martinet). The reader will find indexes and the contents page at the end of the work
Brahimi, Mimoun. "Audiovisuel et video au Maroc : cas pratique de Rabat." Paris 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA020070.
Full textMunoz, Sylviane. "Monographie historique et economique d'une capitale coloniale : rabat de 1912 a 1939." Nice, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986NICE2005.
Full textThe evolution of rabat, wich became the capital of morocco after the establishment of the french protectorate, is significant of the impact of a colonial domination. Because it benefited by its central position and natural advantages, thte estuary of the bou-regreg had been enhanced by three settlements : sale, chellah and the oudaias "rabat", which are the origine of present day rabat city. Recalling their historical vicissitudes emphasizes the stratgic interest this site represented for the great dynasties who left their architectural prints on the landscape. At the beginning of the twentieth century, the structure of rabat as a "makhzen" town was already transformed by the foreign interferences leading to the settling of france in 1912. The colonization requirements made the nation's space open to other countries and they determined the urban policy decided by general lyautey and implemented by h. Prost. The sweeping changes affecting the demographic, economic and institutional structures of the capital where expressed by the very evolution of the urban frame. The initial vigorous prosperity was expressed by the harmonious development of the new town, the centre of modern activities next to the preserved medina. But land speculation and the blanks left in the prost plans concerning the housing of moroccan natives destroyed that bright surface ; their consequences became worse during the crisis of the thirties because of the hypertrophy of the urban sector and the development of shantytowns which were the shelter of country immigrants. Before the second world war, in spite of the modernization programme implemented by general nogues, rabat, generally put forward as being the expression of a successful colonial town-planning was, in fact, concealing a socio-spatial segregation which reflected the discrepancies between the various communities. The analysis of its growth allows us to stress the links between these contrasts and the underdevelopment characterizing the moroccan economy when dominated by colonization
Ba, Mohamed Zohra. "Mutations et contenu actuel d'un quartier de Rabat "L'Océan"." Université de Poitiers. Département de géographie, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998POIT5012.
Full textRahal, Agourram. "La politique urbaine au maroc : le financement des logements collectifs a rabat sale." Nice, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986NICE2032.
Full textBenouhoud, Abdelouahed. "Aménagement et protection du littoral atlantique marocain axe Casablanca-Rabat." Montpellier 3, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987MON30019.
Full textThe concentrated development of the casablanca-rabat coast has begun in 1912 when the protectorate of morocco was established. This concentration which presented various characteristics (half-urban, industrial, and so on. . . ), gave birth to an abusive and contradictory utilization of a limited and sensitive space : the coast. With the independence, this kind of territorial organization was kept and became even more important giving rise to serious problems as far as the rational and balanced utilization of the coast space in this zone was concerned. Presently, along the casablanca-rabat coastal axis, the waters of the shore are getting very pollued, and the sites very spoilt. Urban zones are increasing beyong measure and there is a too high industrial and commercial concentration. It is now necessary to protect this coast and to try to make a balance between the care of parcelling and the protection fo life. It is very urgent to save the coast and to organize its occupancy and its utilizations
Mzioud, Hajar. "Langue française et urbanité au Maroc : l’exemple de Rabat." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015REN20016.
Full textThe status of Rabat as the country’s biggest political and administrative center arouses a particular linguistic interest. Rabat is both a modern and ancient city, this implies heterogeneity and an unseen conflict between his inhabitants. This thesis tends to focus on the differences in language in the streets of Rabat and the presence of the French language in the streets through signs, street names and the way people speak. Thus, we have opted for two large areas in the capital : one popular and the other one residential, which reveal a flagrant duality. We have made a comparison between the ways people belonging to this areas speak by means of recording real interactions in public places.We have noticed the use of the French and of a more formal language in the residential area given the socioeconomic status of its residents. On the other side of the coin, the popular area is more archaic as far as infrastructures and language are concerned.The objective of this thesis is to study, in a first step, the presence of the French language in Morocco’s political capital, through its streets and neighbourhoods, paying a particular attention to signs, space marking and street names. And as a second step, the real language interactions in the city of Rabat, by recording verbal exchanges in public places. This allowed us to determine the place held by the French language in the way people speak. The analysis of facts of language has also interested itself in the morphological changes that the borrowed French words have undergone to the point of not being able to detect them
Kadiri, Souhaila. "Dynamiques de construction de la durabilité territoriale, stratégie participative des parties prenantes pour un tourisme durable dans les PED : l'expérience de Rabat au Maroc." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012VERS029S.
Full textWhile tourism presents some economic advantages for developing countries (economic wealth and jobs created), it is also the source of many environmental and social problems. The problem of sustainable tourism's concept materialization is the major challenge of development of developing countries. The implementation of the principles of sustainable tourism is hampered by different stakeholders conflicts of interest. The purpose of this thesis is to identify the challenges brought by the various stakeholders of territorial strategies for sustainable tourism and to propose tools and methods of participatory decision-making choices to ensure construction of the territorial sustainability. The steering of this participatory strategy of sustainable tourism is tried out on the territory of Rabat, Morocco
Cohen, Anouk. "Fabriquer le livre à Rabat et à Casablanca : une ethnographie." Thesis, Paris 10, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA100132.
Full textThis research is focused on the book, the habits of reading, the type of reading material and attitudes towards reading in Morocco, in the urban environments. Three questions are at the center of my study : 1. Identifying the reading habits and attitudes of the literate population of Casablanca and Rabat ; 2. Gaining an understanding of the current state of readership and segmenting the public into primary readership groups ; 3. Finding out the primary, preferred and available media and channels in order to acquire written / printed information. I am interested in practices in evolution. This study analyses book production from the author to the reader through the publisher, the editor and the different types of book sellers. It deals with all kinds of books except schoolbooks. It includes religious books. Nevertheless, it aims at comparing public and private publishing to understand what kind of books refer to the official culture and which ones are related to personal ways of thinking knowledge in Casablanca and Rabat. I have spent one year in these two cities as my fieldwork to do the main observations
Soumaya, Boussraoui. "Analyse lexico-sémantique du parler arabe marocain de Rabat et Casablanca : approche sociolinguistique." Paris 5, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA05H005.
Full textBasset, Abdeslam. "Politiques d'urbanisme et interventions publiques dans l'urbanisation de Rabat-Sale." Aix-Marseille 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX32027.
Full textThe production of city in morocco is dictated by a long line of greater slope that results from the subtle and complex relations between, on one hand, 2 town planning models, the local and the imported ones ; and on the other hand, 2 modes of urbanization, the legal and illegal ones, the official urbanization and the parallel urbanization. A complex of channels and habits, inspired by cach of the 4 logics, has developped between these models and these modes. An adapting " organisation ", flexible enough to faithfully respond to all the outlines of demand and occupy the juridical no man's land created by the legal illegal dualism. The first part analyses the progressive rising of town planning documents. Going back to planified town planning and planed colonial urbanization in morocco and particulary in rabat, which was one of the first expermientation grounds for modern town planning, its developpments after decolonization and, later, the conditians of transfers for today's town planning documents. In the secand part we have tried to define the strategic stake of these documents by taking as an exemple the town planning plan of rabat-sale which took the look, 50 years after the prost plan, of a "guiding diagram" (schema directeur scaled on the french sdau. In this part we have shown that the application of this document is preceeded and exceeded by facts, by parallel urbanization. All this has led us, in a third part, to consider the problem of homologation operations of illicit quarters. Thus we look the exemple of the first "urban development project of morocco" which is now in its terminal phase in south eastern part of the capital. All of this finishes by a try of theorization of public interventions in the urvanization in morocco and propositions campatible with local preoccupations
Mehni, Abdennebi. "Les jeunes marocains scolarisés face aux médias : l'exemple de Rabat." Bordeaux 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BOR30062.
Full textThe present research concerns the relation ship between o party of an educated town population of rabat and the ways that the information is published (radio, television and written information, like (news papers and books). So that to understand the attitude of young questionned the manner were questions directed to a selected young students about 500. The research is composed of 3 parts : the first concerns the radio its diffusion in differents classes of society, and students attitudes obout his programes. The second is about television and his environnement weekness and force. This part describs the attitude of spectators concerning the varieties of pragrames. The third concerns the writen manners to publish the information. The aim is to know the relation ship between youngs and written information and the place of the books which dont to educated establisshement. It appears that questionned students pay more attention for television and not for books
Bandakli, Mostafa. "Le tourisme national et international du littoral Atlantique marocain de Safi à Rabat-Sale." Aix-Marseille 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997AIX10047.
Full textEL, MANSOURI EL HASSAN. "Processus et formes d'urbanisation a la peripherie de rabat-sale (maroc)." Poitiers, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989POIT5016.
Full textThe central theme of our study is not the causes of expansion of the capital, rabat sale (morroko) but an attempt to better understand the phenomenum that are the result of it. So, this study is limited to the analyses of urbanisation forms and process that peculiary affect peripheral areas of rabat-sale. It embodies the following themes peripheral urbanisaion and "relations towns country". We have analysed the formation of the surall urban centers, the "douars" and the periurban shantytowns, the legal and illegal housing estate, the secondary home and the industrial establishements. We have insisted as the importance of the urban propriety and as its role in the extension of built spaces as the peripheral rural space, without forgetting the town influence over the rural acommodation. We have devoted our whole attention to the socio-professionnal evolution of the rural douars inhabitants between 1971 and 1982 to the attraction of emigrated people fromnear or far areas towards this periphery, to the installation of towns people who left rabat sale, for various reasons
Allain-El, Mansouri Béatrice. "L'eau et la ville au Maroc : Rabat-Salé et sa périphérie /." Paris ; Montréal (Québec) ; Budapest [etc.] : l'Harmattan, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37711626b.
Full textSabbahi, Mohammed. "L'approvisionnement et la consommation en eau potable des Wilayas de Rabat-Salé et de Casablanca (1982-2002)." Metz, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996METZ002L.
Full textThe viva i have the honor to attend before you studies the supply and consumption of drinking water in the Wilayas of Rabat-Sale and Casablanca (1982-2002). This thesis is made up of six different parts, which will try to give an answer to the following four questions: - are the water ressources of the observed area sufficient enough to supply drinking water? - is the supply of drinking water reliable? - is the control of the drinking water sector rational? - are the liquid wastes treated before drainage? The water resources in the observed area do not correspond to the needs in drinking water. Indeed this area not only has the population, but is also the most industrialixed of the country. It counts approximately 5 millions inhabitants (1992) and more than half the economic activities of Morocco, this area consequently uses great quantities of drinking water; in 1992, the consumption was of 191 000 000 m3, 80% of which was for domestic and industrial use. The capacity of the whole of the production equipement for drinking water in the observed area is of 1 168 194 m3/j. With this quantity, the drinking water is available in sufficient quantities in all the centres of the area. The control of the drinking water sector is not for behind that of developped countries
HASSANI, MEYUNG YVONNE ODILE. "Les dermatophytes isoles au c. H. U. De rabat de 1976 a 1985." Strasbourg 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR10720.
Full textMoufak, Fatiha. "Attaque littorale par corrosion de calcaires pléistocènes au sud-ouest de Rabat (Maroc)." Brest, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BRES1003.
Full textThis essay continues with more precision the work carried on in 1954 by Guilcher and Joly on the Atlantic coast of Morocco. It concerns the sector at the south west of Rabat over a little more than twenty kilometers. This area consists of a coastal plain, with a littoral karst developed in pleistocene eolianites under the influence of a strong surf. The intertidal zone shows a rochy platform with steps separated by low, continuous rims. In the supralittoral, spray zone, very sharp lapies are found. Such forms do not derive from mechanical erosion, but from a conbination of biological and physico-chemical factors influenced by the climate. These coastal forms resemble very much those found in some intertropical and subtropical countries. Atlantic Morocco seems to be one of the countries where such featover are but developed
Fethallah, Amane. "Impact des aménagements sur l'évolution dynamique des plages de la Wilaya de Rabat-Salé (Maroc)." Brest, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BRES1006.
Full textMonqid, Safâa. "Les femmes marocaines et la modernité urbaine (le cas de la ville de Rabat) : stratégies d'appropriation des espaces privé-public." Tours, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOUR2021.
Full textThis work aims at the study of the social evolutions in a society in mutation, the Moroccan society, which is living a movement of unprecedented modernization and a series of sociological changes of the highest importance ; particularly, concerning the redefining of the place of women in society. It analyses the appropriation of private/public spaces by woment in Rabat, an important city of the Arab World, and the impact of modernity on it. In fact, Rabat is considered not only as an emblematic city of modernity, but it is also a city of powers open on the Occident. The research in the field showed how the various categories of women implement their lifesstyle either similarly or differently, along with their life in both the public space and the private one
Essahel, Habiba. "POLITIQUES DE RÉHABILITATION DES QUARTIERS NON RÉGLEMENTAIRES AU MAROC ET MOBILISATION(S) DES HABITANTS. ÉTUDES DE CAS DANS L'AGGLOMÉRATION DE RABAT (RABAT, TÉMARA, SKHIRAT)." Phd thesis, Université François Rabelais - Tours, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00673210.
Full textBenouhoud, Abdelouahed. "Aménagement et protection du littoral atlantique marocain axe Casablanca-Rabat /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376028827.
Full textAllain, Elmansouri Béattrice. "L'eau et la ville : le cas de la Wilaya de Rabat-Salé (Maroc)." Poitiers, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996POIT5013.
Full textRabat-sale, the political capital of morocco, and its suburbs does not seem to have a problem of drinking water like other Maghreb and African cities do. The network of drinking water which unequally covers the territory of the Wilaya (district) of rabat-sale has a long and complex history. The system of canalization and distribution was set up for centuaries by the sultans (kings). The protectorate introduced, like in the urban landscape, deep and irreversible changes. The newly settled population could not be satisfied with fountains and wells. A personal service was made available, but for a charge. Colonial authorities took up a policy of mobilization, canalization and thus triumphed. The movement continued after independance. Thus triumphed. The movement continued after independance. Thanks to the dam set up on Bou Regreg river, the inhabitants along the atlantic coast enjoy drinking water since 1976 which is distributed by the independant management of drinking water and electricity (red). It ensured officially in 1987 the connection to 67,4% of the population. The water question would not normally be so acute in the Wilaya of Rabat-Sale. However, this good situation hides a much more complex reality than one might think. Indeed, socio-spacial disparities in equipment, consumed volumes and in per capita shares exist between residential and heavyly
Agourram, Rahal. "La Politique urbaine au Maroc le financement des logements collectifs à Rabat-Salé." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375953421.
Full textMoufak, Fatiha. "Attaque littorale par corrosion de calcaires pléistocènes au sud-ouest de Rabat, Maroc." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375998024.
Full textAyat, Fatima. "Les modes de ritualisation du corps de deux générations de femmes marocaines de Rabat." Toulouse 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990TOU20042.
Full textAttobi, Salma. "Essai de géographie des maladies cardio-vasculaires au Maroc : le Service national de Rabat." Montpellier 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988MON30028.
Full textBecause we lack data concerning the mortality and morbidity of cardiovascular diseases in our country, we had to resort to hospital statistics from the national cardiological section in rabat, without minimising the difficulty in explaining its results. This choice enabled us to achieve two purposes : - first of all, we managed to carry out a geographic study of cardio-vascul- ar diseases on a national scale; thus showing this space and social disparities in this distribution. Indeed, the cardio-vascular diseases essentially touch the most prospersous ragions, but they have also quickly spread and are gaining ground. However, they do not effect all the social classes in the same way. Infectious and hypertension heart diseases are specific to the disadvantaged classes of the population. As for the heart diseases affecting the privileged classes, they are chiefly ischemic heart- diseases and are more frequent among the wealthy and the lower-middle classes. -then, we could evaluate the efficiency of the medical care system, a libe- ral and centralized organisation, and its curing capacity in front of the chronical diseases, this study we have tried to contribute to a better understanding of the health problems that our country is fa
Attobi, Salma. "Essai de géographie des maladies cardio-vasculaires au Maroc le service national de Rabat /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37611433w.
Full textRothberg, Ariella. "Rôle et fonction du hammam en milieu urbain et rural marocain : l'exemple des Oulad Mta'." Paris, EHESS, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988EHES0003.
Full textGadal, Sébastien J. P. "Identification des formes spatiales de métropolisation par télédétection : aspects géopolitiques, urbains et théoriques. Exemple de l'axe Rabat-Casablanca au Maroc." Aix-Marseille 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001AIX10050.
Full textChorfi, Mohamed Salah-Eddine. "Le secteur informel à Rabat : relations sociales, emploi, habitat." Grenoble 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986GRE21040.
Full textThe main purpose of this thesis is analysing and explaining the way the populations, which do not belong to so-called "standardized" socioeconomic structures, settle down to insure their supplies in an urban environment. Ever since the concept of "informel sector" came into view in the 1970's, the existence of a whole range of jobs has obviously appeared, without a non-structured status in wage-earning, but which, through the revenues generated by their trading, are likely to support the masses of migrants and unoccupied townspeople swarming in cities. The central assumption, used as a guiding threat to this work, is that there exists certain links of solidarity as the a priori basis of the organization of the informal activites. Those links of solidarity are expressed within a system of interknowledge, organized according to social rules, and in which family ties, ethnic and lineage relations seem determinant. The production and services activities, the meaning of which is found within those very relations, should be studied as specific phenomena of social reproduction. Thanks to this system called "welcome basis", the migrant, neophyte, jobless, uneducated and with no money will find the support and the formation indispensable to accede to housing and paid jobs. How are the links of solidarity then expressed within groups, and more precisely, within the family? how does the quest for life or survival organize itself? how, and according to which criteria, does the exiled family join such urban space rather than some other space? such are some of the questions approached in this work last of all, the thesis examines the duties held by the informal sector, which, by fitting the needs of the poor populations and absorbing the urban populations in excess, finds itself with the duty of regulation of the urban system
Bennani, Mounia. "Le système des parcs et jardins publics du début du protectorat français au Maroc : Rabat, le prototype de la ville-paysage idéale (1912-1930)." Paris, EHESS, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EHES0056.
Full textThis thesis of doctorate concerns history of landscape creation in Morocco between 1912 and 1930 that marks the beginning of French Protectorate in Morocco. The subject is to turn out the way that new tows developed by French people outside of the medinas under the direction of the architect Henri Prost are an application of the theory "Park System" defended by the landscape and urban architect Jean Claude Nicolas Forestier. The comparative investigations of the four imperial towns (Rabat, Fes, Meknès, Marrakech) and Casablanca permits to realize on the one hand the importance conceded to the planning of vacant spaces within the development of new cities and on the other stylistic tendency of urban epoch as to the creation of parks and urban public gardens. Rabat, the capital, shows in a new way the "city-landscape", idealism woodlands and reserves of vacant spaces in advance
Ben, Omar Ahmed Khalid. "Islam, vie collective, organisation sociale et politique dans la ville de Salé : (1792-1930)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01H120/document.
Full textThe main Moroccan cities seem to be experiencing an economic decline and a weakening during the 19th century, they also seem lo have little contact with the outside world and religious, social, collective and urban organization are still little known. The Moroccan city of Salé although a prestigious and rich past is emblematic of this trend. Few foreigners seem to have had the opportunity to visit Moroccan cities such as Salé or Chefchaouen with a prestigious past but traditionally closed to foreign influences. Local archives are rare and involve a familiarity with the Arabic and official documents of the Sultanian regime, which must be deciphered sometimes in private collections. Indeed, the 19th century is a crucial historical moment : to immerse ourselves in the Moroccan urban culture of this century and in the associated historical movements allows us to have complementary and interesting insights into the Moroccan reaction to colonization and the essence of Moroccan resistance movements. This is especially !rue for the city of Salé. Indeed, during the decades preceding the independence of Morocco, the city of Salé was the stronghold of the national resistance movements. As evidenced by the appeal to the "latif” launched in Salé by Ahmed Maâninou, subsequently relayed in the main cities of Morocco, and the petit ion against the Dahir Berbère given LO Sultan Mohammed V and the General Resident will lead France to the withdrawal of dahir of May 1930, perceived by the intellectuals of the time as an attempt to divide the Moroccan people
Lacoste, Xavier. "La ville du service, le service de distribution d'eau et son territoire dans l'agglomeration de rabat-sale au maroc." Paris 12, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA120004.
Full textThis works deals with the water supply public utility organization and territory in the urban area of rabat-sale in morocco. Because a "users space" tends to replace the traditionnal "urban space" taken as the "inhabitants space", the urban public utility production process is enforcing on the one hand a special relationship with those services and, on the other hand, a pattern of practice creating aroung urban public utilities relationships between the state government, the cities organizations and the citizens. That new city of the public utility is becoming the territory of public utility regulation and integration actions as well as re-allocation action, managed by state government throught the utility
Audette-Chapdelaine, Sophie. "Un tremplin, mais pas nécessairement vers l'Europe : (in)visibilité de personnes originaires d’Afrique subsaharienne au Maroc." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/23918.
Full textBrakez, Mustapha. "La gestion des déchets au Maroc : une approche par le développement territorial durable." Littoral, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007DUNK0189.
Full textThis thesis studies the household waste management in the Moroccan cities. It explores the subject, identifies some anomalies and offers some cures. It is structured in three big parts. The first one is a global approach and it analyses the social and environmental deficits of Morocco today. It underlines the lack of the household waste management. This critical analysis of these two dimensions of “sustainable development” finds its deepening in the second part (territorial approaches) which approach is both empirical and territorial. Two large territories, those of Rabat, the capital of the Kingdom, and Agadir, South Morocco metropolis are analyzed with empirical inquiries and observations. The approach adopted aims at identifying better the failures of the local public policies in waste collection and processing, as well as the modes of reactions of the actors with respect to their social environment. This research wants to be close to the actors and the territories. It highlights the importance of the peculiarities of each site, because the future reforms and projects must be based on them. This is the only way to obtain a better adhesion of the actors concerned : the inhabitants, the local communities, the entrepreneurs and the associations. This form of participative governance is the center of the demonstration. The third part (theoretical approaches) deepens the theories of the territory and of the site. And it reinforces the scientific relevance of the empirical demonstration proposed
Bailly, Émeline. "Espaces imaginés, espaces habités. Au-delà de la mondialisation : Téhéran, Rabat, New York, Paris." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00503137.
Full textNiftah, Sabah. "Contribution à l'étude stratigraphique, sédimentologique et micromorphologique des remplissages du Pléistocène supérieur des grottes du littoral atlantique marocain (El Mnasra, les Contrebandiers et El Harhoura II, région de Témara, Rabat)." Perpignan, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PERP0673.
Full textThis research deals principally with the reconstruction of paleoclimates dominating during the human occupation of Temara caves, located on the Moroccan Atlantic coastline. This study concerns the caves of El Mnasra, Contrebandiers and El Harhoura II, whose deposits correspond to Upper Soltanian of continental Quaternary period (end of isotopic stage 3 and isotopic stage 2). Sedimentological and micromorphological results obtained from the study of these three caves reveal climatic fluctuations which took place during this part of the Upper Pleistocene. One such fluctuation has been registered during the occupation of the Temara caves by Aterians through the accumulation of sediment composing the layers of stratigraphic unit II, observed in the El Mnasra and Contrebandiers caves. In fact, these redish sandy and silty layers, more or less concretionary and sometimes showing sub-horizontal organisation were most likely deposited under humid and warm conditions, with contrasting characteristics. The sedimentological features of the upper stratigraphic unit in the El Mnasra and El Haroura II caves, attributed to a Neolithic occupation, allow to propose a harsher climate than that of stratigraphic unit II. The impact of Prehistoric Man on the deposits in these caves is highly pronounced, notably in El Mnasra cave. It is therefore interesting to underline different aspects of such impact, showing its influence on sedimentological results
Khedira, Hind. "Mobilités quotidiennes et numérisation des villes : une information à plusieurs vitesses (Lyon, Rabat)." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSET004.
Full textTraveller information growingly affects everyday life and mobility patterns, as a result of diversifying public transport modes and more individual behaviours. For about fifteen years, these dynamics have gone along with the development of digital traveller information devices and applications, which increase the opportunities for providing multimodal and real-time information. Information provision is often considered as a way of encouraging modal shift in environments strongly supported by car use, but its effect is likely to be mitigated by sociodemographic and socioeconomic variations in information appropriation and use. We conduct a global analysis of the ways of getting information on daily mobility in a context of digitalizing traveller information, with Lyon and Rabat urban areas as case studies. Our analysis is based on a quantitative and qualitative data collected in contrasting areas of each city. We show that traveller information practices are shaped by socio-spatial inequalities in both cities, in the aftermath of mobility and digital practices. However, we pinpoint that inequalities can be explained by different factors in Lyon and Rabat, which sheds light on the urban context as a deciding factor of inequality. Digital information use is rising in both contexts, but far from replacing former traveller information types, we observe a strong complementarity between them, with a high dependency on the trips specific context. Taking into account the broader range of actions set up by citizens to reduce the uncertainties that affect their daily mobility, we highlight that these actions are also determined by inequalities between citizens, in terms of economic resources and time allocated to increase the reliability of their trips. In this respect, digital traveller information can be considered as a way of improving mobility conditions for some citizens, but not all of them, due to the socio-spatial inequalities at the outset that affect its appropriation and use
المعلومات المتعلقة بالتنقل اليومي تمثّل بُعدًا هيكليًا متزايدًا لأنماط الحياة اليومية، وذلك نتيجة لتنويع وسائط النقل العام في التجمعات الحضرية وتفرّد السلوكيات البشرية. وتعتمد هذه الديناميات، منذ خمسة عشر عامًا، على تطوير مصادر المعلومات الرقمية التي توسّع مجال إمكانيات المعلومات الفردية والمتعددة الوسائط وفي الوقت الفعلي. وغالبًا ما تعتبر السلطات العامة المعلومات الرقمية أساسا للتحول النمطي في ظروف تميزت بمعدلات استخدام الأغلبية للسيارات، ومع ذلك، تؤدي هذه المعلومات إلى اختلافات في الاعتمادات الاجتماعية الديموغرافية والاجتماعية الاقتصادية التي قد تحدّ من تأثيرها. كما أنّ الافتقار إلى المعلومات المتعلقة بالتنقل يمكن أن يشكل صعوبة إضافية في الاستفادة من الموارد الحضرية بالنسبة للسكان المتواضعي الحال الذين يعيشون على هامش التجمعات الحضرية. وفي هذا البحث ندرس بشكل شامل طرق التعرف على التنقل اليومي في سياق رقمنة مصادر المعلومات. ولهذه الغاية نتناول بالبحث مدينتي ليون والرباط كنماذج، باعتبارها تجمّعات حضرية تتميز، من خلال برامجها الابتكارية في مجالي النقل والمعلومات المتعلقة بالتنقل، بمستوى عالٍ من الامتداد الحضري وبمعدلات عالية من امتلاك الهواتف المحمولة واستخدام الإنترنت. ولكن المدينتين مختلفتين الواحدة عن الأخرى من حيث أنظمة النقل العام واستخدام السيارات ومستويات المعيشة فيها. ولهذه الغاية نعتمد على عمل ميداني يتكون من دراسة استبيانات ومقابلات قمنا في مناطق مختلفة ومتباينة في هذين التجمّعين الحضريّين. وانطلاقا من هذه المادة، نقوم بتحليل تأثير اختلافات المستوى الاجتماعي والمكاني على ممارسات التنقل والاستخدامات الرقمية المرتبطة بالوصول إلى معلومات التنقل واستخدامها. ثمّ نقوم بعد ذلك بدراسة ممارسات المعلومات المتعلقة بالتنقل، مع توضيح المكانة الخاصة التي تحتلّها المصادر الرقمية ضمن هذه الممارسات. وفي الختام، نقوم بإدخال ممارسات المعلومات ضمن مجموعة الترتيبات التي يتخذها سكان المدن بهدف جعل رحلاتهم اليومية أكثر موثوقية وضمانا. ونبيّن أن ممارسات المعلومات، من خلال ممارسات التنقل والممارسات الرقمية، يحكمها التفاوت الاجتماعي - المكاني التي تؤثر على اعتماد وتبنّي مصادر المعلومات واستخدامها. ونسلط الضوء على البُعد ذي الصلة بعدم المساواة، مع عوامل تفسيرية مختلفة خاصة بكلّ من مدن ليون والرباط. حيث أنّ استخدامات المعلومات الرقمية تتوسع، وتكمّل ولا تُلغي الممارسات السابقة، مع تأثّرها بشكل قوي بسياق التنقّل. ومن خلال وضع المعلومات الرقمية في إطار أوسع، نبيّن أنها مرتبطة هي نفسها بالتفاوت بين الموارد التي يمكن لسكان المدن تكريسها لجعل رحلاتهم أكثر موثوقية. وفي هذا السياق، تَظهر المعلومات الرقمية كوسيلة لتحسين ظروف التنقل لجزء من سكان المدينة، ولكن يجب النظر فيها كمجال مُكمّل لوسائل أخرى للمعلومات مع الأخذ بالاعتبار التفاوت الاجتماعي - المكاني الذي يؤثر على استخدامها
Kabbaj, Merouane. "L’impact de la révolution numérique dans la formation journalistique : le cas de la formation journalistique au Maroc." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Mulhouse, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023MULH4728.
Full textThe world of the press has undergone profound changes in the era of the digital revolution. For at least fifteen years, the changes brought about by the development of the Internet, the web and the use of information and communication technologies (ICT) have continued to shake up the paradigm of the profession . Journalism and its teaching have both faced and still face unprecedented upheavals. In addition to the metamorphoses that have impacted the ecosystem of production and distribution of media information, the emergence of new formats and supports of journalistic content has required the mastery of new skills which aim, in their majority, to capture a increasingly heterogeneous online audience and to interact with them. Data journalism (or data journalism), microblogging, crowdsourcing, participatory journalism, mobile journalism...So many skills that have become essential for working as a journalist these days. In Morocco, the first and only journalism school recognized by the State, the Higher Institute of Information and Communication (ISIC) in Rabat was at the center of our empirical research since we verified whether student journalists master the new skills linked to web journalism and therefore, the management and involvement of the online audience. In order to conduct our research with scientific rigor, we opted for a mixed methodology containing five data collection instruments from two data sources (students and professors)
Vatz, Laaroussi Michèle. "Les pratiques et conceptions éducatives des parents maghrebins immigrés en France, leur impact sur les jeunes de la seconde génération : une étude comparative sur les régions de Tours en France et de Rabat au Maroc." Paris 5, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA05A004.
Full textTerrisse, Marc. "Les musées de sites archéologiques appréhendés en tant que vecteurs de développement local à travers trois études de cas préfigurant la mise en valeur opérationnelle du site de Chellah." Phd thesis, Université du Maine, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00654271.
Full textEl, Mnasfi Mustapha. "Les dispositifs institutionnels dans les politiques de lutte contre l’exclusion urbaine - Le cas des dispositifs participatifs dans le PNRU en France et dans l’INDH en milieu urbain au Maroc : Approche comparative entre deux métropoles françaises (Lille et Amiens) et deux métropoles marocaines (Rabat et Casablanca)." Thesis, Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015VERS016S/document.
Full textThe objective of the present work is to understand the impact of participative mechanisms at the level of relationship between representatives of public authorities and representatives of the civil society mobilized around the procedures set up within the framework of the « National Urban Renewal Program » (NURP) in France and of the « National Initiative for Human Development » (NIHD) in urban areas in Morocco. This will enable us to elucidate the convergences and divergences between the two cases.The data of this research is based on 70 semi-structured interviews. They were conducted with public actors and members of the civil society involved in the « NURP » in France and the « NIHD in urban areas » in Morocco.In this dissertation I argue that the participative mechanisms implemented within the framework of the NURP and the NIHD in urban areas contribute to the transformation of the relationship between representatives of the public authorities and the association’s representatives. These mechanisms gave rise to the emergence of "professionals" of participation. The survey also argues that authorities use the associative resources to produce public action in working class districts. In this context, the associative actors carry out actions which should have been accomplished by public agents
Jroundi, Imane. "Epidemiology and aetiology of severe respiratory infections among children under five, admitted to the children hospital of Rabat, Morocco." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/396205.
Full textA pesar de los esfuerzos hechos para reducir la carga de mortalidad causada por las infecciones respiratorias agudas, estas enfermedades se mantienen como uno de los principales peligros para la salud infantil en amplias zonas del mundo. Las medidas de control existentes son claramente insuficientes a la hora de reducir globalmente el impacto de infecciones tan comunes en la infancia. De hecho, la carga de estas enfermedades en términos de morbilidad y mortalidad persiste inaceptablemente alta con, anualmente, cerca de un millón de muertes anuales, lo que es lo mismo, una muerte cada 34 segundos. Las infecciones respiratorias agudas, siendo la neumonía su forma más paradigmática, son responsables del 15% de las muertes de niños menores de 5 años en el mundo. Más del 90% de estas infecciones respiratorias agudas se producen en los países en vías de desarrollo, fundamentalmente asociadas a neumonías bacterianas. Mientras que la enfermedad clínica puede afectar a cualquier grupo de edad, la mortalidad por neumonía se ve esencialmente circunscrita a los niños menores de cinco años en los países pobres. La disponibilidad de vacunas efectivas contra las neumonías bacterianas, sumada al uso adecuado de los tratamientos antibióticos, debería ser suficiente para reducir esta carga. Sin embargo, la identificación y tratamiento precoz de los episodios clínicos y al acceso a los centros de salud parecen constituirse como barreras infranqueables en la mayoría de los países pobres. Adicionalmente, la malnutrición y el bajo nivel socio económico imperante en muchos de estos entornos dónde las neumonías son un mayor problema, contribuyen desfavorablemente al mal pronóstico de estas infecciones. El conocimiento de los determinantes locales específicos de la enfermedad respiratoria aguda pediátrica en esos entornos ayudaría a entender o mejor por qué todavía estamos muy lejos de controlar adecuadamente estas infecciones, y profundizar sobre las razones por las cuales siguen causando un impacto tan importante en la salud del niño.
El, Yaagoubi Naouale. "La problématique des enfants de la rue au Maroc : le cas de la région de Rabat-Salé et de Casablanca." Thèse, 2009. http://constellation.uqac.ca/298/1/030134477.pdf.
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