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1

Kim, Dong Hee, Kyu Bum Seo, Sang Hyun Lee, Hee-Jin Lee, and Hong Je Kang. "Reverse digital artery cross-finger flap for reconstruction of failed finger replantation." Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery 27, no. 1 (2018): 230949901881677. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2309499018816773.

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Purpose:This study aimed to describe the reverse digital artery cross-finger flap (RDAC flap) in the treatment of failed finger replantation.Methods:This study retrospectively reviewed the records of patients who underwent modified RDAC flap reconstructions for failed finger replantation and assessed their outcomes. Of the patients who underwent soft tissue reconstructions for finger injuries between March 2011 and February 2015, we enrolled 11 patients in whom RDAC flap reconstruction procedures were performed to treat the failed replantations.Results:The flaps survived in all cases, with a m
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Nykytiuk, Y., and O. Kravchenko. "Regulatory mechanisms in agroecosystems: A retrospective and forecast of spatial and temporal dynamics of precipitation as a factor of crop yield." Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems 15, no. 4 (2024): 688–95. https://doi.org/10.15421/022499.

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The research tested the hypothesis that the climate of the studied area has the property of spatial and temporal regularity, and that this regularity is hierarchically organized, which makes it possible to predict the state of the climate in the coming decades. The practical aspect of the information obtained is the assessment of possible prospects for changes in the yields of the most common crops in the region. The spatial variability of precipitation between the years 1960 and 2023, soil properties and landscape cover structure were investigated within 10 administrative regions of northern
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Bani Salim, M., H. S. Hayajneh, A. Mohammed, and S. Ozcelik. "Robust Direct Adaptive Controller Design for Photovoltaic Maximum Power Point Tracking Application." Energies 12, no. 16 (2019): 3182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12163182.

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Tracking the maximum output power of a photovoltaic (PV) cell is an important problem to harvest more energy at different weather and load conditions. This paper presents the design and simulation of a robust direct adaptive controller (RDAC) for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) device based on boost converter topology. A mathematical model is developed, and a suitable RDAC is designed for MPPT device, and simulations are performed using MATLAB/Simulink to verify the controller’s robustness at varying operating conditions. The real-time irradiance and temperature data are used on an hourly
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Chien, Tsung-Yi, Ching-Chieh Liang, Feng-Jen Wu, Chi-Tsung Chen, Ting-Hsin Pan, and Gwo-Hwa Wan. "Comparative Analysis of Energy Consumption, Indoor Thermal–Hygrometric Conditions, and Air Quality for HVAC, LDAC, and RDAC Systems Used in Operating Rooms." Applied Sciences 10, no. 11 (2020): 3721. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10113721.

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As controlling temperature and humidity is crucial for maintaining comfort and preventing microbial growth, operating rooms (ORs) are the most energy-intensive areas in hospitals. We aimed to evaluate the energy consumption of three dehumidification air conditioning systems used in ORs and their corresponding air quality for ORs at rest. This study selected three ORs using a conventional heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system; a liquid desiccant air conditioning (LDAC) system; and a rotary desiccant air conditioning (RDAC) system, respectively. The indoor thermal–hygrometric
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Matsuzawa, Akira, Abdel Martinez Alonso, and Masaya Miyahara. "Design and Performance Analysis of a [8/8/8] Charge Domain Mixed-Signal Multiply-Accumulator." Electronics 13, no. 1 (2023): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13010050.

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This article describes the design and performance analysis of a charge domain mixed-signal multiply-accumulator (MAC) using RDAC, CDAC, and SAR-ADC with an 8-bit resolution for input, weight, and output. The arithmetic accuracy is mainly determined by the ADC, and the gain error has a significant impact. The mismatches and thermal noises of the RDAC and the CDAC are averaged by the number of multiply-accumulate units m connected to one ADC. As a result, if m is large enough, mismatches and thermal noises have a limited impact on the computation accuracy. Most of the computational energy is det
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Minella, Andrea Louise, Laurence Mireille Occelli, Kristina Narfström, and Simon Michael Petersen-Jones. "Central retinal preservation in rdAc cats." Veterinary Ophthalmology 21, no. 3 (2017): 224–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vop.12495.

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Wang, Harry, J. Leon Zhao, and Guoqing Chen. "Managing Data Security in E-Markets through Relationship Driven Access Control." Journal of Database Management 23, no. 2 (2012): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jdm.2012040101.

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Data security in e-markets is vital to maintaining trust among trading partners. In an e-market, companies must share information to improve operational efficiency in their supply chains, while at the same time, access to sensitive information by rival companies should be prevented. In today’s highly dynamic business environment, the relationships among companies in e-markets are constantly changing while these relationships determine how company information should be shared with other companies. In this paper, the authors show that existing access control models are not designed for managing
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Xu, Zule, Naoki Ojima, Shuowei Li, and Tetsuya Iizuka. "An All-Standard-Cell-Based Synthesizable SAR ADC With Nonlinearity-Compensated RDAC." IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems 29, no. 12 (2021): 2153–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2021.3122027.

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9

Thiyagarajan, Senthivel, Gnanadurai Dhavamani, and Somasundaram Malathi. "An Enhanced Hyper Spectral Image (HSI) Compression Based On Residual Dependent Arithmetic Coder (RDAC)." Current Medical Imaging Reviews 12, no. 3 (2016): 178–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573405612999160510174933.

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10

Menotti-Raymond, M., V. A. David, S. Pflueger, et al. "Widespread retinal degenerative disease mutation (rdAc) discovered among a large number of popular cat breeds." Veterinary Journal 186, no. 1 (2010): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.08.010.

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11

Narfström, Kristina, Victor David, Oswald Jarret, et al. "Retinal degeneration in the Abyssinian and Somali cat (rdAc): correlation between genotype and phenotype andrdAcallele frequency in two continents." Veterinary Ophthalmology 12, no. 5 (2009): 285–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-5224.2009.00710.x.

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12

Iizuka, Katsumi, Kotone Yanagi, Kanako Deguchi, et al. "The Alpha and Beta Diversities of Dietary Patterns Differed by Age and Sex in Young and Middle-Aged Japanese Participants." Nutrients 17, no. 13 (2025): 2205. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17132205.

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Background/Objectives: Dietary patterns vary with age and sex. The aim of this study was to clarify the differences in dietary patterns among young and middle-aged Japanese individuals by age group and sex via statistical methods such as alpha diversity and beta diversity analyses. Methods: Using data from a dietary survey of 10 food items during health checkups of 2743 Fujita Health University employees, we examined the effects of age and sex on alpha diversity (Shannon index) and beta diversity (nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) and RDA). Unlike principal component analysis which ass
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13

Matthew Khoo Kah Wen, Nabihah Ahmad, Yuzman Yusoff, and Hasmayadi Abdul Majid. "A Hybrid CMOS Digital-to-Analogue Converters Design for High Resolution SAR ADC." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 32, no. 3 (2023): 121–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/araset.32.3.121138.

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The paper describes the design and implementation of a 14-bit differential Digital-to-Analogue Converter (DAC) based on the Silterra 0.18µm Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) process to be established in a Successive Approximation Register (SAR) Analogue-to-Digital Converter (ADC) for the purpose of high-resolution, high accuracy and low power applications. The proposed differential DAC aims to eliminate the issue of stringent matching requirements imposed on high-resolution DACs while leveraging both linearity performance and power consumption parameters at a balanced point. The o
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14

Tan, Dayong, Changguo Jiang, Weishan Chen, Yi Tan, Binbin Yue, and Wansheng Xiao. "Antigorite Dehydration under Compression and Shear Loadings in a Rotational Diamond Anvil Cell." Minerals 13, no. 7 (2023): 871. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min13070871.

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Mineral dehydration in the subduction zone enormously affects Earth’s geodynamics and the global geochemical cycles of elements. This work uses Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction to investigate the dehydration process of antigorite under compression and shear loading conditions in a rotational diamond anvil cell (RDAC) at room temperature. In order to compare the shear effects, T301 stainless steel and Kapton plastic are applied as the gasket materials. In the experiment using a high-strength T301 stainless steel gasket, two new broad OH-stretching peaks of H2O and H3O2− appear at 3303 a
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15

Keshavan, Matcheri S., and Dost Ongur. "The journey from RDC/DSM diagnoses toward RDoC dimensions." World Psychiatry 13, no. 1 (2014): 44–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wps.20105.

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16

Shahraki, Mojgan Zare, Yazdan Keivany, Eisa Ebrahimi Dorche, et al. "Distribution and Expansion of Alien Fish Species in the Karun River Basin, Iran." Fishes 8, no. 11 (2023): 538. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fishes8110538.

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We assessed the distribution of alien fishes in the Karun River Basin, Iran. Fish were collected from 39 sites during the November–December 2018 low-flow period. In total, 39 fish species from nine orders and 14 families were documented. Among these, 10 species were alien to the basin (986 individuals; 15.7%). Four species were the most abundant alien species and primarily in impounded, downstream reaches. Redundancy analysis (RDA) was conducted to identify the extent of changes in alien fish assemblages with environmental parameters. RDA1 and RDA2 accounted for 36.24% and 25.33% of the variat
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17

Sherman, Philip M., and Edgar C. Boedeker. "Regional Differences in Attachment of Enteroadherent Escherichia coli Strain RDEC‐1 to Rabbit Intestine." Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 6, no. 3 (1987): 439–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1536-4801.1987.tb09321.x.

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SummaryRDEC‐1 (serotype 015:NM) is an enteropathogenic Escherichia coli that adheres to mucosal epithelial cells in the ileum, cecum, and colon, but not in the jejunum, of rabbits during diarrheal illness. As RDEC‐1 can adhere to jejunal brush borders in vitro, rapid distal clearing of the enteropathogen from the upper gastrointestinal tract may explain the absence of in vivo adherence of RDEC‐1 to rabbit jejunum. To test this hypothesis, self‐filling blind loops (SFBL) were created in the jejunum of rabbits that were then inoculated with RDEC‐1 to determine if stasis would promote increased l
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18

Huang, Chenxiao, Teng Jiang, Hongwei Shan, and Fang Wang. "Composition, Dynamic Changes, and Carbon Sequestration Effects of Organic Carbon in the Water of a Penaeus vannamei Culture Pond." Water 16, no. 5 (2024): 721. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16050721.

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To investigate the composition, dynamic changes, and carbon sequestration effects of organic carbon in the water of Penaeus vannamei aquaculture ponds, changes in organic carbon were assessed in the water of the P. vannamei pond monoculture and integrated P. vannamei–Mercenaria mercenaria pond aquaculture systems during an aquaculture period. RDOC (refractory dissolved organic carbon) was determined using the DOC (dissolved organic carbon) degradation method, and the organic carbon composition in the water and its relationship with environmental factors were analyzed. The results showed the fo
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19

Kubo, A., M. Yamamoto-Kawai, and J. Kanda. "Seasonal variations in concentration and lability of dissolved organic carbon in Tokyo Bay." Biogeosciences 12, no. 1 (2015): 269–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-269-2015.

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Abstract. Concentrations of recalcitrant and bioavailable dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and their seasonal variations were investigated at three stations in Tokyo Bay, Japan, and in two freshwater sources flowing into the bay. On average, recalcitrant DOC (RDOC), as a remnant of DOC after 150 days of bottle incubation, accounted for 78% of the total DOC in Shibaura sewage treatment plant (STP) effluent, 67% in the upper Arakawa River water, 66% in the lower Arakawa River water, and 78% in surface bay water. Bioavailable DOC (BDOC) concentrations, defined as DOC minus RDOC, were lower than RDO
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20

Katembo, W. E., A. C. Amani, J. Lejoly, Y. P. Sabongo, and S. M. Nshimba. "Effect of trees' basal area and substrate on the regeneration in the Rubi Tele Domaine de Chasse mature forest." Revue Scientifique et Technique Forêt et Environnement du Bassin du Congo / ISSN 2409-1693 13 (October 25, 2019): 12–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3518813.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> The aim of the present study is to analyze&nbsp; the effect of trees&rsquo; basal area and substrate on the regeneration in the Rubi Tele Domaine de Chasse (RTDC) mature forests. The RTDC straddles the Tshopo and the Bas-U&eacute;l&eacute; provinces in the North-Eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). A census of all shrubs and arborescent individuals with 1 cm diameter at least was realized in twenty (20) plots of 0.05 ha (100 m X 5 m) each. Simultaneous accumulation of area showed in the understory layer the appearance of 95 species (2195 individ
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Kubo, A., M. Yamamoto-Kawai, and J. Kanda. "Seasonal variations in concentration and composition of dissolved organic carbon in Tokyo Bay." Biogeosciences Discussions 11, no. 7 (2014): 10203–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-11-10203-2014.

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Abstract. Concentrations of recalcitrant and bioavailable dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and their seasonal variations were investigated at three stations in Tokyo Bay, Japan, and in two freshwater sources flowing into the bay to evaluate the significance of DOC degradation for the carbon budget in coastal waters and carbon export to the open ocean. Recalcitrant DOC (RDOC) was differentiated from bioavailable DOC (BDOC) as a remnant of DOC after 150 days of bottle incubation. On average, RDOC accounted for 78% of the total DOC in Shibaura sewage treatment plant (STP) effluent, 67% in the upper
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Jiao, N., C. Robinson, F. Azam, et al. "Mechanisms of microbial carbon sequestration in the ocean – future research directions." Biogeosciences 11 (October 1, 2014): 5285–306. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-5285-2014.

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This paper reviews progress on understanding biological carbon sequestration in the ocean with special reference to the microbial formation and transformation of recalcitrant dissolved organic carbon (RDOC), the microbial carbon pump (MCP). We propose that RDOC is a concept with a wide continuum of recalcitrance. Most RDOC compounds maintain their levels of recalcitrance only in a specific environmental context (RDOC<sub>t</sub>). The ocean RDOC pool also contains compounds that may be inaccessible to microbes due to their extremely low concentration (RDOC<sub>c</sub>). This differentiation al
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23

Horn, K. M., P. L. Van Kan, and A. R. Gibson. "Reduction of rostral dorsal accessory olive responses during reaching." Journal of Neurophysiology 76, no. 6 (1996): 4140–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1996.76.6.4140.

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1. Rostral dorsal accessory olive (rDAO) neurons are sensitive to light touch but have little or no discharge during active movement. We hypothesize that sensitivity of the rDAO is reduced during movement. To test this hypothesis, we evaluated sensitivity of rDAO neurons as cats reached out and retrieved a handle. On selected trials, mechanical or electrical perturbations to the forelimb were presented, and responses of rDAO neurons to the disturbances were recorded. 2. All rDAO units were highly sensitive to somatosensory stimuli during periods of stance. The cells responded to stimuli such a
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Alkhader, Mustafa, Mohammad S. Alrashdan, and Yousef Khader. "Usefulness of measuring radiographic density of axis vertebra in patients at risk of osteoporosis: A cone-beam computed tomography study." European Journal of Dentistry 12, no. 04 (2018): 496–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ejd.ejd_375_17.

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ABSTRACT Objective: Using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images, the aim of the study was to evaluate the usefulness of measuring radiographic density of the axis vertebra (RDAV) in patients at risk of osteoporosis. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and forty-seven old patients (109 males and 138 females) aged between 50 and 80 years (mean age: 59.68 ± 7.27) were examined by CBCT. Using InVivoDental, v. 5.0 (Anatomage Inc., San Jose, CA), RDAV and mental index (MI) were measured twice and correlated using Pearson's correlation coefficients. Patients were divided into two categories: hig
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De Almeida Gabriel, Flavio Braga, João Felipe Ferreira da Luz, Carlos Augusto Lira Vaz da Costa, and Márcio Luiz Ribeiro. "CONCENTRAÇÃO DE RENDA NAS ÁREAS RURAIS DO BRASIL DE 2004 A 2015 Income concentration in brazilian rural areas: 2004 - 2015." Informe GEPEC 25 (January 18, 2021): 153–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.48075/igepec.v25i0.26405.

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Este artigo tem como objetivo principal avaliar o comportamento da distribuição da renda domiciliar per capita (RDPC) das áreas rurais brasileiras, identificadas pelo IBGE como setores censitários rurais, no período de 2004 a 2015. Como objetivos complementares, buscou-se: determinar as causas imediatas de eventuais diferenças da distribuição da RDPC das áreas rurais com base no grau de progressividade das parcelas da RDPC; analisar o efeito-composição e o efeito-concentração da variação do índice de Gini das parcelas da RDPC. Para atingir esses objetivos utilizou-se, como metodologia, o cálcu
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Doom, Jenalee R., Michelle Rozenman, Kathryn R. Fox, et al. "The transdiagnostic origins of anxiety and depression during the pediatric period: Linking NIMH research domain criteria (RDoC) constructs to ecological systems." Development and Psychopathology 33, no. 5 (2021): 1599–619. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579421000559.

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AbstractIn the last decade, an abundance of research has utilized the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) research domain criteria (RDoC) framework to examine mechanisms underlying anxiety and depression in youth. However, relatively little work has examined how these mechanistic intrapersonal processes intersect with context during childhood and adolescence. The current paper covers reviews and meta-analyses that have linked RDoC-relevant constructs to ecological systems in internalizing problems in youth. Specifically, cognitive, biological, and affective factors within the RDoC frame
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Glenn, Catherine R., Christine B. Cha, Evan M. Kleiman, and Matthew K. Nock. "Understanding Suicide Risk Within the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) Framework: Insights, Challenges, and Future Research Considerations." Clinical Psychological Science 5, no. 3 (2017): 568–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2167702616686854.

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Suicide is a leading cause of death worldwide. Prior research has focused primarily on sociodemographic and psychiatric risk factors with little improvement in the prediction or prevention of suicidal behavior over time. The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) may be an especially useful framework for advancing research in this area. This article provides a brief and broad overview of research on suicidal behavior relating to each of the RDoC domains—highlighting the RDoC construct(s) where research has focused, the construct(s) where research is lacking, and suggestions for future research direct
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Lee, Dong Yun, Jimyung Park, Jai Sung Noh, et al. "Characteristics of Dimensional Psychopathology in Suicidal Patients With Major Psychiatric Disorders and Its Association With the Length of Hospital Stay: Algorithm Validation Study." JMIR Mental Health 8, no. 9 (2021): e30827. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/30827.

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Background Suicide has emerged as a serious concern for public health; however, only few studies have revealed the differences between major psychiatric disorders and suicide. Recent studies have attempted to quantify research domain criteria (RDoC) into numeric scores to systematically use them in computerized methods. The RDoC scores were used to reveal the characteristics of suicide and its association with major psychiatric disorders. Objective We intended to investigate the differences in the dimensional psychopathology among hospitalized suicidal patients and the association between the
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White, A. P., D. L. Gibson, G. A. Grassl, et al. "Aggregation via the Red, Dry, and Rough Morphotype Is Not a Virulence Adaptation in Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium." Infection and Immunity 76, no. 3 (2008): 1048–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.01383-07.

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ABSTRACT The Salmonella rdar (red, dry, and rough) morphotype is an aggregative and resistant physiology that has been linked to survival in nutrient-limited environments. Growth of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium was analyzed in a variety of nutrient-limiting conditions to determine whether aggregation would occur at low cell densities and whether the rdar morphotype was involved in this process. The resulting cultures consisted of two populations of cells, aggregated and nonaggregated, with the aggregated cells preferentially displaying rdar morphotype gene expression. The two groups
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Moore, Timothy, Gary J. Sharples, and Robert G. Lloyd. "DNA Binding by the Meningococcal RdgC Protein, Associated with Pilin Antigenic Variation." Journal of Bacteriology 186, no. 3 (2004): 870–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.186.3.870-874.2004.

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ABSTRACT The RdgC protein of Neisseria gonorrhoeae is required for efficient pilin antigenic variation, although its precise role has yet to be established. We demonstrate that the nearly identical RdgC from Neisseria meningitidis binds DNA with little specificity for sequence or structure, like the Escherichia coli protein. We also show that neither protein is able to constrain torsional tension in relaxed DNA. These data exclude several possible roles for RdgC in pilin antigenic variation and suggest that RdgC performs a similar function in both E. coli and the Neisseria spp.
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Jiao, N., C. Robinson, F. Azam, et al. "Mechanisms of microbial carbon sequestration in the ocean – future research directions." Biogeosciences 11, no. 19 (2014): 5285–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-5285-2014.

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Abstract. This paper reviews progress on understanding biological carbon sequestration in the ocean with special reference to the microbial formation and transformation of recalcitrant dissolved organic carbon (RDOC), the microbial carbon pump (MCP). We propose that RDOC is a concept with a wide continuum of recalcitrance. Most RDOC compounds maintain their levels of recalcitrance only in a specific environmental context (RDOCt). The ocean RDOC pool also contains compounds that may be inaccessible to microbes due to their extremely low concentration (RDOCc). This differentiation allows us to a
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32

Jiao, N., C. Robinson, F. Azam, et al. "Mechanisms of microbial carbon sequestration in the ocean – future research directions." Biogeosciences Discussions 11, no. 6 (2014): 7931–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-11-7931-2014.

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Abstract. This paper reviews progress on understanding biological carbon sequestration in the ocean with special reference to the microbial formation and transformation of recalcitrant dissolved organic carbon (RDOC), the microbial carbon pump (MCP). We propose that RDOC is a relative concept with a wide continuum of recalcitrance. Most RDOC compounds maintain their levels of recalcitrance only in a specific environmental context (RDOCt). The ocean RDOC pool also contains compounds that may be inaccessible to microbes due to their extremely low concentration (RDOCc). This differentiation allow
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33

Conradt, Elisabeth, Sheila E. Crowell, and Dante Cicchetti. "Using development and psychopathology principles to inform the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) framework." Development and Psychopathology 33, no. 5 (2021): 1521–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579421000985.

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AbstractIn 2010, the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) were developed to advance our understanding of the pathophysiology of mental illness across multiple levels of analysis, ranging from cells to circuits to self-report instruments. Several conceptual RDoC-informed manuscripts have highlighted the importance of studying how developmental processes give rise to psychopathology. However, there are few empirical studies that integrate the RDoC framework with development and psychopathology principles. This special issue was developed to fill this empirical gap. In this introduction to the special
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Lonsdorf, Tina B., and Jan Richter. "Challenges of Fear Conditioning Research in the Age of RDoC." Zeitschrift für Psychologie 225, no. 3 (2017): 189–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2151-2604/a000303.

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Abstract. As the criticism of the definition of the phenotype (i.e., clinical diagnosis) represents the major focus of the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) initiative, it is somewhat surprising that discussions have not yet focused more on specific conceptual and procedural considerations of the suggested RDoC constructs, sub-constructs, and associated paradigms. We argue that we need more precise thinking as well as a conceptual and methodological discussion of RDoC domains and constructs, their interrelationships as well as their experimental operationalization and nomenclature. The present w
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35

Ryder, Lizanne, Gary J. Sharples, and Robert G. Lloyd. "Recombination-Dependent Growth in Exonuclease-Depleted recBC sbcBC Strains of Escherichia coli K-12." Genetics 143, no. 3 (1996): 1101–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/143.3.1101.

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Abstract Analysis of the aroLM-sbcCD interval of the Escherichia coli K-12 chromosome revealed a new gene (rdgC) encoding a function required for growth in recombination-deficient recBC sbcBC strains. Deletion of rdgC does not reduce viability, conjugational recombination, or DNA repair in ret +, recA, recB, reCF or recJ mutants. However, it makes the growth of recBC sbcBC strains reliant on the RecA, RecF, and RuvC proteins and, to a large extent, on RuvAB. The recBC sbcBC ΔrdgC ruvAB construct forms colonies, but cell viability is reduced to &amp;lt;5%. A recBC sbcBC ΔrdgC derivative carryin
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Carter, Sierra E., Frederick X. Gibbons, and Steven R. H. Beach. "Measuring the biological embedding of racial trauma among Black Americans utilizing the RDoC approach." Development and Psychopathology 33, no. 5 (2021): 1849–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579421001073.

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AbstractThe National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) initiative aims to understand the mechanisms influencing psychopathology through a dimensional approach. Limited research thus far has considered potential racial/ethnic differences in RDoC constructs that are influenced by developmental and contextual processes. A growing body of research has demonstrated that racial trauma is a pervasive chronic stressor that impacts the health of Black Americans across the life course. In this review article, we examine the ways that an RDOC framework could allow us to be
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Shi, Huoying, Shifeng Wang, and Roy Curtiss. "Evaluation of Regulated Delayed Attenuation Strategies for Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi Vaccine Vectors in Neonatal and Infant Mice." Clinical and Vaccine Immunology 20, no. 6 (2013): 931–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cvi.00003-13.

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ABSTRACTWe developed regulated delayed attenuation strategies forSalmonellavaccine vectors. In this study, we evaluated the combination of these strategies in recombinant attenuatedSalmonella entericaserovar Typhi andSalmonella entericaserovar Typhimurium vaccine vectors with similar genetic backgroundsin vitroandin vivo. Our goal is to develop a vaccine to preventStreptococcus pneumoniaeinfection in newborns; thus, all strains delivered a pneumococcal antigen PspA and the impact of maternal antibodies was evaluated. The results showed that all strains with the regulated delayed attenuated phe
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38

Ryu, Hyoik, Young S. Kim, Philippe A. Grange, and Frederick J. Cassels. "Escherichia coli Strain RDEC-1 AF/R1 Endogenous Fimbrial Glycoconjugate Receptor Molecules in Rabbit Small Intestine." Infection and Immunity 69, no. 2 (2001): 640–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.2.640-649.2001.

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ABSTRACT Escherichia coli strain RDEC-1 causes a diarrheagenic infection in rabbits with AF/R1 fimbriae, which have been identified as an important colonization factor in RDEC-1 adherence leading to disease. The AF/R1-mediated RDEC-1 adherence model has been used as a model systems for E. coli diarrheal diseases. In this study, RDEC-1 adhered specifically to small intestinal brush borders, with both sialic acid and β-galactosyl residues apparently involved. The AF/R1-mediated adherence activity of [14C]-labeled RDEC-1 was analyzed quantitatively by using 24-well plates coated with purified bru
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RIYA, AYUFIT, GIAR NO, IMMA REDHA NUGRAHENI, and YAHYA DARMAWAN. "Accuracy of cumulonimbus cloud prediction using Rapidly Developing Cumulus Area (RDCA) products at Pattimura Ambon airport." MAUSAM 75, no. 2 (2024): 529–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.54302/mausam.v75i2.6212.

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Extreme weather conditions caused by cumulonimbus (Cb) clouds are closely related to the world of aviation, which is the main mode of transportation in Indonesia. Thus, the delivery of information regarding Cb predictions needs to be optimized to support flight safety and minimize the impact that can be caused. The RDCA product from the Himawari satellite can be a solution for predicting cumulus clouds that have the potential to become Cb within the next 1 hour. How accurate is the prediction of the RDCA, is considered important to be carried out in its application in the Ambon Pattimura airpo
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Jonasen, Aaron M., and Brenda Rust O’Beirne. "Death Anxiety in Hospice Employees." OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 72, no. 3 (2015): 234–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0030222815575007.

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To measure hospice employees’ perceptions of their own death, the Revised Death Anxiety Scale (RDAS) was implemented among 128 employees at a Midwest hospice facility. Participants were asked to indicate their age, gender, position, and length of time employed in a hospice. Results indicated a negative correlation between RDAS scores and length of time employed in a hospice for “non-nurses” ( p = .011). Overall, RDAS scores were extremely low when compared with a recent study that implemented the RDAS in a group of hospice nurses ( Halliday &amp; Boughton, 2008 ). Research of this nature shoul
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Drvenkar, Nataša, Ilija Cota, and Ivana Unukić. "TERRITORY, NETWORKING AND REGIONAL POLICIES: REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AGENCIES OF THE POST-TRANSITION EU MEMBER STATES." DIEM Dubrovnik International Economic Meeting 9, no. 1 (2024): 184–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.17818/diem/2024/1.12.

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RDAs - regional development agencies have a long development path in Europe since the early 1960s until today. RDAs are directed to the regions of the countries that implement it, but it also applies to the national level as well as to the level of the EU (which comes to the fore with the country's accession to full membership). In addition to the significant differences in the level of development of the regions of the EU Member States, there are also significant differences in the development of the regions of 11 post-transition EU Member States (Bulgaria, Romania, Czech Republic, Slovakia,
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42

Liu, Jie, Qiu Tang, Wei Qiu, Jun Ma, Yuhong Qin, and Biao Sun. "Automatic Power Quality Disturbance Diagnosis Based on Residual Denoising Convolutional Auto-Encoder." Applied Sciences 11, no. 16 (2021): 7637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11167637.

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With the increasing integration of non-linear electronic loads, the diagnosis and classification of power quality are becoming crucial for power grid signal management. This paper presents a novel diagnosis strategy based on unsupervised learning, namely residual denoising convolutional auto-encoder (RDCA), which extracts features from the complex power quality disturbances (PQDs) automatically. Firstly, the time–frequency analysis is applied to isolate frequency domain information. Then, the RDCA with a weight residual structure is utilized to extract the useful features in the contaminated P
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White, A. P., and M. G. Surette. "Comparative Genetics of the rdar Morphotype in Salmonella." Journal of Bacteriology 188, no. 24 (2006): 8395–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.00798-06.

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ABSTRACT The Salmonella rdar morphotype is a distinct, rough and dry colony morphology formed by the extracellular interaction of thin aggregative fimbriae (Tafi or curli), cellulose, and other polysaccharides. Cells in rdar colonies are more resistant to desiccation and exogenous stresses, which is hypothesized to aid in the passage of pathogenic Salmonella spp. between hosts. Here we analyzed the genetic and phenotypic conservation of the rdar morphotype throughout the entire Salmonella genus. The rdar morphotype was conserved in 90% of 80 isolates representing all 7 Salmonella groups; howev
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AKRAM, FAISAL, and JAMES GIORDANO. "Research Domain Criteria as Psychiatric Nosology." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 26, no. 4 (2017): 592–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s096318011700010x.

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Abstract:Diagnostic classification systems in psychiatry have continued to rely on clinical phenomenology, despite limitations inherent in that approach. In view of these limitations and recent progress in neuroscience, the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) has initiated the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) project to develop a more neuroscientifically based system of characterizing and classifying psychiatric disorders. The RDoC initiative aims to transform psychiatry into an integrative science of psychopathology in which mental illnesses will be defined as involving putative dysfunc
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Sherman, P., R. Soni, and E. Boedeker. "Role of Type 1 Somatic Pili (Fimbriae) in Mucosal Attachment of the Enteroadherent Escherichia coli, Strain RDEC‐1, in Rabbits." Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 7, no. 4 (1988): 594–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1536-4801.1988.tb09597.x.

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Summary:We have previously shown that attachment of the rabbit enteroadherent Escherichia coli, strain RDEC‐1, to ileal brush borders in vitro is mediated by both man‐nose‐resistant, AF/R1 pili and mannose‐sensitive, type 1 pili. Because the role of type 1, somatic pili as adhesins that mediate bacterial enteroadherence in vivo remains controversial, we examined adherence of RDEC‐1 expressing either type 1 pili or AF/R1 pili to rabbit ileum in ligated loops and after oral infection of rabbits. A rabbit fecal commensal E. coli, 640, which also expressed type 1 pili was used as a control. After
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Micoulaud-Franchi, Jean-Arthur, Clélia Quiles, Jean Marie Batail, Christophe Daudet, Michel Cermolacce, and Guillaume Dumas. "Vers une approche physiologique de la sémiologie en psychiatrie. Partie 1 : approches RDC, DSM, RDoC et HiTOP." Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique 177, no. 3 (2019): 282–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amp.2019.01.001.

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47

Agin, Tonia S., Chengru Zhu, Laura A. Johnson, Timothy E. Thate, Zhuolu Yang, and Edgar C. Boedeker. "Protection against Hemorrhagic Colitis in an Animal Model by Oral Immunization with Isogeneic Rabbit Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli Attenuated by Truncating Intimin." Infection and Immunity 73, no. 10 (2005): 6608–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.73.10.6608-6619.2005.

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ABSTRACT Strains of Shiga toxin (Stx)-producing Escherichia coli, also called enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC), are important food-borne pathogens for humans. Most EHEC strains intimately adhere to the intestinal mucosa in a characteristic attaching and effacing (A/E) pattern, which is mediated by the bacterial adhesin intimin. Subsequent release of Stx1 and/or Stx2 leads to the frequent development of hemorrhagic colitis and, less commonly, to hemolytic-uremic syndrome. The aim of the present study was to develop an attenuated A/E E. coli strain for use as a vaccine against EHEC infection enc
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Horn, K. M., T. M. Hamm, and A. R. Gibson. "Red Nucleus Stimulation Inhibits Within the Inferior Olive." Journal of Neurophysiology 80, no. 6 (1998): 3127–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1998.80.6.3127.

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Horn, K. M., T. M. Hamm, and A. R. Gibson. Red nucleus stimulation inhibits within the inferior olive. J. Neurophysiol. 80: 3127–3136, 1998. In the anesthetized cat, electrical stimulation of the magnocellular red nucleus (RNm) inhibits responses of rostral dorsal accessory olive (rDAO) neurons to cutaneous stimulation. We tested the hypothesis that RNm-mediated inhibition occurs within the inferior olive by using stimulation of the ventral funiculus (VF) of the spinal cord in place of cutaneous stimulation of the hindlimb. Fibers in the VF terminate on hindlimb rDAO neurons, so inhibition of
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Jiang, Jie, Danielle Maurici-Pollock, and Rong Tang. "Research Data Lifecycle (RDLC)." International Journal of Digital Curation 19, no. 1 (2025): 30. https://doi.org/10.2218/ijdc.v19i1.860.

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In this paper, we report the results of a study examining 78 Research and Data Lifecycle (RDLC) models located in a review of the literature. Through synthesis-analysis and the nominal group technique, we investigated the RDLC models from the point of view of their disciplinary focus, use cases, model creators, as well as the specific stages and shapes. Our study revealed that the majority of the disciplinary focus for the models was generic, science, or multi-disciplinary. Models originating in the social sciences and humanities are less common. The use cases varied in a wide spectrum, with a
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Jovanić, Tatjana. "Regional Development Agencies within the Governance Structures for Regional Development in the Countries of the Former Yugoslavia." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 17, no. 3 (2019): 771–807. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/17.3.771-807(2019).

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Regional development agencies (RDAs) have been established in the countries of the former Yugoslavia, where the development of economically underdeveloped areas primarily targeted the federal republics and autonomous provinces. The role of RDAs has been underpinned by the EU due to significance of the cohesion policy for new EU member states (Slovenia and Croatia), the process of association and negotiations on regional policy and the coordination of structural instruments for candidate and potential candidate countries. The paper elaborates on whether and to what extent the RDAs are expected
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