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1

Xudaybergenov, Nursultan. "HOZIRGI ZAMON QORAQALPOQ SHE`RIYATINI G`OYAVIY-MAVZULI BADIIY-ESTETIK JIHATLARI." EURASIAN JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES, PHILOSOPHY AND CULTURE 3, no. 1 (2023): 192–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7583185.

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Lirik va epik asarlarning barcha turlari qadimiy va boy tarixga ega qoraqalpoq folklorining asosini tashkil etadi. Lirik janrdagi asarlarga xalq, marosim qoʻshiqlari (yor-yor, xaujar, joʻqlov, ramazon, gulapsan, badik va b.), aytis (naql, qoʻshiq bellashuvi), matal va matal, matal, tez gaplar; epik janrdagi asarlarga ertaklar, ertaklar, xalq ertaklari, dostonlar kiradi.
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Xudoyberdiyev, Jo‘ra. "Extraction of synharmonism from the Uzbek literary language." Uzbekistan:language and culture 5, no. 4 (2022): 40–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.52773/tsuull.uzlc.2022.4/dmpr2426.

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After the conquest by Russia, the Turkic languages were first un-der the strict control of the tsarist authorities, and then of the Bolshevik regime. Systematical work has been carried out to change such areas as the sound system, alphabet, spelling, vocabulary, usage of these langua-ges. Studies have exaggerated the differences between these languages, ignoring their common features. Studies have exaggerated the differences between these languages, ignoring their common features. This became the main development principle of national languages. In order to uncover the root of one of these iss
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ÇUKURLU, Talip, and Mesut Bayram DÜZENLİ. "ENDERUNLU FAZIL DİVANI’NDA YER ALAN RAMAZANİYYELER ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME." Siirt Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 9, no. 1 (2021): 41–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.53586/susbid.908944.

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Ramazaniyyeler, Klasik edebiyatımızda XVII. yy. da görülmeye başlanan, XVIII. yy. da yaygınlaşan bir türdür. Divan şairlerinin ramazan ayı vesilesiyle padişahlara, devlet büyüklerine veya hamilerine sundukları ve nesip bölümünde ramazanı anlatan ve genellikle kaside nazım şekliyle yazdıkları, “ramazaniyye” adı verilen bu manzumeler, Osmanlı toplumunun ramazan ayına bakışını tespit etmede son derece önemli kaynaklardır. Ramazaniyyeler, başta kasideler olmak üzere farklı nazım şekilleriyle de yazılabilmektedir. Bu türde en çok manzume yazan şair Enderunlu Fazıl’dır. Enderunlu Fazıl’ın Divan’ında
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Gabrita Kamal, Yolanda. "Proposed Marketing Strategy for Products in a Niche Market (Case Study: 3Kurma)." Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines 4, no. 1 (2025): 17–35. https://doi.org/10.57096/return.v4i1.312.

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Dates are widely consumed in Indonesia, especially during the Ramadan season. This study aims to identify innovative marketing strategies, understand date consumption patterns, and find obstacles that prevent dates from becoming a routine consumption option outside of Ramazan. The mixed-methods approach is employed, combining both quantitative and qualitative research methods to gain a comprehensive understanding of consumer behavior, motivation, and preferences related to date consumers. Data analysis was conducted using thematic analysis with the assistance of NVivo software to organize the
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ERSOY, Süleyman, Fevzi YILMAZ, Erkan DULKADİROĞLU, and Cihat YEL. "RAMAZAN AYINDA ACİL SERVİSE RENAL KOLİK NEDENİYLE BAŞVURAN HASTALARIN KLİNİK VE LABORATUVAR BULGULARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ, TEK MERKEZLİ BİR ÇALIŞMA." Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi 23, no. 4 (2022): 431–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1019228.

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AMAÇ: Bu çalışmada Ramazan ayında renal kolik (RK) nedeniyle acil servise başvuran hastaların demografik, laboratuvar ve radyolojik sonuçlarını değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Bu retrospektif kesitsel çalışma, 2019 Ramazan ayı ve Ramazan ayından önceki 1 ay içinde acil servise RK tanısı ile başvuran hastaları içermektedir. Yaş, cinsiyet, başvuru saati, idrar tahlili sonuçları (eritrositüri, lökositüri, ketonüri, idrar dansitesi), radyolojik görüntülemede taş varlığı ve taşın üriner sistemdeki yeri kaydedildi. Hastalar, Ramazan öncesi aydaki hastalar (Grup 1, n = 83); Ramazan ayında
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İRİ, Ruhan. "RAMAZAN AYINDA TÜKETİCİLERİN SATIN ALMA VE GIDA HARCAMALARI ALIŞKANLIKLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: NİĞDE VE YÖRESİNDE BİR ALAN ARAŞTIRMASI." Uluslararası Anadolu Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 7, no. 1 (2023): 111–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47525/ulasbid.1240825.

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Araştırma, Ramazan ayı süresince tüketicilerin satın alma davranışları ile gıda harcamaları alışkanlıklarının değerlendirilmesine yönelik olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma, Ramazan ayının tüketici davranışlarında yaşanan değişikliklerin ortaya konulması ve literatüre katkı sağlaması bakımından önemlidir. Veriler 01-30 Nisan 2022 tarihleri arasında, Niğde ve yöresindeki genellikle oruç tutan toplam 338 tüketiciyle yapılan anketlerden elde edilen bilgiler doğrultusunda elde edilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen araştırma, keşifsel bir araştırma olup, çalışma mevcut durumu belirlemeye yönelik durum tes
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Hamidova, Muyassarbonu Odiljon qizi. "ISLOM DININING VUJUDGA KELISHI." SO'NGI ILMIY TADQIQOTLAR NAZARIYASI RESPUBLIKA ILMIY-USLUBIY JURNALI 6, no. 4 (2023): 251–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7825224.

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<em>Islom dini har qanday millatchilik kayfiyatidan yuqori turadigan olamshumul ta&#39;limot. U barcha millatlarni birlashtirib, teng, do&#39;st, yoru-birodar qilib, tinch-omon yashashlarini uqtirib keladi. Ayni paytda islom dinida razolat, kibr - havo, adovat, hasad, xiyonat, zulm kabi illatlar qoralanadi. Ushbu maqolada islom dinining vujudga kelishi haqida mulohaza yuritilgan.</em>
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Muhammad, Brilliant Yudha, and Ika Yanuarti. "THE DIFFERENCE OF ABNORMAL RETURN AND TRADING VOLUME ACTIVITY SHARE BEFORE RAMADAN, DURING RAMADAN, AND AFTER RAMADAN: STUDY ON LQ45 COMPANIES LISTED IN BEI PERIOD 2018 - 2019." Ultimaccounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 11, no. 2 (2020): 222–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31937/akuntansi.v11i2.1475.

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Pendahuluan / Tujuan Utama: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perbedaan abnormal return dan trading volume activity sebelum Ramadan, selama Ramadan, dan sesudah Ramadan pada perusahaan LQ45 periode 2018 – 2019. Latar Belakang Masalah: Anomali Ramadan merupakan strategi yang bertentangan dengan pasar efisien, karena strategi ini dapat menghasilkan abnormal return dan tingginya trading volume activity di sekitar Ramadan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pengambilan keputusan investasi. Kebaruan: Pelaku pasar modal tidak hanya melihat kinerja perusahaan dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi,
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Rejeb, Hadhemi, Mouna Ben Khelifa, Jihene Ben Abdallah, et al. "The Effects of Ramadan-Fasting (RF) on Inflammatory and Hematological Indices of Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Male Patients: A Pilot Study." American Journal of Men's Health 12, no. 6 (2018): 2089–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557988318794304.

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No previous study has evaluated the effects of RF on inflammatory and hematological indices of COPD patients. The main objective of the present pilot study was to assess the effects of RF on some inflammatory and hematological indices measured in male patients with stable COPD. Fifteen COPD patients (mean ± SD of age: 71 ± 6 years) who fasted during Ramadan 2017 volunteered for the study. Three sessions (Before-Ramadan, End-Ramadan and After-Ramadan) were selected. Spirometry tests and blood samples were consistently performed 2.5–4.5 hr before the interruption of the fasting. Assessment sessi
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Boukhris, Omar, Khaled Trabelsi, Roy Jesse Shephard, et al. "Sleep Patterns, Alertness, Dietary Intake, Muscle Soreness, Fatigue, and Mental Stress Recorded before, during and after Ramadan Observance." Sports 7, no. 5 (2019): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports7050118.

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Ramadan is one of the pillars of the Islamic creed. Its observance commonly causes chrono-biological changes. The present study examined sleep and alertness during Ramadan observance relative to data collected before and after Ramadan in a sample of young, physically active men. Information was also collected on dietary intake, muscle soreness, fatigue, and mental stress over the three periods. Fourteen physically active men (age: 21.6 ± 3.3 years, height: 1.77 ± 0.06 m, body-mass: 73.1 ± 9.0 kg) completed the Hooper questionnaire and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and responded to
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Z, Fakruradzi, Masliza Hanuni MA, Wan Mohd IzanI WM, and Najib Majdi Y. "COMPARISON DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS (DKA) ADMISSION AMONG TYPE 2 DIABETIC MELLITUS (T2DM) PATIENTS DURING PRE RAMADAN AND RAMADAN." Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies 38, S2 (2023): 26. https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.038.s2.33.

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INTRODUCTIONRisk for DKA was increased during Ramadan in patients with advanced micro- and macrovascular complications and renal insufficiency. Associated factors are noncompliance to insulin and infections. DKA admission in Ramadan leads to prolonged hospital stay and is associated with higher mortality. METHODOLOGYThis is a retrospective study conducted in a tertiary hospital in Terengganu. All DKA admissions during Ramadan and 3 months pre-Ramadan from January 2015 to December 2019 were identified. Patients with T2DM who fasted during Ramadan were included in this study. Associated factors,
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Rahman, M., M. Rashid, S. Basher, S. Sultana, and M. Z. A. Nomani. "Improved serum HDL cholesterol profile among Bangladeshi male students during Ramadan fasting." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 10, no. 1-2 (2004): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/2004.10.1-2.131.

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Effects of Ramadan fasting on serum lipids of 20 healthy males in Bangladesh were assessed. Anthropometric parameters and blood lipids were measured 1 day before Ramadan, day 26 of Ramadan and 1 month after Ramadan. Body weight and body mass index decreased significantly during Ramadan compared with before and after Ramadan. Fat intake was significantly higher during Ramadan than after. High-density lipoprotein [HDL] cholesterol increased significantly during Ramadan. Other lipids were not significantly different. Regression analysis of Ramadan HDL cholesterol levels indicated positive associa
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Önder, Halil İbrahim. "Şifahî ve Kitâbî Geleneğin Buluşma Noktası: Mukabele." Dinbilimleri Akademik Araştırma Dergisi 25, no. 1 (2025): 449–75. https://doi.org/10.33415/daad.1592609.

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Karşılıklı okuyan ve dinleyenlerin bir ay boyunca Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’i hatmetmesini ifade eden mukabele, Hz. Peygamber’in (s.a.v.) ramazan ayına özgü sünnetlerindendir. Zira mukabele, “arza” olarak bilinen ve ramazan aylarında Hz. Cebrail (a.s.) ile Hz. Peygamber (s.a.v.) arasın-da gerçekleşen, Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’in karşılıklı tilâveti anlamında muârazasına dayanmaktadır. Müslüman fert ve toplumlar, Hz. Peygamber’in (s.a.v.) sünnetine ittibâ ve Allah’ın ipi olan Kur’an’a sarılma arzusuyla her ramazan ayında bu muârazayı gerçekleştirme gayretinde olmuş-lardır. Dilden kulağa, okuma (kıraat) ve dinlemeni
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Dawi, A. W., Z. H. Tahir, O. A. Adebiyi, et al. "Impact of fasting on the selected anthropometric and physiological parameters of young adults attending Federal College of Agricultural Produce Technology, Kano, Nigeria." Dutse Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 10, no. 2c (2024): 123–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/dujopas.v10i2c.13.

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This study evaluate / investigate the impacts of Ramadan Kareem on the selected anthropometric index and physiological parameter of young adults attending FCAPT Kano. The anthropometric parameters were assessed using a measuring tape role, weighing scale, height role while the physiological parameters were measured using BP monitoring meter, blood pressure systolic, diastolic and pulse rate respectively. The results obtained among the students for pre-ramadan and post Ramadan fasting period shows that the weight obtained had a mean value (47.40±7.73) Pre-Ramadan and (44.13±7.96) Post Ramadan.
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Ugur, Zeynep B. "Does Ramadan Affect Happiness? Evidence from Turkey." Archive for the Psychology of Religion 40, no. 2-3 (2018): 163–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15736121-12341358.

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The lunar month of Ramadan is an important time period for Muslims around the world. In this study, we examine whether Ramadan brings happiness to individuals. For this purpose, we conducted a survey once before Ramadan, three times during Ramadan, and once after Ramadan. Our results show that with every week in Ramadan, a small boost of happiness is reported. Yet, two weeks after Ramadan, people seem to return to their baseline level of happiness. We suggest that Ramadan is associated with higher well-being due to increased socialization as non-fasting and those who fast partially also has st
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YILDIZ, Halil, and Muhammet SEVİNÇ. "Dini Duyguların Sosyolojisi Bağlamında Ramazan Konserlerine Bir Bakış." Turkish Academic Research Review - Türk Akademik Araştırmalar Dergisi [TARR] 8, no. 3 (2023): 1114–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.30622/tarr.1347343.

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Duygular çeşitli disiplinler tarafından farklı yaklaşımlarla tanımlanmıştır. Bu özelliğiyle üzerinde tam bir mutabakatın sağlanamadığı bir gerçeklik alanını oluşturur. İnsan davranışının anlaşılması bakımından son derece önemli olduğu için duygular, antik çağlardan beri ilgi çeken bir çalışma alanına karşılık gelmiştir. Bununla birlikte bu ilgi uzun süre felsefi, psikolojik ya da biyolojik çalışmalarla sınırlı kalmıştır. Sosyolojik geleneğin gelişimiyle, sistematik bir ilgiden uzak da olsa duygular konu edinilmiş olmakla birlikte son elli yılda bir alt alan olarak duygu sosyolojisi ortaya çıkm
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Zainudin, Sueziani B., Khalishah Nadhirah B. Abu Bakar, Salmiah B. Abdullah, and Aslena B. Hussain. "Diabetes education and medication adjustment in Ramadan (DEAR) program prepares for self-management during fasting with tele-health support from pre-Ramadan to post-Ramadan." Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism 9, no. 8 (2018): 231–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2042018818781669.

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Background: We evaluated the outcome for fasting Muslims with diabetes prepared with pre-Ramadan optimization through education and medication adjustment, tele-support and intervention up to post-Ramadan. Methods: Muslims with diabetes planning to fast were recruited into a focused diabetes program for Ramadan fasting. It consisted of (a) a pre-Ramadan assessment and test fasting to optimize glycemic control, (b) education on diabetes management during fasting, (c) tele-monitoring from pre-Ramadan and (d) a post-Ramadan review. Their metabolic profiles and diaries for meals, activities and glu
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Melati, Melati, Erda Fitriani, and Muhammad Hidayat. "Laghauk: Ramalan Nasib Calon Pengantin." Culture & Society: Journal Of Anthropological Research 4, no. 1 (2022): 43–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/csjar.v4i1.106.

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Penelitian bertujuan menjelaskan sistem pengetahuan masyarakat pada ramalan laghauk yang masih eksis sampai sekarang. Ramalan laghauk adalah ramalan nasib baik dan buruk calon pengantin selama masa perkawinan. Keberadaan ramalan laghauk ini masih dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat yang sudah mengalami perubahan dan pendidikan ke arah yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan teori etnosains oleh Spradley. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan tipe etnografi. Teknik pemilihan informan yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah informan 20 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik wawanc
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Rafkahanun, Rifa, Dian Indira, Riza Lupi Ardiati, and Ypsi Soeria Soemantri. "Representasi Budaya Ramadan di Indonesia dalam Iklan Gojek Versi Ramadan 2021: Kajian Semiotika Roland Barthes." Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra 15, no. 1 (2022): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.30651/st.v15i1.8797.

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Ramadan Culture Representation in Indonesia on Ramadan 2021 Version Of Gojek Advertisement: A Semiotic Study of Roland Barthes ABSTRAKIndonesia sebagai salah satu negara dengan umat Islam terbanyak memiliki budaya tersendiri ketika menjalankan ibadah pada bulan Ramadan. Penelitian ini berjudul “Representasi Budaya Ramadan di Indonesia dalam Iklan Gojek Versi Ramadan 2021: Kajian Semiotika Roland Barthes”. Pembahasannya diorientasikan pada kajian semiotik tanda dengan tujuan mendeskripsikan representasi budaya Ramadan di Indonesia yang terdapat dalam video iklan Gojek versi Ramadan 2021. Metode
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Rasool, Zewar Salih, and Ahmed Naaman. "Response to contemporary suspicions about fasting and its hypothesis." Twejer 4, no. 2 (2021): 951–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31918/twejer.2142.20.

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(Summary) This research article a discussion with the title of (Answering the status-quo doubts and criticisms regarding Ramazan fasting and its obligation duty). It talks about all of those doubts and criticisms which directs against one the five basic corners of Islam religion which is fasting of Ramazan. Nowadays there many people which talks about Ramazan fasting and and criticises it by saying that this kind of fasting is not obligated and the muslims are totally free for performing it or not, If he doesn’t want to fast, he has to pay (fidyah - which is a kind of bonus or paying money to
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Abdul Kareem Hussein, Ryam, and Baydaa Hussein Awn. "Ramadan Fasting in Relation to Salivary Uric Acid and Selective Physical Parameters." Diyala Journal of Medicine 26, no. 1 (2024): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.26505/djm.26017800806.

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Background: Ramadan is the holy month in which all Muslims abstain from eating and drinking from sunrise to sunset. The impact of Ramadan fasting on the oral cavity and saliva needs more attention because of the important function of saliva in the protection of the mouth. Objective: To determine the impact of Ramadan fasting on salivary uric acid, flow rate, and pH among Iraqi male dental students. Patients and Methods: The subject population consisted of thirty healthy male dental students (College of Dentistry/University of Baghdad) with an age range of 20–23 years who intended to fast the w
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Munusamy, Dharani. "Does Ramadan influence the returns and volatility? Evidence from Shariah index in India." Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research 10, no. 4 (2019): 565–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-03-2016-0025.

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PurposeMuslim’s hope that the holy month of Ramadan will create something more valuable for them. Through fasting and good actions, they can get rewarded twice than they normally can achieve. With this motivation, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the holy month of Ramadan effect on the returns and volatility of the Shariah index in India.Design/methodology/approachUsing the ordinary least square methods, this paper examines the impact of Ramadan effect on the returns of the Shariah index in India. This paper further investigates the impact of the holy month of Ramadan effect on the
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Laraqui, Omar, Nadia Manar, Hicham El bouri, Frédéric Deschamps, and Chakib Laraqui Hossini. "O-349 IMPACT OF RAMADAN ON SLEEP AND ALERTNESS DISORDERS IN INTENSIVE CARE STAFF AT RABAT UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.1290.

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Abstract Introduction The aim of this study was to assess the impact of Ramadan on sleep and alertness in healthcare professionals working in intensive care units. Method This cross-sectional epidemiological study involved 152 people (96 on-call and 52-day shift). A self- questionnaire was administered during the third week of Ramadan and the third week after the end of Ramadan. It included socio-demographic and professional data, lifestyle and sleep habits, sleeping and alertness disorders (Epworth scale) and fatigue (Pichot scale). Results During Ramadan, changes in dietary and lifestyle hab
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Abdul Kareem Hussein ,, Ryam, and Baydaa Hussein Awn. "Ramadan Fasting in Relation to Salivary Uric Acid and Selective Physical Parameters." Diyala Journal of Medicine 26, no. 1 (2024): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.26505/djm.v26i1.1079.

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Background: Ramadan is the holy month in which all Muslims abstain from eating and drinking from sunrise to sunset. The impact of Ramadan fasting on the oral cavity and saliva needs more attention because of the important function of saliva in the protection of the mouth. Objective: To determine the impact of Ramadan fasting on salivary uric acid, flow rate, and pH among Iraqi male dental students. Patients and Methods: The subject population consisted of thirty healthy male dental students (College of Dentistry/University of Baghdad) with an age range of 20–23 years who intended to fast the w
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Rahmatullah, Arief, Putu Anom Mahadwartha, and Endang Ernawati. "THE EFFECT OF RAMADAN MONTH ON STOCK RETURN AND VOLATILITY OF A SHARIA-BASED INDEX." Journal of Entrepreneurship & Business 2, no. 2 (2021): 119–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.24123/jeb.v2i2.4642.

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This study aims to examine the effect of a religious-related calendar anomaly, namely Ramadan, on stock return and volatility of a Sharia-based index in Indonesia. This study used the GARCH (p,q) method and linear regression to examine the effect of Ramadan on stock returns and volatility, with Ramadan as a dummy variable. This study results show that Ramadan month has a significant positive effect on stock returns, or it can be said that an anomaly occurs during Ramadan month. Meanwhile, volatility during Ramadan month is negative and not significant. This study also exercised a T-test to sup
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KILLIOĞLU, Mehmet Erkan. "Sovyetler Birliği’nin Akdeniz Politikası ve 1973 Ramazan/Yom Kippur Savaşı." Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 9, no. 2 (2023): 480–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22466/acusbd.1388297.

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Akdeniz’e yönelik Sovyet politikasını siyasi ve coğrafik şartlar belirlemiştir. Bu politika bölgede yaşanan savaşlardan da etkilenmiştir. Bu savaşlardan 20. yüzyılda yaşanan en önemlilerinden biri ise 1973 Ramazan/Yom Kippur Savaşı’dır. Arap-İsrail anlaşmazlığını ve dinamiklerini temelden değiştiren bu savaş, bu açıdan önemli bir dönüm noktasıdır. Yaşanan olaylar yüzünden Akdeniz ve Ortadoğu bölgesi, özellikle 20. yüzyılın ikinci yarısında dünya siyasetindeki en sorunlu bölgelerden birisi haline gelmiştir. 1973 Ramazan/Yom Kippur Savaşı Ortadoğu bölgesi ile Akdeniz havzasında ama özelikle Doğu
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Qureshi, Nazmul Kabir, Nazma Akter, and Zafar Ahmed. "Follow-up and treatment pattern during Ramadan and evaluation of the outcome of Ramadan fasting on clinical, biochemical and metabolic parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a realworld, multi-center, prospective observational study." BIRDEM Medical Journal 11, no. 1 (2020): 30–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/birdem.v11i1.51027.

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Background: There are variable effects of Ramadan fasting on clinical and biochemical variables of diabetic people. Anti-diabetic agents are often adjusted during this time to reflect changes in lifestyle. The study was conducted to understand the diversity of follow-up, treatment pattern, clinical, and biochemical outcome of Ramadan fasting among type 2 diabetic patients who observed Ramadan fast.&#x0D; Methods: This real-world, multi-center, prospective, observational study was conducted at the diabetes outpatient department of National Healthcare Network (NHN) Uttara Center of Bangladesh Di
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28

Loh, Huai Heng, and Nor Azmi Kamaruddin. "Treatment Options for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus during the Fasting Month of Ramadan." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 49, no. 7 (2020): 468–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202060.

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During Ramadan, Muslims fast from sunrise (Sahur) to sunset (Iftar) and are required to abstain from food and fluids, including oral and injectable medications. Patients with diabetes who fast during Ramadan are at risk of developing hyperglycemia with increased risk of ketoacidosis, hypoglycemia, dehydration and thrombosis. Pre-Ramadan education and preparation of a fasting patient are essential to reduce severe complications. This review paper summarizes studies to date on oral and injectable medications available for patients with type 2 diabetes during Ramadan fasting, as well as recommend
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29

Hajji, Jamel, Aiche Sabah, Musheer A. Aljaberi, Chung-Ying Lin, and Lin-Yi Huang. "The Effect of Ramadan Fasting on the Coping Strategies Used by Male Footballers Affiliated with the Tunisian First Professional League." Healthcare 11, no. 7 (2023): 1053. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11071053.

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This study aimed to discover coping strategies among professional male Tunisian footballers during the Ramadan 2021 fast. One hundred and eighty footballers who belong to twelve Tunisian professional clubs (age: 25.54 ± 4.41 years, weight: 77.19 ± 5.99 kg; height: 180.54 ± 7.28 cm; BMI: 23.67 ± 0.58) were tested during three sessions: one week before Ramadan, during the last week of Ramadan, and one week after Ramadan 2021. The footballers completed the Arabic version of the Inventory of Coping Strategies for Competitive Sport (ICSCS) scale in each session. Responses were recorded retrospectiv
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30

Sayeed, Adiba, Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, and Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin. "Immediate and delayed effect of Ramadan fasting on spirometry parameters." Annals of Medical Physiology 2, no. 1 (2018): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.23921/amp.2018v2i1.279619.

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Fasting in the month of Ramadan is an obligatory duty for muslims. Researchers have investigated health benefits of fasting and reported conflicting results. The purpose of this study was to determine the immediate and delayed effects of Ramadan fasting on spirometric parameters. 50 apparently healthy young adults aged between 17-27 years, belonging to both genders who fast during the month of Ramadan were enrolled for the study. Spirometric recordings were done at three different time points. First: 5-10 days before the start of Ramadan (Pre-Ramadan); second: within 10 days of the beginning o
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31

Fernando, Hamish, Jessica Zibellini, Rebecca Harris, Radhika Seimon, and Amanda Sainsbury. "Effect of Ramadan Fasting on Weight and Body Composition in Healthy Non-Athlete Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Nutrients 11, no. 2 (2019): 478. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11020478.

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Background: Ramadan involves one month of fasting from sunrise to sunset. In this meta-analysis, we aimed to determine the effect of Ramadan fasting on weight and body composition. Methods: In May 2018, we searched six databases for publications that measured weight and body composition before and after Ramadan, and that did not attempt to influence physical activity or diet. Results: Data were collected from 70 publications (90 comparison groups, 2947 participants). There was a significant positive correlation between starting body mass index and weight lost during the fasting period. Consist
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32

Sayeed, Adiba, Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, and Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin. "Immediate and delayed effect of Ramadan fasting on spirometry parameters." Annals of Medical Physiology 2, no. 1 (2018): 7–10. https://doi.org/10.23921/amp.2018v2i1.279619.

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Fasting in the month of Ramadan is an obligatory duty for muslims. Researchers have investigated health benefits of fasting and reported conflicting results. The purpose of this study was to determine the immediate and delayed effects of Ramadan fasting on spirometric parameters. 50 apparently healthy young adults aged between 17-27 years, belonging to both genders who fast during the month of Ramadan were enrolled for the study. Spirometric recordings were done at three different time points. First: 5-10 days before the start of Ramadan (Pre-Ramadan); second: within 10 days of the beginning o
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33

Yılmazyaşar, Hasan, and Gültekin Teoman. "Karacahisar Kalesi’nde Bulunan Bir Sikkenin İzinde: Ramazan 790 Tarihli I. Murad Sikkeleri." Belleten 87, no. 309 (2023): 489–525. http://dx.doi.org/10.37879/belleten.2023.489.

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Bu makalenin konusu Osmanlı sikkeleri içerisinde üzerinde ilk kez görülen ifadeler içeren I. Murad dönemine ait Ramazan 790 tarihli mangırlardır. Bu sikke tipi, üzerinde darbedildiği tarihi ay detayı (Ramazan) ile birlikte veren tek Osmanlı sikkesi olması bakımından önemlidir. Sikke ayrıca, Osmanlı dönemi mangırları içerisinde üzerinde sultanın babasının adının yazılmadığı tek örnektir. Sikkenin üzerinde yazan “azze nasruhu” ibaresinin Osmanlı mangırları içerisinde ilk defa bu tip üzerinde görülmesi de dikkate değer bir diğer özelliktir. Birçoğu müze ve özel koleksiyonlarda olmak üzere tespit
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34

Slimani, Maamer, Hela Znazen, Fairouz Azaiez, and Nicola Luigi Bragazzi. "The Effect of Ramadan and COVID-19 on the Relationship between Physical Activity and Burnout among Teachers." Nutrients 14, no. 13 (2022): 2648. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14132648.

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The objective of this study was to explore the effect of COVID-19 and Ramadan on physical activity (PA) and burnout in teachers and the relationship between them. A total of 57 secondary school teachers from public education centers participated in the present study. They were aged between 29 and 52 years. To determine the effect of Ramadan and COVID-19 on PA and burnout, participants completed the online questionnaires before COVID-19, one week before Ramadan and during the second week of Ramadan. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire-BREF and the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human S
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35

Minhas, Dr Raisa, Dr Jenan Obaid, Dr Atif Munir Nizami, Dr Naji Alamuddin, and Dr Dalal Alromaihi. "The Utility of Flash Glucose Monitoring for Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus during Fasting in Ramadan." Journal of Endocrinology and Diabetes 8, no. 1 (2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15226/2374-6890/8/1/001150.

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Aims The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Flash Glucose Monitor (FGM) in empowering patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) to fast safely during the month of Ramadan. Methods In this prospective interventional study, eligible adult patients with T1DM were monitored with FGM and completed a survey after Ramadan. Time in range, glucose variability, changes in HbA1c, and renal function was evaluated. IRB approval and informed consent were acquired prior to the study. For data analysis (SPSS) Version 25 was used. Results The study included 8 adults (5 females, 3 males). The us
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36

Ghayour Najafabadi, Mahboubeh, Laya Rahbar Nikoukar, Amir Memari, Hamed Ekhtiari, and Sara Beygi. "Does Ramadan Fasting Adversely Affect Cognitive Function in Young Females?" Scientifica 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/432428.

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We examined the effects of Ramadan fasting on cognitive function in 17 female athletes. Data were obtained from participants of two fasting (n=9) and nonfasting (n=8) groups at three periods of the study (before Ramadan, at the third week in Ramadan, and after Ramadan). Digit span test (DST) and Stroop color test were employed to assess short-term memory and inhibition/cognitive flexibility at each time point. There were no significant changes for DST and Stroop task 1 in both groups, whereas Stroop task 2 and task 3 showed significant improvements in Ramadan condition (p&lt;0.05). Interferenc
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37

Mirzaii-Dizgah, Iraj, and Behnoosh Vasaghi-Gharamaleki. "Unstimulated Whole Saliva Cortisol Levels during Ramadan in Iranian Muslims." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 15, no. 3 (2014): 341–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1540.

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ABSTRACT Aims Ramadan is a great opportunity for scientific research due to its peculiar nature. This study was designed to investigate whether morning saliva cortisol pick can change during and after Ramadan compared to before it. Materials and methods A total of 30 healthy volunteer men (aged between 30 and 76 years) were asked to participate in a cross-sectional study between August 12 and September 10, 2010. Saliva was collected 2 weeks before the beginning of Ramadan (BR), during the first week (R1), middle (R2), the last week (R3) of Ramadan and 3 weeks after Ramadan (AR). Cortisol conce
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38

Khan, Mohammad Yaqoob, Salman Khan, Sadaqat Ali, Sauda Usmani, Noman Ullah Wazir, and Muhammad Haider Ali. "Influence of Fasting on Emergency Visits to A Tertiary Care Hospital by Fasting Diabetic Patients in Ramadan." Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research 4, no. 2 (2024): 572–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i2.920.

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Background: Ramadan, a month of fasting for Muslims, significantly alters daily routines and dietary habits. Understanding how such changes affect diabetic patients, particularly in terms of emergency hospital visits, is crucial for effective healthcare planning and patient safety. Objective: To evaluate the impact of Ramadan fasting on the frequency of emergency room visits by diabetic patients. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 200 diabetic patients visiting a tertiary care hospital's ER were monitored over three months: the month before Ramadan, during Ramadan, and the subsequent mont
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39

Hardiyanti, Nurma, and Aprillia Firmonasari. "ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA SOSIAL DALAM POSTER-POSTER RAMADAN." Metahumaniora 15, no. 1 (2025): 12–21. https://doi.org/10.24198/metahumaniora.v15i1.48253.

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Poster-poster Ramadan di Kampung Kuningan terdiri atas tulisan dan gambar yang memiliki maksud tertentu dan berkaitan dengan kehidupan sosial masyarakat sehingga proses pemaknaan terhadap poster tersebut perlu dikaitkan dengan konteks sosial yang ada dalam masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan makna dan pesan yang terdapat dalam poster-poster Ramadan di Kampung Kuningan dengan perspektif semiotika sosial M.A.K. Halliday (1978). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data berupa tulisan dan gambar yang ada dalam poster-pos
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40

Mohd Puad, Azlarul Ikhmal Hakim, Zuraini Zainol, and Ummul Fahri Abdul Rauf. "Analisis Ramalan Siri Masa Hujan menggunakan Aplikasi ramalHujan." Malaysia Journal of Invention and Innovation 4, no. 2 (2025): 58–68. https://doi.org/10.64382/mjii.v4i2.86.

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Ramalan hujan memainkan peranan penting dalam perancangan strategik dan pengurusan risiko, terutamanya dalam menghadapi cabaran perubahan iklim dan cuaca ekstrem. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) bagi menganalisis ramalan data hujan bulanan di stesen pengumpulan data hujan di Sungai Manggis, Selangor. Data hujan bulanan dalam tempoh Jan 1970 hingga Disember 2014 diperolehi daripada Jabatan Pengairan dan Saliran digunakan sebagai asas untuk membangunkan model ramalan hujan. Proses pembangunan model melibatkan pembersihan data, penggant
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41

Fayziyeva, Diyora Akmal qizi. "O'ngboyev Ramazon Mahmadali o'g'li." May 23, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15498275.

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<em>This article examines the impact of corpus-based instruction on English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners' acquisition and application of academic vocabulary. </em> <em>Through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature, the study investigates how corpus-based approaches enhance vocabulary learning compared to traditional teaching methods. The research synthesizes findings from diverse educational contexts across multiple countries and analyzes the pedagogical implications. Results indicate that corpus-based instruction significantly improves EFL learners' academic vocabulary acqui
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42

To'ychimatova, Dilrabo. "ISLOMDA NISHONLANADIGAN BAYRAMLAR." April 24, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15277331.

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<em>Mazkur maqolada islom madaniyatida keng nishonlanadigan ikki asosiy bayram &mdash; Ramazon va Qurbon hayitlarining tarixiy kelib chiqishi, diniy mazmuni, jamiyatdagi ijtimoiy-ma&rsquo;naviy roli va ularning islom sivilizatsiyasidagi o&lsquo;rni keng yoritilgan. Hayitlarning paydo bo&lsquo;lish sabablari, ularni nishonlash an&rsquo;analari, zamonaviy davrda tutgan o&lsquo;rni haqida tahlil qilinadi.</em>
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43

Suyunova, Sabogul. "MUNAVVAR QORI ABDURASHIDXONOVNING TILSHUNOSLIK MEROSI." September 13, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8341779.

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O&lsquo;zbek tilshunosligi taraqiyotida jadid olimlarining salmoqli hissasi bor. Tilshunos olimlardan Munavvar qori Aburashidxonov, Abdurauf Fitrat, Shokirjon Rahimiy, Qayum Ramazon, Shorasul Zunnun, Ashurali Zohiriy kabi olimlar zamonaviy o&lsquo;zbek tilshunosligining shakkillanishida ma&rsquo;lum darajada hizmat qildilar. Bu haqida prof. A. Nurmonov &ldquo;O&lsquo;zbek tilshunosligi tarixi&rdquo; asarida ma&rsquo;lumot bergan.1 Milliy til borasida va uning taraqqiyotini ta&rsquo;minlash borasida Munavvar qori toʻrt qismdan iborat &ldquo;Oʻzbekcha til saboqlig&lsquo;i&rdquo; asari e&rsquo;ti
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Asaludin, Bawer. "AFG'ONISTON O'ZBEKLARI NUTQIDA BOLALAR QO'SHIQLARINING O'ZIGA XOS IFODASI." June 1, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15570065.

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<em>Maqolada Afg&lsquo;oniston o&lsquo;zbeklari bolalar qo&lsquo;shiqlarining madaniy va ma&rsquo;naviy ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi. Og&lsquo;zaki ijod orqali yosh avlodning tarbiyasi, axloqiy qadriyatlari va jamiyatdagi o&lsquo;rni ifodalanadi. &ldquo;Oq terakmi, ko&lsquo;k terak?&rdquo; va &ldquo;Yo Ramazon&rdquo; qo&lsquo;shig&lsquo;lari misolida bolalarning ijtimoiy kamoloti, qobiliyatlari va ularni to&lsquo;g&lsquo;ri yo&lsquo;naltirish muhimligi ta&rsquo;kidlanadi. Maqola xalq og&lsquo;zaki merosining bolalar tarbiyasidagi roli hamda uning madaniy yodgorlik sifatidagi o&lsquo;rni haqida so
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45

Gulyamov, Alisher Azizovich. "BUXORO VOHASIDA DINIY MAROSIM VA URF-ODATLARDAGI TRANSFARMATSIYA JARAYONLARINING ETNOGRAFIK TAHLILI." April 24, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15274881.

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<em>Ushbu maqolada Buxoro vohasida asrlar davomida shakllanib kelgan diniy marosim va urf-odatlarning zamonaviy davrdagi o&lsquo;zgarish (transformatsiya) jarayonlari etnografik yondashuv asosida tahlil etilgan. O&lsquo;rganish davomida an&rsquo;anaviy diniy marosimlarning mahalliy urf-odatlar bilan uyg&lsquo;unlashuvi, ularning shakl va mazmundagi o&lsquo;zgarishlari, zamonaviy ijtimoiy-siyosiy omillar ta&rsquo;siri ostidagi yangilanishi yoritilgan. Maqolada to&lsquo;y-marosimlar, dafn va motam marosimlari, Ramazon va Qurbon hayitlari, shuningdek, xalq orasida keng tarqalgan turli islomiy ras
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46

Inomjon AZIMOV. "IMLO QOIDALARINI TUZISH TAJRIBASIDAN." UzMU xabarlari 1, no. 1.5 (2025). https://doi.org/10.69617/nuuz.v1i1.5.7615.

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Avvalgi maqolamizda 1926-yilda tuzilgan “Maorif va oʻqutgʻuchi” jurnalining 7-8-sonlarida e’lon qilingan “Yangi ozbek alifbasida imla qaidalari” loyihasi xususida soʻz yuritiligan edi. Ta’kidlab oʻtilganidek, mazkur imlo qoidalarining kamchiliklari bor edi. “Buzuq, qoidasiz” (Fitrat) boʻlgan tilni ma’lum qoidalarga solish, bu yoʻlda ma’lum tayyorgarlikka ega boʻlish, boshqa tillar tajribalari bilan yaqindan tanishgan boʻlish lozim edi. Shu tariqa uni takomillashtirish boʻycha jiddiy ishlar olib borildi. Yigʻilishlarda, matbuotda takliflar oʻrtaga tashlandi, ishlab chiqilgan loyihalar muhokama
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47

Mavlonova, Shahzoda Turg'unovna. "Yangi O'zbekistonda diniy -dunyoviy qarashlar." October 25, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7249919.

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&ldquo;Yaqin yillarda agar O&rsquo;zbekistonda siyosiy va boshqa erkinliklarga yo&rsquo;l ochilsa, shuni tasavvur qilsak, biz bemalol kutishimiz mumkinki, islomiy dasturga tayangan siyosiy partiyalar maydonga chiqishi mumkin. Albatta, dunyoviy qonunlarni hurmat qilish va ularga bo&rsquo;ysunish sharti bilan. Biz dunyodagi ko&rsquo;plab musulmonlar davlatlar tarixi va hozirgi kuniga qarab ayta olamizki, bu O&rsquo;zbekistondek ko&rsquo;pchilik aholisi musulmon bo&rsquo;lgan mamlakat uchun normal holat bo&rsquo;ladi&rdquo;.
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48

FOTIMA, Ismoilova. "СHANTRIMORE". 7 вересня 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323213.

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Quyida Erkin A&rsquo;zam qalamiga mansub &ldquo;Anoyining jaydari olmasi&rdquo; hikoyasi asosida yaratilgan &ldquo;Chantrimore&rdquo; filmi haqida soʻz boradi. Uning oʻziga xosliklari, qahramonlarning xarakterlari, hikoya va filmdagi farqlar, yoʻl qoʻyilgan kamchiliklar haqida fikr yuritiladi. &nbsp;
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49

ÇUÇAK, Muhammed. "Bakara Suresi 184. Ayeti Bağlamında Ramazan Orucu Fidyesi." Mizanü'l-Hak: İslami İlimler Dergisi, October 8, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47502/mizan.1160231.

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Öz: Meşruiyeti bir önceki ümmetlere kadar uzanan Ramazan orucu, İslam’ın beş temel şartlarından biridir. İlk başta isteğe bağlı olarak tutulan oruç zamanla her mükellef tarafından edası farz hale gelmiştir. Gün boyu yeme, içme ve cinsel ilişkiden uzak durmak suretiyle eda edilen orucun ifası için kişinin hem manevi hem de fiziki açıdan hazır olması gerekir. Bu nedenle yolcu, hasta, yaşlı, bünyesi zayıf, nifaslı ve hamile gibi fiziki olarak oruç tutmaya müsait olmayan mazeret sahiplerinin oruç tutmamalarına izin verilmiştir. Böyle bir durumda olup da oruç tutamayan kimsenin tutamadığı orucun te
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50

Akturfan, Mustafa, and Tahir Dağcı. "Socio-Cultural Change in Ramadan Meals: The Case Of Karaman Province." Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, March 8, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1239749.

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In the research, socio-cultural change was examined through Ramadan meals in Karaman. The main purpose of the study is to explain the socio-cultural change in Karaman province in the context of gastronomy and religion. Qualitative research method was used in the study and face-to-face interviews were conducted with snowball technique. As the study group, Karaman provincial centre 13 participants of different ages were interviewed. Descriptive analyses were made from the findings obtained. According to the findings, before the month of Ramadan in Karaman, food preparations are made as in the pa
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