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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Read only storage

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Academic literature on the topic 'Read only storage'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 9 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Read only storage"

1

Micic, Ljubomir, and Thomas Fischer. "Apparatus for the digital storage of audio signals employing read only memories." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 94, no. 2 (August 1993): 1184. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.406871.

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Gambino, Richard J. "Optical Storage Disk Technology." MRS Bulletin 15, no. 4 (April 1990): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400059911.

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Optical storage of digital information has reached the consumer market in the form of the compact audio disk. In this technology, information is stored in the form of shallow pits embossed in a polymer surface. The surface is coated with a reflective thin metallic film, and the digital information, represented by the position and length of the pits, is read out optically with a focused, low-power (5 mW) laser beam. When used for information storage for a computer this device is called a CD-ROM, a Compact Digital-Read Only Memory. The user can only extract information (digital data) from the disk without changing or adding any data. That is, it is possible to “read” but not to “write” or “erase” information.While it is an advantage to have permanently stored information in some cases — for example when listening to Beethoven's Ninth Symphony—in other situations the read-only feature is not appropriate. For most computer applications, it is essential that the user be able to store information on the disk and read it back at will. For example, in a word processing task—such as typing this article — it is often necessary to store the document on a disk. Optical data storage for this purpose is available in the form of a Write Once Read Many times (WORM) optical disk drive. The operating principle in a WORM drive is to use a focused laser beam (20 – 40 mW) to make a permanent mark on a thin film on a disk. The information is then read out as a change in the optical properties of the disk, e.g., reflectivity or absorbance. These changes can take various forms: “hole burning” is the removal of material (typically a thin film of tellurium) by evaporation, melting or spalling — sometime s referred to as laser ablation; bubble or pit formation involves deformation of the surface, usually of a polymer overcoat on a metal reflector.

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Chakraborti, Anrin, and Radu Sion. "SqORAM: Read-Optimized Sequential Write-Only Oblivious RAM." Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies 2020, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 216–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/popets-2020-0012.

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AbstractOblivious RAMs (ORAMs) allow a client to access data from an untrusted storage device without revealing the access patterns. Typically, the ORAM adversary can observe both read and write accesses. Write-only ORAMs target a more practical, multi-snapshot adversary only monitoring client writes – typical for plausible deniability and censorship-resilient systems. This allows write-only ORAMs to achieve significantly-better asymptotic performance. However, these apparent gains do not materialize in real deployments primarily due to the random data placement strategies used to break correlations between logical and physical names-paces, a required property for write access privacy. Random access performs poorly on both rotational disks and SSDs (often increasing wear significantly, and interfering with wear-leveling mechanisms).In this work, we introduce SqORAM, a new locality-preserving write-only ORAM that preserves write access privacy without requiring random data access. Data blocks close to each other in the logical domain land in close proximity on the physical media. Importantly, SqORAM maintains this data locality property over time, significantly increasing read throughput.A full Linux kernel-level implementation of SqORAM is 100x faster than non locality-preserving solutions for standard workloads and is 60-100% faster than the state-of-the-art for typical file system workloads.

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Jie, Song, Pei Jing, Xu Duan-Yi, Xiong Jian-Ping, Chen Ken, and Pan Long-Fa. "Pit Depth and Width Modulation Multilevel Run-Length Limited Read-Only Optical Storage." Chinese Physics Letters 23, no. 6 (May 30, 2006): 1504–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x/23/6/041.

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Zhou, Zhiping, and Yu Ruan. "Optimization of information pit shape and read-out system in read-only and write-once optical storage systems." Applied Optics 27, no. 4 (February 15, 1988): 728. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.27.000728.

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Baek, Sung Hoon, and Ki-Woong Park. "A Durable Hybrid RAM Disk with a Rapid Resilience for Sustainable IoT Devices." Sensors 20, no. 8 (April 11, 2020): 2159. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20082159.

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Flash-based storage is considered to be a de facto storage module for sustainable Internet of things (IoT) platforms under a harsh environment due to its relatively fast speed and operational stability compared to disk storage. Although their performance is considerably faster than disk-based mechanical storage devices, the read and write latency still could not catch up with that of Random-access memory (RAM). Therefore, RAM could be used as storage devices or systems for time-critical IoT applications. Despite such advantages of RAM, a RAM-based storage system has limitations in its use for sustainable IoT devices due to its nature of volatile storage. As a remedy to this problem, this paper presents a durable hybrid RAM disk enhanced with a new read interface. The proposed durable hybrid RAM disk is designed for sustainable IoT devices that require not only high read/write performance but also data durability. It includes two performance improvement schemes: rapid resilience with a fast initialization and direct byte read (DBR). The rapid resilience with a fast initialization shortens the long booting time required to initialize the durable hybrid RAM disk. The new read interface, DBR, enables the durable hybrid RAM disk to bypass the disk cache, which is an overhead in RAM-based storages. DBR performs byte–range I/O, whereas direct I/O requires block-range I/O; therefore, it provides a more efficient interface than direct I/O. The presented schemes and device were implemented in the Linux kernel. Experimental evaluations were performed using various benchmarks at the block level till the file level. In workloads where reads and writes were mixed, the durable hybrid RAM disk showed 15 times better performance than that of Solid-state drive (SSD) itself.

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Yang, C. P., S. H. Lin, M. L. Hsieh, K. Y. Hsu, and T. C. Hsieh. "A Holographic Memory for Digital Data Storage." International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems 08, no. 04 (December 1997): 749–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129156497000317.

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A read-only holographic memory for digital data storage is experimentally demonstrated. Techniques for coding and decoding of optical signals, and the interface techniques between the optical memory and a personal computer are described. The performance of the optical memory and the techniques for improving the bit error rate (BER) are presented.

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Hu, Liangyu, Yuai Duan, Zhenzhen Xu, Jing Yuan, Yuping Dong, and Tianyu Han. "Stimuli-responsive fluorophores with aggregation-induced emission: implication for dual-channel optical data storage." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 4, no. 23 (2016): 5334–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6tc01179a.

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Yang, Tianming, Jing Zhang, and Ningbo Hao. "Improving Read Performance with BP-DAGs for Storage-Efficient File Backup." Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal 7, no. 1 (October 18, 2013): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874129001307010090.

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The continued growth of data and high-continuity of application have raised a critical and mounting demand on storage-efficient and high-performance data protection. New technologies, especially the D2D (Disk-to-Disk) deduplication storage are therefore getting wide attention both in academic and industry in the recent years. Existing deduplication systems mainly rely on duplicate locality inside the backup workload to achieve high throughput but suffer from read performance degrading under conditions of poor duplicate locality. This paper presents the design and performance evaluation of a D2D-based de-duplication file backup system, which employs caching techniques to improve write throughput while encoding files as graphs called BP-DAGs (Bi-pointer-based Directed Acyclic Graphs). BP-DAGs not only satisfy the ‘unique’ chunk storing policy of de-duplication, but also help improve file read performance in case of poor duplicate locality workloads. Evaluation results show that the system can achieve comparable read performance than non de-duplication backup systems such as Bacula under representative workloads, and the metadata storage overhead for BP-DAGs are reasonably low.

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Lv, Yi, Qian Wang, Houpeng Chen, Chenchen Xie, Shenglan Ni, Xi Li, and Zhitang Song. "Enhancing the Data Reliability of Multilevel Storage in Phase Change Memory with 2T2R Cell Structure." Micromachines 12, no. 9 (September 9, 2021): 1085. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12091085.

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Multilevel storage and the continuing scaling down of technology have significantly improved the storage density of phase change memory, but have also brought about a challenge, in that data reliability can degrade due to the resistance drift. To ensure data reliability, many read and write operation technologies have been proposed. However, they only mitigate the influence on data through read and write operations after resistance drift occurs. In this paper, we consider the working principle of multilevel storage for PCM and present a novel 2T2R structure circuit to increase the storage density and reduce the influence of resistance drift fundamentally. To realize 3-bit per cell storage, a wide range of resistances were selected as different states of phase change memory. Then, we proposed a 4:3 compressing encoding scheme to transform the output data into binary data states. Therefore, the designed 2T2R was proven to have optimized storage density and data reliability by monitoring the conductance distribution at four time points (1 ms, 1 s, 6 h, 12 h) in 4000 devices. Simulation results showed that the resistance drift of our proposed 2T2R structure can significantly improve the storage density of multilevel storage and increase the data reliability of phase change memory.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Read only storage"

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Gallo, John T. "Design of a holographic read-only-memory for parallel data transfer to integrated CMOS circuits." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/15640.

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Books on the topic "Read only storage"

1

Duncan, Ray. IBM ROM BIOS. Redmond, WA: Microsoft Press, 1988.

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2

Jimenez, Sharlene Sue. Compact disc-read only memory: Harnessing the information explosion. Washington, D.C: International Center for Information Technologies, 1988.

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Jimenez, Sharlene Sue. Compact disc-read only memory: Harnessing the information explosion. Washington, D.C: International Center for Information Technologies, 1988.

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4

The BBC micro ROM book: Sideways ROMs and RAMs. London: Collins Professional and Technical, 1985.

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5

Kevin, Bergin, ed. The complete Commodore 16 ROM disassembly. London: Duckworth, 1985.

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6

Inc, Toshiba America, and Toshiba America. Toshiba MOS memory products data book. [Tustin, Calif.]: Toshiba America, 1987.

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7

1948-, Akeroyd John, May Liz, and British Library. Research and Development Department., eds. CD-ROM: Usage and prospects. London: British Library R & D Dept., 1989.

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Whitaker, David. CD-ROM and the migration from print: The 500 megabyte solution. London: CLSI, 1987.

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9

Feldman, Tony. CD-ROM. London: Blueprint, 1987.

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10

United States International Trade Commission. In the matter of certain erasable programmable read-only memories, components thereof, products containing such memories, and processes for making such memories: Investigation no. 337-TA-276. Washington, D.C: U.S. International Trade Commission, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Read only storage"

1

Weik, Martin H. "read-only storage." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 1419. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_15552.

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2

Mok, F., G. Zhou, and D. Psaltis. "Holographic Read-Only Memory." In Holographic Data Storage, 399–407. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-47864-5_26.

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Chuang, Ernest, and Kevin Curtis. "Holographic Read Only Memories." In Holographic Data Storage, 373–401. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470666531.ch15.

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Weik, Martin H. "programmable read-only storage." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 1349. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_14868.

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Weik, Martin H. "field-programmable read-only storage." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 602. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_7088.

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Weik, Martin H. "fixed-program read-only storage." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 615. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_7258.

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Pucciani, Gianni, Flavia Donno, Andrea Domenici, and Heinz Stockinger. "Consistency of Replicated Datasets in Grid Computing." In Handbook of Research on Grid Technologies and Utility Computing, 49–58. IGI Global, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-184-1.ch006.

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Data replication is a well-known technique used in distributed systems in order to improve fault tolerance and make data access faster. Several copies of a dataset are created and placed at different nodes, so that users can access the replica closest to them, and at the same time the data access load is distributed among the replicas. In today’s Grid middleware solutions, data management services allow users to replicate datasets (i.e., flat files or databases) among storage elements within a Grid, but replicas are often considered read-only because of the absence of mechanisms able to propagate updates and enforce replica consistency. This entry analyzes the replica consistency problem and provides hints for the development of a Replica Consistency Service, highlighting the main issues and pros and cons of several approaches.

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Kumar, Randhir, and Rakesh Tripathi. "Large-Scale Data Storage Scheme in Blockchain Ledger Using IPFS and NoSQL." In Large-Scale Data Streaming, Processing, and Blockchain Security, 91–116. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-3444-1.ch005.

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The future applications of blockchain are expected to serve millions of users. To provide variety of services to the users, using underlying technology has to consider large-scale storage and assessment behind the scene. Most of the current applications of blockchain are working either on simulators or via small blockchain network. However, the storage issue in the real world is unpredictable. To address the issue of large-scale data storage, the authors have introduced the data storage scheme in blockchain (DSSB). The storage model executes behind the blockchain ledger to store large-scale data. In DSSB, they have used hybrid storage model using IPFS and MongoDB(NoSQL) in order to provide efficient storage for large-scale data in blockchain. In this storage model, they have maintained the content-addressed hash of the transactions on blockchain network to ensure provenance. In DSSB, they are storing the original data (large-scale data) into MongoDB and IPFS. The DSSB model not only provides efficient storage of large-scale data but also provides storage size reduction of blockchain ledger.

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Schenck, Douglas, and Peter Wilson. "Information and communication." In Information Modeling: The EXPRESS Way. Oxford University Press, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195087147.003.0008.

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The central theme of this book is the representation of information in a formal and precise manner. We therefore have to try and describe what information is before we can go on and talk about its representation. Also, we need to indicate why we want to utilize a formal means of representation. We are all experts in the subject of information — we use it every day. Unfortunately, information is an intangible and it is difficult to talk about intangibles; most of the time we do not even think about such matters but rest comfortably with an intuitive feel for such things. Good question! According to Webster’s, information is, among other things, 1: The communication of or reception of knowledge or intelligence 2a: Knowledge obtained from investigation, study or instruction 2b: The attribute inherent in and communicated by one or two or more alternating sequences or arrangements of something (as nucleotides in DNA or binary digits in a computer program) that produces specific effects 2c: A signal or character (as in a communication system or computer) representing data. From the same source, we learn that data is Factual information (as measurements or statistics) used as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or calculation. The salient words that we are concerned with are knowledge, communication and data. In general we are concerned about information in the real world. To make matters more precise, we introduce our own definition of information. Definition 1 Information is knowledge of ideas, facts and/or processes. Information can be communicated, that is it may be transferred between two or more partners. (Strictly speaking, as the producer and user of information may be one and the same, only a single ‘partner’ may be involved.) This may be done in real time or there may be a delay between one partner sending the information and another receiving it. For example, the authors wrote this document long before anyone else read it. Consequently, information storage is just a special case of communication. The ultimate goal in information modeling is to formulate descriptions of real world information so that it may be processed and communicated efficiently without any knowledge of its source and without making any assumptions.

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Kim, Jaehoon, and Seong Park. "Periodic Streaming Data Reduction Using Flexible Adjustment of Time Section Size." In Data Warehousing and Mining, 1231–49. IGI Global, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-951-9.ch070.

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Much of the research regarding streaming data has focused only on real time querying and analysis of recent data stream allowable in memory. However, as data stream mining, or tracking of past data streams, is often required, it becomes necessary to store large volumes of streaming data in stable storage. Moreover, as stable storage has restricted capacity, past data stream must be summarized. The summarization must be performed periodically because streaming data flows continuously, quickly, and endlessly. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an efficient periodic summarization method with a flexible storage allocation. It improves the overall estimation error by flexibly adjusting the size of the summarized data of each local time section. Additionally, as the processing overhead of compression and the disk I/O cost of decompression can be an important factor for quick summarization, we also consider setting the proper size of data stream to be summarized at a time. Some experimental results with artificial data sets as well as real life data show that our flexible approach is more efficient than the existing fixed approach.

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Conference papers on the topic "Read only storage"

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Herget, Philipp, Tuviah E. Schlesinger, James A. Bain, D. D. Stancil, and H. Awano. "MAMMOS read-only memory." In Optical Data Storage Topical Meeting 2004, edited by B. V. K. Vijaya Kumar and Hiromichi Kobori. SPIE, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.556950.

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Takeshima, Hideharu, Masae Kubo, Yoshimitsu Kobayashi, Takeo Nakamura, and Akira Nakajima. "Characteristics of optical read-only media with PWM recording." In Optical Data Storage Topical Meeting, edited by Donald B. Carlin, David B. Kay, and Alfred A. Franken. SPIE, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.137560.

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Wang, Hequn, Haizheng Xu, Jing Pei, and Longfa Pan. "Improved readout system for multilevel signal waveform modulation read-only disc." In Optical Data Storage 2010, edited by Susanna Orlic and Ryuichi Katayama. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.859096.

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Li, Lihua, Bo Yang, Yi Tang, Longfa Pan, and Jing Pei. "Restrictions on pit length in multi-level read-only disk." In Eighth International Symposium on Optical Storage and 2008 International Workshop on Information Data Storage, edited by Fuxi Gan. SPIE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.822496.

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Wang, Hequn, Haizheng Xu, Longfa Pan, and Mingming Yan. "Readout system of multi-level run-length-limited read-only disc." In Eighth International Symposium on Optical Storage and 2008 International Workshop on Information Data Storage, edited by Fuxi Gan. SPIE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.822586.

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Horimai, Hideyoshi, and Xiaodi Tan. "Duplication Technology for Secured Read-Only Holographic Versatile Disc." In International Symposium on Optical Memory and Optical Data Storage. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/isom_ods.2005.mb7.

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Wei, Jingsong, Feng Zhang, Yang Wang, and Fuxi Gan. "Super-resolution read-only optical disk with different mask materials." In Seventh International Symposium on Optical Storage (ISOS 2005), edited by Fuxi Gan and Lisong Hou. SPIE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.649653.

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Wang, Hequn, Yi Tang, Mingming Yan, Haizheng Xu, and Longfa Pan. "Readout system of multi-level read-only disc using readout signal waveform modulation." In Photonics and Optoelectronics Meetings (POEM) 2009: Optical Storage and New Storage Technologies. SPIE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.839497.

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Ono, Masumi, Koichi Yasuda, Atsushi Fukumoto, and Masahiko Kaneko. "High-density read-only optical disk system using superresolution and an SHG green laser." In Optical Data Storage '95, edited by Gordon R. Knight, Hiroshi Ooki, and Yuan-Sheng Tyan. SPIE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.218738.

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Yamamoto, Kaoru, Yoshimi Tomita, Masakazu Ogasawara, Hiroki Kuribayashi, Shogo Miyanabe, and Fumihiko Yokogawa. "Signal processing for 15/27-GB read-only disk system." In International Symposium on Optical Memory and Optical Data Storage. SPIE, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.997550.

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Reports on the topic "Read only storage"

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Yatsymirska, Mariya. SOCIAL EXPRESSION IN MULTIMEDIA TEXTS. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2021.49.11072.

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The article investigates functional techniques of extralinguistic expression in multimedia texts; the effectiveness of figurative expressions as a reaction to modern events in Ukraine and their influence on the formation of public opinion is shown. Publications of journalists, broadcasts of media resonators, experts, public figures, politicians, readers are analyzed. The language of the media plays a key role in shaping the worldview of the young political elite in the first place. The essence of each statement is a focused thought that reacts to events in the world or in one’s own country. The most popular platform for mass information and social interaction is, first of all, network journalism, which is characterized by mobility and unlimited time and space. Authors have complete freedom to express their views in direct language, including their own word formation. Phonetic, lexical, phraseological and stylistic means of speech create expression of the text. A figurative word, a good aphorism or proverb, a paraphrased expression, etc. enhance the effectiveness of a multimedia text. This is especially important for headlines that simultaneously inform and influence the views of millions of readers. Given the wide range of issues raised by the Internet as a medium, research in this area is interdisciplinary. The science of information, combining language and social communication, is at the forefront of global interactions. The Internet is an effective source of knowledge and a forum for free thought. Nonlinear texts (hypertexts) – «branching texts or texts that perform actions on request», multimedia texts change the principles of information collection, storage and dissemination, involving billions of readers in the discussion of global issues. Mastering the word is not an easy task if the author of the publication is not well-read, is not deep in the topic, does not know the psychology of the audience for which he writes. Therefore, the study of media broadcasting is an important component of the professional training of future journalists. The functions of the language of the media require the authors to make the right statements and convincing arguments in the text. Journalism education is not only knowledge of imperative and dispositive norms, but also apodictic ones. In practice, this means that there are rules in media creativity that are based on logical necessity. Apodicticity is the first sign of impressive language on the platform of print or electronic media. Social expression is a combination of creative abilities and linguistic competencies that a journalist realizes in his activity. Creative self-expression is realized in a set of many important factors in the media: the choice of topic, convincing arguments, logical presentation of ideas and deep philological education. Linguistic art, in contrast to painting, music, sculpture, accumulates all visual, auditory, tactile and empathic sensations in a universal sign – the word. The choice of the word for the reproduction of sensory and semantic meanings, its competent use in the appropriate context distinguishes the journalist-intellectual from other participants in forums, round tables, analytical or entertainment programs. Expressive speech in the media is a product of the intellect (ability to think) of all those who write on socio-political or economic topics. In the same plane with him – intelligence (awareness, prudence), the first sign of which (according to Ivan Ogienko) is a good knowledge of the language. Intellectual language is an important means of organizing a journalistic text. It, on the one hand, logically conveys the author’s thoughts, and on the other – encourages the reader to reflect and comprehend what is read. The richness of language is accumulated through continuous self-education and interesting communication. Studies of social expression as an important factor influencing the formation of public consciousness should open up new facets of rational and emotional media broadcasting; to trace physical and psychological reactions to communicative mimicry in the media. Speech mimicry as one of the methods of disguise is increasingly becoming a dangerous factor in manipulating the media. Mimicry is an unprincipled adaptation to the surrounding social conditions; one of the most famous examples of an animal characterized by mimicry (change of protective color and shape) is a chameleon. In a figurative sense, chameleons are called adaptive journalists. Observations show that mimicry in politics is to some extent a kind of game that, like every game, is always conditional and artificial.

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