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1

Steyaert, Johanna M. "Studies on the regulation of conidiation in species of Trichoderma." Lincoln University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10182/544.

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A characteristic feature of species of Trichoderma is the production of concentric rings of conidia in response to alternating light-dark conditions. In response to a single burst of light, a single ring of conidia forms at what was the colony perimeter. On the basis of these observations, competency to photoconidiate has been proposed to be due to the age and metabolic rate of the hyphal cell. In this study, conidiation was investigated in five biocontrol isolates (T. hamatum, T. atroviride, T. asperellum, T. virens and T. harzianum) using both a morphological and molecular approach. All five
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2

Pratap, Kadam Poonam. "Radiometric Calibration of a Hybrid RCWT Imaging Model." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/339045.

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The applications of low-light imaging are widespread in areas such as biomedical imaging, remote sensing, ratiometric imaging, lithography, etc. The goal of this work is to develop a radiometrically scaled hybrid RCWT calculator to count the photons detected for such applications. The rigorous computation of different imaging models are discussed. An approach to calibrate the radiometry of the hybrid RCWT model for partially coherent illumination is presented. The diffraction from the object is evaluated rigorously using the hybrid RCWT model. A test bench is set up to validate the radiometric
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Koudela, Daniela. "Lifshitz transitions in RCo5 (R=Y, La) and in Osmium." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:14-1172236213581-34868.

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The aim of this thesis was to find anomalies of elastic properties induced by topological changes of the Fermi surface. The latter are called "Lifshitz transitions". Lifshitz transitions are an interesting subject to study because a topological change of the Fermi surface results in a van Hove singularity of the density of states at the Fermi energy, which again induces an anomaly in the free energy and therefore yield anomalies of observable physical quantities. In all cases the question arose, if the corresponding van Hove singularities are large enough to cause anomalies i
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Koudela, Daniela. "Lifshitz transitions in RCo5 (R=Y, La) and in Osmium." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, 2006. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A23889.

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The aim of this thesis was to find anomalies of elastic properties induced by topological changes of the Fermi surface. The latter are called "Lifshitz transitions". Lifshitz transitions are an interesting subject to study because a topological change of the Fermi surface results in a van Hove singularity of the density of states at the Fermi energy, which again induces an anomaly in the free energy and therefore yield anomalies of observable physical quantities. In all cases the question arose, if the corresponding van Hove singularities are large enough to cause anomalies i
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5

Rossetti, Alessandra. "Analisi del catalogo Europeo-Mediterraneo degli RCMT: 18 anni di dati." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/10848/.

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L'RCMT (Regional Centroid Moment Tensor), realizzato e gestito dai ricercatori dell'INGV (Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia), è dal 1997 il catalogo di riferimento per gli eventi sismici avvenuti nell'area Europea-Mediterranea, ossia nella regione avente longitudine compresa tra 10° W e 40° E e latitudine compresa tra 25° N e 60° N. Tale regione è caratterizzata da un'attività tettonica complessa, legata non soltanto alla convergenza delle placche Euroasiatica ed Africana, ma anche al movimento di altre placche minori (ad esempio, la placca Arabica), che tutte insieme danno origin
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6

Montero, Raul Marcio Borjas. "Compensador de reativos tipo RCT controlado por microcomputador." [s.n.], 1987. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/259904.

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Orientador: Sigmar M. Deckmann<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Eletrica<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-17T05:21:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Montero_RaulMarcioBorjas_M.pdf: 8569400 bytes, checksum: a96c9cc6c3e552a120dd1fae72f06552 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1987<br>Resumo: Não informado<br>Abstract: Not informed.<br>Mestrado<br>Mestre em Engenharia Elétrica
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7

Olsson, Elin, and Frida Bertling. "Mindfulness based stress reduction (MBSR) vid bröstcancer : - en litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ, Avd. för omvårdnad, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-34685.

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Bakgrund: Mindfulness är ett nytt koncept inom omvårdnad. Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) är ett program som utvecklats från mindfulness inom vården. MBSR har studerats i samband med olika sjukdomar däribland cancer. Bröstcancer är den vanligaste maligna cancern hos kvinnor världen över och att få en cancerdiagnos medför både fysiska och psykiska svårigheter. Syfte: Att beskriva effekter av MBSR på personer med bröstcancer. Metod: Litteraturöversikt baserad på RCT-studier (randomised controlled trials). Datainsamling gjordes via CINAHL, Medline och PsychINFO och tolv RCT-studier gran
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8

Agbalalah, Tari. "Vitamin D and cardiometabolic disease risk : a RCT and cross-sectional study." Thesis, University of Chester, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10034/620602.

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Given the strong evidence for a beneficial role of vitamin D in diabetes and CVD pathogenesis, and the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency, vitamin D supplementation has been advocated for the prevention of cardiometabolic disease. To provide information on the effects of 5,000IU (125µg) vitamin D3 on cardiometabolic risk, a double blind, RCT in a cohort of overweight and obese UK adult males with plasma 25(OH)D concentration < 75nmol/L for a duration of 8 weeks was conducted. To the best of my knowledge, this is the first RCT to investigate the effect of 5,000IU (125µg) vitamin D3 on cardiomet
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9

Santos, Leonardo Bacelar Lima. "Redes complexas de base territorializada (RCBT): conceito, caracterização e seu potencial de aplicação na modelagem epidemiológica." Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE), 2014. http://urlib.net/sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21b/2014/03.16.04.10.

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A presente tese define Redes Complexas de Base Territorializada (RCBT): grafos com um grande número de vértices, todos de localização espacial conhecida, e regras de conexão que envolvem dependência espacial e que não operam nem de forma regular, nem completamente aleatória. A criação do conceito demanda o desenvolvimento de métodos para tratar dados reais e analisar os resultados do ponto de vista das redes (no formalismo da física estatística) e do fenômeno tratado (sistemas complexos). Ao longo do texto é apresentado um ciclo completo que vai da apropriação dos dados de Origem-Destino à aná
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10

Falgin, Hultgren Jonas. "The Acute Metabolic Response of Intermittent Hypoxic Resistance Exercise : A Cross-Over RCT." Thesis, Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan, GIH, Institutionen för idrotts- och hälsovetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-5791.

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Aim The aim for this present study was to investigate the acute metabolic response from intermittent resistance exercise during hypoxia, with the following research questions: (1) Are blood levels of lactate and glucose different between hypoxia and normoxia? (2) Does hypoxia induce higher lactate accumulation and pH reduction in the human skeletal muscle? (3) Is there a relationship between plasma-, blood- and muscle lactate? Method Eight healthy males (30 ± 2 years) performed 6 sets of unilateral leg extension on each leg (75% of 1RM) with randomized normoxic (20,9% inspired 𝑂2) and normobar
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11

Beringer, Danielle Nicole. "An Exploratory Study Investigating the Time Duration of Slip-Induced Changes in Gait." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/23079.

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The biomechanics of slips are commonly studied in laboratory settings in an effort to improve the understanding of slip mechanisms for the advancement of slip and fall prevention strategies and risk assessment methods.  Prior studies have shown changes in gait after slipping, and these changes can reduce the external validity of experimental results.  As such, most researchers only slip participants one time.  The ability to slip participants more than once, after allowing gait to return to a natural baseline, would improve the experimental efficiency of these studies.  Therefore, the goal of
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12

Walid, Rania. "Impact Evaluation in Post-conflict Environments : A Critical Appraisal of Randomised Controlled Trial (RCT)." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för samhällsstudier (SS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-104816.

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Impact evaluations in development interventions has been growing in recent years. The increasing demand for evidence-based outcomes has led to a debate of what methodology is best to evaluate the impact of development interventions. Accordingly, Randomised Controlled Trial (RCT) has been labeled as a gold standard for impact evaluations. The RCT method functions in a unique way, as it removes the selection bias and ensure high validity of a study. The aim of this research study is to critically assess the RCT as an alternative approach for impact assessment in relation to post-conflict countri
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13

Hedén, Lena. "Distressing Symptoms in Children with Cancer in General; During Needle Procedures in Particular." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Pediatrik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-172905.

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The main aims of this thesis were to investigate the effect of distraction, midazolam and morphine on fear, distress, and pain during needle procedures, and to longitudinally describe parents’ perceptions of their children’s symptom burden during and after cancer treatment. The design in Study I-III was that of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) conducted in a medical setting; Studies II-III were placebo controlled. Study IV has a longitudinal design, and data were collected at three times during treatment and three times after the end of successful treatment. Participants in Study I were chi
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14

Ren, Zhen. "Exploration of medical applications of electrical capacitance tomography." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/exploration-of-medical-applications-of-electrical-capacitance-tomography(57a537b3-4836-4e36-8c7b-a8c35224eb7d).html.

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With the advantages of low cost, high imaging speed, non-intrusive and non-invasive, electrical capacitance tomography (ECT) becomes one of most maturely developed industrial tomography modalities. However, ECT had not been considered for medical applications before this work. This thesis is to explore medical applications of ECT, especially for root canal treatment (RCT) and revision total hip replacement (THR).A dental ECT system based on impedance analyser has been designed for RCT for two purposes: (1) to visualise the tooth surface in real time and (2) to determine the position of an endo
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15

Madaro, Matteo. "La terapia manuale e l’esercizio terapeutico nella persona con spalla congelata: una revisione di RCT." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/16901/.

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Background: la Spalla Congelata (o Capsulite Adesiva) è una condizione clinica caratterizzata da dolore e riduzione della mobilità del distretto articolare della spalla che causa disturbi del sonno e marcate limitazioni dell’attività. Ad oggi, gli approcci fisioterapici volti al miglioramento di dolore, ROM e funzione sono molteplici, ma non è ancora chiaro quale di questi sia di miglior efficacia rispetto agli altri. Obiettivo: questa Revisione di RCT ha lo scopo di verificare l’efficacia della Terapia Manuale e dell’esercizio terapeutico nel migliorare dolore, ROM, funzione e forza musc
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16

Martin, Thomas [Verfasser]. "Sulkusdarstellung und parodontale Gesundheit nach unterschiedlichen Verfahren zum Weichgewebsmanagement bei gesunden Probanden (RCT) / Thomas Martin." Ulm : Universität Ulm. Medizinische Fakultät, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1062610733/34.

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17

Salman, Mayla. "Détection et signalisation du monoxyde de carbone chez des bactéries aérobies - Hémo-senseur RcoM-2 et réponses mycobactériennes au CO." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLX076.

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Le gaz toxique CO peut agir à faibles quantités comme molécule de signalisation ; détectée par les protéines senseurs à base d’hème.La première partie de ce travail concerne le régulateur de transcription bactérien CO-dépendant RcoM-2, qui possède une affinité extrêmement élevée pour le CO, tout en étant insensible à l'O₂. RcoM-2 se lie à son ADN cible seulement lorsque du CO est lié à l’hème. Nous avons caractérisé l'interaction hème-CO dans la protéine entière RcoM-2 et l'avons comparée à l’hémo-domaine isolé RcoMH-2. RcoM-2 peut lier du CO avec une affinité effective plus faible que RcoMH-2
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18

Hrusa, Michael [Verfasser]. "Sulkusdarstellung und parodontale Gesundheit nach unterschiedlichen Verfahren zum Weichgewebsmanagement bei parodontal erkrankten Probanden - RCT / Michael Hrusa." Ulm : Universität Ulm. Medizinische Fakultät, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1053381344/34.

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19

Littleton, Heather, Amie E. Grills, Katherine D. Kline, Alexander M. Schoemann, and Julia Dodd. "The From Survivor to Thriver Program: RCT of an Online Therapist-Facilitated Program for Rape-Related PTSD." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2016. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7326.

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This study evaluated the efficacy of the From Survivor to Thriver program, an interactive, online therapist-facilitated cognitive-behavioral program for rape-related PTSD. Eighty-seven college women with rape-related PTSD were randomized to complete the interactive program (n = 46) or a psycho-educational self-help website (n = 41). Both programs led to large reductions in interview-assessed PTSD at post-treatment (interactive d = 2.22, psycho-educational d = 1.10), which were maintained at three month follow-up. Both also led to medium- to large-sized reductions in self-reported depressive an
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Yusuf, H. "Preventing obesity by reducing soft drinks consumption among young people attending dental practices : a feasibility cluster RCT." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2015. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1470597/.

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Background: In England, 70% of young people consume soft drinks on a regular basis which increases the likelihood of obesity and dental caries. Many young people often visit the dentist; however primary dental care has been an underutilised research setting for delivering and evaluating dietary interventions. Motivational Interviewing (MI) has been shown to be effective in behaviour change. Therefore, this study provides an opportunity to assess an obesity intervention to reduce soft drinks consumption among young people attending NHS dental practices. Aims: To conduct a feasibility trial of a
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Kim, Sukwon. "Relationships between Hamstring Activation Rate and Biomechanics of Slip-induced Falls among Young and Older Adults." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/43308.

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This study was conducted to investigate whether hamstring muscle activation rate could potentially serve as an indicator for slip-induced falls, particularly for older adults. Kinematics (heel contact velocity, walking velocity, slip distance, and step length), kinetics (friction demand), and electromyography (EMG) while walking over a slippery surface were collected and examined in the study. Normalized EMG data were examined in term of activation rate and compared to heel contact velocity. Twenty-eight subjects from two age groups (14 young and 14 elderly) walked across a track with embed
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Callesen, Pia. "Efficacy of metacognitive therapy." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2016. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/efficacy-of-metacognitive-therapy(45a1662f-61f4-4c0f-a734-b4e2b8e82710).html.

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This PhD investigated the efficacy of individual therapies for depression and went on to test metacognitive therapy (MCT) for major depressive disorder (MDD) in individual therapy and in transdiagnostic groups consisting of a range of disordersStudy 1 included a systematic review of meta-analyses comparing the effects of individual therapy for MDD across studies. The findings show small to moderate effect sizes between g=0.25 to d= 0.69 and recovery rates 34% to 47.9% for ITT analyses. However, studies are biased and lack objective definitions of recovery, remission and clinically meaningful c
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Turner, David T. "Psychological interventions for psychosis : a meta-analysis of social skills training followed by a randomised controlled experimental study assessing the impact of meta-cognitive training addressing the jumping-to-conclusions bias on capacity." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/22967.

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Background There now exist a range of efficacious options for the treatment of psychosis in mental healthcare. The importance of recovery, empowerment, dignity and choice among patients with severe mental health diagnoses are important topics in contemporary research and practice. This thesis presents a meta-analytic review followed by a randomised controlled experimental study. These address distinct but related questions which aim to further our understanding of the choices available for intervention in psychosis and whether intervention may improve the ability of psychosis patients to make
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Nwosu, Ann. "Sensitivity Analyses of the Effect of Atomoxetine and Behavioral Therapy in a Randomized Control Trial." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1492475391440277.

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Sembi, Sukhdev. "Mums4Mums : structured telephone peer-support for women experiencing postnatal depression : a pilot RCT to test its clinical effectiveness." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2018. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/114368/.

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Background: Postnatal Depression (PND) is experienced by around 13% of women, who suffer a range of disabling symptoms that can have a negative effect on the mother and infant relationship, with significant consequences in terms of the child's later mental health. Research has shown that providing support to mothers experiencing PND can help reduce their depressive symptoms and improve their coping strategies. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of telephone peer-support for women experiencing PND. Methods/Design: A pilot RCT was conducted in which women who screened positive for postnatal
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TRAN, ANNIE. "Dosage de l'activite cofacteur de la ristocetine du facteur willebrand, vwf : rco, a l'aide d'un agregametre multivoies informatise." Lille 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992LIL2M330.

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Braun, Cora, Tom Bschor, Jeremy Franklin, and Christopher Baethge. "Suicides and Suicide Attempts during Long-Term Treatment with Antidepressants: A Meta-Analysis of 29 Placebo-Controlled Studies Including 6,934 Patients with Major Depressive Disorder." Karger, 2016. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A70596.

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Background: It is unclear whether antidepressants can prevent suicides or suicide attempts, particularly during longterm use. Methods: We carried out a comprehensive review of long-term studies of antidepressants (relapse prevention). Sources were obtained from 5 review articles and by searches of MEDLINE, PubMed Central and a hand search of bibliographies. We meta-analyzed placebo-controlled antidepressant RCTs of at least 3 months’ duration and calculated suicide and suicide attempt incidence rates, incidence rate ratios and Peto odds ratios (ORs). Results: Out of 807 studies screened 29 wer
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Cairns, Melinda Claire. "A pragmatic RCT comparing specific spinal stabilisation exercises and conventional physiotherapy in the management of recurrent low back pain." Thesis, Coventry University, 2002. http://curve.coventry.ac.uk/open/items/11bbd169-8b0e-ab44-fc10-bfbf23e97b8b/1.

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Background: Altered muscular function of the deep abdominal and back muscles has been implicated as a factor in the development and continuation of low back pain (LBP) and small-scale studies, on specific subgroups of LBP patients, have reported favourable outcomes when these dysfunctions are addressed using specific exercise training. However, these techniques are increasingly being incorporated into treatment packages for non-specific LBP in the UK despite little evidence of their effectiveness in this patient group. A multi-centered, pragmatic, randomized clinical trial, with 12-month follo
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Acharya, Dev Raj. "Measuring the effectiveness of teaching sex education in Nepalese secondary schools : an outcome from a Randomised Controlled Trial (RCT)." Thesis, Aberystwyth University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2160/7aed061b-668e-4789-879e-b30ba401b6c6.

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This study aimed to identify the effectiveness of delivering sex education in secondary schools in Hetauda (Nepal) by exploring the sexual health knowledge and understanding of young people, and parents' and teachers' views on sex education, in order to place the findings in the wider social, cultural and educational context of modern Nepal. The research selected four secondary schools pupils of diverse sociobackground characteristics in Hetauda municipality, central Nepal. This study was conducted by undertaking an intervention in control (2 schools) and experiment (2 schools) groups, and as
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Heinrich, Stephanie. "Deutsche Adaptation der \"Resources for Enhance Alzheimer\'s Caregiver Health II\": Eine randomisierte kontrollierte Studie." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-209135.

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Abstract: Hintergrund: In Deutschland leben derzeit über eine Million Menschen mit Demenz, welche vorrangig von ihren Angehörigen versorgt werden. Diese Pflege und Betreuung ist für den pflegenden Angehörigen mit erheblichen Belastungen insbesondere auf der psychischen, physischen und sozialen Ebene verbunden. Daher ist es notwendig geeignete Interventionen zur Stärkung und Entlastung der pflegenden Angehörigen zu etablieren und diese in die Versorgungslandschaft zu implementieren. Ziel der Untersuchung: Ziel der Arbeit war es, zu überprüfen, ob sich durch eine zugehende Multikomponentenint
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Shen, Haiqing. "New candidate gene involved in reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) : the case for phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP): interactions with dietary factors /." Thesis, Connect to Dissertations & Theses @ Tufts University, 2004.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Tufts University, 2004.<br>Adviser: Jose Ordovas. Submitted to the School of Nutrition Science and Policy. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 136-137). Access restricted to members of the Tufts University community. Also available via the World Wide Web;
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Walpole, Beverly. "Motivational Interviewing to Enhance Self-Efficacy and Promote Weight-loss in Overweight and Obese Adolescents: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Thesis, A portion of this thesis was published: Beverly Walpole, Elizabeth Dettmer, Barbara A. Morrongiello, Brian W. McCrindle, and Jill Hamilton. "Motivational Interviewing to Enhance Self-Efficacy and Promote Weight Loss in Overweight and Obese Adolescents: A Randomized Controlled Trial." in J. Pediatr. Psychol. first published online May 13, 2013 doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jst023 (10 pages), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10214/7261.

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Childhood obesity is associated with serious physiological and psychological consequences including type 2 diabetes, higher rates of depression and low self-esteem. With the population of overweight and obese youth increasing, appropriate interventions are needed that speak to the issue of motivation to maintain adherence to healthy behavior changes. The current investigation was a randomized controlled trial examining the efficacy of Motivational Interviewing (MI) as an intervention for promoting self-efficacy and weight-loss in a sample of overweight and obese youth. Participants (N = 42) a
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Jones, Mark A. "An evaluation of the effectiveness of the Lidcombe program of early stuttering intervention." University of Sydney, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/977.

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Philosophy(PhD)<br>This thesis presents a randomised controlled trial of the Lidcombe Program of Early Stuttering Intervention. The Lidcombe Program was developed for the treatment of stuttering in preschool-age children. The effectiveness of the Lidcombe Program was compared to a control group in a parallel group randomised controlled trial with blinded outcome assessment. A number of supplementary studies were conducted in support of the trial; two literature reviews, two retrospective file audits and a statistical simulation study. A review of randomised studies of treatments for stutterin
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Imai, Takumi. "Exploratory assessment of treatment-dependent random-effects distribution using gradient functions." Doctoral thesis, Kyoto University, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/264638.

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京都大学<br>新制・論文博士<br>博士(社会健康医学)<br>乙第13422号<br>論社医博第16号<br>新制||社医||11(附属図書館)<br>京都大学大学院医学研究科社会健康医学系専攻<br>(主査)教授 佐藤 俊哉, 教授 藤渕 航, 教授 黒田 知宏<br>学位規則第4条第2項該当<br>Doctor of Public Health<br>Kyoto University<br>DFAM
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Woodford, Joanne. "Development and feasibility randomised controlled trial of guided Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) self-help for informal carers of stroke survivors." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/17401.

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Background: One-in-three carers of stroke survivors experience depression with no psychological treatments tailored to meet their needs, such as barriers to attending traditional face-to-face psychological services. A cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) self-help approach may represent an effective, acceptable solution. Methods: Informed by the MRC framework (2008) for complex interventions, six studies informed development, feasibility and piloting of a CBT self-help intervention for depressed carers of stroke survivors: Study One: Systematic review and meta-analysis of psychological interven
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Morais, Guilherme Loss de. "Caracterização filogenética das proteínas inativadoras de ribossomos (RIPs) de mamona (Ricinus communis L.) e análise da expressão dos genes Rcom RIPs durante o desenvolvimento da semente." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/21430.

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As Proteínas Inativadoras de Ribossomos (RIPs) compreendem uma família de enzimas que inibem a síntese protéica através da depurinação de uma adenina específica do RNA ribossomal. Os membros desta família são classificados como RIPs do tipo I, quando possuem somente o RNA-N-Glicosidase e RIPs do tipo II quando além do domínio glicosidase, também apresentam um domínio de lectina. As RIPs foram mais estudadas em plantas, onde a ricina e a aglutinina, ambas RIP do tipo II de mamona (Ricinus communis), estão entre as primeiras descritas. O presente trabalho teve o objetivo de identificar parálogos
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Downs, M., A. Blighe, R. Carpenter, A. Feast, K. Froggatt, S. Gordon, R. Hunter, et al. "A complex intervention to reduce avoidable hospital admissions in nursing homes: a research programme including the BHiRCH-NH pilot cluster RCT." Programme Grants for Applied Research, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/18485.

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Yes<br>Background: An unplanned hospital admission of a nursing home resident distresses the person, their family and nursing home staff, and is costly to the NHS. Improving health care in care homes, including early detection of residents’ health changes, may reduce hospital admissions. Previously, we identified four conditions associated with avoidable hospital admissions. We noted promising ‘within-home’ complex interventions including care pathways, knowledge and skills enhancement, and implementation support. Objectives: Develop a complex intervention with implementation support [the
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Relton, Clare. "A new design for pragmatic randomised controlled trials : a 'Patient Cohort' RCT of treatment by a homeopath for menopausal hot flushes." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2009. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/6644/.

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There is debate regarding the effectiveness of homeopathy and its continuing provision in the NHS, and despite 150+ clinical trials there are conflicting opinions as to what can be concluded from these trials. This thesis addresses the question: “What type of clinical trial design can provide the information needed to make decisions about the provision of homeopathy in a publicly funded healthcare system?” A critique of the methods used in existing clinical trial designs was undertaken which identified twelve key criteria for appropriate clinical trial design; methods from existing standard an
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Jones, Jenny. "The acute (immediate) specific haemodynamic effects of reflexology." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/9845.

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Reflexology is one of the top six complementary therapies used in the UK. Reflexologists claim that massage to specific points of the feet increases blood supply to referred or 'mapped' organs in the body. Empirical evidence to validate this claim is scarce. This three-phase RCT measured changes in haemodynamic parameters in subjects receiving reflexology treatment applied to specific areas of the foot which are thought to correspond to the heart (intervention) compared with reflexology applied to other areas on the foot which are not (control).
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Sadicario, Jaclyn S. "PREDICTORS OF EXPERIMENTAL AND CONTROL GROUP ATTENDANCE: FINDINGS FROM AN HIV/STD PREVENTION RCT WITH PREGNANT WOMEN AT RISK FOR SUBSTANCE USE." VCU Scholars Compass, 2019. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5703.

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Efforts to improve inclusion in research have included mandating the recruitment of ethnic minorities and women into NIH funded studies. However, little research has been completed on who attends such interventions. This is particularly worrisome in populations for which attendance to interventions can have dire consequences. HIV is a public health concern for pregnant women in substance using communities, as pregnant women are much less likely to use condoms during intercourse to prevent HIV. Group modular HIV prevention interventions have long been the standard for HIV prevention. However, l
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Miti, Elvis Joseph. "An evaluation of a psychosocial intervention for orphans on HIV treatment: A phase II RCT of memory work therapy at PASADA, Tanzania." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16603.

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Includes bibliographical references<br>Aim: Evidence shows high burden of psychosocial problems among orphaned children with HIV. Intervention studies have generally been conducted in developed countries. This mixed methods study aimed to determine whether Memory Work (MWT) Therapy 1 week group intervention improves outcomes for this complex population, in terms of their self-esteem, coping and psychological wellbeing compared to standard care, and to establish mechanisms of action. Method/Issue: An RCT Phase II of 48 Adolescents aged 14-18, full-orphaned AIDS on ART in Tanzania, with a waitli
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Malherbe, Lodewicus Francois. "Cataract surgery and non-attendance: RCT to determine the effect of a SMS reminder system and financial impact in a developing country." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27434.

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AIMS: Missed cataract surgical appointments are an important cause of inefficiency, with delays in appropriate treatment, loss of continuity of care, and wasted resources. This study was conducted to determine if an SMS reminder system will reduce the failure to attend (FTA) rate by our patients who are booked for cataract surgery. METHODS: A randomised controlled trial was conducted at Groote Schuur Hospital between June 2015 and June 2016. Eligible patients were randomised into one of two study groups: either the "NO reminder control group "or the "SMS reminder intervention group". Patients
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Tobin, Derek. "An RCT comparison of advice versus usual care in low back pain patients classified as low risk with the start-back tool." Thesis, Glasgow Caledonian University, 2017. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.726788.

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Kerr, Lisa Marie. "Predicting maternal mental health and pre-school child development in a high-risk first pregnancy cohort that includes a nested preventative RCT." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/31220.

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This thesis is concerned with a 31/2 year follow up of mothers (n = 114) and their first born children (n = 116, including 2 sets of twins). When pregnant with these children the mothers participated in a randomised controlled trial (RCT) of a psychosocial intervention known as Preparing for Parenthood (PFP), which was designed to prevent maternal depression. This follow-up is the latest of seven main stages of the PFP research programme: (1) women were screened for sub-clinical depression (n = 1300), those who screened positive were thereby identified as at high risk of maternal depression (n
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Spieth, Peter Markus, Anne Sophie Kubasch, Ana Isabel Penzlin, Ben Min-Woo Illigens, Kristian Barlinn, and Timo Siepmann. "Randomized controlled trials - a matter of design." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-215848.

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Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are the hallmark of evidence-based medicine and form the basis for translating research data into clinical practice. This review summarizes commonly applied designs and quality indicators of RCTs to provide guidance in interpreting and critically evaluating clinical research data. It further reflects on the principle of equipoise and its practical applicability to clinical science with an emphasis on critical care and neurological research. We performed a review of educational material, review articles, methodological studies, and published clinical trials u
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Iversen, Hanne Moe, and Ingrid Sirevåg Olsen. "Betydningen av fellesfaktorer og behandlingsformat i terapi : En undersøkelse av faktorene allianse, kompetanse, etterlevelse og behandlingsformat i en RCT-studie av generalisert angstlidelse." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Psykologisk institutt, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-23610.

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I klinisk forskning har det lenge vært en debatt om betydningen av fellesfaktorer og spesifikke faktorer i terapi. Forskerne strides fremdeles om hvilke faktorer som i størst grad kan tilskrives den ubestridte virkningen av terapeutisk behandling. I dette studiet undersøkes den relative betydningen av faktorene allianse, kompetanse, etterlevelse og behandlingstformat for utfall i terapi for generalisert angstlidelse (GAD). Behandlingsformatene som undersøkes er kognitiv atferdsterapi (CBT) og metakognitiv terapi (MCT). For å undersøke effekten av allianse, kompetanse og etterlevelse kodes diss
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Vandini, Chiara. "L'efficacia dell'action observation training nel migliorare la funzionalita e l'uso spontaneo dell'arto superiore nei bambini con paralisi cerebrale infantile: una revisione di RCT." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/21917/.

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Introduzione: sulla base delle evidenze del coinvolgimento dei neuroni specchio nell'apprendimento motorio, è stato ipotizzato un ruolo dell'Action Observation Training (AOT) nella riabilitazione delle paralisi cerebrali infantili (PCI). L’AOT, già applicata con successo negli adulti per il recupero motorio nel Parkinson, post ictus o chirurgia ortopedica, in età evolutiva può favorire l’apprendimento motorio e migliorare la funzionalità degli arti superiori tramite l’osservazione e la successiva esecuzione di azioni. Obiettivo:indagare le più recenti e valide evidenze sull’efficacia dell’AOT
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Rothmayr, Judith [Verfasser], Winfried [Gutachter] Banzer, and Johannes [Gutachter] Fleckenstein. "Kurzwirksame Effekte von Akupunktur und Stretching bei Myofaszialen Triggerpunktschmerzen im Nackenbereich: eine verblindete, placebo-kontrollierte RCT / Judith Rothmayr ; Gutachter: Winfried Banzer, Johannes Fleckenstein." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1175471062/34.

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Cheung, Lok-ka Lily, and 張樂嘉. "Premorbid functioning : correlations with social functioning and clinical symptoms in first-episode psychosis, using baseline data from the JCEP 4-year RCT study." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/192976.

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The current study analysed baseline data from the Jockey Club Early Psychosis (JCEP) 4-year RCT study (still underway). The aims were to (1) examine whether the correlations between premorbid functioning and the outcome variables of social functioning and clinical symptoms were significant in baseline measurements of the JCEP study, and (2) pave the way for the examination of the persistence of these correlations at 4 year follow-up, after the completion of the JCEP study. 360 first-episode adult-onset psychosis patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders were recruited from all inpatien
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CORREIA, NEVES MARGARIDA. "Les interactions rct/cmh et leur role dans le choix de la differentiation des thymocytes vers la voie cd4 ou la voie cd8." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999STR13116.

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On distingue principalement deux familles de lymphocytes t : les cellules cd4 + exprimant un recepteur (rct) qui reconnait des peptides antigeniques presentes par les molecules de classe ii du complexe majeur de histocompatibilite (cmh) et les cellules cd8 + dont le recepteur interagit avec des molecules de classe i du cmh. Ces cellules ont un precurseur commun qui se differencie en choisissant la voie de differenciation cd4 ou la voie cd8. On sait que les interactions rct/cmh sont necessaires pour que ce choix ait lieu ; cependant, on ne sait pas a quel point cette interaction determine speci
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