Academic literature on the topic 'Realismo ofensivo'
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Journal articles on the topic "Realismo ofensivo"
Romero, Rafael. "Realismo ofensivo, base de la política exterior de los EE. UU. hacia Latinoamérica." ECA: Estudios Centroamericanos 72, no. 750 (September 30, 2017): 277–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.51378/eca.v72i750.3257.
Full textMoreira, Felipe Kern. "O realismo atávico de John J. Mearsheimer: breve ensaio teórico." Cadernos do CIM 1, no. 1 (March 21, 2017): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.15210/cadcim.v1i1.10893.
Full textBarcellos, Bruna Leal, and Leonardo Mèrcher. "Nova Rota da Seda: China e sua maximização econômica por recursos de poder." Geosul 35, no. 77 (December 7, 2020): 377–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2177-5230.2020v35n77p377.
Full textJordán, Javier. "El conflicto internacional en la zona gris: una propuesta teórica desde la perspectiva del realismo ofensivo." Revista Española de Ciencia Política, no. 48 (November 30, 2018): 129–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21308/recp.48.05.
Full textRamírez-Carvajal, Carolina, Dusan Praj, and Jorge Andres Acosta-Strobel. "La relación triangular entre China, Taiwán y Estados Unidos en el periodo 2008-2018." URVIO. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad, no. 30 (May 3, 2021): 92–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.17141/urvio.30.2021.4780.
Full textRezende, Lucas Pereira. "Teoria Realista Ofensiva de Cooperação em Defesa na Unipolaridade." Contexto Internacional 36, no. 2 (December 2014): 519–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-85292014000200007.
Full textArias Henao, Diana Patricia. "Editorial." Revista Relaciones Internacionales, Estrategia y Seguridad 14, no. 2 (February 28, 2020): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18359/ries.4421.
Full textCastro (Faculdade Damas), Thales. "DEBATES DA CONJUNTURA INTERNACIONAL PÓS-BIPOLARIDADE: O REALISMO OFENSIVO (PESSIMISTA) DE MEARSHEIMER E O REALISMO DE CHOQUE CIVILIZATÓRIO DE HUNTINGTON E SUAS REPERCUSSÕES." Caderno de Relações Internacionais 4, no. 7 (September 26, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.22293/2179-1376.v4i7.216.
Full textBandarra, Leonardo Carvalho Leite Azeredo. "A ascensão chinesa na nova era sob a perspectiva do realismo ofensivo: rumo a uma nova hegemonia?" Conjuntura Global 4, no. 3 (December 31, 2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/cg.v4i3.45352.
Full text"Teoría de las relaciones internacionales estadocéntricas y la paradoja de la seguridad para el Sur Global (Asia y América Latina)." Asia/AméricaLatina, June 30, 2018, 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33177/5.3.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Realismo ofensivo"
Mendes, Flávio Pedroso. "Lakatos, o Realismo Ofensivo e o Programa de Pesquisa Científico do Realismo Estrutural." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/101/101131/tde-17072013-152543/.
Full textAny scientific field of research must constantly and critically evaluate its internal developments, in terms of progressiveness and the construction of significant knowledge. That is precisely what the present dissertation is set out to do, regarding the theory of international relations. It is indeed an exercise located at the frontier between epistemology and the theoretical understanding of the international political dynamics. Specifically, the theoretical-scientific depth of structural realism, as seminally developed by Kenneth Waltz, will be analyzed in face of recent theoretical amendments proposed by John Mearsheimer\'s offensive realism. Since such an approach cannot be conducted in the absence of a metatheoretical referential, Imre Lakatos\' Methodology of Scientific Research Programs (MSRP) will be applied. Three main contributions are expected to follow from our study: (i) a clearer understanding of Lakatos\' epistemology proposal and its criteria, as well as a discussion of the adequacy of the MSRP for the social sciences, in general, and the theory of international relations, in particular; (ii) a more systematic approach to structural realism as a scientific research program, identifying its hard core, its protective belt of auxiliary hypothesis and its negative and positive heuristics; and (iii) the appreciation of offensive realism as a progressive theoryshift for the Structural Realist Research Program.
Porfírio, Manuel António Ferreira de Almeida. "O pacto germano-soviético: a política externa soviética vista de uma perspectiva do realismo ofensivo." Master's thesis, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/9387.
Full textAnálise da política externa soviética na década de 1930, da ascensão de Hitler ao poder até à assinatura do Pacto Molotov-Ribbentrop em 1939. Enquadramento desta na teoria das Relações Internacionais do realismo ofensivo e análise quanto à forma como se enquadra na teoria.
Andrade, George Bronzeado de. "O reatamento das relações sino-americanas (1969-1972): um estudo tripartido da maximização do poder rumo à hegemonia norte-americana na Ásia." Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, 2014. http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2126.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
The end of the 60s and early 70s is marked by the resumption of Sino-US relations under the sign of detente. At this moment in history, the United States Richard Nixon and Communist China of Mao Zedong resume interrupted a relationship for more than twenty years, marked by failure dating back to the victory of the Communist Revolution of Mao Zedong in 1949. Their reunion of two nations, who advocated socio-economic systems and differing ideologies, outside this period grassada the realistic pragmatism policies of Washington and Beijing. It's about this phenomenon that in many ways "shocked" the world, which seeks to undertake a multidimensional understanding of Sino-American resumption under the tripartite perspective of the study of history, analysis of official documents from the U. S. State Department and reading theory to explain the phenomenon of rapprochement, with emphasis on the approach of offensive realism Mearsheimer, who intuits to an American company in the Asian region towards maximizing power with the purpose of seeking regional hegemony.
O fim da década de 60 e início da década de 70 é marcada pelo reatamento das relações sino-americanas sob o signo da détente. Nesse momento da história, os Estados Unidos de Richard Nixon e a China Comunista de Mao Tsé-tung retomam um relacionamento interrompido há mais de vinte anos, marcado pela interrupção que remonta à vitória da Revolução Comunista de Mao Tsé-tung em 1949. O reencontro das duas nações, que defendiam sistemas sócio-econômicos e ideologias divergentes, fora nesse período grassada pelo pragmatismo realista das políticas d e Washington e Pequim. É sobre esse fenômeno que em muitos sentidos ―chocou‖ o mundo, que se busca empreender uma compreensão multidimensional do reatamento sino-americano sob a perspectiva tripartite do estudo da história, da análise dos documentos oficiais do Departamento de Estado dos Estados Unidos e da leitura teórica para explicar o fenômeno da reaproximação, com ênfase na abordagem do realismo ofensivo de Mearsheimer, que intui para empresa norte-americana na região asiática rumo à maximização de poder com fins de buscar a hegemonia regional.
Rezende, Lucas Pereira. "Sobe e desce! : explicando a cooperação em defesa na América do Sul : uma teoria realista-ofensiva." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/88329.
Full textThe defence cooperation in South America is explained by the Offensive Realist Theory of Cooperation in Defence under Unipolarity - hereby introduced. After identifying a meaningful gap in international relations theories and in ad hoc works which tryed to explain defence cooperation in other parts of the world, our theory brings explanations for (1) states' motivations to cooperate in defence; (2) the independent variables that affect defense cooperation; (3) a comprehensive model of defense cooperation that can be applied to different regions of the world. We have shown that cooperating in defence works for improving the relative position of the participating states vis-a-vis either the other states or the unipole without increasing the pressures of the security dilemma. This requisite reaffirms the selfish principle of states of maximising their power to better ensure their survival, but showing that new times demand new ways of power maximisation. To do so, we have demonstrated the maintenance of the United States' unipolarity at the global balance of power and shown, through 15 different indexes, that the South-American polarity finds itself in a transitory moment between an unbalanced multipolarity and a Brazilian unipolarity, suffering then pressures from both configurations and thus corroborating our theory's expectations. Our conclusion is that the refitting or not of the Brazilian Armed Forces will lead to the definition of the ups and downs of the sistemic regional pressures on defence cooperation: if it is confirmed the Brazilian unipolarity, there will be greater incentives for the ongoing initiatives created and maintened by Brazil, such as UNASUR and SDC. Nevertheless, if the unbalanced multipolarity is confirmed, the sistemic incentives will be for the maintenance of a low regional integration and weak institutions on the South American defence cooperation field.
Viegas, José Manuel dos Santos Carrascozinho Bonito. "Soberania e "guerras humanitárias" um desafio ao realismo ofensivo." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/15912.
Full textIn this dissertation a reflection is made on a question of international security: the wars (under narratives) "humanitarian". For this purpose, Realism is used, proposing an "extension" of John J. Mearsheimer's theory of Offensive Realism. It is sought to increase the explanatory power of that theory, in the face of the reality of the last 70 years, which has not experienced any "great war" between the "great powers". It is understood, therefore, that Offensive Realism must consider that States use in their competition for security, beyond conventional warfare, unconventional means and offensive strategies. This has become particularly true by the "changing character of war" (in Carl von Clausewitz's sense) with the emergence of nuclear weapons. This meant that war (among the "great powers") continued through other means, notably through "political warfare" (in the George F. Kennan sense). And also through offensive strategies - such as changing hostile regimes and "proxy wars" - in order to prevent the emergence of competitors and increase their hegemonic sphere of influence. A brief analysis of the Syrian War is made, situating it in a geopolitical context, trying to understand it within a "grand" US strategy. Finally - and having demonstrated that ethical-juridical norms do not shape the reality of "great power politics" - it is opposed to a (so-called) sovereignty conditioned to the "responsibility to protect", a "political sovereignty" defined as a "function of the State´s power in the international order".
Santos, Natacha. "O dragão do gelo: a República Popular da China no Ártico e na Antártida." Master's thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/77115.
Full textO aquecimento global tem provocado o aceleramento do degelo tanto do Ártico como da Antártida. Esta amenização do clima, tem tornado ambas as regiões atrativas para diversos Estados de todo o mundo, que se tornaram uma fonte de diversas oportunidades. Assistiu-se assim, a uma corrida aos recursos naturais de ambas as regiões polares. O foco da presente dissertação é a República Popular da China (RPC). O seu principal objetivo é compreender a evolução da presença chinesa para o Ártico e para a Antártida sob a Presidência de Xi Jinping. Para isso foram utilizados métodos qualitativos, nomeadamente o estudo comparativo entre as regiões polares. O quadro teórico aplicado é o do neorrealismo ofensivo de John Mearsheimer, que analisa a República Popular da China enquanto governo autoritário e potência em ascensão. A baliza temporal situa-se entre 2013, ano da apresentação da Faixa e Rota Chinesa ao mundo; e ano em que a RPC conseguiu o seu estatuto de membro-observador no Conselho do Ártico; e 2019, por ser o ano seguinte à publicação do White Paper chinês para o Ártico; e o último ano da era pré-COVID-19. Esta investigação conclui que a presença da RPC nas regiões polares tem vindo a crescer de forma exponencial, sendo de salientar que a sua presença na Antártida é mais antiga e influente.
Global warming has caused the melting of both the Arctic and the Antarctica to accelerate. This warming on the climate has made both regions attractive to several states around the world. They see in these regions a series of various opportunities. Thus, there is a race for natural resources on both Polar Regions. This dissertation intends to focus particularly on the People’s Republic of China (PRC). Its main goal is to understand the evolution of the Chinese presence for both the Arctic and the Antarctica under the Presidency of Xi Jinping. To achieve this, qualitative methods were used, namely comparative analysis. The theoretical framework adopted was John Mearsheimer’s offensive neorealism, under which the PRC is analysed as an authoritarian government and a rising power. This work’s time frame ranges from 2013 until 2019. In 2013, the Belt and Road Initiative was launched, and the PRC was granted its observer status at the Arctic Council. The year 2019 was chosen because it is the first year following the publication of the Chinese White Paper for the Arctic; and it also is the last year of the pre-COVID-19 era. This investigation concludes that the presence of the PRC in the Polar Regions has grown exponentially, while stressing that such presence is older and more influential in Antarctica.
Conference papers on the topic "Realismo ofensivo"
FIGUEIREDO, Nielle Beatriz Ribeiro de. "A BUSCA PELA HEGEMONIA REGIONAL RUSSA: O CASO DA ANEXAÇÃO DA CRIMEIA À RÚSSIA À LUZ DO REALISMO OFENSIVO." In VI Simpósio de Pós-graduação em Relações Internacionais do. Recife, Brasil: Even3, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.29327/1.1554.6-1.
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