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Journal articles on the topic 'Raiding threat'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Lyannoy, Gleb. "Bank raiding as a new threat to the security of business activity in Russia." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2024, no. 2 (2024): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2024-2-114-121.

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Introduction. There are more than 30 years since Russia’s changeover from the socialist model of economic management to the capitalist one. Throughout this period the problem of ensuring the security of business activity was particularly crucial in the country. Repeated attempts were made to give a doctrinal interpretation to the frequently occurring phenomena existing in this sphere, but they had no results. The scientific interest in the area under research faded away around 2010. Despite the fact that raiding itself was not discussed in the scientific community anymore, the problems of busi

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2

Tuleneva, Tatyana. "Raiding as a Treat to Economic Security of Kuzbass Coal Mining Enterprises." E3S Web of Conferences 41 (2018): 04016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184104016.

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The paper deals with the phenomenon of raiding, which has become widespread and poses a threat to economic security of Russia in recent years. The wave of raiding is aimed at coal mining enterprises of Kuzbass, which have a stable holding structure and rising property prices due to development of strategic markets. In Russia almost all cases of hostile acquisition are accompanied by violation of civil, administrative, financial and criminal legislation. Raiding the market for corporate control caused by imbalance of current structure of ownership and control. The effect of raider acquisitions

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3

Климов, Д. В. "Raiding: criminological aspects of counteraction." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 4(117) (June 1, 2020): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2020.117.4.002.

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Экономическая преступность в настоящее время представляет серьезнейшую угрозу национальной безопасности государства. Изощренные схемы, завуалированные под легальную экономическую деятельность, дифференциация способов претворения преступного умысла в жизнь, прогрессируют и распространяются настолько стремительно, что адекватные меры противодействия со стороны государства, облекаемые в правовую форму, по объективным причинам не успевают возникать и реализовываться на практике. Economic crime is currently a serious threat to the national security of the state. Sophisticated schemes, veiled by leg

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KOCHEDYKOVA, V. M., and A. V. MAYOROV. "VICTIMS OF CRIMINAL RAIDING IN RUSSIA." Victimology 11, no. 4 (2024): 491–503. https://doi.org/10.47475/2411-0590-2024-11-4-491-503.

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In the Russian Federation, profitable enterprises are always at risk of being forcibly alienated in favor of interested parties - raiders. Any actively developing and profitable business can attract the attention of raiders, and most often it happens to those that have vulnerabilities. The article presents the results of the research on who is a potential victim of criminal raiding, as well as which enterprises are attractive for raiders. General signs of a potential raider attack on an enterprise are given. Types of raider seizures depending on the degree of legality are singled out. Preventi

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Horobets, N. S., and Ye S. Pylypenko. "Theoretical and legal bases of protection of business entities from raiders in Ukraine." Legal horizons, no. 25 (2020): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/legalhorizons.2020.i25.p51.

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The article is devoted to the study of theoretical and legal principles of protection of business entities from raids in Ukraine due to the low level of quality of the system of protection of private property rights in the state. It is stated that for small enterprises the lack of financial resources and the risk of illegal seizure or takeover, ie "raiding", is a more common problem, but large enterprises are also subject to raids. It was found that raiding is a real threat to the integrity of enterprises, stable economic development and information security of the state, its danger is confirm

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Kuzmenko, Tetyana. "PRIORITY AREAS AND MEANS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION COUNTERING RAIDING." Scientific Journal of Polonia University 58, no. 3 (2023): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.23856/5836.

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Each business entity should make sufficient efforts to respond appropriately to the existing challenges (including the threat of a raider attack); however, not always and not all of them are able to cope with this on their own, and therefore require external assistance, which is expressed in the use of appropriate means of public administration to counteract raiding. The objective of the article is to improve the list of means and priority areas of public administration addressing raiding. The generalization of the developments of leading scholars and practitioners, as well as the results of t

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Khanov, Talgat A. "Counteracting Illicit Actions Related to Criminal Acquisition of Property (Raiding): Perspective on the Issue." Теория и практика общественного развития, no. 4 (April 23, 2025): 244–50. https://doi.org/10.24158/tipor.2025.4.27.

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The article examines the current problem of the Kazakh society related to raiding. The author emphasizes the societal danger and relevance of the threat posed to the economic security of the state. It is highlighted that there is an urgent need for measures to identify and curb the activities of criminal organizations specializing in the appropriation of businesses and the commission of similar criminal offenses. Attention is drawn to the lack of sufficient scientific developments and sound recommendations in Kazakhstan regarding the disclosure and investigation of cases involving the illegal

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Sudhakar, Sreerambabu, Rajkumar, and Santhosh. "Camera Vision Based Animal Repellent System for Agriculture using Machine Learning." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 8 (2023): 602–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.55032.

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Abstract: The human-animal conflict of crop raiding has significantly increased due to human encroachment on wildlife habitats and deforestation. Wild animals, such as elephants, wild boar, and deer, pose a substantial threat to agricultural crops and farmers working in the fields, leading to significant crop losses. To address this concern, we present a comprehensive system that combines Computer Vision using Deep Convolution Neural Networks (DCNN) for precise species detection and recognition, along with the emission of species-specific ultrasound for repelling the wild animals. An edge comp

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9

Kochedykova, Victoria M., and Svetlana Ye Mayorova. "RAIDER SEIZURE AS AN UNLAWFUL ACT IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." LEGAL ORDER: History, Theory, Practice 40, no. 1 (2024): 93–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.47475/2311-696x-2024-40-1-93-97.

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Over the past two decades, raiding has become a serious threat to the economic security of modern business, the economy of the country as a whole and national security. The paper examines such an illegal act as raiding. The definition of raiding is given, the author’s definition is offered. The statistics of recent years of the number of raider crimes in the dynamics of change is considered. The current legislation, responsibility provided for the commission of this crime is studied. Criminal-legal and criminological aspects of counteraction to raiding are studied from the point of view of cre

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10

MACKENZIE, CATRINA A., RAJA R. SENGUPTA, and RIDHWANA KAOSER. "Chasing baboons or attending class: protected areas and childhood education in Uganda." Environmental Conservation 42, no. 4 (2015): 373–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892915000120.

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SUMMARYThe influence of protected areas on childhood education is often assumed to be positive, and integrated conservation and development programmes (ICDPs) typically support childhood education by building schools, providing scholarships and improving education quality, which in turn helps build conservation attitudes. In this paper, the impact of a protected area on childhood education is examined within the broader socioeconomic context of villages bordering Kibale National Park (Uganda). Survey data from households and primary schools indicated ICDPs improved primary school enrolment and

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Yaduma, Z. B., S. K. Halidu, K. M. Adelakun, S. D. Olakunle, and N. Mohammed. "Assessment of wild-animal crop raiding and it’s influence on wildlife conservation around Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria." Journal of Biodiversity Conservation and Bioresource Management 10, no. 1 (2024): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbcbm.v10i1.74595.

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This study examined the influence of wild animal crop raiding on wildlife conservation around Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria. 150 questionnaires were administered to the affected farmers in the villages with farmland within 2 km of the park. The results show that the major occupation in the study area is farming, and 92% of the farmers affirmed frequent raiding of farmed crops, such as maize, rice, sorghum, millet, groundnut, beans, and yam by birds, baboons, monkeys, and rodents. The preventive measures adopted by the farmers include scarecrow (41.33%), watch guarding (20.67%), and trappi

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Okoumassou, Kotchikpa, Richard Barnes, and Moses Sam. "The distribution of elephants in northeastern Ghana and northern Togo." Pachyderm 25 (July 15, 1998): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.69649/pachyderm.v25i1.923.

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Reviews the preliminary study on the status of elephants in northeastern Ghana and northern Togo undertaken in April-June 1996. Assesses the recent history and present distribution of elephants including a major change in elephant distribution on both sides of the border in 1990-92, and an increase in crop raiding in the Red Volta Valley in Ghana. The elephant migration corrider between the two countries, which is important to survival, is under threat.

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Loktionova, Ya, and S. Gorbenko. "Development of corporate social responsibility as a way to combat raiding." Ways to Improve Construction Efficiency 2, no. 52 (2023): 148–60. https://doi.org/10.32347/2707-501x.2023.52(2).148-160.

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The construction industry in Ukraine plays an important role in stimulating economic growth, urban development and job creation. However, it also faces significant challenges that undermine its potential, including legal instability, weak institutional frameworks and the increased threat of raider takeovers. The article presents a comprehensive analysis of the construction market in Ukraine with a focus on the impact of raider activity on economic security and social responsibility.The study begins with an overview of the Ukrainian construction market, analyzing its key characteristics, growth

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14

Kozachenko, H. V., and Yu S. Pohorelov. "NORMATIVE-LEGAL SUPPORT FOR COUNTERING RAIDING AS A SYSTEMIC THREAT TO THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF UKRAINE." Juridical scientific and electronic journal, no. 3 (2024): 300–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2524-0374/2024-3/70.

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15

Hobela, Volodymyr V., and Stepan I. Melnyk. "Offshoring as a Threat to the National Economic Security: Causes and Ways to Counteract." Scientific Bulletin of Mukachevo State University. Series «Economics» 8, no. 2 (2021): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.52566/msu-econ.8(2).2021.9-16.

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The volume of capital outflows from Ukraine to offshore jurisdictions has become quite large and poses a threat to the economic security of the state, however, measures to de-offshorise the economy are not effective. Therefore, this study is aimed at identifying factors that affect the level of offshoring of the economy, in addition to the state's tax policy, and at developing measures to de-offshorise the state economy. The study used general and special methods of cognition, economic, mathematical, and statistical analysis, the method of deduction and theoretical generalisation. A theoretica

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16

Zeh, Amos Fang. "Assessing Wildlife Crop Raiding and Community Response to Conservation Initiatives in the Kimbi-Fungom National Park and Its Buffer Zones, North West Region of Cameroon." Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology 24, no. 6 (2025): 127–40. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajee/2025/v24i6731.

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Aim: Wildlife crop raiding is a serious problem facing communities around protected areas today. This study set out to investigate the impact of wildlife crop raiding on conservation efforts in the Kimbi-Fungom National Park and its buffer zones, Cameroon. Methods: Both biological and socio-economic methods were used to achieve the aim of this study. The biological method used transects walks, reconnaissance movements and opportunistic observations to identify and classify the different wildlife species in and around the park. The socio-economic methods employed the use of interviews, question

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17

Bielienkova, Olha, Anton Moholivets, and Yana Loktionova. "MEASUREMENT OF THE LEVEL OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISES BY THE INDICATOR OF THE ATTRACTIVENESS FOR HOSTILE TAKEOVERS." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 7, no. 5 (2021): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2021-7-5-29-40.

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The article deals with the assessment of economic security by a number of factors that reflect the probability of proxy battle. In recent decades, the number of such acquisitions in Ukraine has increased significantly, which seriously reduces the level of economic security of economic entities both at the microeconomic level, and at the level of sectors of the economy, as well as the entire economic system of the country. The purpose of the study was to determine the possible impact on the economic security of the enterprise (which is proposed to be determined by a multifactor indicator of the

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18

Knighton, Ben. "The State as Raider Among the Karamojong: ‘Where There are no Guns, They use the Threat of Guns’." Africa 73, no. 3 (2003): 427–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/afr.2003.73.3.427.

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AbstractThe article brings together archival material, past ethnography, and memory on the one hand, and up-to-date eye-witness and newspaper reports on the other, to set current traumatic events in the very long view. The presentism of contemporary developmental and research approaches has precluded such perspectives. Thus the current disarmament programme being forced on the Karamojong of north-east Uganda by the Uganda People's Defence Force is no more unprecedented than the armed conflicts it is intended to resolve. The advent of colonial administration and memories of it are examined to i

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19

Nowag, Lisa. "From Climate Change to Conflict." Politikon: The IAPSS Journal of Political Science 47 (December 31, 2020): 60–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.22151/politikon.47.3.

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In recent years, debate and research on the effects of climate change have intensified. By contributing to natural disasters, sea-level rise and resource scarcity, changes in climate are anticipated to become a significant threat to environmental security. However, existing literature and case studies on the effects of climate change in relation to violence find diverging results. This research note therefore asks if and to what extent climate change can be regarded as a significant contributor to violent conflicts. By investigating climate-related effects on pastoral raiding in North-Western

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Ayalew Mengistu, Yohans, and Gezahegn Getachew Zelelew. "Human-grivet monkey conflict in and around Yegof National Forest Priority Area, South Wollo, Ethiopia." BERHAN INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES 9, no. 1 (2025): 1–22. https://doi.org/10.61593/dbu.birjsh.01.09.01.

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The growing human population and expansion of agriculture have led to heightened conflicts between local communities and wild animals, severely impacting both livelihoods and conservation efforts. The present investigation was carried out on human-grivet monkey conflict in and around the Yegof National Forest Priority Area, South Wollo, Ethiopia. The study was conducted from July 2021 to June 2022. The aim of the study was to identify the primary causes of the conflict, assess the extent of crop damage, and evaluate community attitudes toward grivet monkey conservation. Data were collected thr

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Koirala, Pramila, Bijaya Neupane, Thakur Silwal, Bijaya Dhami, Siddhartha Regmi, and Deepa Dahal. "Distribution of Blue Bull (Boselaphus tragocamelus) and its Conservation Threats in Bardia National Park, Nepal." Journal of Forest and Natural Resource Management 2, no. 1 (2020): 50–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jfnrm.v2i1.40220.

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   Blue bull is Asia’s largest antelope, a species of least concern in IUCN Red data list of 2020. In Nepal, it is vulnerable and is often considered as a problem animal for its crop raiding habit. Although, its population is restricted in India and Nepal, there are insufficient studies conducted on the distribution and threats of the species at local level. This study aimed to assess the distribution of blue bull and its conservation threats in Bardia National Park and its buffer zone. Field survey was carried out to identify the potential area with the information provided

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McLennan, Matthew R., David Hyeroba, Caroline Asiimwe, Vernon Reynolds, and Janette Wallis. "Chimpanzees in mantraps: lethal crop protection and conservation in Uganda." Oryx 46, no. 4 (2012): 598–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605312000592.

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AbstractA main concern of farmers worldwide is how to reduce crop losses to wildlife. Some potentially lethal crop protection methods are non-selective. It is important to understand the impact of such methods on species of conservation concern. Uganda has important populations of Endangered eastern chimpanzees Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii. Farmers sometimes use large metal mantraps to guard their fields against crop-raiding wildlife, particularly baboons Papio anubis and wild pigs Potamochoerus sp.. Chimpanzees that range onto farmland also step in these illegal devices and without rapid ve

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Lavelle, Jessica-Jane. "A Test of the Enhanced Vegetation Index as an indicator of human–elephant conflict around Bia Conservation Area, Ghana." Pachyderm 59 (October 3, 2018): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.69649/pachyderm.v59i.80.

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Human–elephant conflict (HEC) occurs across Africa and is a major threat to the continued existence of the African elephant. To effectively and efficiently implement mitigation measures, a thorough understanding of the spatial and temporal patterns of HEC is required. This study used a systematic, grid-based geographic information system to analyse the spatial and temporal relations between HEC onset and intensity in 2004 and 2008 and underlying environmental variables in a forest habitat, the Bia Conservation Area, Ghana. Relationships between crop-raiding incident data, Moderate Resolution I

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Little, L., Carolyn M. King, and Colin F. J. O'Donnell. "Behaviour of stoats (Mustela erminea) raiding the nests of rock wrens (Xenicus gilviventris) in alpine New Zealand." Notornis 64, no. 3 (2017): 124. https://doi.org/10.63172/822711vpvwxv.

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Understanding the behaviour of invasive predators is an important step in developing effective predator control techniques. Stoats (Mustela erminea), introduced to New Zealand in the 1880s, are major predators of indigenous birds in forest, wetland, and coastal habitats, and are an emerging threat to alpine biodiversity. Stoats have recently been found to prey upon rock wrens (Xenicus gilviventris), New Zealand’s only truly alpine bird species. We monitored 32 rock wren nests using motion activated infrared (IR) cameras from 2 locations in the Southern Alps over 3 breeding seasons, 2012-2015.

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Melton, Mallory A. "CROPPING IN AN AGE OF CAPTIVE TAKING: EXPLORING EVIDENCE FOR UNCERTAINTY AND FOOD INSECURITY IN THE SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY NORTH CAROLINA PIEDMONT." American Antiquity 83, no. 2 (2018): 204–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2017.63.

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Engagement in sustained encounters with colonial actors had long-lasting demographic, social, and political consequences for Native American inhabitants of Southeastern North America during the colonial period (AD 1670–1783). Less clear is whether Native peoples who did not regularly trade with colonists also felt the destabilization experienced by more closely affiliated groups. This article explores Native lifeways in the seventeenth-century Eno River valley of the North Carolina Piedmont, a context for which archaeological and ethnohistoric evidence have produced divergent narratives. While

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Kaliakperova, Elena Nikolaevna. "MONITORING LEGISLATION IN THE FIELD OF ASSET RECOVERY." Bulletin of the Institute of Legislation and Legal Information of the Republic of Kazakhstan 2, no. 77 (2024): 261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.52026/2788-5291_2024_77_2_261.

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The author examined the legislation of foreign countries on the return to the state of illegally acquired and withdrawn assets, as well as methods for their return in a variety of situations, especially when criminal confiscation is impossible or cannot be applied. The Act of the Republic of Kazakhstan «On the return of illegally acquired assets to the state» (hereinafter referred to as the Act), adopted on July 12, 2023, and legal instruments for the return of these assets, including assets abroad, are analyzed. The Act in general is generally characterized by a subjective, purely evaluative

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Gandila, Andrei. "Fighting against nature: Romans and Barbarians on the Icy Danube." Journal of Ancient History 10, no. 1 (2022): 135–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jah-2021-0015.

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Abstract Scholars have long debated the nature of the Roman frontier. From linear defense systems designed to hold back barbarian tides to arteries of communication and exchange, rivers have been at the forefront of this discussion. This paper focuses on the Lower Danube frontier and argues that Rome’s most enduring enemy in the Balkans was not a barbarian tribe, but the river itself. The Danube frequently froze in wintertime facilitating the passage of massive raiding parties. Indeed, the most devastating attacks recorded by ancient observers took place during the dead of winter, when the ice

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Ewnetu, Setie. "Causes, Impacts and Mitigation Measures of Human Large Mammal Conflict in Estie Densa Forest Reserve, Estie District, Northern Ethiopia." International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management 9, no. 2 (2024): 24–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnrem.20240902.11.

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Human-wildlife conflict is a significant threat to the continued survival of many species and the livelihood of humans. This study aims to assess the conflict between humans and mammals in Estie Densa Forest Reserve, located in Estie Woreda. Currently, the forest reserve faces many problems like crop damage, disease transmission, livestock depredation, and even loss of human life. So, the study generates general information about human mammals conflict and provides baseline information for other researchers. Selection of 95 respondents from local communities through purposive sampling. The Chi

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Omakoji, Abraham, Ocheni Mabe, and Timipa Igoli. "Nigerian State and the Rising Waves of Armed Banditry in Northwest, Nigeria, 2015-2022." International Journal of Scientific Research in Humanities, Legal Studies & International Relations 8, no. 1 (2024): 53–69. https://doi.org/10.48028/iiprds/ijsrhlir.v8.i1.05.

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The incessant attacks, killings and raiding by bandits have continued unabatedly and seems to have become a worrisome attribute of socio-cultural and political life in North West, Nigeria. Some say the challenge has degenerated as a result of the influx of criminal elements into the country. The most worrisome aspect is the existence of hostile manifestation in cattle rustling, killings, kidnapping, raping and arsons. The existential threat posed by this phenomenon in North West, Nigeria has left many in doubt about the capacity of the Nigerian State to perform its constitutional responsibilit

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Dorji, Tsheten, Pema Lhaden, Tandin Phuentsho, Yeshi Tshomo, and Karsel Dawa. "AI-based Animal Intrusion Detection System for Human-Wildlife Conflicts in Bhutan." Zorig Melong | A Technical Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology 8, no. 1 (2025): 46–52. https://doi.org/10.17102/zmv8.i1.007.

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This paper presents the proposed prototype of an Animal Intrusion Detection System powered by Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) technology to address growing challenges of human-wildlife conflicts (HWC) in Bhutan. The major incursions of wildlife in the agriculture fields possess a major threat to sustainable food security and farmer livelihoods in the country. While the government has implemented various mitigation measures like electric and chain-link fencing, and animal repellent system, these solutions have notable limitations. Therefore, our AI-based system aims to provide as an al

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Pandey, Sudip, and Siddhartha Bajra Bajracharya. "Crop Protection and Its Effectiveness against Wildlife: A Case Study of Two Villages of Shivapuri National Park, Nepal." Nepal Journal of Science and Technology 16, no. 1 (2016): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v16i1.14352.

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A complex relationship between the residents and protected areas continue to be an obstacle to successful conservation of protected areas. Conflicts between park authority and people living around the park pose a threat to conservation. Moreover, crop depredation due to wildlife incurs a severe economic loss to communities living in the close vicinity of the park, affecting the livelihood and well-being of locals. Many studies have been carried out emphasizing the identification and quantification of crop damage, but studies highlighting the means used for the crop protection and their effecti

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Studinska, Galina. "Threats to the competition of Ukrainian construction enterprises (2020-2021)." University Economic Bulletin, no. 52 (March 18, 2022): 129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2306-546x-2022-52-129-135.

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The study of risks of reducing the competitiveness of construction companies in 2020-2021 through the use of non-market methods of competition, including eco-raiding, requires an in-depth look at their impact on economic efficiency of the entity, which determines the relevance and novelty of this study. The object of the research is non-market methods of competition of construction enterprises in modern conditions. The subject of this study are eco-raiding and eco-terrorism as risk factors for reducing the competitiveness of construction enterprises. The purpose of this work is to substantiate

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Kozlova, V. V. "Privatization and Bankruptcy: Criminological Aspect." Herald of Omsk University. Series: Law, no. 4 (2019): 162–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/1990-5173.2019.16(4).162-167.

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Introduction. Criminological analysis of privatization in Russia allows to establish its close connection with bankruptcy procedures. Privatization in Russia from the very beginning was largely illegitimate and even criminal in nature. In fact, it was not aimed at improving the efficiency of enterprises, but at the destruction of the socialist economy. Enterprises were deliberately brought to bankruptcy. This strategy was chosen to replace socialist social relations with capitalist ones. Purpose. Establishment of links between privatization and bankruptcy, analysis of the processes of criminal

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DEMIANYSHYN, Vasyl, and Volodymyr KOSTETSKYІ. "IMPACT OF RAIDING ON THE FINANCIAL SECURITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES." WORLD OF FINANCE, no. 3(72) (2023): 156–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/sf2022.03.156.

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Introduction. The scale of raiding and the pace of its spread in the economic system of a particular country are determined by such main factors as: the quality of the legislative framework, which regulates various aspects of the financial activity of economic entities; a mechanism for protecting property rights; the effectiveness of state institutions for the protection of property rights; separation of business from politics; the state of corruption manifestations in the activities of state authorities, especially the judiciary; transparency of privatization processes; the level of developme

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Mohammed Basheer, Ph.D, Suleiman, and Abbas Garba Idriss, Ph.D. "Climate Change, Banditry and Transborder Crime: Interrogating Food Insecurity in Northern Nigeria." International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention 13, no. 10 (2024): 06–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.35629/7722-13100613.

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Northern Nigeria in recent times is finding it difficult to adequately feed its huge population and supply food to the rest of the country as well as other part of West African sub-region. Unfortunately, research attentions as not been able to establish how Climate Change, Banditry and Transborder Crime is underscored as major threat to food security. The objectives of this article paper is to examine Climate Change, Banditry and Transborder Crime, interrogating food insecurity in northern Nigeria. The methodology adopted to generate data for the study is through the use of secondary sources o

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Kwon, Changhyuck. "'Pirates' during the Balhae-Tang War in the 730s and Silla's advancement into the northern area." Paek-San Society 125 (April 30, 2023): 57–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.52557/tpsh.2023.125.57.

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In September 732, the Balhae Dynasty attracted ‘pirates’ as allies, and had them raid on 登州, the main port of the Tang Empire, causing great damages. In addition, after the raid, these pirates carried out a commercial raiding strategy targeting the hostile countries along the Yellow Sea coast and sea routes in line with the strategic intention of the Balhae Dynasty. In other words, the Balhae Dynasty used these pirates like Privateers. This was a pattern that could be found universally in other eras and regions. It is presumed that the entity of these pirate groups was composed of local reside

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Thuppil, Vivek, and Richard G. Coss. "Playback of felid growls mitigates crop-raiding by elephants Elephas maximus in southern India." Oryx 50, no. 2 (2015): 329–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605314000635.

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AbstractWe attempted to deter crop-raiding elephants Elephas maximus by using playbacks of threatening vocalizations such as felid growls and human shouts. For this purpose, we tested two sound-playback systems in southern India: a wireless, active infrared beam-triggered system to explore the effects of night-time uncertainty in elephants' assessment of predatory threats, and a passive infrared motion detector-triggered system for closer-range playbacks. Using the first system, we deterred 90% of crop-raiding attempts using tiger Panthera tigris growls, 72.7% using leopard Panthera pardus gro

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Tiulieniev, Serhii. "COUNTERACTION TO INVESTIGATION OF RAIDING CRIMINAL OFFENSES: COMMON FORMS AND PECULIARITIES OF ADDRESSING." Archives of Criminology and Forensic Sciences 10, no. 2 (2024): 72–79. https://doi.org/10.32353/acfs.10.2024.03.

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Taking into account the needs of law application practice in the context of countering raiding criminal offenses, the Article Purpose is to identify common forms of countermeasures to the investigation of raiding criminal offenses and determine possible methods of countering such crimes. Stemming from the results of theoretical sources study and processing of empirical material, it has been established that organization measures to address counteraction to investigation of raiding criminal offenses should be based on the study of current crime trends, and be carried out in conformity with prov

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Honcharenko, О. G. "FINANCIAL SECURITY OF UKRAINE AND PECULIARITIES OF ITS INSTITUTIONAL DEFORMATIONS." Scientific Herald of Sivershchyna. Series: Education. Social and Behavioural Sciences 1, no. 9 (2023): 68–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32755/sjeducation.2023.01.068.

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The article examines the peculiarities of institutional deformations of the financial security of Ukraine. It was established that the functioning of the national economy of Ukraine in the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian war creates additional risks of the negative impact of macroeconomic, financial and social factors on the economic security of the country. It was determined that the main institutional threats to the financial security of Ukraine in modern conditions are the shadow economy, corruption, raiding and unproductive capital outflow. First of all, the shadow economy is considere

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HAWTHORNE, WALTER. "NOURISHING A STATELESS SOCIETY DURING THE SLAVE TRADE: THE RISE OF BALANTA PADDY-RICE PRODUCTION IN GUINEA-BISSAU." Journal of African History 42, no. 1 (2001): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853700007696.

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This essay examines the impact of the Atlantic slave trade on stateless societies, focusing on Balanta populations of present-day Guinea-Bissau. It demonstrates that some decentralized groups located on the ‘slaving frontiers’ of states managed not only to survive but also to thrive. In so doing, it shows how Balanta changed their settlement patterns and crop production techniques in response to threats posed by the slave raiding armies of Kaabu. From the mid-seventeenth century, Balanta produced and traded large quantities of paddy rice by organizing workers into age grades.

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Harahap, Hamid Arrum, Yonariza, and Endrizal Ridwan. "Assessing the local farmer’s perspective on Tapanuli Orangutan in Agroforest Landscape of Batang Toru Ecosystem, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1115, no. 1 (2022): 012021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012021.

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Abstract Crop raiding by great apes presents a challenge to conservation due to enhancing human and wildlife conflict, and it is one of the main threats to the existence of newly identified species of Tapanuli Orangutan (Pongo Tapanuliensis). Our study aims to understand communities’ socioeconomics, farmers’ knowledge, perception, attitude, action against Tapanuli Orangutan. Nearly 33% of our respondents showed negative action against Tapanuli Orangutan. Farmer’s claimed that they drive the Orangutan out of their agroforests using tools such as air rifles, sharp tools, as well as stones and st

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Nadhurou, Bakri, Roberta Righini, Marco Gamba, Paola Laiolo, Ahmed Ouledi, and Cristina Giacoma. "Effects of human disturbance on the mongoose lemur Eulemur mongoz in Comoros: implications and potential for the conservation of a Critically Endangered species." Oryx 51, no. 1 (2015): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605315000897.

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AbstractThe decline of the mongoose lemur Eulemur mongoz has resulted in a change of its conservation status from Vulnerable to Critically Endangered. Assessing the current threats to the species and the attitudes of the people coexisting with it is fundamental to understanding whether and how human impacts may affect populations. A questionnaire-based analysis was used to study the impact of agriculture and other subsistence activities, and local educational initiatives, on lemur abundance, group size and composition in the Comoros. On the islands of Mohéli and Anjouan we recorded 214 lemurs

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Palei, Nimain Charan, Himanshu Shekhar Palei, Bhakta Padarbinda Rath, and Chandra Sekhar Kar. "Mortality of the Endangered Asian elephant Elephas maximus by electrocution in Odisha, India." Oryx 48, no. 4 (2014): 602–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003060531400012x.

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AbstractElephants are threatened globally by habitat loss, poaching and accelerating levels of human–elephant conflict. In the state of Odisha, east India, electrocution by domestic electric power lines is causing mortality of the Asian elephant Elephas maximus. We collated data on elephant mortality from such electrocution in the villages surrounding elephant habitat for a period of 12 years (2001–2012). During this period 118 elephants were killed in 91 incidences. Most deaths (73.68%) were a result of accidental contact with electric power lines whilst elephants were moving into agricultura

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TKACHUK, Iryna. "INSTITUTIONS OF CIVIL SOCIETY IN SYSTEM OF PROVIDING STATE FINANCIAL SECURITY." Economic Synergy, no. 1 (March 31, 2023): 8–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.53920/es-2023-1-1.

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It was determined that in modern conditions the most destructive threats for the economic and financial systems of Ukraine are such threats as the shadowing of economic activity and, as a result, money laundering. The author's vision of the general construction of the system for ensuring the economic security of the state is proposed, according to which the subjects of economic security carry out balanced actions and measures in relation to the objects of economic security in response to threats to the economic security of the state, the occurrence of which has a negative impact. Such interact

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MEKONNEN, ADDISU, AFEWORK BEKELE, PETER J. FASHING, JEAN-MARC LERNOULD, ANAGAW ATICKEM, and NILS CHR STENSETH. "Newly Discovered Bale Monkey Populations in Forest Fragments in Southern Ethiopia: Evidence of Crop Raiding, Hybridization With Grivets, and Other Conservation Threats." American Journal of Primatology 74, no. 5 (2012): 423–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajp.21999.

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Avenido, Pedro M. "Philippine Warty Pig Sus philippensis Nehring, 1886: level of awareness and conservation practices in Datal Bad, West Lamidan, Don Marcelino, Davao Occidental, Philippines." Journal of Threatened Taxa 16, no. 6 (2024): 25305–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.8703.16.6.25305-25317.

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The Philippines is a biodiversity hotspot with four endemic wild pig species. The Philippine Warty Pig is a medium to large size mammal that is usually solitary. They commonly exhibit crop raiding behavior, and hunting by farmers and poachers decreases populations of this species, which is listed as ‘Vulnerable’ in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. This study was conducted to determine the level of awareness of Philippine Warty Pig conservation practices among locals in sitio Datal Bad, West Lamidan, Don Marcelino Davao Occidental, Philippines. Responses (N = 50) were gathered by a surv

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Ibrahim, Dasam Sunday, and Prof Mutiullah Olasupo. "The Nigerian Military Operation Safe Haven (OPSH) Operation in Internal Security Management in Plateau State: Challenges and Prospects." JOURNAL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND LEADERSHIP RESEARCH 9, no. 1 (2023): 10–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.56201/jpslr.v9.no1.2023.pg10.24.

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This study investigated the Nigerian Military Operation Safe Haven (OPSH) in the internal security management in Plateau state, Nigeria from 2010 to 2021. Primary data utilised for this study include a structured set of questionnaires and a key informant interview. The sampling technique adopted for the study was the purposive sampling method, hence only those with adequate knowledge of the subject matter were interviewed. Three senatorial zones were purposively selected for detailed investigation and generalisation. These include the South senatorial zone, Central senatorial zone and North se

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Hobela, Volodymyr, Olha Podra, Bogdan Batyuk, Halyna Levkiv, and Oksana Hynda. "THE UKRAINIAN ECONOMY OFFSHORING: ESTIMATION OF FACTORS’ IMPACT AND DEVELOPING MEASURES TO COMBAT." Business: Theory and Practice 23, no. 2 (2022): 347–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/btp.2022.14509.

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The study is devoted to the Ukrainian capital outflow analysis, finding main reasons, consequences and working out the recommendations. The purpose of the study was to research the reasons of offshoring, except tax avoidance, to estimate their impact on the state economy and develop the ways of economy de-offshoring based on the main results of the study. The main reasons, positive, negative effects and threats of economy offshoring were identified. The main reasons for offshoring other than tax avoidance were highlighted. Based on empirical, theoretical, and static research, it was found that

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Dragonenko, A., and A. Manjula. "RAIDERING IN UKRAINE: ESSENCE AND SOCIAL CONDITIONALITY." Scientific Notes Series Law 1, no. 11 (2021): 120–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2522-9230-2021-11-120-124.

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As a complex illegal phenomenon, "raiding" is associated with a number of real threats to economic security, including the growth of corruption and unemployment, monopolization of certain market segments, loss of competitiveness, reduced production, discredit of state and local authorities, law enforcement agencies and courts. , deterioration of the investment climate, reduction of the level of tax revenues, deformation of the legal ideology of society, etc. The processes of mergers, acquisitions, and other changes in the legal status of economic entities are traditionally regulated by the nor

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Taran, Moitree, and Sourabh Deb. "Valuation of provisional and cultural services of a Ramsar site: A preliminary study on Rudrasagar lake, India." Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management 5, no. 1 (2017): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jwem.v5i1.113.

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<p>Rudrasagar lake, a Ramsar site in India offers a variety of ecosystem services. The contribution of Rudrasagar lake to the society has not been estimated so far. The preliminary study aims to provide an economic valuation of the provisional and cultural services of the Rudrasagar lake. Official records of revenue collected by the Tourism Department of Tripura and a socio- economic survey was the source of information used in the economic valuation of the lake. The main provisional services provided by the lake are food (aquatic plants and fishes), fuel wood and timber whereas, the cul

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