Academic literature on the topic 'Rainfed farm ponds'

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Journal articles on the topic "Rainfed farm ponds"

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Srinivasa Rao, Ch, R. Rejani, C. A. Rama Rao, K. V. Rao, M. Osman, K. Srinivasa Reddy, Manoranjan Kumar, and Prasanna Kumar. "Farm Ponds for Climate-Resilient Rainfed Agriculture." Current Science 112, no. 03 (February 10, 2017): 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.18520/cs/v112/i03/471-477.

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Marsuki, Mustainah, Andi Tamsil, and Ihsan H.Cotte. "ANALISIS ASPEK BIOFISIK DAN KIMIA PERAIRAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA TAMBAK DI WILAYAH PESISIR KECAMATAN PEDONGGA KABUPATEN PASANGKAYU SULAWESI BARAT." JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN TROPICAL FISHERIES (JOINT-FISH) : Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu Kelautan 2, no. 1 (June 24, 2019): 56–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.33096/joint-fish.v2i1.31.

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In general, land use in Pasangkayu Regency is dominated by forests, both protected forestsand production forests, plantations especially oil palm plantations, mixed gardens, rice fields bothirrigated rice fields and rainfed rice fields, as well as shrubs, weeds, mangrove forests andwetlands, beaches, settlements, government buildings and other infrastructure facilities. This studyaims to (1) Know the biophysical and chemical aspects of the waters, (2) Analyze the suitability ofaquaculture land in supporting the development of aquaculture, and (3) Assess strategies fordeveloping aquaculture ponds. The results showed that (1) the biophysical and chemical aspectsof waters in coastal and marine areas, where coastal ecosystems, physical and chemical aspects ofthe waters strongly supported aquaculture activities, (2) the results of suitability of aquacultureland in the development of pond culture in Batu Oge Village Very suitable land with a land area of1,72 Ha, Adequate According to 61,07 Ha, and Appropriate 122,34 Ha. Malei village landsuitability is quite suitable 16,47 ha, and according to 334,18 ha. Mertasari Village landsuitability In accordance with the land area of 26,19 ha, and Village of land suitability inaccordance with 2,27 ha of land area, and (3) Strategy for the development of pond culture inPedongga District, Pasangkayu Regency, includes 3 strategies: technical meeting meetingbetween the local Fisheries Service with pond farmers to teach CBUB and CBIB, optimize the useof farm land, and determine the boundaries of the area for the development of ponds and oil palm.
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Pasala, Srinivasa Rao. "Doubling the Agricultural Income by 2022 in India: Issues and Challenges - Evidence From Andhra Pradesh." IRA-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences (ISSN 2455-2267) 13, no. 3 (December 28, 2018): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.21013/jmss.v13.n3.p4.

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<p>The mechanism of reforms is not given enough government funding and financial assistance to the agriculture sector. This impacted the conditions of cultivation, particularly in rural living conditions. The impact of free trade brought unstable prices, difficulties in agriculture export and import and which is affected farmer’s welfare, livelihood, and other employment alternatives. The most adverse effect that has become a curse to farmers is the multiple of low price and instability in the output of cash crops. Andhra Pradesh mostly depends on rainfall agriculture. Monsoon and seasonal conditions play a crucial role in Andhra Pradesh agriculture. The proportion of area under agriculture is 37.30 percent (including fish ponds). The gross irrigated area (35.81 lakh hectares) is 48.29 percent of gross area sown (74.18 lakh hectare.) in the state. The ratio of gross irrigated area to net irrigated area is 1.32 in 2016-17, where it was 1.29 in 2015-16. (Agricultural Statistics at a Glance 2016-17). An attempt is made to study in depth the evolution of cost conditions in the rainfed and irrigated land agricultural practices, regarding the sustainability of livelihood practices. Both quantitative and qualitative methods of research were applied in the study through a collection of data by household survey and in-depth interviews, site visits, and field observations. For an understanding of costs and returns, calculate Cost A, Cost B and Cost C and Gross, Farm Business, Family Labour, Net, Farm Investment Incomes. The policymakers should focus on strict implement National Commission on farmer’s recommendations of increasing MSP should be at least 50 percent more than the weighted average cost of production, introduce availability of the leased technology (i.e. crop sowing and cutting machines etc.) to marginal and small farmers, reduce the inequalities between villages and towns and promote Zero Budget Natural Farming across the country.</p>
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Vote, Camilla, Philip Eberbach, Thavone Inthavong, Rubenito M. Lampayan, Somsamay Vongthilard, and Len J. Wade. "Quantification of an overlooked water resource in the tropical rainfed lowlands using RapidEye satellite data: A case of farm ponds and the potential gross value for smallholder production in southern Laos." Agricultural Water Management 212 (February 2019): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.08.016.

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Ergun, Muharrem, E. T. Paparozzi, D. Nuland, D. P. Coyne, and D. Smith. "Factors Affecting Seed Coat Yellowing of Pinto Beans." HortScience 33, no. 3 (June 1998): 458c—458. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.33.3.458c.

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The pinto bean breeding line 94-4 (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) showed seed coat yellowing in on-farm field trials in Nebraska in 1996. After reviewing weather data, sprinkler irrigation appeared to be one of the cultural factors involved with increase in seed coat yellowing. Cultural conditions were again investigated in 1997 in on-farm trials. In one test half of the NE 94-4 plants were cut and combined promptly while the other half of the cut plants were left on the ground, rained upon, and combined later. Seed from the pods of former and latter treatments were compared for degree of seed coat yellowing. Yellowing was recorded visually by determining percentage of the yellow area on a bean seed. The seed from the pods of the cut wetted plants showed more discoloration than seed from the plants that were not rained on. In another experiment two or four samples (40 g each) were taken from each of seven cultivars as well as NE 94-4 to determine degree of yellow discoloration of seed. The percent seed coat yellowing of the varieties/line was as follows: `Apache' 12.5%, `Bill Z' 14.9%, `Buckskin' 20.7%, `Chase' 9.2%, `NE-94-4' 54.1%, `179' 48%, `Vision' 35.5%, `Winchester' 10%. Results of pigment extraction and simulated irrigation experiments will be presented in order to better explain the cause of pinto seed coat yellowing.
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Sahoo, Bharat C., and Sudhindra N. Panda. "Feasibility and sizing of unlined on-farm pond for partial rice substitution in rainfed uplands of eastern India." Paddy and Water Environment 14, no. 3 (September 19, 2015): 403–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10333-015-0509-8.

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Sahoo, B. C., and S. N. Panda. "SIMULATION MODELING FOR SIZING LINED ON-FARM POND FOR VARIOUS CROP SUBSTITUTION RATIOS IN RAINFED UPLANDS OF EASTERN INDIA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1015 (January 2014): 295–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2014.1015.32.

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Ogbuehi HC and Ibe PK. "Effect of water hyacinth compost on the morpho-physiological parameters of Soybean (Glycine max l.)." International Journal of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences Archive 2, no. 1 (August 30, 2021): 084–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.53771/ijbpsa.2021.2.1.0058.

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A pot experiment was conducted under rainfed condition to study the effect of water hyacinth compost on the morpho-physiological parameters of soybean (Glycine max L.) at the Teaching and Research Farm of Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Imo State University, Owerri. The treatments were control (T1) 100g (T2), 150g (T3) and 200g (T4) of water hyacinth compost and replicated four times. The treatments were arranged in Complete Randomized Design (CRD). The parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area (cm2), leaf area index, relative growth rate (RGR), Net assimilation rate (NAR), shoot dry weight(g), yield and yield components (Number of pods, pods weight, 100 seed weight). The results obtained indicated that T3 significantly produced highest plant height (57.6cm) compare to control. While it was observed that T4 (200g) significantly produced the highest number of leaves (233.25), leaf area (631.80cm2), shoot dry weight (15.445g), number of pods (129.75), pod weights (25.38g) seed weight (7.23g) and yield (0.72kg/ha) relative to control and other treatment levels. Root parameters were also significantly improved by the rates of water hyacinth application compared to control. It will be worthy to note that there was no nodulation perhaps that was why the yield was poor. The results showed that soybean growth can effectively be improved with incorporation of water hyacinth into soil.
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Punithavathi, M., R. Vasanthakumar, and V. Nethaji Mariappan. "Studies on Drought Tolerant and High Yielding Groundnut Varieties in Perambalur District." International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management 12, no. 1 (February 28, 2021): 064–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/1.2021.2161.

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Three varieties of groundnut were used to assess the drought tolerance and high yielding potential. Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important oil seed crop mainly grown under rainfed situation. Erratic rainfall and frequent drought during the crop growth period, groundnut yields are generally low under rainfed conditions. Drought during critical crop growth stages is crucial for loss in yield of groundnut varieties. But tolerant genotypes may give better yield due to maintenance of physiological responses that were triggered during drought. On Farm Trials was conducted by Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Hansroever campus, Perambalur district in Tamilnadu, India to assess suitable drought tolerant and high yielding groundnut variety in terms of yield, acceptability and adoption potential during rabi 2018-19 in Perambalur district, India. Three varieties of groundnut were used to assess the drought tolerance and high yielding potential viz., Dharani, Co7 and TMV 7. The study revealed that Dharani recorded higher pod yield (2402 kg ha-1), higher number of pods plant-1 (26) and optimum plant population (26.3 plants m-2) as compared to farmers practice. The groundnut variety Dharani resulted in the highest shelling percentage (75%), while the lowest was registered with TMV 7. Gross and net returns were ` 115324 and ` 66593 ha-1, respectively by cultivating Dharani as against ` 87523 and ` 41550 ha-1 in the check variety. Dharani and Co7 would be a better option forrainfed cultivation in Perambalur district.
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Dyah Arianti, Forita, Endah Nurwahyuni, Sri Minarsih, and Aldicky Faizal Amri. "Analysis of Peanut Farming in The 3rd Planting Season in Pemalang Ditrict, Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 232 (2021): 02004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123202004.

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Peanuts are regarded as the second most important commodity after soybeans which have quite high economic value. Its production tends to decrease every year due to the reduction in planting areas. Meanwhile, the rainfed paddy fields land in Central Java is quite potential, thus its utilization can be used as an alternative to developing peanut. Accordingly, this study aims to find out the level of income and feasibility of peanut farming in Tegalsari Barat, Ampelgading Subdistrict, Pemalang District, Indonesia. The sampling was performed using purposive random sampling method with a total of 22 people. The level of profit could be found by using the return cost ratio (R/C ratio). The results indicated that during one planting season, the average cost was IDR 12,647,000 ha-1. The average production of peanut was 4,600 kg ha-1 wet pods with a selling price at farm level of IDR 8,500, so the average revenue was IDR 39,100,000 ha-1. The analysis of R/C feasibility showing the value of 3.09 (R/C > 1) indicates that peanut farming in the 3rd Planting Season (PS-3) in Pemalang District is feasible to be cultivated.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rainfed farm ponds"

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Kuiper, John R. "The Role of Rainfed Farm Ponds in Sustaining Agriculture and Soil Conservation in the Dry High Valley Region of Cochabamba, Bolivia: Design Considerations and Post Impoundment Analysis." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1999. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc501015/.

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Lack of sufficient water for irrigation is a major problem in and around the valleys surrounding the town of Aiquile, Cochabamba Bolivia. In addition, much of the region is undergoing desertification compounded by drought, deforestation, bad traditional agricultural practices, over grazing and a "torrential" rainfall pattern leading to severe soil erosion and low agricultural production. Between 1992 and 1994, the author constructed a network of 24 small, mostly rainfed farm ponds to increase agricultural production and alleviate soil erosion and land-use problems by improving cover conditions. A 5-year post-impoundment analysis was carried out in 1998. The analysis examined current pond conditions, design criteria, irrigation water / crop production increases and the alleviation of land-use problems. Current pond conditions fell into four distinct categories with only 25 percent of the ponds being deemed as "functioning well." The project increased irrigation in the region and improved cover conditions in 66 percent of the pond sites.
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Books on the topic "Rainfed farm ponds"

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Reddy, K. S. Farm ponds: A climate resilient technology for rainfed agriculture : planning, design and construction. Hyderabad: National Initiative on Climate Resilient Agriculture, Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture, 2012.

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Conference papers on the topic "Rainfed farm ponds"

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"OPTIMAL SIZE OF UNLINED ON-FARM POND FOR SIXTY PER CENT RICE SUBSTITUTION IN RAINFED UPLAND." In 2014 ASABE Annual International Meeting. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/aim.20141891517.

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