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1
Hadi, Wartoyo. "ANALYSIS CONTROL SUPPLIES RAW MATERIALS TO EFFICIENCY COST, USING THE METHOD OF ECONOMIC QUANTITY ORDER AT CV. PQR." Management Journal of Binaniaga 1, no. 01 (March 30, 2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.33062/mjb.v1i01.130.
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The purpose of the implementation of this research is to find the effectiveness of supplies raw materials, the method of analysis data used in the square is the smallest trend for planning raw materials and controling supplies use method of economic order quantity (EOQ) analyze reorder point. Analysis reorder point and safety stock. And analyzes efficiency cost of raw materials. Forecasting raw materials years 20x7 according to the smallest trend, cloth and dakron happened the difference is greater than of the target needed (according to a company); controling supplies raw materials with the methods eoq in 20x7 more effective than reservations raw materials cloth and dakron and more efficient than cost raw materials. The company should review the policy of forecasting raw material supplies that had been undertaken and make planning supplies the raw material that more accurate using the firm’s historical data and not only targeting the output production next year, so that machines production can be optimized. Considering the use of control supplies with the methods economic order quantity to companies, so this analysis can determine material reservations, supplies safety, maximum supplies to avoid the risk of running out of raw materials, because the companies often happened less dressed up a result of reservations that time is inaccurate, the lack of safety stock and the deferred the delivery of goods which often disturb the production process, by this method can prevent these things, so that the production process can run smoothly and minimize the cost of raw materials supplies.
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Pujotomo, Darminto, Nia Budi Puspitasari, and Dwi Rizkiyani. "INTEGRASI METODE ANP DAN TOPSIS DALAM EVALUASI KINERJA SUPPLIER DAN PENENTUAN PRIORITAS SUPPLIER BAHAN BAKU UTAMA CETAK KORAN PADA PT MASSCOM GRAPHY SEMARANG." J@ti Undip : Jurnal Teknik Industri 11, no. 3 (January 3, 2017): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jati.11.3.151-160.
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Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja perusahaan adalah keberadaan supplier yang berperan sebagai pemasok kebutuhan atau penyedia bahan baku. PT Masscom Graphy Semarang merupakan perusahaan percetakan yang telah menjalin kerjasama dengan beberapa supplier untuk menjamin kelangsungan produksinya. Oleh karena itu evaluasi kinerja supplier sangat penting dilakukan oleh perusahaan untuk mendapatkan supplier yang handal dalam memasok bahan baku. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kriteria evaluasi kinerja supplier dan penentuan prioritas supplier yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan perusahaan, dan menentukan urutan prioritas supplier untuk bahan baku utama cetak koran. Terdapat 17 subkriteria yang digunakan dalam evaluasi kinerja supplier dan penentuan prioritas supplier. Metode Analytical Network Process (ANP) dapat dijadikan alternatif untuk suatu permasalahan yang memiliki banyak subkriteria yang saling berkaitan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Selanjutnya metode Technique For Orders Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) digunakan untuk perankingan supplier. Berdasarkan pembobotan subkriteria dengan menggunakan ANP, subkriteria yang paling besar pengaruhnya dalam evaluasi supplier adalah harga penawaran sebesar 0,17227. Selanjutnya, penentuan prioritas supplier dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode TOPSIS dan didapatkan urutan supplier untuk bahan baku kertas CD roll adalah supplier A, B, C, dan D, sedangkan untuk bahan baku tinta web adalah supplier L, N, O, dan M. ABSTRACT One of the factors that influence the company performance is the presence of suppliers which supplies raw materials. PT Masscom Graphy Semarang is a printing company which has cooperated with several suppliers to ensure continuity of production. Therefore, supplier performance evaluation conducted by the company is very important to obtain a reliable supplier in the supply of raw materials. The purpose of this research was to identify the supplier performance evaluation criteria and priorities of suppliers in accordance with the company's needs, and determined the priority order of the main raw material supplier for newspaper print. There was 17 sub-criteria used in evaluating the performance of suppliers and prioritization of suppliers. Analytical Network Process (ANP) can be used as an alternative to solve a problem that had many interrelated sub-criteria or influence in decision making. Furthermore, the method Technique For Orders Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) was used for ranking suppliers. Based on the weighted sub-criteria by using ANP, the most influence subcriteria in determining the priority of suppliers offering price of 0.17227. Furthermore, to the supplier prioritization was done by using the TOPSIS method and obtained the order suppliers for raw materials paper roll was a supplier A, B, C, and D, while the raw material for the ink web was a supplier of L, N, O and M.
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Taek Bete, Yohanes M. M., Ni Putu Nursiani, and Wehelmina M. Ndoen. "OPTIMALISASI PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU BAGI KELANCARAN PROSES PRODUKSI PADA TOKO ROTI DWI JAYA BAKERY KUPANG." Journal of Management : Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) 13, no. 3 (December 5, 2020): 271–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/jom.v13i3.3307.
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This research will focus on the controlling of raw materials supply to expedite the production process.This study aims to determine and analyze the optimization of raw material supplies in the Dwi JayaBakery Kupang. The method used in this study is the EOQ (economic order quantity), Safety Stock,Re-order Point methods. The instruments used in this study were interviews, literature studies, anddocumentation. The results showed that, in ordering raw materials, Dwi Jaya Bakery still usesconventional calculations where by predicting the amount of raw materials replenishment if there isonly a small amount of supplies, and also has not applied safety stock and ROP optimally, so thatsometimes raw materials in the warehouse were lack of inventory, it indirectly affect profits from DwiJaya Bakery and which results in delays in ordering so that it can disrupt the production process.
Keywords: Optimization of Raw Material Inventory, Production Process, EOQ (Economic OrderQuantity
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Sutarmin, Akhmad Darmawan, Siti Nur Azizah, and Dadang Prasetyo Jatmiko. "An empirical evidence: supplier behavior in the natural materials of buyer – supplier relationship." Problems and Perspectives in Management 15, no. 1 (May 10, 2017): 158–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.15(1-1).2017.02.
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This research is a case study belonging to the historical research. The data were taken from the Department of Natural Product Buying and Financial and Controlling XYZ CORP. XYZ CORP is a manufacturing enterprise and exporter of clove oil and its derivatives to the world with a market share of about 55% of the world market. This study aims to empirically examine and study the ethical behavior of suppliers in the ever-changing business environment. The analysis tool used is the Mann Whitney test with SPSS 17.0 software. Based on the survey results it was revealed that for natural raw materials, the average purchase price between the rainy season and the dry season does not differ significantly, but the cost of purchase in the dry season, and the rainy season varies significantly. In this study, the price does not affect the acquisition of raw materials purchased from suppliers. The results of this study also obtained empirical evidence that the trading patterns of natural raw materials are strongly influenced by the behavior or ethics of suppliers, in addition to weather factors or uncertain climate.
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Bao, Xiao-Ying, and Lei Zhang. "Green Procurement Relationships Development under Carbon Emissions Regulations: A Bi-Level Programming Approach." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 10 (October 6, 2018): 2183. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15102183.
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A multi-period Stackelberg game is adopted to study a green procurement relationship between manufacturers and suppliers in a supply chain. The manufacturers are considered as leaders, while the suppliers are modelled as followers in this Stackelberg game. Accordingly, a mixed binary linear bi-level programming model is developed to elaborate the game in consideration of carbon tax scheme. The upper level (the leader) aims at selecting a proper number of suitable suppliers to provide heterogeneous raw materials at the lowest operational cost. The objective of the lower level (the follower) is to find optimal purchasing quantities of raw materials. In addition, two lemmas are introduced to transform the mixed linear bi-level programming model into a single level linear programming model. The numerical example illustrates that: (1) the manufacturer prefers to adopt the multiple sourcing strategy due to the flexibility; (2) keeping stable supplies and large order volumes could effectively reduce carbon emissions for the suppliers and make the supply chain greener.
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Nusraningrum, Dewi, and Truong Trong Nhan. "INVENTORY MANAGEMENT: RAW MATERIALS FOR SMALL ENTERPRISE." ICCD 2, no. 1 (November 25, 2019): 390–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.33068/iccd.vol2.iss1.133.
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This community service is an activity related to community economic empowerment through understanding the supplies of raw materials. Problems that arise on the supply of raw materials requires capital and affect submission to the customer. In order to support the efforts of the economic empowerment of the community outreach and training about the usefulness of the inventory of raw materials through the citizens who live in the village of partners will help citizens find out how partners do materials inventory management to improve the welfare of society. For that these activities would provide mentoring and training skills inventory management of raw materials, in order to be later able to apply them in the activities of partners to manage its business. External expected can be realized from this activity are: (1) the development of raw material inventory management knowledge on the citizens of the Small Enterprise. (2) the formation of social groups care inventory management on Small Enterprise.
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Nen, Nguyen Van. "On the supply of raw timber materials for the Vietnam’s export furniture manufacturing industry." Science & Technology Development Journal - Economics - Law and Management 3, no. 2 (July 22, 2019): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjelm.v3i2.545.
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The paper focuses on analyzing the practice of raw material supply for the export furniture manufacturing industry in Vietnam. Using statistical data and forecasting methods, we evaluate the demand for wood materials for the export furniture manufacturing industry in Vietnam, the supplies of domestic and imported wood materials as well as their origin. The results show that: (i) there will be a strong increase in the demand for wood materials in the coming years; (ii) the domestic supply from the planted forests in Vietnam is yet to meet the demand due to their poor quality and small quantity; (iii) despite that, the domestic raw materials have been improved recently; (iv) the Vietnamese enterprises show a greater concern about the origin of wood materials. From these findings, we suggested some solutions to ensure the supply of wood materials in the coming years as follows: (i) adopting detailed, systematic and scientific methods for forecasting the supply of wood materials; (ii) developing clearer policies on afforestation, exploitation and use of domestic wood materials; (iii) building a portal for the wood materials; and (iv) promoting the links between the suppliers of raw wood materials and the furniture producers.
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Saputro, Janu Ilham, Irfan Yuanda Hasibuan, and Dwiana Octavia. "Information System Design Reminder Inventory Control At PT Nuansa Timur Lestari." Aptisi Transactions on Management (ATM) 4, no. 1 (December 29, 2019): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.33050/atm.v4i1.1085.
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The current information needs in the business world to be very important in determining the progress of a company. A good activity on a single company or technology is also determined by the available information. PT Lestari Eastern Nuances is a company engaged in the restaurant. The logging system supplies the raw materials of food are running currently still using Microsoft Excel to record incoming and outgoingraw food. The current running system still has many flaws and weaknesses as it takes quite a long time to figure out the amount of supplies of goods raw materials because an admin shed have to calculate the physical stock quantities directly, the occurrence of the difference in the number of requests the raw material with raw material expenses due to miscalculations by admin warehouse, takes a long time to make a request and expense report raw materials causing the company's performance be hampered, the absence of a reminder to remind Admins about the number of warehouse stock of raw materials so that when the raw materials needed by the chef stock no. Based on existing problems then needed a system to help the admin staff stock in managing demand and pengerluaran raw material so that it doesn't happen the difference in stocks of raw materials. The system will be created using the PHP programming language and the Mysql database, the method of analysis PIECES and using a systems development method in System Development Life Cycle (SDLC).
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Lubis, Ernani, Anwar Bey Pane, and Khoerul Fatoni. "KEBUTUHAN IKAN BAHAN BAKU INDUSTRI PINDANG DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI TASIK AGUNG REMBANG." Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management 10, no. 2 (November 11, 2019): 193–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v10i2.30852.
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Fishing port plays a vital role in providing fish raw materials (IBB) required for fish processing industries (IPI). The planning and development of IPI at Tasik Agung Rembang Coastal Fishing Port (PPP) rely on information regarding IBB supplies, however little data is available to support the decision. The purpose of this study was to investigate the origin of the IBB in fulfilling IPI demand for Pindang production and assess the IBB actual supplies (type, number, quality). A survey on the availability of IBB was conducted by involving various stakeholders including port officers, fishers, and IPI related entrepreneurs. Data collection consisted of both demand and supplies of IBB, which incorporate types, volume, and quality of fish. The results showed that the total demand for IBB was 824.8 ton/month and consisted of 9 species. However, the existing supplies of IBB only cover 59.5% of it.
Keywords: raw materials, pindang, Tasik Agung fishing port
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Deefi Anna, Ika, and Putri Rani Fhiliantie. "SUPPLIER SELECTION AND ORDER QUANTITY ALLOCATION OF RAW MATERIAL USING INTEGER LINEAR PROGRAMMING." JOURNAL ASRO 9, no. 1 (May 7, 2018): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37875/asro.v9i1.63.
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ABSTRACT
The production activities of a company are influenced by sufficient availability of raw materials. The availability of raw materials will be fulfilled if the supplier regularly sends raw materials in accordance with the planned delivery time. However, each supplier has different capabilities in terms of supply capacity, price, product quality, and delivery time. Determining the right supplier will help the company maintain its production process. This study aims to identify which suppliers are selected to fulfill the demand for each production period and determine allocation of raw material orders to each selected supplier. The model developed to determine selected suppliers have been an integer linear programming. The model has the objective function of minimizing the total cost which consists of purchasing, ordering and holding costs. The constraints include supplier capacity, order quantity allocation, demand, inventory balance, safety stock, timely delivery, non negative and binary. Calculation results in giving a numerical example shows that the developed model is able to select suppliers per period. The model is also able to determine the allocation of raw material orders to selected suppliers. Sensitivity analysis is done to find out which parameters are sensitive. The results of the sensitivity analysis indicate that the parameters of supplier capacity and demand are sensitive parameters.
Keywords: Supplier selection, order quantity allocation, integer linear programming
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Sharkova, Antonina, and Irina Sycheva. "Pricing of the commodity market on the example of an integrated model of the economy of the cocoa industry." E3S Web of Conferences 244 (2021): 10033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124410033.
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The article describes the peculiarities of pricing of the cocoa industry, the world experience of state management of export supplies of beans that affect international trade in raw materials. The factors influencing the exchange pricing of large volumes of supplies were identified. An integrated price model based on the economic relationships of the cocoa market has been developed.
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ОКОРОКОВ, А. М., Р. В. ВЕРНИГОРА, П. С. ЦУПРОВ, and Р. О. СУЗАК. "IMPROVEMENT OF THE LOGISTICS OF RAW MATERIALS SUPPLIES THROUGH INTRODUCTION OF PRIVATE TRACTION." Transport systems and transportation technologies, no. 18 (October 31, 2019): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15802/tstt2019/182746.
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Abidin, Zainal. "SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS OF SOYBEAN RAW MATERIALS ON TOFU BUSINESS GROUP AT MEROBOK CENTRAL LOMBOK." JMM UNRAM - MASTER OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL 10, no. 1 (March 25, 2021): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jmm.v10i1.647.
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This research is motivated by the problem of raw material shortages that experienced by Tofu business group at Merobok. The research aims are to find out the mapping and to identifiy supply chain problem of soybean raw materials on Tofu business group at Merobok Central Lombok. Type of this research is descriptive study with qualitative approach. Data collecting technique was used in-depth interview, direct observation, and documentation. Then performed qualitative analysis by using Triangulation procedure. As for the results of this research concluded that Tofu business group apply Few Supplier strategy that is choose three supplier consisting of Ingin Maju farmers (ten persons of farmers), H. Abidi as a merchant, and Mr. Sahlan as a collector at Gemel village. However, Tofu business group more intensive to purchase raw materials from Mr. Sahlan (collector). Tofu business group including of weak buyers of soybean raw materials because unable to dominate supplier and Tofu business group has less purchasing power than other buyers and unable to search other suppliers because they have less available capital Keywords:Supply Chain, Tofu Business Group, Soybean Raw Materials, Mapping, and Supplier
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Puspita, Andira, and Yuni Rahmawati. "CONTROL METHOD OF PALM OIL’S RAW MATERIALS SUPPLIES TO GUARANTEE THE QUALITY OF THE PRODUCT." IJTI (International Journal of Transportation and Infrastructure) 1, no. 2 (March 9, 2018): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.29138/ijti.v1i2.635.
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The current economy has grown rapidly, along with the rapidly growing of Science and Technology (IPTEK). So the competition between companies becomes increasingly tight. The increasingly tight competition of the company encourages each company to determine the selection of raw material inventory appropriately so that the company can still exist in order to achieve its desired goals.
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BARKER, A. S. "SUPPLIES OF SOME RAW MATERIALS IN BRITISH AGRICULTURE AND THEIR IMPLICATION'S ON SOIL FERTILITY." Journal of proceedings of the Agricultural Economics Society 7, no. 3 (November 5, 2008): 218–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.1947.tb02184.x.
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M Fakhruddin Alfaris, M. Fakhruddin Alfaris, and M. Qurtubi. "DETERMINATION OF SUPPLIER AND ORDER QUANTITY OF RAW MATERIAL USING AHP METHOD AND LINEAR PROGRAMMING." Journal of Modern Manufacturing Systems and Technology 3 (October 1, 2019): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/jmmst.v2i2.3025.
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Companies must choose suppliers properly, because the selection of the right supplier can reduce raw material costs and increase the competitiveness of the company, while improper supplier selection can cause financial and operating problems. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimal supplier and order quantity of raw materials. As for the object of the research is a multipurpose technology machinery company. Data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Supplier data is processed using the AHP method to determine the right supplier, while the linear programming method is used to determine the order quantity of the raw material. Based on the calculation, the DS supplier gets a weight of 0.65 and the LG supplier gets a weight of 0.35. The optimal order quantity from each supplier is 7.5 tons for DS and 7.5 tons suppliers for LG suppliers. From the results of the optimization, the cost reduction figure is Rp. 3,750,000 or 3% of the total cost of purchase.
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Wang, Wei Zhen, Shu Lian Yu, Xu Liu, Bing Shao, and Ya Zhen Wang. "Eco-Clothing Development Based on Energy Saving and Multi-Functional Transformation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 281 (January 2013): 715–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.281.715.
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In view of the product development situation in the apparel industry characterized by high consumption of raw materials, the author proposes to use raw materials for one garment to satisfy the function of raw materials for two or more garments. By determining the orientation of experimental products through market research, and using pattern transformation technology experiment of garments and related supplies, the author has designed and made the combination enabling mutual transformation of outdoor clothing and outdoor tent, thus extended the ecological philosophy of garment product development. Furthermore, the author leads consumers to ecological consumption through the eco-product development, and gives suggestions on virtuous cycle of low-carbon production and consumption in the apparel industry.
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Budiasih, Yanti, and Asriyal Asriyal. "Pengendalian Persediaan Kedelai Sebagai Bahan Baku Produksi Tahu I-Love Bandung." Liquidity 3, no. 2 (June 28, 2018): 155–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.32546/lq.v3i2.90.
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The tofu enterprise named 1-Love Bandung is the one enterprise on producing tofu every day by using the soybeans purchased from the cooperative. Reorder the soybeans using a model named a “Kotak System” which is mean that supplies the raw material will be immediately visible in the box that is used as storage. In this way the purchase of raw materials will be made if the amount of raw materials in a box has achieved certain results. This paper reviews: (1) the results of calculations required amount of efficient and optimum raw materials, which is calculated using the Trend Projection and EOQ method; (2) the results of the calculation amount required of safety stock; (3) the Reorder Point of inventory; (4) the maximum inventory; and also (5) the total inventories cost (TIC).
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GUBANOV, L. N., A. Yu ZVEREVA, and V. I. ZVEREVA. "RECYCLING OF MATERIALS FROM HOUSEHOLD SOLID WASTE AND SEWAGE SLUDGE." Urban construction and architecture 3, no. 2 (June 15, 2013): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/vestnik.2013.02.10.
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At the present stage of world development the policy of many countries including The Russian Federation aims at extensive use of resources while the cost of these resources constantly rises. Nowadays it is absolutely necessary to develop resource-saving and low-waste technologies in all branches of industry. These technologies make it possible to get high-grade raw materials and supplies from household and industry waste. Subsequently they become useful for less expensive production of consumer goods and technical purpose products.
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Munir, Muhamad. "Pemilihan Supplier Sodium Hiroxide Liquid Integrasi Dengan Metode AHP – Topsis." Jurnal Teknik Industri 17, no. 2 (May 9, 2017): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jtiumm.vol17.no2.62-71.
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PT. Eterindo Nusa Graha is a company engaged in basic chemical industry that produces synthetic resins and glycerine. One of the raw material for production of synthetic resins is DOP produced 45,000 tons/year. One adjuvant DOP is sodium hydroxide liquid. The raw material is supplied by several companies so that in choosing a major supplier to supply sodium hidroxide is important. Sodium hydroxide liquid supplied by Manunggal indah, Toya indo, and Surya Makmur. In reality the quality of raw materials are sometimes less suitable and delays in delivery have an impact on the production process. So that needs to be measured to determine the supplier's performance. Supplier selection is expected to suit the needs of PT. Eterindo Nusa Graha. This study aims to determine the criteria and sub-criteria supplier selection according to the needs of companies and provides the results of decision-making for the selection of the supplier company. The method used in this study is used AHP weighting of the criteria and sub-criteria and TOPSIS. The results of the research produced 6 criteria and 14 sub-criteria. Of AHP, the weight of the biggest criteria is Quality (0.38651) and Delivery (0.17208), while from TOPSIS method produces major supplier PT. Manunggal indah with positive ideal distance value 0.008558653 and negative ideal distance value 0.04522.
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Firdaus, Firdaus, Roos Kities Andadari, Hari Murti Mahatma Putra, and Sri Sulandjari. "Supply Chain Management on Inventory Indonesian Drug Industry." Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research 1, no. 2 (January 4, 2021): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jamr.1.2.63-72.
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The development of the human population in the world, especially Indonesia, to date is approximately 260 million people, making Indonesia in a big challenge where Indonesia must be able to meet the domestic drug supplies needed by the community. The availability of drugs is still an obstacle in the National Health Insurance in Indonesia, this requires the role of the pharmaceutical industry in supporting drug availability by implementing good supply chain management. The focus of this discussion is to look at drug supplies in Indonesia in meeting people's needs and identify factors for production planning, production capacity and raw material procurement for the pharmaceutical industry in supporting the availability of drugs to support the National Health Insurance. This research is a descriptive study by collecting information from various literatures on pharmacy and medicines in Indonesia with a focus on the discussion of production planning, production capacity and raw material procurement and delivery to pharmaceutical companies in supporting drug availability. Because the planning for drug needs used as a basis for drug procurement is inaccurate so that pharmaceutical companies cannot make accurate production plans and the quantity of drugs for the community is inaccurate, time and unavailable at any time, the need for and procurement of materials still depends on imported raw materials from abroad around 95% with a lead time of 1-3 months so that it has the potential to deplete drug supplies and make the National Health Insurance in Indonesia worse.
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Prasetyo, Erik Bagus, and Nani Kurniati. "SUPPLIER SELECTION BASED ON CAPABILITIES INDEX FOR MULTIPLE CHARACTERISTICS WITH ONE SIDED SPECIFICATION." SINERGI 22, no. 2 (June 27, 2018): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2018.2.007.
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Raw materials are a significant requirement in the production process for manufacturing companies. In meeting the needs of raw materials for the production process, most manufacturing firms rely on suppliers. Supplier selection is an essential part of manufacturing companies. From several supplier selection criteria, quality is one of the fundamental standards and is used in supplier assessment. Selecting suppliers based on the quality of their products will have a positive impact on manufacturing companies, such as increased profits through reduced operational costs and increased market share. The problem faced is the lack of accuracy in choosing qualified suppliers. In this study will compare two suppliers at manufacturing companies and pick one that has a higher capability value. Supplier selection is made by using multiple characteristic capability indexes. The Supplier will be selected by comparing the ratio of two suppliers. Numerical calculations are performed on leather suppliers in shoe companies based on bursting quality, tear strength, tensile strength and elongation. The result of the calculation can be seen that supplier B is chosen as a better supplier. Characteristics of quality will affect the production process and application of shoes.
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Handayani, Dwi Iryaning. "Risk Management Of Supplier-Buyer In Procurement Of Raw Materials For Improving Supply Chain Performance." Jurnal Manajemen 22, no. 3 (October 24, 2018): 293. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/jm.v22i3.423.
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This study discusses the relationship between Supplier and Buyer related to the procurement of raw materials. In the establishment of Supplier-Buyer relationship, there are considerable risks including coordination problems in supplying, demanding, and disruption of normal activities. Therefore, in overcoming the risks occurring in the Supplier-Buyer, it is necessary to have risk management approach of Supplier-Buyer relationship in Supply Chain activity, to know the occurrence of potential risks for improving Supply Chain performance. This study aims to analysis risk management on Supplier-Buyer relationship for improving company performance by identifying, assessing risks on raw material procurement and evaluating as well as mitigating potential risks that occur to improve Supply Chain performance. The methods of the study are SCOR, FMEA and TOPSIS, and Supplier performance matrix. As the results of SCOR performance, there are two risks of Internal Facing and four risks of Customer Facing. The risks that are categorized as customer facing are supplier risks with Continuity of supply, on time delivery, Knowledge resource and Quality risk categories. While, the Internal facing risks, risks which are associated to buyers including accident and knowledge resource risk categories. The proposed mitigation for improving Supplier performance, a) Coordination with suppliers in the form of sharing information between buyers and suppliers, b) Implementation of Supplier Relationship Management and e-SRM (Electronic-Supplier Relationship Management)
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Huang, Tian Zhu, and Gang Tao Jia. "Thinking on Agricultural Function Position in China." Advanced Materials Research 281 (July 2011): 273–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.281.273.
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The fundamental functions of agriculture are as followed food sources, raw materials, providing the elements for long time. We need understand updating and scientific orientation of the function. It supplies development in the new era. Scientific orientation and full performing of the functions are very important.
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Prasetyo, Erik Bagus. "PEMILIHAN SUPPLIER BERDASARKAN INDEKS KAPABILITAS DENGAN KARAKTERISTIK TUNGGAL." Jurnal Manajemen Industri dan Logistik 1, no. 2 (December 2, 2018): 202–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.30988/jmil.v1i2.20.
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Raw materials is a major requirement in the production process for manufacturing companies. in fulfilling the needs of raw materials for the production process, most manufacturing firms depends on suppliers. Supplier selection is an important part of manufacturing companies. From several supplier selection criteria, quality is one of the important criteria and it used in supplier assessment. Selecting suppliers based on the quality of their products will have a positive impact on manufacturing companies, such as increased profits through reduced operational costs and increased market share. In this study will compare two suppliers at manufacturing companies and choose one that has a higher capability value. The selection of suppliers is made using the yield index of Spk with a single characteristic. Supplier will be selected by comparing the yield ratio of two suppliers. Numerical calculations are performed on suppliers based on pH levels on the leather. The pH level on the leather will affect the color. A low pH may result color degradation earlier, whereas a high pH may result poor color matching.
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Miao, Xian, and Hong Qing Liu. "Approach of Economical Efficiency of Scale for Raw Materials Inventory: A Case (MRP) in Manufacturing." Applied Mechanics and Materials 401-403 (September 2013): 2337–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.401-403.2337.
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nformation transformation is important for state-owned manufacturing enterprises to improve the warehousing efficiency. Our work was: that with EDI in Intranet, applying the network database technology, designed the raw materials database and its application system for a large component supplier. Practice shows that this system realizes centralizing and processing for all kinds of contracts, suppliers, wagons, planning, bills for collection and inventory data. Thereby improve validity and timeliness of raw material delivery; reduce inventory management cost.
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Zhou, Yuan, Jing Wei Wang, Jian Feng Bai, and Wen Jie Wu. "A Life-Cycle Based Approach to the Remanufacturing Printing Supplies in Shanghai." Advanced Materials Research 878 (January 2014): 57–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.878.57.
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With the fast growing of printing supplies industry in Shanghai, it creates a large waste stream of obsolete printing supplies and causes great pressure on the environment. The information of remanufacturing printing supplies in Shanghai is gathered and waste stream is analyzed. As a case study of original toner cartridge and remanufacturing toner cartridge is compared in the context of life cycle methodology. The results show raw materials, energy consumption and pollution emission of the remanufactured toner cartridge are less than these of original toner cartridge. Environmental loads equitant including global warming potential, acidification potential, photo-oxidant formation potential, solid waste and fume from remanufacturing toner cartridge are cut 3.61%, 3.84%, 15.24% and 22.52% comparing to original toner cartridge. Its significance is that remanufacturing printing supplies can be more profitable and less harmful to the external environment than conventional manufacturing process. It also discusses strategies for lowering the environmental burden to promote the remanufacturing printing supplies in Shanghai.
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Wang, Thanh, Chyou, Lin, and Nguyen. "Fuzzy Multicriteria Decision-Making Model (MCDM) for Raw Materials Supplier Selection in Plastics Industry." Mathematics 7, no. 10 (October 16, 2019): 981. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math7100981.
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To be able to compete in the domestic plastic industry, small and medium-sized enterprises producing plastic need to proactively find the supply of raw materials, avoiding shortages like in the previous years. Purchasing is extremely important and will create a competitive advantage with competitors in the market, so finding suppliers will determine the success in the later stages of the production chain. With the development of the current information system, selection and evaluation have become important in order to achieve effective decision-making through optimal options. In this study, the authors provide a new approach for decision-makers in evaluating and selecting suppliers, which is formulated based on the supply chain operation reference (SCOR) model, fuzzy analytic network process (FANP), and VIseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (VIKOR). The contribution of this research is to propose a multicriteria decision-making model (MCDM) for raw material supplier selection in the plastic industry. This research also provided a useful guideline for supplier selection in other industry.
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Hodul, Jakub, Tomáš Žlebek, Lenka Mészárosová, Aleš Jakubík, and Rostislav Drochytka. "Adhesives for the Installation of Cast Basalt Elements on Metal and Comparison of Properties when Using Different Types of Fillers." Key Engineering Materials 898 (August 27, 2021): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.898.35.
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The polymeric adhesives for the installation of basalt elements on a metal base are designed primarily for environments with increased chemical and mechanical stress. They are composed of polymer resins (epoxy, polyurethane) as binders, as well as organic additives and mineral admixtures that mainly fulfill the function of filler. In all sectors of today's construction industry, maximum efficiency in the production of materials is required for sustainability purposes, which, however, must never be at the expense of the quality or the required performance. Due to these requirements, great emphasis is placed on the maximum use of secondary raw materials. Talc is used as the primary filler for polymer adhesives. Sawdust, tire rubber, and fly ash are used as secondary raw materials. The use of these in building supplies can positively affect some physical and mechanical properties of polymeric adhesives. Also, the use of secondary raw materials has the above-mentioned ecological benefit. Basic properties, such as bulk density and adhesion to both metallic and basalt elements, were monitored. The details of the cohesion of the adhesive with the bonded material, as well as the distribution of secondary raw materials in the polymer matrix, were assessed microscopically.
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Ishchuk, S. O., and L. Yo Sozanskyy. "Problems and Peculiarities of the Light Industry Development in Ukraine: A Statistical Comparison with EU Countries." Statistics of Ukraine 88, no. 1 (May 1, 2020): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31767/su.1(88)2020.01.05.
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The light industry is one of the basic strategic segments of the national economy, providing for 5.0% of budget revenues and 2.6% of Ukrainian merchandise exports, and, therefore, has a considerable potential for further development. The purpose of the article is to identify problems and peculiarities of the light industry development in Ukraine on the basis of a statistical comparison with EU countries. According to the research results, the systemic negative dynamics of the light industry output resulted in a lag between Ukraine and EU countries, e. g. 6 times from Poland, 21 times from Germany, and 73 times from Italy. The light industry in Ukraine (like in the leading EU countries) specializes in manufacturing of final consumption products, which share in the output is more than 60%. However, despite such specialization, nearly 90% of the domestic demand for the light industry goods is met by imports.
At the same time, the significant export orientation of textile and other light industry industries given that all the production and consumption segments of these industries in Ukraine have a strong import dependence indicates a high share of tolling operations in the Ukrainian exports. The development of the Ukrainian light industry is hampered by the following key problems: high dependence on imported raw materials, supplies and components; low price competitiveness of home-made goods on the domestic market; the reliance of a large part of domestic companies in the industry on consumer-supplied raw materials. Hence, the priority of the government’s industrial policy for the light industry development is to restore (and further increase) raw materials supplies for textile and other domestic industries. The second objective is to create competitive conditions on the domestic market for the light industry by eliminating the shadow turnover in this segment. The third objective is to reduce the commodity exports, along with increasing exports of high quality products with a high share of value added.
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Ilham, Muhammad. "The Strategy of Provision of CPO Raw Material (Case study: PT. Mamuang Pasangkayu North Mamuju Regency)." ANJORO: International Journal of Agriculture and Business 1, no. 1 (March 6, 2020): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31605/anjoro.v1i1.644.
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continuity of the production process in a company will be influenced by various factors, including: capital, technology, supplies of raw materials, finished goods and labor supply. Inventory as elements of working capital is an asset that is always in a state of spinning. Supplies are also elements of seamless assets that are always considered liquid compared with other asset elements such as cash, Receivables, and marketable securities. Adequate supply of raw materials can accelerate the production process. So that the resulting finished goods can assure the effectiveness of marketing activities. PT. Mamuang Pasangkayu (North Mamuju Regency) as one of palm oil plantation management under the PT Astra Indonesia. Oil Palm Factory owned by PT Mamuang is one unit where MCC Mamuang currently acquires supplies from its core gardens and plasma gardens. PT Mamuang Pasangkayu was established in June 2006 and produced CPO/crude palm oil and PK/palm kernel. At the beginning of the factory, raw materials were obtained from several CV and Pasangkayu PTP Garden. Pt. Mamuang Pasangkayu still has constraints in its business that the production of a garden they have not enough to fulfill the needs of the factory while the supply from other gardens is not much because of the new rejuvenation process. In addition to the supply of FFB (fresh fruit bunch) acquired, since September 2007 is no longer brought to the furnace RIMDU because of consideration of large transportation costs. Moreover, changes in the CPO price in the world market also affect the number of demand and supply. Fluctuations in CPO prices affect the manufacturing process. This will also affect the amount of production produced. Price increases and price declines require rapid anticipation so that the company can adapt to the changes that occur.
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Pratama, I. Putu Agus Eka, and Isna Wanda Robiulla. "PENERAPAN MODUL PEMBELIAN PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR INTERIOR RUMAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ERPNEXT." Jurnal RESISTOR (Rekayasa Sistem Komputer) 2, no. 1 (April 21, 2019): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31598/jurnalresistor.v2i1.350.
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The development of business in this globalization era has led to increasingly a competition, the application of IT in business today isn’t enough, therefore a company needs enterprise resource planning (ERP) to keep the company's cycle spinning amid global competition. Now ERP not only be applied to large companies,UKM/UMKM Currently can use ERP to run the business process. Unfortunately, the company doesn’t understand the importance of ERP and the benefits of ERP, including CV Rumah Indah, a home interior company, which is a case study in this journal. CV Rumah Indah still applies conventional business processes which are all done manually. Even though in practice the business owner encounters several obstacles in the distribution of raw materials, the distance between the production house and the supplier, and there is one raw material that is difficult to obtain if supplier’s stock runs out so the company must be waiting till the materials available. It takes the business owner have to go back to the supplier to take orders for the raw material that was ordered on the previous visit, besides that the interior production time becomes delayed. Therefore, the author took initiative to provide a solution of the problems faced by business owners, the solution is applying the purchase module on ERP using the open source ERPNext software. Hope that implementation of ERP being able to help in the effectiveness and time efficiency when purchasing raw materials to suppliers.
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Sanjaya, Taufiq, and Djoko Adi Waluyo. "PENERAPAN METODE MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP)DALAM PERENCANAAN KEBUTUHAN BAHAN BAKU KEMASAN PLASTIK HD MAYOR." WAKTU: Jurnal Teknik UNIPA 11, no. 2 (July 15, 2013): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.36456/waktu.v11i2.856.
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The raw material is a major component in an industry, where raw materials become afundamental requirement in the production process. That requires a careful inventory planningsystem in the processing of raw materials production. If adequate supplies of raw materials, theproduction continues to run smoothly. Material Requirement Planning (MRP) is a method forcontrolling the raw material inventory planning. Where this method is designed specifically forthe production of corrugated demand situation. With this method, the researchers conducted astudy of HD plastic packaging raw material inventories at a food company, in which the process ofcollecting data with historical data recording system usage reports monthly HD plastic.The purpose of this study was to determine inventory levels and determine strategies forcontrolling and planning of HD plastic packaging materials. By making MPS for 3 months, thenthe obtained forecasting production from December 2012 s/d in February 2013. The doughproduction amount of demand Adonan 32.543batch and demand of Cream 95.938batch.With the number of such requests, the need for plastic packaging materials as much HD plasticshort 24zak as same 7221.45Kg, equivalent to as much as 604.79Kg weekly demand. For HDplastic long needs 19zak as same 5610.86kg, equivalent to 467.57Kg weekly demand. By usingthe MRP method can determine the company's raw material procurement strategy for the next 3months. Thus the MRP method can be applied in the raw material requirement planning.
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Khairun Nisa, Addien Agustina, Subiyanto Subiyanto, and Sri Sukamta. "Penggunaan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Untuk Pemilihan Supplier Bahan Baku." JURNAL SISTEM INFORMASI BISNIS 9, no. 1 (June 10, 2019): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21456/vol9iss1pp86-93.
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The purpose of this paper is to present a decision support system supplier selection of food industry raw materials especially cake and bakery, by using new technology that is famous for its robustness that is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The importance of this research is to find a new varian of the AHP application, therefore increase scientific literature related the method especially for cake and bakery industrial. Furthemore, to provide a reference of selecting raw materials supplier methods in the industry. The model starts by identifying the main criteria (quality, price, delivery, and service) using the main criteria ranking based on the opinions of experts using AHP. The second stage is identifying the sub criteria (materials supplied halal and equipped with halal certificates, sample tests and physical observations, price of goods, maximum and continuous capacity and supply capacity, discount price levels and certain purchases, the existence of supplier offices and cooperation and reference commitments) and their ranking based on the main criteria. The results of this study indicate that the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method can produce a decision support system that the right results according to field data at Virgin Cake and Bakery. The results of this study indicate that overall the best supplier to be chosen by the company to be use as a long-term co-worker is supplier A because overall this supplier has the highest value compared to the other three suppliers.
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MEDEIROS, CARLOS AGUIAR DE, and NICHOLAS M. TREBAT. "Transforming natural resources into industrial advantage: the case of China’s rare earths industry." Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 37, no. 3 (July 2017): 504–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572017v37n03a03.
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ABSTRACT This paper analyzes the development of China’s rare earths industry, emphasizing the role of state technological initiatives in the country’s transition from rare earth exporter to large industrial consumer of these raw materials. Like other industrial powers before it, China takes advantage of low-cost domestic supplies of strategic raw materials to promote higher value-added manufacturing. We argue that, in the case of rare earths, this strategy has been largely successful, disrupting a classic international division of labor that existed prior to 2000, in which China exported most of its rare earth output to wealthy countries, and transforming Chinese firms into exporters of more sophisticated downstream products.
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Alberto Lopez-Arevalo, Jorge, Francisco Garcia-Fernandez, and Rafael Alejandro Vaquera-Salazar. "The Intra and Inter Industry Trade of Cuba (2000-2014)." Journal of International Business and Economy 17, no. 2 (December 1, 2016): 80–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.51240/jibe.2016.2.6.
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The aim of this study is to analyze Cuba’s foreign trade with three main partners during the so-called Special Period, a result from the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. With the absence of the Mutual Economic Assistance Council (MEAC), Cuba had to make structural changes in its economy and foreign trade. A center-periphery model of doing business between Cuba and its trade partners was implemented. Under this model, China became Cuba’s main supplier of manufactured goods and Cuba supplied raw materials. Foreign trade in Cuba was limited due to the economic embargo from the United States. Nowadays, the relation between these two countries has become more of a trading collaboration. The United States has turned into one of Cuba’s main food suppliers, while Cuba exports art pieces and antiquities to that country. Russia also became a main exporter of manufactured goods and machinery to Cuba, just as China. In return, Cuba is sending raw materials to both of those countries.
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Anugerah, Budi, and Andri Nasution. "Relayout dengan Menggunakan BLOCPLAN Tool Analysis." Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri 22, no. 1 (January 30, 2020): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jsti.v22i1.2885.
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PT. Industri Nabati Lestari or PT. INL is a subsidiary of PTPN 3 and PTPN 4 which is engaged in CPO processing. But from each production cycle, every raw material needed by PT. INL is not only supplied by PTPN itself, but many suppliers take part in the supply of raw materials. The problem faced by the company now is the inefficient flow of material in the current company layout from loading raw materials to the final product shipping process. Therefore the first thing is to observe the flow material problems, one of which is rearrangement or relayout using the ARC-BLOCPLAN method
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Lewicka, Ewa, and Anna Burkowicz. "The changes in the structure of mineral raw materials needs in Poland between 2011−2015." Gospodarka Surowcami Mineralnymi 33, no. 4 (December 20, 2017): 5–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gospo-2017-0045.
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Abstract An assessment of current demand for mineral raw materials in the domestic economy as well possibilities to satisfy the needs of the industry has been performed for the period 2011-2015 on the basis of estimated values and volumes of their consumption, as well as indices of the share of importation in the consumption and percentage of production sold abroad. Domestically consumed mineral raw materials have been assigned to groups corresponding to the main way of their usage, distinguishing:fuels, metallic, ceramic, chemical, construction, and others. Complementary to the presented demand- supply relations are trade balances of selected commodities. Analysis of available statistical data showed that the demand for substantial number of mineral raw materials in Poland has been met by imports and this probably will be continued in future. The reasons for Poland’s sustained import dependency of mineral raw materials is the lack or insufficient reserve base, as well as low quality of raw materials available from deposits occurring in the country. The exceptions are construction raw materials and some ceramic ones, as well minerals exported in significant qualities (e.g.: refined copper, silver, zinc, sulphur, lead raw materials, or selenium), for which it can be stated that their domestic supplies may fully satisfy the demand of the national economy. On the other hand, the scale of utilization of such fuels as hard coal and lignite, which represent very significant item in Poland’s total energy mix, may be greatly reduced in the light of EU directives aimed at restricted use of these fossil fuels. The possible alternative is development of the use of renewable energy sources, while in the case of metals - improved recycling of scrap and metal-bearing wastes.
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Pal, Brojeswar, Shib Sankar Sana, and Kripasindhu Chaudhuri. "Optimal Pricing and Ordering Policy for Two Echelon Varying Production Inventory System." Journal of Industrial Engineering 2014 (September 11, 2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/429836.
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The paper proposes a two-stage supply chain model for price sensitive demand in imperfect production system while manufacturer and supplier are the members of the chain. The supplier screens the raw materials first and supplies good materials to the manufacturer at a constant rate. The production rate varies randomly within a finite interval. The inventory cycle of the manufacturer starts with shortages and production and it finishes with shortages again, in which shortages are partially backlogged. We consider a mixture of LIFO (last in, first out) and FIFO (first in, first out) dispatching policies to fill the backlogged demand. Thus, the objective of the proposed paper is to determine the optimal ordering lot-size and selling price of the manufacturer such that the per unit average integrated expected profit of the supply chain model is maximized. A numerical example is provided to analyze and illustrate the behavior and application of the model. Finally, sensitivity analysis of the key parameters are presented to test feasibility of the model.
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Shadle, Paula. "The Art of Raw Materials and Supplier Qualification." BioProcessing Journal 3, no. 6 (December 30, 2004): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.12665/j36.shadle.
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Rozi, Fatkhor, and Evy Herowati. "Supplier selection and consistency level measurement of decision maker using AHP method and expertise level model." MATEC Web of Conferences 204 (2018): 02013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820402013.
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Raw materials are basic need for manufacturing companies to facilitate the production process. Therefore, supplier selection process is an important process for the company, because by choosing the right suppliers of raw materials will benefit the company. To choose the right supplier is also determined by the decision taken by the decision maker (DM). In addition, the weight of DM assessment will differ on different criteria because DM experts in a particular field are not necessarily experts in other fields. Therefore, in this paper is discussed about the measurement of the weight of each criterion and alternative to choose the best supplier alternative using AHP method. In addition, this paper also measures the consistency of DM in making decisions using expertise level models.
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Rahayu, Sigit, Andri Budi Kusumah, Supriyadi Supriyadi, and Wahyu Oktri Widyarto. "Optimization of Total Production of Refined Sugar From Raw Sugar Raw Materials and Supporting Raw Materials Using the Generate-And-Test Method at PT. DSI Banten." Journal of Machine Learning and Soft Computing 1, no. 2 (July 31, 2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.30656/jlmsc.v1i2.1677.
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The search problem is a problem that is commonly applied to systems based on the concept of Artificial Intelligence. One of the well-known heuristic search methods in Artificial Intelligence terminology is Generate and Test. In general, there are no companies operating without raw materials, raw materials in PT. DSI is a type of main and supporting raw material. Refined sugar production at PT. DSI Banten has been experiencing fluctuations in the output of production every day, the data in April 2014 showed from 1-7 consecutively that is 726, 578, 592, 518, 692, 734, 473 tons (PT. DSI, April 2014 ). The purpose of this study is to implement the heuristic search concept with the Generate and Test Algorithm in the search for a combination of the two raw materials to obtain the highest amount of production / output in the form of refined sugar, from the results of this study obtained a system that is able to find the highest amount of sugar production per cuisine, namely in the form of types of supporting raw materials (Limestone CaO, HCL, NaOH) and types of main raw materials (Raw sugar). After conducting research through the heuristic search concept with the GnT method, from 3 types of supporting raw materials (type 1: supplier from PT. SAP, type 2: supplier from PT. MNA, type 3: supplier from PT. CKT) and 3 types of raw material main (raw sugar 1: import from Australia, raw sugar type 2: import from Vietnam, raw sugar type 3: import from Thailand) found an optimization of the two raw materials with the results of supporting material type "3" and main raw material type " 2 "with the amount of 123 tons per cuisine for refined sugar output, the results obtained are able to increase productivity in the refined sugar processing.
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Lewicka, Ewa, Katarzyna Guzik, and Krzysztof Galos. "On the Possibilities of Critical Raw Materials Production from the EU’s Primary Sources." Resources 10, no. 5 (May 17, 2021): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources10050050.
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Sufficient supplies of critical raw materials (CRMs) for rapidly developing technologies, e.g., Li-ion batteries, wind turbines, photovoltaics, digitization, etc., have become one of the main economic challenges for the EU. Due to growing import dependency and associated risk of supply disruptions of these raw materials from third countries, there is a need to encourage their domestic production. This is an important starting point for EU value chains crucial for the sustainable economic growth of the whole Union. This contribution has evaluated the possibilities of CRMs supply from the EU’s primary sources. A three-step approach, including an assessment of CRMs’ importance for the EU’s economic growth, their significance in at least two of the three strategic industrial sectors (i.e., renewable energy, e-mobility, defense and aerospace), and their potential availability from EU mineral deposits, has been applied. Results of the analysis have shown that, of 29 critical mineral raw materials (according to the 2020 EC list), the potential to develop manufacturing from the Union mineral deposits exists for 11 CRMs, i.e., cobalt, graphite (natural), HREE, LREE, lithium, magnesium, niobium, PGMs, silicon metal, titanium, and tungsten, while some other CRMs, namely gallium, germanium, indium, and vanadium can be recovered as by-products. Measures to mitigate EU import dependency have been also proposed.
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Sambudi, Estu Adi. "Analisa pemilihan supplier dengan metode Analytic Hierarchy Process: Kasus Perusahaan Otomotif di Sunter." Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering 11, no. 3 (December 10, 2019): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/oe.v11.3.2019.040.
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The selection of a competent supplier is the one important factor to be able to compete with other companies. PT. XYZ, a company located in Sunter, is engaged in automotive manufacturing. In the period of 2017 PT. XYZ has several lines stop due to several factors, such as the delivery of raw materials which is often late, resulting in the availability of raw materials on the production line is less, incompatibility the goods compared to the specifications. Eight of them are stamping suppliers. The purpose of this study is to design an AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) model that can be used to determine the criteria and the score of that, also determine the alternative suppliers which are the main priority in selecting supplier stamping. Based on the data processing using the AHP method, obtained 5 criteria, Quality, price, delivery, capability, and service. The highest criteria’s value is quality with score 30%. While the priority of stamping supplier is PT C (12,49) and PT E is the supplier which is not prioritized because it is in the lowest position (5,68).
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Qodri, Rosadila Ainul, Otto Randa Payangan, and Andi Nur Baumassepe. "Strengthening the Business Model of PT. Parlevliet Paraba Seafood Using Triple Layered Business Model Canvas." HASANUDDIN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS STRATEGY 1, no. 3 (August 18, 2019): 96–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.26487/hjbs.v1i3.257.
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This research aims to (1) know the description of PT. Parlevliet Paraba Seafood in creating, sending, and capturing values on economic, environmental, and society using Triple Layered Business Model Canvas. (2) Formulate a strategy using SWOT Analysis that can be applied based on the description of Triple Layered Business Model Canvas PT. Parlevliet Paraba Seafood. (3) Knowing the results of alternative strategy recommendations using SWOT Analysis in the Triple Layered Business Model Canvas that can be implemented by PT. Parlevliet Paraba Seafood. This type of research is qualitative research. In this study, primary data sources came from observations and informants related to PT. Parlevliet Paraba Seafood (stakeholders). Secondary data obtained from various literature and related research results. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interview, documentation and triangulation. The results of the study show that the business of creating, capturing, and sending values to the three layers of sustainable concepts is the Economic Layer: (1) Partner, the company does not have a cooperative relationship with suppliers. (2) Activities, key activities are on purchases. (3) Resources, key resources are in raw materials. Environment Layer: (1) Supplies and Out-Sourcing, namely water, ice, electricity and soap. (2) Production, there are no production activities that affect the environment. (3) Materials, there are no raw materials that affect the environment. Layer Society; (1) Local communities, which carry out the development of fishermen. (2) Governance, which is a centralized decision and lacks transparency in decision making. (3) Employees, which are positive workplaces. (4) Social value, namely service to suppliers and economic activities around the company.
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Asmarawati, Citra Indah, and Sadiq Ardo Wibowo. "ANALISIS PEMILIHAN SUPPLIER DAN PENENTUAN JUMLAH PEMBELIAN BAHAN BAKU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALYTIC NETWORK PROCESS (ANP)." JURNAL REKAYASA SISTEM INDUSTRI 6, no. 2 (May 30, 2021): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.33884/jrsi.v6i2.2398.
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PT. Guna Kemas Indah in determining the supplier of raw materials, but the existing criteria are not sufficient to meet the expected criteria. By using Analytical networking process (ANP) and goal programming in determining quality. In addition, it can also be seen how much raw material purchases are based on the selected supplier. Selection of suppliers is based on several criteria using vendor performance indicators, which are arranged based on sub-criteria. Where the existing subcriteria can influence each criterion. Based on the weight calculation for the criteria are success-quality (0.3868), cost (0.3668), delivery (0.1256), flexibility (0.0619), responsiveness (0.0586) so that 3 supplier candidates will be obtained.
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Prabowo, Rony. "Pengendalian Persediaan Bahan Baku Oli Untuk Mesin Diesel Tipe G4J-801, G5J-801 dan G7J-801 di PT. Hansan Asembling – Malang." PROZIMA (Productivity, Optimization and Manufacturing System Engineering) 1, no. 1 (April 6, 2017): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/prozima.v1i1.704.
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Inventories of raw materials is one of the most important elements in the company's operations are continuously must be obtained, processed and resold. The raw material is meant for the smooth running of production operations set. So, we need an optimum inventory levels to meet the needs of both the quantity, quality and time at a low cost. For that we need a system of planning and inventory control are best - well, that inventories of raw materials should be defined and calculated correctly and accurately in order to obtain a low total cost of inventory that can minimize the cost of production. Forecasting approach is expected to represent the number of actual demand in the coming period. Based on the number of requests of forecasting results can be determined raw material inventory control. By using EOQ then firms will be able to minimize the cost of raw material supplies of oil. Companies should pay attention to the order of recording historical data of oil, classification of costs - the cost of orders and storage costs, because such data is necessary to obtain optimal results inventory control. Keywords: inventory control planning, forecasting, EOQ
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Vidovic, Jelena, and Slavko Solar. "Recent developments in Raw Materials Policy in the European Union: perspective of EuroGeoSurveys as a data supplier." Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego 472, no. 472 (November 20, 2018): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.6902.
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Mineral Raw Materials are of strategic importance for Europe’s economic growth and societal development. The European Commission addressed this challenge through the Raw Materials Initiative (RMI), stakeholders’ platform, the European Innovation Platform on Raw Materials (EIP-RM), and Horizon 2020 funding. The aim is to ensure security and sustainability of mineral raw materials supply from EU domestic and other primary and secondary sources and management of competing uses of the European surface and subsurface. The sustainable supply of raw materials from European sources requires an improved knowledge base of raw materials within the EU, namely the European Union Raw Materials Knowledge Base (EURMKB), where EuroGeoSurveys, the Geological Surveys of Europe, is one of the key data providers. Current European Commission policies have the same objectives that will be fully implemented in near future. The Mobility Package and its implementation activities (such as European Battery Alliance) and tools (including Horizon Europe) will strengthen the raw materials position in an overall EU policy setting.
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Xin, Hai Hong, Wei Wang, Ting Xin Wang, and Yi Man Fan. "Research on the Quality Safety Risk Control of Raw Materials and Accessories of Liquor." Advanced Materials Research 1010-1012 (August 2014): 1810–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1010-1012.1810.
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In order to reduce the quality safty risk of liquor from the source, the biological,chemical and physical hazards of the raw materials and accessories of the cereal liquor was analyzed, the internal traceability system with raw materials and accessories inspection and supplier evaluation as the core was established by applying HACCP. In addition, Hazard of each agricultural production process was analyzed, the traceability system of raw materials and accessories supplier was established by using traceability theory.It realized the seamless full traceability in the inner of the enterprise and outside supplier based on current sourcing practices.According to the study,some suggestions were given about how to improve the traceability control of liquor raw materials and accessories in production mode, cooperation methods, incentives, contingency plans and information construction.
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Лазарев and Ilya Lazarev. "Determining the reliability of suppliers on the basis of input control." Forestry Engineering Journal 3, no. 4 (January 21, 2014): 185–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2203.
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The article deals with problems of adaptation of meat processing industry to the conditions of WTO, which involve increased competition in the Russian market, and the need to produce high-quality finished products. And this is possible only if the quality of raw materials is good. Meat processing companies currently depend on import supplies. Urgency of the problem, which is devoted to the article, is proved by the need for incoming inspection procedures by which you plan to prevent counterfeit and unsafe meat to industrial processing.