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Journal articles on the topic 'Racism against Black people – Fiction'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Gye, Joengmeen. "Topography of Black Detective Fiction: Focusing on Himes’ Harlem Cycle." British and American Language and Literature Association of Korea 150 (September 30, 2023): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21297/ballak.2023.150.1.

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Chester Himes’ Harlem Cycle, the series of black detective fiction comprising nine novels, made him one of the most prominent black detective fiction writers in the U. S. His representation of Harlem in the series, however, has been criticized as a sensational and unreal geography distorted for a popular market. This paper intends to verify the validity of the criticism regarding Himes’s representation of Harlem. Examining the history of residential segregation by race in the U. S. cities and the resulting condition of Black residential areas, this paper proves that his representation of Harle

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Cutter, Martha J. "When Black Lives Really Do Matter: Subverting Medical Racism through African-Diasporic Healing Rituals in Toni Morrison’s Fiction." MELUS 46, no. 4 (2021): 208–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlac001.

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Abstract Toni Morrison spent much of her career detailing the unpredictability of African American existence within a racist society, with a special focus on patriarchal violence and medical apartheid against women’s bodies. Yet Morrison also limns out alternative modes of healing within a Black metacultural framework that moves between Nigeria, Brazil, and Egypt. As we move forward from the COVID-19 crisis, research has suggested that training more African American doctors, nurses, and physician assistants might curtail medical racism. Morrison’s fiction looks to a more basic level in which l

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Anatol, Giselle Liza. "Getting to the Root of US Healthcare Injustices through Morrison’s Root Workers." MELUS 46, no. 4 (2021): 186–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlab053.

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Abstract Although a number of scholars have tackled the figure of the Black folk-healer in Toni Morrison’s novels, the character deserves greater attention in the present moment for the insights she provides into two contemporary catastrophes: the coronavirus pandemic and the structural racism that precipitates rampant violence against brown-skinned people in the United States. Beginning with M’Dear, the elderly woman who is brought in to treat Cholly’s Aunt Jimmy in The Bluest Eye (1970), I survey descriptions of several root workers, hoodoo practitioners, and midwives in Morrison’s fiction,

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Iheme, Williams C. "The Perilously Racist Carceral System in America and Its Perpetuation of Police Brutality against Black People." Chinese Journal of Comparative Law 9, no. 2 (2021): 231–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cjcl/cxab013.

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Abstract This article discusses various issues of race and law enforcement in the USA through the lenses of critical race theory and Black radical tradition, precisely to convey the fact that racism is still alive and well in the USA and reverberates through the criminal justice system against Black people. American legal scholars are divided on which legal methodology is most appropriate in addressing racial cum legal issues. However, this article argues that tackling the systemic racism and the perilous proclivity of the police in brutalizing Black people in the USA cannot be adequately achi

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Wabyanga, Robert Kuloba. ""I Am Black and Beautiful": A Black African Reading of Song of Songs 1:5-7 as a Protest Song." Old Testament Essays 34, no. 2 (2021): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2021/v34n2a16.

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Adamo's article on Ebed-Melech's protest brings fresh insight into my earlier article on Song of Songs 1:5-7, prompting me to reread the text as a protest song (essay) against the racial stigmata that continue to bedevil black people in the world. The current article, using hermeneutics of appropriation, maintains the meaning of שְׁחוֹרָה as a black person, who in the Song of Songs protests against the racism, which transformed her status to that of a socioeconomic other. The study is informed by the contemporary and historical contexts of racial injustices and stigma suffered by Blacks for 'b

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Wu, Qunfang, Louisa Kayah Williams, Ellen Simpson, and Bryan Semaan. "Conversations About Crime: Re-Enforcing and Fighting Against Platformed Racism on Reddit." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 6, CSCW1 (2022): 1–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3512901.

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With the emergence of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), people are being exposed to an increased volume of crime-related information, which induces fear. While the fear of crime has been explored around people's experiences with crime, little is known about how people frame their conversations about crime online. In this study, we explore how citizens talk about crime on Reddit. By collecting crime conversations from the subreddit r/baltimore, we find that, on the surface, redditors discuss topics such as comparing crime rates in Baltimore with other cities in an effort to des

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Ramli, Ramli. "RACISM ISSUE IN JERICHO BROWN'S SELECTED POEMS." British (Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris) 10, no. 1 (2021): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/british.10.1.37-45.2021.

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The purpose of this research was to find out the racial issues that were contained in the poem and to find out the impact of racism on black people in the poem. The method used was descriptive method with a social approach. The researcher really understands the contents of the poem by reading it repeatedly, noting important parts, then compiling data that are directly related to this research. The results showed that in Jericho Brown's poetry, there were many issues of racism that occurred both from the past and the present. There were racism types that can be found in the poem, such as discri

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Twayej, Dr May Mohammed Baqer, and Athraa Hani Ismael. "Football and Racism in Roy Williams’ Sing Yer Heart out for the Lads." International Journal of Professional Studies 18, no. 1 (2024): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37648/ijps.v18i01.004.

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Roy Williams is one of the outstanding contemporary black British playwrights. His plays deal with issues of race, racism, nationalism, masculinity, working-class identities, sport, and intergenerational relationships. Through his plays, Williams tries to provoke his audience to a very essential issue which is that black people are part of the English society. He is against racism. He finds that sport is not far from racism therefore, he decides to write his Sports Plays. In these plays Williams depicts how the black players are treated by the white as if they are not English.

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9

Edwards, Fiona C. "Open the Doors and Let Us Out: Escaping the Coloniality of Racism." Cultural and Pedagogical Inquiry 12, no. 1 (2021): 278–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.18733/cpi29553.

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Racism is an integral part of racialized groups’ experiences as Whiteness continues to foster the power and privilege it affords to White people. This has resulted in the racialization of Black bodies inflicted by racism. For Black youth, escaping the coloniality of racism may seem to be an impossible task as racism is ubiquitous, and has been deeply embedded in societal structures for hundreds of years. However, a heightened consciousness of racism provides a platform to fight against racial injustice. Instead of being locked in systems of oppression whereby Black bodies are wounded, there is

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10

Rachmawati, Lusiana, Rosita Ambarwati, and Arri Kurniawan. "White Framing To The Black: The Case of Racism in USA Legals in The Netflix Series When They See Us (2019)." Edulitics (Education, Literature, and Linguistics) Journal 9, no. 2 (2024): 154–64. https://doi.org/10.52166/edulitics.v9i2.7955.

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Racism is a social problem that widespread in society. The existence of racial or ethnic differences makes some people receive discrimination. The fact that race is still relevant in modern society. One of the popular social issues related to racism occurred in New York, America, namely the Central Park Five case. In this case, five black and latina teenagers were victims of wrongful arrest by American police for the alleged attempted rape and murder of a white American woman. The purpose of this research is to analyze the racism by white people especially police and people in American law aga

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Sashidharan, S. P. "Institutional racism in British psychiatry." Psychiatric Bulletin 25, no. 7 (2001): 244–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.25.7.244.

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How racist is British psychiatry? Why does psychiatric practice in this country continue to discriminate against Irish, Black and Asian people? How do we, as a profession, respond to the charge of institutional racism, increasingly accepted as a major problem within British psychiatry?

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Antuniassi, Julia, and Cláudia Cristina Ferreira. "Quando a literatura afro-brasileira e o horror se encontram: uma análise do conto 'A floresta', de Carol Dermond." Revista Criação & Crítica, no. 39 (November 20, 2024): 186–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-1124.i39p186-210.

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Literary work is a powerful instrument of expression and reflection that has played a significant role in representing the figure of black people in Brazilian literature. Over the centuries, writers have explored the complexities of the Afro-descendant experience, expanding perspectives and giving voice to narratives that enrich and give new meaning to black identity in the national literary context. In this sense, the present work aims to analyze the short story “The Forest”, by Carol DerMond, from the theoretical perspective of Afro-Brazilian literature and the contemporary unusual. The narr

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Smith, Justin Reynard. "Examining Anti-Racism Efforts in Psychiatry Residency Programs." Psychodynamic Psychiatry 51, no. 1 (2023): 6–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/pdps.2023.51.1.6.

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High-profile instances of police and citizen brutality against Black people in the United States in 2020 spurred increased attention to longstanding racial injustice, leading to widespread adoption of anti-racism concepts, discussions, and efforts. Due to the relative infancy of anti-racism agendas on an organizational level, effective anti-racism strategies and best practices are still being developed. The author—a Black psychiatry resident—aims to contribute to the anti-racism efforts and discourse happening nationally within medicine and psychiatry. A personal account is given reviewing cha

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Alfadlilah, Muna. "Sustaining Rasicm In Popular Literature The Girl With Louding Her Voice By Abi Dare’." Prosodi 18, no. 1 (2024): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/prosodi.v18i1.25334.

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Popular fiction is part of popular literature that is very like and read by the society. The desire of the public to consume literary works is very related to tastes and what is viral in society at that time. Every that moves the public in the consumption of society is certainly driven by a belief, one of which is the belief in the issues that exist in society. One of the issues that exist in society is racism. Strong racism arises because of differences according to ideology in the western view. This study examines the analysis of sustaining racism with a postmodern approach in the novel The

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Boykin, C. Malik, N. Derek Brown, James T. Carter, et al. "Anti-racist actions and accountability: not more empty promises." Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal 39, no. 7 (2020): 775–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/edi-06-2020-0158.

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PurposeThe current piece summarizes five critical points about racism from the point of view of Black scholars and allies: (1) Black people are experiencing exhaustion from and physiological effects of racism, (2) racism extends far beyond police brutality and into most societal structures, (3) despite being the targets of racism, Black people are often blamed for their oppression and retaliated against for their response to it, (4) everyone must improve their awareness and knowledge (through both formal education and individual motivation) to fight racism and (5) anti-racist policies and acco

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Jamshed, Mohammad. "Investigating Racial Dehumanization, Distortion of Perspectives, and Perpetuation of Trauma in Morrison’s The Bluest Eye." International Journal of Arabic-English Studies 23, no. 2 (2023): 61–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33806/ijaes.v23i2.453.

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As the world continues to struggle with violence and the devastating legacies of racism, colonialism, and slavery, the systems and structures designed to subjugate and enslave fellow human beings still plague human society, even in an age of human dignity, freedom, and civil liberties. The brutal murders, lynching, and crimes of hate we witness against black people in America point to the existence of racism as a thriving, underground force, often institutionalised and perpetuated by the very system mandated to eradicate this menace. Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye offers several insights into

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George, Kizito Michael. "Scientism and the evolution of philosophies and ideologies of structural racism against Africans." Filosofia Theoretica: Journal of African Philosophy, Culture and Religions 11, no. 3 (2022): 33–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ft.v11i3.4.

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One of the fundamental fallacies of racism is the confusion between biological accidents such as: body, colour, environment, size, shape, and melanin with metaphysical essences like; soul, mind, and intellect. Personness for instance is an essential category that does not depend on the above accidental attributes. Since time immemorial, racism has been reinforced by deeply entrenched social structures. These structures are the offspring of both overt and covert racism. Structural racism is epitomised by ideologies that have been well disguised under facades of science. These ideologies include

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18

Mann, Justin L. "Black Insecurity at the End of the World." MELUS 46, no. 3 (2021): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlab029.

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Abstract “Black Insecurity at the End of the World” examines the sensibility I term black insecurity by reading Colson Whitehead’s 2010 novel Zone One against a backdrop of bioinsecurity and police murder of black people. The 2014 Ebola outbreak in West Africa and uprisings in Ferguson, Missouri, from the same year, when situated in dialogue with Whitehead’s text, show that black insecurity reframes the spatio-temporal notion of survival by unmasking security structures as dead and dying. Engaged from the standpoint of ongoing racial justice protests and stay-at-home conditions of the COVID-19

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Choonara, Esme. "Theorising anti-racism in health and social care." Critical and Radical Social Work 9, no. 2 (2021): 167–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/204986021x16109919364036.

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The emergence of the Black Lives Matter movement in 2020 in the context of a COVID-19 pandemic that was already disproportionally impacting on the lives of people from black, Asian and other minority ethnicities in the UK and the US has provoked scrutiny of how racism impacts on all areas of our lives. This article will examine some competing theories of racism, and ask what theoretical tools we need to successfully confront racism in health and social care. In particular, it will scrutinise the different levels at which racism operates ‐ individual, institutional and structural ‐ and ask how

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Hardeman, Rachel R., Simone L. Hardeman-Jones, and Eduardo M. Medina. "Fighting for America's Paradise: The Struggle against Structural Racism." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 46, no. 4 (2021): 563–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/03616878-8970767.

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Abstract Structural racism is a fundamental cause of racial inequities in health in the United States. Structural racism is manifested in inequality in the criminal justice system; de facto segregation in education, health care, and housing; and ineffective and disproportionately violent policing and economic disenfranchisement in communities of color. The inequality that Black people and communities of color face is the direct result of centuries of public policy that made Black and Brown skin a liability. The United States is now in an unprecedented moment in its history with a new administr

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Cowley, Matthew, and Tianna Dowie-Chin. "“Racism is alive and well”: (Re)visiting the University of Florida’s Black Student Union’s history through composite counterstorytelling." Culture, Education, and Future 2, no. 1 (2024): 56–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.70116/2980274117.

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This study centers on the origins of the Black Student Union (BSU) during the late 1960s and early 1970s at the University of Florida (UF) presented as a speculative fiction composite counterstory. The story presented in this manuscript serves as a cautionary tale of what the future of higher education will be, if white supremacy persists, even when white people will no longer represent a numerical majority. Though the findings utilized in this piece are decades old, we offer the current climate of public institutions and DEI initiatives to emphasize the importance of counterstories that under

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Stephens, Cowley Matthew Paul, and Tianna Dowie-Chin. ""Racism is alive and well":(Re)visiting the University of Florida's Black Student Union's history through Composite Counterstorytelling." Culture, Education, and Future 2, no. 1 (2024): 64–86. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11108160.

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This study centers on the origins of the Black Student Union (BSU) during the late 1960s and early 1970s at the University of Florida (UF) presented as a speculative fiction composite counterstory. The story presented in this manuscript serves as a cautionary tale of what the future of higher education will be, if white supremacy persists, even when white people will no longer represent a numerical majority. Though the findings utilized in this piece are decades old, we offer the current climate of public institutions and DEI initiatives to emphasize the importance of counterstories that under

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LEE, DO YOUNG. "Xenophobia Online: Focusing on the Analysis of Comments on Racial and Xenophobic Articles in Germany." Sookmyung Research Institute of Humanities 12 (October 31, 2022): 85–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.37123/th.2022.12.85.

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This paper deals with the hate expressions that appear in the comments of articles dealing with racism, migrants or xenophobia among news articles posted on Facebook by German media from a pragmatic point of view. In particular, the hate speech acts of the comments are brought out by relying on Searle's speech act theory. Hate groups can be divided into all foreigners, certain races (black and Asian) and Muslims. The representative hate speech acts are ‘deny’ for foreigners as a whole, ‘reject’, ‘rebuke’ and ‘insult’ for black people, and ‘insult’ for Asians. The representative speech acts of

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Arifuddin, Aryati, Burhanuddin Arafah, Herawaty Abbas, et al. "Racial Injustice Against Blacks in the American Society as Represented in Wright’s Native Son." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 14, no. 12 (2024): 3938–46. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1412.29.

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Racial injustice refers to the unfair treatment of a specific race in a community, which disadvantages one race. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the social consequences of systemic racism and identify the various types of racial injustices experienced by Black people in the 1930s, as depicted in Wright's Native Son. Qualitative and descriptive methods, as well as Lucien Goldmann's Genetic Structuralism methods, were used. The results showed various forms of racism, including prejudice, negative stereotypes, segregation, and social isolation. These types of injustice have had a sever

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Iheme, Williams C. "Systemic Racism, Police Brutality of Black People, and the Use of Violence in Quelling Peaceful Protests in America." Age of Human Rights Journal, no. 15 (December 15, 2020): 224–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17561/tahrj.v15.5851.

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The Trump Administration and its mantra to ‘Make America Great Again’ has been calibrated with racism and severe oppression against Black people in America who still bear the deep marks of slavery. After the official abolition of slavery in the second half of the nineteenth century, the initial inability of Black people to own land, coupled with the various Jim Crow laws rendered the acquired freedom nearly insignificant in the face of poverty and hopelessness. Although the age-long struggles for civil rights and equal treatments have caused the acquisition of more black-letter rights, the sys

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Islamy, Jiaul Haque. "THE IMPACT OF RACISM ON CHARACTERS IN HARPER LEE’S NOVEL TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD." Jurnal JOEPALLT (Journal of English Pedagogy, Linguistics, Literature, and Teaching) 11, no. 1 (2023): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.35194/jj.v11i1.2724.

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The study entitled The Impact of Racism on Characters in Harper Lee's Novel To Kill a Mockingbird was analyzed using descriptive qualitative method to describe the data. This study aims to describe the impact of racism experienced by the characters in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, namely Atticus and two of his children. The impact of racism that occurs in society in the novel is a reflection of the actual condition of society at that time. This study shows the impact of racism on Atticus and his family, i.e. the psychological impact and social impact. White Supremacy that the people of Mayc

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Francis, Leigh-Anne. "Playing the “Lady Sambo”." Meridians 19, no. 2 (2020): 250–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/15366936-8308363.

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Abstract In the post–Civil War South, black women litigants made conscious tactical appeals to white male judges’ racism, particularly the racist-sexist stereotypes at the heart of the white paternalism ethos, in order to win lawsuits against whites who defrauded them. African American women’s arsenal of legal strategies included the “Lady Sambo,” an intentional racialized gender performance of feigned ignorance. By performing the “Lady Sambo”—an ignorant, servile black woman in need of protection—some poor black women mobilized their expertise in white racism to defend their economic rights.

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Salamatina, Anna. "The Concept «War» at the H. Boell’s Novel “House without Guardians”." Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu Serìâ Fìlologìâ 14, no. 25 (2021): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-3055-2021-14-25-87-92.

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This article deals with the cultural heritage of the famous German writer Heinrich Böll (Boell) (1917–1985), who represents a moral conception in literature. This article examines some specific issues of his creative work, based on the novel “House without Guardians”, which are related with the problems of the German people after the Second World War and of the modern world. It is so because human society is still suffering from wars, racial intolerance and the broken souls of people who have faced such conflicts. The postwar German literature was the starting point of a new era – a new turn,

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Wardana, Irvan, Sukardi Weda, and Akhmad Affandi. "GREEN BOOK MOVIE: PORTRAYAL OF RACISM IN AMERICA." Journal of English Literature and Linguistic Studies 2, no. 1 (2023): 26. https://doi.org/10.26858/jells.v2i1.56949.

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In the current century, racism is a problem in society that is still happening. Various kinds of movements have been made so that this action can be completely destroyed. The art activists began to run campaigns through their literary works. One of them is the movie called Green Book. Taking the green book film as the object of research, this research wants to show acts of racism in movie and compare acts of racism that occur against black people in the United States. This movie is based on the true story of American society during the Jim Crow Act in 1962. The author uses a qualitative descri

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Jones, Lel. "A Philosophical Analysis of AI and Racism." Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal 13, no. 1 (2020): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/s.13.1.36-47.

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This paper addresses the problem of racism against Latinx and Black people in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and offers possible solutions. This ethical analysis is necessary because with a dramatic increase in the production of AI, the way we use it is critical in eliminating its current perpetuation of racism. I offer evidence of the current perpetuation of racism through AI by analyzing its use in banking and in law enforcement. I argue that the current way we produce and use AI needs to be seriously reconsidered and reinforce this argument with the use of Rawls’ theories of justice.

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Jones, Lel. "A Philosophical Analysis of AI and Racism." Stance: An International Undergraduate Philosophy Journal 13 (2020): 36–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/stance2020133.

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This paper addresses the problem of racism against Latinx and Black people in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and offers possible solutions. This ethical analysis is necessary because with a dramatic increase in the production of AI, the way we use it is critical in eliminating its current perpetuation of racism. I offer evidence of the current perpetuation of racism through AI by analyzing its use in banking and in law enforcement. I argue that the current way we produce and use AI needs to be seriously reconsidered and reinforce this argument with the use of Rawls’ theories of justice.

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Boutte, Gloria Swindler, and Catherine Compton-Lilly. "Prioritizing Pro-Blackness in literacy research, scholarship, and teaching." Journal of Early Childhood Literacy 22, no. 3 (2022): 323–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14687984221121157.

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Against the backdrop of endemic anti-Black racism in Early Childhood literacy, we frame these special issues using Pro-Blackness as an antidote in early childhood classrooms. Pro-Black does note connote anti-White or anti any other ethnic group and declares an unapologetic, positive perspective regarding Blackness and Black people which is not evident in most educational settings. Pro-Blackness focuses on the agency, resistance, everyday lives, and joy of Black people. We unpack anti-Blackness in Early Childhood literacy contexts and offer Pro-Black strategies. We note the pervasive omission o

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Sanjay, Kumar Gowher Ahmad Naik. "Reflections of Modern Racism and Racial Politics: A Study of Paul Beatty's Slumberland." Multicultural Education 9, no. 7 (2023): 67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8190102.

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<em>The present research paper depicts racial issues and stereotyping of blacks in Paul Beatty’s novel Slumberland. This novel reflects that racism has not completely eroded from the America society. Through the protagonist, Ferguson W. Sowell, Beatty portrays racial discrimination as characters suffer from racism and loss of identity. The novel emphasizes that people of colour are marginalized, victimized, demoralized, and oppressed in American society. It seemsracism has disappeared in the United States of America, but it is still prevalent in the minds of Americans. Through various st

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Afuape, Taiwo. "The myth of Black father absenteeism—exploring attachment theory, gendered racism, and the "breakdown of family"." Special issue – Fathers 16, no. 2 (2022): 174–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.33212/att.v16n2.2022.174.

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I explore the myth of Black father absence and its deleterious effects, by critically reflecting on attachment theory, gendered racism, and the idea of family breakdown. This myth makes sense within a culture that emphasises the exclusive importance of biological mothers and fathers. Building on intersectionality theory, multidimensionality theorists argue that Black men are also discriminated against by virtue of being Black and male. Gendered racism therefore pathologises Black men, Black women, and the Black family as a whole. In particu- lar, as part of the "family breakdown" narrative, "s

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Ham, Heidi. "Leadership: A Journey to Enacting Change." Journal of Youth Development 16, no. 1 (2021): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jyd.2021.1115.

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Leadership development is a journey that occurs as circumstances change. In the dual pandemics—COVID-19 and heightened awareness of racism—and beyond, leaders must continue their development journeys by listening, reflecting, learning, and acting against racism and racist systems and practices. This article by the vice president of programs and strategy for the National AfterSchool Association features the voiced perspectives of field leaders who identify as Black, Indigenous, or people of color that may help you shape your journey.

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Abbas, Abbas. "The Racist Fact against American-Indians in Steinbeck’s The Pearl." ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities 3, no. 3 (2020): 376–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.34050/elsjish.v3i3.11347.

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the social conditions of Indians as Native Americans for the treatment of white people who are immigrants from Europe in America. This research explores aspects of the reality of Indian relations with European immigrants in America that have an impact on discriminatory actions against Indians in John Steinbeck's novel The Pearl. Social facts are traced through fiction as part of the genetics of literary works. The research method used is genetic structuralism, a literary research method that traces the origin of the author's imagination in his fiction. The imagination is considered a social re

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Manurung, Ayub, Martha Pardede, and Desri Maria Sumbayak. "Racism Portrayed in I Am Thunder and The Hate U Give." LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research 2, no. 3 (2021): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/lingpoet.v2i3.6398.

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This research is intended to describe the racism that found in I Am Thunder; to describe the racism that found in The Hate U Give; and to find out the similarities and differences of racism that found in I Am Thunder and The Hate U Give. This research used a descriptive qualitative method, which was done by collecting, grouping, and analyzing the research data. The data in this research were dialogue and event, which are related to racism in both of novels. The data were collected by reading the both of novels and compare the both of novels. Based on the data analysis it was found that four fo

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Jayanti, Elvira Eka, Nova Indriani, Vera Febrianti, An’nisa Purnama, and M. Afifulloh. "Racism in the film The Little Mermaid: Assessing its impact on social media." Loquēla (Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Education) 2, no. 1 (2024): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.61276/loqula.v2i1.29.

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The controversy surrounding the casting of Halle Bailey, a black actress, as Ariel in the live-action adaptation of "The Little Mermaid" has sparked discussions about racism and representation in the media. Some people have rejected the idea of a black actress playing the role of a character who was initially depicted as white. The controversy highlights the ongoing struggle for representation and diversity in the entertainment industry. This research aims to see how people respond to the film The Little Mermaid in real life with a black main character. The Little Mermaid, a Disney classic, ha

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Abraham, Christiana. "Toppled Monuments and Black Lives Matter: Race, Gender, and Decolonization in the Public Space. An Interview with Charmaine A. Nelson." Atlantis 42, no. 1 (2021): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1082012ar.

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This paper discusses the recent backlash against public monuments spurred by Black Lives Matter (BLM) protests in North America and elsewhere following the killing by police of George Floyd, an unarmed African-American man in the United States. Since this event, protestors have taken to the streets to bring attention to police brutality, systemic racism, and racial injustice faced by Black and Indigenous people and people of colour in the United States, Canada, Great Britain and some European countries. In many of these protests, outraged citizens have torn down, toppled, or defaced monuments

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Burrell, Darrell Norman, Sharon L. Burton, and Grace E. McGrath. "Racially Motivated Police Brutality Is a Community Public Health Issue in the United States." International Journal of Health Systems and Translational Medicine 3, no. 1 (2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijhstm.315296.

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Ongoing global protests against police violence and racism were heightened in 2020 after the deaths of Breana Taylor and George Floyd, whose deaths made headlines worldwide and raised awareness of the Black Lives Matter movement, which targets structural racism and violence against Black people in the USA and abroad. There are many documented links between policing and health-related outcomes, including but not limited to fatal injuries that increase population-specific mortality rates, adverse physiological responses that increase morbidity, psychological stress, arrests, incarcerations, and

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Eagan, Owen, and Sharifa Simon-Roberts. "The Influence of Social Justice Movies." Journal of Media Psychology 36, no. 4 (2024): 271–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000431.

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Abstract: This pilot study examined the connection among social justice movies, respondents’ moral understanding of racism, and their views of social responsibility. The movies under investigation were 13TH, Just Mercy, and Queen & Slim, all of which spotlight racial injustice against the Black community in the United States. To respondents, these social justice movies underscore the role of race in advancement, offer insight into the achievement of equal rights for Black and White people and highlight racism as a glaring issue that is deeply entrenched in American society. Additionally, r

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Lin, Phoebe S., Lynne N. Kennette, and Lisa R. Van Havermaet. "Encouraging white allyship in anti-racism by decentring whiteness." Learning and Teaching 16, no. 1 (2023): 31–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/latiss.2023.160103.

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Abstract Racism in higher education continues to harm Black, Indigenous and People of Colour (BIPOC) students, so white faculty need to be good allies in anti-racism by decentring whiteness to better support BIPOC individuals. To increase self-awareness, white faculty should reflect on how they benefit from white privilege and then use this privilege to better support BIPOC students at both the interpersonal and institutional level, to centre BIPOC voices, to advocate for social justice, to condemn racism privately and publicly, to create teachable moments to better inform white students on th

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Bacchini, Fabio, and Ludovica Lorusso. "Race, again: how face recognition technology reinforces racial discrimination." Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 17, no. 3 (2019): 321–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jices-05-2018-0050.

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Purpose This study aims to explore whether face recognition technology – as it is intensely used by state and local police departments and law enforcement agencies – is racism free or, on the contrary, is affected by racial biases and/or racist prejudices, thus reinforcing overall racial discrimination. Design/methodology/approach The study investigates the causal pathways through which face recognition technology may reinforce the racial disproportion in enforcement; it also inquires whether it further discriminates black people by making them experience more racial discrimination and self-id

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Ramadhan, Zahara Almira, and Marti Fauziah Ariastuti. "Black Struggles in I Can’t Breathe by H.E.R.: A Multimodal Discourse Analysis." Journal of Urban Society's Arts 10, no. 1 (2023): 63–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.24821/jousa.v10i1.8694.

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The death of George Floyd’s in May 2020 has raised the popularity of the phrase “I can’t breathe” as a statement against racism. This phrase inspired musician H.E.R., to write a song called I Can’t Breathe, which raises the issue of not only police brutality but also racism against black people in general. The objective of this study is to analyze the ideological structures and visual components in the song and examine how these aspects contribute to the Black Lives Matter movement. The lyrics and music video will be analyzed using multimodal discourse analysis. The findings of the lyrics and

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Hasanah, Rini Uswatun, and Much Koiri. "RE-IMAGINING BLACK SCIENTIST IN HIDDEN FIGURES (2016)." ELite Journal : International Journal of Education, Language and Literature 2, no. 2 (2022): 87–99. https://doi.org/10.26740/elitejournal.v2n2.p87-99.

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Hidden Figures clearly show how the injustice committed by white people against black people as a society with majority status treat black people in Virginia, United States. This study aimed to represent Black Scientist characters and the intersectionality of racialized, gendered, and classed identity in reconceptualization of Black Feminism by Patricia Hill Collins. As can be seen in Hidden Figures, Theodore Melfi’s illustrated the lives of the Black Scientists to prove that they could achieve success. The research in Hidden Figures points out that Black scientists experienced sexism, racism,

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Liyana A, Ancy, and Anu Baisel. "Unveiling Color-Blind Racism: Racial Violence, Identity, and Resistance in Sue Monk Kidd’s The Secret Life of Bees." World Journal of English Language 14, no. 1 (2023): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v14n1p135.

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Racism is pervasive in society; its roots have been deeply ingrained into individuals’ lives, hindering African Americans' ability to achieve stability and peace. It is established in favor of societal convictions that primarily benefit whites to maintain their superiority and dominance over Blacks. Naturally, white people are the foundation of racial supremacy, pretending to treat Blacks equally through practices such as color-blind racism yet limiting Blacks in different fields. African Americans continue to be victims of the dominant ideology of color-blind racism, which produces significan

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Da Conceição, Maria Cristina Gomes. "Discrimination as a relational matrix of analysis: race, gender, age, social class, immigration, religion, politics, and civil identification: a case study of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil." Revista Caribeña de Ciencias Sociales 12, no. 4 (2023): 1756–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/rcssv12n4-013.

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The general objective of this research is to analyze how and to what extent racist, patriarchal, classist and political arguments are interlocked and mutually reinforced in multiple residual forms today. This article adopts Foucault’s concepts of biopower and normalization to analyze the persistence of racism surrounding unequal and discriminatory power relations and the oppression of racialized, gender, and social inequalities (Foucault 1994; Koopman 2013). A representative survey was applied to 759 urban inhabitants of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, who answered a questionnaire asking for their soc

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Yubel, Novrel Esa, and Reuspatyono Reuspatyono. "IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ENGLISH PREMIER LEAGUE'S INVOLVEMENT IN CAMPAIGNING THE ANTI-RACISM MOVEMENT." Journal of Social Political Sciences 3, no. 1 (2022): 42–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.52166/jsps.v3i1.92.

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The issue of racism is still common, especially in the black race. Black people are often subjected to discriminatory treatment, such as violence to slurs. The death of George Floyd in 2020 adds to the dark history of racism, and this has further strengthened the campaign against the importance of anti-racism to black citizens through the slogan "Black Lives Matter". The spread of this slogan has made this campaign spread to transnational society, including the administrators and athletes in the English Premier League (EPL). This research focuses on discussing the role of the EPL in the anti-r

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Hu, Jing, Manimangai Mani, and Hardev Kaur. "The Otherness in Dolen Perkins-Valdez’s Take My Hand." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 14, no. 11 (2024): 3654–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1411.35.

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In her recent historical fiction, Take My Hand (2022), New York Times bestselling author Dolen Perkins-Valdez explores the specific manifestations of post-slavery racism, particularly institutional racism. This is vividly portrayed through the experiences of Civil Townsend, a determined new nurse, who witnesses the systematic denial of reproductive rights and autonomy among impoverished African American females. Due to the novel being published within the last two years, there is a significant lack of extensive scholarly analysis on its critical themes. This research employs the postcolonial c

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Manguvo, Angellar. "Emancipating the “Kin beyond the Sea”: Reciprocity between Continental and Diasporic Africans’ Struggles for Freedom." Genealogy 3, no. 1 (2019): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy3010012.

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While the African Diaspora’s relentless commitment to the liberation of Africa from colonial bondage is well documented, the literature has, arguably, obscured the profound inspirations that Continental African people have had on Black Americans’ struggles against racism. Unfortunately, the downplaying of the pivotal role of the forces from Continental Africa divorces the understanding of the interconnectedness of transnational black consciousness. This paper contributes a greater balance to the understanding of black racial solidarity by discussing the formation and sustenance of the interrel

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