Academic literature on the topic 'Radio Duty Cycle protocols'

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Journal articles on the topic "Radio Duty Cycle protocols"

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Amirinasab Nasab, Mehdi, Shahaboddin Shamshirband, Anthony Chronopoulos, Amir Mosavi, and Narjes Nabipour. "Energy-Efficient Method for Wireless Sensor Networks Low-Power Radio Operation in Internet of Things." Electronics 9, no. 2 (2020): 320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9020320.

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The radio operation in wireless sensor networks (WSN) in Internet of Things (IoT) applications is the most common source for power consumption. Consequently, recognizing and controlling the factors affecting radio operation can be valuable for managing the node power consumption. Among essential factors affecting radio operation, the time spent for checking the radio is of utmost importance for monitoring power consumption. It can lead to false WakeUp or idle listening in radio duty cycles and ContikiMAC. ContikiMAC is a low-power radio duty-cycle protocol in Contiki OS used in WakeUp mode, as
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Kim, Seungmin, and JeongGil Ko. "IB-MAC: Transmission Latency-Aware MAC for Electro-Magnetic Intra-Body Communications." Sensors 19, no. 2 (2019): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19020341.

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Intra-body Communication (IBC) is a communication method using the human body as a communication medium, in which body-attached devices exchange electro-magnetic (EM) wave signals with each other. The fact that our human body consists of water and electrolytes allows such communication methods to be possible. Such a communication technology can be used to design novel body area networks that are secure and resilient towards external radio interference. While being an attractive technology for enabling new applications for human body-centered ubiquitous applications, network protocols for IBC s
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Oller, Joaquim, Ilker Demirkol, Jordi Casademont, Josep Paradells, Gerd Ulrich Gamm, and Leonhard Reindl. "Has Time Come to Switch From Duty-Cycled MAC Protocols to Wake-Up Radio for Wireless Sensor Networks?" IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking 24, no. 2 (2016): 674–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2014.2387314.

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Osman, Mohamed, and Frederic Nabki. "OSCAR: An Optimized Scheduling Cell Allocation Algorithm for Convergecast in IEEE 802.15.4e TSCH Networks." Sensors 21, no. 7 (2021): 2493. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21072493.

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Today’s wireless sensor networks expect to receive increasingly more data from different sources. The Time Slotted Channel Hopping (TSCH) protocol defined in the IEEE 802.15.4-2015 version of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard plays a crucial role in reducing latency and minimizing energy consumption. In the case of convergecast traffic, nodes close to the root have consistently heavy traffic and suffer from severe network congestion problems. In this paper, we propose OSCAR, an novel autonomous scheduling TSCH cell allocation algorithm based on Orchestra. This new design differs from Orchestra by all
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Milica Lekic, Gordana Gardasevic, and Milan Mladen. "Experimental evaluation of multi-PHY 6TiSCH networks." ITU Journal on Future and Evolving Technologies 3, no. 2 (2022): 470–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.52953/cghe6909.

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The architectural design of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications requires the careful planning and selection of an appropriate operational strategy. Harmonization of standards is crucial to ensure easier certification and commercialization of IIoT solutions. The ongoing research activities are directed toward designing agile, reliable, and secure transmission technologies and protocols. Recently, Time Slotted Channel Hopping (TSCH) standardization bodies have started to consider support for multiple physical layers thus accommodating a wide
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Atalla, Shadi, Saed Tarapiah, Amjad Gawanmeh, et al. "IoT-Enabled Precision Agriculture: Developing an Ecosystem for Optimized Crop Management." Information 14, no. 4 (2023): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info14040205.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) has the potential to revolutionize agriculture by providing real-time data on crop and livestock conditions. This study aims to evaluate the performance scalability of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in agriculture, specifically in two scenarios: monitoring olive tree farms and stables for horse training. The study proposes a new classification approach of IoT in agriculture based on several factors and introduces performance assessment metrics for stationary and mobile scenarios in 6LowPAN networks. The study utilizes COOJA, a realistic WSN simulator, to model and
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Amezcua Valdovinos, Ismael, Patricia Elizabeth Figueroa Millán, Jesús Arturo Pérez-Díaz, and Cesar Vargas-Rosales. "Distributed Channel Ranking Scheduling Function for Dense Industrial 6TiSCH Networks." Sensors 21, no. 5 (2021): 1593. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21051593.

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The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is considered a key enabler for Industry 4.0. Modern wireless industrial protocols such as the IEEE 802.15.4e Time-Slotted Channel Hopping (TSCH) deliver high reliability to fulfill the requirements in IIoT by following strict schedules computed in a Scheduling Function (SF) to avoid collisions and to provide determinism. The standard does not define how such schedules are built. The SF plays an essential role in 6TiSCH networks since it dictates when and where the nodes are communicating according to the application requirements, thus directly influenc
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et al., Shallahuddin. "An enhanced adaptive duty cycle scheme for energy efficiency and QoS awareness in wireless sensor networks." International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES 9, no. 5 (2022): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2022.05.016.

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A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a small device that has batteries and radios to connect to the internet. The main problem with WSNs is a limited energy source, energy studies needed to ensure that these sensor nodes can last longer, especially since a lot of energy is wasted during idle listening, overhearing, and data collision that occurs at the medium access control (MAC) layer. The common mechanism used for saving energy in WSN, specifically at the MAC layer is the duty cycle schedule. Duty cycling coordinates sleep-wake time sensor nodes to maximize network lifetime while achieving spe
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et al., Shallahuddin. "An enhanced adaptive duty cycle scheme for energy efficiency and QoS awareness in wireless sensor networks." International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES 9, no. 5 (2022): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2022.05.016.

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A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a small device that has batteries and radios to connect to the internet. The main problem with WSNs is a limited energy source, energy studies needed to ensure that these sensor nodes can last longer, especially since a lot of energy is wasted during idle listening, overhearing, and data collision that occurs at the medium access control (MAC) layer. The common mechanism used for saving energy in WSN, specifically at the MAC layer is the duty cycle schedule. Duty cycling coordinates sleep-wake time sensor nodes to maximize network lifetime while achieving spe
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Shabala, S. S., S. Ash, P. Alexander, and J. M. Riley. "The duty cycle of local radio galaxies." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 388, no. 2 (2008): 625–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13459.x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Radio Duty Cycle protocols"

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Roussel, Kévin. "Évaluation et amélioration des plates-formes logicielles pour réseaux de capteurs sans-fil, pour optimiser la qualité de service et l'énergie." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0051/document.

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Dans le domaine des réseaux de capteurs sans-fil (dits « WSN »), les piles réseau spécialisées constituent un domaine de recherche très actif depuis maintenant de nombreuses années. Toutefois, beaucoup de ces études, notamment concernant les couches basses de ces piles réseau, n’ont pas dépassé le stade de la théorie. Leurs implantations n’ont sauf exception pas fait l’objet d’efforts poussés ou systématiques, surtout dans le cadre des systèmes d’exploitation spécialisés. Nous nous proposons donc, dans cette thèse, de nous focaliser sur l’analyse des interactions entre les protocoles des couch
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Antilahy, Herimpitia Tsilavina Chrystelle. "Développement et mise en œuvre d’un mécanisme « 4D-addressing Wakeup radio » pour la réduction de la consommation d’énergie dans les réseaux de capteurs sans fil." Thesis, La Réunion, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LARE0038.

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Les réseaux de capteurs sans fil qui conviennent pour vaste domaine d’applications, constituent une solution prometteuse qui répond à toute exigence de surveillance continue. L’autonomie énergétique des nœuds constitue un facteur de vulnérabilité qui influe directement leur longévité et la capacité du réseau à assurer longuement la couverture d’une zone géographique d’intérêt. La gestion de consommation énergétique représente la seule approche pour accroître la durée de vie de ces réseaux et leur conférer une autonomie raisonnable. Des solutions logicielles proposées à travers les protocoles M
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Roussel, Kévin. "Évaluation et amélioration des plates-formes logicielles pour réseaux de capteurs sans-fil, pour optimiser la qualité de service et l'énergie." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0051.

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Dans le domaine des réseaux de capteurs sans-fil (dits « WSN »), les piles réseau spécialisées constituent un domaine de recherche très actif depuis maintenant de nombreuses années. Toutefois, beaucoup de ces études, notamment concernant les couches basses de ces piles réseau, n’ont pas dépassé le stade de la théorie. Leurs implantations n’ont sauf exception pas fait l’objet d’efforts poussés ou systématiques, surtout dans le cadre des systèmes d’exploitation spécialisés. Nous nous proposons donc, dans cette thèse, de nous focaliser sur l’analyse des interactions entre les protocoles des couch
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Paidimarri, Arun. "Circuits and protocols for low duty cycle wireless systems." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103674.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2016.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 191-200).<br>IoT devices are helping improve efficiency and expanding capabilities in an increasing number of applications including industrial, home and personal fitness. Device lifetimes are still a concern, and improved en
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Uwase, Marie-Paule. "Experimental Comparison of Radio Duty Cycling Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/277807.

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Wireless sensor networks are often battery powered and therefore their power consumption is of critical importance. Power requirements can be reduced by switching off radios when they are not needed and by using multi-hop communications to reduce the length of the radio links. Multi-hop communications however require message routing through the network. The Routing Protocol for lossy networks (RPL) has been designed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) for seamless integration of wireless sensor networks in the Internet. For switching on and off radios, radio duty cycling (RDC) protoc
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Frances, Galiana Alfredo. "PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF DUTY-CYCLE MAC PROTOCOLS IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för elektronik, matematik och naturvetenskap, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-22146.

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This thesis studies the behavior of the S-MAC protocol in a Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). The main limitation of the WSN is the lifetime of the battery, because normally it is short and it is not possible to change it all the time. For this reason, the battery consumption and the delay have to be low. This reduction of delay can be done with the medium access control (MAC) protocol duty-cycle in the sensors. For decrease the energy consumption, sensors must be set in an appropriate way following some rules, such as: how many packets the sensor send at the same time, how much time the sensor
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Kollipara, Sharmila. "Evaluation and Comparison of MAC Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1292953246.

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Lin, Jian. "Design and analysis of MAC protocols for wireless multi-hop sensor and terahertz networks." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/54866.

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The contributions of this thesis include designing and analyzing novel medium access control (MAC) protocols for two types of wireless networks: (1) duty-cycling cooperative multi-hop wireless sensor networks (MHWSNs), and (2) single-hop Terahertz networks (TeraNets). For MHWSNs, the specific contributions are two new scalable MAC protocols for alleviating the “energy-hole” problem with cooperative transmission (CT). The energy-hole is known to limit the life of battery-powered MHWSNs. The hole occurs when nodes near the Sink exhaust their energy first because their load is heavier: they must
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Michálek, Tomáš. "Vývoj MAC protokolu pro bezdrátové senzorové sítě." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-242186.

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The work focuses on introduction to the topic of wireless sensor networks and brings readers the various aspects of problem solving in these networks. Work is closely focused on the energy performance when communicating between devices on a network and discusses the causes of excessive energy consumption. It also addresses the mechanisms for saving energy and is also engaged today protocols that its contribution to proposing solutions to problems. The author had also proposes an adapted protocol, based on lessons learned from previous theoretical sources.
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Ammar, Ibrahim Ammer Musbah. "Design and analysis of energy-efficient media access control protocols in wireless sensor networks : design and analysis of MAC layer protocols using low duty cycle technique to improve energy efficient and enhance communication performance in wireless sensor networks." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/7268.

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Wireless sensor network (WSN) technology has gained significant importance due to its potential support for a wide range of applications. Most of the WSN applications consist of a large numbers of distributed nodes that work together to achieve common objects. Running a large number of nodes requires an efficient mechanism to bring them all together in order to form a multi-hop wireless network that can accomplish some specific tasks. Even with recent developments made in WSN technology, numbers of important challenges still stand as vulnerabilities for WSNs, including energy waste sources, sy
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Book chapters on the topic "Radio Duty Cycle protocols"

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Soni, Gulshan, and Kandasamy Selvaradjou. "Performance Evaluation of MAC Protocols with Static and Dynamic Duty Cycle in WSNs." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1483-8_34.

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Bezunartea, Maite, Marie-Paule Uwase, Jacques Tiberghien, Jean-Michel Dricot, and Kris Steenhaut. "Demonstrating the Versatility of a Low Cost Measurement Testbed for Wireless Sensor Networks with a Case Study on Radio Duty Cycling Protocols." In Internet of Things. IoT Infrastructures. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47063-4_20.

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Jamal, Amna, Chen-Khong Tham, and Wai-Choong Wong. "MAC Protocol for CRSN." In Advances in Wireless Technologies and Telecommunication. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-6212-4.ch004.

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Cognitive Radio (CR) technology has gained popularity in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) because of scarcity caused by the increase in number of wireless devices and service, and it provides spectrum-efficient communication for the resource constrained WSNs. However, appropriate protocols have to be devised to satisfy the requirements of both WSNs and CRs and to enjoy the benefits of cognition in sensor networks. In this chapter, the authors review the existing schemes for wired, wireless, and cognitive radio networks. In addition, they propose a novel energy-efficient and spectrum-aware Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol for the cognitive radio sensor network. The authors design a spectrum-aware asynchronous duty cycle approach that caters to the requirements of both the domains. The performance of the proposed MAC is evaluated via simulations. Performance evaluations are also compared with MCMAC, a multi-channel MAC for WSNs. The comparative results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the multi-channel scheme for WSN.
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Jamal, Amna, Chen-Khong Tham, and Wai-Choong Wong. "MAC Protocol for CRSN." In Mobile Computing and Wireless Networks. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-8751-6.ch048.

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Cognitive Radio (CR) technology has gained popularity in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) because of scarcity caused by the increase in number of wireless devices and service, and it provides spectrum-efficient communication for the resource constrained WSNs. However, appropriate protocols have to be devised to satisfy the requirements of both WSNs and CRs and to enjoy the benefits of cognition in sensor networks. In this chapter, the authors review the existing schemes for wired, wireless, and cognitive radio networks. In addition, they propose a novel energy-efficient and spectrum-aware Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol for the cognitive radio sensor network. The authors design a spectrum-aware asynchronous duty cycle approach that caters to the requirements of both the domains. The performance of the proposed MAC is evaluated via simulations. Performance evaluations are also compared with MCMAC, a multi-channel MAC for WSNs. The comparative results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the multi-channel scheme for WSN.
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Riduan, M., Eryk Dutkiewicz, and Xiaojing Huang. "A Survey of Low Duty Cycle MAC Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks." In Emerging Communications for Wireless Sensor Networks. InTech, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/10512.

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"Invasive Asian Carps in North America." In Invasive Asian Carps in North America, edited by Richard E. Sparks, Traci L. Barkley, Sara M. Creque, John M. Dettmers, and Karen M. Stainbrook. American Fisheries Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874233.ch10.

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&lt;em&gt;Abstract&lt;/em&gt;.—In 1990, the U.S. Congress authorized the Army Corps of Engineers to study barriers to prevent the downstream movement of round gobies &lt;em&gt;Apollonia &lt;/em&gt;(formerly &lt;em&gt;Neogobius&lt;/em&gt;) &lt;em&gt;melanostomus &lt;/em&gt;and other harmful, invasive fishes from southern Lake Michigan through the Chicago canal system into the Illinois River (a tributary of the Mississippi River). A demonstration electric barrier was activated too late (April 18, 2002) to block the gobies, but it was the only barrier to upstream movement of Asian carps from the Illinois River to Lake Michigan and provided useful information for design of a second, improved barrier (Barrier 2). We surgically implanted combined radio-and-acoustic transmitters in 130 common carp &lt;em&gt;Cyprinus carpio &lt;/em&gt;that we released 20 m downstream of the demonstration barrier in the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal to assess the ability of the barrier to prevent upstream passage of fish. Movements of these fish were monitored from April 2002 through December 2006, within and beyond the 8.7-km reach bounded upstream by the electric barrier and downstream by the Lockport Dam and Lock. Fixed hydrophones and radio antennas continuously monitored the canal immediately upstream and downstream of the barrier for signals from the transmitters. In addition, 32 surveys were conducted with boat-mounted receivers to locate transmitters that were out of range of the fixed receivers. The fixed receivers detected 109 of the 130 transmitters; most detections occurred within a few days after release of the fish. The tracking boat located 120 of the transmitters at least once and 100 at least twice. Most of the transmitters remained well downstream of the barrier and upstream of the lock, but one moved downstream beyond the lock, one passed upstream through the barrier, four moved upstream within 60–400 m of the barrier after moving downstream, and three remained at the release point for their entire battery life, indicating that the fish had died or the transmitters had been expelled. On two occasions, common carp were visually observed within half a meter of the surface (the limit of visibility) at the barrier. These fish were not observed to move beyond the downstream margin of the electric field. The traverse of the barrier on April 3, 2003 occurred at the same time as a tow was passing. A tow consists of steel barges that are lashed together and pushed by a diesel-powered boat. The tow may have facilitated the passage of the fish, either by entraining the fish or by distorting the electric field. The tracking boat detected the transmitter upstream of the barrier on April 10, 2003. The transmitter did not move more than 100 m during the remaining life of the transmitter, indicating that the fish was probably dead. After we reported the passage, Smith-Root, Inc. (operators of the electric barrier, under contract to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) increased the duty cycle of the electric field by fivefold. We did not detect any further passages of transmitters, suggesting that the existing electric field (Barrier 1) prevented upstream movement of adult common carp and that the new, improved barrier, in combination with Barrier 1, may be effective against the more recently introduced Asian carps. The response of Asian carps to electric barriers still needs further study because the behavior of the Asian carps differs from common carp. Also, there are ways these carps could bypass Barriers 1 and 2 that need to be addressed. These potential bypasses may explain the recent detections of DNA shed from these carps in canal water upstream from the barriers.
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"Invasive Asian Carps in North America." In Invasive Asian Carps in North America, edited by Richard E. Sparks, Traci L. Barkley, Sara M. Creque, John M. Dettmers, and Karen M. Stainbrook. American Fisheries Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874233.ch10.

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&lt;em&gt;Abstract&lt;/em&gt;.—In 1990, the U.S. Congress authorized the Army Corps of Engineers to study barriers to prevent the downstream movement of round gobies &lt;em&gt;Apollonia &lt;/em&gt;(formerly &lt;em&gt;Neogobius&lt;/em&gt;) &lt;em&gt;melanostomus &lt;/em&gt;and other harmful, invasive fishes from southern Lake Michigan through the Chicago canal system into the Illinois River (a tributary of the Mississippi River). A demonstration electric barrier was activated too late (April 18, 2002) to block the gobies, but it was the only barrier to upstream movement of Asian carps from the Illinois River to Lake Michigan and provided useful information for design of a second, improved barrier (Barrier 2). We surgically implanted combined radio-and-acoustic transmitters in 130 common carp &lt;em&gt;Cyprinus carpio &lt;/em&gt;that we released 20 m downstream of the demonstration barrier in the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal to assess the ability of the barrier to prevent upstream passage of fish. Movements of these fish were monitored from April 2002 through December 2006, within and beyond the 8.7-km reach bounded upstream by the electric barrier and downstream by the Lockport Dam and Lock. Fixed hydrophones and radio antennas continuously monitored the canal immediately upstream and downstream of the barrier for signals from the transmitters. In addition, 32 surveys were conducted with boat-mounted receivers to locate transmitters that were out of range of the fixed receivers. The fixed receivers detected 109 of the 130 transmitters; most detections occurred within a few days after release of the fish. The tracking boat located 120 of the transmitters at least once and 100 at least twice. Most of the transmitters remained well downstream of the barrier and upstream of the lock, but one moved downstream beyond the lock, one passed upstream through the barrier, four moved upstream within 60–400 m of the barrier after moving downstream, and three remained at the release point for their entire battery life, indicating that the fish had died or the transmitters had been expelled. On two occasions, common carp were visually observed within half a meter of the surface (the limit of visibility) at the barrier. These fish were not observed to move beyond the downstream margin of the electric field. The traverse of the barrier on April 3, 2003 occurred at the same time as a tow was passing. A tow consists of steel barges that are lashed together and pushed by a diesel-powered boat. The tow may have facilitated the passage of the fish, either by entraining the fish or by distorting the electric field. The tracking boat detected the transmitter upstream of the barrier on April 10, 2003. The transmitter did not move more than 100 m during the remaining life of the transmitter, indicating that the fish was probably dead. After we reported the passage, Smith-Root, Inc. (operators of the electric barrier, under contract to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) increased the duty cycle of the electric field by fivefold. We did not detect any further passages of transmitters, suggesting that the existing electric field (Barrier 1) prevented upstream movement of adult common carp and that the new, improved barrier, in combination with Barrier 1, may be effective against the more recently introduced Asian carps. The response of Asian carps to electric barriers still needs further study because the behavior of the Asian carps differs from common carp. Also, there are ways these carps could bypass Barriers 1 and 2 that need to be addressed. These potential bypasses may explain the recent detections of DNA shed from these carps in canal water upstream from the barriers.
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Conference papers on the topic "Radio Duty Cycle protocols"

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Zhang, Min, Debasish Ghose, and Frank Y. Li. "Does Wake-Up Radio Always Consume Lower Energy Than Duty-Cycled Protocols?" In 2017 IEEE 86th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC-Fall). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vtcfall.2017.8288137.

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Pak, Wooguil, Kyong-Tak Cho, and Saewoong Bahk. "Energy efficient routing protocol for wireless sensor networks with ultra low duty cycle." In 2009 IEEE 20th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications - (PIMRC 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2009.5450127.

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Pandey, Uma Shankar, Gulshan Soni, and Saroj Kumar Chandra. "Dynamic duty cycle based MAC protocols-A Comprehensive Survey." In 2022 OPJU International Technology Conference on Emerging Technologies for Sustainable Development (OTCON). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/otcon56053.2023.10113951.

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Ng, Kok-Poh, Charalampos C. Tsimenidis, and Wai Lok Woo. "Energy-efficient synchronization algorithm for duty-cycle MAC protocols." In 2015 IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on Wireless and Mobile (APWiMob). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/apwimob.2015.7374927.

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Merlin, Christophe J., and Wendi B. Heinzelman. "Duty cycle control for low-power-listening MAC protocols." In 2008 5th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Ad Hoc and Sensor Systems (MASS). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mahss.2008.4660008.

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Lopez-Benitez, Miguel, and Fernando Casadevall. "Spatial duty cycle model for Cognitive Radio." In 2010 IEEE 21st International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2010.5671939.

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Guclu, Salih Serdar, Tanir Ozcelebi, and Johan J. Lukkien. "Dependability Analysis of Asynchronous Radio Duty Cycling Protocols." In 2016 25th International Conference on Computer Communication and Networks (ICCCN). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icccn.2016.7568508.

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Guo, Shuo, Song Min Kim, Ting Zhu, Yu Gu, and Tian He. "Correlated flooding in low-duty-cycle wireless sensor networks." In 2011 19th IEEE International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icnp.2011.6089078.

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Alharby, Sultan, Nick Harris, Alex Weddell, and Jeff Reeve. "Impact of duty cycle protocols on security cost of IoT." In 2018 9th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems (ICICS). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iacs.2018.8355436.

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Lemmens, B., K. Steenhaut, J. Borms, and A. Nowe. "Traffic aware duty cycle adaptation for strobed preamble MAC protocols." In 2010 17th IEEE Symposium on Communications and Vehicular Technology in the Benelux (SCVT 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/scvt.2010.5720471.

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