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1

Awre, Chris, Jim Baxter, Brian Clifford, et al. "Research Data Management as a “wicked problem”." Library Review 64, no. 4/5 (2015): 356–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lr-04-2015-0043.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the usefulness of the concept to thinking about Research Data Management (RDM). The concept of “wicked problems” seeks to differentiate very complex, intractable challenges from tamer issues where approaches to problem solving are well-understood. Design/methodology/approach – The paper is based on and co-authored by a collaboration of practitioners from libraries, information technology and research administration, with facilitators from the Sheffield Information School. Participants worked together in two-day-long workshops to understand the
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Baker, Thomas, Karen Coyle, and Sean Petiya. "Multi-entity models of resource description in the Semantic Web." Library Hi Tech 32, no. 4 (2014): 562–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lht-08-2014-0081.

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Purpose – The 1998 International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) document “Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records” (FRBR) has inspired a family of models that view bibliographic resources in terms of multiple entities differentiated with regard to meaning, expression, and physicality. The purpose of this paper is to compare how three FRBR and FRBR-like models have been expressed as Semantic Web vocabularies based on Resource Description Framework (RDF). The paper focusses on IFLA’s own vocabulary for FRBR; RDF vocabularies for Resource Description and Access (RDA), an emer
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Saliba, Elie, Lebbe Régine Vignes, Alain Dubois, and Annemarie Ohler. "Zoonom: Gathering the concepts of zoological nomenclature in an electronic thesaurus." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 5 (August 31, 2021): e73705. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.5.73705.

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Zoological nomenclature, the discipline of taxonomy responsible for managing the scientific names of animal taxa, takes its roots in the work of Carolus Linnaeus, and has been governed by an international Code since the beginning of the 20th century. Like any other scientific discipline, it has developed its own vocabulary, which has gotten increasingly complex with time.However, it sometimes lacks clarity in its terminology. New terms have been defined by various authors to reduce ambiguity or replace existing problematic terms. To make these new terms, but also terms used by the <em>Internat
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Cotton, Franck, Daniel W. Gillman, and Yves Joque. "XKOS - An RDF Vocabulary for Describing Statistical Classifications." IASSIST Quarterly 38, no. 4 (2015): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/iq900.

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Oliveira, Maira Okada de, Ricardo Nitrini, Mônica Sanches Yassuda, and Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki. "Vocabulary Is an Appropriate Measure of Premorbid Intelligence in a Sample with Heterogeneous Educational Level in Brazil." Behavioural Neurology 2014 (2014): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/875960.

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Crystallized intelligence refers to one’s knowledge base and can be measured by vocabulary tests. Fluid intelligence is related to nonverbal aspects of intelligence, depends very little on previously acquired knowledge, and can be measured by tests such as Block Design (BD) and Raven Colored Matrices (RCM). Premorbid intelligence quotient (IQ) refers to one’s intellectual ability level previous to the onset of disorders like mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and it is important to estimate disease severity. The objective was to compare performance in tests that measu
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Varanka, Dalia E. "Scoping a Vocabulary for Spatial Relations Properties." Abstracts of the ICA 1 (July 15, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-379-2019.

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract.&lt;/strong&gt; Spatial relations are essential for knowledge representation, yet the scope of a corpus of geospatial terms, such as exists for RDF or OWL, is not yet recognized. A vocabulary of geospatial relations may align with several existing models within RDF and OWL; among which are relation primitives as defined in upper ontology; regional topological relations such as those expressed by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) GeoSPARQL standard; and mereotopologic relations as are researched in related semantic literature. One semantic area that is theoriz
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Cox, Simon J. D., Alejandra N. Gonzalez-Beltran, Barbara Magagna, and Maria-Cristina Marinescu. "Ten simple rules for making a vocabulary FAIR." PLOS Computational Biology 17, no. 6 (2021): e1009041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009041.

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We present ten simple rules that support converting a legacy vocabulary—a list of terms available in a print-based glossary or in a table not accessible using web standards—into a FAIR vocabulary. Various pathways may be followed to publish the FAIR vocabulary, but we emphasise particularly the goal of providing a globally unique resolvable identifier for each term or concept. A standard representation of the concept should be returned when the individual web identifier is resolved, using SKOS or OWL serialised in an RDF-based representation for machine-interchange and in a web-page for human
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Hsu, Chang-Ling, Yen-Ju Tsai, and Ray-I. Chang. "A Graph Retrieval Architecture and System for Online Sign Language Dictionary- with an application to Taiwanese Sign Language." International Journal of Mathematics and Computers in Simulation 16 (January 3, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.46300/9102.2022.16.1.

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Emerging applications for an online sign language dictionary require that retrieval systems retrieve a target vocabulary through visual symbols. However, when people encounter an unknown vocabulary in sign language during communication, they require the online dictionary to retrieve the vocabulary with higher recall-rate and smaller-sized graph through a mobile device. Still, three situations show that the current online dictionary needs an extension. First, previous works lack of retrieving the target graph of a vocabulary through its complete visual symbol-portfolio. Secondly, they often res
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Anggraeni, Martianda, Widi Sarinastiti, and Setiyo Wati. "Indonesian Sign Language (SIBI) Vocabulary Learning Media Design Based on Augmented Reality for Hearing-Impaired Children." Jurnal EECCIS (Electrics, Electronics, Communications, Controls, Informatics, Systems) 13, no. 3 (2019): 139–44. https://doi.org/10.21776/jeeccis.v13i3.620.

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The lack of mastery of spoken and written vocabulary makes hearing-impaired children have poor vocabulary designations. A case study in a kindergarten school for hearing-impaired children in Surabaya, the students are taught to understand vocabulary through media recognition with original objects, artificial objects, and through images. For media recognition through images usually use media in the flashcards form. The rapid development of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) such as the Augmented Reality (AR) should also be utilized to support the learning media for hearing-impaire
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Mocean, Loredana, and Miranda-Petronella Vlad. "Database Security in RDF Terms." Scientific Bulletin 28, no. 1 (2023): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bsaft-2023-0006.

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Abstract Databases are perhaps the most attacked and vulnerable elements in the online environment as far as organizations are concerned. The databases contain the most important information of an organization and its confidential data, along with those of its customers. However, little of the effort dedicated to security is intended to protect data. The present paper draws attention to the need to implement a simple and then complex security in a database using RDF (Resource Description Framework) based descriptions. Our example is one implemented for Microsoft Access and covers different sec
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Mukhopadhyay, Parthasarathi, and Roshni Mitra. "Digital Humanities and Inclusive Librarianship: Designing a Collaborative, Multi-lingual, Skos-compliant Linked Open Vocabulary for LGBTQIA+." Indian Journal of Information, Library & Society 35, no. 1-2 (2022): 16–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6814869.

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In simple words digital humanities indicates application of digital tools and technologies in the accomplishments of humanities computing, but demands additional responsibilities from LIS professionals in ensuring digital inclusiveness and in developing collaborative platform for domain modeling in different areas of humanities. This research work, in line of the advocacy given by the domain experts, attempts to create a collaborative, multilingual, standards compliant linked open vocabulary system for LGBTQIA+ domain by the application of open source software and open standards. The design pa
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Baskauf, Steven J. "Having Your Cake and Eating It Too: JSON-LD as an RDF serialization format." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 5 (September 13, 2021): e74266. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.5.74266.

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One impediment to the uptake of linked data technology is developers' unfamiliarity with typical Resource Description Framework (RDF) serializations like Turtle and RDF/XML. JSON for Linking Data (JSON-LD) is designed to bypass this problem by expressing linked data in the well-known Javascript Object Notation (JSON) format that is popular with developers. JSON-LD is now Google's preferred format for exposing Schema.org structured data in web pages for search optimization, leading to its widespread use by web developers. Another successful use of JSON-LD is by the International Image Interoper
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Alexiev, Vladimir. "Types and Annotations for CIDOC CRM Properties." Digital Presentation and Preservation of Cultural and Scientific Heritage 2 (September 30, 2012): 38–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.55630/dipp.2012.2.23.

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The CIDOC CRM provides an extensive ontology for describing entities and properties appearing in cultural heritage (CH) documentation, history and archeology. CRM provides some means for describing information about properties (property types, attribute assignment, and "long-cuts") and guidelines for extending the vocabulary. However, these means are far from complete, and in some cases there is little guidance how to "implement" them in RDF. In this article we outline the problems, relate them to established RDF patterns and mechanisms, and describe several implementation alternatives.
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Defossez, Ellen. "Constructing Chronicity and Clouding Kairos." Rhetoric of Health & Medicine 6, no. 4 (2024): 447–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5744/rhm.2023.4004.

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Extending Sarah Singer and Jordynn Jack’s (2020) definition of illness chronicity as a complex rhetorical process of identification, this essay suggests that the development of specific temporal vocabularies (ways of defining and describing time) is an important part of this process, one that precedes and enables identification. Drawing from underemphasized temporal themes in Kenneth Burke’s work, this essay analyzes a collection of public descriptions of chronic depression to identify implicit patterns of temporal vocabulary development and to consider how these patterns relate to identificat
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Khan, Anas. "Towards the Representation of Etymological Data on the Semantic Web." Information 9, no. 12 (2018): 304. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info9120304.

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In this article, we look at the potential for a wide-coverage modelling of etymological information as linked data using the Resource Data Framework (RDF) data model. We begin with a discussion of some of the most typical features of etymological data and the challenges that these might pose to an RDF-based modelling. We then propose a new vocabulary for representing etymological data, the Ontolex-lemon Etymological Extension (lemonETY), based on the ontolex-lemon model. Each of the main elements of our new model is motivated with reference to the preceding discussion.
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Hietanen, E., L. Lehto, and P. Latvala. "PROVIDING GEOGRAPHIC DATASETS AS LINKED DATA IN SDI." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B2 (June 8, 2016): 583–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b2-583-2016.

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In this study, a prototype service to provide data from Web Feature Service (WFS) as linked data is implemented. At first, persistent and unique Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI) are created to all spatial objects in the dataset. The objects are available from those URIs in Resource Description Framework (RDF) data format. Next, a Web Ontology Language (OWL) ontology is created to describe the dataset information content using the Open Geospatial Consortium’s (OGC) GeoSPARQL vocabulary. The existing data model is modified in order to take into account the linked data principles. The implement
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Hietanen, E., L. Lehto, and P. Latvala. "PROVIDING GEOGRAPHIC DATASETS AS LINKED DATA IN SDI." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B2 (June 8, 2016): 583–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xli-b2-583-2016.

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In this study, a prototype service to provide data from Web Feature Service (WFS) as linked data is implemented. At first, persistent and unique Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI) are created to all spatial objects in the dataset. The objects are available from those URIs in Resource Description Framework (RDF) data format. Next, a Web Ontology Language (OWL) ontology is created to describe the dataset information content using the Open Geospatial Consortium’s (OGC) GeoSPARQL vocabulary. The existing data model is modified in order to take into account the linked data principles. The implement
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18

Baskauf, Steven J., John Wieczorek, John Deck, and Campbell O. Webb. "Lessons learned from adapting the Darwin Core vocabulary standard for use in RDF." Semantic Web 7, no. 6 (2016): 617–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sw-150199.

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Kumaravel, Girthana, and Swamynathan Sankaranarayanan. "PQPS: Prior-Art Query-Based Patent Summarizer Using RBM and Bi-LSTM." Mobile Information Systems 2021 (December 28, 2021): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2497770.

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A prior-art search on patents ascertains the patentability constraints of the invention through an organized review of prior-art document sources. This search technique poses challenges because of the inherent vocabulary mismatch problem. Manual processing of every retrieved relevant patent in its entirety is a tedious and time-consuming job that demands automated patent summarization for ease of access. This paper employs deep learning models for summarization as they take advantage of the massive dataset present in the patents to improve the summary coherence. This work presents a novel appr
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Kević, Karlo, and Ana Kuveždić Divjak. "Open Technologies Supporting Linked Open Data Publishing: Croatian Population Census Case Study." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVIII-4/W13-2025 (July 11, 2025): 157–64. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlviii-4-w13-2025-157-2025.

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Abstract. Population census data in Croatia is provided in spreadsheet and without explicit geometric representation of its spatial units which makes it not directly usable in spatial analyses and data-based decision-making. This poses challenges for data interoperability and limits practical usefulness of census data. To overcome these limitations, this paper aims to propose ontology mapping schema to structure population contingents by age and sex in RDF and publish it as Linked Open Data using open-source data wrangling tool, OpenRefine. In line with Linked Data best practices, population d
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Costabello, Luca, and Fabien Gandon. "Context-Aware Presentation of Linked Data on Mobile." International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems 10, no. 4 (2014): 45–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijswis.2014100103.

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In this paper the authors focus on context-aware adaptation for linked data on mobile. They split up the problem in two sub-questions: how to declaratively describe context at RDF presentation level, and how to overcome context imprecisions and incompleteness when selecting the proper context description at runtime. The authors answer their two-fold research question with PRISSMA, a context-aware presentation layer for Linked Data. PRISSMA extends the Fresnel vocabulary with the notion of mobile context. Besides, it includes an algorithm that determines whether the sensed context is compatible
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Schreyer, Alice D. "What's So Special about Special Collections Librarians?" RBM: A Journal of Rare Books, Manuscripts, and Cultural Heritage 7, no. 1 (2006): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rbm.7.1.256.

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“What's So Special about Special Collections?” was the title for the inaugural issue of RBM in 2000 and a theme issue of American Libraries published that same year.1 A variation of the phrase served as the subtitle for a 2005 RBMS Preconference seminar.2 The question asks us to articulate what distinguishes special collections from other research library collections and services, and reminds us of the implied elitism in our professional vocabulary. With a healthy dose of irony, we are challenging long-standing assumptions of difference. What's so special about special collections librarians?
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Laaz, Naziha, and Hanane Benaddi. "A common vocabulary for semantic interoperability of Moroccan e-government services." Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics 14, no. 1 (2025): 656–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/eei.v14i1.7450.

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Interoperability is a critical factor for the success of e-government services, as it enables different public information systems to communicate in a consistent and accurate manner. Governments are making significant efforts to improve their public e- services interactions and promote e-government interoperability. Morocco has developed an e-government interoperability framework that lists compliance rules and references for the development of public information systems. Unfortunately, Moroccan public administrations still work independently and operate as siloed organizations. To deal with t
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Ilimbetova, Azaliya Fattakhovna. "Sheep (ram) symbolism in folklore, rituals and customs of the Bashkirs." Samara Journal of Science 10, no. 4 (2021): 235–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv2021104217.

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The paper analyzes the remnants of the sheep (ram) cult among the Bashkirs, which was one of the revered animals in their religious and mystical views. The consecration of the sheep (ram) by the ancient Bashkirs is based on the remnants of the totemic way of primitive people thinking about the identity, unity and blood relationship of man and the sheep (ram). Their vestiges are manifested in fairytale folklore, folk games, tribal ethnonymy and anthroponyms of the Bashkirs. The existence in the oral stories of the Bashkirs of a character a king with rams horns shows that the ancient Bashkirs re
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Jovanovik, Milos, Timo Homburg, and Mirko Spasić. "A GeoSPARQL Compliance Benchmark." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 10, no. 7 (2021): 487. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10070487.

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GeoSPARQL is an important standard for the geospatial linked data community, given that it defines a vocabulary for representing geospatial data in RDF, defines an extension to SPARQL for processing geospatial data, and provides support for both qualitative and quantitative spatial reasoning. However, what the community is missing is a comprehensive and objective way to measure the extent of GeoSPARQL support in GeoSPARQL-enabled RDF triplestores. To fill this gap, we developed the GeoSPARQL compliance benchmark. We propose a series of tests that check for the compliance of RDF triplestores wi
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Nogales, Alberto, Miguel Angel Sicilia-Urban, and Elena García-Barriocanal. "Measuring vocabulary use in the Linked Data Cloud." Online Information Review 41, no. 2 (2017): 252–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/oir-06-2015-0183.

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Purpose This paper reports on a quantitative study of data gathered from the Linked Open Vocabularies (LOV) catalogue, including the use of network analysis and metrics. The purpose of this paper is to gain insights into the structure of LOV and the use of vocabularies in the Web of Data. It is important to note that not all the vocabularies in it are registered in LOV. Given the de-centralised and collaborative nature of the use and adoption of these vocabularies, the results of the study can be used to identify emergent important vocabularies that are shaping the Web of Data. Design/methodol
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Hallo, Maria, Sergio Luján-Mora, and Alejandro Maté. "Evaluating open access journals using Semantic Web technologies and scorecards." Journal of Information Science 43, no. 1 (2016): 3–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165551515624353.

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This paper describes a process to develop and publish a scorecard from an OAJ (Open Access Journal) on the Semantic Web using Linked Data technologies in such a way that it can be linked to related datasets. Furthermore, methodological guidelines are presented with activities related to each step of the process. The proposed process was applied to a university OAJ, including the definition of the KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) linked to the institutional strategies, the extraction, cleaning and loading of data from the data sources into a data mart, the transformation of data into RDF (Reso
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Ashfaq, Fariha, Imran Sarwar Bajwa, Rafaqut Kazmi, Akmal Khan, and Muhammad Ilyas. "An Intelligent Analytics Approach to Minimize Complexity in Ambiguous Software Requirements." Scientific Programming 2021 (March 22, 2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6616564.

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An inconsistent and ambiguous Software Requirement Specification (SRS) document results in an erroneous/failed software project. Hence, it is a serious challenge to handle and process complex and ambiguous requirements. Most of the literature work focuses on detection and resolution of ambiguity in software requirements. Also, there is no standardized way to write unambiguous and consistent requirements. The goal of this research was to generate an ambiguity-less SRS document. This paper presents a new approach to write ambiguity-less requirements. Furthermore, we design a framework for Natura
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Wisnubhadra, Irya, Safiza Kamal Baharin, Nurul A. Emran, and Djoko Budiyanto Setyohadi. "QB4MobOLAP: A Vocabulary Extension for Mobility OLAP on the Semantic Web." Algorithms 14, no. 9 (2021): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/a14090265.

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The accessibility of devices that track the positions of moving objects has attracted many researchers in Mobility Online Analytical Processing (Mobility OLAP). Mobility OLAP makes use of trajectory data warehousing techniques, which typically include a path of moving objects at a particular point in time. The Semantic Web (SW) users have published a large number of moving object datasets that include spatial and non-spatial data. These data are available as open data and require advanced analysis to aid in decision making. However, current SW technologies support advanced analysis only for mu
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Gmür, Reto, and Donat Agosti. "Synospecies, an application to reflect changes in taxonomic names based on a triple store based on taxonomic data liberated from publication." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 5 (September 23, 2021): e75641. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.5.75641.

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Taxonomic treatments, sections of publications documenting the features or distribution of a related group of organisms (called a "taxon", plural "taxa") in ways adhering to highly formalized conventions, and published in scientific journals, shape our understanding of global biodiversity (Catapano 2019).Treatments are the building blocks of the evolving scientific consensus on taxonomic entities. The semantics of these treatments and their relationships are highly structured: taxa are introduced, merged, made obsolete, split, renamed, associated with specimens and so on. Plazi makes this cont
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Song, Hua Zhu, Khamis Abdul Latif Khamis, Yong Jian Liu, and Luo Zhong. "Representation of Ontology Based Model within the Visual Stock Information System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 475-476 (December 2013): 767–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.475-476.767.

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This paper tries to figure out the designing requirement of the ontology model based on visual stock information system; it demonstrates the prototype architecture of Ontology domain and ontology languages such as RDF/RDFs and OWL. These ontology languages were then used to identify the stock domain, define the semantic classes, relations, instances of relations and structure the stock vocabulary data into a meaningful domain of information. The proposed ontology model architecture will be able to observe the vocabularies of stock data by categorizing the Domain of classes and build Ontology s
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Kim, Seongyong, Tae Hyeon Jeon, Ilsun Rhiu, Jinhyun Ahn, and Dong-Hyuk Im. "Semantic Scene Graph Generation Using RDF Model and Deep Learning." Applied Sciences 11, no. 2 (2021): 826. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11020826.

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Over the last several years, in parallel with the general global advancement in mobile technology and a rise in social media network content consumption, multimedia content production and reproduction has increased exponentially. Therefore, enabled by the rapid recent advancements in deep learning technology, research on scene graph generation is being actively conducted to more efficiently search for and classify images desired by users within a large amount of content. This approach lets users accurately find images they are searching for by expressing meaningful information on image content
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ter Horst, Herman J. "Completeness, decidability and complexity of entailment for RDF Schema and a semantic extension involving the OWL vocabulary." Journal of Web Semantics 3, no. 2-3 (2005): 79–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.websem.2005.06.001.

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Caselli, A., G. Falquet, and C. Métral. "KNOWLEDGE GRAPH CONSTRUCTION FOR SUBSURFACE OBJECTS INCLUDING UNCERTAINTY AND TIME VARIATION." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVI-4/W4-2021 (October 7, 2021): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlvi-4-w4-2021-131-2021.

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Abstract. In the recent years the concept of knowledge graph has emerged as a way to aggregate information from various sources without imposing too strict data modelling constraints. Several graph models have been proposed during the years, ranging from the “standard” RDF to more expressive ones, such as Neo4J and RDF-star. The adoption of knowledge graph has become established in several domains. It is for instance the case of the 3D geoinformation domain, where the adoption of semantic web technologies has led to several works in data integration and publishing. However, yet there is not a
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Sinaga, Arnaldo Marulitua, Rini Juliana Sipahutar, and Dian Ira Putri Hutasoit. "Penerapan Ontology Web Language pada Domain Ulos Batak Toba." Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer 5, no. 4 (2018): 493. http://dx.doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.201854903.

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&lt;p class="Abstrak"&gt;Indonesia adalah salah satu negara di dunia yang kaya akan keanekaragaman budaya. Keanekaragaman budaya ini diakibatkan banyaknya suku di Indonesia. Setiap suku memiliki kekhasan masing-masing termasuk kekhasan dalam kain tradisional. Salah satunya adalah ulos, kain tradisional suku Batak Toba. Ulos merupakan simbol sakral dalam adat istiadat suku Batak Toba. Ulos terdiri dari berbagai macam jenis, motif, warna, makna hingga fungsi. Namun sangat disayangkan bahwa informasi mengenai ulos belum terdokumentasi dengan baik. Informasi didapatkan secara turun temurun dari sa
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Newman, Lena. "Nicholas S. Paliewicz and Marouf Hasian Jr. The Securitization of Memorial Space: Rhetoric and Public Memory." RBM: A Journal of Rare Books, Manuscripts, and Cultural Heritage 21, no. 1 (2020): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rbm.21.1.42.

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In The Securitization of Memorial Space: Rhetoric and Public Memory, Nicholas S. Paliewicz and Marouf Hasian Jr. train a darkly analytical lens on New York City’s Ground Zero in the aftermath of September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, and the debate around how to memorialize the events of that day. The authors explore how various objects at Ground Zero were infused with political meaning and deployed like weapons by myriad actors in both the smaller battle for control of the National September 11 Memorial and Museum and the larger Global War on Terror. Hasian and Paliew
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Znilkubaeva, Amantai Sh. "Symbolic Aspects of Nutrition Vocabulary in the Turkic Languages." Humanitarian Vector 16, no. 1 (2021): 111–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2021-16-1-111-117.

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The article uses a lot of factual material to reveal the role of ethnographisms associated with cooking during the most significant moments of human life: birth, wedding, burial. The connection of symbolism with ritual is revealed.The purpose of the article is based on the specifics of the work caused by the need for a linguoculturological description of the vocabulary of nutrition, the definition of extralinguistic factors (customs, traditions and religious beliefs) in the formation, development and functioning, as well as the disclosure of the symbolic essence of this LSH.The relevance of th
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Escobar, Pilar, Gustavo Candela, Juan Trujillo, Manuel Marco-Such, and Jesús Peral. "Adding value to Linked Open Data using a multidimensional model approach based on the RDF Data Cube vocabulary." Computer Standards & Interfaces 68 (February 2020): 103378. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2019.103378.

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LOTHSPEICH, PAMELA. "The Radheshyam Ramayan and the Sanskritizationof Khari Boli Hindi." Modern Asian Studies 47, no. 5 (2013): 1644–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x1100045x.

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AbstractThis paper charts the linguistic shifts in a popular iteration of the story of Lord Ram, commonly known as the ‘Radheshyam Ramayan’ (composed in the first quarter of the twentieth century), across four versions of the text published in the devanāgarī script, between 1939 and 1969. It argues that the author, Radheshyam Kathavachak, likely revised his text over the course of many years, in large part to bring its language closer to śuddh (pure) Hindi on the Hindi-Urdu spectrum—a labour that was in the service of the Hindi language movement, if not also Hindu nationalism. Whilst the langu
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Aboras, Afnan. "The Acquisition of Definiteness and Specificity in English: A Case Study with Saudi-Arabic Learners of English Using an Online Task." English Language and Literature Studies 10, no. 1 (2020): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ells.v10n1p13.

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Definiteness with Arabic learners has been explored by many researchers such as Jaensch and Sarko (2009) and Sarko (2009). The majority of previous studies have used an offline task and focused on identifying the types of errors which learners were committing. Conversely, the present study will use an online reaction time task to investigate the learners&amp;rsquo; accuracy in judging [&amp;plusmn;definite and &amp;plusmn;specific] in a series of sentences. The aim of the study is to ascertain the accuracy of participants in judging grammatical and ungrammatical sentences in terms of definiten
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Jin, Myeong, Sang-Min Choi, and Gun-Woo Kim. "COMCARE: A Collaborative Ensemble Framework for Context-Aware Medical Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction." Electronics 14, no. 2 (2025): 328. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14020328.

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The rapid expansion of medical information has resulted in named entity recognition (NER) and relation extraction (RE) essential for clinical decision support systems. Medical texts often contain specialized vocabulary, ambiguous abbreviations, synonyms, polysemous terms, and overlapping entities, which introduce significant challenges to the extraction process. Existing approaches, which typically rely on single models such as BiLSTM or BERT, often struggle with these complexities. Although large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in various NLP tasks, they still face limitations in ha
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Burov, Yevhen, Yurii Zhovnir, and Oleh Zakharia. "Designing the ontology for intelligent security system of residential community." Scientific journal of the Ternopil national technical university 116, no. 4 (2024): 111–23. https://doi.org/10.33108/visnyk_tntu2024.04.111.

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Intelligent Security systems represents a challenging domain for the implementation of Artificial Intelligence. They are inherently dynamic systems, aware of changes in their environment and able to react intelligently. The ontology provides the common vocabulary, the foundation for specification of objects included in a system and their interactions. We consider the ontology as software document, which is developed alongside the security system. In this sense it is a local ontology, reflecting the current version of the application. However, to be reusable, we build it based on GFO foundation
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Stein, Regine, and Oguzhan Balandi. "Using LIDO for Evolving Object Documentation into CIDOC CRM." Heritage 2, no. 1 (2019): 1023–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage2010066.

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Over the last years, many projects and institutions have worked on transforming object documentation from several existing cataloguing systems into a CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model (CIDOC CRM) compliant graph representation, as expressed in RDF. There were also various attempts to provide a generally valid path for the transfer of data from Lightweight Information Describing Objects (LIDO), CIDOC’s recommended XML Schema for metadata harvesting, into representations that are suitable for the Semantic Web. They all face the challenge that a detailed mapping, which fully exploits the CRM’s exp
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Ulutaş Karakol, D., G. Kara, C. Yılmaz, and Ç. Cömert. "SEMANTIC LINKING SPATIAL RDF DATA TO THE WEB DATA SOURCES." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-4 (September 19, 2018): 639–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-4-639-2018.

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract.&lt;/strong&gt; Large amounts of spatial data are hold in relational databases. Spatial data in the relational databases must be converted to RDF for semantic web applications. Spatial data is an important key factor for creating spatial RDF data. Linked Data is the most preferred way by users to publish and share data in the relational databases on the Web. In order to define the semantics of the data, links are provided to vocabularies (ontologies or other external web resources) that are common conceptualizations for a domain. Linking data of resource vocabul
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Sattarpour, Simin, and Assef Khalili. "Exploring the present and target academic English language needs of Iranian undergraduate students: a case at the Tabriz University of Medical Sciences." Research and Development in Medical Education 8, no. 2 (2019): 113–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/rdme.2019.021.

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Background: The content for courses for English for specific purposes (ESP) has been largely determined on the basis of the intuitive judgments and personal preferences of syllabus designers and teachers rather than a standard needs analysis. The present study was an attempt at assessing the current English language abilities of undergraduate students majoring in the medical sciences and identifying their target needs for academic success through quantitative and qualitative methods. Methods: The participants included 197 undergraduate students, 12 Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL)
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Quinde, Cristina Páez, Efrén R. Narváez Peña, Margarita Narváez Ríos, Fernanda Viteri Toro, Francisco Torres Oñate, and Ruth Infante Paredes. "Designing an Ontology to Describe Ecological Cycling Routes within the Province of Tungurahua." Academic Research Community publication 2, no. 2 (2018): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/archive.v2i2.250.

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Tourism, a significant industry worldwide, has allowed for economic, social, and cultural development in rural areas because of all the advantages it offers to tourists. Ecuador is a country that presents a wide range of alternatives in the tourist field allowing a massive tourist influx to many of its destinations such as indigenous communities, natural reserves, and tourist, ecological, and volcanic routes. Most importantly, Ecuador encourages the conservation of the diversity resulting from such influx. The objective of this research is to design an ontology which facilitates a description
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Hough, Carole. "Place-name evidence for an Anglo-Saxon animal name: OE *pohha/*pocca fallow deer’." Anglo-Saxon England 30 (December 2001): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263675101000011.

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It is well known that the extant corpus of Old English literature preserves only a proportion of the vocabulary that once existed. In some instances, terms for concepts that must have been familiar to the Anglo-Saxons have been lost without trace; in others, they may be reconstructed from non-literary forms of evidence such as the place-names coined by early settlers in the areas now known as England and southern Scotland. The main dictionary of place-name terminology, Smith's English Place-Name Elements of 1956, includes many entries for words which are otherwise either unattested, or atteste
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Anitha, K., Muthukumar Balasubramani, and Venkatesh Prasad K S. "SMART-FCD: IOT DATA INTEROPERABILITY USING SENSOR BASED FUZZY LINKED RULES FOR CROSS DOMAIN APPLICATIONS." Malaysian Journal of Computer Science sp2023, no. 1 (2023): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/mjcs.sp2023no1.5.

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Internet of Things (IoT) is connected everywhere and enables massive information exchange between objects and people. The unified global IoT must manage a massive amount of data generated by these connected smart which arises the interoperability challenges such as lack of communication protocols, device support, and accepted open standards in smart environments. To combat these issues, a novel Smart-Fuzzy linked rules for Cross Domain application (Smart-FCD) framework is proposed to ensure interoperability by enabling efficient communication and data exchange between multiple platforms and sy
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Park, Eun G., and Matthew Milner. "Building Social Interactions as a Creation of Networks in an RDF Repository." Journal of Arts and Humanities 7, no. 2 (2018): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.18533/journal.v7i2.1342.

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&lt;p&gt;Humanities scholars are not likely to be thinking about their research findings as data, and the predominant models of organizing documents remain generally archival or bibliographic in nature for text-based documents. Although the linked data movement has greatly influenced information organization and search queries on the Web, in comparison to other fields, the adoption of the linked data approach to humanities collections is unequally paced. This study intends to explain how people or actors make social interactions, and how social interactions are formed in a type of network thro
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Khan, Yasar, Muhammad Saleem, Muntazir Mehdi, et al. "SAFE: SPARQL Federation over RDF Data Cubes with Access Control." Journal of Biomedical Semantics 8, no. 1 (2017): 5. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-017-0112-6.

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<strong>Background: </strong>Several query federation engines have been proposed for accessing public Linked Open Data sources. However, in many domains, resources are sensitive and access to these resources is tightly controlled by stakeholders; consequently, privacy is a major concern when federating queries over such datasets. In the Healthcare and Life Sciences (HCLS) domain real-world datasets contain sensitive statistical information: strict ownership is granted to individuals working in hospitals, research labs, clinical trial organisers, <i>etc</i>. Therefore, the legal and ethical con
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