Relevant bibliographies by topics / Rationality of objects

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Rationality of objects'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 5 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Rationality of objects"

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ARMON-JONES, CLAIRE. "Affect, Objects and Rationality." Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 22, no. 2 (1992): 129–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5914.1992.tb00213.x.

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Simbolon, Nursyaidah, and Agung Kaisar Siregar. "SUMBER ILMU PENGETAHUAN DALAM MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN." Darul Ilmi: Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan dan Keislaman 9, no. 1 (2021): 69–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.24952/di.v9i1.3526.

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According to language, science consists of two syllables, namely science and science. Science derives from the word 'allama in Arabic is interpreted to taste or signal. While 'Science in Arabic means knowledge. The characteristics of science are, systematically, generality, rationality, objectivity, verifiability and community. Systematic of science is structured like a system that has important facts that are interrelated.The quality of science in general can summarize various phenomena that are ever wider by determining concepts that are increasingly common in the target of discussion. Ratio
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Lee, jonghee. "Rationality and Formal Objects of Emotions - Subjective Appropriateness and Objective Rationality." Mihak - The Korean Journal of Aesthetics 91, no. 2 (2025): 109–42. https://doi.org/10.52720/mihak91.2.4.

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Nikolaev, Dmitry E. "Psychological Concept of the Scientific Rationality Types Part 1. Ideal Objects and the Types of Rationality." Voprosy Filosofii, no. 10 (2022): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2022-10-121-131.

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The article presents a psychological concept of the scientific rationality types, which is based on the constructivist version of the Self-Determination Theory. In part 1, the author shows that the scientific rationality type of a particular theory is determined by the content features of used ideal objects. Depending on the contribution of two components – elements of sensory experience and “free fiction” of the researcher – it is proposed to distinguish eight types of ratio­nality. The conditionally objective type assumes that scientific knowledge is mathematized and is constructed using ide
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Fomov, S. V. "REASONING ABOUT RATIONALITY AND SCIENCE." Metaphysics, no. 1 (June 15, 2024): 164–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2224-7580-2024-1-164-178.

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In order to clarify the concept of rationality, it is proposed to distinguish between the meaning of the word in a broad and narrow sense. Scientificity is understood as a fusion of rationality and logic. The science of modern times became possible after the abandonment of peripatetic ideals, focused on the search for final goal-setting, in favor of establishing an efficient cause. Science, based on classical rationality, studies and synthesizes only simple, mechanistic systems characterized by Laplace causality. Classical science perceives an empirical object in the form of a “black box”, fun
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Lee, Byeong D. "A New Defense of the Rationalist Solution to Kavka’s Toxin Puzzle." Grazer Philosophische Studien 101, no. 4 (2025): 468–85. https://doi.org/10.1163/18756735-00000228.

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Abstract The rationalist solution to Kavka’s toxin puzzle, advocated by Gauthier, asserts that it is rational to drink a vial of toxin as initially intended. However, this account faces two serious objections. Bratman argues that Gauthier’s account does not do justice to the temporal nature of the toxin scenario. And Levy objects that it depends on a problematic assumption that the rationality of a course of action transfers to its constituent action. This article aims to defend the rationalist solution against these objections. In response to Bratman’s objection, I argue that it is based on t
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Olson, David R. "Literacy, rationality, and logic." Units of Language – Units of Writing 15, no. 2 (2012): 153–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/wll.15.2.02ols.

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This paper examines the claim that writing turns the implicit properties of spoken language into visible objects suited to reflection and analysis. It examines this hypothesis through an analysis of relational terms including ‘and’, ‘or’, and ‘not’, their meanings and uses in ordinary conversational contexts, and the changes that occur when these terms are recruited for systematic logical thinking. Keywords: literate rationality; literacy hypothesis; written register; relational term; logical thinking; logical discourse; metalinguistic judgement
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Li, Bin, Yong Long Xu, Ming Xia Xu, and Shi Hang Li. "Study on Estimate Model of Linear Objects’ Fractal Dimension." Advanced Materials Research 538-541 (June 2012): 1011–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.538-541.1011.

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This paper, based on the concept and definition of fractal dimension, discussed the properties of the linear objects’ fractal dimension estimate model, and established its sufficient and necessary conditions of linear objects’ fractal, and put forward a kind of linear objects’ fractal estimate model, and verified the rationality and validity of the model for linear objects’ fractal calculation.
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Stepin, Vyacheslav S. "Typology of Scientific Rationality and Synergy." Filosofiya osvity. Philosophy of Education 20, no. 1 (2017): 6–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31874/2309-1606-2017-20-1-6-29.

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The idea of a global (universal) evolutionism in conjunction with the notion of complex features, self-developing systems today determines the development of the scientific world. Postnonclassics took a new step – understanding the value target structures of scientific knowledge and sociocultural conditionality. In this regard, the special importance postnonclassical rationality is emphasized, and its cognitive ideals, norms and philosophical foundations which provide knowledge of objects which are self-developing system.
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Delacrétaz, David, Simon Loertscher, and Claudio Mezzetti. "When Walras meets Vickrey." Theoretical Economics 17, no. 4 (2022): 1803–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3982/te4296.

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We consider general asset market environments in which agents with quasilinear payoffs are endowed with objects and have demands for other agents' objects. We show that if all agents have a maximum demand of one object and are endowed with at most one object, the VCG transfer of each agent is equal to the largest net Walrasian price of this agent. Consequently, the VCG deficit is equal to the sum of the largest net Walrasian prices over all agents. Generally, whenever Walrasian prices exist, the sum of the largest net Walrasian prices is a nonnegative lower bound for the deficit, implying that
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rationality of objects"

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Ziska, Jens Dam. "Belief, rationality, and truth." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:2f8bdd1f-cba7-40db-a861-94ae75ed699e.

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Modern philosophy is often said to privilege rationality over received wisdom, but to some extent this is an ideal which we pursue under a measure of uncertainty. It is not always obvious what rationality requires. Nor is it clear how rationality is to be traded against other ideals. This dissertation seeks to clarify both questions as they pertain to the rationality of belief. The choice of topic is apposite, since many argue that the case of belief illustrates that what is rational and what there is most reason to do is one and the same thing. In particular, so-called evidentialists often ar
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Pugh, Jonathan David. "Autonomy, rationality and contemporary bioethics." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:c9107058-df18-4ccb-91ae-aa51f0b25954.

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Personal autonomy is often lauded as a key value in contemporary bioethics. In this thesis, I aim to provide a rationalist account of personal autonomy that avoids the philosophical flaws present in theories of autonomy that are often invoked in bioethics, and that can be usefully applied to contemporary bioethical issues. I claim that we can understand the concept of autonomy to incorporate two dimensions, which I term the 'reflective' and 'practical' dimensions of autonomy. I suggest that the reflective dimension pertains to the critical reflection that agents must carry out on their motivat
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Garner, Stephanie. "McDowell's oscillation, objectivity and rationality." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2010. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:716edcdd-3b37-4b12-811c-cf7c3355a779.

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Mind and World is written in a Wittgensteinian spirit. It is a work whose aim is to address a specific philosophical discomfort. John McDowell diagnoses a tension between the urge for what he describes as 'minimal empiricism' and its apparent impossibility. Minimal empiricism is defined as the idea that constraint is exercised on our thought by the world through experience. In his view, minimal empiricism stands in tension with the fact that conceptually unstructured impressions can have no rational bearing on our beliefs and judgements. This tension forces an oscillation between two equally u
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Dormandy, Katherine Nordskog. "Rationality : an expansive Bayesian theory." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:002e5f6b-543e-4396-a913-c45e9f5cb84c.

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Bayesian epistemology provides a promising framework for a theory of epistemic rationality. But the way in which this framework has been built upon thus far yields an unfortunately mechanical picture of rationality, on which rational agents are mere data crunchers who receive evidential input and spit out numeric credal output. This picture is rightly criticized, most prominently by Bas van Fraassen, for being too narrow and restrictive and thus failing to account for certain features which rationality plausibly has, such as a degree of permissiveness, and for certain unconventional rational p
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Bellorini, Nicolas. "Normativity, rationality and the pragmatic turn." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5f417b92-8fff-4b1d-9b52-9bf83a1f5475.

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The main claim defended is that a notion of discursive rationality emerges from the framework of Austinian speech act theory, and, moreover, is an appropriate tool for the resolution of the identified normativity problem. I thus propose a qualified endorsement of an approach owed in large part to Habermas's concept of communicative action.
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Levy, Yair. "The normativity of rationality : a defense." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:34ea584c-e877-4a92-9e4c-3ca8d49d6855.

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Rationality is very widely regarded as a normative notion, which underwrites various everyday normative practices of evaluation, criticism, and advice. When some agent behaves irrationally, she is likely to be critically evaluated, and advised to change her ways. Such practices seem to presuppose that agents ought to behave as rationality requires. But some philosophers question this thought. They argue that at least some requirements of rationality cannot be ones that we ought to comply with. This thesis aims to dispel such sceptical doubts over the normativity of rationality; it defends the
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Freidin, Esteban. "Rationality, foraging, and associative learning : an integraltive approach." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2007. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:76c2b5f0-aa69-4cb7-9bfb-21b14dd510d2.

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One basic requisite for rationality is that choices are consistent across situations. Animals commonly violate rationality premises as evidenced, for example, by context-dependent choices, and such apparent irrationalities stand as paradoxes that instigate re-examination of some assumptions in behaviour ecological modelling. The goal of the present thesis was to study the psychological mechanisms underlying apparent irrationalities in order to assess the functional implications of general processes of valuation and choice. A common thread through the different studies is the hypothesis that mo
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Kok, F. Josephine B. de. "Economic rationality and political viability, prerequisites in economic reform? : a case study of China, 1978-1995." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a38a09c3-00b4-4a70-80f1-71d65d471d31.

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To address the research questions - How has the Chinese government been able to produce a successful reform process and what logic has been behind it? - I develop a politico-economic framework that is largely based on a public choice model by Frey and Eichenberger (1992) and a politico-economic research methodology by Bates and Kreuger (1993). Its basic assumption is that all individuals, including bureaucrats and autocrats, maximise their own power and money subject to constraints. Secondly, it assumes that, when a new leadership rises to power, it will try to start an economic reform process
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Russell, Jill. "The rationality of rationing : a rhetorical policy analysis of deliberations about resource allocation in the NHS." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5546f951-6747-40a6-901d-86d2b1443986.

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The rationing of health care is one of the most politically sensitive and challenging issues facing policymakers today. Despite long-standing debate about how we should or might make rationing decisions, we still know surprisingly little about how such decisions are accomplished in practice. This thesis opens up the ‘black box' of rationing practices. It explores theoretically and empirically what it means for rationing decisions to be made rationally. My work challenges dominant conceptualisations of rationality in health policy, suggesting that rationing is inevitably and inextricably as m
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Baker-Hytch, Max. "Reformed Epistemology and naturalistic explanations of religious belief : an inquiry into the epistemological implications of the cognitive science of religion." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:74c7b127-cf27-4939-9e32-5341465e02a8.

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Reformed Epistemology is an influential view in contemporary philosophy of religion, according to which theistic beliefs that are the product of our native, non-inferential cognitive faculties often constitute knowledge if God exists. My aim in this thesis is to ascertain whether Reformed Epistemology is viable in light of contemporary scientific explanations of the mechanisms of religious belief- formation, especially the Cognitive Science of Religion (CSR). I argue for a qualified “yes.” To begin with, I attempt to carefully reconstruct and scrutinise some currently popular “debunking argume
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Books on the topic "Rationality of objects"

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Deuber-Mankowsky, Astrid, and Christoph F. E. Holzhey, eds. Situiertes Wissen und regionale Epistemologie. Turia + Kant, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.37050/ci-07.

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Wie wird das Leben zum Objekt des Wissens? Und wie gestaltet sich das Verhältnis von Leben, Wissenschaft und Technik? Donna J. Haraway und Georges Canguilhem verstehen diese Fragen als politische Fragen und Epistemologie als eine politische Praxis. Die besondere Aktualität von Canguilhems Denken leitet sich aus der von ihm gestellten Frage her, wie sich eine Geschichte der Rationalität des Wissens vom Leben schreiben lässt. Niemand hat die politische Intention dieser Frage besser verstanden als Foucault, der in Canguilhems Nachfolge den Menschen als Lebewesen und dessen Geschichte als Teil der
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Kiesewetter, Benjamin. Structural Requirements of Rationality. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198754282.003.0003.

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Chapter 3 provides an examination of some elementary questions about structural requirements of rationality. These questions are discussed, as far as possible, in abstraction from the normative question about rationality. The first section introduces the main disagreements about requirements of structural rationality, namely whether they take wide or narrow scope (3.1). The chapter then goes on to discuss several questions about the form of such requirements: whether their objects are propositions or responses (3.2); whether they are conditional or unconditional (3.3); whether they are synchro
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Gorodeisky, Keren. Rationally Agential Pleasure? A Kantian Proposal. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190225100.003.0009.

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This chapter argues that, on Kant’s account, aesthetic pleasure is an exercise of rational agency insofar as, when proper, (1) it involves consciousness of its ground (the reasons for having it) and thus of itself as properly responsive to its object, and (2) actually feeling this pleasure involves its endorsement as an attitude to have. I claim that seeing this clearly requires that we divest ourselves of the following dilemma: either pleasures are the noncognitive, passive ways through which we are affected by objects or they are cognitive states by virtue of the theoretical beliefs or pract
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Glüer, Kathrin. Triangulation. Edited by Ernest Lepore and Barry C. Smith. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199552238.003.0039.

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As an analogy, triangulation was introduced into the philosophy of mind and language in Donald Davidson's 1982 paper ‘Rational animals’. The analogy is used to support the claim that linguistic communication not only suffices to show that a creature is a rational animal in the sense of having propositional thoughts, but that it is necessary as well: ‘rationality is a social trait. Only communicators have it’. The triangulation argument employs the premise that in order to have any propositional thought whatsoever, a creature needs to have the concept of objective truth. To have this concept, h
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Smith, Michael. Three Kinds of Moral Rationalism. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198797074.003.0003.

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Moral rationalism can be formulated in three very different ways depending on which of three features the moral rationalist thinks is more fundamental when it comes to explaining what we are obliged to do, permitted to do, and forbidden from doing. The first of these is the relation that holds between certain considerations and intentions or desires when those considerations provide reasons for having those intentions or desires. The second is the choiceworthiness or desirability of the objects of an agent’s intentions or desires. The third is the set of structural relations that an agents’ in
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Sousa, Ronald de. 4. Reasons. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199663842.003.0004.

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Love requires an object, but what is an object, and why just this object and not another? There are many reasons—good and bad—for loving someone or something. What reasons are appropriately adduced to explain or justify love? What reasons would you wish to be loved for? The role of reasons for love is confusing. ‘Reasons’ attempts to shed some light on it, by considering three points of view: the lover, an objective observer, and the beloved. It concludes that love does not derive from reason, virtue, or Kantian core rationality. It is largely the offspring of chance: in proximity, order of ac
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Beller, Steven. 4. The culture of irrationalism. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198724834.003.0004.

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Why has antisemitism been defined as ‘irrational’ hostility to Jews? This cultural approach was a reaction against the rationalist claim that all human experience and endeavour could be reduced to rational, calculable objects and relations. ‘The culture of irrationalism’ looks at the strong link between German cultural ‘irrationalism’, Romanticism, and antisemitism, and how influential people in the arts contributed to this. Even irrational thinkers who opposed antisemitism, such as Friedrich Nietzsche, also contributed in some way to the antisemitic thrust of German irrationalist culture. Jew
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Brafman, Yonatan Y. Critique of Halakhic Reason. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197767931.001.0001.

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Abstract Norms and obligations are central components of many religious traditions. Yet they have often been neglected as objects of reflection in the study of religion. Moreover, despite the centrality of mitzvah (commandment) in Judaism, halakhah (Jewish law) has only recently become a central topic in modern Jewish thought. This book rectifies these deficiencies while forging new connections between reflection on religion and modern Jewish thought by offering a critique of halakhic reason. It offers fresh assessments of twentieth-century Jewish thinkers as both deeply engaged in reason-givi
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Renz, Ursula. Finitude, or the Limited Knowability of Finite Things. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199350162.003.0010.

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This chapter addresses the issue of the limitation of the knowability of particular finite things. Focusing on 2p8 and 2p9, the chapter discerns two sorts of limitations: the empirical origin of the existence of particular objects and the local determination of events. Neither of these limitations undermines the universal validity of the rationalist principle of the intelligibility of any being. Nevertheless, they establish conditions of possibility for the notion of understanding or intellection itself. Rather than being concerned with the paradoxical notion of infinite perspective, Spinoza’s
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Wedgwood, Ralph. The Beginnings of an Answer. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198802693.003.0003.

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This chapter answers the first two of the four objections from the end of Chapter 1. (1) When thinking rationally has disastrous consequences, in one sense (reflecting the ‘wrong kind of reasons’) you ‘ought not’ to think rationally, but in another sense (reflecting the ‘right kind of reasons’) you ‘ought’ to think rationally. This corresponds to the difference, not between ‘state-given’ and ‘object-given’ reasons, but between the norms that are, and those that are not, constitutive of the mental states to which they apply. (2) If it is really possible to have rational false beliefs about what
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Book chapters on the topic "Rationality of objects"

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Varga, Csaba. "Change of Law: Backgrounds and Limits, Expectations and Realizations." In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-70451-2_12.

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AbstractIn this chapter, law as an object of change is seen in regard to the historically generalizable trinity of (1) the establishment and (2) the enforcement of the law by the state, as well as (3) the exercise of whatever is regarded as ‘law’ in society. Then law and its changes are treated in parallel according to the respective legislative and judicial paths. The essence of law serving as a ‘patterned pattern’ is mediation, which, especially in recent times, the judiciary has constantly tried to weaken. This movement now—when the immense overdevelopment and predominance of formal rationa
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Deuber-Mankowsky, Astrid, and Christoph F. E. Holzhey. "Einleitung." In Situiertes Wissen und regionale Epistemologie. Turia + Kant, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.37050/ci-07_01.

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Wie wird das Leben zum Objekt des Wissens? Und wie gestaltet sich das Verhältnis von Leben, Wissenschaft und Technik? Donna J. Haraway und Georges Canguilhem verstehen diese Fragen als politische Fragen und Epistemologie als eine politische Praxis. Die besondere Aktualität von Canguilhems Denken leitet sich aus der von ihm gestellten Frage her, wie sich eine Geschichte der Rationalität des Wissens vom Leben schreiben lässt. Haraway bezieht sich nicht explizit auf Canguilhem, schließt jedoch an die von ihm gestellte Frage an.
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Deuber-Mankowsky, Astrid, and Christoph F. E. Holzhey. "Titelei." In Situiertes Wissen und regionale Epistemologie. Turia + Kant, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.37050/ci-07_00.

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Titelseite / Reihenbeschreibung / Impressum / Inhalt Wie wird das Leben zum Objekt des Wissens? Und wie gestaltet sich das Verhältnis von Leben, Wissenschaft und Technik? Donna J. Haraway und Georges Canguilhem verstehen diese Fragen als politische Fragen und Epistemologie als eine politische Praxis. Die besondere Aktualität von Canguilhems Denken leitet sich aus der von ihm gestellten Frage her, wie sich eine Geschichte der Rationalität des Wissens vom Leben schreiben lässt. Haraway bezieht sich nicht explizit auf Canguilhem, schließt jedoch an die von ihm gestellte Frage an.
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Sun, Yu, Xuyang Cao, Yunbo Yuan, Guang Zhao, Song Ma, and Haofan Li. "Fault Simulation and Experimental Validation of Accessory Transmission System." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-1876-4_31.

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AbstractAs an important part of the aero-engine, the accessory transmission system affects the operation status of the engine, and it is of great significance to carry out fault mechanism analysis and fault identification. This paper takes a certain type of aero-engine accessory transmission system as the research object, flexes the box using ANSYS, establishes a rigid-flexible coupling model under normal working conditions and fault conditions through ADAMS, and studies the vibration characteristics in single fault and multi-fault combination modes, such as unbalance of the shaft system, gear
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Mahtani, Anna. "Implications for Rationality." In The Objects of Credence. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198847892.003.0005.

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Abstract This chapter traces some of the implications of the tenet (that credence claims are opaque) for principles of rationality. A brief outline is given of how the tenet affects our understanding of the credence framework, and then the rest of the chapter focuses on two principles of rationality: the Reflection Principle and the Principal Principle. An objection is raised to the Reflection Principle, and the tenet plays a central role in refining the Reflection Principle to handle this objection. Implications are explored for other puzzles in the literature, including the Sleeping Beauty p
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"Emotions and Their Objects." In The Rationality of Emotion. The MIT Press, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/5760.003.0007.

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"How medicine constructs its objects." In Medicine, Rationality and Experience. Cambridge University Press, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511811029.005.

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Salmon, Wesley C. "An Empiricist Argument for Realism." In Reality And Rationality, edited by Phil Dowe and Merrilee H. Salmon. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195177848.003.0004.

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Abstract As I sit in my office and glance about, I see many ordinary things—some chairs, my briefcase and umbrella, pencils, books, and various other objects. With a modicum of effort I can touch them. Like Descartes, I know that I could be dreaming or hallucinating and that in the past I have sometimes been mistaken about such matters. Unlike Descartes, I am not epistemologically disturbed by this fact. Certainty about contingent matters of fact is beyond our reach, but I am convinced, “with a probability bordering on certainty,” that such middle-sized material objects exist and that we are a
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Hammond, Kenneth R. "Ineptitude and the Tools of War." In Beyond Rationality. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195311747.003.0019.

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Abstract Imagine yourself in the Oval Office with Franklin Roosevelt and his advisors in 1939—the year the Germans began World War II with the invasion of Poland—when a letter from Albert Einstein appears advising him of the possibility that “extremely powerful bombs of a new type may be . . . constructed.”1 Although it had taken two months to reach him, that news was welcome indeed to Roosevelt because explosive capability was all the warriors of 1939 could think of. They thought in terms of specific objects and populations in specific places that could be destroyed by blowing them up. Theref
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Marušić, Berislav. "The Rationality of Emotion." In On the Temporality of Emotions. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198851165.003.0002.

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Abstract This chapter aims to explain the sense in which emotions, and specifically grief and anger, are reasons-responsive. It makes a case for the rationality of emotion in the relevant sense and distinguishes it from the rationality of action and the rationality of belief. The chapter also offers a sustained argument against the “wrong kind of reasons” for emotion, arguing, in particular, that appealing to them constitutes confusion. Finally, the chapter clarifies what the objects of grief and anger are and how they are related to reasons for emotion and background conditions for such reaso
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Conference papers on the topic "Rationality of objects"

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Yu, Jun, Yingshuai Zheng, Shulan Ruan, Qi Liu, Zhiyuan Cheng, and Jinze Wu. "Actor-Multi-Scale Context Bidirectional Higher Order Interactive Relation Network for Spatial-Temporal Action Localization." In Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-23}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2023/186.

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The key to video action detection lies in the understanding of interaction between persons and background objects in a video. Current methods usually employ object detectors to extract objects directly or use grid features to represent objects in the environment, which underestimate the great potential of multi-scale context information (e.g., objects and scenes of different sizes). How to exactly represent the multi-scale context and make full utilization of it still remains an unresolved challenge for spatial-temporal action localization. In this paper, we propose a novel Actor-Multi-Scale C
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Perciun, Andrei. "The Nonhuman Character of Technology And Nature Revealed Through Photography." In 11th International Conference on “Electronics, Communications and Computing". Technical University of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52326/ic-ecco.2021/ks.05.

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Tools, like photography, are helping the man fighting nature. However, inside the essential structures of photography there is no signification function. Therefore, the objects represented in the photograph appear as they are in nature, meaningless and without human presence. The photograph, like other technical devices, does not retain the meaning of things. And so, photography is equivalent to nature, which equivantly has nothing to do with human meanings and values. Only in the field of subjectivity and human intersubjectivity the meanings given to world objects are able to survive. In addi
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Rojo de Castro, Luis. "METÁFORAS OBSESIVAS: marcas del surrealismo en la construcción del discurso de Le Corbusier." In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.591.

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Resumen: El reciente interés académico en el Movimiento surrealista constituye una revisión de largo alcance, habiéndose ampliado el campo de análisis con evidente ambición multidisciplinar. Su estratégica relación con otras disciplinas, la impostación de sus derivas urbanas como prácticas sociales y etnográficas, la profundización en las técnicas de manipulación de la fotografía y la escritura, la naturalización de la fragmentación asociada al montaje y, finalmente, la revisión de la imprecisa naturaleza del objeto surrealista en sus distintas versiones (objet trouvé, objet à réaction poétiqu
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Obmelyuhin, A. A. "USING THE LATEST TERRAIN EXPLORATION METHODS IN EXPLORATION GEOLOGY." In Проблемы минералогии, петрографии и металлогении. Научные чтения памяти П. Н. Чирвинского. Perm State University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/chirvinsky.2023.192.

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The object of the study is the latest methods of reconnaissance, in particular the use of UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) in the Khabarovsk Territory for geochemical surveys. The work methodology included: large-scale aerial photography using UAVs, interpretation and comparison of the obtained photo and video materials with available maps and data. Based on the study, conclusions were drawn about the rationality of using UAV reconnaissance in geology.
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Счастливцев, Р. А. "The category of the subject in the philosophy of N.A. Berdyaev (based on the analysis of his work "I and the world of objects")." In Социально-гуманитарные исследования: векторы развития науки и образования: материалы IX научно-практической конференции с международным участием, г. Москва, МПГУ, 25–26 апреля 2024 г. Crossref, 2024. https://doi.org/10.37492/isgo.2024.005.

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в статье анализируется философский подход Н.А. Бердяева к категории субъективности на примере его работы «Я и мир объектов». Отмечается оригинальное решение Бердяевым «вечного» философского парадокса субъективности. Наукообразная рационалистическая философия от Сократа до Гегеля, основываясь на естественной установке (отказ от религиозно-мистической постановки вопроса), резко противопоставляя разум и веру не смогла, несмотря на огромное количество трудов и концепций, удовлетворительно прояснить феномен человеческой субъективности. Причину этого Н.А. Бердяев видит в объективистской природе есте
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Федоров, А. М., and Н. В. Кармазина. "Management Activity of the Head of an Educational Organization as an Object of Socio-Humanitarian Analysis." In Современное образование: векторы развития. Роль социально-гуманитарного знания в подготовке педагога: материалы V международной конференции (г. Москва, МПГУ, 27 апреля – 25 мая 2020 г.). Crossref, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37492/etno.2020.24.87.027.

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в статье представлено видение одного из возможных подходов к интерпретации сущности управленческой деятельности руководителя образовательной организации в условиях ее современной трансформации и системных изменений. Охарактеризованы ресурсы и возможности современного социально-гуманитарного знания в анализе основных тенденций развития управленческой деятельности с опорой на ведущие идеи философии постнеклассической рациональности. Актуализирован ценностно-смысловой аспект управленческой деятельности руководителя образовательной организации. the article presents a vision of one of the possible
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Hsu, Frances. "Cartographic Sublime." In 2019 ACSA Teachers Conference. ACSA Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.35483/acsa.teach.2019.41.

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Kant distinguishes two notions of the sublime: the mathematically sublime and the dynamically sublime. In the case of both notions, the experience of the sublime consists in a feeling of the superiority of our own power of reason, as a super sensible faculty, over nature. (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) The concept of the sublime was associated with nature in late 18th and early 19th century aesthetics. Political philosopher and states-man Edmund Burke evoked human mortality in A Philosophical Inquiry into the Origin of our Ideas of the Sublime and the Beautiful, defining the sublime as
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Li, Zhenyang, Tao Zhou, Canhui Sun, and Xiaozhuang Liu. "Study on SCWR Fuel Assembly Design With Thermal-Hydraulic and Neutron-Physical Characteristics." In 18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone18-29537.

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Physical characteristics of the coolant in the Supercritical-pressure Light Water Cooled Reactor (SCWR) vary greatly near the pseudo-critical point, which will cause variations of core neutron cross section and then bring about power perturbation. Further it will prompt the corresponding thermal parameters of supercritical water changed, and form feedback action, finally resulting in intensely coupled thermal-hydraulics and neutron-physical. Proper fuel assembly has been selected as research object, and the model of multiple parallel channels has been established. In view of this model, using
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Shao, Shitong, Huanran Chen, Zhen Huang, Linrui Gong, Shuai Wang, and Xinxiao Wu. "Teaching What You Should Teach: A Data-Based Distillation Method." In Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-23}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2023/150.

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In real teaching scenarios, an excellent teacher always teaches what he (or she) is good at but the student is not. This gives the student the best assistance in making up for his (or her) weaknesses and becoming a good one overall. Enlightened by this, we introduce the "Teaching what you Should Teach" strategy into a knowledge distillation framework, and propose a data-based distillation method named "TST" that searches for desirable augmented samples to assist in distilling more efficiently and rationally. To be specific, we design a neural network-based data augmentation module with priori
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Wu, Yiwei, Zhili Zhou, Zhiqiang Xi, and Jishun Li. "Tractor Cab Virtual Modeling and Ergonomic Evaluation Based on JACK." In ASME 2018 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2018-85673.

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Aimed at the drawbacks of traditional method of spot evaluation for tractor cabs, such as low effectiveness and high expense, this paper established a new method of tractor cab design and evaluation, which included formulating ergonomic evaluation process, creating virtual models of tractor cab and operators, building virtual environment of tractor cab man-machine system and conducting ergonomic evaluation. The YTO-1604 wheeled tractor has been taken as the analysis object, the layouts of its seat, accelerator pedal, clutch pedal, brake pedal, gear shift lever, steering wheel and other major p
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