Relevant bibliographies by topics / Rare earth minerals

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Rare earth minerals'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 26 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Rare earth minerals"

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Wills, B. A. "Rare earth minerals." Minerals Engineering 9, no. 5 (1996): 591. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0892-6875(96)90027-8.

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Elsayed, Omnia, Nahla Abd El Ghaffar, Abdel Moneim Mahmoud, and Ismail Ismail. "Significant Enrichment of Rare Earth Element Concentrations in Stream Sediments of Sharm El-Sheikh Area, Southern Sinai-Egypt: Geochemical Prospecting and Heavy Mineral Survey." Iraqi Geological Journal 56, no. 1B (2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.46717/igj.56.1b.1ms-2023-2-9.

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Economic rare earth element bearing-heavy mineral accommodation in alluvial deposits (stream sediments) is a well-known process caused by varying rates of weathering and transportation of heavy minerals and sediments, which is significant in geochemical exploration. In the present work, stream sediment samples from Wadi Lethi, Sharm El-Sheikh, were systematically collected. The collected stream sediments were investigated mineralogically and geochemically using collaborative techniques. The separated heavy fractions have been analyzed for trace elements and Rare Earth Element. Important heavy
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Zhang, Zhenyue, Changyu Zhou, Wendou Chen, Fei Long, Zhuo Chen, and Ru’an Chi. "Effects of Ammonium Salts on Rare Earth Leaching Process of Weathered Crust Elution-Deposited Rare Earth Ores." Metals 13, no. 6 (2023): 1112. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met13061112.

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In order to reveal the influence of ammonium salts on the rare earth leaching process of weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ores, ammonium acetate, ammonium chloride, and ammonium sulfate were used as leaching agents. The effects of the leaching agent on the rare earth leaching efficiency and the expansion, dissolution, and transformation behavior of clay minerals in the rare earth leaching process were studied. The results showed that rare earth leaching efficiency followed the order ammonium acetate > ammonium chloride > ammonium sulfate, with values of 90.60%, 85.96%, and 84
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Togaev, Isomiddin, Baxtinur Abdujabborov, and Shoxrux Toshtemirov. "Geological structure of Ustuk ore field features of mining." E3S Web of Conferences 420 (2023): 04019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202342004019.

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The article provides information on mineralization of the Ustuk mineral field with uranium and other rare metals.The distribution of radioactive elements in rocks was studied in field studies. As a result of the research, it was found that uranium-rich vanadium mineralization and secondary minerals of carnotite-tyuyamunite series were formed. Also, the primary minerals of uranium and rare earth elements were enriched with uranium and rare earth elements in the metamorphic quartzization front. A favorable environment (geochemical barrier) for quartzization of skarnoids was created and mineral d
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Wang, Weiwei, Erdou Li, Zhengyao Li, Weiyao Zhu, and Yuanyuan Wang. "Recovery of Xenotime and Florencite from Silicate Minerals Using a Combined Technique of Magnetic Separation and Flotation." Minerals 14, no. 11 (2024): 1073. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min14111073.

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Xenotime (YPO4), a significant phosphatic minerl rich in heavy rare earth elements (HREEs), typically associates with granitic rocks, exemplified in the Wolverine rare earth deposit in Australia. A mineral composition analysis indicates that the primary valuable minerals in the deposit are principally xenotime and minor florencite, with quartz and illite as the main gangue minerals, showing a relatively simple mineral composition. The grade of rare earth concentrate was increased to 14.29% and the recovery reached 94.48% through the magnetic separation pre-enrichment test. However, a high-grad
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Udoratina, O. V., A. M. Shmakova, D. A. Varlamov, and A. S. Shuisky. "Alkaline-ultrabasic rocks of Novobobrovsky ore field (Middle Timan): mineralogy, petrography." Proceedings of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences 3 (2021): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.19110/1994-5655-2021-3-14-21.

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Minerals of disintegrated alkaline-ultrabasic dike rocks exposed by wells within the rare-metal–rare earth Novobo-brovsky ore field (Middle Timan) were studied. Microprobe studies were conducted in CCU "Geoscience" (Syktyvkar) and the Institute of Experimental Geology, RAS (Chernogolovka). Primary mineral parage-neses are difficult to diag-nose due to strong secondary alteration of rocks. The primary minerals are phlogopite (XMg = 0.64–0.89) and minerals of the chromespinelides group (the central parts are represented by chrompicotite, and the marginal zones – by ferrich-romite); the secondary
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Novikov, G. V., N. V. Lobus, N. A. Shulga, and O. Yu Bogdanova. "Adsorption of Rare Earth Metal Cations by Base Metal Sulfides in the Broken Spur and TAG Hydrothermal Fields, Atlantic Ocean." Литология и полезные ископаемые, no. 1 (January 1, 2023): 38–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0024497x23010068.

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The article presents the results of sorption of rare earth metal cations on samples of deepsea polymetallic sulfides of the hydrothermal fields of the Broken Spur and TAG of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The main minerals of these samples were respectively marcasite, pyrrhotine, pyrite, sphalerite and chalcopyrite, pyrite, and marcasite. It has been established that these sulfide minerals of iron, copper and zinc are natural adsorbents. The exchange capacity of sulfide minerals for rare earth metal cations is in the range of 0.006‒0.061 mg-eq/g. The exchange complex of sulfide minerals consists of c
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Anenburg, Michael. "Rare earth mineral diversity controlled by REE pattern shapes." Mineralogical Magazine 84, no. 5 (2020): 629–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/mgm.2020.70.

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AbstractThe line connecting rare earth elements (REE) in chondrite-normalised plots can be represented by a smooth polynomial function using λ shape coefficients as described by O'Neill (2016). In this study, computationally generated λ combinations are used to construct artificial chondrite-normalised REE patterns that encompass most REE patterns likely to occur in natural materials. The dominant REE per pattern is identified, which would lead to its inclusion in a hypothetical mineral suffix, had this mineral contained essential REE. Furthermore, negative Ce and Y anomalies, common in natura
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Presley, Jennifer. "Exploring the Unexpected: An AI Model Uncovers Rare Earth Elements." Journal of Petroleum Technology 76, no. 01 (2024): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/0124-0040-jpt.

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Throughout Earth’s history, powerful geological processes have shaped the planet, formed diverse landscapes, and hidden valuable resources. Like silent architects, these processes play a crucial role in creating the world we see today. One important aspect of this geological story is the formation of critical minerals—essential elements for modern technology. These minerals are not random features but are closely tied to the larger narrative of Earth’s evolution. Scientists and engineers are exploring the connections between geological processes and the creation of critical mineral deposits to
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Chen, Wenxiang, Feng Zhou, Hongquan Wang, Sen Zhou, and Chunjie Yan. "The Occurrence States of Rare Earth Elements Bearing Phosphorite Ores and Rare Earth Enrichment Through the Selective Reverse Flotation." Minerals 9, no. 11 (2019): 698. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min9110698.

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The reserve of rare-earth element-bearing phosphorite ores in Guizhou province in western China is huge. Increased demand for the different products manufactured from rare-earth elements has resulted in an extreme need for reasonable and comprehensive extraction of rare-earth elements. An improved understanding of rare-earth element occurrence states in single minerals of ores is important for their further processing. In this paper, rare-earth element contents were analyzed by inductively coupled plasma (ICP), and the occurrence states in single minerals were further investigated through SEM-
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rare earth minerals"

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Cui, Jianlan. "Surface Spectroscopic Investigation of Rare Earth Minerals Flotation." Thesis, Griffith University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367258.

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This thesis describes fundamental studies of the surface interactions between rare earths and the collector hydroxamate to obtain a mechanistic understanding of the flotation process. A model and systematic investigation has been undertaken in order to ascertain the flotation mechanism and optimise flotation response and selectivity. Major constituent components (rare earth oxides, minerals and gangue minerals) in the flotation system were fully characterized individually prior to the interaction investigations. Six rare earth hydroxamate model compounds have been synthesized to characterize t
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Fathollahzadeh, Homayoun. "Biomining of Rare Earth Elements from Phosphate Ores and Minerals." Thesis, Curtin University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74946.

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Rare earth elements (REEs) are important for establishing a technology based society, however are difficult to process. The use of biomining for the extraction of REEs minerals offers a benign alternative to conventional hydrometallurgical routes with more selective solubilisation of REEs over radionuclides. The use of phosphate solubilising microorganisms in the bioleaching of REEs was investigated to gain a better understanding of the leaching behaviour of individual REEs and the mechanism attributed to their mobilisation.
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Heffernan, Karina May. "The Effect of Composition on the High-Pressure Behavior of Rare-Earth Phosphate Minerals." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/81910.

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A comprehensive study on the effect of composition on the structural and elastic properties of MPO4 (M = Ce3+, Gd3+, Tb3+, Y3+, Sc3+) compounds has been completed. CePO4 and GdPO4 are isostructural with monazite (P21/n), and TbPO4, YPO4, and ScPO4, are isostructural with xenotime (I41/amd). Raman spectra are consistent with previous studies and high-pressure spectra showed no phase transitions up to 10 GPa under hydrostatic conditions. The spectra were used to develop Kieffer-type lattice vibrational models to calculate heat capacities of CePO4 and YPO4 and the results lie within 1-3% of expe
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Kegley, Dalton Curtis. "Economic Potential of Rare Earth Elements Within Accessory Minerals of Granitic Pegmatite Mine Tailings." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/104065.

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Rare Earth elements (REEs) are economically important due to their critical applications within multiple industries. This study investigates the Spruce Pine district of North Carolina, testing the economic feasibility of repurposing current mine waste tailings as a rare earth element resource. Spruce Pine is home to several active quartz and feldspar mining operations, with large waste tailing piles generated during the separation process for quartz and feldspar. The mineralogy, composition, and REE budget of the tailings was examined to assess the economic viability of rare earth element extr
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Azizi, Dariush. "Phosphonium/ammonium-based ionic liquids for rare earth minerals beneficiation : case of monazite and bastnäsite." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29992.

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Tableau d'honneur de la Faculté des études supérieures et postdoctorales, 2017-2018<br>Cette thèse de doctorat porte sur l'application des liquides ioniques à base de phosphonium et d'ammonium pour l'enrichissement des minéraux à base d'éléments de terres rares. Le manuscrit de thèse a été divisé en quatre parties principales. Tout d'abord, l'utilisation des liquides ioniques à base de phosphonium et d'ammonium a été explorée dans trois procédés différents pour la valorisation des minéraux de terres rares. Ces trois approches ont été examinées pour des minéraux à base d’éléments de terres rare
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Lazo, Daniel Eduardo. "Selective Complexation Leaching of Rare Earth Minerals: A New Hydrometallurgical Route Inspired by Geochemical Process." Thesis, Curtin University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/79965.

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This present study was intended to determine the potential of organic acids in REEs, specifically in monazite concentrate. The proposed process in this study consisted of a pre-treatment, leaching and RE hydroxide precipitation stages. The first stage consisted of producing rare earth (RE) oxalates by leaching monazite concentrate with oxalic acid. The second stage involved the extraction of the metals from the residue. The third stage involved the conversion of RE oxalate EDTA complex in the solution to a RE hydroxide.
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Vikström, Hanna. "Rare Metals: Energy Security and Supply." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för fysik och astronomi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-168130.

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Lithium and neodymium are two critical materials in our modern society, many technological solutions depend on them. Lithium is used in batteries, which are used in cars and portable electronics. Neodymium, which is a rare earth element, is mainly used in permanent magnets which are used in smartphones, hard disc drives and turbines. There are many reports regarding the availability of the metals, with different results. The available data on the reserves varies considerably, from the few sources there are. In this report, based on geological availability, forecasts are done to investigate how
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Maskenskaya, Olga M. "Abundance and fractionation of rare earth elements in calcite and other secondary minerals in fractures in the upper kilometre of crystalline bedrock, SE Sweden." Doctoral thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-37547.

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This thesis focuses on the geochemistry of secondary minerals, mainly calcite but also others such as fluorite and Ca/Al silicates, precipitated throughout the last 1.5 billion years in fractures of crystalline rock, SE Sweden. The work was based on previous reconnaissance studies and has been possible thanks to access to high-quality drill cores and associated mapping data provided by the Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Co (SKB). Concentrations of rare earth elements (REEs) and occasionally other metals were determined in a variety of secondary minerals from fractures (mainly open s
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Moorehead, Anthony J. "IGNEOUS INTRUSIONS AT HICKS DOME, SOUTHERN ILLINOIS, AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO FLUORINE-BASE METAL-RARE EARTH ELEMENT MINERALIZATION." OpenSIUC, 2013. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/1240.

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Hicks Dome is a mineralized intrusive center of alkaline ultramafic dikes, plugs and diatreme breccias that produced ~1200 m of structural doming of Paleozoic sedimentary rocks in southeastern Illinois. It is part of an igneous province referred to as the "Wauboukigou Alnöite Province" or "Middle Mississippi Alkaline Province". The 40Ar/39Ar dating of biotite and hornblende from igneous rocks throughout the region has consistently produced crystallization ages of 270 +/- 2 Ma (Early-Middle Permian). Hicks Dome lies near the intersection of two aulacogens, the Reelfoot Rift and the Rough Creek
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Lim, Hazel. "Leaching of Rare Earths from Eudialyte Minerals." Thesis, Curtin University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75841.

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The (a) sulfuric and (b) citric acid leaching of rare earths from two differently textured eudialyte minerals were investigated through leaching tests conducted using Taguchi and fractional factorial design of experiments. Results of the leaching studies showed that the use of novel method of citric acid yielded comparable leaching recoveries of 70-80 % to conventional sulfuric acid method on direct leaching of large-grained eudialyte. Fine-grained eudialyte required rigorous conditions for rare earths leaching.
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Books on the topic "Rare earth minerals"

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Hedrick, James B. Rare-earth minerals and metals. U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 1991.

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Franks, Steven M. Rare earth minerals: Policies and issues. Nova Science Publishers, 2011.

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International Conference on Rare Earth Minerals and Minerals for Electronic Uses (1991 Hat Yai, Thailand). Rare earth minerals and minerals for electronic uses: Proceedings of the International Conference on Rare Earth Minerals and Minerals for Electronoic Uses, held 23-25 January 1991 at J.B. Hotel, Hat Yai, Thailand. Edited by Siribumrungsukha B. Trans Tech Publications, 1991.

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Murty, Yellapu V., Mary Anne Alvin, and Jack P. Lifton, eds. Rare Earth Metals and Minerals Industries. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31867-2.

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Parthemore, Christine. Elements of security: Mitigating the risks of U.S. dependence on critical minerals. Center for a New American Security, 2011.

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P, Jones Adrian, Wall Frances, and Williams C. Terry, eds. Rare earth minerals: Chemistry, origin and ore deposits. Chapman & Hall, 1996.

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Jackson, Wayne D. International strategic minerals inventory summary report--rare-earth oxides. U.S. G.P.O., 1993.

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N, Anoshin G., ed. Rare earth elements in ultramafic and mafic rocks and their minerals: Minor and accessory minerals. Taylor & Francis, 2012.

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Rosenblum, Sam. The distribution of rare-earth elements in minerals of the monazite family. GPO, 1995.

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Szumigala, David James. Rare-earth elements: A brief overview including uses, worldwide resources, and known occurrences in Alaska. State of Alaska, Dept. of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Rare earth minerals"

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Crowson, Phillip. "Rare Earth Minerals & Metals." In Minerals Handbook 1992–93. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12564-7_32.

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Crowson, Phillip. "Rare Earth Minerals & Metals." In Minerals Handbook 1994–95. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13431-1_34.

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Crowson, Phillip. "Rare earth minerals & metals." In Minerals Handbook 1996–97. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13793-0_35.

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Adeleke, Abraham Adewale. "Processing of Rare Earth Minerals." In Mineral Processing Technology. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003323433-21.

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Zhang, Jack, Baodong Zhao, and Bryan Schreiner. "Rare Earth Elements and Minerals." In Separation Hydrometallurgy of Rare Earth Elements. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28235-0_1.

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Ruffier, Bryce D., Daniel W. Gaede, Jerome P. Downey, et al. "Bromination Roasting of Rare Earth Oxides." In Drying, Roasting, and Calcining of Minerals. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119093329.ch3.

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Ruffier, Bryce D., Daniel W. Gaede, Jerome P. Downey, et al. "Bromination Roasting of Rare Earth Oxides." In Drying, Roasting, and Calcining of Minerals. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48245-3_3.

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Kolker, Allan, Liliana Lefticariu, and Steven T. Anderson. "Energy-Related Rare Earth Element Sources." In Rare Earth Metals and Minerals Industries. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31867-2_3.

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Larochelle, Tommee. "Rare Earth Element Reduction to Metals." In Rare Earth Metals and Minerals Industries. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31867-2_10.

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Bell, James. "Rare Earth Magnets: Manufacturing and Applications." In Rare Earth Metals and Minerals Industries. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31867-2_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Rare earth minerals"

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Ovalle, Daniel, Norman Tran, Carl D. Laird, and Ignacio E. Grossmann. "Optimal Membrane Cascade Design for Critical Mineral Recovery Through Logic-based Superstructure Optimization." In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design. PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.127917.

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Critical minerals and rare earth elements play an important role in our climate change initiatives, particularly in applications related with energy storage. Here, we use discrete optimization approaches to design a process for the recovery of Lithium and Cobalt from battery recycling, through membrane separation. Our contribution involves proposing a Generalized Disjunctive Programming (GDP) model for the optimal design of a multistage diafiltration cascade for Li-Co separation. By solving the resulting nonconvex mixed-integer nonlinear program model to global optimality, we investigated scal
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Paul, Larry, Bernd de Boer, and Helena Alves. "A Highly Corrosion Resistant and High Strength Alloy for Use in Mineral Processing." In CORROSION 2010. NACE International, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2010-10341.

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Alloy 602CA (UNS N06025) is a wrought nickel alloy with a combination of excellent corrosion resistance and high strength. These attributes make it ideal for use in high temperature processing of minerals. One particular application where this alloy is widely used is in fabricating calciner shells. The UNS N06025 has been used in calciners at continuous operating temperatures up to 1200°C (2192°F) in the processing of a variety of process streams. Corrosion resistance is achieved by alloying with high chromium levels (25% Cr) in combination with significant aluminum levels (2.2% Al); rare eart
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Laliwala, Chris A., Oluwamayowa O. Amusat, and Ana I. Torres. "An Optimization-Based Law of Mass Action Precipitation/Dissolution Model." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.132742.

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Rare earth elements (REE) and many other critical minerals are necessary for the manufacturing of modern everyday technologies, including microchips, batteries and electric motors. Recovery of these materials typically involves aqueous systems which can be modeled as chemical equilibrium problems. One common method for solving these problems is the law of mass action approach (LMA), where a system of non-linear equations involving the equilibrium constants is solved. However, despite being theoretically simple, these problems are in practice very difficult to solve. Currently, the use of itera
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Lambrych, K., and L. J. Bennett. "Non-Metallic Materials for Design and Construction of Mineral Extraction Equipment." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-19455.

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Abstract Today there are several successful case histories demonstrating the suitability and long service life of fiber reinforced polymer, FRP, based equipment in hydrometallurgical extraction plants used to refine copper, nickel, cobalt, and rare earth metals. FRP is being considered as a material of choice for construction of lithium extraction systems from geothermal water or other traditional sources. The chemical environments found in modern extraction systems are extremely corrosive. These systems must be fabricated from materials that are durable against corrosion, meet mechanical requ
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McLemore, Virginia T. "Rare-earth minerals of New Mexico." In 10th Annual New Mexico Mineral Symposium. New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.58799/nmms-1989.114.

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Hlava, Paul, and Eugene Foord. "Rare-earth arsenates and other rare-earth minerals from the Black Range tin district." In 11th Annual New Mexico Mineral Symposium. New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.58799/nmms-1990.123.

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Miyatake, Shuichi, Taro Yajima, Yuu Kawakami, et al. "Mapping Rare Earth Minerals with Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectra." In Proceedings of the 10th SEGJ International Symposium. Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/segj102011-001.102.

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Polevanov, Vladimir Pavlovich. "The 21st century: New technologies and minerals." In 7th International Conference “Futurity designing. Digital reality problems”. Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.20948/future-2024-4-1.

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The twenty-first century saw the emergence and rapid development of fundamentally new technologies: Digitalisation with the increasing role of Artificial Intelligence, the energy transition, which necessitated renewable energy sources, the hydrogen economy; the battery revolution, electric cars. This required a dramatic increase in the extraction of minerals such as lithium, cobalt, manganese, graphite, rare earth metals. Active search for a fundamentally new mineral – natural hydrogen – began.
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Kay, John, Jason Laumb, Bruce Folkedahl, et al. "Williston Basin Carbon Ore, Rare Earth, and Critical Minerals (CORE-CM) Program." In 47th International Technical Conference on Clean Energy, Clearwater, Florida, July 23–27, 2023. US DOE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2345229.

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Kay, John, Jason Laumb, Bruce Folkedahl, et al. "Williston Basin Carbon Ore, Rare Earth, and Critical Minerals (CORE-CM) Program." In 46th International Technical Conference on Clean Energy, Clearwater, Florida, August 1-4, 2022. US DOE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2345228.

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Reports on the topic "Rare earth minerals"

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Montross, Scott N., Circe A. Verba, and Keith Collins. Characterization of Rare Earth Element Minerals in Coal Utilization Byproducts. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1419423.

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Ziemkiewicz, Paul. Advanced Processing of Rare Earth Elements and Critical Minerals from Acid Mine Drainage Feedstocks. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1989195.

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McClenaghan, M. B., R. C. Paulen, I. M. Kjarsgaard, and R. Fortin. Rare earth element indicator minerals: an example from the Strange Lake deposit, Quebec and Labrador, eastern Canada. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/306318.

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Simandl, G. J., R. J. D'Souza, S. Paradis, and J. Spence. Rare-earth element content of carbonate minerals in sediment-hosted Pb-Zn deposits, southern Canadian Rocky Mountains. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/328001.

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Paleozoic platform carbonate rocks of the Rocky Mountains host Mississippi Valley-type (MVT), magnesite, barite, and REE-barite-fluorite deposits. Farther west, platform carbonate rocks of the Kootenay Arc host MVT and fracture-controlled replacement (FCR) deposits. This is the first systematic LA-ICP-MS study of carbonates in MVT and FCR deposits. We investigated seven MVT deposits in the Rocky Mountains, and five MVT deposits in the Kootenay Arc. None of the post-Archean Australian shale (PAAS)-normalized REE profiles show light REE (LREE) depletion and strong negative Ce anomalies character
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Posokhov, Viktor Fedorovich. SULPHATE-CONTAINING MINERALS FROM FLUORITE-BASTNESITE CARBONATITES OF THE ULAN-UDE RARE EARTH OCCURRENCE(RUSSIA, WESTERN TRANSBAIKALIA). DOI CODE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/doicode-2023.261.

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Hager, Samantha, Franck Delpomdor, Liliana Lefticariu, et al. Illinois Basin Carbon Ore, Rare Earth, and Critical Minerals (IB-CORE-CM) Initiative Final Report (Redacted)(Public). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2024. https://doi.org/10.2172/2478978.

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Matte, S., M. Constantin, and R. Stevenson. Mineralogical and geochemical characterisation of the Kipawa syenite complex, Quebec: implications for rare-earth element deposits. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329212.

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The Kipawa rare-earth element (REE) deposit is located in the Parautochton zone of the Grenville Province 55 km south of the boundary with the Superior Province. The deposit is part of the Kipawa syenite complex of peralkaline syenites, gneisses, and amphibolites that are intercalated with calc-silicate rocks and marbles overlain by a peralkaline gneissic granite. The REE deposit is principally composed of eudialyte, mosandrite and britholite, and less abundant minerals such as xenotime, monazite or euxenite. The Kipawa Complex outcrops as a series of thin, folded sheet imbricates located betw
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Smith, I. R., S. J. A. Day, R C Paulen, and D. G. Pearson. Chemical studies of kimberlite indicator minerals from stream sediment and till samples in the southern Mackenzie region (NTS 85B, C, F, G), Northwest Territories, Canada. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329080.

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Till (n=196) and stream sediment (n=60) samples were collected in the area south and west of Great Slave Lake, Northwest Territories (NTS 85B, C, F, and G), over the course of 3 summer field seasons. Samples were processed to recover kimberlite and other indicator minerals. This report summarizes results of the kimberlite indicator mineral (KIM) studies, including measures of KIM mineral types, abundances, and chemistry (major, trace, and rare earth elements). KIMs were present in 24% of the samples collected, and only 183 KIM grains in total were recovered, of which Cr-pyrope garnets were the
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Corriveau, L., and E. G. Potter. Advancing exploration for iron oxide-copper-gold and affiliated deposits in Canada: context, scientific overview, outcomes, and impacts. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/332495.

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The Geo-mapping for Energy and Minerals (GEM) and Targeted Geoscience Initiative (TGI) programs conducted extensive collaborative research on mineral systems with iron oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) and affiliated deposits in prospective settings of Canada. Regional alteration mapping as well as geochemical and geophysical modelling undertaken under the GEM program documented the evolution of polymetallic metasomatic systems with iron-oxide and alkali-calcic alteration and led to an increased recognition of the mineral potential of poorly explored areas and historic deposits of the Great Bear magmat
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McLemore, Virginia T., Nels Iverson, Snir Woodard, et al. Geology and Mineral Deposits of the Cornudas Mountains, Otero County, New Mexico. New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.58799/ofr-619.

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Re-examination of the rare earth elements (REE) deposits in the Cornudas Mountains is warranted in light of today's economic importance of critical minerals, including REE that are essential in most of our electronic devices. New mapping, petrography, 40Ar/39Ar geochronology, and geochemical analyses have provided a better understanding of the emplacement of these intrusions and associated mineral deposits. The Cornudas Mountains form the northern Trans-Pecos alkaline magmatic province in the southern part of the North American Cordilleran alkaline-igneous belt. The igneous rocks in the Cornud
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