Academic literature on the topic 'Radial velocity (HARPS. SOPHIE...)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Radial velocity (HARPS. SOPHIE...)"

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Baycroft, Thomas A., Amaury H. M. J. Triaud, and Dong Lai. "Progress report on the BEBOP search for circumbinary planets with radial velocities." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 18, S382 (2022): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921323004180.

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AbstractThe BEBOP (Binaries Escorted By Orbiting Planets) survey is a search for circumbinary planets using the radial velocity spectrographs HARPS and SOPHIE, currently focusing on single-lined binaries with a mass ratio < 0.3. Circumbinary systems are an important testing ground for planet formation theories as the dynamically complex influence of the binary makes planet formation and survival more difficult. Here we present the results of the survey so far including: confirmed planets such as BEBOP-1c the first circumbinary planet detected in radial velocity; the status of our observatio
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Rey, J., F. Bouchy, M. Stalport, et al. "Brown dwarf companion with a period of 4.6 yr interacting with the hot Jupiter CoRoT-20 b." Astronomy & Astrophysics 619 (November 2018): A115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833180.

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We report the discovery of an additional substellar companion in the CoRoT-20 system based on six years of HARPS and SOPHIE radial velocity follow-up. CoRoT-20 c has a minimum mass of 17 ± 1 MJup and orbits the host star in 4.59 ± 0.05 yr, with an orbital eccentricity of 0.60 ± 0.03. This is the first identified system with an eccentric hot Jupiter and an eccentric massive companion. The discovery of the latter might be an indication of the migration mechanism of the hot Jupiter, via the Lidov–Kozai effect. We explore the parameter space to determine which configurations would trigger this typ
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Husnoo, Nawal, Frédéric Pont, Tsevi Mazeh, Daniel Fabrycky, Guillaume Hébrard, and Claire Moutou. "Revisiting the eccentricities of hot Jupiters." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 6, S276 (2010): 243–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921311020254.

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AbstractMost short period transiting exoplanets have circular orbits, as expected from an estimation of the circularisation timescale using classical tidal theory. Interestingly, a small number of short period transiting exoplanets seem to have orbits with a small eccentricity. Such systems are valuable as they may indicate that some key physics is missing from formation and evolution models. We have analysed the results of a campaign of radial velocity measurements of known transiting planets with the SOPHIE and HARPS spectrographs using Bayesian methods and obtained new constraints on the or
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Borgniet, S., A. M. Lagrange, N. Meunier, et al. "Extrasolar planets and brown dwarfs around AF-type stars." Astronomy & Astrophysics 621 (January 2019): A87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833431.

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Context. The impact of stellar mass on the properties of giant planets is still not fully understood. Main-sequence (MS) stars more massive than the Sun remain relatively unexplored in radial velocity (RV) surveys, due to their characteristics which hinder classical RV measurements. Aims. Our aim is to characterize the close (up to ~2 au) giant planet (GP) and brown dwarf (BD) population around AF MS stars and compare this population to stars with different masses. Methods. We used the SOPHIE spectrograph located on the 1.93 m telescope at Observatoire de Haute-Provence to observe 125 northern
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Grandjean, A., A. M. Lagrange, N. Meunier, et al. "A SOPHIE RV search for giant planets around young nearby stars (YNS)." Astronomy & Astrophysics 650 (June 2021): A39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202039672.

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Context. The search of close (a ≲ 5 au) giant planet (GP) companions with radial velocity (RV) around young stars and the estimate of their occurrence rates is important to constrain the migration timescales. Furthermore, this search will allow the giant planet occurrence rates to be computed at all separations via the combination with direct imaging techniques. The RV search around young stars is a challenge as they are generally faster rotators than older stars of similar spectral types and they exhibit signatures of magnetic activity (spots) or pulsation in their RV time series. Specific an
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Cretignier, M., X. Dumusque, N. C. Hara, and F. Pepe. "YARARA: Significant improvement in RV precision through post-processing of spectral time series." Astronomy & Astrophysics 653 (September 2021): A43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140986.

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Aims. Even the most precise radial-velocity instruments gather high-resolution spectra that present systematic errors that a data reduction pipeline cannot identify and correct for efficiently by simply analysing a set of calibrations and a single science frame. In this paper we aim at improving the radial-velocity precision of HARPS measurements by ‘cleaning’ individual extracted spectra using the wealth of information contained in spectral time series. Methods. We developed YARARA, a post-processing pipeline designed to clean high-resolution spectra of instrumental systematics and atmospheri
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Dumusque, X., M. Cretignier, D. Sosnowska, et al. "Three years of HARPS-N high-resolution spectroscopy and precise radial velocity data for the Sun." Astronomy & Astrophysics 648 (April 2021): A103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202039350.

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Context. The solar telescope connected to HARPS-N has been observing the Sun since the summer of 2015. Such a high-cadence, long-baseline data set is crucial for understanding spurious radial-velocity signals induced by our Sun and by the instrument. On the instrumental side, this data set allowed us to detect sub- m s−1 systematics that needed to be corrected for. Aims. The goals of this manuscript are to (i) present a new data reduction software for HARPS-N, (ii) demonstrate the improvement brought by this new software during the first three years of the HARPS-N solar data set, and (iii) rel
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Damasso, M., A. S. Bonomo, N. Astudillo-Defru, et al. "Eyes on K2-3: A system of three likely sub-Neptunes characterized with HARPS-N and HARPS." Astronomy & Astrophysics 615 (July 2018): A69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201732459.

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Context. M-dwarf stars are promising targets for identifying and characterizing potentially habitable planets. K2-3 is a nearby (45 pc), early-type M dwarf hosting three small transiting planets, the outermost of which orbits close to the inner edge of the stellar (optimistic) habitable zone. The K2-3 system is well suited for follow-up characterization studies aimed at determining accurate masses and bulk densities of the three planets. Aims. Using a total of 329 radial velocity measurements collected over 2.5 years with the HARPS-N and HARPS spectrographs and a proper treatment of the stella
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Bonfils, X., J. M. Almenara, R. Cloutier, et al. "Radial velocity follow-up of GJ1132 with HARPS." Astronomy & Astrophysics 618 (October 2018): A142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201731884.

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The source GJ1132 is a nearby red dwarf known to host a transiting Earth-size planet. After its initial detection, we pursued an intense follow-up with the HARPS velocimeter. We now confirm the detection of GJ1132b with radial velocities alone. We refined its orbital parameters, and in particular, its mass (mb = 1.66 ± 0.23 M⊕), density (ρb = 6.3 ± 1.3 g cm−3), and eccentricity (eb < 0.22; 95%). We also detected at least one more planet in the system. GJ1132c is a super-Earth with period Pc = 8.93 ± 0.01 days and minimum mass mc sinic = 2.64 ± 0.44 M⊕. Receiving about 1.9 times more flux th
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Zhao, Lily L., Xavier Dumusque, Eric B. Ford, et al. "The Extreme Stellar-signals Project. III. Combining Solar Data from HARPS, HARPS-N, EXPRES, and NEID." Astronomical Journal 166, no. 4 (2023): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/acf83e.

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Abstract We present an analysis of Sun-as-a-star observations from four different high-resolution, stabilized spectrographs—HARPS, HARPS-N, EXPRES, and NEID. With simultaneous observations of the Sun from four different instruments, we are able to gain insight into the radial velocity precision and accuracy delivered by each of these instruments and isolate instrumental systematics that differ from true astrophysical signals. With solar observations, we can completely characterize the expected Doppler shift contributed by orbiting Solar System bodies and remove them. This results in a data set
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Radial velocity (HARPS. SOPHIE...)"

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Santerne, Alexandre. "La caractérisation des exoplanètes en transit par vélocimétrie radiale." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM4800/document.

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La recherche et caractérisation de planètes extrasolaires en transit (i.e., qui passent devant leur étoile, vue depuis la Terre) est un domaine important de la planétologie car ces planètes permettent de contraindre les processus de formation, d'évolution et de migration des systèmes planétaires. Les missions spatiales CoRoT et Kepler ont permis, ces dernières années, de découvrir plusieurs milliers de candidats-planètes en transit. Cependant, ces candidats-planètes doivent être confirmés afin d'exclure tout scénario de faux-positifs pouvant imiter un transit d'une exo-planète. Pour cela, l'un
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Philipot, Florian. "Vers une recherche exhaustive des planètes géantes autour des étoiles proches de type solaire." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UPSLO008.

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La détection des premières exoplanètes dans les années 1990 a ouvert une nouvelle ère dans l'étude des planètes. Aujourd'hui, grâce aux instruments toujours plus performants, plusieurs centaines d'exoplanètes (Jupiters chauds, Super-Terre, systèmes multiples...) sont découvertes chaque année. Grâce à cette grande variété d'exoplanètes, il est possible d'étudier la distribution (distance, masse, excentricité...) de ces objets afin de mieux contraindre les modèles de formation et d'évolution des systèmes planétaires. Néanmoins, chaque méthode de détection a ses limites et ses biais de détection.
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Conference papers on the topic "Radial velocity (HARPS. SOPHIE...)"

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Wildi, François, Francesco Pepe, Bruno Chazelas, Gaspare Lo Curto, and Ch Lovis. "A Fabry-Perot calibrator of the HARPS radial velocity spectrograph: performance report." In SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation, edited by Ian S. McLean, Suzanne K. Ramsay, and Hideki Takami. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.857951.

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Perruchot, S., F. Bouchy, B. Chazelas, et al. "Higher-precision radial velocity measurements with the SOPHIE spectrograph using octagonal-section fibers." In SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications, edited by Stuart Shaklan. SPIE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.892466.

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Wildi, Francois, Francesco Pepe, Bruno Chazelas, Gaspare Lo Curto, and Christophe Lovis. "The performance of the new Fabry-Perot calibration system of the radial velocity spectrograph HARPS." In SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications, edited by Stuart Shaklan. SPIE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.901550.

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