Academic literature on the topic 'Rankine Cycle System'

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Journal articles on the topic "Rankine Cycle System"

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Sun, Heng, Hong Mei Zhu, and Hong Wei Liu. "Process Simulations of the Cold Recovery Unit in a LNG CCHP System with Different Power Cycles." Applied Mechanics and Materials 90-93 (September 2011): 3026–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.90-93.3026.

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A CCHP system using LNG as the primary energy should integrate cold recovery unit to increase the total energy efficiency. A scheme of CCHP consisting of gas turbine-steam turbine combined cycle, absorption refrigeration unit, cold recovery unit and cooling media system is a system with high efficiency and operation flexibility. Three different power cycles using the cold energy of LNG is(are 或 were) presented and simulated. The results show that the cascade Rankine power cycle using ethylene and propane in the two cycles respectively has highest energy efficiency. However, the unit is most co
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Moharamian, Anahita, Saeed Soltani, Faramarz Ranjbar, Mortaza Yari, and Marc A. Rosen. "Thermodynamic analysis of a wall mounted gas boiler with an organic Rankine cycle and hydrogen production unit." Energy & Environment 28, no. 7 (2017): 725–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0958305x17724211.

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A novel cogeneration system based on a wall mounted gas boiler and an organic Rankine cycle with a hydrogen production unit is proposed and assessed based on energy and exergy analyses. The system is proposed in order to have cogenerational functionality and assessed for the first time. A theoretical research approach is used. The results indicate that the most appropriate organic working fluids for the organic Rankine cycle are HFE700 and isopentane. Utilizing these working fluids increases the energy efficiency of the integrated wall mounted gas boiler and organic Rankine cycle system by abo
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Ekwonu, M. C., Simon Perry, and E. A. Oyedoh. "Modelling and Simulation of Trigeneration Systems Integrated with Gas Engines." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 15 (April 2015): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.15.18.

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In this paper, the integration of Gas Engines with the Rankine cycle and Organic Rankine cycle for use as a combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) system was investigated. The gas engine model, Organic Rankine Cycle model, Rankine Cycle model and single effect absorption chiller model were developed in Aspen HYSYS V7.3®. The system performance of the combination of the Rankine Cycle and Organic Rankine Cycle was investigated with two different configurations. The series and parallel combination of Rankine and Organic Rankine Cycle integration with the gas engine showed an increase of 7% an
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Hung, Tzu-Chen, and Yong-Qiang Feng. "Innovative Research in the Organic Rankine Cycle." Impact 2020, no. 6 (2020): 76–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21820/23987073.2020.6.76.

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Thermodynamic cycles consist of a sequence of thermodynamic processes involving the transfer of heat and work into and then out of a system. Variables, such as pressure and temperature, eventually return the system to its initial state. During the process of passing through the system, the working fluid converts heat and disposes of any remaining heat, making the cycle act as a heat engine, where heat or thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy. Thermodynamic cycles are an efficient means of producing energy and one of the most well-known examples is a Rankine cycle. From there, scie
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Erdogan, Anil, and Ozgur Colpan. "Performance assessment of shell and tube heat exchanger based subcritical and supercritical organic Rankine cycles." Thermal Science 22, Suppl. 3 (2018): 855–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci171101019e.

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In this study, thermal models for subcritical and supercritical geothermal powered organic Rankine cycles are developed to compare the performance of these cycle configurations. Both of these models consist of a detailed model for the shell and tube heat exchanger integrating the geothermal and organic Rankine cycles sides and basic thermodynamic models for the rest of the components of the cycle. In the modeling of the heat exchanger, this component was divided into sever?al zones and the outlet conditions of each zone were found applying logarithmic mean temperature difference method. Differ
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De Pascale, Andrea. "Organic Rankine Cycle for Energy Recovery System." Energies 14, no. 17 (2021): 5253. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14175253.

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SAITOH, Takeo, Noboru YAMADA, and Shin-ichiro WAKASHIMA. "Solar Rankine Cycle System Using Scroll Expander." Journal of Environment and Engineering 2, no. 4 (2007): 708–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jee.2.708.

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Rezaee, Vahid, and Arash Houshmand. "A Comparative Energy and Exergy Analysis Between Organic Rankine Cycle and Kalina Cycle System 11 for the Waste Heat Recovery of a Pem Fuel Cell Power Station." Bulletin of the Polytechnic Institute of Iași. Electrical Engineering, Power Engineering, Electronics Section 68, no. 2 (2022): 21–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bipie-2022-0008.

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Abstract In this study, the performance analysis of waste heat recovery systems in a power generation system consisting of 13000 Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) in a stack has been investigated. Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) and Kalina Cycle System 11 (KCS11) as bottoming cycles to convert generated waste heat of stack into electricity were compared with each other in a defined hybrid system. The improvement of system with an exact energy and exergy analysis after utilizing the waste heat in the hybrid system has been analyzed. Results show that the energy efficiency of combined syst
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Massardo, Aristide. "High-Efficiency Solar Dynamic Space Power Generation System." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 113, no. 3 (1991): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2930484.

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Space power technologies have undergone significant advances over the past few years, and great emphasis is being placed on the development of dynamic power systems at this time. A design study has been conducted to evaluate the applicability of a combined cycle concept—closed Brayton cycle and organic Rankine cycle coupling—for solar dynamic space power generation systems. In the concept presented here (solar dynamic combined cycle), the waste heat rejected by the closed Brayton cycle working fluid is utilized to heat the organic working fluid of an organic Rankine cycle system. This allows t
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Liu, Wei, Xiaoyun Zhang, Ningbo Zhao, et al. "Performance analysis of organic Rankine cycle power generation system for intercooled cycle gas turbine." Advances in Mechanical Engineering 10, no. 8 (2018): 168781401879407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1687814018794074.

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Intercooled cycle gas turbine has great potential in improving the output power because of the low energy consumption of high-pressure compressor. In order to more efficiently recovery and utilize the waste heat of the intercooled system, an organic Rankine cycle power generation system is developed to replace the traditional intercooled system in this study. Considering the effects of different kinds of organic working fluids, the thermodynamic performance of organic Rankine cycle power generation system is investigated in detail. On this basis, the sensitivity analyses of some key parameters
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rankine Cycle System"

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Daminabo, Ferdinand Frank Oko. "A novel 2kWe biomass-organic rankine cycle micro cogeneration system." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2009. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10985/.

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Energy is potentially at the hub of modern civilization and right from Industrial Revolution, technology has refined and redefined the way we use energy; but technological advancement in all spheres will continue to depend and use energy to progress. However, fossil fuels (coal, gas, oil) have remained the dominant energy resource accounting for a larger proportion of world energy consumption when compared to nuclear energy and renewable energy resources. There are mounting fears of both the climate and our environment reaching a characteristic tipping point due to global warming. This is asso
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Santoso, Moeljadi Christensen Richard Neils. "An alternative configuration of Rankine cycle engine-driven heat pump system /." Connect to resource, 1989. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1144698627.

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Santoso, Moeljadi. "An alternative configuration of Rankine cycle engine-driven heat pump system." The Ohio State University, 1989. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1144698627.

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Supak, Kevin Robert. "Reduced gravity Rankine cycle system design and optimization study with passive vortex phase separation." Texas A&M University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2094.

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Liquid-metal Rankine power conversion systems (PCS) coupled with a fission reactor remain an attractive option for space power applications because system specific power and efficiency is very favorable for plant designs of 100 kW(e) or higher. Potential drawbacks to the technology in a reduced gravity environment include two-phase fluid management processes such as liquid-vapor phase separation. The most critical location for phase separation is at the boiler exit where only vapor must be sent to the turbine because blade erosion occurs from high velocity liquid droplets entrained by vapor fl
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Riddle, Derek S. "Model Order Reduction and Control of an Organic Rankine Cycle Waste Heat Recovery System." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu150055199341535.

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Freas, Rosemarv M. "Analysis of required supporting systems for the Supercritical CO2 power conversion system." Thesis, Cambridge Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/2992.

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Recently, attention has been drawn to the viability of using S-CO(2) as a working fluid in modern reactor designs. Near the critical point, CO2 has a rapid rise in density allowing a significant reduction in the compressor work of a closed Brayton Cycle. Therefore, 45% efficiency can be achieved at much more moderate temperatures than is optimal for the helium Brayton cycles. An additional benefit of the S-CO2 system is its universal applicability as an indirect secondary Power Conversion System (PCS) coupled to most GEN-IV concept reactors, as well as fusion reactors. The United States DOE's
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Payne, Nathaniel M. "Development of a Combined Thermal Management and Power Generation System using a Multi-Mode Rankine Cycle." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1622657194320193.

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Carlsson, Carin. "Modeling and Experimental Validation of a Rankine Cycle Based Exhaust WHR System for Heavy Duty Applications." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Fordonssystem, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-81737.

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To increase the efficiency of the engine is one of the biggest challenges for heavy vehicles. One possible method is the Rankine based Waste Heat Recovery. Crucial for Rankine based Waste Heat Recovery is to model the temperature and the state of the working fluid. If the state of the working fluid is not determined, not only the efficiency of the system could be decreased, the components of thesystem might be damaged.A Simulink model based on the physical components in a system developed by Scania is proposed. The model for the complete system is validated against a reference model developed
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Chen, Ziwei. "A micro trigeneration system with scroll-based organic Rankine cycle and membrane-based liquid desiccant cooling." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2018. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50360/.

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The emergence of decentralized energy resources has brought numerous novel and advanced designs of efficient power generation systems with utilisation of renewable energy for locally provided, sustainable and cost-effective energy production. The micro trigeneration system has been a highly anticipated solution to fulfil domestic energy requirements, allowing simultaneous generation of electricity, heating and cooling from one primary source. As a matter of fact, the micro trigeneration system is still under research and development stage, with limited available demonstrations around the world
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Hossin, Khaled. "Dynamic modelling and thermo-economic optimization of a small-scale hybrid solar/biomass Organic Rankine Cycle power system." Thesis, Northumbria University, 2017. http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/36243/.

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The use of solar thermal energy to drive both large and small scale power generation units is one of the prospective solutions to meet the dramatic increase in the global energy demand and tackle the environmental problems caused by fossil fuels. New energy conversion technologies need to be developed or improved in order to enhance their performance in conversion of renewable energy. The Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) is considered as one of the most promising technologies in the field of small and medium scale combined heat and power (CHP) systems due to its ability to efficiently recover low-g
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Books on the topic "Rankine Cycle System"

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. ANL-RBC: A computer code for the analysis of Rankine bottoming cycles, including system cost evaluation and off-design performance. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1986.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. ANL-RBC: A computer code for the analysis of Rankine bottoming cycles, including system cost evaluation and off-design performance. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1986.

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W, Carlson Albert, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Solar dynamic heat rejection technology: Task 1 : system concept development, final report. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1987.

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D, Kahook S., Diaz N. J, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. A burst mode, ultrahigh temperature UF4 vvapor core reactor rankine cycle space power system concept. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1996.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. A Burst Mode, Ultrahigh Temperature UF4 Vapor Core Reactor Rankine Cycle Space Power System Concept... NASA-CR-198387... Mar. 14, 1997. s.n., 1998.

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Kubo, I. Technical and economic study of Stirling and Rankine cycle bottoming systems for heavy truck diesel engines. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, 1987.

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Matthias, Gottmann, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Thermal control systems for low-temperature heat rejection on a lunar base: Semiannual status report for grant NAG5-1572. Dept. of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Arizona, 1992.

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Matthias, Gottmann, Nanjundan Ashok, and Goddard Space Flight Center, eds. Thermal control systems for low-temperature heat rejection on a lunar base: Annual progress report for grant NAG5-1572 (MOD). Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Arizona, 1993.

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Matthias, Gottmann, Nanjundan Ashok, and Goddard Space Flight Center, eds. Thermal control systems for low-temperature heat rejection on a lunar base: Annual progress report for grant NAG5-1572 (MOD). Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Arizona, 1993.

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Organic Rankine Cycle for Energy Recovery System. MDPI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-03936-395-7.

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Book chapters on the topic "Rankine Cycle System"

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Desai, Nishith B., and Santanu Bandyopadhyay. "Biomass-Fueled Organic Rankine Cycle-Based Cogeneration System." In Process Design Strategies for Biomass Conversion Systems. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118699140.ch10.

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Yamaguchi, Hiroshi, and Xin-Rong Zhang. "Development of Supercritical CO2 Solar Rankine Cycle System." In Lecture Notes in Energy. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26950-4_1.

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Behzadi, Amirmohammad, and Ahmad Arabkoohsar. "Geothermal-based power system integrated with Kalina and organic Rankine cycle." In Hybrid Power Cycle Arrangements for Lower Emissions. CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003213741-2.

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Dong, Junqi, Jianzhang Wang, Rongyou Zhang, and Bin Wang. "The Organic Rankine Cycle System Development for Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45043-7_15.

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Cobble, M. H., and A. R. Shouman. "Optimal Efficiency of a Solar Pond and a Rankine Cycle System." In Solar Energy Utilization. Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3631-7_27.

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Huscher, Frederick M. "Organic Rankine cycle turbine expander design, development, and 48 V mild hybrid system integration." In Proceedings. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-17109-4_42.

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Li, Jian, Zhen Yang, Yuanyuan Duan, and Zitao Yu. "Cooperative Optimization of System Parameters and Heat Exchanger Structure for Geothermal Organic Rankine Cycle." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4360-7_8.

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Li, Jing. "Structural Optimization of the ORC-Based Solar Thermal Power System." In Structural Optimization and Experimental Investigation of the Organic Rankine Cycle for Solar Thermal Power Generation. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45623-1_2.

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Gu, Wei, Yiwu Weng, and Guangyi Cao. "Testing and Thermodynamic Analysis of Low-Grade Heat Power Generation System Using Organic Rankine Cycle." In Challenges of Power Engineering and Environment. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76694-0_16.

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Odufuwa, O. Y., K. Kusakana, and B. P. Numbi. "Performance of Solar-Thermal Organic Rankine Cycle (STORC) Power Plant with a Parabolic Trough System." In Transition Towards 100% Renewable Energy. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69844-1_28.

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Conference papers on the topic "Rankine Cycle System"

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Pearson, Richard. "DIPS Organic Rankine Cycle Heat Rejection System." In Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems. SAE International, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/871418.

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Chen, Huijuan, D. Yogi Goswami, Muhammad M. Rahman, and Elias K. Stefanakos. "Optimizing Energy Conversion Using Organic Rankine Cycles and Supercritical Rankine Cycles." In ASME 2011 5th International Conference on Energy Sustainability. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2011-54608.

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The optimization of energy conversion systems is of great significance in the utilization of low-grade heat. This paper presents an analysis of 6 working fluids in 12 thermodynamic cycles to optimize the energy conversion systems. The optimal exergy efficiency of the system is dependent on the type of the thermodynamic cycle, the choice of appropriate working fluid, and the working conditions. A zeotropic mixture of R134a and R245fa shows advantages in energy conversion process, as well as its heat exchange with the heat source and heat sink. The exergy efficiency of a 0.5R134a/0.5R245fa-based
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Bae, Seong Jun, Yoonhan Ahn, Jekyoung Lee, and Jeong Ik Lee. "Hybrid System of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Brayton Cycle and Carbon Dioxide Rankine Cycle Combined Fuel Cell." In ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2014-25238.

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The Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (S-CO2) Brayton cycle has been receiving a lot of attention because it can achieve compact configuration and high thermal efficiency at relatively low temperature (450∼750 °C). However, to achieve high thermal efficiency of S-CO2 Brayton cycle, it requires a highly effective recuperator. Moreover, the temperature difference in the heat receiving section is limited for the S-CO2 Brayton cycle to achieve high thermal efficiency results in high mass flow rate and potentially high pressure drop in the cycle. Thus, to resolve these problems while providing flexibili
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Rodrigues, Palloma Thainara, and Eduardo Manfredini Ferreira. "A PROPOSE FOR AN ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLE COGENERATION SYSTEM." In Brazilian Congress of Thermal Sciences and Engineering. ABCM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26678/abcm.encit2018.cit18-0213.

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McAlevy, R. F. "Evaluation of an “Open” Rankine-Cycle Automotive Propulsion System." In 22nd Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1987-9020.

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Havens, V. N., D. R. Ragaller, and D. Namkoong. "Solar Dynamic Organic Rankine Cycle Heat Rejection System Simulation." In 22nd Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1987-9284.

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Olsson, E., U. Desideri, S. S. Stecco, and G. Svedberg. "An Integrated Gas Turbine-Kalina Cycle for Cogeneration." In ASME 1991 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/91-gt-202.

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A number of studies have shown that the Kalina cycle, using an ammonia-water mixture, can reach higher efficiencies than the normal steam Rankine cycle. In this paper, the Kalina cycle, with a gas turbine topping cycle is applied to cogeneration for district heating. Since the district heating temperatures vary with the heat demand over the year, this application may prove to be especially suitable for the Kalina cycle with its many degrees of freedom in the condensation system. A theoretical comparison between different bottoming cycles producing heat for a typical Scandinavian district heati
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Cheng, Xian-Wei, Hao-Chun Zhang, Xiao-Qi Li, Chen-Xu Zhang, and Guang-Bo Zhao. "Thermodynamic Performance of 5MW Space Nuclear Power System Based on Liquid Metal Rankine Cycle." In 2017 25th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone25-67265.

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In this paper, the losses of energy and exergy of 5WM Rankine space nuclear power system were analyzed and compared through thermodynamic analysis. The power system includes a liquid metal Rankine power conversion system coupled with a lithium cooled fast reactor. Meanwhile, a reheat process is contained to enhance the efficiency of the system. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the sites with largest losses of energy and exergy upon the thermodynamic analysis of the system. Hence, this study focus on the positions and loss types of the efficient energy in such a liquid metal Rankine space n
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Massardd, Aristide, and Gian Marid Arnulfi. "Combined Closed Cycle (C3) Systems for Underwater Power Generation." In ASME 1992 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/92-gt-097.

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In this paper three Closed Combined Cycle (C3) systems for underwater power generation are analyzed. In the first, the waste heat rejected by a Closed Brayton Cycle (CBC) is utilized to heat the working fluid of a bottoming Rankine Cycle; in the second, the heat of a primary energy loop fluid is used to heat both CBC and Rankine cycle working fluids; the third solution involves a Metal Rankine Cycle (MRC) combined with an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC). The significant benefits of the Closed Combined Cycle concepts, compared to the simple CBC system, such as efficiency increase and specific mass
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Eisenkolb, Peter, Martin Pogoreutz, and Hermann Halozan. "Modified Rankine HRSG Beats Triple-Pressure System." In ASME 1996 Turbo Asia Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/96-ta-050.

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Gas-fired combined cycle power plants (CCP) are presently the most efficient systems for producing electricity with fossil fuels. Gas turbines have been and are being improved remarkably during the last years; presently they achieve efficiencies of more than 38% and gas turbine outlet temperatures of up to 610°C. These high outlet temperatures require modifications and improvements of heat recovery steam generators (HRSG). Presently dual pressure HRSGs are most commonly used in combined cycle power stations. The next step seems to be the triple-pressure HRSG to be able to utilise the high gas
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Reports on the topic "Rankine Cycle System"

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Cole, R. L., J. C. Demirgian, and J. W. Allen. Organic Rankine-cycle power systems working fluids study: Topical report No. 2, Toluene. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5059264.

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Cole, R. L., J. C. Demirgian, and J. W. Allen. Organic Rankine-Cycle Power Systems Working Fluids Study: Topical report No. 3, 2-methylpyridine/water. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7158660.

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Jain, M. L., J. C. Demirgian, and R. L. Cole. Organic Rankine-cycle power systems working fluids study: Topical report No. 1: Fluorinol 85. [85 mole % trofluoroethanol in water]. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6034570.

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Yoder, JR G. L. Test Requirements and Conceptual Design for a Potassium Test Loop to Support an Advanced Potassium Rankine Cycle Power Conversion Systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/886012.

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Kelly, B. Nexant Parabolic Trough Solar Power Plant Systems Analysis; Task 2: Comparison of Wet and Dry Rankine Cycle Heat Rejection, 20 January 2005 - 31 December 2005. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/887344.

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Brasil, André. Multidimensionality through self-evaluation: From theory to practice in the Brazilian graduate system. Fteval - Austrian Platform for Research and Technology Policy Evaluation, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22163/fteval.2022.546.

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Nearly all science and technology research in Brazil is conducted within a national system of graduate education. Since the 1970s, a graduate program assessment has been an integral part of such a system, and it is currently held on a quadrennial basis. The evaluation model is dynamic, evolving from the experiences of evaluators, policymakers, and the scientific community during each four-year cycle. This study analyses policy initiatives from the 2017-2021 evolving effort, focusing on strategies and recommendations to implement multidimensionality and self-evaluation as integral components of
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